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b2580221_Language_Flashcards___Cram_com__or_by_a_chromosomal_aberration | [Genetic Disease] Retinoblastoma | -common malignant eye tumor -spontaneous regresstion -increased risk of osteosarcoma -whitish blue pupils (cats eye reflex) | [] | Pathology Foreign Language Flashcards - Cram.com | pathological condition caused by an absent or defective gene or by a chromosomal aberration | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/pathology-2142952 | 0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00061-ip-10-236-191-2_390191669_0.json |
b2580221_Language_Flashcards___Cram_com__or_by_a_chromosomal_aberration | [Genetic Disease] Wilm's Tumor | -neuphroblastoma (kidney tumor) occurring in children between 2-5 -WAGR syndrome -problem in chromosome 15 -aniridia (without iris), MR, genital abnormalities | [] | Pathology Foreign Language Flashcards - Cram.com | pathological condition caused by an absent or defective gene or by a chromosomal aberration | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/pathology-2142952 | 0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00061-ip-10-236-191-2_390191669_0.json |
b2580221_Language_Flashcards___Cram_com__or_by_a_chromosomal_aberration | [Genetic Disease] Arterioscleriosis | -general term for thinking and rigidity of vessels -3 types arteriolosclerosis, Monochkeberg medical calcific sclerosis, Atherosclerosis | [] | Pathology Foreign Language Flashcards - Cram.com | pathological condition caused by an absent or defective gene or by a chromosomal aberration | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/pathology-2142952 | 0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00061-ip-10-236-191-2_390191669_0.json |
b2580221_Language_Flashcards___Cram_com__or_by_a_chromosomal_aberration | [Genetic Disease] Arteriolosclerosis | -hyaline thickening to proliferative changes of small arteries or arterioles -onion skin appearance -(hardening of arterial walls) | [] | Pathology Foreign Language Flashcards - Cram.com | pathological condition caused by an absent or defective gene or by a chromosomal aberration | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/pathology-2142952 | 0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00061-ip-10-236-191-2_390191669_0.json |
b2580221_Language_Flashcards___Cram_com__or_by_a_chromosomal_aberration | [Genetic Disease] Monchkeburg medical calcific Sclerosis | -medium sized arteries (usually radial and ulnar arteries) -affects those over 50 -characterized by ring like calcifications in the media -does not obstruct arterial blood flow -results in calcific stiff "pipe stem" arteries | [] | Pathology Foreign Language Flashcards - Cram.com | pathological condition caused by an absent or defective gene or by a chromosomal aberration | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/pathology-2142952 | 0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00061-ip-10-236-191-2_390191669_0.json |
b2580221_Language_Flashcards___Cram_com__or_by_a_chromosomal_aberration | [Genetic Disease] Artherosclerosis | -most frequent cause of significant morbidity -charcaterized by fibrous plaques or artheromas within intima -plaques have central core of cholesterol, calcium, foam cells,necrotic debris -core is covered by fibrous cap -plaques may be complicated by calcification, hemorrhage, ulceration -consequences- ischemic heart disease, MI, stroke, ischemic bowl disease -weakening of vessel wall may cause aneurysm formation | [] | Pathology Foreign Language Flashcards - Cram.com | pathological condition caused by an absent or defective gene or by a chromosomal aberration | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/pathology-2142952 | 0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00061-ip-10-236-191-2_390191669_0.json |
b2580221_Language_Flashcards___Cram_com__or_by_a_chromosomal_aberration | [Genetic Disease] Hypertensive vascular disease | -sustained elevation of pressure -2 categories (essential, secondary) | [] | Pathology Foreign Language Flashcards - Cram.com | pathological condition caused by an absent or defective gene or by a chromosomal aberration | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/pathology-2142952 | 0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00061-ip-10-236-191-2_390191669_0.json |
b2580221_Language_Flashcards___Cram_com__or_by_a_chromosomal_aberration | [Genetic Disease] essential hypersension | -unknown etiology -complications- retinal changes, left ventricle hypertrophy, cardiac failure, benign nephrosclerosis, predispose to ischemic heart disease or stroke | [] | Pathology Foreign Language Flashcards - Cram.com | pathological condition caused by an absent or defective gene or by a chromosomal aberration | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/pathology-2142952 | 0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00061-ip-10-236-191-2_390191669_0.json |
b2580221_Language_Flashcards___Cram_com__or_by_a_chromosomal_aberration | [Genetic Disease] secondary hypertension | -known causes include renal disease (most common),acromegaly,hyperthyroidism | [] | Pathology Foreign Language Flashcards - Cram.com | pathological condition caused by an absent or defective gene or by a chromosomal aberration | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/pathology-2142952 | 0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00061-ip-10-236-191-2_390191669_0.json |
b2580221_Language_Flashcards___Cram_com__or_by_a_chromosomal_aberration | [Genetic Disease] malignant hypertension | -can be a complication of primary or secondary hypertension -increased diastolic blood pressure. -in young black males -"flea bitten kidney" -Criteria-sustained diastolic pressure above 90 sustained systolic pressure above 140 | [] | Pathology Foreign Language Flashcards - Cram.com | pathological condition caused by an absent or defective gene or by a chromosomal aberration | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/pathology-2142952 | 0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00061-ip-10-236-191-2_390191669_0.json |
b2580221_Language_Flashcards___Cram_com__or_by_a_chromosomal_aberration | [Genetic Disease] Aneurysms | -localized abnormal dilations -2 types- *true- all layers of vessel wall involved *false-breach in vessel wall leading to pulsating hematoma -causes-atherosclerosis, medial degradation, trauma,syphilitic aneurysm | [] | Pathology Foreign Language Flashcards - Cram.com | pathological condition caused by an absent or defective gene or by a chromosomal aberration | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/pathology-2142952 | 0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00061-ip-10-236-191-2_390191669_0.json |
b2580221_Language_Flashcards___Cram_com__or_by_a_chromosomal_aberration | [Genetic Disease] Elaborate AAA | -occurs in men over 50 -familial predisposition -artherosclerosis, can lead to rupture, obstruction in branches, embolism | [] | Pathology Foreign Language Flashcards - Cram.com | pathological condition caused by an absent or defective gene or by a chromosomal aberration | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/pathology-2142952 | 0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00061-ip-10-236-191-2_390191669_0.json |
b2580221_Language_Flashcards___Cram_com__or_by_a_chromosomal_aberration | [Genetic Disease] Aortic dissections | -occurs in hypertensive men between 40-60 -splitting of media layer -2 types- *proximal (type a)-ascending or descending aorta -distal(type b)- beginning distal to subclavian artery -symptoms- sudden pain, anteriorly radiating to back b/t scapulae | [] | Pathology Foreign Language Flashcards - Cram.com | pathological condition caused by an absent or defective gene or by a chromosomal aberration | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/pathology-2142952 | 0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00061-ip-10-236-191-2_390191669_0.json |
b2580221_Language_Flashcards___Cram_com__or_by_a_chromosomal_aberration | [Genetic Disease] Thromboanginitis Obliterans | -imflammation of medium and small arteries -occurs in smokers before 35 -early manifestation-cold sensitivity later becomes severe "black hands and feet", pain even at rest -common in isrial, India, Japan | [] | Pathology Foreign Language Flashcards - Cram.com | pathological condition caused by an absent or defective gene or by a chromosomal aberration | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/pathology-2142952 | 0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00061-ip-10-236-191-2_390191669_0.json |
b2580221_Language_Flashcards___Cram_com__or_by_a_chromosomal_aberration | [Genetic Disease] Raynaud Phenomenon | -recurrent vascospasm of small arteries and arterioles resulting in pallor or cyanosis in fingers and toes | [] | Pathology Foreign Language Flashcards - Cram.com | pathological condition caused by an absent or defective gene or by a chromosomal aberration | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/pathology-2142952 | 0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00061-ip-10-236-191-2_390191669_0.json |
b2580221_Language_Flashcards___Cram_com__or_by_a_chromosomal_aberration | [Genetic Disease] Varicose veins | -abnormally dilated and tortuous veins -most often superficial veins of lower extremities -predisposed by increased venous pressure which occurs in pregnancy, obesity and prolonged standing | [] | Pathology Foreign Language Flashcards - Cram.com | pathological condition caused by an absent or defective gene or by a chromosomal aberration | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/pathology-2142952 | 0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00061-ip-10-236-191-2_390191669_0.json |
b2580221_Language_Flashcards___Cram_com__or_by_a_chromosomal_aberration | [Genetic Disease] Esophageal varices | -portal hypertension opens shunts increasing blood flow in veins at gastroesophageal junctions -backs up stomach and food pipe | [] | Pathology Foreign Language Flashcards - Cram.com | pathological condition caused by an absent or defective gene or by a chromosomal aberration | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/pathology-2142952 | 0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00061-ip-10-236-191-2_390191669_0.json |
b2580221_Language_Flashcards___Cram_com__or_by_a_chromosomal_aberration | [Genetic Disease] Hemorrhoids | -dilation of venous plexus at anorectal junction -causes- straining during dedication, portal hypertension, pregnancy, prolonged sitting | [] | Pathology Foreign Language Flashcards - Cram.com | pathological condition caused by an absent or defective gene or by a chromosomal aberration | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/pathology-2142952 | 0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00061-ip-10-236-191-2_390191669_0.json |
b2580221_Language_Flashcards___Cram_com__or_by_a_chromosomal_aberration | [Genetic Disease] Caput Madusa | -distended engorged periumbilical veins | [] | Pathology Foreign Language Flashcards - Cram.com | pathological condition caused by an absent or defective gene or by a chromosomal aberration | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/pathology-2142952 | 0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00061-ip-10-236-191-2_390191669_0.json |
b2580221_Language_Flashcards___Cram_com__or_by_a_chromosomal_aberration | [Genetic Disease] venous thrombosis | -affects deep veins of lower extremities -occurs with(thrombophlebitis) or without(phlebothrombosis) inflammation of veins | [] | Pathology Foreign Language Flashcards - Cram.com | pathological condition caused by an absent or defective gene or by a chromosomal aberration | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/pathology-2142952 | 0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00061-ip-10-236-191-2_390191669_0.json |
b2580221_Language_Flashcards___Cram_com__or_by_a_chromosomal_aberration | [Genetic Disease] hemangiooma | -predominantly benign tumor of the blood vessels | [] | Pathology Foreign Language Flashcards - Cram.com | pathological condition caused by an absent or defective gene or by a chromosomal aberration | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/pathology-2142952 | 0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00061-ip-10-236-191-2_390191669_0.json |
b2580221_Language_Flashcards___Cram_com__or_by_a_chromosomal_aberration | [Genetic Disease] Kaposi's Sarcoma | -intermediate(locally aggressive) tumor | [] | Pathology Foreign Language Flashcards - Cram.com | pathological condition caused by an absent or defective gene or by a chromosomal aberration | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/pathology-2142952 | 0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00061-ip-10-236-191-2_390191669_0.json |
b2580221_Language_Flashcards___Cram_com__or_by_a_chromosomal_aberration | [Genetic Disease] Angiosarcoma | -highly malignant | [] | Pathology Foreign Language Flashcards - Cram.com | pathological condition caused by an absent or defective gene or by a chromosomal aberration | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/pathology-2142952 | 0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00061-ip-10-236-191-2_390191669_0.json |
b2580221_Language_Flashcards___Cram_com__or_by_a_chromosomal_aberration | [Genetic Disease] congestive heart failure | -FINAL common pathway of many cardiac dieases -multi system derangement when heart is no longer to eject blood *forward failure-inadequete cardiac output (can't go out *backward failure- increased venous congestion (back up) | [] | Pathology Foreign Language Flashcards - Cram.com | pathological condition caused by an absent or defective gene or by a chromosomal aberration | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/pathology-2142952 | 0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00061-ip-10-236-191-2_390191669_0.json |
b2580221_Language_Flashcards___Cram_com__or_by_a_chromosomal_aberration | [Genetic Disease] Left heart failure | -causes-systemic hypertension, mirtal or aortic valve disease,ischemic heart disease features- dyspnea when laying down but relieved when sitting up, cardiomegally | [] | Pathology Foreign Language Flashcards - Cram.com | pathological condition caused by an absent or defective gene or by a chromosomal aberration | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/pathology-2142952 | 0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00061-ip-10-236-191-2_390191669_0.json |
b2580221_Language_Flashcards___Cram_com__or_by_a_chromosomal_aberration | [Genetic Disease] Right heart failure | -causes- left side failure, tricuspid or pulmonary valve disease -heart chambers are dilated and hypertrophied, fluid in pericardial cavities and liver has a nutmeg like appearance -features- few respiratory symptoms,weight gain, distended neck veins | [] | Pathology Foreign Language Flashcards - Cram.com | pathological condition caused by an absent or defective gene or by a chromosomal aberration | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/pathology-2142952 | 0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00061-ip-10-236-191-2_390191669_0.json |
b2580221_Language_Flashcards___Cram_com__or_by_a_chromosomal_aberration | [Genetic Disease] congenital heart disease | -common cause of childhood heart disease -chromosomal abnormailites -patent ductus arterioles should close when born but doesn't | [] | Pathology Foreign Language Flashcards - Cram.com | pathological condition caused by an absent or defective gene or by a chromosomal aberration | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/pathology-2142952 | 0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00061-ip-10-236-191-2_390191669_0.json |
b2580221_Language_Flashcards___Cram_com__or_by_a_chromosomal_aberration | [Genetic Disease] Atrial Septal defect | -division between atrials -most common-ostium secundum -initially cause left to right shunt (no getting good blood) -pulmonary hypertension develops complications- heart failure, eisenmengers syndrome, paradoxical emboli | [] | Pathology Foreign Language Flashcards - Cram.com | pathological condition caused by an absent or defective gene or by a chromosomal aberration | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/pathology-2142952 | 0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00061-ip-10-236-191-2_390191669_0.json |
b2580221_Language_Flashcards___Cram_com__or_by_a_chromosomal_aberration | [Genetic Disease] Ventricular Septal Defect | -most common congenital heart defects -direct communication between ventricular chambers -small VSD asymptomatic and close spontaneously -large VSD may lead to pulmonary hypertension, several of shunt, right ventricle hypertrophy | [] | Pathology Foreign Language Flashcards - Cram.com | pathological condition caused by an absent or defective gene or by a chromosomal aberration | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/pathology-2142952 | 0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00061-ip-10-236-191-2_390191669_0.json |
b2580221_Language_Flashcards___Cram_com__or_by_a_chromosomal_aberration | [Genetic Disease] Right to Left shunts | -Tetralogy of Fallot- most common congenital heart disease *4 things -pulmonary outflow obstruction -right ventricle hypertrophy -ventrical septum defects -overriding aorta -features-cyanosis, SOB, digital clubbing, polycythemia | [] | Pathology Foreign Language Flashcards - Cram.com | pathological condition caused by an absent or defective gene or by a chromosomal aberration | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/pathology-2142952 | 0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00061-ip-10-236-191-2_390191669_0.json |
b2580221_Language_Flashcards___Cram_com__or_by_a_chromosomal_aberration | [Genetic Disease] preductal coarctation infantile type | -associated with Turners Syndrom -narrowing of aorta prior to ductus asteriosis -poor prognosis without surgery -infant with CHF, cyanosis in lower extremities and weak pulses | [] | Pathology Foreign Language Flashcards - Cram.com | pathological condition caused by an absent or defective gene or by a chromosomal aberration | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/pathology-2142952 | 0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00061-ip-10-236-191-2_390191669_0.json |
b2580221_Language_Flashcards___Cram_com__or_by_a_chromosomal_aberration | [Genetic Disease] postductal coarctation adult type | -narrowing to aorta distal to the ductus arteriosis -child or adult with hypertension on the upper extremities and hypotension and weak pulses in lower -chest xray- notching of ribs | [] | Pathology Foreign Language Flashcards - Cram.com | pathological condition caused by an absent or defective gene or by a chromosomal aberration | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/pathology-2142952 | 0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00061-ip-10-236-191-2_390191669_0.json |
b2580221_Language_Flashcards___Cram_com__or_by_a_chromosomal_aberration | [Genetic Disease] ischemic heart disease | group of syndromes caused by an imbalance between the myocardium oxygen demand and blood supply -caused by partial or complete interruption of aerial blood flow to the myocardium -majority is caused by artherosclerotic narrowing of coronary arteries | [] | Pathology Foreign Language Flashcards - Cram.com | pathological condition caused by an absent or defective gene or by a chromosomal aberration | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/pathology-2142952 | 0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00061-ip-10-236-191-2_390191669_0.json |
b2580221_Language_Flashcards___Cram_com__or_by_a_chromosomal_aberration | [Genetic Disease] angina pectoris | -episodic chest pain, transient cardiac ischemia w/o cell death resulting in substernal chest pain -3 types- stable angina, unstable angina, variant/primzental angina | [] | Pathology Foreign Language Flashcards - Cram.com | pathological condition caused by an absent or defective gene or by a chromosomal aberration | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/pathology-2142952 | 0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00061-ip-10-236-191-2_390191669_0.json |
b2580221_Language_Flashcards___Cram_com__or_by_a_chromosomal_aberration | [Genetic Disease] stable angina | -most frequent -pain caused by exertion and relieved by rest or vasodilators -severe narrowing of atherosclerotic arteries | [] | Pathology Foreign Language Flashcards - Cram.com | pathological condition caused by an absent or defective gene or by a chromosomal aberration | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/pathology-2142952 | 0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00061-ip-10-236-191-2_390191669_0.json |
b2580221_Language_Flashcards___Cram_com__or_by_a_chromosomal_aberration | [Genetic Disease] unstable angina | -prolonged or recurrent pain at rest, increasing frequency, duration and intensity at rest -indicative of imminent MI | [] | Pathology Foreign Language Flashcards - Cram.com | pathological condition caused by an absent or defective gene or by a chromosomal aberration | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/pathology-2142952 | 0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00061-ip-10-236-191-2_390191669_0.json |
b2580221_Language_Flashcards___Cram_com__or_by_a_chromosomal_aberration | [Genetic Disease] Varient/prinzmental angina | -caused by coronary artery vasospsm -intermittent chest pain at rest -relieved by nitroglycerin | [] | Pathology Foreign Language Flashcards - Cram.com | pathological condition caused by an absent or defective gene or by a chromosomal aberration | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/pathology-2142952 | 0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00061-ip-10-236-191-2_390191669_0.json |
b2580221_Language_Flashcards___Cram_com__or_by_a_chromosomal_aberration | [Genetic Disease] Myocardial Infarction | -localized area or cardiac muscle necrosis die to ischemia -most common cause of death in the US. 1/3 die -men affected more until women reach menopause -disruption of coronary artery thrombosis LAD(45) RCA (35) LSA (15) *response to ischemia -between 20-40 cause irreversible damage -infract reaches flu size in 3-6hrs. coagulative necrosis followed by fibrosis *clinical presentation- crushing chest pain, elderly may be silent infarcts, pain radiates to left arm, chest heaviness *diagnosis- | [] | Pathology Foreign Language Flashcards - Cram.com | pathological condition caused by an absent or defective gene or by a chromosomal aberration | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/pathology-2142952 | 0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00061-ip-10-236-191-2_390191669_0.json |
b2580221_Language_Flashcards___Cram_com__or_by_a_chromosomal_aberration | [Genetic Disease] sudden cardiac death | -death within 1 hour -usually ventricular fibrillation | [] | Pathology Foreign Language Flashcards - Cram.com | pathological condition caused by an absent or defective gene or by a chromosomal aberration | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/pathology-2142952 | 0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00061-ip-10-236-191-2_390191669_0.json |
b2580221_Language_Flashcards___Cram_com__or_by_a_chromosomal_aberration | [Genetic Disease] calcific aortic stenosis | -common valvular abnormality -age related dystrophic calcification -common in bicuspid aortic valve (backup in L side) | [] | Pathology Foreign Language Flashcards - Cram.com | pathological condition caused by an absent or defective gene or by a chromosomal aberration | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/pathology-2142952 | 0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00061-ip-10-236-191-2_390191669_0.json |
b2580221_Language_Flashcards___Cram_com__or_by_a_chromosomal_aberration | [Genetic Disease] mital valve prolapse | -young women -affects 5-10% of population -associated with marfans syndrome -enlarged floppy mural valve leaflets that prolapse in atrium | [] | Pathology Foreign Language Flashcards - Cram.com | pathological condition caused by an absent or defective gene or by a chromosomal aberration | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/pathology-2142952 | 0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00061-ip-10-236-191-2_390191669_0.json |
b2580221_Language_Flashcards___Cram_com__or_by_a_chromosomal_aberration | [Genetic Disease] Rheumatic valvular disease | -multisystem inflammatory disorder most often affecting children 5-15 -occures 1-4 weeks after an episode of tonsillitis or streptococci -licks the joints and bites the heart -asschoff bodies | [] | Pathology Foreign Language Flashcards - Cram.com | pathological condition caused by an absent or defective gene or by a chromosomal aberration | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/pathology-2142952 | 0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00061-ip-10-236-191-2_390191669_0.json |
b2580221_Language_Flashcards___Cram_com__or_by_a_chromosomal_aberration | [Genetic Disease] infective endocarditis | -imflammation inside heart -serious infection involving microbial invasion of the valves and the endocardium -caused by fungi richettsiae, chamydia or any extracellular bacteria -features-fever chills, systematic emboli, roth spots, osier nodes (painful) janeway lesions (painless) | [] | Pathology Foreign Language Flashcards - Cram.com | pathological condition caused by an absent or defective gene or by a chromosomal aberration | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/pathology-2142952 | 0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00061-ip-10-236-191-2_390191669_0.json |
b2580221_Language_Flashcards___Cram_com__or_by_a_chromosomal_aberration | [Genetic Disease] marantic Endocarditis | -non bacterial thrombotic endocarditis -small sterile vegitations -in patients with metastatic cancer -caused by secretory products of carcinoid tumors (epinephrine) -right side of heart | [] | Pathology Foreign Language Flashcards - Cram.com | pathological condition caused by an absent or defective gene or by a chromosomal aberration | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/pathology-2142952 | 0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00061-ip-10-236-191-2_390191669_0.json |
b2580221_Language_Flashcards___Cram_com__or_by_a_chromosomal_aberration | [Genetic Disease] Cardiomyopathies | -heart muscle gets big causing blood flow to become small -diseases of heart muscle that are non inflammatory -characterized by ventricular dysfunction | [] | Pathology Foreign Language Flashcards - Cram.com | pathological condition caused by an absent or defective gene or by a chromosomal aberration | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/pathology-2142952 | 0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00061-ip-10-236-191-2_390191669_0.json |
b2580221_Language_Flashcards___Cram_com__or_by_a_chromosomal_aberration | [Genetic Disease] congestive/dilated cardiomyopathy | -cardiac enlargement with dilation of all four chambers | [] | Pathology Foreign Language Flashcards - Cram.com | pathological condition caused by an absent or defective gene or by a chromosomal aberration | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/pathology-2142952 | 0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00061-ip-10-236-191-2_390191669_0.json |
b2580221_Language_Flashcards___Cram_com__or_by_a_chromosomal_aberration | [Genetic Disease] hypertrophic cardiomyopathy | -asymmetrical spetal hypertrophy -common cause of sudden death in young athletes | [] | Pathology Foreign Language Flashcards - Cram.com | pathological condition caused by an absent or defective gene or by a chromosomal aberration | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/pathology-2142952 | 0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00061-ip-10-236-191-2_390191669_0.json |
b2580221_Language_Flashcards___Cram_com__or_by_a_chromosomal_aberration | [Genetic Disease] restrictive cardiomopathy | -uncommon -caused by disease that produce restriction of cardiac filling during diastole | [] | Pathology Foreign Language Flashcards - Cram.com | pathological condition caused by an absent or defective gene or by a chromosomal aberration | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/pathology-2142952 | 0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00061-ip-10-236-191-2_390191669_0.json |
b2580221_Language_Flashcards___Cram_com__or_by_a_chromosomal_aberration | [Genetic Disease] myxoma | -tumor of primitive connective tissue -most common primary tumor (in atrium) | [] | Pathology Foreign Language Flashcards - Cram.com | pathological condition caused by an absent or defective gene or by a chromosomal aberration | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/pathology-2142952 | 0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00061-ip-10-236-191-2_390191669_0.json |
b2580221_Language_Flashcards___Cram_com__or_by_a_chromosomal_aberration | [Genetic Disease] anemia | -decrease in whole body red cell mass, hemoglobin or hematocrit -can be- microcytic-iron deficiency -macrocytic-folate or B12 deficiancy -normocytic-sickle cell, hereditary spherocytosis | [] | Pathology Foreign Language Flashcards - Cram.com | pathological condition caused by an absent or defective gene or by a chromosomal aberration | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/pathology-2142952 | 0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00061-ip-10-236-191-2_390191669_0.json |
b2580221_Language_Flashcards___Cram_com__or_by_a_chromosomal_aberration | [Genetic Disease] hemolytic Anemias | -anemias due to shortening of red cell life span | [] | Pathology Foreign Language Flashcards - Cram.com | pathological condition caused by an absent or defective gene or by a chromosomal aberration | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/pathology-2142952 | 0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00061-ip-10-236-191-2_390191669_0.json |
b2580221_Language_Flashcards___Cram_com__or_by_a_chromosomal_aberration | [Genetic Disease] sickle cell anemia | -hemoglobinopathy-disorders that show structural abnormalities of hemoglobins -hbA(which is normally 96% is replaced by hbS) -homozygous all are replaced and lead to sickle cell anemia -heterozygous-50% are replaced and have sickle cell trait | [] | Pathology Foreign Language Flashcards - Cram.com | pathological condition caused by an absent or defective gene or by a chromosomal aberration | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/pathology-2142952 | 0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00061-ip-10-236-191-2_390191669_0.json |
b2580221_Language_Flashcards___Cram_com__or_by_a_chromosomal_aberration | [Genetic Disease] thalassemias | -heterozygous group of genetic disorders characterized by deficient production of with or the two globin chains (a,B) -both have inadequate amounts of hemoglobin resulting in red bloods that are microcytic and hypochromic | [] | Pathology Foreign Language Flashcards - Cram.com | pathological condition caused by an absent or defective gene or by a chromosomal aberration | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/pathology-2142952 | 0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00061-ip-10-236-191-2_390191669_0.json |
b2580221_Language_Flashcards___Cram_com__or_by_a_chromosomal_aberration | [Genetic Disease] glucose 6 phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency | -reduces res cells to protect themselves from oxidative injury -on x chromosome -asymptomatic until exposed to incriminating drugs or infections -bite cells | [] | Pathology Foreign Language Flashcards - Cram.com | pathological condition caused by an absent or defective gene or by a chromosomal aberration | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/pathology-2142952 | 0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00061-ip-10-236-191-2_390191669_0.json |
b2580221_Language_Flashcards___Cram_com__or_by_a_chromosomal_aberration | [Genetic Disease] iron deficiency anemia | -affects 10% in developed 50% in developing -total body iron content in woman is 2gm and in met 6gm -iron balance regulated by absorption of dietary iron -causes- low dietary intake, malabsorption, increased demand, chronic blood loss -manifestations-assympomatic, weakness, pica, | [] | Pathology Foreign Language Flashcards - Cram.com | pathological condition caused by an absent or defective gene or by a chromosomal aberration | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/pathology-2142952 | 0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00061-ip-10-236-191-2_390191669_0.json |
b2580221_Language_Flashcards___Cram_com__or_by_a_chromosomal_aberration | [Genetic Disease] megoaloblastic anemia | -Caused by deficiency of folate of fit B12 -defined by large erythroid precursor cells in bone marrow -leads to pancytopenia (everything is low in bone marrow) | [] | Pathology Foreign Language Flashcards - Cram.com | pathological condition caused by an absent or defective gene or by a chromosomal aberration | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/pathology-2142952 | 0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00061-ip-10-236-191-2_390191669_0.json |
b2580221_Language_Flashcards___Cram_com__or_by_a_chromosomal_aberration | [Genetic Disease] folic acid deficiency | -severe dietary deprivation (alchoholics, fad dieters), pregnancy, intestinal malabsorbtion -this is why we have prenatal vitamins | [] | Pathology Foreign Language Flashcards - Cram.com | pathological condition caused by an absent or defective gene or by a chromosomal aberration | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/pathology-2142952 | 0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00061-ip-10-236-191-2_390191669_0.json |
b2580221_Language_Flashcards___Cram_com__or_by_a_chromosomal_aberration | [Genetic Disease] Vitamin 12 deficiency | -most common form of megaloblastic anemia -leads to demyelinating disorder (myelin sheet is around neurons, so actions are not the way they should be) | [] | Pathology Foreign Language Flashcards - Cram.com | pathological condition caused by an absent or defective gene or by a chromosomal aberration | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/pathology-2142952 | 0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00061-ip-10-236-191-2_390191669_0.json |
b2580221_Language_Flashcards___Cram_com__or_by_a_chromosomal_aberration | [Genetic Disease] aplastic anemia | -severe anemia resulting in suppression of myeloid stem ells resulting in marrow failure and pancytopenia (less RBC and WBC and platelets) | [] | Pathology Foreign Language Flashcards - Cram.com | pathological condition caused by an absent or defective gene or by a chromosomal aberration | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/pathology-2142952 | 0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00061-ip-10-236-191-2_390191669_0.json |
b2580221_Language_Flashcards___Cram_com__or_by_a_chromosomal_aberration | [Genetic Disease] polycythemia | -increase in concentration of red blood cells with increased hemoglobin concentration *primary-due to proliferation of myeloid stem cells *secondary-due to red cell progenitors | [] | Pathology Foreign Language Flashcards - Cram.com | pathological condition caused by an absent or defective gene or by a chromosomal aberration | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/pathology-2142952 | 0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00061-ip-10-236-191-2_390191669_0.json |
b2580221_Language_Flashcards___Cram_com__or_by_a_chromosomal_aberration | [Genetic Disease] Agranulocytosis/Neurtropenia | -reduction in number of granulocytes in blood | [] | Pathology Foreign Language Flashcards - Cram.com | pathological condition caused by an absent or defective gene or by a chromosomal aberration | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/pathology-2142952 | 0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00061-ip-10-236-191-2_390191669_0.json |
b2580221_Language_Flashcards___Cram_com__or_by_a_chromosomal_aberration | [Genetic Disease] Leukemia | -group of malignancies of either lymphoid of hematopietic cell origin | [] | Pathology Foreign Language Flashcards - Cram.com | pathological condition caused by an absent or defective gene or by a chromosomal aberration | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/pathology-2142952 | 0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00061-ip-10-236-191-2_390191669_0.json |
b2580221_Language_Flashcards___Cram_com__or_by_a_chromosomal_aberration | [Genetic Disease] acute leukemia | -predominance of blast cells -occur most often in children -second peak at age 60 -without therapeutic intervention death occres within 6-12 months | [] | Pathology Foreign Language Flashcards - Cram.com | pathological condition caused by an absent or defective gene or by a chromosomal aberration | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/pathology-2142952 | 0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00061-ip-10-236-191-2_390191669_0.json |
b2580221_Language_Flashcards___Cram_com__or_by_a_chromosomal_aberration | [Genetic Disease] ALL acute lymphoblastic Leukemia | -characterized by predominance of lymphocytes (T and B cells) -occurs most often in children of age 4 -MOST responsive to therapy | [] | Pathology Foreign Language Flashcards - Cram.com | pathological condition caused by an absent or defective gene or by a chromosomal aberration | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/pathology-2142952 | 0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00061-ip-10-236-191-2_390191669_0.json |
b2580221_Language_Flashcards___Cram_com__or_by_a_chromosomal_aberration | [Genetic Disease] AML acute myeloblastic leukemia | -characterized by predominance of myeloblasts and early promylocytes -occurs frequently in adults | [] | Pathology Foreign Language Flashcards - Cram.com | pathological condition caused by an absent or defective gene or by a chromosomal aberration | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/pathology-2142952 | 0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00061-ip-10-236-191-2_390191669_0.json |
b2580221_Language_Flashcards___Cram_com__or_by_a_chromosomal_aberration | [Genetic Disease] chronic leukemias | -more mature than those of acute -have longer less devastating clinical course | [] | Pathology Foreign Language Flashcards - Cram.com | pathological condition caused by an absent or defective gene or by a chromosomal aberration | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/pathology-2142952 | 0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00061-ip-10-236-191-2_390191669_0.json |
b2580221_Language_Flashcards___Cram_com__or_by_a_chromosomal_aberration | [Genetic Disease] CLL chronic Lymphocytic Leukemis | -characterized by proliferation of neoplastic lymphoid cells (almost always b cells) -incapable of differentiating into antibody producing plasma cells -occurs mostly in men over 60 -appearing on smear as "smudge cells" *complications- cells wil start breaking down (hemolytic anemia) less platelets (thromocytopenia) and less antibodies (hypogammaglobulinemia) *clinical- hepatosplenomegaly, 3-7 year survival | [] | Pathology Foreign Language Flashcards - Cram.com | pathological condition caused by an absent or defective gene or by a chromosomal aberration | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/pathology-2142952 | 0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00061-ip-10-236-191-2_390191669_0.json |
b2580221_Language_Flashcards___Cram_com__or_by_a_chromosomal_aberration | [Genetic Disease] CML chronic Myeloid Leukemia | -neoblastic clonal proliferation of myeloid stem ells -characterized by reciprocal transformation between chromosome 9 and 22 resulting in philadelphia chromosome -peak incidence 35-50 | [] | Pathology Foreign Language Flashcards - Cram.com | pathological condition caused by an absent or defective gene or by a chromosomal aberration | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/pathology-2142952 | 0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00061-ip-10-236-191-2_390191669_0.json |
b2580221_Language_Flashcards___Cram_com__or_by_a_chromosomal_aberration | [Genetic Disease] polycythemia vera | -marked by erythrocytosis (too much RBC) -decreased erythropoietin | [] | Pathology Foreign Language Flashcards - Cram.com | pathological condition caused by an absent or defective gene or by a chromosomal aberration | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/pathology-2142952 | 0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00061-ip-10-236-191-2_390191669_0.json |
b2580221_Language_Flashcards___Cram_com__or_by_a_chromosomal_aberration | [Genetic Disease] multiple myeloma | -malignant plasma cell tumor that typically involves bone and is associated with prominent serum and urine protein abnormalities -produce lytic lesions in skull ad axial skeleton -punched out lesions on X-ray, osteopenia, bone pain and spontaneous fractures, Bence Jones proteins in urine, hypercalcimia | [] | Pathology Foreign Language Flashcards - Cram.com | pathological condition caused by an absent or defective gene or by a chromosomal aberration | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/pathology-2142952 | 0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00061-ip-10-236-191-2_390191669_0.json |
b2580221_Language_Flashcards___Cram_com__or_by_a_chromosomal_aberration | [Genetic Disease] Hodgkins Disease | -malignant neoplasm -affects young adults (men) -cure is often achieved | [] | Pathology Foreign Language Flashcards - Cram.com | pathological condition caused by an absent or defective gene or by a chromosomal aberration | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/pathology-2142952 | 0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00061-ip-10-236-191-2_390191669_0.json |
b2580221_Language_Flashcards___Cram_com__or_by_a_chromosomal_aberration | [Genetic Disease] Reed Sternbergs cells | -may be actual malignant cells of Hodgkins disease -binucleated or multi (owls eye) | [] | Pathology Foreign Language Flashcards - Cram.com | pathological condition caused by an absent or defective gene or by a chromosomal aberration | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/pathology-2142952 | 0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00061-ip-10-236-191-2_390191669_0.json |
b2580221_Language_Flashcards___Cram_com__or_by_a_chromosomal_aberration | [Genetic Disease] non hodgkins lymphomas | -malignant neoplasm within lymphoid cells or in other lymphoid tissue | [] | Pathology Foreign Language Flashcards - Cram.com | pathological condition caused by an absent or defective gene or by a chromosomal aberration | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/pathology-2142952 | 0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00061-ip-10-236-191-2_390191669_0.json |
b2580221_Language_Flashcards___Cram_com__or_by_a_chromosomal_aberration | [Genetic Disease] Thrombocytopenia | -decreased platelet count and prolonged bleeding | [] | Pathology Foreign Language Flashcards - Cram.com | pathological condition caused by an absent or defective gene or by a chromosomal aberration | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/pathology-2142952 | 0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00061-ip-10-236-191-2_390191669_0.json |
b2580221_Language_Flashcards___Cram_com__or_by_a_chromosomal_aberration | [Genetic Disease] Atelectasis | -loss of lung volume due to inadequate expansion of the airspace resulting in hypoxia -pseumothorax- air goes into lung | [] | Pathology Foreign Language Flashcards - Cram.com | pathological condition caused by an absent or defective gene or by a chromosomal aberration | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/pathology-2142952 | 0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00061-ip-10-236-191-2_390191669_0.json |
b2580221_Language_Flashcards___Cram_com__or_by_a_chromosomal_aberration | [Genetic Disease] Obstructive Lung Disease | -decreased airflow due to obstruction -FVC normal but FEV1 is decreased | [] | Pathology Foreign Language Flashcards - Cram.com | pathological condition caused by an absent or defective gene or by a chromosomal aberration | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/pathology-2142952 | 0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00061-ip-10-236-191-2_390191669_0.json |
b2580221_Language_Flashcards___Cram_com__or_by_a_chromosomal_aberration | [Genetic Disease] restrictive lung disease | -decreased expansion and decreased total lung capacity -FVC reduced but FEV1 normal | [] | Pathology Foreign Language Flashcards - Cram.com | pathological condition caused by an absent or defective gene or by a chromosomal aberration | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/pathology-2142952 | 0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00061-ip-10-236-191-2_390191669_0.json |
b2580221_Language_Flashcards___Cram_com__or_by_a_chromosomal_aberration | [Genetic Disease] emphysema | -permanent enlargement of airsacs distal to terminal bronchioles -consequence of cigarette smoking which breaks down the elasticity -CO2 stays in (problem breathing out) -clinical- pink puffers-no bronchitic component, barrel chested, prolonged expiration (takes a long time to breathe out -blue bloaters-have recurrent bronchitis with purulent sputum, less respitor drive leads to CHF | [] | Pathology Foreign Language Flashcards - Cram.com | pathological condition caused by an absent or defective gene or by a chromosomal aberration | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/pathology-2142952 | 0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00061-ip-10-236-191-2_390191669_0.json |
b2580221_Language_Flashcards___Cram_com__or_by_a_chromosomal_aberration | [Genetic Disease] chronic bronchitis | -common upon cigarette smokers and urban dwellers -productive cough for 3 consecutive months in at least 2 consecutive years -hypertrophy(size) of mucus glands | [] | Pathology Foreign Language Flashcards - Cram.com | pathological condition caused by an absent or defective gene or by a chromosomal aberration | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/pathology-2142952 | 0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00061-ip-10-236-191-2_390191669_0.json |
b2580221_Language_Flashcards___Cram_com__or_by_a_chromosomal_aberration | [Genetic Disease] Bronchial asthma | -chronic inflammatory disorder of airways -caused by repetitive immediate hypersensitivity and late phase reactions -2 types- atopic-70% due to IgE environmental -non atopic- 30% exercise stress aspirin -type 1 hypersensitivity reaction -late phase reaction occur 4-8 hrs after acute and lasts 12-24 | [] | Pathology Foreign Language Flashcards - Cram.com | pathological condition caused by an absent or defective gene or by a chromosomal aberration | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/pathology-2142952 | 0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00061-ip-10-236-191-2_390191669_0.json |
b2580221_Language_Flashcards___Cram_com__or_by_a_chromosomal_aberration | [Genetic Disease] Bronchiectasis | -permanent dilation of bronchi and bronchioles due to chronic infections or obstruction -cystic fibrosis and Kartangers syndrome- makes and doesn't move mucous honeycombing | [] | Pathology Foreign Language Flashcards - Cram.com | pathological condition caused by an absent or defective gene or by a chromosomal aberration | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/pathology-2142952 | 0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00061-ip-10-236-191-2_390191669_0.json |
b2580221_Language_Flashcards___Cram_com__or_by_a_chromosomal_aberration | [Genetic Disease] Pneumoconiosis | -comprises of anthracosis(coal), silicosis, and asbestosis | [] | Pathology Foreign Language Flashcards - Cram.com | pathological condition caused by an absent or defective gene or by a chromosomal aberration | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/pathology-2142952 | 0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00061-ip-10-236-191-2_390191669_0.json |
b2580221_Language_Flashcards___Cram_com__or_by_a_chromosomal_aberration | [Genetic Disease] coal workers pneumoconiosis | simple CWP- asymptomatic, no pulmonary dysfunction -characterized by coal macules and coal nodules with collagen fibers complicated CWP-massive fibrosis, reduced lung function, coal nodules coalesce | [] | Pathology Foreign Language Flashcards - Cram.com | pathological condition caused by an absent or defective gene or by a chromosomal aberration | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/pathology-2142952 | 0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00061-ip-10-236-191-2_390191669_0.json |
b2580221_Language_Flashcards___Cram_com__or_by_a_chromosomal_aberration | [Genetic Disease] silicosis | -most common chronic occupational disease -macrophages release cytokins and free radicals -increased susceptibility to TB and cancer | [] | Pathology Foreign Language Flashcards - Cram.com | pathological condition caused by an absent or defective gene or by a chromosomal aberration | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/pathology-2142952 | 0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00061-ip-10-236-191-2_390191669_0.json |
b2580221_Language_Flashcards___Cram_com__or_by_a_chromosomal_aberration | [Genetic Disease] asbestosis | -liked with 6 disease processes -cigarette smoking increases risk --even family members exposed to asbestos are at a higher risk of cancer | [] | Pathology Foreign Language Flashcards - Cram.com | pathological condition caused by an absent or defective gene or by a chromosomal aberration | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/pathology-2142952 | 0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00061-ip-10-236-191-2_390191669_0.json |
b2580221_Language_Flashcards___Cram_com__or_by_a_chromosomal_aberration | [Genetic Disease] Sarcoidosis | -multisystem with unknown etiology -non caseating grandulomas -40 or older (non smokers -non matted hilar and paratracheal lymph nodes -plaque and granules on skin | [] | Pathology Foreign Language Flashcards - Cram.com | pathological condition caused by an absent or defective gene or by a chromosomal aberration | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/pathology-2142952 | 0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00061-ip-10-236-191-2_390191669_0.json |
b2580221_Language_Flashcards___Cram_com__or_by_a_chromosomal_aberration | [Genetic Disease] diseases of vascular origin | -pulmonary embolism, hemorrhage, infarction -emboli often arise from deep veins of leg -60-80% silent -one episode causes high reoccurrence | [] | Pathology Foreign Language Flashcards - Cram.com | pathological condition caused by an absent or defective gene or by a chromosomal aberration | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/pathology-2142952 | 0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00061-ip-10-236-191-2_390191669_0.json |
b2580221_Language_Flashcards___Cram_com__or_by_a_chromosomal_aberration | [Genetic Disease] pulmonary hypertension | -pulmonary BP reaches 1/4 or more systematic pressure -causes- chronic obstruction, interstitial lung -recurrent pulmonary emboli -primary- in young persons (women) chest pain, CHF, death -secondary-any age, respiratory insufficiency, CHF | [] | Pathology Foreign Language Flashcards - Cram.com | pathological condition caused by an absent or defective gene or by a chromosomal aberration | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/pathology-2142952 | 0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00061-ip-10-236-191-2_390191669_0.json |
b2580221_Language_Flashcards___Cram_com__or_by_a_chromosomal_aberration | [Genetic Disease] 4 stages of pneumonia | congestion red hepatization gray hepatization(blood tries to break down) resolution | [] | Pathology Foreign Language Flashcards - Cram.com | pathological condition caused by an absent or defective gene or by a chromosomal aberration | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/pathology-2142952 | 0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00061-ip-10-236-191-2_390191669_0.json |
b2580221_Language_Flashcards___Cram_com__or_by_a_chromosomal_aberration | [Genetic Disease] lung abscess | -multiple cavities of necrotizing pneumonia may coalesce to form absess -productive cough, foul smelling breathe, clubbing -treatment- surgical drainage, antibiotics | [] | Pathology Foreign Language Flashcards - Cram.com | pathological condition caused by an absent or defective gene or by a chromosomal aberration | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/pathology-2142952 | 0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00061-ip-10-236-191-2_390191669_0.json |
b2580221_Language_Flashcards___Cram_com__or_by_a_chromosomal_aberration | [Genetic Disease] Tuberculosis | -casues by mycobacterium tuberculosis -casues caseous necrosis -flourishes in poverty infection by airborne transmission -positive tubercilin test (reaction 1-2 days) | [] | Pathology Foreign Language Flashcards - Cram.com | pathological condition caused by an absent or defective gene or by a chromosomal aberration | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/pathology-2142952 | 0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00061-ip-10-236-191-2_390191669_0.json |
b2580221_Language_Flashcards___Cram_com__or_by_a_chromosomal_aberration | [Genetic Disease] primary tuberculosis | -develops in previously unexposed and unsesitized person -harboring viable bacteria to use several years later | [] | Pathology Foreign Language Flashcards - Cram.com | pathological condition caused by an absent or defective gene or by a chromosomal aberration | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/pathology-2142952 | 0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00061-ip-10-236-191-2_390191669_0.json |
b2580221_Language_Flashcards___Cram_com__or_by_a_chromosomal_aberration | [Genetic Disease] secondary tuberculosis | -usually localized in apex of the lung (hides there) -hemoptysis (blood in cough) | [] | Pathology Foreign Language Flashcards - Cram.com | pathological condition caused by an absent or defective gene or by a chromosomal aberration | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/pathology-2142952 | 0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00061-ip-10-236-191-2_390191669_0.json |
b2580221_Language_Flashcards___Cram_com__or_by_a_chromosomal_aberration | [Genetic Disease] pneumocystis pneumonia | caused by (P) leading to restrictive lung disease -occurs when immunity is compromised (AIDS) | [] | Pathology Foreign Language Flashcards - Cram.com | pathological condition caused by an absent or defective gene or by a chromosomal aberration | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/pathology-2142952 | 0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00061-ip-10-236-191-2_390191669_0.json |
b2580221_Language_Flashcards___Cram_com__or_by_a_chromosomal_aberration | [Genetic Disease] Carcinomas of the lung | -1 cause of cancer deaths in the US -4 types- adenocarcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma, large cell carcinoma, small cell carcinoma. SCLC is not cured by surgery | [] | Pathology Foreign Language Flashcards - Cram.com | pathological condition caused by an absent or defective gene or by a chromosomal aberration | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/pathology-2142952 | 0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00061-ip-10-236-191-2_390191669_0.json |
b2580221_Language_Flashcards___Cram_com__or_by_a_chromosomal_aberration | [Genetic Disease] pleural effusion | fluid in pleural space -caused by cancer, infarction, infection | [] | Pathology Foreign Language Flashcards - Cram.com | pathological condition caused by an absent or defective gene or by a chromosomal aberration | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/pathology-2142952 | 0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00061-ip-10-236-191-2_390191669_0.json |
b2580221_Language_Flashcards___Cram_com__or_by_a_chromosomal_aberration | [Genetic Disease] Malignant Mesotheliomas | -rare cancer of mesothelial cells in partietal or visceral pleura -thick firm white pleural tumor | [] | Pathology Foreign Language Flashcards - Cram.com | pathological condition caused by an absent or defective gene or by a chromosomal aberration | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/pathology-2142952 | 0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00061-ip-10-236-191-2_390191669_0.json |
b2580221_Language_Flashcards___Cram_com__or_by_a_chromosomal_aberration | [Genetic Disease] functions of Kidney | -excretion of waste, regulation of water, maintainance of acid balance, secretion of hormones | [] | Pathology Foreign Language Flashcards - Cram.com | pathological condition caused by an absent or defective gene or by a chromosomal aberration | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/pathology-2142952 | 0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00061-ip-10-236-191-2_390191669_0.json |
b2580221_Language_Flashcards___Cram_com__or_by_a_chromosomal_aberration | [Genetic Disease] azotemia | -prerenal -due to hypo perfusion of kidneys -GFR decreased | [] | Pathology Foreign Language Flashcards - Cram.com | pathological condition caused by an absent or defective gene or by a chromosomal aberration | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/pathology-2142952 | 0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00061-ip-10-236-191-2_390191669_0.json |
b2580221_Language_Flashcards___Cram_com__or_by_a_chromosomal_aberration | [Genetic Disease] Uremia | -broader term referring to the pathological manifestations of severe azotemia | [] | Pathology Foreign Language Flashcards - Cram.com | pathological condition caused by an absent or defective gene or by a chromosomal aberration | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/pathology-2142952 | 0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00061-ip-10-236-191-2_390191669_0.json |
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