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a2a796f0_rds_about_NWHSU_Mash_GA2Q3_Uri__Answer
|
[Question] Besides the suprarenal gland, give two structures related anteriorly with the right kidney. [Answer]
|
2nd part of duodenum, right colic flexure, liver
|
[] |
Flashcards about NWHSU Mash GA2Q3 Uri
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-1211852
|
44/1438042988399.65_20150728002308-00145-ip-10-236-191-2_733433121_3.json
|
a2a796f0_rds_about_NWHSU_Mash_GA2Q3_Uri__Answer
|
[Question] Potential space anterior to bladder. [Answer]
|
Retropubic space
|
[] |
Flashcards about NWHSU Mash GA2Q3 Uri
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-1211852
|
44/1438042988399.65_20150728002308-00145-ip-10-236-191-2_733433121_3.json
|
a2a796f0_rds_about_NWHSU_Mash_GA2Q3_Uri__Answer
|
[Question] Give the bony posterior relations of the left kidney. [Answer]
|
11th and 12th ribs
|
[] |
Flashcards about NWHSU Mash GA2Q3 Uri
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-1211852
|
44/1438042988399.65_20150728002308-00145-ip-10-236-191-2_733433121_3.json
|
a2a796f0_rds_about_NWHSU_Mash_GA2Q3_Uri__Answer
|
[Question] Using vertebral levels, where do the kidenys lie when in the supine postion? Do they move when in erect position? [Answer]
|
T12-L2,3 Yes, move caudally about an inch.
|
[] |
Flashcards about NWHSU Mash GA2Q3 Uri
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-1211852
|
44/1438042988399.65_20150728002308-00145-ip-10-236-191-2_733433121_3.json
|
a2a796f0_rds_about_NWHSU_Mash_GA2Q3_Uri__Answer
|
[Question] Give the capacity of undistended bladder. [Answer]
|
500 ml
|
[] |
Flashcards about NWHSU Mash GA2Q3 Uri
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-1211852
|
44/1438042988399.65_20150728002308-00145-ip-10-236-191-2_733433121_3.json
|
a2a796f0_rds_about_NWHSU_Mash_GA2Q3_Uri__Answer
|
[Question] Give the venous drainage of female bladder. [Answer]
|
Vesical-vaginal plexus to internal iliac vein
|
[] |
Flashcards about NWHSU Mash GA2Q3 Uri
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-1211852
|
44/1438042988399.65_20150728002308-00145-ip-10-236-191-2_733433121_3.json
|
a2a796f0_rds_about_NWHSU_Mash_GA2Q3_Uri__Answer
|
[Question] Give the arteries to bladder directly from the internal iliac. [Answer]
|
Superior, middle, and inferior vesical arteries
|
[] |
Flashcards about NWHSU Mash GA2Q3 Uri
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-1211852
|
44/1438042988399.65_20150728002308-00145-ip-10-236-191-2_733433121_3.json
|
a2a796f0_rds_about_NWHSU_Mash_GA2Q3_Uri__Answer
|
[Question] Artery to bladder directly from the internal iliac? [Answer]
|
Inferior Vesical
|
[] |
Flashcards about NWHSU Mash GA2Q3 Uri
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-1211852
|
44/1438042988399.65_20150728002308-00145-ip-10-236-191-2_733433121_3.json
|
512639d8_Flashcards_about_Gen_Exam_1__Answer
|
[Question] Genome [Answer]
|
Complete set of genetic instructions for an organism
|
[] |
Flashcards about Gen Exam 1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-669341
|
44/1438042981525.10_20150728002301-00205-ip-10-236-191-2_727988182_3.json
|
512639d8_Flashcards_about_Gen_Exam_1__Answer
|
[Question] Trnamission Genetics [Answer]
|
Field of genetics that encompasses the basic principles of genetics and how traits are inherited
|
[] |
Flashcards about Gen Exam 1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-669341
|
44/1438042981525.10_20150728002301-00205-ip-10-236-191-2_727988182_3.json
|
512639d8_Flashcards_about_Gen_Exam_1__Answer
|
[Question] Molecular Genetics [Answer]
|
Study of the chemical nature of genetic information and how it is encoded
|
[] |
Flashcards about Gen Exam 1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-669341
|
44/1438042981525.10_20150728002301-00205-ip-10-236-191-2_727988182_3.json
|
512639d8_Flashcards_about_Gen_Exam_1__Answer
|
[Question] Population Genetics [Answer]
|
study of the genetic composition of populations and how a pop's collective group of genes changes with the passage of time
|
[] |
Flashcards about Gen Exam 1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-669341
|
44/1438042981525.10_20150728002301-00205-ip-10-236-191-2_727988182_3.json
|
512639d8_Flashcards_about_Gen_Exam_1__Answer
|
[Question] Model Genetic Organism [Answer]
|
an organism that is widely used in genetic studies because it has characteristics , such as short generation time and large numbers of progeny, that make it well suited to genetic analysis
|
[] |
Flashcards about Gen Exam 1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-669341
|
44/1438042981525.10_20150728002301-00205-ip-10-236-191-2_727988182_3.json
|
512639d8_Flashcards_about_Gen_Exam_1__Answer
|
[Question] Pangenesis [Answer]
|
Early concept of heredity proposing that particles carry genetic information from different parts of the body to the reproductive organs.
|
[] |
Flashcards about Gen Exam 1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-669341
|
44/1438042981525.10_20150728002301-00205-ip-10-236-191-2_727988182_3.json
|
512639d8_Flashcards_about_Gen_Exam_1__Answer
|
[Question] Inheritance Of Acquired Characteristics [Answer]
|
early notion of inheritance proposing that acquired traits are passed to descendants.
|
[] |
Flashcards about Gen Exam 1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-669341
|
44/1438042981525.10_20150728002301-00205-ip-10-236-191-2_727988182_3.json
|
512639d8_Flashcards_about_Gen_Exam_1__Answer
|
[Question] Preformationism [Answer]
|
early concept of inheritance proposing that a miniature adult resides in either the egg or the sperm and increases in size during developmentm with all traits beinf inherited from the parent that contributes to homunculus
|
[] |
Flashcards about Gen Exam 1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-669341
|
44/1438042981525.10_20150728002301-00205-ip-10-236-191-2_727988182_3.json
|
512639d8_Flashcards_about_Gen_Exam_1__Answer
|
[Question] Blending Inheritance [Answer]
|
early concept of heredity proposing that offspring possess a mixture of of the traits from both parents
|
[] |
Flashcards about Gen Exam 1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-669341
|
44/1438042981525.10_20150728002301-00205-ip-10-236-191-2_727988182_3.json
|
512639d8_Flashcards_about_Gen_Exam_1__Answer
|
[Question] Cell theory [Answer]
|
states that all life is composed of cells, that cells arise only from other cells, and that the cell is the fundamental unit of structure and function in livign organisms
|
[] |
Flashcards about Gen Exam 1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-669341
|
44/1438042981525.10_20150728002301-00205-ip-10-236-191-2_727988182_3.json
|
512639d8_Flashcards_about_Gen_Exam_1__Answer
|
[Question] Germ-plasm theory [Answer]
|
states that cells in the reproductive organs carry a complete set of genetic information
|
[] |
Flashcards about Gen Exam 1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-669341
|
44/1438042981525.10_20150728002301-00205-ip-10-236-191-2_727988182_3.json
|
512639d8_Flashcards_about_Gen_Exam_1__Answer
|
[Question] Prokaryote [Answer]
|
unicellular organism with a simple cell structure, include eubacteria and archea
|
[] |
Flashcards about Gen Exam 1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-669341
|
44/1438042981525.10_20150728002301-00205-ip-10-236-191-2_727988182_3.json
|
512639d8_Flashcards_about_Gen_Exam_1__Answer
|
[Question] eukaryote [Answer]
|
organism with a complex cell structure including a nuclear envelope and membrane bounded organelles. 1 of the 3 primary divsions of life, include unicellular and multicellular forms
|
[] |
Flashcards about Gen Exam 1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-669341
|
44/1438042981525.10_20150728002301-00205-ip-10-236-191-2_727988182_3.json
|
512639d8_Flashcards_about_Gen_Exam_1__Answer
|
[Question] eubacteria [Answer]
|
1 of the 3 primary divisions of life. consists of unicellular organisms with prokaryotic cells and include most of common bacteria
|
[] |
Flashcards about Gen Exam 1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-669341
|
44/1438042981525.10_20150728002301-00205-ip-10-236-191-2_727988182_3.json
|
512639d8_Flashcards_about_Gen_Exam_1__Answer
|
[Question] archaea [Answer]
|
1 of the 3 primary divisions of life. archaea consist of unicellular organisms with prokaryotic cells
|
[] |
Flashcards about Gen Exam 1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-669341
|
44/1438042981525.10_20150728002301-00205-ip-10-236-191-2_727988182_3.json
|
512639d8_Flashcards_about_Gen_Exam_1__Answer
|
[Question] nucleus [Answer]
|
space in eukaryotic cell that is enclosed by the nuclear envelope and contains the chromosomes
|
[] |
Flashcards about Gen Exam 1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-669341
|
44/1438042981525.10_20150728002301-00205-ip-10-236-191-2_727988182_3.json
|
512639d8_Flashcards_about_Gen_Exam_1__Answer
|
[Question] histone [Answer]
|
low-molecular-weight protein found in eukaryotes that complexes with DNA to form chromosomes
|
[] |
Flashcards about Gen Exam 1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-669341
|
44/1438042981525.10_20150728002301-00205-ip-10-236-191-2_727988182_3.json
|
512639d8_Flashcards_about_Gen_Exam_1__Answer
|
[Question] Chromatin [Answer]
|
material found in the eukaryotic nucleaus; consists of DNA and proteins.
|
[] |
Flashcards about Gen Exam 1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-669341
|
44/1438042981525.10_20150728002301-00205-ip-10-236-191-2_727988182_3.json
|
512639d8_Flashcards_about_Gen_Exam_1__Answer
|
[Question] homologous pair [Answer]
|
2 chromosomes that are alike in structure and size and that carry genetic information for the same set of heredity characteristics. one inherited from the male parent and one from the female parent.
|
[] |
Flashcards about Gen Exam 1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-669341
|
44/1438042981525.10_20150728002301-00205-ip-10-236-191-2_727988182_3.json
|
512639d8_Flashcards_about_Gen_Exam_1__Answer
|
[Question] diploid [Answer]
|
possessing two sets of chromosomes (2 genomes)
|
[] |
Flashcards about Gen Exam 1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-669341
|
44/1438042981525.10_20150728002301-00205-ip-10-236-191-2_727988182_3.json
|
512639d8_Flashcards_about_Gen_Exam_1__Answer
|
[Question] haploid [Answer]
|
possessing a single set of chromosomes (one genome)
|
[] |
Flashcards about Gen Exam 1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-669341
|
44/1438042981525.10_20150728002301-00205-ip-10-236-191-2_727988182_3.json
|
512639d8_Flashcards_about_Gen_Exam_1__Answer
|
[Question] telomere [Answer]
|
stable end of a chromosome
|
[] |
Flashcards about Gen Exam 1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-669341
|
44/1438042981525.10_20150728002301-00205-ip-10-236-191-2_727988182_3.json
|
512639d8_Flashcards_about_Gen_Exam_1__Answer
|
[Question] sister chromatid [Answer]
|
2 copies of a chromosome that are held together at the centromere. each chromatid consists of a single DNA molecule.
|
[] |
Flashcards about Gen Exam 1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-669341
|
44/1438042981525.10_20150728002301-00205-ip-10-236-191-2_727988182_3.json
|
512639d8_Flashcards_about_Gen_Exam_1__Answer
|
[Question] cell cycle [Answer]
|
stages through which a cell passes from one cell division to the next
|
[] |
Flashcards about Gen Exam 1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-669341
|
44/1438042981525.10_20150728002301-00205-ip-10-236-191-2_727988182_3.json
|
512639d8_Flashcards_about_Gen_Exam_1__Answer
|
[Question] interphase [Answer]
|
period in the cell cycle b/w the cell divisions. In interphase, the cell grows, develops, and prepares for cell division
|
[] |
Flashcards about Gen Exam 1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-669341
|
44/1438042981525.10_20150728002301-00205-ip-10-236-191-2_727988182_3.json
|
512639d8_Flashcards_about_Gen_Exam_1__Answer
|
[Question] M Phase [Answer]
|
period of active cell division; includes mitosis and cytokinesis
|
[] |
Flashcards about Gen Exam 1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-669341
|
44/1438042981525.10_20150728002301-00205-ip-10-236-191-2_727988182_3.json
|
512639d8_Flashcards_about_Gen_Exam_1__Answer
|
[Question] mitosis [Answer]
|
process by which the nucleus of a eukaryotic cell divides
|
[] |
Flashcards about Gen Exam 1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-669341
|
44/1438042981525.10_20150728002301-00205-ip-10-236-191-2_727988182_3.json
|
512639d8_Flashcards_about_Gen_Exam_1__Answer
|
[Question] cytokinesis [Answer]
|
process by which the cytoplasm of a cell divides
|
[] |
Flashcards about Gen Exam 1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-669341
|
44/1438042981525.10_20150728002301-00205-ip-10-236-191-2_727988182_3.json
|
512639d8_Flashcards_about_Gen_Exam_1__Answer
|
[Question] prophase [Answer]
|
stage of mitosis. In prophase, the chromosomes contract and become visible, the cytoskeleton breaks down, and the mitotic spindle begins to form
|
[] |
Flashcards about Gen Exam 1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-669341
|
44/1438042981525.10_20150728002301-00205-ip-10-236-191-2_727988182_3.json
|
512639d8_Flashcards_about_Gen_Exam_1__Answer
|
[Question] metaphase [Answer]
|
stage of mitosis, chromosomes algin in the center of the cell
|
[] |
Flashcards about Gen Exam 1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-669341
|
44/1438042981525.10_20150728002301-00205-ip-10-236-191-2_727988182_3.json
|
512639d8_Flashcards_about_Gen_Exam_1__Answer
|
[Question] anaphase [Answer]
|
stage of mitosis in which chromatids seperate and move toward the spindle poles
|
[] |
Flashcards about Gen Exam 1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-669341
|
44/1438042981525.10_20150728002301-00205-ip-10-236-191-2_727988182_3.json
|
512639d8_Flashcards_about_Gen_Exam_1__Answer
|
[Question] telophase [Answer]
|
stage of mitosis, chromosomes arrive at the spindle poles, the nuclear membrane re forms and the chromosomes relax and lengthen
|
[] |
Flashcards about Gen Exam 1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-669341
|
44/1438042981525.10_20150728002301-00205-ip-10-236-191-2_727988182_3.json
|
512639d8_Flashcards_about_Gen_Exam_1__Answer
|
[Question] meiosis [Answer]
|
process in which chromosomes of a eukaryotic cell divide to give rise to haploid reproductive cells. consists of 2 divisions meiosis I and II
|
[] |
Flashcards about Gen Exam 1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-669341
|
44/1438042981525.10_20150728002301-00205-ip-10-236-191-2_727988182_3.json
|
512639d8_Flashcards_about_Gen_Exam_1__Answer
|
[Question] fertilization [Answer]
|
fusion of gametes or sex cells to form a gamete
|
[] |
Flashcards about Gen Exam 1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-669341
|
44/1438042981525.10_20150728002301-00205-ip-10-236-191-2_727988182_3.json
|
512639d8_Flashcards_about_Gen_Exam_1__Answer
|
[Question] prophase I [Answer]
|
stage in meiosis I, chromosomes condense and pair, crossing over takes place, the nuclear membrane breaks down, and the spindle forms
|
[] |
Flashcards about Gen Exam 1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-669341
|
44/1438042981525.10_20150728002301-00205-ip-10-236-191-2_727988182_3.json
|
512639d8_Flashcards_about_Gen_Exam_1__Answer
|
[Question] synapsis [Answer]
|
close pairing of homologous chromosomes
|
[] |
Flashcards about Gen Exam 1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-669341
|
44/1438042981525.10_20150728002301-00205-ip-10-236-191-2_727988182_3.json
|
512639d8_Flashcards_about_Gen_Exam_1__Answer
|
[Question] bivalent [Answer]
|
refers to a synapsed pair of homologous chromosomes
|
[] |
Flashcards about Gen Exam 1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-669341
|
44/1438042981525.10_20150728002301-00205-ip-10-236-191-2_727988182_3.json
|
512639d8_Flashcards_about_Gen_Exam_1__Answer
|
[Question] tetrad [Answer]
|
the four products of meiosis; all 4 chromatids of a homologous pair of chromosomes
|
[] |
Flashcards about Gen Exam 1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-669341
|
44/1438042981525.10_20150728002301-00205-ip-10-236-191-2_727988182_3.json
|
512639d8_Flashcards_about_Gen_Exam_1__Answer
|
[Question] crossing over [Answer]
|
exchange of genetic material b/w homologous but nonsister chromatids
|
[] |
Flashcards about Gen Exam 1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-669341
|
44/1438042981525.10_20150728002301-00205-ip-10-236-191-2_727988182_3.json
|
512639d8_Flashcards_about_Gen_Exam_1__Answer
|
[Question] metaphase I [Answer]
|
stage of meiosis I, homologous pairs of chromosomes align in the center of the cell
|
[] |
Flashcards about Gen Exam 1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-669341
|
44/1438042981525.10_20150728002301-00205-ip-10-236-191-2_727988182_3.json
|
512639d8_Flashcards_about_Gen_Exam_1__Answer
|
[Question] anaphase I [Answer]
|
stage in meiosis I, homologous chromosomes seperate and move toward the spindle poles
|
[] |
Flashcards about Gen Exam 1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-669341
|
44/1438042981525.10_20150728002301-00205-ip-10-236-191-2_727988182_3.json
|
512639d8_Flashcards_about_Gen_Exam_1__Answer
|
[Question] telophase I [Answer]
|
stage of meiosis I chromosomes arrive at spindle poles
|
[] |
Flashcards about Gen Exam 1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-669341
|
44/1438042981525.10_20150728002301-00205-ip-10-236-191-2_727988182_3.json
|
512639d8_Flashcards_about_Gen_Exam_1__Answer
|
[Question] Prophase II [Answer]
|
stage of meiosis after interkinesis, chromosomes condense, the nuclear membrane breaks down, and the spindle forms
|
[] |
Flashcards about Gen Exam 1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-669341
|
44/1438042981525.10_20150728002301-00205-ip-10-236-191-2_727988182_3.json
|
512639d8_Flashcards_about_Gen_Exam_1__Answer
|
[Question] metaphase II [Answer]
|
stage of meiosis II, indivudual chromosomes align at the metaphase plate
|
[] |
Flashcards about Gen Exam 1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-669341
|
44/1438042981525.10_20150728002301-00205-ip-10-236-191-2_727988182_3.json
|
512639d8_Flashcards_about_Gen_Exam_1__Answer
|
[Question] anaphase II [Answer]
|
stage of meiosis II, chromatids se[erate and move toward spindle poles
|
[] |
Flashcards about Gen Exam 1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-669341
|
44/1438042981525.10_20150728002301-00205-ip-10-236-191-2_727988182_3.json
|
512639d8_Flashcards_about_Gen_Exam_1__Answer
|
[Question] telophase II [Answer]
|
stage of meiosis II, chromosomes arrive at spindle poles
|
[] |
Flashcards about Gen Exam 1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-669341
|
44/1438042981525.10_20150728002301-00205-ip-10-236-191-2_727988182_3.json
|
512639d8_Flashcards_about_Gen_Exam_1__Answer
|
[Question] recombination [Answer]
|
sorting of alleles into new combinations
|
[] |
Flashcards about Gen Exam 1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-669341
|
44/1438042981525.10_20150728002301-00205-ip-10-236-191-2_727988182_3.json
|
512639d8_Flashcards_about_Gen_Exam_1__Answer
|
[Question] spermatogenesis [Answer]
|
sperm production in animals
|
[] |
Flashcards about Gen Exam 1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-669341
|
44/1438042981525.10_20150728002301-00205-ip-10-236-191-2_727988182_3.json
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512639d8_Flashcards_about_Gen_Exam_1__Answer
|
[Question] oogenesis [Answer]
|
egg production in animals
|
[] |
Flashcards about Gen Exam 1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-669341
|
44/1438042981525.10_20150728002301-00205-ip-10-236-191-2_727988182_3.json
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512639d8_Flashcards_about_Gen_Exam_1__Answer
|
[Question] gene [Answer]
|
genetic factor that helps determine a trait. often defined at teh molecular level as a DNA sequence that is transscribed into an RNA molecule
|
[] |
Flashcards about Gen Exam 1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-669341
|
44/1438042981525.10_20150728002301-00205-ip-10-236-191-2_727988182_3.json
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512639d8_Flashcards_about_Gen_Exam_1__Answer
|
[Question] allele [Answer]
|
one of two or more alternate forms of a gene
|
[] |
Flashcards about Gen Exam 1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-669341
|
44/1438042981525.10_20150728002301-00205-ip-10-236-191-2_727988182_3.json
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512639d8_Flashcards_about_Gen_Exam_1__Answer
|
[Question] Locus [Answer]
|
Position on a chromosome where a specific gene is located
|
[] |
Flashcards about Gen Exam 1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-669341
|
44/1438042981525.10_20150728002301-00205-ip-10-236-191-2_727988182_3.json
|
512639d8_Flashcards_about_Gen_Exam_1__Answer
|
[Question] genotype [Answer]
|
the set of genes possessed by an individual organism
|
[] |
Flashcards about Gen Exam 1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-669341
|
44/1438042981525.10_20150728002301-00205-ip-10-236-191-2_727988182_3.json
|
512639d8_Flashcards_about_Gen_Exam_1__Answer
|
[Question] homozygous [Answer]
|
refers to an individual organism that posseses two identical alleles at a locus
|
[] |
Flashcards about Gen Exam 1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-669341
|
44/1438042981525.10_20150728002301-00205-ip-10-236-191-2_727988182_3.json
|
512639d8_Flashcards_about_Gen_Exam_1__Answer
|
[Question] heterozygous [Answer]
|
refers to an individual organism that posseses two different alleles at a locus
|
[] |
Flashcards about Gen Exam 1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-669341
|
44/1438042981525.10_20150728002301-00205-ip-10-236-191-2_727988182_3.json
|
512639d8_Flashcards_about_Gen_Exam_1__Answer
|
[Question] phenotype [Answer]
|
appearance of a characteristic
|
[] |
Flashcards about Gen Exam 1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-669341
|
44/1438042981525.10_20150728002301-00205-ip-10-236-191-2_727988182_3.json
|
512639d8_Flashcards_about_Gen_Exam_1__Answer
|
[Question] monohybrid cross [Answer]
|
A cross b/w 2 individuals that differ in a single characteristic, a cross b/w individuals that are homo. for different alleles at the same locus (AA x aa) or (Aa x Aa)
|
[] |
Flashcards about Gen Exam 1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-669341
|
44/1438042981525.10_20150728002301-00205-ip-10-236-191-2_727988182_3.json
|
512639d8_Flashcards_about_Gen_Exam_1__Answer
|
[Question] P (parental) generation [Answer]
|
first set of parents in a genetic cross
|
[] |
Flashcards about Gen Exam 1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-669341
|
44/1438042981525.10_20150728002301-00205-ip-10-236-191-2_727988182_3.json
|
512639d8_Flashcards_about_Gen_Exam_1__Answer
|
[Question] F1 (First Filial) generation [Answer]
|
offspring of the initial parents in a genetic cross
|
[] |
Flashcards about Gen Exam 1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-669341
|
44/1438042981525.10_20150728002301-00205-ip-10-236-191-2_727988182_3.json
|
512639d8_Flashcards_about_Gen_Exam_1__Answer
|
[Question] F2 (Second Filial) generation [Answer]
|
offspring of the F1 generation ina genetic cross
|
[] |
Flashcards about Gen Exam 1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-669341
|
44/1438042981525.10_20150728002301-00205-ip-10-236-191-2_727988182_3.json
|
512639d8_Flashcards_about_Gen_Exam_1__Answer
|
[Question] dominant [Answer]
|
refers to an allele or a phenotype that is expressed in homozygous (AA) and in heterozygous (Aa)
|
[] |
Flashcards about Gen Exam 1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-669341
|
44/1438042981525.10_20150728002301-00205-ip-10-236-191-2_727988182_3.json
|
512639d8_Flashcards_about_Gen_Exam_1__Answer
|
[Question] recessive [Answer]
|
refers to an allele or phenotype that is expressed only when homozygous
|
[] |
Flashcards about Gen Exam 1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-669341
|
44/1438042981525.10_20150728002301-00205-ip-10-236-191-2_727988182_3.json
|
512639d8_Flashcards_about_Gen_Exam_1__Answer
|
[Question] principle of segregation [Answer]
|
important princicple of heredity discovered by Mendel that states that each diploid individual posseses 2 alleles at a locus and that these 2 alleles seperate when gametes are formed, 1 allele to each gamete
|
[] |
Flashcards about Gen Exam 1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-669341
|
44/1438042981525.10_20150728002301-00205-ip-10-236-191-2_727988182_3.json
|
512639d8_Flashcards_about_Gen_Exam_1__Answer
|
[Question] Concept of Dominance [Answer]
|
Principle of heredity discovered by Mendel, when 2 different alleles are present in a genotype, only one allele may be expressed in the phenotype. The dominant allele is the allele that is expressed, amd recessive is not
|
[] |
Flashcards about Gen Exam 1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-669341
|
44/1438042981525.10_20150728002301-00205-ip-10-236-191-2_727988182_3.json
|
512639d8_Flashcards_about_Gen_Exam_1__Answer
|
[Question] Chromosome theory of inheritance [Answer]
|
al
|
[] |
Flashcards about Gen Exam 1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-669341
|
44/1438042981525.10_20150728002301-00205-ip-10-236-191-2_727988182_3.json
|
512639d8_Flashcards_about_Gen_Exam_1__Answer
|
[Question] Backcross [Answer]
|
Cross b/w an F1 individual and one of the parental genotypes
|
[] |
Flashcards about Gen Exam 1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-669341
|
44/1438042981525.10_20150728002301-00205-ip-10-236-191-2_727988182_3.json
|
512639d8_Flashcards_about_Gen_Exam_1__Answer
|
[Question] Punnett Square [Answer]
|
shorthand method of determining the outcome of a genetic cross. the gametes of one parent are written along the upper edge and the gametes of the other parent are written on left edge.
|
[] |
Flashcards about Gen Exam 1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-669341
|
44/1438042981525.10_20150728002301-00205-ip-10-236-191-2_727988182_3.json
|
512639d8_Flashcards_about_Gen_Exam_1__Answer
|
[Question] probability [Answer]
|
likelihood of a particular event occuring; the number of times that a particular event occurs divided by the number of all possible outcomes. Prob. values range from 0 to 1
|
[] |
Flashcards about Gen Exam 1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-669341
|
44/1438042981525.10_20150728002301-00205-ip-10-236-191-2_727988182_3.json
|
512639d8_Flashcards_about_Gen_Exam_1__Answer
|
[Question] Multiplication rule [Answer]
|
states that the probablity of 2 or more independent events occuring together is calculated by multiplying the probabilities of each of the independent events
|
[] |
Flashcards about Gen Exam 1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-669341
|
44/1438042981525.10_20150728002301-00205-ip-10-236-191-2_727988182_3.json
|
512639d8_Flashcards_about_Gen_Exam_1__Answer
|
[Question] addition rule [Answer]
|
states that the probablity of any of 2 or more mutually exclusive events occuring is calculated by adding the probablities of the indiviidual events
|
[] |
Flashcards about Gen Exam 1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-669341
|
44/1438042981525.10_20150728002301-00205-ip-10-236-191-2_727988182_3.json
|
512639d8_Flashcards_about_Gen_Exam_1__Answer
|
[Question] test cross [Answer]
|
a cross b/w an individual with an unknown genotype and an individual with the homozygous recessive genotype
|
[] |
Flashcards about Gen Exam 1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-669341
|
44/1438042981525.10_20150728002301-00205-ip-10-236-191-2_727988182_3.json
|
512639d8_Flashcards_about_Gen_Exam_1__Answer
|
[Question] incomplete dominance [Answer]
|
refers to the phenotype of a heterozygous that is intermediate b/w the phenotypes of the two homozygotes
|
[] |
Flashcards about Gen Exam 1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-669341
|
44/1438042981525.10_20150728002301-00205-ip-10-236-191-2_727988182_3.json
|
512639d8_Flashcards_about_Gen_Exam_1__Answer
|
[Question] wild type [Answer]
|
the trait or allele that is most commonly found in natural populations
|
[] |
Flashcards about Gen Exam 1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-669341
|
44/1438042981525.10_20150728002301-00205-ip-10-236-191-2_727988182_3.json
|
512639d8_Flashcards_about_Gen_Exam_1__Answer
|
[Question] Dihybrid cross [Answer]
|
a cross b/w 2 individuals that differ in 2 characteristics, a cross b/w individuals that are homozygous for differnt alleles at the 2 loci (AABB x aabb) or ( AaBb x AaBb)
|
[] |
Flashcards about Gen Exam 1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-669341
|
44/1438042981525.10_20150728002301-00205-ip-10-236-191-2_727988182_3.json
|
512639d8_Flashcards_about_Gen_Exam_1__Answer
|
[Question] principle of independent assortment [Answer]
|
genes encoding differnt characteristics seperate independently; applies only to genes located on different chromosomes or to genes far apart on the same chromosomes
|
[] |
Flashcards about Gen Exam 1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-669341
|
44/1438042981525.10_20150728002301-00205-ip-10-236-191-2_727988182_3.json
|
512639d8_Flashcards_about_Gen_Exam_1__Answer
|
[Question] goodness-of-fit chi-square [Answer]
|
statistical test used to evaluate how well a set of observed values fit the expected values. The probablitly associated with chi value is the prob. that the differences b/w the observed and the expected values may be due to chance
|
[] |
Flashcards about Gen Exam 1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-669341
|
44/1438042981525.10_20150728002301-00205-ip-10-236-191-2_727988182_3.json
|
512639d8_Flashcards_about_Gen_Exam_1__Answer
|
[Question] pedigree [Answer]
|
pictoral representation of a family history outlining the inheritance of one or more traits or diseases
|
[] |
Flashcards about Gen Exam 1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-669341
|
44/1438042981525.10_20150728002301-00205-ip-10-236-191-2_727988182_3.json
|
512639d8_Flashcards_about_Gen_Exam_1__Answer
|
[Question] proband [Answer]
|
a person with a trait or disease for whom a pedigree is constructed
|
[] |
Flashcards about Gen Exam 1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-669341
|
44/1438042981525.10_20150728002301-00205-ip-10-236-191-2_727988182_3.json
|
512639d8_Flashcards_about_Gen_Exam_1__Answer
|
[Question] consanguinity [Answer]
|
mating b/w related individuals
|
[] |
Flashcards about Gen Exam 1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-669341
|
44/1438042981525.10_20150728002301-00205-ip-10-236-191-2_727988182_3.json
|
512639d8_Flashcards_about_Gen_Exam_1__Answer
|
[Question] sex [Answer]
|
male or female
|
[] |
Flashcards about Gen Exam 1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-669341
|
44/1438042981525.10_20150728002301-00205-ip-10-236-191-2_727988182_3.json
|
512639d8_Flashcards_about_Gen_Exam_1__Answer
|
[Question] sex determination [Answer]
|
specification of sex. sex determining mechanisms include chromosomal, genic, and environmental sex-determing systems
|
[] |
Flashcards about Gen Exam 1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-669341
|
44/1438042981525.10_20150728002301-00205-ip-10-236-191-2_727988182_3.json
|
512639d8_Flashcards_about_Gen_Exam_1__Answer
|
[Question] sex chromosome [Answer]
|
chromosomes that differ morphologically or in number in males and females
|
[] |
Flashcards about Gen Exam 1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-669341
|
44/1438042981525.10_20150728002301-00205-ip-10-236-191-2_727988182_3.json
|
512639d8_Flashcards_about_Gen_Exam_1__Answer
|
[Question] autosome [Answer]
|
chromosome that is the same in males and females; nonsex chromosome
|
[] |
Flashcards about Gen Exam 1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-669341
|
44/1438042981525.10_20150728002301-00205-ip-10-236-191-2_727988182_3.json
|
512639d8_Flashcards_about_Gen_Exam_1__Answer
|
[Question] heterogametic sex [Answer]
|
the sex that produces 2 types of gametes with respect to sex chromosomes.
|
[] |
Flashcards about Gen Exam 1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-669341
|
44/1438042981525.10_20150728002301-00205-ip-10-236-191-2_727988182_3.json
|
512639d8_Flashcards_about_Gen_Exam_1__Answer
|
[Question] homogametic sex [Answer]
|
the sex that produces gametes that are alike with regard to sex chromosomes
|
[] |
Flashcards about Gen Exam 1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-669341
|
44/1438042981525.10_20150728002301-00205-ip-10-236-191-2_727988182_3.json
|
512639d8_Flashcards_about_Gen_Exam_1__Answer
|
[Question] genic sex determination [Answer]
|
sex determination in which the sexual phenotype is specified by genes at one or more loci, but there are no obvious differences in teh chromosomes of male or female
|
[] |
Flashcards about Gen Exam 1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-669341
|
44/1438042981525.10_20150728002301-00205-ip-10-236-191-2_727988182_3.json
|
512639d8_Flashcards_about_Gen_Exam_1__Answer
|
[Question] genic balance system [Answer]
|
sex-determining system in which sexual phenotype is controlled by a balance b/w genes on the X chromosome and genes on the autsomes
|
[] |
Flashcards about Gen Exam 1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-669341
|
44/1438042981525.10_20150728002301-00205-ip-10-236-191-2_727988182_3.json
|
512639d8_Flashcards_about_Gen_Exam_1__Answer
|
[Question] X:A ratio [Answer]
|
ratio of the number of X chromosomes to the number of haploid autosomal sets of chromosome; determines sex in fruit flies
|
[] |
Flashcards about Gen Exam 1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-669341
|
44/1438042981525.10_20150728002301-00205-ip-10-236-191-2_727988182_3.json
|
512639d8_Flashcards_about_Gen_Exam_1__Answer
|
[Question] turner syndrome [Answer]
|
human condition where cells contain a single X chrom. and no Y chrom.(XO) They are female in appereance but do not undergo puberty and have poorly developed female secondary sex characteristics; most are sterile but have normal intelligence
|
[] |
Flashcards about Gen Exam 1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-669341
|
44/1438042981525.10_20150728002301-00205-ip-10-236-191-2_727988182_3.json
|
512639d8_Flashcards_about_Gen_Exam_1__Answer
|
[Question] klinefelter syndrome [Answer]
|
human condition in which cells contain one or more Y chromosomes along with mutliple X chromosomes, people are male in appearance but frequently have small testes, slight breast enlargement, and reduced facial and pubic hair.
|
[] |
Flashcards about Gen Exam 1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-669341
|
44/1438042981525.10_20150728002301-00205-ip-10-236-191-2_727988182_3.json
|
512639d8_Flashcards_about_Gen_Exam_1__Answer
|
[Question] Triplo-X syndrome [Answer]
|
human condition in which cells contain 3 X chromosomes. People with this have a female phenotype w/o dinstinctive features other than a tendency to be tall and thin.
|
[] |
Flashcards about Gen Exam 1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-669341
|
44/1438042981525.10_20150728002301-00205-ip-10-236-191-2_727988182_3.json
|
512639d8_Flashcards_about_Gen_Exam_1__Answer
|
[Question] sex-determining region gene [Answer]
|
On the Y chromosome, a gene that triggers male development; also known as the testes deter. gene
|
[] |
Flashcards about Gen Exam 1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-669341
|
44/1438042981525.10_20150728002301-00205-ip-10-236-191-2_727988182_3.json
|
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