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0dd46625-3c4d-5697-bbf1-4872c68f4b7a | A 56-year-old male patient is anesthetized for elective coronary revascularization. A urinary catheter is placed after induction and coupled to a temperature transducer. A PA catheter is inserted, and the temperature probe on the distal portion of the catheter is also connected to a transducer. The reason for measuring... | Both are necessary for determining cardiac output by the thermodilution technique | Bladder temperature is more accurate prebypass; PA catheter temperature is more accurate postbypass | PA catheter temperature is more accurate prebypass; bladder temperature is more accurate postbypass | It is helpful in determining the likelihood of temperature "after-drop" following discontinuation of cardiopulmonary bypass | 4 | D | 3 | null | null | null | null | null |
c42e30da-e4a5-505f-9fc2-82f61d13b6e6 | Which of the following would be the best intraoperative TEE view to monitor for myocardial ischemia? | Midesophageal four-chamber view | Transgastric midpapillary left ventricular short axis view | Midesophageal long axis view | Midesophageal two-chamber view | 4 | B | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
0a3d0efd-c98a-58b2-b169-3d122826b423 | Select the TRUE statement regarding cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) and defibrillation by a health care provider in patients experiencing sudden cardiac arrest. | Defibrillation times one should always precede CPR | CPR should always be carried out for 2 minutes before defibrillation | Two minutes of chest compressions alone (no ventilation) should be carried out before first shock | If arrest less than 1 minute (witnessed), deliver one biphasic shock, then five cycles of CPR | 4 | D | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
97867ec3-5e01-573a-80d9-d476b5ce5ead | Which of the following medications blocks angiotensin at the receptor? | Losartan (Cozaar) | Terazosin (Hytrin) | Lisinopril (Prinivil, Zestril) | Spironolactone (Aldactone) | 4 | A | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
9baa5134-43a6-5e87-8ba3-30a1ae5eb44f | Untoward effects associated with administration of sodium bicarbonate during massive blood transfusion include each of the following | Hyperkalemia | Paradoxical cerebrospinal fluid acidosis | Hypercarbia | Hypernatremia | 4 | A | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
b5b31c0d-d26b-5037-92e1-714e6ec99597 | Useful therapy for hypercyanotic "tet spells" in patients with tetralogy of Fallot might include any of the following EXCEPT | Esmolol | Morphine | Phenylephrine | Isoproterenol | 4 | D | 2 | null | null | null | null | null |
952c06cc-c4e1-5d9e-9ee3-5f3c56b21cf1 | Sildenafil (Viagra) belongs to the same class of drugs as which of the following? | Yohimbine | Hydralazine | Enalapril | Milrinone | 4 | D | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
c93d01e2-ff62-5787-a9b8-5dfa3c19df76 | What is the minimal time after angioplasty and placement of a drugeluting stent (DES) that dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) should be continued before considering stopping it for elective surgery? | 3 months | 6 months | 1 year | 18 months | 4 | C | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
3efdbacd-3ab5-5c3b-a51c-726e5357a4cc | Bivalirudin is used as an anticoagulant for cardiopulmonary bypass primarily in patients with | Heparin resistance | Protamine allergy | HIT type I | HIT type II | 4 | D | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
b65f34fc-d655-5149-b60b-9e9e2adb7262 | Which of the following anatomic sites is associated with the LEAST incidence of central line infection? | Internal jugular vein | External jugular vein | Subclavian vein | Femoral vein | 4 | C | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
facebd43-f7b7-5411-9b2b-2c852e6b1f04 | The effects of clopidogrel (Plavix) can be reversed with | Fresh frozen plasma | Factor VIII concentrate | Aprotinin | None of the above | 4 | D | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
2880a14c-f7a6-5ef5-a4c3-bfcb518ba201 | A disadvantage of port access coronary artery bypass surgery utilizing | Need for hypothermic cardiac arrest | Greater incidence of intraoperative hypoxia | Greater incidence of trauma to sternum | Increased transfusion requirements | 4 | B | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
09b0a824-d5f2-5193-b54c-1bab096fec00 | Which of the following maneuvers (after assuring proper tube placement) is LEAST likely to raise the Pao2 during one-lung ventilation with a double-lumen endotracheal tube? | Continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) to the nondependent lung | Positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) to the dependentlung | Continuous infusion of epoprostenol (Flolan) via central line | Raising MAP from 60 to 85 mm Hg | 4 | C | 3 | null | null | null | null | null |
46dc959b-6fbf-546d-9e57-8d3767666c7f | Which of the following drugs or interventions will cause the LEAST increase in heart rate in the transplanted denervated heart? | Glucagon | Atropine | Isoproterenol | Norepinephrine | 4 | B | 2 | null | null | null | null | null |
2dfa8d77-bf57-5dc0-ac06-fa5542bd58cf | A patient with known Wolff-Parkinson-White (WPW) syndrome develops a wide complex tachycardia during a hernia operation under general anesthesia. Vital signs are stable, and pharmacologic treatment is desired. Which of the following drugs is MOST likely to be successful in controlling heart rate in this patient? | Verapamil | Esmolol | Adenosine | Procainamide | 4 | D | 3 | null | null | null | null | null |
a3831dd6-d4db-5634-8a2b-d251f3656e8d | A 63-year-old patient with a DDD-R pacemaker is scheduled for right hemicolectomy. The indication for pacemaker implantation was sick sinus syndrome, and the pacemaker has been reprogrammed to the asynchronous (DOO) mode at a rate of 70 for surgery. After induction, the patient's native heart rate rises to 85 beats/min... | Turn off pacemaker for duration of case | Administer lidocaine | Administer esmolol | Observe | 4 | C | 3 | null | null | null | null | null |
4985ba37-f3d7-5435-85ed-c6cff8d950b0 | The main advantage of milrinone is that it lacks which side effect, compared with amrinone, for long-term use? | Tachycardia | Hypothyroidism | Thrombocytopenia | Hyperglycemia | 4 | C | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
33e9e604-0d3f-5433-9fa7-aa5bb1591ae4 | Systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS) differs from sepsis in | A normal temperature | A heart rate less than 90 beats/min | A normal white blood cell count | No documented infection | 4 | D | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
d11558f4-e381-53c5-b4f1-82580c8f1519 | Arrange the percutaneous insertion sites from nearest to farthest for placement of a PA catheter. | Left internal jugular, right internal jugular, antecubital, femoral | Right internal jugular, left internal jugular, antecubital, femoral | Right internal jugular, left internal jugular, femoral, antecubital | Left internal jugular, right internal jugular, femoral, antecubital | 4 | C | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
c7c50d0e-5214-5e5e-9270-48d0e33b9e3a | A PA catheter capable of continuously monitoring is placed in a patient for coronary artery bypass surgery. Just before instituting cardiopulmonary bypass, the falls from 85% to 71%. Which of the following could account for this change in ? | Cooling the patient to 27° C | Transfusion of two units of packed red blood cells | Epinephrine, 25 μg IV | Myocardial ischemia | 4 | D | 3 | null | null | null | null | null |
d420f6cc-8c04-5853-8f56-7a0d321843cc | Which of the following terms refers to myocardial relaxation or diastole? | Inotropy | Chronotropy | Dromotropy | Lusitropy | 4 | D | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
6274295f-8d06-5bdd-878a-dbd507a043b2 | A 31-year-old female with primary pulmonary hypertension is scheduled for a mastectomy. Pharmacologic agents that might be useful in reducing pulmonary vascular resistance (PVR) include each of the following EXCEPT | Prostaglandin I2 (epoprostenol) | Oxygen | Nitrous oxide | Milrinone | 4 | C | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
aafb5a86-5ebe-51e0-8407-f0d5518716b9 | PVR as a function of lung volume is the LEAST at which volume? | Total lung volume | Residual volume | Functional residual capacity (FRC) | Expiratory reserve volume | 4 | C | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
e02b5000-ab03-5991-a079-c5e6516eb3bf | A 45-year-old patient with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy is anesthetized for skin grafting after suffering third-degree burns on his legs. As skin is harvested from his back, his heart rate rises and his systolic blood pressure falls to 85 mm Hg. Which of the following interventions is LEAST likely to improve this patien... | Administration of esmolol | Fluid bolus | Dobutamine infusion | Administration of sufentanil | 4 | C | 3 | null | null | null | null | null |
a7234dab-9479-5930-9ae2-8dc9a3bbd3a5 | A 59-year-old patient is scheduled for right knee replacement. The patient has a long history of CHF with 87% oxygen saturation while breathing room air in the holding area. Rales are audible throughout both lung fields with the patient upright. The MOST appropriate plan would be | Arterial line and spinal with isobaric bupivacaine | Arterial line, etomidate induction, sevoflurane, intraoperative TEE | Arterial line, CVP line, ketamine induction, N2O narcotic anesthetic, furosemide, milrinone | Cancel the case | 4 | D | 3 | null | null | null | null | null |
85c49f73-1671-5d13-9bdd-467cc2aeb75d | You are called to the postanesthesia care unit to see a patient who had undergone a general anesthetic for a debridement of an infected sternum after aortic valve surgery 3 weeks earlier. The patient has a heart rate of 110 and a respiratory rate of 24 and is confused. The blood pressure is 85/40 mm Hg. | Septic shock | SIRS syndrome | Sepsis | Severe septic shock | 4 | C | 2 | null | null | null | null | null |
06a06159-8849-5bfb-9abc-e5d44ee396a3 | You made an infusion of dopamine by mixing 200 mg of dopamine in 250 mL of sodium chloride (NS) or 5% dextrose injection (D5W). What is the infusion pump rate when infusing dopamine at a rate of 5 μg/kg/min for this 70-kg patient? | 10 mL/hr | 16 mL/hr | 20 mL/hr | 26 mL/hr | 4 | D | 2 | null | null | null | null | null |
ef304489-c4cc-509f-b590-60e6f28248c8 | A 79-year-old patient returns to the operating room with cardiac tamponade after three-vessel coronary artery grafting. In addition to gentle positive-pressure ventilation, which of the following permutations in hemodynamics would be MOST beneficial in this scenario? | Increased preload, slow heart rate, increased afterload | Normal preload, slow heart rate, decreased afterload | Normal preload, fast heart rate, decreased afterload | Increased preload, fast heart rate, increased afterload | 4 | D | 3 | null | null | null | null | null |
c4479f03-9d3e-5db0-8052-42efadc0bc6f | Normal or increased PR interval, short QT interval | Hypokalemia | Hyperkalemia | Hyponatremia | Hypercalcemia# Cardiovascular Physiology and Anesthesia# | 4 | D | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
a0a9fd63-3ae6-5f51-83b5-01417e61c4fa | What mixture of gases are used in anesthesia? | O2 and N2O | O2 and CO2 | CO2 and N2O | O2 , CO2 and N2O | 4 | A | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
3ae425ee-8e9f-52bd-8fe6-4a786086a62d | The oxygen flush system provides a higher flow of oxygen of ________ L/min when the patient’s need for oxygen is greater than the amount the breathing circuit can provide. | 25-50 | 35-75 | 55-95 | 65-105 | 4 | B | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
75af16ed-912d-5483-af01-6e5da1651001 | One of the methods to measure changes in the levels of consciousness during anesthesia is ________ | Auditory Evoked Potential | Visual Evoked Potential | Tactile Evoked Potential | Speech Evoked Potential | 4 | A | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
4812962e-ef27-531f-928f-e18da2c9aa33 | AEP stands for ________ | Auditory Evoked Potential | Auxiliary Evoked Potential | Audiovisual Evoked Potential | Ambulatory Evoked Potential | 4 | A | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
91762ee4-a09e-5058-a6cb-b6d3484347c4 | What causes the pre-selected volume of air to flow into the patient by communicating directly with a breathing circuit? | Nebulizer | Microcontroller | Bellows | Humidifier | 4 | C | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
5c2f943d-54a3-511d-ad9b-8ede1e668607 | What is the function of a nebulizer? | To supply moisture in the form of droplets | To maintain temperature | To maintain the gas levels of individual gases | To check the safety of valves | 4 | A | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
9f64aace-7bd4-5add-b64a-c839c0f48731 | What is one of the crucial reasons for lung compliance to fall? | Wet gases | Dry gases | High temperature gases | Low temperature gases | 4 | B | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
cafb9618-d650-58e3-b740-e4cbd6072736 | _______ is the most commonly used material for vapourizer. | Steel | Cast iron | copper | Brass | 4 | C | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
4ce54ba9-c3b0-5096-aa45-d9df0bdc36ad | The gas pressure supplied by the hospital is maintained at the wall outlet at______ kPa. | 275-345 | 245-325 | 266-376 | 225-315 | 4 | A | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
0af44b30-18db-5883-bb0d-019c12e6255b | Which of the following is known as laughing gas? | CO2 | N2O | NO2 | B2O | 4 | B | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
d29d2510-1e5c-5b28-acc0-7876ee63d2c9 | After oxygenation of blood, what is the percentage of oxygen carried by hemoglobin? | 70 % | 75 % | 87 % | 97 % | 4 | D | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
f80f52dc-a985-5a1b-9359-4345659cbb1e | What is the pressure of gases maintained in medical air supply? | 300 – 345 kPa | 345 – 380 kPa | 380 – 400 kPa | 400 – 425 kPa | 4 | B | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
351b7f71-e596-55e2-955a-6b643b5d8118 | What is the residual capacity of the lungs? | 2000 ml | 2300 ml | 2500 ml | 2700 ml | 4 | B | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
c6b0ef30-64f6-567b-9c22-260c56897987 | What all modes exist in ventilator? | Neonatal mode, normal mode | Normal mode, geriatric mode | Neonatal mode, normal mode, geriatric mode | Neonatal mode, pediatric mode, normal mode, geriatric mode | 4 | A | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
8ffe6603-669e-5f19-b7d9-f776334b8f2e | The operation which allows air to be given directly in the trachea is called ________ | Tracheotomy | Vasectomy | Disc Prolapse | Clog Removing | 4 | A | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
a133206e-5f1a-561f-ba0a-48b98164b991 | The pump used to pump air mechanically into the respiratory tract __________ | Mechanical Pump | Ventilator | Ambulatory Bag | CPR | 4 | C | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
e1423f23-8e0b-5e72-8ee1-a8d38c85d3c2 | A ventilator can sometimes cause a disruption in the normal breathing pattern. | True | False | null | null | 2 | A | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
e2b5a093-3d79-53cf-82ee-b0cd1829de21 | Prolonged bed rest can lead to which problem? | Tuberculosis | Diarrhea | Cholera | Hyper Tension | 4 | A | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
9db9aa09-b961-5ef8-9e2c-d3f24978af21 | The first anesthesia used was ___________ | polyvinyl chloride | trichloro methane | chlorofluorocarbon | tetra fluorocarbon | 4 | B | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
0e2dc92f-3a6f-57ea-85cf-f92711605c50 | Which of the following parameters does not affect anesthesia? | Blood pressure | Blood sugar | Temperature | Moisture content of the exhaled air | 4 | D | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
ae35245e-ce21-56a9-99ee-6f09ce356846 | Obesity can pose a risk of anesthesia. | True | False | null | null | 2 | A | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
041b62a8-1bdc-5c5e-b759-cd6e9ebe3988 | What is epidural? | A type of anesthesia used during childbirth | A type of anesthesia used for implants | A type of anesthesia used for rheumatic surgery | A type of anesthesia used for renal transplant | 4 | A | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
95e63edc-10ab-53fb-be6d-2c2e859bdb4c | The anesthesia applied directly to the skin is ___________ | Topical Anesthesia | Caudal Anesthesia | Local Blocks | General Anesthesia | 4 | A | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
e943ec63-6841-5bcc-baad-557c813300e7 | In a caudal block, where is the anesthesia injected? | Thoracic Canal | Lumbar Canal | Sacral Canal | Coccyx Canal | 4 | C | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
edcbc842-e02a-5ab3-b552-20418c361ff6 | In this type of anesthesia, all the impulses from a nerve are blocked. | Nerve Blocks | Spinal Anesthesia | Topical Anesthesia | Epidural Blocks | 4 | A | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
72332500-b186-5bbb-816e-714c6f280b82 | In a spinal anesthesia, where all is the anesthetic injected? | 1st and 2nd thoracic space, 11th and 12th thoracic space | 3rd and 4th Lumbar space, 5th lumbar and 1st sacral space | 7th cervical and 1st thoracic space, 12th thoracic and 1st lumbar space | 1st and 2nd lumbar space, 4th and 5th lumbar space | 4 | B | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
79f2a579-271a-5e73-8856-6f653893b81d | In which of these sub cutaneous infiltration with a desensitizing agent is done? | Saddle Blocks | Epidural Blocks | Local Blocks | General Anesthesia | 4 | C | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
0194ea2d-4282-5225-99f6-f498d1907770 | Immediately after the surgery, the patient is usually shifted to _____________ | ICU | PACU | CCU | Recovery room | 4 | B | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
ad1d73e6-3bb7-5002-af7a-a1d32779b34f | In the usual preparation for general surgery, the client may be __________ | Given specifically ordered oral medications with small amounts of water | Given ice chips | NPO for 12 to 14 hours before | Allowed regular diet | 4 | A | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
4e229734-b8ec-5d01-8e75-6558d33da16d | If a nurse finds that a patient’s abdominal wound has eviscerated, she should ________ | Administer antibiotics | Position the patient sideways and call for help | Attempt to drain the site | Cover the site with saline-soaked sterile gauze | 4 | D | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
62ec8d85-c9e1-563f-8b18-03824ac11913 | After surgery, an incentive spirometer is used to prevent _________ | Lung collapse | Gastric and intestinal problems | Elevated blood pressure | Blood Clotting | 4 | A | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
63ddeb4c-4188-51e0-9de3-105d543a6d25 | What is the ideal time interval for patient monitoring in the Postanesthesia care unit? | Every hour | Every 15 mins | Every 30 mins | Every 10 mins | 4 | B | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
5bf6e3d4-93a3-5e9e-bd64-8dcd509d1690 | Spinal Anaesthesia used on a patient needs monitoring for ________ | Oxygen levels | Hyper tension | Renal Function | Brain activity | 4 | C | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
4572d0e6-71b6-53b0-acbe-a5cb9ca356a1 | To be approved for discharge from PACU, the patient should exhibit: | Normal breathing | No bleeding and swelling | Oxygen saturation of min 90 | emperature greater than 96.8 | 4 | D | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
caa22c74-e36e-572b-bb81-0165c9dc5aa5 | A preoperative assessment should include all of the following except: | Current medication and drugs | Psychological aspects | Patient knowledge of rehabilitation | Age, Weight, Height | 4 | C | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
a6de3e4c-69b2-5f03-96a4-a5459837d5de | A patient with a history of heart disease can be put on a prophylactic antibiotic. | True | False | null | null | 2 | A | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
883fa2d3-ea23-54e1-bf2b-95c87045e71e | Paralytic ileus is a possible postoperative complication. To check for it, which of the following should be done? | Monitor renal function | Auscultate for bowel sounds every 4 hours | Administer antibiotics | Observe and monitor patient heart rate | 4 | B | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
5148e746-d06f-5429-b8fa-01debcbdf5f7 | Before reaching the operation theater, how many zones exist? | 1 | 3 | 5 | 7 | 4 | B | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
f25d8867-c5a5-55c3-ad1e-a7c889e28289 | How many sections are there in the operation table? | 1 – 3 | 4 – 5 | 6 – 7 | 7 – 8 | 4 | B | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
3f2641f0-5b0d-5c44-a7d4-9a6a18b38e6b | What kind of lights exists in the OT? | Fluorescent Lamps | LED lights | Tungsten Light | LCD | 4 | B | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
584cf399-c45c-5680-88a3-d0c126aadfdc | When a baby is born, why are they placed under UV lamps? | To reduce the possibility of skin disease | To reduce the possibility of jaundice | To ensure proper blood flow | To allow the bones to absorb nutrients | 4 | B | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
979081e6-f878-52f6-b1d5-4df1ee8c4d76 | What is all usually present in an OT trolley? | i, ii, iii, iv | i, ii, iii, iv, v, vi, vii | ii, iii, iv | iii, iv, vi | 4 | B | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
a9557eb7-c44d-5c2a-879f-9418ab16cfd6 | What is the ratio of the gases in medical air? | 78% Nitrogen, 21 % oxygen | 75 % Oxygen, 25 % Carbon dioxide | 60% Nitrogen, 20% Oxygen, 20% Carbon Di oxide | 50% Nitrogen, 50% Oxygen | 4 | A | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
07473cbd-44ee-52c8-bb4e-5201735432cb | How are the OT ventilated? | Air is blown in from the lower part of the wall | Air is sucked out from the upper region of the wall | Air is blown in from the lower part and sucked out from the upper part | Air is blown in from the upper part and sucked out from the lower part | 4 | D | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
9ee451bc-155e-51d2-804b-823fa09fb05a | What is the general equipment found in OT? | i, iii, iv, vi, vii | i, ii, iii, iv, v, vi, vii, viii | ii, iii, vi, vii | i, iii, iv, vii, viii | 4 | A | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
01eb0e7b-a743-5510-8fda-279ccf49b0ad | What is the resolution of the microscopes used in neurosurgery? | 1 μm | 1 nm | 1 Åm | 1 pm | 4 | B | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
e9534603-25f9-529c-a6b9-e050c4c1cdd0 | For how long can a heart lung machine be used? | 4 hours | 6 hours | 8 hours | 10 hours | 4 | B | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
c66b6279-2ba0-5524-b1c1-6e085a2fd71c | In which of the following is not used for suturing? | Silk | Nylon | Polyester | Bakelite | 4 | D | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
73646513-ff56-5821-bb08-a7e6403de682 | What are all precautions taken for a patient directly out of surgery? | The injury should not be infected | The person must take a bath | The blood pressure should go down | The blood sugar should go up | 4 | A | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
be97358d-6e54-5259-a998-1c6c0a56d46e | The following steps are for _______ | sterilization | disinfection | antiseptic | hand washing | 4 | D | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
7606e062-c138-524d-8151-a5bcebcea7fe | What are the temperature and humidity maintained in an OT? | T = 20 – 26 ℃, H = 20% – 30% air exchanges = 7 – 8 per hour | T = 18 – 22 ℃, H = 40% – 50% air exchanges = 10 – 12 per hour | T = 10 – 12 ℃, H = 10% – 30% air exchanges = 9 – 10 per hour | T = 30 – 35 ℃, H = 50% – 60% air exchanges = 15 – 20 per hour | 4 | B | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
35885303-7421-5569-9195-2ed9a0251a2c | What is the purpose of CSSD? | storage of clean equipment | providing sterile equipment to the operation theater | storing sterile equipment | pharmacy of the operation theater | 4 | B | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
f10f3b53-96ef-59e9-9b5c-d69a98b424ca | Which machine uses the temperature and pressure of the steam for disinfection? | Laminar Airflow | Autoclave | Oven | Water Jet | 4 | B | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
cc0c9988-f73c-5464-a85a-3f45e3f87006 | Which of the following cannot be autoclaved? | catheter | mes | scalpel | scissors | 4 | A | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
4220a0d9-172c-5745-810a-afab146721ee | Which of the following chemicals are used to treat the instruments made out of polymers? | i, ii, iii, iv, v, vi | ii, iv, vi, viii, x, xii | i, iv, v, viii, ix, x, xii, xiii | iii, iv, ix, xii, xv | 4 | C | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
24873320-ad4c-5c38-a77f-2921833f1086 | How are the gauze and cotton sterilized? | Hot air sterilization | Wet Heat Sterilization | Sterilization Under High Pressure | Chemical Sterilization | 4 | A | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
d2951556-ddf5-5cb2-bba1-88edcb441c13 | What machine is used to package the cotton and gauze? | Heat Sealing Machine | UV sealing Machine | Zip Lock Machine | Needle and Thread Sealing | 4 | A | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
740b658d-5984-5ae1-8c9d-63c265b894ce | What is sterilized in dry conditions? | Implant | Gauze | Scalpel | Cannula | 4 | B | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
94258dfa-3c87-56ba-b235-3af0ed50b857 | How is dry sterilization done? | In autoclave | In oven | In Magnetic Vibrator | In Hot Plate | 4 | B | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
2ffa576b-7fdc-5485-8921-5d409350b3ff | What are opioid analgesics? | Render a specific portion of the body insensitive to pain | Render the full body of the patient insensitive to pain | Render insensitive to pain by binding to opioid receptors | Render a specific CNS of the body insensitive to pain | 4 | C | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
022c67ab-aaf2-5612-882a-e41755b852a1 | Which of the following are natural opiates? | Codeine | Oxycodone | Fentanyl | Endomorphins | 4 | A | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
8a6b165b-2ebe-5f07-84ca-74013f399c52 | Which of the following are semi-synthetic opiates? | Codeine | Oxycodone | Fentanyl | Endomorphins | 4 | B | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
8796fd62-9a77-54d8-9d28-ed9844587848 | Which of the following are fully synthetic opioids? | Codeine | Oxycodone | Fentanyl | Endomorphins | 4 | C | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
3d83b583-0b40-5bee-8f3d-9baeab2100ab | Which of the following are endogenous opioid peptides? | Codeine | Oxycodone | Fentanyl | Endomorphins | 4 | D | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
70cddefe-6614-5439-a282-37113dedce37 | How does the general opioids function? | Render a specific portion of the body insensitive to pain | Render the full body of the patient insensitive to pain | Render insensitive to pain by decreasing the pain threshold | Render a specific CNS of the body insensitive to pain | 4 | C | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
9465037a-551f-58ad-9f97-b63282a8cd04 | Which of the following side effects of morphine is the most dangerous? | Excitation | Nausea | Constipation | Tolerance and dependence | 4 | D | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
b671687e-da9a-5cdf-9052-7e0640e1e430 | What is opiophobia? | Fear of opioid plant | Fear of drugs | Fear of prescribing opioid drugs | Fear of anesthesia | 4 | C | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
fef2ff6d-fca6-5d2a-bfb2-ff9a6af61ffe | Which of the following is the short-term effect of heroin? | Euphoria | Infection of the heart lining | Addiction | Decreased function of the liver | 4 | A | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
03138edf-7755-5e6d-ac29-3d6599ba3570 | Which of the following is the long term effect of heroine? | Dryness of mouth | Collapsed veins | Muscle weakness | Euphoria | 4 | B | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
f9468a53-6066-5fbd-a53d-0d5f3f2fe237 | What is the antagonist for heroin? | Naloxone | Oxycodone | Fentanyl | Endomorphins | 4 | A | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
f2af5c6d-47ab-55ac-96ff-10f2d52be6d7 | Which of the following Fentanyl analogues is ultra-short acting analgesic? | Alfentanyl | Sufentanil | Remifentanil | Carfentanil | 4 | A | 1 | null | null | null | null | null |
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