instruction stringlengths 4 924 | prompt stringlengths 144 1.4k | input stringlengths 0 1.16k | output stringlengths 1 10.7k |
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Given a reference text about Megan Reid, American professional soccer player, what college did she attend and how many soccer games did she start in her senior year of college? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Given a reference text about Megan Reid, American professional soccer player, what college did she attend and how many soccer games did she star... | Reid attended the University of Virginia, where she made 83 appearances and scored two goals. Her senior year, she started all 21 games, scored a golden goal at No. 2 West Virginia, and had two game-winning assists. Also in her senior year, she was named to the All-ACC second team and the ACC Women's Soccer All-Academi... | Reid attended the University of Virginia and during her senior year she started all 21 games. |
Extract all of the dates mentioned in this paragraph and list them using bullets in the format {Date} - {Description} | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Extract all of the dates mentioned in this paragraph and list them using bullets in the format {Date} - {Description}
### Input:
Toshiko's Pian... | Toshiko's Piano (released as Amazing Toshiko Akiyoshi in Japan) is the debut recording of jazz pianist Toshiko Akiyoshi. It was recorded in Japan in 1953 with guitarist Herb Ellis, bassist Ray Brown and drummer J.C. Heard, who were known at the time for their work as pianist Oscar Peterson's rhythm section for Jazz at ... | • 1953 - This is when Toshiko's Piano was recorded
• 1957 - This is when Verve Records recorded Toshiko's Piano |
Given that the current year is 2023, how old is Chevron? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Given that the current year is 2023, how old is Chevron?
### Input:
Chevron traces its history back to the 1870s. The company grew quickly afte... | Chevron traces its history back to the 1870s. The company grew quickly after the breakup of Standard Oil by acquiring companies and partnering with others, eventually becoming one of the Seven Sisters that dominated the global petroleum industry from the mid-1940s to the 1970s. In 1985, Socal merged with the Pittsburgh... | Because the current year is 2023 and Chevron traces its history back to the 1870s, Chevron is roughly between 143 and 153 years old. |
Tell me which of the following are dogs: Beagle, Labrador, Siamese, Chihuahua, Parakeet, Persian. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Tell me which of the following are dogs: Beagle, Labrador, Siamese, Chihuahua, Parakeet, Persian.
### Response:
| Beagle, Labrador, Chihuahua | |
What is linear regression? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is linear regression?
### Response:
| Linear regression is an approach for modeling the relationship between and independent and dependent variables. It is a linear relationship that is described by a positive, negative, or a 0 slope. The slope describes the velocity of the relationship being measured by the Linear Regression. The variables measured usi... | |
Give me a list of six different types of flowers I could buy someone | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Give me a list of six different types of flowers I could buy someone
### Response:
| Carnations, Roses, Tulips, Peonies, Daffodils, Lilies | |
What field of science (biology, physics or chemistry) was Marie Curie a researcher in? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What field of science (biology, physics or chemistry) was Marie Curie a researcher in?
### Response:
| Marie Curie was a chemist | |
Why are protein waffles so dry? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Why are protein waffles so dry?
### Response:
| Protein waffles lack butter causing them to be incredibly dry. Butter is flavorful, you should make waffles with butter and forget this protein waffle nonsense. | |
Which German word means lightning war used in WW2 | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Which German word means lightning war used in WW2
### Response:
| Blitzkrieg | |
From the given text, List some details about the song "Key West (Philosopher Pirate)" | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
From the given text, List some details about the song "Key West (Philosopher Pirate)"
### Input:
"Key West (Philosopher Pirate)" is a song writ... | "Key West (Philosopher Pirate)" is a song written and performed by the American singer-songwriter Bob Dylan and released as the ninth track on his 2020 album Rough and Rowdy Ways. It is a mid-tempo, accordion-driven ballad that has been cited as a high point of the album by many critics.
It is the only song on the alb... | 1. Bob Dylan, an American singer-songwriter, wrote and recorded the song "Key West (Philosopher Pirate)," which was included as the ninth track on his 2020 album Rough and Rowdy Ways.
2. Many reviews have praised this mid-tempo, accordion-driven ballad as the album's best track.
3. It is one of just two songs on the al... |
Give me the steps to purchase a new pair of shoes. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Give me the steps to purchase a new pair of shoes.
### Response:
| First, determine the style of shoes you desire. (E.g. sneakers, sandals, tuxedo shoes)
Second, check your shoe size.
Third, browse online or in a store and filter your choices according to your budget, style and availability. Try the shoes on before purchase if possible to ensure a good fit and comfort.
Fourth, selec... | |
If I'm strong in the gym will I be good at rock climbing? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
If I'm strong in the gym will I be good at rock climbing?
### Response:
| The answer is a bit complicated. Being physically fit will benefit you in rock climbing, like it will in many other sports. Traits such as shoulder strength, core strength, and pulling strength are all required to be a successful rock climber.
The key element needed to become a great or even just good rock climber, ho... | |
Tell a child a story about a dinosaur who plays baseball but has to take a break due to an injury | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Tell a child a story about a dinosaur who plays baseball but has to take a break due to an injury
### Response:
| There once was a dinosaur named Danny. Danny loved baseball and was the star hitter on his school baseball team, the Diamondbacks. Every time he hit a homer, he imagined he was sending a comet into space. One day Danny stepped up to the plate and the pitcher slipped while pitching the ball... the ball was coming straig... | |
Which of these Disney cartoons were remade as a live action movie? Lion King, Toy Story, Aladdin, Jungle Book, Fox and the Hound, Shrek | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Which of these Disney cartoons were remade as a live action movie? Lion King, Toy Story, Aladdin, Jungle Book, Fox and the Hound, Shrek
### Response:
| Disney made a live action version of The Lion King, Aladdin, and The Jungle Book. Disney has not announced plans to remake Toy Story or The Fox and the Hound as live action movies. Shrek is not a Disney movie and there is not a live action version. | |
Tell me whether these are cheese or bread: Gouda, Focaccia, Brie, Baguette, Pecorino, Romano, Cheddar, Brioche, Ciabatta, Manchego, Smoked Gouda, Pita, Sourdough | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Tell me whether these are cheese or bread: Gouda, Focaccia, Brie, Baguette, Pecorino, Romano, Cheddar, Brioche, Ciabatta, Manchego, Smoked Gouda, Pita, Sourdough
### Response:
| Gouda is a type of cheese.
Focaccia is a type of bread.
Brie is a type of cheese.
Baguette is a type of bread.
Pecorino Romano is a type of cheese.
Cheddar is a type of cheese.
Brioche is a type of bread.
Ciabatta is a type of bread.
Manchego is a type of cheese.
Smoked Gouda is a type of cheese.
Pita is a type of brea... | |
Where does the word cliche come from? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Where does the word cliche come from?
### Response:
| Cliche comes from the sound old printing presses made when making copies. | |
Describe a situation in which scraping data from the web may be justified. Illustrate this situation with a specific example. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Describe a situation in which scraping data from the web may be justified. Illustrate this situation with a specific example.
### Response:
| I envisioned a business that tracks all the B2B digital partnerships (data connectors between apps). The B2B partnership data can be easily monetized with ads and can be a data source for content-generation activities like blogs, interactive charts, etc. An example of B2B partnership data is an app store or digital mar... | |
Please give me a bulleted list of the different types of horses cited in the text as well as their maximum height in centimeters (separated by a comma) | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Please give me a bulleted list of the different types of horses cited in the text as well as their maximum height in centimeters (separated by a... | The size of horses varies by breed, but also is influenced by nutrition. Light-riding horses usually range in height from 14 to 16 hands (56 to 64 inches, 142 to 163 cm) and can weigh from 380 to 550 kilograms (840 to 1,210 lb). Larger-riding horses usually start at about 15.2 hands (62 inches, 157 cm) and often are as... | - Light-riding horses, 163 cm
- Larger-riding horses, 173 cm
- Heavy or draft horses, 183 cm |
What are the best things about being in a loving relationship? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What are the best things about being in a loving relationship?
### Response:
| No matter how bad your day goes, no matter how small people may make you feel, no matter how cruel the outside world can be, you know that you are loved, valued, appreciated, and cherished. Someone thinks the world of you, and they can't imagine life without you. You feel safe. They help you heal from old wounds. They ... | |
Why do people say "if I had a nickle for every time"? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Why do people say "if I had a nickle for every time"?
### Response:
| "If I had a nickle for every time" is a common saying used in the English language to describe a situation that happens repeatedly. The implication, which is meant to be an exaggeration, is that the individual would be wealthy or make substantial money due to the volume of times the event is repeated. Oftentimes, it re... | |
Think of different ways to make friends | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Think of different ways to make friends
### Response:
| Here are some ways to make friends:
1. Join a running club or other sports league
2. Go out to social bars and restaurants
3. Take time to meet your friend's friends
4. Ask coworkers to hang out after work
5. Join different local groups on social media platforms | |
Are penguins native to Alaska? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Are penguins native to Alaska?
### Response:
| Penguins are not native to Alaska; they are only found near the South Pole. | |
Which is a species of fish? Rainbowfish or Rain | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Which is a species of fish? Rainbowfish or Rain
### Response:
| Rainbowfish | |
What is a credit score? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is a credit score?
### Response:
| A credit score is a numerical representation of a person's ability to buy using credit and paying off the credit spent. How much debt and how many credit cards a person has plays a factor in this numerical value. This value also represents the person's credit worthiness and information from credit bureaus helps to ca... | |
Who wrote Dr Zhivago | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Who wrote Dr Zhivago
### Response:
| Boris Pasternak | |
Is Spain a good place to live? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Is Spain a good place to live?
### Response:
| Spain could be a great place to live depending on what you are looking for.
Spain has amazing weather, very friendly people, amazing food and a good amount of history to learn about. As a tourist or short term visitor, you could have a blast.
On the other hand, for a long term stay where you need to earn some incom... | |
How many players are there on each side of a water polo game, including the goalie | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
How many players are there on each side of a water polo game, including the goalie
### Response:
| There are seven players on each side of a water polo game | |
When was the NFL founded? Which NFL team won the most Super Bowls? Which quarterback has won the most Super Bowls? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
When was the NFL founded? Which NFL team won the most Super Bowls? Which quarterback has won the most Super Bowls?
### Response:
| The NFL was officially founded in 1920.
The New England Patriots have won 6 titles.
Tom Brady has won 7 superbowls | |
What is an RFI (request for information)? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is an RFI (request for information)?
### Response:
| An RFI (request for information) is a structured acquisition process for gathering information from potential suppliers of a good or service. RFIs are written by customers and their contracts organization and sent to potential suppliers. An RFI is typically the first and broadest series of requests intended to narrow d... | |
Can you please describe the game of golf? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Can you please describe the game of golf?
### Response:
| Golf originated in Scotland in the 15th century. It is mostly regarded as an "upper-class" sport reserved for members of private country clubs, but has gained a lot of popularity over the last few decades. As a result, golf has become more broadly accessible to the general public, and today the sport is enjoyed by tens... | |
What can I do in Amsterdam on a rainy day? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What can I do in Amsterdam on a rainy day?
### Response:
| Even if it's raining, there are a lot of things you can do in Amsterdam. Try these:
1. Visit the Van Gogh Museum, the largest collection of Van Gogh's art.
2. Visit the Rijksmuseum, with artwork from many other Dutch and European masters.
3. Enjoy some delicious Dutch food, like bitterballen, kroket, poffertjes or str... | |
What are the words of House Serrett? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What are the words of House Serrett?
### Response:
| "I Have No Rival" | |
Give me a bulleted list of ways to protect a house from hurricane damage | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Give me a bulleted list of ways to protect a house from hurricane damage
### Response:
| The following are ways to protect a house from hurricane damage:
1. Ensure all exterior windows are impact windows
2. Build the house elevated above ground level
3. Use sandbags to reduce water entering exterior doors
4. Cover windows with plywood or hurricane shutters
5. Don't build a house in hurricane and flood pron... | |
Who is FDR? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Who is FDR?
### Input:
Franklin Delano Roosevelt (/ˈdɛlənoʊ ˈroʊzəvɛlt, -vəlt/ DEL-ə-noh ROH-zə-velt, -vəlt;[1] January 30, 1882 – April 12, 1... | Franklin Delano Roosevelt (/ˈdɛlənoʊ ˈroʊzəvɛlt, -vəlt/ DEL-ə-noh ROH-zə-velt, -vəlt;[1] January 30, 1882 – April 12, 1945), commonly known as FDR, was an American statesman and political leader who served as the 32nd president of the United States from 1933 until his death in 1945. He previously served as the 44th go... | Franklin Delano Roosevelt (/ˈdɛlənoʊ ˈroʊzəvɛlt, -vəlt/ DEL-ə-noh ROH-zə-velt, -vəlt;[1] January 30, 1882 – April 12, 1945), commonly known as FDR, was an American statesman and political leader who served as the 32nd president of the United States from 1933 until his death in 1945. He previously served as the 44th go... |
What is celiac disease? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is celiac disease?
### Input:
Coeliac disease (British English) or celiac disease (American English) is a long-term autoimmune disorder, p... | Coeliac disease (British English) or celiac disease (American English) is a long-term autoimmune disorder, primarily affecting the small intestine, where individuals develop intolerance to gluten, present in foods such as wheat, rye and barley. Classic symptoms include gastrointestinal problems such as chronic diarrhoe... | Celiac disease is an autoimmune disorder affecting the small intestine where the ingestion of gluten can lead to long-term serious health issues. |
What are the words of House Crakehall? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What are the words of House Crakehall?
### Response:
| "None So Fierce" | |
Tell me whether these are solid or gas at room temperature: oxygen, nitrogen, carbon dioxide. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Tell me whether these are solid or gas at room temperature: oxygen, nitrogen, carbon dioxide.
### Response:
| Oxygen, nitrogen and carbon dioxide are gases at room temperature. | |
Why do we have car registrations | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Why do we have car registrations
### Response:
| Car registrations are a yearly mandatory registration for all operable cars that drive on public roads. Its a way to keep track of the number of cars on the roads and to also collect taxes from people who drive on public roads for public road maintenance and repair. The price to register a vehicle depends on the type... | |
What is apartheid, and which country experienced it? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is apartheid, and which country experienced it?
### Input:
Portugal's overseas presence in sub-Saharan Africa (most notably in Angola, Cap... | Portugal's overseas presence in sub-Saharan Africa (most notably in Angola, Cape Verde, Mozambique, Guinea-Bissau, and São Tomé and Príncipe) lasted from the 16th century to 1975, after the Estado Novo regime was overthrown in a military coup in Lisbon. Rhodesia unilaterally declared independence from the United Kingdo... | Apartheid is a system of racial segregation in South Africa. |
What is a skiff? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is a skiff?
### Response:
| Skiff is a type of boat. A skiff is commonly used for flats fishing. Fishing in shallow water requires a boat that has a very shallow draft. | |
What is the difference between baking soda and baking powder? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is the difference between baking soda and baking powder?
### Response:
| Baking soda is the common name for a chemical compound called sodium bicarbonate. It usually comes in the form of a white fine powder. It's a versatile product that can be used for baking and cleaning. On the other hand, baking powder is made of baking soda plus cream of tartar and cornstarch. It's typically used for b... | |
Out of these animals, categorize them as either 'small' or 'large: A horse, a mouse, an elephant, a snake, and a whale. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Out of these animals, categorize them as either 'small' or 'large: A horse, a mouse, an elephant, a snake, and a whale.
### Response:
| The horse, elephant, and whale would all be categorized as large animals in this example. A snake and a mouse are much smaller by comparison, so these would be considered small animals. | |
What is the most famous sport in the world | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is the most famous sport in the world
### Response:
| Soccer is one of the most famous sports . With Fan base of ~4 Billion soccer is one support which can be considered to be most viewed sport in the the world. | |
What are the supplies needed for block printing? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What are the supplies needed for block printing?
### Response:
| Block printing is an art form where the artist carves a block (most commonly vinyl or rubber) and uses ink to press the image as a print. The supplies needed for this are the block to carve, a carving tool, a roller for ink application, ink, paper or material for the image. A smooth, flat surface is needed to roll out ... | |
What was the SS Frosta | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What was the SS Frosta
### Input:
SS Frosta was a Norwegian oil tanker, built in 1961 in Germany by Bremer Vulcan and owned by A/S J. Ludwig Mo... | SS Frosta was a Norwegian oil tanker, built in 1961 in Germany by Bremer Vulcan and owned by A/S J. Ludwig Mowinckels Rederi of Bergen, Norway. The Frosta was 664 feet in length, 90 feet in breadth, with a gross weight of 22,850 tons, and powered by a steam turbine engine, rated at 16,800 horsepower. It was rebuilt as ... | SS Frosta was a Norwegian oil tanker, built in 1961 in Germany by Bremer Vulcan and owned by A/S J. Ludwig Mowinckels Rederi of Bergen, Norway. The Frosta was 664 feet in length, 90 feet in breadth, with a gross weight of 22,850 tons, and powered by a steam turbine engine, rated at 16,800 horsepower. It was rebuilt as ... |
When teaching children about when to do things, which would you say are things people do in the morning, and which are not? Wake up, fall asleep, drink coffee, put on pyjamas, turn off the lights, have breakfast. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
When teaching children about when to do things, which would you say are things people do in the morning, and which are not? Wake up, fall asleep, drink coffee, put on pyjamas, turn off the lights... | Things that people tend to do in the morning are to wake up, drink coffee and have breakfast. Fall asleep, put on pyjamas and turn off the lights are not things that people typically do in the morning. | |
What are a list of items I should have on my grocery shopping list every week | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What are a list of items I should have on my grocery shopping list every week
### Response:
| Plant-based milk, oatmeal, strawberries, blueberries, bananas, avocado, pineapple, kale, tofu, chickpeas, rice, sweet potatoes, bread, onion, lemons, bell peppers, mushrooms, pretzels, carrots, limes, garlic, spinach, crackers, hummus, grapes, tomatoes, salsa, tempeh, cabbage, rosemary, basil, cucumber | |
Given this paragraph about the Tour De France, how long is the race | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Given this paragraph about the Tour De France, how long is the race
### Input:
The Tour de France (French pronunciation: [tuʁ də fʁɑ̃s]) is an... | The Tour de France (French pronunciation: [tuʁ də fʁɑ̃s]) is an annual men's multiple-stage bicycle race primarily held in France,[1] while also occasionally passing through nearby countries. Like the other Grand Tours (the Giro d'Italia and the Vuelta a España), it consists of 21 stages, each a day long, over the cou... | The tour de france is 21 stages long, with each stage taking one day to complete. The race takes 23 days from start to finish due to 2 rest days the riders receive. |
Choose the word which is different from the rest: kiwi, eagle, emu, ostrich | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Choose the word which is different from the rest: kiwi, eagle, emu, ostrich
### Response:
| all except eagle are flightless birds | |
What are some of the pros of subleasing? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What are some of the pros of subleasing?
### Response:
| Subleasing can provide flexibility to a tenant, allowing them to move earlier than anticipated without having to continue to pay double rent or a lease breaking fee (often 1.5 to 2 times monthly rent, if allowed at all!) For the subletter, it can provide a way in which to find a lease with a non standard length (like 4... | |
Suggest some ways to protect the Earth from an asteroid or comet? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Suggest some ways to protect the Earth from an asteroid or comet?
### Response:
| Nuke the comet
Ram it off course by launching a rocket
Use a laser to vaporize it.
Break it up by hitting it | |
Where was Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu founded? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Where was Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu founded?
### Response:
| Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu originated in Japan and was brought to Brazil by Mitsuo Maeda in 1914. Maeda trained Carlos and Helio Gracie, who tested and refined Jiu-Jitsu to be what it is today. Jiu-Jitsu continued to evolve over the years, eventually incorporating aspects of wrestling and other grappling arts into the curricu... | |
What geographic area do Sephardic Jews originate from? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What geographic area do Sephardic Jews originate from?
### Response:
| Sephardic Judaism is rooted in the Iberian peninsula | |
What is the main cause of lightning? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is the main cause of lightning?
### Response:
| Lightning happens when the negative charges (electrons) in the bottom of the cloud are attracted to the positive charges (protons) in the ground. | |
Extract all of the dates mentioned in this paragraph and list them using bullets in the format {Date} - {Description} | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Extract all of the dates mentioned in this paragraph and list them using bullets in the format {Date} - {Description}
### Input:
The Stravinsky... | The Stravinsky Fountain was part of a sculptural program, launched by the City of Paris in 1978, to build seven contemporary fountains with sculpture in different squares of the city. This project also included new fountains at the Hotel de Ville and within the gardens of the Palais Royal. They were to be the first pub... | • 1978 - the launch of the sculptural program that included the construction of seven contemporary fountains in Paris
• 1937 - fountains of the Palais de Chaillot were built
• 1971 - the date that Les Halles was torn down |
Which is an imperial or a metric measurement: foot, metre | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Which is an imperial or a metric measurement: foot, metre
### Response:
| foot is imperial, metre is metric | |
What is Asperger syndrome? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is Asperger syndrome?
### Response:
| Asperger syndrome (AS), or Asperger's, is a neurodevelopmental condition characterized by significant difficulties in social interaction and nonverbal communication, along with restricted and repetitive patterns of behavior and interests. The syndrome is no longer recognized as a diagnosis, having been merged with othe... | |
What is intelligence? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is intelligence?
### Response:
| The term intelligence is an open term and is often open to interpretation and relativity. Some people claim you can test for intelligence using an intelligence quotient (IQ) test. This is up for debate. Knowledge alone does not equal intelligence. The proper use of knowledge can be referred to as intelligence. A defini... | |
What plant do cats like to chew or sniff, which may give them a "high"? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What plant do cats like to chew or sniff, which may give them a "high"?
### Response:
| Many cats enjoy chewing or sniffing fresh and dried catnip. | |
Please explain the Primacy of the Spains | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Please explain the Primacy of the Spains
### Input:
The Primacy of the Spains (Portuguese: Primaz das Espanhas; Spanish: Primado de las Españas... | The Primacy of the Spains (Portuguese: Primaz das Espanhas; Spanish: Primado de las Españas, Catalan: Primat de les Espanyes) is the primacy of the Iberian Peninsula, historically known as Hispania or in the plural as the Spains. The Archbishop of Braga, in Portugal, has claimed this primacy over the whole Iberian Peni... | The Primacy of the Spains (Portuguese: Primaz das Espanhas; Spanish: Primado de las Españas, Catalan: Primat de les Espanyes) is the primacy of the Iberian Peninsula, historically known as Hispania or in the plural as the Spains.
The Archbishop of Braga, in Portugal, has claimed this primacy over the whole Iberian Pe... |
Where did Bermuda grass come from? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Where did Bermuda grass come from?
### Input:
Cynodon dactylon, commonly known as Bermuda grass, is a grass found worldwide. It is native to Eu... | Cynodon dactylon, commonly known as Bermuda grass, is a grass found worldwide. It is native to Europe, Africa, Australia and much of Asia. It has been introduced to the Americas. Contrary to its common name, it is not native to Bermuda and is in fact an abundant invasive species there. In Bermuda it has been known as "... | Cynodon dactylon, commonly known as Bermuda grass, is a grass found worldwide. It is native to Europe, Africa, Australia and much of Asia. |
What is a verb? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is a verb?
### Response:
| A verb is a word that in syntax generally conveys an action, an occurrence, or a state of being. In the usual description of English, the basic form, with or without the particle to, is the infinitive. In many languages, verbs are inflected to encode tense, aspect, mood, and voice | |
What is a community structure in the study of complex networks? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is a community structure in the study of complex networks?
### Input:
In the study of complex networks, a network is said to have communit... | In the study of complex networks, a network is said to have community structure if the nodes of the network can be easily grouped into (potentially overlapping) sets of nodes such that each set of nodes is densely connected internally. In the particular case of non-overlapping community finding, this implies that the n... | In the study of complex networks, a network is said to have community structure if the nodes of the network can be easily grouped into (potentially overlapping) sets of nodes such that each set of nodes is densely connected internally. |
Name 5 possible fuel sources for a futuristic spaceship | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Name 5 possible fuel sources for a futuristic spaceship
### Response:
| Ion fusion, hyper drive, flux capacitator, solar sails, alien venom | |
Who won the March Madness Mens Basketball Tournament in 2022? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Who won the March Madness Mens Basketball Tournament in 2022?
### Response:
| The University Kansas Jayhawks | |
What are some ways that I can reduce the latency of my API? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What are some ways that I can reduce the latency of my API?
### Response:
| To reduce the latency of your API, you could consider caching any database operations you may have, reducing the number of network requests required, or scaling up the number of instances of your server. | |
Extract all of the dates mentioned in this paragraph and list them using bullets in the format {Date} - {Description} | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Extract all of the dates mentioned in this paragraph and list them using bullets in the format {Date} - {Description}
### Input:
The Carolina B... | The Carolina Biological Supply Company was founded in 1927 by Dr. Thomas E. Powell Jr., a young geology and biology professor at Elon College (now Elon University). During the 1920s, science teachers had to collect most of the materials they used in their classes and laboratories, which took considerable time away from... | • 1927 - This is when the Carolina Biological Supply Company was founded.
• 1920s - During this time period science teachers had to collect most of the materials they used in their classes and laboratories, which took considerable time away from their primary responsibilities. |
Which ones of the following are considered nutrient-dense foods: soda, vegetables, fruits, chips, whole grains, seafood, cookies, eggs, beans, peas, lentils, unsalted nuts and seeds, fat-free and low-fat dairy products, fried chicken, lean meats and poultry. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Which ones of the following are considered nutrient-dense foods: soda, vegetables, fruits, chips, whole grains, seafood, cookies, eggs, beans, peas, lentils, unsalted nuts and seeds, fat-free and ... | Vegetables, fruits, whole grains, seafood, eggs, beans, peas, and lentils, unsalted nuts and seeds, fat-free and low-fat dairy products, and lean meats and poultry are nutrient-dense foods. | |
How long is an Ironman triathlon? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
How long is an Ironman triathlon?
### Response:
| An Ironman triathlon is 140.6 miles long. This is considered an endurance event, and frequently takes competitors over 10 hours to complete. The triathlon consists of 3 events: swimming, biking, and running. The swim portion is 2.4 miles long; the bike segment is 112 miles long; and the run segment is 26.2 miles long. | |
How much did Shaffer donate? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
How much did Shaffer donate?
### Input:
In 2018, Butler County Community College created The Shaffer School of Nursing and Allied Health after ... | In 2018, Butler County Community College created The Shaffer School of Nursing and Allied Health after Shaffer donated $1 million to the school. | $1 million |
Please provide me with ideas for dinner tonight. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Please provide me with ideas for dinner tonight.
### Response:
| Sure! Here are 2 ideas.
1) Ordering in:
You can see what restaurants in your area offer home delivery, and select something that works well for you! Some common things to order are Pizza, Sushi, Tacos, Fried Rice, and more!
2) Check in your fridge and pantry, and cook at home! Here are a few easy meal ideas:
- P... | |
how to give a great presentation | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
how to give a great presentation
### Response:
| Giving a great presentation requires a combination of effective planning, engaging delivery, and thoughtful audience engagement. Here are some tips to help you create and deliver a successful presentation:
Understand your audience: Before creating your presentation, research your audience to understand their interests... | |
Where are good places for a family to visit in Portland Oregon? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Where are good places for a family to visit in Portland Oregon?
### Response:
| 1. The Oregon Museum of Science and Industry (OMSI) is a science and technology museum in Portland Oregon. The museum has many interactive exhibits, a theatre and a decommissioned naval submarine.
2. The Springwater Corridor is a pedestrian and bicycle pathway between Portland and Gresham Oregon. There are nature wal... | |
Using valid, well-formatted JSON, generate a list of espresso spellings based on the text provided | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Using valid, well-formatted JSON, generate a list of espresso spellings based on the text provided
### Input:
The spelling expresso is mostly c... | The spelling expresso is mostly considered incorrect, though some sources call it a less common variant.[30] It is common in French and Portuguese. Italy uses the term espresso, substituting s for most x letters in Latin-root words; x is not considered part of the standard Italian alphabet. Italian people commonly refe... | [
"espresso",
"expresso",
"coffee",
"caffè",
"café",
"bica",
"cimbalino",
"café expreso",
"café solo"
] |
What do I use a pressure washer for? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What do I use a pressure washer for?
### Response:
| A pressure washer forces water out at high speeds which allows you to remove grime or dirt from large surfaces, often of a home or building. | |
Choose the word which is different from the rest: Mother, Friend, Sister, Father, Brother | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Choose the word which is different from the rest: Mother, Friend, Sister, Father, Brother
### Response:
| Friend is a term reflecting a bond that is not genetic | |
What is the largest city in Oregon? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is the largest city in Oregon?
### Response:
| Portland | |
What is topography? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is topography?
### Response:
| Topography is the study of the forms and features of land surfaces. The topography of an area may refer to the land forms and features themselves, or a description or depiction in maps.
Topography is a field of geoscience and planetary science and is concerned with local detail in general, including not only relief, b... | |
Why has the percentage of CEOs of Indian descent gone up in the last decade ? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Why has the percentage of CEOs of Indian descent gone up in the last decade ?
### Response:
| In the last decade there is a growing trend of corporations being led by CEOs of Indian descent. Many factors have contributed to this trend including but not limited to:
1) Immigration laws that attract best of talent from across the world to western nations
2) Strong education system in India
3) English as the prim... | |
Given the reference text about the science fiction novel Neuromancer, tell me the novel's author and the name of the main protagonist. | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Given the reference text about the science fiction novel Neuromancer, tell me the novel's author and the name of the main protagonist.
### Inpu... | Neuromancer is a 1984 science fiction novel by American-Canadian writer William Gibson. Considered one of the earliest and best-known works in the cyberpunk genre, it is the only novel to win the Nebula Award, the Philip K. Dick Award, and the Hugo Award.[1] It was Gibson's debut novel and the beginning of the Sprawl t... | Neuromancer was written by William Gibson and its main protagonist is Henry Case. |
What is tertiary analysis? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is tertiary analysis?
### Response:
| Tertiary analysis is a type of analysis that looks at a company's financial statements to evaluate the financial performance of the company. It focuses on the company's profitability, cash flow, and debt level. | |
How many U.S. President were lawyers? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
How many U.S. President were lawyers?
### Response:
| 25 U.S. Presidents were lawyers.
John Adams: Adams was the second president of the United States. A farmer, lawyer, writer and political philosopher; he played a major role in American history.
Thomas Jefferson: He was a lawyer, statesman, professor, writer, and the third president of the United States, during which t... | |
Which of these are movies that Adam Sandler starred in and which ones did David Spade star in? Tommy Boy, Black Sheep, 8 Heads in a Duffel Bag, Coneheads, The Emperor's New Groove, Joe Dirt, Click, Jack and Jill, Hustle, Uncut Gems, The Wedding Singer, Little Nicky | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Which of these are movies that Adam Sandler starred in and which ones did David Spade star in? Tommy Boy, Black Sheep, 8 Heads in a Duffel Bag, Coneheads, The Emperor's New Groove, Joe Dirt, Click... | Adam Sandler: Click, Jack and Jill, Hustle, Uncut Gems, The Wedding Singer, Little Nicky
David Spade: Tommy Boy, Black Sheep, 8 Heads in a Duffel Bag, Coneheads, The Emperor's New Groove, Joe Dirt
Both actors appeared in Jack and Jill and Coneheads. | |
How do I get to Juneau, Alaska? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
How do I get to Juneau, Alaska?
### Response:
| There are no roads that lead directly to Juneau, Alaska. That leaves two options, by boat or by plane. Remote Alaskan villages and cities like Juneau are one of the reasons bush pilots are so prevalent in the state. | |
What is the current and future state of the economy of Africa? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is the current and future state of the economy of Africa?
### Input:
The economy of Africa consists of the trade, industry, agriculture, a... | The economy of Africa consists of the trade, industry, agriculture, and human resources of the continent. As of 2019, approximately 1.3 billion people were living in 54 countries in Africa. Africa is a resource-rich continent. Recent growth has been due to growth in sales, commodities, services, and manufacturing. Wes... | In March 2013, Africa was identified as the world's poorest inhabited continent; however, the World Bank expects that most African countries will reach "middle income" status (defined as at least US$1,025 per person a year) by 2025 if current growth rates continue. There are a number of reasons for Africa's poor econo... |
What are the different types of stances in tennis? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What are the different types of stances in tennis?
### Input:
Stance refers to the way a player prepares themselves in order to best be able to... | Stance refers to the way a player prepares themselves in order to best be able to return a shot. Essentially, it enables them to move quickly in order to achieve a particular stroke. There are four main stances in modern tennis: open, semi-open, closed, and neutral. All four stances involve the player crouching in some... | There are four main stances in tennis. These are; open, semi-open, closed and neutral. While open stance is the most common stance, closed stance is least common one. |
Where did the bishop live after 1801? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Where did the bishop live after 1801?
### Input:
He was named bishop of Saint-Omer on 29 June 1775, then bishop of Carcassonne in 1778. In 1788... | He was named bishop of Saint-Omer on 29 June 1775, then bishop of Carcassonne in 1778. In 1788, he became the Archbishop of Bourges.[1] A deputy to Estates-General of 1789, on the French Revolution he emigrated to Wolfenbüttel, where he lived with the archbishop of Rheims, Talleyrand-Périgord. The 1801 Concordat betwee... | The bishop lived in Rabastens after 1801, where he resided until his death, after being forced to resign by the pope. |
How did Kdramas become so popular? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
How did Kdramas become so popular?
### Response:
| Korean dramas or Kdramas have been popular for over 2 decades now. However, the rise in popularity shot up during the pandemic. Kdramas were initially watched by people in Southeast Asian countries and in some places in South Asia. When the pandemic hit, a lot of Kdramas were available on Netflix making it easier for p... | |
How many players are on a hockey team? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
How many players are on a hockey team?
### Response:
| An NHL hockey team can max a maximum of 20 players in 1 game. Typically, teams will have 12 forwards, 6 defensemen and 2 goalies, however, some teams will choose to play 11 forwards and 7 defensemen. Teams will typically have 3 forwards, 2 defensemen and a goalie on the ice at one time. Teams that commit a foul or pena... | |
Name a famous American author who wrote stories about the American South during the early 20th century. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Name a famous American author who wrote stories about the American South during the early 20th century.
### Response:
| Erskine Caldwell is a celebrated American author who wrote short stories on the rural deep south in the United States of America. Most of his work was published in the 1930’s through the 1950’s with a few being Tobacco Road, Georgia Boy, and God’s Little acre. | |
Give a list of domestic animals can be turned to pets | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Give a list of domestic animals can be turned to pets
### Response:
| dogs cats rabbits parrots pegions etc | |
What was the public reaction to the draft during the Vietnam War? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What was the public reaction to the draft during the Vietnam War?
### Response:
| The Vietnam War Draft was met with widespread protests and draft dodging in order to avoid conscription, which eventually led to public opinion during against the war | |
How many letters there are in the Japanese language? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
How many letters there are in the Japanese language?
### Response:
| here are 46 basic characters in the Japanese alphabet and additional characters/sounds that can be made from the basic 46. Each of the alphabet symbols forms one syllable made of the 21 romaji, which is phonetic and always read the same way. | |
What are the best months to visit Alaska? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What are the best months to visit Alaska?
### Response:
| Spring through summer are the best months to visit Alaska owing to warmer temperatures that fluctuate between 60F - 67F and the long days make it ideal for tourists to explore the state. | |
What are some good US and Canada summer vacation ideas if I like mountains, lakes, and trees? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What are some good US and Canada summer vacation ideas if I like mountains, lakes, and trees?
### Response:
| There are many great locations in the US and Canada. Here's a list restricted to places with mountains, lakes, and trees:
1. Maine and Vermont
2. Minnesota
3. Yosemite and Lake Tahoe
4. Northern California, Oregon, and Washington
5. British Columbia
6. Lake Louise | |
Classify each of the following as either a faction from The Divergent Series or luchadore wrestlers: Erudite, Candor, Rey Mysterio, Abnegation, Blue Demon, Bengala, Mistico, Dauntless, Amity, Bam Bam | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Classify each of the following as either a faction from The Divergent Series or luchadore wrestlers: Erudite, Candor, Rey Mysterio, Abnegation, Blue Demon, Bengala, Mistico, Dauntless, Amity, Bam ... | The Divergent Series factions: Erudite, Candor, Abnegation, Dauntless, Amity
Luchadores: Rey Mysterio, Blue Demon, Bengala, Mistico, Bam Bam | |
What is Solidarity Tax? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is Solidarity Tax?
### Response:
| The IMF has proposed a Solidarity Tax on the Companies those prospered in Covid crises should pay additional tax to show solidarity with those who were hit hardest by pandemic | |
What is a good approach to grocery shopping? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is a good approach to grocery shopping?
### Response:
| Grocery shopping can be a difficult task because grocery stores are often crowded. A good approach to grocery shopping is to go during hours when not a lot of people are grocery shopping. An example would be during a lunch break instead of going at night when most people are off of work or going during the work week ... | |
How do I open a pomegranate without exploding? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
How do I open a pomegranate without exploding?
### Response:
| The trick is to open the pomegranate in a bowl of water. This way, the water will contain any bursts of juice from the pomegranate seeds. | |
What do you love most about spring? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What do you love most about spring?
### Response:
| I love the weather in spring and how the sun shines brighter. The warmth feels so good after you’ve had a cold winter. I love to see the flowers blooming and to feel the crisp morning air. Spring is a special time and makes you know that summer is near. |
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