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Think up some openings for beginners to the game of Chess
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Think up some openings for beginners to the game of Chess ### Response:
Chess openings are the most important part of the game, there are some advanced ones, some common ones, and some easy ones. This is a list of openings for beginners to the game: - The King's Pawn Opening: This is a very common opening, you move your king's pawn 2 spaces forward, so does the opponent. This is followed by developing your knights. - The Fianchetto defense. You move your kingside knight's pawn forward 1 space, then you develop the kingside knight. You then put your kingside bishop in the square that the pawn used to be in, followed by castling. This opening is common among lower ranked players. - Four Knights Game: This doesn’t happen too much. Both sides start by developing their knights, the pawns take it over from there. - The French Defense: You move your king's pawn 1 space forward, followed by developing all of your kingside pieces, and finishing by castling.
Which year was quantum computer demonstrated to be possible?
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Which year was quantum computer demonstrated to be possible? ### Input: Over the years, experimentalists have constructed small-scale quantum computers using trapped ions and superconductors. In 1998, a two-qubit quantum computer demonstrated the feasibility of the technology, and subsequent experiments have increased the number of qubits and reduced error rates. In 2019, Google AI and NASA announced that they had achieved quantum supremacy with a 54-qubit machine, performing a computation that is impossible for any classical computer. However, the validity of this claim is still being actively researched. ### Response:
Over the years, experimentalists have constructed small-scale quantum computers using trapped ions and superconductors. In 1998, a two-qubit quantum computer demonstrated the feasibility of the technology, and subsequent experiments have increased the number of qubits and reduced error rates. In 2019, Google AI and NASA announced that they had achieved quantum supremacy with a 54-qubit machine, performing a computation that is impossible for any classical computer. However, the validity of this claim is still being actively researched.
1998
Identify the bird from the list: Shrimp, Barnacle goose, Polar Bear
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Identify the bird from the list: Shrimp, Barnacle goose, Polar Bear ### Response:
Barnacle goose
What do you think a conversation between two AI bots would look like?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What do you think a conversation between two AI bots would look like? ### Response:
I do not know but I would like to imagine the two bots are both trained on enormous corpse of data available online. If the datasets are different, the conversation could go very interesting and unexpected for humans ways. The common ML algorithms might be similar or shared so I wonder if the reasoning behind the bots will be similar and a pattern could be drawn on them.
3 Best TV series in the World
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: 3 Best TV series in the World ### Response:
1. Dexter 2. Breaking Bad 3. Prison Break
How much PVC produced each year?
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How much PVC produced each year? ### Input: Polyvinyl chloride (alternatively: poly(vinyl chloride),[6][7] colloquial: polyvinyl, or simply vinyl;[8] abbreviated: PVC) is the world's third-most widely produced synthetic polymer of plastic (after polyethylene and polypropylene).[9] About 40 million tons of PVC are produced each year. ### Response:
Polyvinyl chloride (alternatively: poly(vinyl chloride),[6][7] colloquial: polyvinyl, or simply vinyl;[8] abbreviated: PVC) is the world's third-most widely produced synthetic polymer of plastic (after polyethylene and polypropylene).[9] About 40 million tons of PVC are produced each year.
Each year about 40 million tons of PVC are produced.
What age would a child become a tween?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What age would a child become a tween? ### Response:
Generally a tween is in between their child years and teenage years, between the ages of10 and 13.
is finance a great career
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: is finance a great career ### Response:
yes
What are Roland's most famous synthesizers and drum machines from the 1980s and what do they do?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What are Roland's most famous synthesizers and drum machines from the 1980s and what do they do? ### Response:
The most famous Roland synthesizer and drum machines from the 1980s are the Roland TB-303, TR-606, TR-808, and TR-909. Although all were generally commercial failures at first, the TB-303 Bass Line became widely used in techno because of its distinctive resonant filter, beginning with Phuture's "Acid Tracks". The TR-606 Drumatix was also later widely used in electronica. However the TR-808 Rhythm Composer's booming kick and snare sound were even more popular, appearing widely in hip-hop tracks. The TR-909 was and is widely used in dance and pop music, known for its signature snare and hi hat cymbal sounds.
What is the main tax-related difference between a brokerage account and an IRA ?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the main tax-related difference between a brokerage account and an IRA ? ### Response:
The main difference tax-related difference between a brokerage account and an IRA is that the gains made on investments in a brokerage account are subject to capital gains taxes while gains in an IRA are not.
What is the GE Dash 8-32BWH
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the GE Dash 8-32BWH ### Input: The GE Dash 8-32BWH, also known as the P32-8BWH, B32-8WH, or P32-8, is a passenger train locomotive used by Amtrak, based on GE's Dash 8 series of freight train locomotives. Built in 1991, they were the first locomotives purchased to replace the EMD F40PH. ### Response:
The GE Dash 8-32BWH, also known as the P32-8BWH, B32-8WH, or P32-8, is a passenger train locomotive used by Amtrak, based on GE's Dash 8 series of freight train locomotives. Built in 1991, they were the first locomotives purchased to replace the EMD F40PH.
The GE Dash 8-32BWH, also known as the P32-8BWH, B32-8WH, or P32-8, is a passenger train locomotive used by Amtrak, based on GE's Dash 8 series of freight train locomotives. Built in 1991, they were the first locomotives purchased to replace the EMD F40PH.
Tell me which of the following are NBA teams: Knicks, Thunder, Kings, Lizards, Sparrows, Hawks, Warriors, Gladiators.
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Tell me which of the following are NBA teams: Knicks, Thunder, Kings, Lizards, Sparrows, Hawks, Warriors, Gladiators. ### Response:
Knicks, Thunder, Kings, Hawks, Warriors.
Which national park is hardest to visit?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Which national park is hardest to visit? ### Response:
Its hard to say which national park is the most difficult to visit. There are numerous locations across multiple geographies including Guam, American Samoa, Northern Mariana Islands, Puerto Rico, The U.S Virgin Islands and the United States itself. Many national parks don't receive a lot of visitors because of their remote locations. Alaska contains many national parks that are hard to visit including: Kobuk Valley National Park, Katmai National Park and Preserve, And Gates of the Arctic. Gates of the Arctic National Park for example is the least visited overall park because its extremely remote and can only be reached by plane or on foot. Other National Parks like Isle Royale in Michigan or Dry Tortugas National Park in Florida are also hard to visit as they can only be reached by boat or seaplane and contain rugged terrain and sensitive reefs.
What is the difference between coalesce and repartition when it comes to shuffle partitions in spark
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the difference between coalesce and repartition when it comes to shuffle partitions in spark ### Response:
Coalesce essentially groups multiple partitions into a larger partitions. So use coalesce when you want to reduce the number of partitions (and also tasks) without impacting sort order. Ex:- when you want to write-out a single CSV file output instead of multiple parts Use repartition when you want to cause a shuffle that changes the number of partitions. A common use-case for repartition is to remove skew in file sizes or to start out with a smaller/different number of partitions than the default in Spark
Give me a list of the only two American cyclists to win the Tour de France general classification.
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Give me a list of the only two American cyclists to win the Tour de France general classification. ### Response:
Greg LaMond has won the Tour de France general classification three times. Lance Armstrong has won the Tour de France seven times, but had all of those victories stripped after admitting to using performance enhancing drugs.
How do UK telephone numbers work?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How do UK telephone numbers work? ### Response:
The UK telephone numbering system has a strange and complicated pattern which is born out of many historical changes and anomalies. Essentially nearly all numbers start with 0 when dialled in the UK. The leading 0 is omitted when calling from overseas and the prefix "+44" is added in its place. The second digit indicates what type of number it is. So called geographic numbers (those associated with an area code) start with 01or 02. Numbers starting with 03 are not associated with any area code but are charged at the same rates as numbers beginning with 01 or 02. Mobile numbers always start with 07. Numbers starting 09 are premium rate numbers which incur high charges for providing additional services. Numbers starting with 080 are toll free. Other numbers starting with 08 are charged at special rates but not the very high rates for 09 numbers. Special numbers that do not start with 0 include 999 and 112 for emergencies, 101 for non emergency Police matters, 111 for contacting the National Health Service in a non emergency and directory enquiries services that start with 118. The history of UK area codes (beginning 01 and 02) dates back to the times when individual telephone exchanges had their own one, two or three character Subscriber Trunk Dialing (STD) codes (e.g. B for Birmingham or AY6 for Aylesbury). in 1966 STD codes were converted to numbers using the number patterns on telephone dials (where 2=ABC, 3 = DEF etc.) so Birmingham became 021, Aylesbury became 0296. 01 was the code allocated to London. Area codes were between 2 and five characters long including the leading zero. Following the area code a local number of between 3 and 7 digits was added for each line to make the complete number either 9 or 10 digits long. Callers within the same area code could dial other lines with the same code by simply dialling the local number omitting the area code. In 1968 area codes beginning 00 were moved to free up 00 for other uses. By the 1980s a number of factors meant that some areas, especially London, were running out of codes. Various measures were introduced including, in 1990, the splitting of London into 071 (inner London) and 081 (outer London). The 80s and 90s also saw the gradual introduction of "non geographic" numbers e.g. the toll free 0800 numbers and a number of patterns for emerging mobile services. Premium rate services were also launched using 0898. In 1995 on so called "phONEday" a leading 1 was added after the zero. London numbers became either 0171 or 0181, Birmingham 0121, Aylesbury 01296 etc. This established the pattern we see today allowing for some area codes to move to "02" codes over the next few years. In addition larger cities were allocated new codes beginning 011 e.g. 0113 for Leeds, 0117 for Bristol. In 2000 the "big number change" saw London codes changed yet again = 0171 became 020 7 and 0181 became 020 8 allowing for new London numbers to be issued starting with 020 3 and 020 4 . Other cities that gained "02" style codes were Southampton/Portsmouth 023 , Coventry 024 and Cardiff 029. A unified code of 028 was introduced in Northern Ireland.
What does WHO refer to?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What does WHO refer to? ### Response:
WHO is an acronym for the World Health Organization.
Given this paragraph about Dill Records, tell me when the group made CDs and who started the record label.
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Given this paragraph about Dill Records, tell me when the group made CDs and who started the record label. ### Input: Dill Records was a small punk rock/ska record label based out of Monte Sereno, California, that put out CDs/records from 1989-1998. The name is an allusion to initially the label's only band, Skankin' Pickle. The record label was started by Mike Park, a.k.a. Bruce Lee of Skankin' Pickle. The first other band with a release on Dill Records was the Tantra Monsters (Dill 006) in 1994. After the breakup of Skankin' Pickle, Mike Park continued releasing records, beginning the label Asian Man Records in 1996. Asian Man and Dill Records coexisted until 1998. Asian Man re-released many albums originally released by Dill Records, as all releases are now out of print and Dill Records is no longer in operation. ### Response:
Dill Records was a small punk rock/ska record label based out of Monte Sereno, California, that put out CDs/records from 1989-1998. The name is an allusion to initially the label's only band, Skankin' Pickle. The record label was started by Mike Park, a.k.a. Bruce Lee of Skankin' Pickle. The first other band with a release on Dill Records was the Tantra Monsters (Dill 006) in 1994. After the breakup of Skankin' Pickle, Mike Park continued releasing records, beginning the label Asian Man Records in 1996. Asian Man and Dill Records coexisted until 1998. Asian Man re-released many albums originally released by Dill Records, as all releases are now out of print and Dill Records is no longer in operation.
Dill Records was started by Mike Park and made CDs from 1989 to 1998.
What are the debt securities?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What are the debt securities? ### Response:
Debt securities are financial assets that define the terms of a loan between an issuer (the borrower) and an investor (the lender). The terms of a debt security typically include the principal amount to be returned upon maturity of the loan, interest rate payments, and the maturity date or renewal date.
Can I learn to ski as an adult?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Can I learn to ski as an adult? ### Response:
Yes. Alpine downhill skiing is a sport that can be learned at any age. While many learn to ski when they're young, there are lots of people that only started to ski at an older age. With the right motivation and a willingness to put time and effort, almost anyone can learn to ski. Also, advances to ski equipment and slope grooming technology make skiing a lot safer than it used to be years ago. Learning to ski as an adult may take longer than learning as a child. It is recommended that you start with some lessons first to gain the right technique. This could be group lessons or private lessons. You could also learn from friends who know how to ski, or learn by watching online tutorials and applying them yourself on the mountain. Once you have the basic skills, you should be able to ski easy slopes and start enjoying skiing as a fun activity. In addition to lessons, you will also need the right gear to ski. This includes appropriate clothing that can keep you warm on the mountain while you ski, as well as ski equipment that you will use. It is recommended that you get a pair of skis and poles, good fitting boots, a helmet for safety, and goggles to protect your eyes from the elements. Renting your equipment is a good option when you're starting. That way you are not making an expensive commitment upfront. You could also buy your equipment either new or from any of the second-hand ski shops and ski swaps. With the right gear and knowledge of the basics, you can take your learning in any direction you want. Many people choose to stay at a beginner or intermediate level and just enjoy the occasional ski trip with friends. While others take their passion forward with more practice, hours on the mountain, and likely more lessons to get to advanced levels. Whichever path you pick, skiing can be a fun sport to learn and enjoy for the rest of your life. Have fun skiing. You got this!
what are some types of vandalism?
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: what are some types of vandalism? ### Input: Any change or edit that manipulates content in a way that deliberately compromises Wikipedia's integrity is considered vandalism. The most common and obvious types of vandalism include additions of obscenities and crude humor; it can also include advertising and other types of spam.[97] Sometimes editors commit vandalism by removing content or entirely blanking a given page. Less common types of vandalism, such as the deliberate addition of plausible but false information, can be more difficult to detect. Vandals can introduce irrelevant formatting, modify page semantics such as the page's title or categorization, manipulate the article's underlying code, or use images disruptively. ### Response:
Any change or edit that manipulates content in a way that deliberately compromises Wikipedia's integrity is considered vandalism. The most common and obvious types of vandalism include additions of obscenities and crude humor; it can also include advertising and other types of spam.[97] Sometimes editors commit vandalism by removing content or entirely blanking a given page. Less common types of vandalism, such as the deliberate addition of plausible but false information, can be more difficult to detect. Vandals can introduce irrelevant formatting, modify page semantics such as the page's title or categorization, manipulate the article's underlying code, or use images disruptively.
Some types of vandalism are obscenities and crude humor, advertising, deliberate addition of plausible but false information, and irrelevant formatting.
What makes airplanes fly?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What makes airplanes fly? ### Response:
When an airplane engine starts, the propeller creates thrust and pulls the airplane forward. As the airplane moves forward, more and more air moves over the wing. The airplane wings are designed to be curved over the top and flat across the bottom. As a result, the air molecules take longer to travel over the top of the wing than they do on the underside. This creates a differential in air pressure between the top and bottom of the wing. The difference in air pressure is called Lift. As thrust increases and pulls the plane forward, the lift eventually increases enough to overcome the weight and drag and the airplane will take flight.
Name four pork products I could expect to find in a delicatessen
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Name four pork products I could expect to find in a delicatessen ### Response:
Name four pork products I could expect to find in a delicatessen
Who is John Melo
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Who is John Melo ### Input: John Melo is a Filipino singer and songwriter. He won the 1993 Awit Awards for Best New Male Performance. After a long absence from the music scene, he returned in 2017 with his new song Malapit Na Ang Pasko. He is also a U.S Correspondent[1] and a sports news writer[2] ### Response:
John Melo is a Filipino singer and songwriter. He won the 1993 Awit Awards for Best New Male Performance. After a long absence from the music scene, he returned in 2017 with his new song Malapit Na Ang Pasko. He is also a U.S Correspondent[1] and a sports news writer[2]
John Melo is a Filipino singer and songwriter. He won the 1993 Awit Awards for Best New Male Performance. After a long absence from the music scene, he returned in 2017 with his new song Malapit Na Ang Pasko. He is also a U.S Correspondent and a sports news writer
Tell me whether these are insects: ants, cicadas, flies, mosquitos, spiders, scorpions.
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Tell me whether these are insects: ants, cicadas, flies, mosquitos, spiders, scorpions. ### Response:
ants, cicadas, flies and mosquitos are insects, spiders and scorpions are animals (a class of joint-legged invertebrate animals, i.e. arthropods).
What are red wigglers?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What are red wigglers? ### Response:
Their true name is eisenia fetida and is known as the most common compost worm. These worms are not found in the soil but rather live in the upper layers of organic matter. The worms have gizzards like chickens. They are hermaphroditic which means they have move male and female sex organs. It takes two worms to produce a cocoon which could produce three worms each. The worms produce vermicast (worm poop) which many organic famers use to add to their soil.
When cooking pizza, classify each item as being "Useful" or "Not Useful": Tomato Sauce, Dough, Sun, Rain, Cheese, Oven, Shower
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: When cooking pizza, classify each item as being "Useful" or "Not Useful": Tomato Sauce, Dough, Sun, Rain, Cheese, Oven, Shower ### Response:
Tomato Sauce: Useful Dough: Useful Sun: Not Useful Rain: Not Useful Cheese: Useful Oven: Useful Shower: Not Useful
Tell me about the play Die Schutzbefohlenen
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Tell me about the play Die Schutzbefohlenen ### Input: Die Schutzbefohlenen (translated as "Charges (The Supplicants)"[note 1]),[1] is a play by Elfriede Jelinek written in 2013. She termed it a Sprachkunstwerk, a language artwork. It deals critically with the politics at the time concerning refugees. The play was first read in Hamburg on 21 September 2013. The first scenic production was in Mannheim on 23 May 2014. The first production in Austria was staged at the Burgtheater in Vienna on 28 March 2015, which was recognised internationally. Later that year, Jelinek expanded the text to reflect the changed political situation. ### Response:
Die Schutzbefohlenen (translated as "Charges (The Supplicants)"[note 1]),[1] is a play by Elfriede Jelinek written in 2013. She termed it a Sprachkunstwerk, a language artwork. It deals critically with the politics at the time concerning refugees. The play was first read in Hamburg on 21 September 2013. The first scenic production was in Mannheim on 23 May 2014. The first production in Austria was staged at the Burgtheater in Vienna on 28 March 2015, which was recognised internationally. Later that year, Jelinek expanded the text to reflect the changed political situation.
Die Schutzbefohlenen, translated as the supplicants is a play by Elfriede Jelinek written in 2013. She termed it a Sprachkunstwerk, a language artwork. It deals critically with the politics at the time concerning refugees. The play was first read in Hamburg on 21 September 2013. The first scenic production was in Mannheim on 23 May 2014. The first production in Austria was staged at the Burgtheater in Vienna on 28 March 2015, which was recognised internationally. Later that year, Jelinek expanded the text to reflect the changed political situation.
What media outlets did Dean Dill appear in? Please format this as a bulleted list, and include the date in the format "{Media Outlet} ({Date})" on each line
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What media outlets did Dean Dill appear in? Please format this as a bulleted list, and include the date in the format "{Media Outlet} ({Date})" on each line ### Input: Dean Dill (born 8 March 1947) was a magician and effects designer who lived and worked in Glendale, California, USA. He appeared on The Tonight Show in November 1990. His performance focused mostly on closeup effects and coin magic. He created effects, including "Dean's Box," "Blizzard", and "A New World" (created with magic innovator Michael Weber). He appeared on the cover of the October 2003 edition of The Linking Ring magazine. Dill died on 7 February 2015. ### Response:
Dean Dill (born 8 March 1947) was a magician and effects designer who lived and worked in Glendale, California, USA. He appeared on The Tonight Show in November 1990. His performance focused mostly on closeup effects and coin magic. He created effects, including "Dean's Box," "Blizzard", and "A New World" (created with magic innovator Michael Weber). He appeared on the cover of the October 2003 edition of The Linking Ring magazine. Dill died on 7 February 2015.
Sure, here are the media outlets Dean Dill appeared in: - The Tonight Show (November 1990) - The Linking Ring (October 2003)
What are the new 7 Wonders of Nature:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What are the new 7 Wonders of Nature: ### Response:
Here are the new 7 Wonders of Nature: - Iguazu Falls, on the border of the Argentine province of Misiones and the Brazilian state of Paraná - Hạ Long Bay, in Quang Ninh Province, Vietnam - Jeju Island, in the Jeju Province of South Korea - Puerto Princesa Underground River, in Palawan, Philippines - Table Mountain, overlooking the city of Cape Town, South Africa - Komodo Island, one of the 17,508 islands that comprise the Republic of Indonesia - Amazon rainforest, located in Brazil, Peru, Colombia, Venezuela, Ecuador, Bolivia, Guyana, Suriname, and French Guiana
What age is considered legal adulthood in much of the western world?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What age is considered legal adulthood in much of the western world? ### Response:
18 years is typically when one is legally an adult
What product do the Girl Scouts sell?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What product do the Girl Scouts sell? ### Response:
Girl Scouts sell cookies
Tell me about the first commercial winery in California.
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Tell me about the first commercial winery in California. ### Response:
The first commercial winery in California was founded in 1857 by Hungarian-American Agoston Haraszthy who is referred to as the "Father of California Wine" (this moniker also is applied to Spanish Jesuit missionary, Father Junípero Serra). Haraszthy opened Buena Vista Winery in Sonoma. By 1859, the winery was producing two million gallons of wine a year and one of its most popular products was sparkling wine. The winery faced numerous troubles over the years, such as bankruptcy, a devastating infestation of Grape phylloxera, and Prohibition. The winery was acquired at auction and original vines replanted and reopened in the 1940s. In 1984, the winery estate expanded an additional 1,000 acres after it was purchased by a West German company. The winery continued to change hands and is now under the ownership of Jean-Charles Boisset, who operates over two dozen wineries under his wine group, Boisset Collection. The winery still sits on its original location and has been added to the US National Register of Historic Places and the list of California Historical Landmarks.
What is the relationship between interest rates and the economy?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the relationship between interest rates and the economy? ### Response:
Central banks typically adjust interest rates as a way to influence inflation and economic growth. When a country is experiencing high rates of inflation, its central bank will typically increase the interest rate which will increase the cost of credit and therefore reduce economic demand and consumption. Reduced demand will lead to reduced prices and less inflation. When a country is experiencing deflation, the central bank will typically decrease interest rates to reduce cost of credit and increase consumption. Central banks must be careful with interest rates. High interest rates for a sustained period of time can lead to a recession. Whereas, low interest rates for a sustained period of time can lead to hyperinflation and an overheated economy.
Give me an idea of a simple yet unique Mocktail made up of Mango
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Give me an idea of a simple yet unique Mocktail made up of Mango ### Response:
Here is a Mocktail named "Mango Mule". All you need is a 4-5 slices of cucumber, some simple syrup, 50gm of mango puree, 50gm of fresh lime juice, small can of ginger beer (non-alcoholic), and some mint, and lime for extra garnishing touch. It is quite easy to make this Mocktail. Mix cucumber slices and simple syrup in cocktail shaker, followed by addition of mango puree and lime juice and crushed ice. Pour it into a glass and add the ginger beer with a final good old stir. Garnish it as per your needs.
Write a dialogue describing a phone call between a parent named June Smith and her daughter's doctors office making an appointment for a sports physical. The daughter is named May, she plays soccer, and the doctor's schedule is very busy at the start of the school year.
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Write a dialogue describing a phone call between a parent named June Smith and her daughter's doctors office making an appointment for a sports physical. The daughter is named May, she plays soccer, and the doctor's schedule is very busy at the start of the school year. ### Response:
Dr's Office: Hello, this is Dr. Marshall's office, how can I help you? June: Hi, this is June Smith, and I'm calling to make an appointment for my daughter May. Dr's Office: Okay, what type of appointment is this? June: She needs a sports physical for her school soccer team Dr's Office: Sounds good, Dr. Marshall has an appointment available in two weeks on Friday at 10 am June: Is there anyway to see the doctor before then? Dr's Office: Unfortunately, with school starting the schedule is very packed, so that is the first available appointment. June: Okay, I'll take the appointment on the Friday then. See you then! Dr's Office: Sounds good, I'll put you in the schedule. Is there anything else I can help with? June: Nope, that's all. Have a nice day!
What countries have won the ODI Cricket World Cup?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What countries have won the ODI Cricket World Cup? ### Response:
Australia, England, India, Sri Lanka, Pakistan
How many squares does a chessboard have?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How many squares does a chessboard have? ### Response:
64
In what state is Yosemite located?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: In what state is Yosemite located? ### Response:
Yosemite National Park is located in California.
What are the Olympic light weight events.
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What are the Olympic light weight events. ### Input: The first lightweight events were added to the World Championships in 1974 for men and 1985 for women. Lightweight rowing was added to the Olympics in 1996 but this came under threat in 2002 when the Programme Commission of the IOC recommended that, outside combat sports and weightlifting, there should not be weight category events. The executive board overturned this recommendation and lightweight rowing continues at the Olympics, though only in the men's and women's double sculls. There are two Olympic-class lightweight events: men's double sculls and women's double sculls. From 1996 - 2016 the men's Lightweight 4- was included in the Olympics. ### Response:
The first lightweight events were added to the World Championships in 1974 for men and 1985 for women. Lightweight rowing was added to the Olympics in 1996 but this came under threat in 2002 when the Programme Commission of the IOC recommended that, outside combat sports and weightlifting, there should not be weight category events. The executive board overturned this recommendation and lightweight rowing continues at the Olympics, though only in the men's and women's double sculls. There are two Olympic-class lightweight events: men's double sculls and women's double sculls. From 1996 - 2016 the men's Lightweight 4- was included in the Olympics.
Two Olympic lightweight events are men's double sculls and women's double sculls
Tell me some children's songs that I might use for a class.
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Tell me some children's songs that I might use for a class. ### Response:
There are a number of popular and well-known children's song for classroom activities, such as 'I'm a Little Teapot', 'Three Blind Mice', 'The Grand Old Duke of York', 'Head, Shoulders, Knees and Toes' and ' Old Macdonald Had a Farm'.
How does the sun sustain life on earth?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How does the sun sustain life on earth? ### Response:
The sun is what sustains life on earth. It provides the light needed for plants to grow through photosynthesis. It is a main source of Vitamin D for humans, and it is a source of energy we can capture on earth and convert into usable electricity through the use of solar panels. It is what causes weather and climate changes on the earth. Animals and plants are completely dependent on the sun because it creates the food we need to survive.
Given the following information about the speed of light: Speed of light in vacuum which has a refractive index of 1 is 300Km/sec Speed of light in water which has a refractive index of 1.3 is 225Km/sec Speed of light in diamond which has a refractive index of 2.4 is 125Km/sec Estimate the speed of light in glass which has a refractive index of 1.5
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Given the following information about the speed of light: Speed of light in vacuum which has a refractive index of 1 is 300Km/sec Speed of light in water which has a refractive index of 1.3 is 225Km/sec Speed of light in diamond which has a refractive index of 2.4 is 125Km/sec Estimate the speed of light in glass which has a refractive index of 1.5 ### Response:
From the information given we can see the light of speed is inversely proportional the refractive index of the medium. We can estimate the speed of light in glass as speed of light in vacuum divided by the medium's refractive index. In case of glass that would be 300Km/1.5 = 200Km/sec. The estimated speed of light in glass will be around 200 Km/sec
What is veganism?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is veganism? ### Response:
Veganism is a lifestyle that abstains from using animal products and other commodities derived from animals. The Vegan Society defines veganism as "a philosophy and way of living which seeks to exclude—as far as is possible and practicable—all forms of exploitation of, and cruelty to, animals for food, clothing or any other purpose." This means that vegans may still use animal products for critical purposes, such as required medicine and vaccines. Veganism differentiates from the term "plant-based," which typically is used to describe someone who follows a vegan lifestyle only in the form of diet.
Of the following, which are car parts, which are boat parts and which are both: tires, propeller, engine, rudder, sail, seat belts, head lights, and rear view mirrors.
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Of the following, which are car parts, which are boat parts and which are both: tires, propeller, engine, rudder, sail, seat belts, head lights, and rear view mirrors. ### Response:
Tires, head lights, and rear view mirror are car parts. Propeller, rudder, and sail are boat parts. Engine and seat belts are part of both.
What type of mouse do you use with a mac
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What type of mouse do you use with a mac ### Response:
Magic mouse
When did King Charles II return to Navarre?
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: When did King Charles II return to Navarre? ### Input: King Charles II returned to Navarre in November 1361, leaving his wife and son behind in France. When in January 1363 it was her turn to move to Navarre, Queen Joan left Charles in the custody of his aunt Blanche, sister of his father and widow of his maternal great-grandfather King Philip VI of France. Charles was reunited with his mother when she returned to France in December 1365, and the following August Charles set foot in his father's kingdom for the first time.[2] ### Response:
King Charles II returned to Navarre in November 1361, leaving his wife and son behind in France. When in January 1363 it was her turn to move to Navarre, Queen Joan left Charles in the custody of his aunt Blanche, sister of his father and widow of his maternal great-grandfather King Philip VI of France. Charles was reunited with his mother when she returned to France in December 1365, and the following August Charles set foot in his father's kingdom for the first time.[2]
King Charles II returned to Navarre in November 1361.
Toronto Maple Leafs is a team in the NHL. Who was their captain and star player in the early 2000s?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Toronto Maple Leafs is a team in the NHL. Who was their captain and star player in the early 2000s? ### Response:
Mats Sundin
What is a topographical unique feature of the area around Austin Texas.
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is a topographical unique feature of the area around Austin Texas. ### Input: As of 2021, Austin had an estimated population of 964,177,[3] up from 961,855 at the 2020 census.[16] The city is the cultural and economic center of the Austin–Round Rock metropolitan statistical area, which had an estimated population of 2,295,303 as of July 1, 2020, a roughly 84% increase from the year 2000.[17] Located in Central Texas within the greater Texas Hill Country, it is home to numerous lakes, rivers, and waterways, including Lady Bird Lake and Lake Travis on the Colorado River, Barton Springs, McKinney Falls, and Lake Walter E. Long. ### Response:
As of 2021, Austin had an estimated population of 964,177,[3] up from 961,855 at the 2020 census.[16] The city is the cultural and economic center of the Austin–Round Rock metropolitan statistical area, which had an estimated population of 2,295,303 as of July 1, 2020, a roughly 84% increase from the year 2000.[17] Located in Central Texas within the greater Texas Hill Country, it is home to numerous lakes, rivers, and waterways, including Lady Bird Lake and Lake Travis on the Colorado River, Barton Springs, McKinney Falls, and Lake Walter E. Long.
Austin is located in Central Texas within the greater Texas Hill Country, it is home to numerous lakes, rivers, and waterways, including Lady Bird Lake and Lake Travis on the Colorado River, Barton Springs, McKinney Falls, and Lake Walter E. Long.
Classify each of the following workouts as upper body or lower body: bench press, pull-up, squat, rows, leg extension, calf raise
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Classify each of the following workouts as upper body or lower body: bench press, pull-up, squat, rows, leg extension, calf raise ### Response:
Bench Press: Upper Body Pull-up: Upper Body Squat: Lower Body Rows: Upper Body Leg Extension: Lower Body Calf Raise: Lower Body
Who was Alexander the Great?
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Who was Alexander the Great? ### Input: Alexander III of Macedon (Ancient Greek: Ἀλέξανδρος, romanized: Alexandros; 20/21 July 356 BC – 10/11 June 323 BC), commonly known as Alexander the Great,[a] was a king of the ancient Greek kingdom of Macedon ### Response:
Alexander III of Macedon (Ancient Greek: Ἀλέξανδρος, romanized: Alexandros; 20/21 July 356 BC – 10/11 June 323 BC), commonly known as Alexander the Great,[a] was a king of the ancient Greek kingdom of Macedon
Alexander III of Macedon, commonly known as Alexander the Great, was a king of the ancient Greek kingdom of Macedon. He succeeded his father Philip II to the throne in 336 BC at the age of 20, and spent most of his ruling years conducting a lengthy military campaign throughout Western Asia and Egypt. By the age of 30, he had created one of the largest empires in history, stretching from Greece to northwestern India. He was undefeated in battle and is widely considered to be one of history's greatest and most successful military commanders.
What are some popular social media applications?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What are some popular social media applications? ### Response:
Popular social media applications are Facebook, Instagram, TikTok, Twitter, Reddit, and Youtube
Is California a great place to live?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Is California a great place to live? ### Response:
Many people are drawn to California for the diverse landscapes, sunshine, career opportunities and beautiful landmarks, however there are considerations when choosing the Golden State. California provides access to many beautiful and diverse topographical locations. The oceans that stretch from Northern California through to Mexico provide a rich wildlife habitat and amazing surf spots. The Sierras, the mountain range a short drive away, allow for skiing and snowboarding for a majority of the year at locations that have been home to the Winter Olympics. The Central Valley is the home of farmlands and ranches and seem to stretch for miles. California provides natural wonders from forests to desserts to mountain peaks. California's climate in most parts is mild throughout the year. It is joked about by many, that it has one season. However, with the onset of global warming the weather patterns have seen a change. The extreme droughts have been followed by extreme rain and flooding. Although there has been more extreme weather across the globe, California still has a predominantly mild climate for a majority of the year making it a top destination for those looking for sunshine. California has been known as the Golden State. It has provided golden opportunities for many who have come from all over the world to make their dreams come true. During the Gold Rush in the 1800s, miners came in from all over to find gold nuggets in the Sacramento Valley. Hollywood, the home of movies and television for the world, has been the mecca of many young person looking to find success in acting and celebrity since the early 1900s. Silicon Valley has birthed some of the most successful companies in the world, showcasing the talents of students and entrepreneurs, changing the trajectory and pace of innovation. California is the home to many of the most transformative companies providing a wealth of job opportunities. California is the showcase of the American dream. One can spend years visiting landmarks and interesting locations in California. The Golden Gate Bridge is a must see in San Francisco, it is one of the most historic bridges and the doorway to the San Francisco Bay. Yosemite is a glorious national park and home to gorgeous waterfall, hiking and Half Dome. Along the coast, visiting Big Sur is a must, showcasing the sky high redwoods and a priceless view of the coastline. Palm Springs provides a fun dessert location that is the home to music festivals, incredible golfing and natural hot springs. Another point of interest, Lake Tahoe, a gorgeous Lake that is truly breath taking. It is surrounded by mountains of snow in the winter and the home to water skiers in the summer. This is just a taste of the amazing locations California has to offer. California truly has a treasure trove of benefits for visitors and residents, however it has been struggling with issues that can threaten its future and make it difficult for those that choose to call it home. California has very high taxes for both residents and business owners. The population boom has also created a lack of low cost housing, California is home to the some of the highest housing prices in the United States. The high taxes and high priced housing makes this state out of reach for many. Additionally, the state needs to work on investments in public education, infrastructure and homelessness which have all been suffering in recent years. Despite some of it's struggles, the Golden State continues to be golden due to amazing locations, an incredible climate, a diverse population and unmatched opportunity. California is a unique gem on the west coast for many to choose to live and visit.
Which country has the largest landmass?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Which country has the largest landmass? ### Response:
Russia has the largest landmass, clocking in at 17.1 million km² or 1.6 million mi².
What is a security in finance?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is a security in finance? ### Response:
A security is a tradable financial asset. The term commonly refers to any form of financial instrument, but its legal definition varies by jurisdiction. In some countries and languages people commonly use the term "security" to refer to any form of financial instrument, even though the underlying legal and regulatory regime may not have such a broad definition. In some jurisdictions the term specifically excludes financial instruments other than equities and Fixed income instruments. In some jurisdictions it includes some instruments that are close to equities and fixed income, e.g., equity warrants. Securities may be represented by a certificate or, more typically, they may be "non-certificated", that is in electronic (dematerialized) or "book entry only" form. Certificates may be bearer, meaning they entitle the holder to rights under the security merely by holding the security, or registered, meaning they entitle the holder to rights only if they appear on a security register maintained by the issuer or an intermediary. They include shares of corporate stock or mutual funds, bonds issued by corporations or governmental agencies, stock options or other options, limited partnership units, and various other formal investment instruments that are negotiable and fungible.
Who is the Buhler Group
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Who is the Buhler Group ### Input: The Bühler Holding AG is a Swiss multinational plant equipment manufacturer based in Uzwil, Switzerland.[2] It is known for plant and equipment and related services for processing foods and manufacturing advanced materials. The organization holds leading market positions worldwide in the fields of technology as well as processes for transforming grain into flour and animal feeds, producing pasta and chocolate, and manufacturing die cast components.[3] The core technologies of the Group are in the field of mechanical and thermal process engineering. Bühler Group operates in over 140 countries, has a global payroll of 12,490, 30 manufacturing sites worldwide and generated revenues of CHF 2,70 billion in 2021.[1] ### Response:
The Bühler Holding AG is a Swiss multinational plant equipment manufacturer based in Uzwil, Switzerland.[2] It is known for plant and equipment and related services for processing foods and manufacturing advanced materials. The organization holds leading market positions worldwide in the fields of technology as well as processes for transforming grain into flour and animal feeds, producing pasta and chocolate, and manufacturing die cast components.[3] The core technologies of the Group are in the field of mechanical and thermal process engineering. Bühler Group operates in over 140 countries, has a global payroll of 12,490, 30 manufacturing sites worldwide and generated revenues of CHF 2,70 billion in 2021.[1]
The Buhler Holding AG is a Swiss multinational plant equipment manufacturer based in Uzwil, Switzerland. It is known for plant and equipment and related services for processing foods and manufacturing advanced materials. The organization holds leading market positions worldwide in the fields of technology as well as processes for transforming grain into flour and animal feeds, producing pasta and chocolate, and manufacturing die cast components. The core technologies of the Group are in the field of mechanical and thermal process engineering.
Extract and list the Barcelona players in the passage that came from the club's youth academy
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Extract and list the Barcelona players in the passage that came from the club's youth academy ### Input: Barcelona is one of the most widely supported teams in the world, and the club has one of the largest social media following in the world among sports teams. Barcelona players have won a record twelve Ballon d'Or awards, with recipients including Johan Cruyff, as well as a record seven FIFA World Player of the Year awards, with winners including Romário, Ronaldo, Rivaldo and Ronaldinho. In 2010, three players who came through the club's youth academy (Lionel Messi, Andrés Iniesta and Xavi) were chosen as the three best players in the world in the FIFA Ballon d'Or awards, an unprecedented feat for players from the same football academy. Additionally, players representing the club have won a record eight European Golden Shoe awards. ### Response:
Barcelona is one of the most widely supported teams in the world, and the club has one of the largest social media following in the world among sports teams. Barcelona players have won a record twelve Ballon d'Or awards, with recipients including Johan Cruyff, as well as a record seven FIFA World Player of the Year awards, with winners including Romário, Ronaldo, Rivaldo and Ronaldinho. In 2010, three players who came through the club's youth academy (Lionel Messi, Andrés Iniesta and Xavi) were chosen as the three best players in the world in the FIFA Ballon d'Or awards, an unprecedented feat for players from the same football academy. Additionally, players representing the club have won a record eight European Golden Shoe awards.
Lionel Messi, Andrés Iniesta and Xavi
Write a review of Last Argument of Kings by Joe Abercrombie
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Write a review of Last Argument of Kings by Joe Abercrombie ### Response:
The medieval battles do remind me of Lord of the Rings, but that sells this book short. Abercrombie goes beyond Helms Deep and brings us a much more realistic world, where the bad guys are not that bad and the good guys use whatever morally grey means to win.
Which family of moth does the Euxoa brevipennis belong to?
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Which family of moth does the Euxoa brevipennis belong to? ### Input: Euxoa brevipennis is a moth of the family Noctuidae first described by Smith in 1888. In Canada, it is found in British Columbia, Alberta and Saskatchewan. In the United States, it has been recorded from Utah, Colorado and California. ### Response:
Euxoa brevipennis is a moth of the family Noctuidae first described by Smith in 1888. In Canada, it is found in British Columbia, Alberta and Saskatchewan. In the United States, it has been recorded from Utah, Colorado and California.
The Euxoa brevipennis moth belongs to the Noctuidae family of moths.
Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Ratchet, Hasapi
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Ratchet, Hasapi ### Response:
Ratchet is string, Hasapi is percussion.
What is Ontology?
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is Ontology? ### Input: "In metaphysics, ontology is the philosophical study of being, as well as related concepts such as existence, becoming, and reality. Ontology addresses questions like how entities are grouped into categories and which of these entities exist on the most fundamental level. Ontologists often try to determine what the categories or highest kinds are and how they form a system of categories that encompasses the classification of all entities. Commonly proposed categories include substances, properties, relations, states of affairs, and events. These categories are characterized by fundamental ontological concepts, including particularity and universality, abstractness and concreteness, or possibility and necessity. Of special interest is the concept of ontological dependence, which determines whether the entities of a category exist on the most fundamental level. Disagreements within ontology are often about whether entities belonging to a certain category exist and, if so, how they are related to other entities.[1]" ### Response:
"In metaphysics, ontology is the philosophical study of being, as well as related concepts such as existence, becoming, and reality. Ontology addresses questions like how entities are grouped into categories and which of these entities exist on the most fundamental level. Ontologists often try to determine what the categories or highest kinds are and how they form a system of categories that encompasses the classification of all entities. Commonly proposed categories include substances, properties, relations, states of affairs, and events. These categories are characterized by fundamental ontological concepts, including particularity and universality, abstractness and concreteness, or possibility and necessity. Of special interest is the concept of ontological dependence, which determines whether the entities of a category exist on the most fundamental level. Disagreements within ontology are often about whether entities belonging to a certain category exist and, if so, how they are related to other entities.[1]"
In metaphysics, ontology is the philosophical study of being
Can you please help me with a couple of points about analgesic drug, with the given text as a reference.
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Can you please help me with a couple of points about analgesic drug, with the given text as a reference. ### Input: An analgesic drug, also called simply an analgesic (American English), analgaesic (British English), pain reliever, or painkiller, is any member of the group of drugs used to achieve relief from pain (that is, analgesia or pain management). Analgesics are conceptually distinct from anesthetics, which temporarily reduce, and in some instances eliminate, sensation, although analgesia and anesthesia are neurophysiologically overlapping and thus various drugs have both analgesic and anesthetic effects. ### Response:
An analgesic drug, also called simply an analgesic (American English), analgaesic (British English), pain reliever, or painkiller, is any member of the group of drugs used to achieve relief from pain (that is, analgesia or pain management). Analgesics are conceptually distinct from anesthetics, which temporarily reduce, and in some instances eliminate, sensation, although analgesia and anesthesia are neurophysiologically overlapping and thus various drugs have both analgesic and anesthetic effects.
1. Any medication from the class of medications intended to treat pain is referred to as an analgesic medicine, also known as a simple analgesic (American English), an analgaesic (British English), pain reliever, or painkiller. (that is, analgesia or pain management). 2. Although analgesia and anaesthesia are neurophysiologically similar and thus certain medications have both analgesic and anaesthetic effects, analgesics are conceptually separate from anesthetics, which temporarily diminish, and in some cases eradicate, feeling.
Tell me which of these teams are in the National Football League (NFL): Seattle Seahawks, San Francisco 49ers, Seattle Mariners, Seattle Super Sonics, New England Patriots.
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Tell me which of these teams are in the National Football League (NFL): Seattle Seahawks, San Francisco 49ers, Seattle Mariners, Seattle Super Sonics, New England Patriots. ### Response:
The Seattle Seahawks, San Francisco 49ers, and New England Patriots are part of the National Football League.
Which of these flowers are annuals vs perennials: Petunias, Verbena, Alyssum, Zinnias, Digitalis Dalmatian, Amsonia, Clementine, Peonies.
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Which of these flowers are annuals vs perennials: Petunias, Verbena, Alyssum, Zinnias, Digitalis Dalmatian, Amsonia, Clementine, Peonies. ### Response:
Petunias, Verbena, Alyssum, and Zinnias are annual flowers, they bloom one season and then die. Digitalis Dalmatian, Amsonia, Clementine, and Peonies are perennials. They can bloom for many season.
How long can you store cooked food in refrigerators?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How long can you store cooked food in refrigerators? ### Response:
A common misconception is the assumption that food "loses nutrients" when it's refrigerated. That is not as true as you think it is. It is always good to ask 2 follow up questions What nutrients exactly? And by how much? It turns out that water soluble vitamins are the most unstable and easily lost nutrients, but fun fact: most of the loss happens during cooking, not refrigeration. It is heat that destroys vitamins, not cold. In fact, in an airtight container, most cooked food will last 2-3 days at the minimum and up to a week in many cases. In the freezer, food will last up to 6 months (assuming no power cuts). All biological activity slows down with temperature. There are a few exceptions - plain cooked/steamed rice can sometimes be infected by a bacteria that doesn't mind low temperatures, so it's best to consume it within 1-2 days. Bonus point: Indian food, is uniquely fridge friendly because it tends to be spicy, salty and sour - these are three conditions microbes absolutely hate.
What is the net worth of one of Taylor Swift's cats?
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the net worth of one of Taylor Swift's cats? ### Input: Swift is known for her love of cats. Her pet cats have been featured in her visual works,[403] and one of them is the third richest pet animal in the world with an estimated $97 million net worth. ### Response:
Swift is known for her love of cats. Her pet cats have been featured in her visual works,[403] and one of them is the third richest pet animal in the world with an estimated $97 million net worth.
One of Taylor Swift's cats is the third richest pet animal in the world, and it's estimated net worth is $97 million.
why pluto is not a planet?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: why pluto is not a planet? ### Response:
The IAU (International Astronomical Union) terms a an object in a solar system as planet if it meets following 3 criteria: 1) The object must orbit around the Sun. 2) The object must have sufficient mass to assume hydrostatic equilibrium (a nearly round shape). 3) The object have cleared the neighborhood around its orbit. Pluto meets the first 2 criteria but fails to meet the third. Hence, Pluto has been categorized as a dwarf planet.
Who are the Green Bay Packers and who owns them?
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Who are the Green Bay Packers and who owns them? ### Input: The Green Bay Packers are a professional American football team based in Green Bay, Wisconsin. The Packers compete in the National Football League (NFL) as a member club of the National Football Conference (NFC) North division. It is the third-oldest franchise in the NFL, dating back to 1919, and is the only non-profit, community-owned major league professional sports team based in the United States. Home games have been played at Lambeau Field since 1957. They have the most wins of any NFL franchise. ### Response:
The Green Bay Packers are a professional American football team based in Green Bay, Wisconsin. The Packers compete in the National Football League (NFL) as a member club of the National Football Conference (NFC) North division. It is the third-oldest franchise in the NFL, dating back to 1919, and is the only non-profit, community-owned major league professional sports team based in the United States. Home games have been played at Lambeau Field since 1957. They have the most wins of any NFL franchise.
The Green Bay Packers are a professional American football team based in Green Bay, Wisconsin. The Packers compete in the National Football League (NFL) as a member club of the National Football Conference (NFC) North division. The 'Packers' are the third-oldest franchise in the NFL, dating back to 1919, and is the only non-profit, community-owned major league professional sports team based in the United States.
Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Rototom, Mugni
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Rototom, Mugni ### Response:
Mugni is string, Rototom is percussion.
What makes sourdough special?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What makes sourdough special? ### Response:
Sourdough is made using sourdough starter, which is a fermented flour and water mixture that contains natural yeast. This gives the bread a distinct "sour" flavor which is different than breads made with commercial yeast.
What is a head rowing race?
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is a head rowing race? ### Input: Head races are time trial / processional races that take place from autumn (fall) to early spring (depending on local conditions). Boats begin with a rolling start at intervals of 10 – 20 seconds, and are timed over a set distance. Head courses usually vary in length from 2,000 metres (1.24 mi) to 12,000 metres (7.46 mi), though there are longer races such as the Boston Rowing Marathon and shorter such as Pairs Head. ### Response:
Head races are time trial / processional races that take place from autumn (fall) to early spring (depending on local conditions). Boats begin with a rolling start at intervals of 10 – 20 seconds, and are timed over a set distance. Head courses usually vary in length from 2,000 metres (1.24 mi) to 12,000 metres (7.46 mi), though there are longer races such as the Boston Rowing Marathon and shorter such as Pairs Head.
A head rowing race is a time trial race where rowing boats race on a rolling start with short time gaps between start times. Courses vary in length from 2,000 meters to 12,000 meters.
Why does treasury bond price drop when bond yield increases?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Why does treasury bond price drop when bond yield increases? ### Response:
First, let's see the definition of a bond's price and yield. A bond's price is what investors are willing to pay for an existing bond. A bond's yield is the return to an investor from the bond's interest, or coupon, payments. The typical treasury bond has a fixed yield for X years (X = 5, 10, etc) from the time it is purchased. When we say bond yield increases, it is referring to the newly issued bond will have a higher yield than previously issued bond. Because those new bonds provide higher yield, the existing bonds will need to drop its price otherwise people won't buy them, they would just buy the newly issued bonds.
Why should we not allow dye in our food products?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Why should we not allow dye in our food products? ### Response:
So much research shows we should not allow food dye in our products. The research goes so far as even being linked to cancer. What more do we need to remove these harmful substances from our food? This can also cause issues like ADHD in children. We know these are not good for us and they are completely unnecessary. Additionally, we also have real food sources that produce these exact colors such as beets and turmeric.
Classify the below based on whether continent or ocean- Asia, Africa, North America, Atlantic, Pacific, Indian, Arctic, South America, Antarctica, Europe, Australia
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Classify the below based on whether continent or ocean- Asia, Africa, North America, Atlantic, Pacific, Indian, Arctic, South America, Antarctica, Europe, Australia ### Response:
Continent - Asia, Africa, North America, South America, Antarctica, Europe and Australia Ocean - Atlantic, Pacific, Indian, and Arctic
Classify each of the following as either caloric or low-fat products: butter, turnips, oils, salad dressings, spinach, sugar, water, nuts, seeds, dry bread, zucchini, strawberries, dry cereal, crackers, tomatoes, egg yolk, avocado, dried fruit, ananas, red meat, pizza, salmon, ketchup, watermelon
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Classify each of the following as either caloric or low-fat products: butter, turnips, oils, salad dressings, spinach, sugar, water, nuts, seeds, dry bread, zucchini, strawberries, dry cereal, crackers, tomatoes, egg yolk, avocado, dried fruit, ananas, red meat, pizza, salmon, ketchup, watermelon ### Response:
yes, no, yes, yes, no, yes, no, yes, yes, yes, no, no, yes, yes, no, yes, yes, yes, no, yes, yes, yes, yes, no
Name some players on the Golden State Warriors basketball team.
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Name some players on the Golden State Warriors basketball team. ### Response:
The current roster of the Golden State Warriors basketball team includes the following players: Stephen Curry, Draymond Green, Andrew Wiggins, Jordan Poole, Klay Thompson, Kevon Looney, Jonathan Kuminga.
Classify the following movies as either Comedy or Horror: Weekend at Bernie's, Scream, What Lies Beneath, Happy Gilmore, Cujo, Billy Madison, Kingpin, Carrie, Halloween, Encino Man, Misery
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Classify the following movies as either Comedy or Horror: Weekend at Bernie's, Scream, What Lies Beneath, Happy Gilmore, Cujo, Billy Madison, Kingpin, Carrie, Halloween, Encino Man, Misery ### Response:
Weekend at Bernie's: Comedy Scream: Horror What Lies Beneath: Horror Happy Gilmore: Comedy Cujo: Horror Billy Madison: Comedy Kingpin: Comedy Carrie: Horror Halloween: Horror Encino Man: Comedy Misery: Horror
Find the bird in this list: Shark, Dog, Arctic tern
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Find the bird in this list: Shark, Dog, Arctic tern ### Response:
Arctic tern
What are some places to visit in Anchorage?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What are some places to visit in Anchorage? ### Response:
Anchorage has a great food scene. Restaurants and breweries include Moose's Tooth, Spenard Roadhouse, and 49th State Brewing. Cafes include Kaladi Brothers and Steamdot. Bakeries include Fire Island Rustic Bakeshop, and Wild Scoops is a great ice cream shop.
Who planted the first wine vineyard at California's Mission San Juan Capistrano?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Who planted the first wine vineyard at California's Mission San Juan Capistrano? ### Response:
Father Junípero Serra
What temperature can I expect at the summit if I climb Mount Kinabalu
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What temperature can I expect at the summit if I climb Mount Kinabalu ### Input: The climate of the mountain varies from humid tropical at its base to alpine at its summit.[7] The temperature at the summit of Mount Kinabalu usually stands from −4 to 8 °C (25 to 46 °F) from December to January, and 3 to 12 °C (37 to 54 °F) from June to September. Due to the coldness of the mountain from December to January, there are a few occasions where frost and ice appear at the summit of Mount Kinabalu.[8][9] [10] Snow has been recorded three times in this area; in 1975, 1993 and 2022. [11] ### Response:
The climate of the mountain varies from humid tropical at its base to alpine at its summit.[7] The temperature at the summit of Mount Kinabalu usually stands from −4 to 8 °C (25 to 46 °F) from December to January, and 3 to 12 °C (37 to 54 °F) from June to September. Due to the coldness of the mountain from December to January, there are a few occasions where frost and ice appear at the summit of Mount Kinabalu.[8][9] [10] Snow has been recorded three times in this area; in 1975, 1993 and 2022. [11]
Temperature ranges from -4°C to 12 °C .
What are some ideas for businesses that cater to millennials?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What are some ideas for businesses that cater to millennials? ### Response:
Millennials like coffee shops, boba tea shops and cafes that have healthy foods like salads and smoothies. Restaurants that sell organic, vegetarian and gluten-free foods are good ideas. A pet store would also be a good idea because millennials spend a lot of money on their pets. Millennials also value travel and experiences, so a tour company that takes customers to unusual or exciting places could work well.
How large is a regulation size basketball in the NBA?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How large is a regulation size basketball in the NBA? ### Response:
The official size of the basketball used by the NBA is 29.5 inches in circumference.
What is MATLAB?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is MATLAB? ### Response:
MATLAB is a proprietary multi-paradigm programming language and numeric computing environment developed by MathWorks. MATLAB allows matrix manipulations, plotting of functions and data, implementation of algorithms, creation of user interfaces, and interfacing with programs written in other languages.
Extract from the text the name of the movie in which Matilde Ciccia had a role
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Extract from the text the name of the movie in which Matilde Ciccia had a role ### Input: Matilde Ciccia (born 6 October 1952 in Monasterace) is an Italian former ice dancer. Competing with Lamberto Ceserani, she won the gold medal at the Italian Figure Skating Championships several times. They finished fifth at the 1975 World Championships and sixth at the 1976 Winter Olympics. Ciccia had a role in the 1980 movie Zappatore. ### Response:
Matilde Ciccia (born 6 October 1952 in Monasterace) is an Italian former ice dancer. Competing with Lamberto Ceserani, she won the gold medal at the Italian Figure Skating Championships several times. They finished fifth at the 1975 World Championships and sixth at the 1976 Winter Olympics. Ciccia had a role in the 1980 movie Zappatore.
Zappatore
Could you provide some recommendations for restaurants in Yountville?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Could you provide some recommendations for restaurants in Yountville? ### Response:
Yountville has many gastronomic delights. The best and most renown restaurant in Yountville is Thomas Keller’s French Laundry, which is one of his Michelin 3-star restaurants. Chef Keller uses French techniques, coupled with the abundance of produce and wine from the famous Napa Valley. The French Laundry also has its own garden and chicken coop, which are located across the street. This is an expensive restaurant and it’s hard to get a reservation, but it’s certainly a treat. Less expensive, but still good, are three other restaurants owned by Chef Keller: • Bouchon Bistro, which also has a Michelin star and serves classic French bistro cuisine, • Ad Hoc, which serves elevated, but casual, family-style dinners, and • La Calenda, which serves Mexican cuisine and has live music on weekend nights. Another good French bistro-style restaurant is Bistro Jeanty, a mainstay of Yountville restaurants. Bottega, owned by Michael Chiarella, is a good option for Italian cuisine. Lucy Restaurant, in the Bardessono Hotel, has an eclectic, but delicious menu. Good options for very inexpensive food are Tacos Garcia, which is a taco truck next to the park near Madison Street, and Velo Deli and Pizzeria, which serves sandwiches and pizzas. For a very quick bite, Kelly’s Provisions is a tiny shop located in the only gas station in Yountville located at the corner of Washington Street and Madison Street (and it’s the world’s cutest and cleanest gas station). At Kelly’s, you can find hot dogs and soft serve ice cream, and it also has many packaged snacks, a wide assortment of drinks, and a good selection of wine and champagne.
What are some comfort food style breakfasts that include eggs?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What are some comfort food style breakfasts that include eggs? ### Response:
Eggs are used in many breakfast recipes, including ones that are comfort food style. Some ideas for such foods would be: - French toast - Bacon, egg, and cheese sandwich - Crepes with fruit and cheese filling - Shakshuka with warmed pita - Omelette - Potato and vegetable hash with fried eggs
What is splitboarding?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is splitboarding? ### Response:
First of all, a splitboard is a snowboard that splits in half length-wise to allow for enhanced mobility while climbing up a slope. When the splitboard is split in half, you adjust the bindings so the setup looks just like a ski setup. After you split the board, you put climbing skins on the bottom of the splitboard to give you traction on the snow. After reaching the top of your destination, you remove your feet from the bindings, remove the skins and then put the splitboard back together. Once the splitboard and bindings are reassembled, you snowboard down the mountain.
Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Nagara, Sape
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Nagara, Sape ### Response:
Sape is string, Nagara is percussion
What are the words of House Arryn?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What are the words of House Arryn? ### Response:
"As High as Honor"
How many years did Jesus live on earth?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How many years did Jesus live on earth? ### Response:
Jesus lived 33 years and a half before he was crucified.
List some of the greatest leadership and business books ever written.
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: List some of the greatest leadership and business books ever written. ### Response:
1. Why Should Anyone Be Led by You? by Rob Goffee 2. Competing Against Luck: The Story of Innovation and Customer Choice. by Clayton M Christensen, David S. Duncan, Karen Dillon and Taddy Hall 3. Switch: How to Change Things When Change is Hard. by Dan Heath and Chip Heath 4. GOOD STRATEGY/BAD STRATEGY by Richard Rumelt 5. How to Win Friends and Influence People by Dale Carnegie 6. The Advantage: Why Organizational Health Trumps Everything Else in Business by Patrick M. Lencioni 7. Crucial Conversation by Joseph Grenny, Kerry Patterson, Ron McMillan, Al Switzler and Emily Gregory 8. Dare to Lead by Brené Brown (Author) 9. Finish What You Start by Peter Hollins (Author) 10. Radical Candor by Kim Scott (Author) 11. Turn The Ship Around! by L. David Marquet (Author), Stephen R Covey (Foreword) 12. Leaders Eat Last by Simon Sinek (Author) 13. Good To Great by Jim Collins (Author) 14. Decisive by Chip Heath (Author), Dan Heath (Author) 15. Atomic Habits by James Clear 16. Thinking, Fast and Slow by Daniel Kahneman (Author) 17. Our Iceberg is Melting by John Kotter (Author), Holger Rathgeber (Author) 18. Multipliers by Liz Wiseman (Author) 19. Extreme Ownership by Jocko Willink (Author) 20. Trillion Dollar Coach by Eric Schmidt (Author), Jonathan Rosenberg (Author), Alan Eagle (Author)
What extra ingredients can you use when baking a bread?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What extra ingredients can you use when baking a bread? ### Response:
Raisin is the most popular ingredient you can add to a bread. Some bread maker has predefined program to let you drop in raisin after the dough is knead. Some other popular options include chopped walnut, and cinnamon. In general, you can't go wrong with nuts because they give a nice twist to the flavor. If you want to be creative or exotic, you can also try cheese or beer, but not everyone likes the strong flavor.
How should I select a tennis racket if I'm completely new to the sport?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How should I select a tennis racket if I'm completely new to the sport? ### Response:
If you're a beginner tennis player, you should pick a racket that will help you learn the game quickly. There are a few key factors to consider. The first factor is grip size. There are several ways to measure grip size, but the simplest is to hold the grip and ensure there is about a finger's width remaining between your ring finger and base of your thumb when you hold the racket. Too small a grip may lead to squeezing the racket too hard, and too large a grip will make the racket unwieldy. The second factor is the weight of the racket. A racket in the range of 250 to 310 grams (unstrung) will be suitable for most players. A beginner male player might shoot for something in the 280-305 gram range, and a beginner female might use a racket in the 275-300 gram range. Junior players (age 10+), depending on age and size, should consider rackets in the 250 to 300 gram range. The third factor is the racket head size. You should look for a 100-105 square inch head size. These days even professionals use 100 sq inch commonly, and 95 is considered small (for advanced players). The racket composition is not a key differentiator, as most rackets are made of some sort of graphite composite material. Price is also not an indication of quality. Pricier rackets might be less suited to beginners, in fact. As to brand, it's a very personal choice. I would say choose a brand that you associate with wanting to play (perhaps you're a fan of a player who is sponsored by that brand). You can certainly find rackets at many big box retailers that would check all these boxes. And if you're not sure -- many online as well as local racket retailers run "demo" programs allowing you to try different rackets. Choose one that helps you consistently make contact with the ball and get it over the net. The most important thing is to get out on the court and play!
Tell me what to put in a smoothie.
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Tell me what to put in a smoothie. ### Response:
A smoothie is primarily made up of fruit or vegetables, liquid, and toppings. The fruit can be frozen or fresh, and good options are bananas, strawberries, blueberries, and raspberries. To add some health benefits, you can also add vegetables like spinach. Adding liquid gives the smoothie a more drinkable consistency, and you can use either water, milk, or milk alternatives. Greek yogurt also adds protein. Finally, for toppings, you can add chia seeds or flaxseeds to give your smoothie some crunch.
Classify the movies based on whether they belong to Fantasy or Mystery genre. AVATAR, SHAZAM, MISSING, FREDDY
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Classify the movies based on whether they belong to Fantasy or Mystery genre. AVATAR, SHAZAM, MISSING, FREDDY ### Response:
Mystery - MISSING, FREDDY Fantasy - AVATAR, SHAZAM
Is Amazon EKS serverless?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Is Amazon EKS serverless? ### Response:
Amazon EKS with AWS Fargate allows for Serverless Containers to be run.
What is the circumference of the earth?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the circumference of the earth? ### Response:
40,075km or 24,855 miles depending on which metric system you use.
Is a Handball a 'Direct' or 'Indirect' Kick?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Is a Handball a 'Direct' or 'Indirect' Kick? ### Response:
As a rule, a direct kick occurs following a contact foul or hand ball. Most other football infringements are indirect. If a defending team commits a contact foul or hand ball within their own penalty area (a marked out box at each end of the field) - the result is a penalty kick.
Which characters belong to DC or Marvel Universe? Tigra, Cheetah
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Which characters belong to DC or Marvel Universe? Tigra, Cheetah ### Response:
Tigra is Marvel, Cheetah is DC