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instruction stringlengths 4 924	prompt stringlengths 144 1.4k	input stringlengths 0 1.16k	output stringlengths 1 10.7k
What is an adverb?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is an adverb? ### Response:		An adverb is a word or a combination of words that qualified an adjective (e.g. a describing word). Adverbs can also restrict and limit the meaning of verbs. An example of how to use an adverb in a sentence is the following: "the roads are very steep and dangerous." In this example 'very' is the adverb. Another example is "they are a happily married couple." Happily is the adverb in this second example.
Should I pursue a degree after graduating high school?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Should I pursue a degree after graduating high school? ### Response:		Whether or not you pursue a degree after graduating high school is an important but complex question that depends on a variety of factors. When assessing what the right choice is for you, it is important to think about the career you'd like to pursue. If you enjoy classwork and can afford a college education, that is one route which may provide opportunities to earn a higher salary later in life. However, if you prefer being active and would like to begin earning money immediately after graduating high school without accumulating significant debt, forgoing an advanced degree to begin work can be a great option. At the end of the day, pursuing something that you enjoy spending time on is the most important aspect of this decision and will be a better indicator of both satisfaction and success than whether or not you earn an advanced degree.
Write a children's story about a baby called Arthur who weighed three times the normal weight for a boy his age	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Write a children's story about a baby called Arthur who weighed three times the normal weight for a boy his age ### Response:		Once upon a time in a country far far away there was a baby called Arthur who was born into a loving family. In many ways, this event was perfectly normal and wouldn't have attracted any special attention. However, there was one big difference with this baby, and when I say big I mean BIG! This little baby was not so little after all, in fact Arthur was three times the weight of a normal baby. Arthur was so heavy that his parents had to build a customised pram with a reinforced frame just to move him around. On top of this bathtime would take over one hour because they had to clean between all his rolls of fat. Even though it could be harder to care for such a big baby Arthur's parents always felt so lucky and didn't mind the extra work they always said there was just more of him to love. The end
Was Dracula a real person.	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Was Dracula a real person. ### Response:		No. Dracula is fictitious character. The character first appeared in a book written by Bram Stoker and was inspired by a real life person called Vlad Dracul. Vlad Dracul lived in the 15th century. He was a Transylvanian prince known for their cruelty in punishing enemies and wrong doers.
Tell me which of these would be an instrument played in a Rock band: Drums, lawnmower, guitar, bicycle, bass, chair, keyboards	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Tell me which of these would be an instrument played in a Rock band: Drums, lawnmower, guitar, bicycle, bass, chair, keyboards ### Response:		Drums, guitar, bass, keyboards
Why do you practice Kyokushin karate?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Why do you practice Kyokushin karate? ### Response:		Kyokushin karate represents a traditional form of karate focused on full-contact, bare-handed techniques. It's a response to the commercialized forms of karate that while they have their benefits have lost much of the original intent and effectiveness of the martial arts form. In Kyokushin, you learn to not just deliver blows but to receive them, to endure pain and discomfort and to overcome the fear of being hit. This helps you develop the mental and emotional fortitude to remain composed in difficult situations.
Which of the following are studio albums created by J. Cole: KOD, The Off-Season, Illmatic, Reasonable Doubt, The Eminem Show, Born Sinner	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Which of the following are studio albums created by J. Cole: KOD, The Off-Season, Illmatic, Reasonable Doubt, The Eminem Show, Born Sinner ### Response:		KOD, The Off-Season, Born Sinner
Which is a species of fish? Haddock or Polar	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Which is a species of fish? Haddock or Polar ### Response:		Haddock
When talking about adjectives to describe proximity, which of these words fit into a 'near' category, and which are 'far'. Miles, close, neighbouring, distant, remote, adjacent, adjoining, outlying.	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: When talking about adjectives to describe proximity, which of these words fit into a 'near' category, and which are 'far'. Miles, close, neighbouring, distant, remote, adjacent, adjoining, outlying. ### Response:		Close, neighbouring, adjacent and adjoining are adjectives describing a 'near' proximity. Miles, distant, remote and outlying are adjectives describing a 'far' proximity.
Explain away goal rule in soccer.	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Explain away goal rule in soccer. ### Response:		Away goal rule was first introduced in 1965/66 season of the UEFA European Cups Winners’ Cup and abolished at the end of 2020/21 season. All of the UEFA club competitions’ knock-out stages (except the final) are played as a two-leg fixtures (team plays one game at home and one game away against the same team). The away goal rule was a tie breaker in case the winner of the fixture in the knock-out stage could not be determined after adding up scores from both games. In case there is a tie when you add up the scores of both games, the team that scored more away goals would advance to the next round of the competition. For example, if Team A lost the first game 2:1 playing away and won the second game with the score of 1:0 at home, the aggregate score of those two games is 2:2 (a tie), but since Team A scored 1 goal playing away and Team B scored 0 away goals, Team A would advance the next round.
Who are el Marinid ?	Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Who are el Marinid ? ### Input: The Marinid Sultanate was a Berber Muslim empire from the mid-13th to the 15th century which controlled present-day Morocco and, intermittently, other parts of North Africa (Algeria and Tunisia) and of the southern Iberian Peninsula (Spain) around Gibraltar.[4] It was named after the Banu Marin (Arabic: بنو مرين, Berber: Ayt Mrin[5]), a Zenata Berber tribe.[1][4] The sultanate was ruled by the Marinid dynasty (Arabic: المرينيون al-marīniyyūn), founded by Abd al-Haqq I.[1][6] ### Response:	The Marinid Sultanate was a Berber Muslim empire from the mid-13th to the 15th century which controlled present-day Morocco and, intermittently, other parts of North Africa (Algeria and Tunisia) and of the southern Iberian Peninsula (Spain) around Gibraltar.[4] It was named after the Banu Marin (Arabic: بنو مرين, Berber: Ayt Mrin[5]), a Zenata Berber tribe.[1][4] The sultanate was ruled by the Marinid dynasty (Arabic: المرينيون al-marīniyyūn), founded by Abd al-Haqq I.[1][6]	The Marinid was a berber muslim empire, they were founded in the mid-13th and rulled until the 15 century. They controlled Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia and Al Andalus around Gibraltar. It was named after the Banu Marin, a zenata Berber Tribe.
How do you decide what type of bicycle to buy?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How do you decide what type of bicycle to buy? ### Response:		To figure out what bicycle to buy, you must determine what type of biking you want to do. The most popular bikes tend to be road, mountain and commuter bikes. Each serves a different purpose, and your shopping decisions should be based on what type of biking you intend to do.
Classify each sports as either cardio, racket or team: running, biking, basketball, football, badminton, tennis, squash, swimming.	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Classify each sports as either cardio, racket or team: running, biking, basketball, football, badminton, tennis, squash, swimming. ### Response:		Running, Biking and Swimming are Cardio sports, while badminton, tennis and squash are racket sports, and lastly, basketball and football are team sports.
Given this paragraph about Pandora, what was the initial group name of Pandora musical group?	Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Given this paragraph about Pandora, what was the initial group name of Pandora musical group? ### Input: Pandora is a female Mexican singing trio. The trio was formed in 1981 under the name Trebol by sisters Isabel Lascurain and Mayte Lascurain and their cousin Fernanda Meade. The trio was renamed "Pandora" upon signing with EMI Records in 1984. ### Response:	Pandora is a female Mexican singing trio. The trio was formed in 1981 under the name Trebol by sisters Isabel Lascurain and Mayte Lascurain and their cousin Fernanda Meade. The trio was renamed "Pandora" upon signing with EMI Records in 1984.	The original name of Pandora musical group was Trebol.
What is the best way to get back in shape when over 50 years of age?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the best way to get back in shape when over 50 years of age? ### Response:		Experts recommend some sort of activity, at least 30 minutes a day. One can start walking, rowing, going to the gym, running or do high intensity interval training (HIIT), but not recommended if just starting again after a long time without exercising. It is recommended to set small goals and increase them over time.
Is it advisable to dress in costume for a musical theater audition?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Is it advisable to dress in costume for a musical theater audition? ### Response:		No, this is usually not advisable. It is often considered "too much" or the sign of an inexperienced actor to come to the call in full costume. It is recommended that an auditioner dress for confidence, and for comfort and movement (especially if there will be a dance call), However, it is always good advice to keep the appearance, style and personality of the character you are most interested in top of mind when choosing how to present yourself at an audition.
FTX Crypto Cup Chess was played at	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: FTX Crypto Cup Chess was played at ### Response:		Miami
India with the world's highest TB burden, introduced the BCG mass immunisation in which year?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: India with the world's highest TB burden, introduced the BCG mass immunisation in which year? ### Response:		1948
Who was the first president of the United States?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Who was the first president of the United States? ### Response:		George Washington was the first president of the United States. He served from 1789 - 1997 and was also a military officer. One of things he is known for is ratifying the US constitution which replaced the articles of confederation. This happened in 1789.
What are the common personality traits of cats?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What are the common personality traits of cats? ### Response:		Cats are all individuals, they each may have different personality traits. Some common personality traits that humans typically ascribe to cats include loving, standoffish, active, aloof, playful, and compassionate.
What do you think of chewing gums?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What do you think of chewing gums? ### Response:		Chewing gums mostly is personal choices. There are both benefits and risks of doing so and it depends on individuals' opinions or preferences. Some of the benefits are improving oral health. Chewing gums help to promote saliva production and wash away bacteria and food particles. Saliva also contains enzymes that help to break down food and protect teeth from decay. Chewing gums can also help reduce stress and relieve anxiety. Chewing gums help fresh breath too which is the primary reason people do it. Some of the risks of chewing gums are putting excessive strains on the jaw which can be problem to some people. Chewing gums containing sugar also can contribute to tooth decay.
List a few interesting ways to make a plant based Alfredo sauce.	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: List a few interesting ways to make a plant based Alfredo sauce. ### Response:		Some of the keys ways that can vegan-ize an Alfredo sauce are: 1. Use cauliflower: Blanching and making a purée of a cauliflower can make a silky smooth white sauce that can easily replace the daily based Alfredo. 2. Use Tofu: silken tofu can be blended to make a white Alfredo sauce. 3. Use Cashews: overnight soaked cashews can be blended to replace the dairy Alfredo with a plant based Alfredo 4. Use plant based milk: almond milk can replace dairy milk in the recipe of a traditional Alfredo sauce.
Give me a title of one of the "Harry Potter" novels.	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Give me a title of one of the "Harry Potter" novels. ### Response:		Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire
Which famous Dutch dancer was convicted of being a spy for Germany during WW1	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Which famous Dutch dancer was convicted of being a spy for Germany during WW1 ### Response:		Berthe Kuyck was a famous Dutch dancer who was convicted of being a spy for Germany during World War I. She was sentenced to death but her sentence was later commuted to life imprisonment.
What are different types of grass?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What are different types of grass? ### Response:		There are more than 12,000 species of grass. The most common is Kentucky Bluegrass, because it grows quickly, easily, and is soft to the touch. Rygrass is shiny and bright green colored. Fescues are dark green and shiny. Bermuda grass is harder but can grow in drier soil.
Identify which animal species is alive or extinct: Terror Bird, Narwhal	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Identify which animal species is alive or extinct: Terror Bird, Narwhal ### Response:		Terror Bird is extinct, Narwhal is alive.
How to make an americano ?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How to make an americano ? ### Response:		The classical Americano needs a specific ratio between coffee and water: 2 parts of water and 1 part of expresso. Ideally, you can use coffee beans and grind them just before you brew. With a coffee machine: make one shot of expresso in a mug and fill it to the top with additional hot water at 60 degrees Celsius.
Give a list of reasons I should get a dog.	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Give a list of reasons I should get a dog. ### Response:		1) Dogs are great companions. 2) It will teach my kids responsibility. 3) Dogs can serve as an alarm clock to wake my kids for school. 4) Dogs can replace a mop and broom in the kitchen for dropped food. 5) Dogs are cuddly. 6) Dogs provide constant love and affection. 7) Dogs are protective and can guard our house. 8) Dogs are built in playmates for my kids.
What are some good body weight exercises for the upper body?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What are some good body weight exercises for the upper body? ### Response:		Some good body weight exercises for the upper body include parallel bar dips, pull ups, one arm planks, and push ups.
Are these surfing terms or not? Nutted, pitted, drop in, shwabang, glass, poot, crest	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Are these surfing terms or not? Nutted, pitted, drop in, shwabang, glass, poot, crest ### Response:		The surfing terms are the following: pitted, drop in, glass, crest
How many types of serves exist in tennis?	Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How many types of serves exist in tennis? ### Input: A serve (or, more formally, a service) in tennis is a shot to begin the point. The most common serve is used is an overhead serve. It is initiated by tossing the ball into the air over the server's head and hitting it when the arm is fully stretched out (usually near the apex of its trajectory) into the diagonally opposite service box without touching the net. The server may employ different types of serve: a flat, a top-spin, an American twist (or kick), or a slice serve. A severely sliced serve is sometimes called a sidespin. Some servers are content to use the serve simply to initiate the point; advanced players often try to hit a winning shot with their serve. A winning serve that is not touched by the opponent is called an ace. ### Response:	A serve (or, more formally, a service) in tennis is a shot to begin the point. The most common serve is used is an overhead serve. It is initiated by tossing the ball into the air over the server's head and hitting it when the arm is fully stretched out (usually near the apex of its trajectory) into the diagonally opposite service box without touching the net. The server may employ different types of serve: a flat, a top-spin, an American twist (or kick), or a slice serve. A severely sliced serve is sometimes called a sidespin. Some servers are content to use the serve simply to initiate the point; advanced players often try to hit a winning shot with their serve. A winning serve that is not touched by the opponent is called an ace.	There are different serve types in tennis. Overhead serve, flat serve, top-spin serve, kick serve and slice serve are some of the serve types.
Think up 4 different cities in California	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Think up 4 different cities in California ### Response:		Four cities in California are San Francisco, San Diego, Santa Barbara and Los Angeles
Extract all the people and places from the following piece of texts: "The Hunger Games follows 16-year-old Katniss Everdeen, a girl from District 12 who volunteers for the 74th Hunger Games in place of her younger sister Primrose Everdeen. "	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Extract all the people and places from the following piece of texts: "The Hunger Games follows 16-year-old Katniss Everdeen, a girl from District 12 who volunteers for the 74th Hunger Games in place of her younger sister Primrose Everdeen. " ### Response:		People: Katniss Everdeen, Primrose Everdeen Place: District 12
From the passage provided extract how many European and worldwide tittles Barcelona has won.	Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: From the passage provided extract how many European and worldwide tittles Barcelona has won. ### Input: Domestically, Barcelona has won a record 76 trophies: 26 La Liga, 31 Copa del Rey, fourteen Supercopa de España, three Copa Eva Duarte, and two Copa de la Liga titles, as well as being the record holder for the latter four competitions. In international club football, the club has won 22 European and worldwide titles: five UEFA Champions League titles, a record four UEFA Cup Winners' Cups, a joint record five UEFA Super Cups, a record three Inter-Cities Fairs Cups, a joint record two Latin Cups and three FIFA Club World Cups. ### Response:	Domestically, Barcelona has won a record 76 trophies: 26 La Liga, 31 Copa del Rey, fourteen Supercopa de España, three Copa Eva Duarte, and two Copa de la Liga titles, as well as being the record holder for the latter four competitions. In international club football, the club has won 22 European and worldwide titles: five UEFA Champions League titles, a record four UEFA Cup Winners' Cups, a joint record five UEFA Super Cups, a record three Inter-Cities Fairs Cups, a joint record two Latin Cups and three FIFA Club World Cups.	Barcelona has won 22 European and worldwide titles
What is the difference between blanc de noirs and blanc de blancs champagne?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the difference between blanc de noirs and blanc de blancs champagne? ### Response:		In champagne, three grape varieties are commonly used. Two of these varieties are red grapes, pinot noir and pinot meunier, and the other is a white grape, chardonnay. Blanc de blancs, meaning white of whites, represents a version of champagne that only uses white grapes, while blanc de noirs, meaning white of blacks, represents a version that uses only red grapes.
What is a good kids snack for school?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is a good kids snack for school? ### Response:		You have many different options when considering a good snack for kids? Typically if the snack is for school you will want to choose a healthy snack to keep your child alert during class and paying attention. Healthy snack options are fruits and vegetables, cheese and crackers or goldfish. Other unhealthier snack options would be sugary snacks like gummy bears and chocolate.
What are the various passing routes in football?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What are the various passing routes in football? ### Response:		Streak Post Crossing route Hitch Comeback Digg Out Flat Wheel
If the sky is the ocean then what is a bird?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: If the sky is the ocean then what is a bird? ### Response:		In that analogy a bird would be a fish. There are a lot of similarities between birds and fish. They both have vertebrates and are part of the animal kingdom and belong to the phylum Chordata. They both consume nutrients to survive.
Give me a list of some of the best films where English is not the primary language spoken. Please indicate which language is the primary language spoken.	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Give me a list of some of the best films where English is not the primary language spoken. Please indicate which language is the primary language spoken. ### Response:		You might enjoy the following films: - Spirited Away (Japanese) - In the Mood for Love (Cantonese) - City of God (Portuguese) - Life is Beautiful (Italian) - Cinema Paradiso (Italian) - Amélie (French) - La Haine (French)
What was the Long Night?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What was the Long Night? ### Response:		According to legends in Westeros, the Long Night was a darkness that fell over the known world and the Westeroi were subjected to not only a generation-long winter, but also the terror and destruction brought on by the Others. A similar telling comes from across the sea where the people of Essos experienced a winter that froze their waters and the Yi Ti described a generation where none saw the sun.