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Which NFL teams have gone to the Super Bowl at least once but have never won a Super Bowl title?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Which NFL teams have gone to the Super Bowl at least once but have never won a Super Bowl title? ### Response:
Buffalo Bills, Minnesota Vikings, Cincinnati Bengals, Atlanta Falcons, Carolina Panthers, Houston/Tennessee/Oilers/Titans, San Diego/Los Angeles Chargers, St. Louis/Phoenix/Arizona Cardinals
Why Bengalis are famous for
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Why Bengalis are famous for ### Response:
1. They have sweetest language declared by UNESCO . 2. They are cultural 3. Bengalis are famous for their food
What does it mean for a function to be computable?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What does it mean for a function to be computable? ### Response:
Although informally a function is computable if its values can be calculated, Alan Turing, Alonzo Church, and Kurt Godel each had formal definitions of computablility, namely Turing Machines, Lambda Calculus, and general recursive functions. When it was shown in the Church-Turing thesis that these three formulations are equivalent, it became more clear that they could be used as a formal definition of computability.
Write a whimsical and funny horoscope reading that makes a baseball reference
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Write a whimsical and funny horoscope reading that makes a baseball reference ### Response:
The gods of justice say they will hear your petition just as soon as they have finished discussing the designated-hitter rule
What are some common mushrooms used in cooking?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What are some common mushrooms used in cooking? ### Response:
Common mushrooms used in cooking include white button, cremini, portobello, shiitake, oyster, porcini, morel, and enoki.
Tell me whether these are assets or liabilities: Cash, Accounts Receivables, Deferred Commissions, Prepaid Expenses, Long-term Investments, Property Plant & Equipment, Operating lease right-of-use assets, Goodwill, Intangible Assets, Accounts Payable, Accrued Expenses, Operating Lease Liabilities, Deferred Revenue
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Tell me whether these are assets or liabilities: Cash, Accounts Receivables, Deferred Commissions, Prepaid Expenses, Long-term Investments, Property Plant & Equipment, Operating lease right-of-use assets, Goodwill, Intangible Assets, Accounts Payable, Accrued Expenses, Operating Lease Liabilities, Deferred Revenue ### Response:
Assets: Cash, Accounts Receivables, Deferred Commissions, Prepaid Expenses, Long-term Investments, Property Plant & Equipment, Operating lease right-of-use assets, Goodwill, Intangible Assets Liabilities: Accounts Payable, Accrued Expenses, Operating Lease Liabilities, Deferred Revenue
Who is the singer in Bon Iver?
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Who is the singer in Bon Iver? ### Input: Bon Iver (/ˌboʊn iːˈvɛər/ BOHN ee-VAIR) is an American indie folk band founded in 2006 by singer-songwriter Justin Vernon.[2] ### Response:
Bon Iver (/ˌboʊn iːˈvɛər/ BOHN ee-VAIR) is an American indie folk band founded in 2006 by singer-songwriter Justin Vernon.[2]
Justin Vernon is the singer-songwriter in Bon Iver.
Given this paragraph about South Korea, which body of water forms the country's western border and which body of water borders it's eastern border?
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Given this paragraph about South Korea, which body of water forms the country's western border and which body of water borders it's eastern border? ### Input: South Korea, officially the Republic of Korea (ROK), is a country in East Asia. It constitutes the southern part of the Korean Peninsula and borders North Korea. The country's western border is formed by the Yellow Sea, while its eastern border is defined by the Sea of Japan. South Korea claims to be the sole legitimate government of the entire peninsula and adjacent islands. It has a population of 51.75 million, of which roughly half live in the Seoul Capital Area, the fourth most populous metropolitan area in the world. Other major cities include Incheon, Busan, and Daegu. ### Response:
South Korea, officially the Republic of Korea (ROK), is a country in East Asia. It constitutes the southern part of the Korean Peninsula and borders North Korea. The country's western border is formed by the Yellow Sea, while its eastern border is defined by the Sea of Japan. South Korea claims to be the sole legitimate government of the entire peninsula and adjacent islands. It has a population of 51.75 million, of which roughly half live in the Seoul Capital Area, the fourth most populous metropolitan area in the world. Other major cities include Incheon, Busan, and Daegu.
The western border of South Korea is formed by the Yellow Sea, while the eastern border is formed by the Sea of Japan.
Who created Final Fantasy?
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Who created Final Fantasy? ### Input: Final Fantasy[a] is a Japanese science fantasy anthology media franchise created by Hironobu Sakaguchi and developed and owned by Square Enix (formerly Square). The franchise centers on a series of fantasy and science fantasy role-playing video games. The first game in the series was released in 1987, with 15 numbered main entries having been released to date. ### Response:
Final Fantasy[a] is a Japanese science fantasy anthology media franchise created by Hironobu Sakaguchi and developed and owned by Square Enix (formerly Square). The franchise centers on a series of fantasy and science fantasy role-playing video games. The first game in the series was released in 1987, with 15 numbered main entries having been released to date.
Final Fantasy was created by Hironobu Sakaguchi
Given the paragraph around Star Trek starships, which is the fastest.
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Given the paragraph around Star Trek starships, which is the fastest. ### Input: The warp drive of the Prometheus-class made the ships of this class faster than any other starship in the fleet at the time in the mid 2370s. The warp drive was capable of maintaining speeds exceeding warp 9.9. (VOY: "Message in a Bottle") ### Response:
The warp drive of the Prometheus-class made the ships of this class faster than any other starship in the fleet at the time in the mid 2370s. The warp drive was capable of maintaining speeds exceeding warp 9.9. (VOY: "Message in a Bottle")
The fastest starship in the Star Trek universe is the USS Prometheus
Based on this paragraph about dogs, what is a French Bulldog?
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Based on this paragraph about dogs, what is a French Bulldog? ### Input: The French Bulldog, French: Bouledogue Français, is a French breed of companion dog or toy dog. It appeared in Paris in the mid-nineteenth century, apparently the result of cross-breeding of Toy Bulldogs imported from England and local Parisian ratters.[4] It is commonly kept as a pet, and is among the most frequently registered dogs in a number of countries including Australia, the United Kingdom, and the United States. ### Response:
The French Bulldog, French: Bouledogue Français, is a French breed of companion dog or toy dog. It appeared in Paris in the mid-nineteenth century, apparently the result of cross-breeding of Toy Bulldogs imported from England and local Parisian ratters.[4] It is commonly kept as a pet, and is among the most frequently registered dogs in a number of countries including Australia, the United Kingdom, and the United States.
The French Bulldog is a French breed of companion dog or toy dog. It is is among the most frequently registered dogs in a number of countries including Australia, the United Kingdom, and the United States.
How is data engineering different from data science?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How is data engineering different from data science? ### Response:
Data Engineering occurs before data science in the data lifecycle. Data can be generated from various sources and this raw data may be structured, semi structured or even unstructured. To make sense of this data, data has to be ingested and transformed. This is when data engineering comes into picture. Data engineering includes the process of extracting the raw data, ingesting data into a system like a data lake, transforming the data for business needs and finally loading it into a table. This is commonly known as ELT (Extract-Load-Transform). ETL (Extract-Transform-Load) is also possible where transformation happens before the loading stage. Data Science and Analytics is the next step in the data lifecycle. Once the data needed for specific business need is available, data scientists use this data to run machine learning models to find the most accurate model. This data is available to the data scientists in the form of tables. Data analysts also use this data to do some exploratory analysis and create dashboards. In essence, the data lifecycle would look as follows: Raw data from different sources -> Data Engineering -> Data Science and Analytics
What are some common peer-to-peer money transfer apps in the United States?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What are some common peer-to-peer money transfer apps in the United States? ### Response:
Some of the most common peer-to-peer money transfer apps in the United States are Zelle, Venmo, CashApp, PayPal, and Apple/Google Pay (depending on the type of mobile device of the user).
How do you train for a half marathon?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How do you train for a half marathon? ### Response:
To train for a half marathon, build up your running volume over the course of a months. At first, start with just a couple of 2-3 mile runs per week. Then increase mileage no more than 10% per week up to 15-20 miles total per week. To reduce injury risk, do 80% of your running at slow pace. This will allow you to build an aerobic base without putting too much load on your body. On the remaining 20%, go hard and push your limits. On the race day, make sure to get enough rest and eat a good breakfast. Try to do a warm up mile before the race even starts. Then during the race, find the pacer that is running at your speed, and stick with the group for most of the race. In the last half mile, sprint to the finish!
The classis horror the Shining exterior shots were shot at this location:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: The classis horror the Shining exterior shots were shot at this location: ### Response:
the Spirit Lake Lodge in Colorado, the Sunriver Resort in Oregon, the TImberline Lodge in Oregon, the Overlook Lodge in Oregon, or the Spirit Lake Lodge in Colorado.
Who was the first United States president to be indicted in court in the State of New York
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Who was the first United States president to be indicted in court in the State of New York ### Response:
No person who was actively the President of the United States has ever been indicted in criminal court in the State of New York. However, on April 4th, former President of the United States, Donald J. Trump, was indicted on 34 counts of falsifying business records in an attempt to cover up personal scandals.
Where was the 11th BRICS held?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Where was the 11th BRICS held? ### Response:
Brasila, the capital of Brazil
What is following the file format Delta Lake follows to write records? CSV, JSON, PARQUET, AVRO, ORC
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is following the file format Delta Lake follows to write records? CSV, JSON, PARQUET, AVRO, ORC ### Response:
Delta lake writes data in Parquet format. A transaction layer is on top of it to enforce ACID property, schema evaluation, time travel and few other benefits.
What is the most dangerous motorcycle race in the world?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the most dangerous motorcycle race in the world? ### Response:
The Isle of Man TT is most likely the deadliest motorcycle race in the world. The race takes place once a year on a small island between Ireland and the United Kingdom called Isle of Man. The very first race was held in 1907 and since then 265 riders have lost their lives.
Does parallel universe really exist?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Does parallel universe really exist? ### Response:
When we talk about the possibility of multiple universes, we are referring to the idea that there could be many separate and distinct “realities” or “worlds” coexisting alongside our own. These universes may have different physical laws, properties, and dimensions, and could exist in parallel to our own universe. So basically, there’s this idea that there could be lots of different universes happening at the same time, and there are couple of evidences that make people think it might be true. There are several evidences for parallel universe, such as Hawking radiation, which says that anything going into a black hole might end up in another universe. or the gravity waves act oddly and deviate objects from their orbits, possibly due to the influence of parallel universes. This idea of multiple universes has been proposed in various fields of science, including physics, astronomy, and even psychology. For example, Stephen Hawking was the leading theoretical physicist who advocated multiverse theory. I believe it remains a highly theoretical concept till today, and it is an area of active research and exploration, as scientists continue to investigate the possibility of parallel universes and their potential implications for our understanding of the universe and our place in it.
What are some best practices to keep car tires from losing tread prematurely
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What are some best practices to keep car tires from losing tread prematurely ### Response:
To keep car tires from losing tread prematurely follow these best practices 1) Ensure the tire pressure is always at the car and tire manufacturers recommended PSI levels 2) Ensure you rotate tires every 6 months 3) Enhance your sense of breaking scenarios and try to gently break into it rather than abruptly slamming the breaks 4) Similarly try to accelerate gently as you start your drive rather than accelerating at a high rate.
What is Football?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is Football? ### Response:
The term 'football' describes various forms of a team game which mostly involves kicking a ball. Players use a round-shaped football ball in the English Premier League game. That's one reason why we call it football in the United Kingdom (and soccer in America). Note: Beginners can avoid getting left back in the dressing room with the top 10 rules for football game. The simple guide explains the most important regulations in English soccer.
What is the best time of the year to visit Paris?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the best time of the year to visit Paris? ### Response:
Paris is well known as a global centre of art, culture, fashion, and gastronomy. But what it really stands out for are the amazing landmarks such as Louvre Museum, Eiffel Tower, the Gothic Notre-Dame cathedral, the Versailles palace, or Basilica of Sacre-Coeur. While you will enjoy visiting these any time of the year, walking down the Avenue des Champs-Elysees is certainly most enjoyable during spring and summer.
What makes plants grow faster?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What makes plants grow faster? ### Response:
According to a study by scientists from South Korea, plants grow at a faster pace when they are played classical music. Using 14 different pieces of music, the scientists played music to a rice field and studied the results. Findings were that the music helped the crops grow and even suggested evidence that plants could “hear”. We suggest practicing your instrument in your veggie garden!
What is the depth of focus of a camera?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the depth of focus of a camera? ### Response:
depth of focus is the range of distances that will be in focus in a picture taken by the camera with specific settings. Depending on the settings of the camera, the depth of focus can be very small, ranging in millimeters or centimeters to very large - hundreds of meters. The most important setting that will determine the depth of focus is the aperture used in the lens when the picture is taken. The aperture is how widely open the lens is and how much light is allowed to pass through it. A low f-stop or big aperture will minimize the depth of field, while a high f-stop or small aperture will maximize it. Depth of field is an element that photographers use in composition to blur or sharpen elements of the photograph, thus emphasizing or de-emphasizing certain aspects.
What some ways you can cook a steak?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What some ways you can cook a steak? ### Response:
You can cook a steak a number of different ways, including pan-searing, baking, grilling, smoking, or sous vide. Not all methods are suitable for all cuts of meat, however. For example, leaner cuts will benefit from a hot pan sear, or sous vide, but may end up too dry if smoked. Fattier cuts may not fair as well on a grill, due to flare ups caused by the drippings.
When was Super Mario Kart launched?
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: When was Super Mario Kart launched? ### Input: The series was launched in 1992 with Super Mario Kart on the Super Nintendo Entertainment System, to critical and commercial success.[1] The Mario Kart series totals fourteen games, with six on home consoles, three on handheld consoles, four arcade games co-developed with Namco, and one for mobile phones. The latest game in the series, Mario Kart Live: Home Circuit, was released on the Nintendo Switch in October 2020. Over 164.43 million copies in the series have been sold worldwide. ### Response:
The series was launched in 1992 with Super Mario Kart on the Super Nintendo Entertainment System, to critical and commercial success.[1] The Mario Kart series totals fourteen games, with six on home consoles, three on handheld consoles, four arcade games co-developed with Namco, and one for mobile phones. The latest game in the series, Mario Kart Live: Home Circuit, was released on the Nintendo Switch in October 2020. Over 164.43 million copies in the series have been sold worldwide.
Super Mario Kart was launched in 1992 on the Super Nintendo Entertainment System
Which parts do people train on the upper body?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Which parts do people train on the upper body? ### Response:
Shoulder, chest, back and arms
How long was the longest slide in the Unilever Series?
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How long was the longest slide in the Unilever Series? ### Input: Test Site was an art installation, that was displayed in the turbine hall of Tate Modern in London, UK, between October 2006 and 9 April 2007. Test Site was designed like Carsten Höller, and was the seventh commission of the series of works in the turbine hall sponsored by Unilever known as "The Unilever Series".[1] The exhibit consisted of a series of metal slides. There were a total of five slides, two starting on the second floor, and one on each floor after that up to the 5th floor.[2] The slides were composed of metal and fibreglass, and covered all the way around. Visitors could slide down the slides of the installation free, but timed entry tickets were required for all but the second floor slides. ### Response:
Test Site was an art installation, that was displayed in the turbine hall of Tate Modern in London, UK, between October 2006 and 9 April 2007. Test Site was designed like Carsten Höller, and was the seventh commission of the series of works in the turbine hall sponsored by Unilever known as "The Unilever Series".[1] The exhibit consisted of a series of metal slides. There were a total of five slides, two starting on the second floor, and one on each floor after that up to the 5th floor.[2] The slides were composed of metal and fibreglass, and covered all the way around. Visitors could slide down the slides of the installation free, but timed entry tickets were required for all but the second floor slides.
The longest slide covered 5 floors (approximately 60 feet) from the 5th floor to the ground floor
Based on this paragraph about dogs, what is a companion dog?
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Based on this paragraph about dogs, what is a companion dog? ### Input: A companion dog is a dog that does not work, providing only companionship as a pet, rather than usefulness by doing specific tasks. Many of the toy dog breeds are used only for the pleasure of their company, not as workers. Any dog can be a companion dog, and many working types such as retrievers are enjoyed primarily for their friendly nature as a family pet, as are mixed breed dogs. The American Kennel Club also offers a Companion dog title for judged dog obedience competitions. ### Response:
A companion dog is a dog that does not work, providing only companionship as a pet, rather than usefulness by doing specific tasks. Many of the toy dog breeds are used only for the pleasure of their company, not as workers. Any dog can be a companion dog, and many working types such as retrievers are enjoyed primarily for their friendly nature as a family pet, as are mixed breed dogs. The American Kennel Club also offers a Companion dog title for judged dog obedience competitions.
A companion dog is a dog that provides only companionship as a pet, rather than usefulness by doing specific tasks.
I'm going on a hike and the weather is cold, how should I dress?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: I'm going on a hike and the weather is cold, how should I dress? ### Response:
When hiking, it is important to dress in layers. As you hike, your body will heat up, and you will want the flexibility to remove layers accordingly. They layers should consist of a base layer to wick away sweat, an insulating layer to help retain body heat, and an outer layer to shield from rain or wind. You should also consider weather like snow or rain as this may change what you need to bring.
How many toes do polydactyl cats have?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How many toes do polydactyl cats have? ### Response:
Polydactyl cats can have more than five toes on each paw; a typical cat has five (four on its paw pad and a declaw). Polydactyl cats will have six or more toes on each paw.
Give me a list of 5 cool starter projects a student new to computer programming could have fun making.
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Give me a list of 5 cool starter projects a student new to computer programming could have fun making. ### Response:
Here are some great starter projects for those learning to code: 1. Conway's Game of Life 2. Rock Paper Scissors 3. Connect 4 4. Choose Your Own Adventure style text-based game 5. Blackjack Simulator
Tell me whether these countries belong to the EU or not: Greece, United Kingdom, Turkey, Ukraine, France, Italy, Spain
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Tell me whether these countries belong to the EU or not: Greece, United Kingdom, Turkey, Ukraine, France, Italy, Spain ### Response:
Greece: EU country, United Kingdom: non-EU country, Turkey: non-EU country, Ukraine: non-EU country, France: EU country, Italy: EU country, Spain: EU country
Classify each of the following into either a solid, liquid or gas: blood, xenon, gold, wood, neon, brick, milk, xenon, coffee, gases, helium
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Classify each of the following into either a solid, liquid or gas: blood, xenon, gold, wood, neon, brick, milk, xenon, coffee, gases, helium ### Response:
solid: gold, wood, brick liquid: milk, blood, coffee gas: helium, xenon, neon
Where does College Avenue begin and end in Berkeley, CA?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Where does College Avenue begin and end in Berkeley, CA? ### Response:
College Avenue extends from the southern point of the University of California campus on Bancroft Avenue south until the border of Oakland just past Alcatraz Avenue. College Avenue extends from there to Broadway but that portion is in the city of Oakland, CA.
Give me a list of the 10 closest airports to San Francisco ?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Give me a list of the 10 closest airports to San Francisco ? ### Response:
- San Francisco International Airport (SFO) - Oakland Internaltional Airport - San Carlos Airport - Hayward Executive Airport - Half Moon Bay Airport - San Rafael Airport - Paolo Alto Airport - San Jose Mineta International Airport - Buchanan Field Airport - Reid-Hilview County Airport
Name the place where Queen Elizabeth II is buried
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Name the place where Queen Elizabeth II is buried ### Response:
Windsor Castle
Write about apple
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Write about apple ### Response:
Apple is a fruit. In history, there are three apples that profoundly changed the world. - Eve's apple - Newton's apple - Steve Jobs' Apple Biblical Adam and Eve ate the forbidden fruit and committed the original sin. Newton discovered the law of gravity when an apple fell from tree. Steve Jobs co-founded Apple and several products like the iPhone changed the world.
Steps to apply LLM & Other Law Programs
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Steps to apply LLM & Other Law Programs ### Response:
Create an account Arrange to have your official academic records sent to LSAC Request letters of recommendation Register for an English proficiency exam (if applicable) Apply to law schools electronically Purchase CAS Reports through your account Monitor your file status through your account
What is TIDB
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is TIDB ### Input: TiDB (/’taɪdiːbi:/, "Ti" stands for Titanium) is an open-source NewSQL database that supports Hybrid Transactional and Analytical Processing (HTAP) workloads.[3] It is MySQL compatible and can provide horizontal scalability, strong consistency, and high availability. It is developed and supported primarily by PingCAP, Inc. and licensed under Apache 2.0. TiDB drew its initial design inspiration from Google's Spanner ### Response:
TiDB (/’taɪdiːbi:/, "Ti" stands for Titanium) is an open-source NewSQL database that supports Hybrid Transactional and Analytical Processing (HTAP) workloads.[3] It is MySQL compatible and can provide horizontal scalability, strong consistency, and high availability. It is developed and supported primarily by PingCAP, Inc. and licensed under Apache 2.0. TiDB drew its initial design inspiration from Google's Spanner
Database developed by PingCap for hybrid transactional and analytical processing
Name some of the top basketball players
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Name some of the top basketball players ### Response:
Michael Jordan Steph Curry Magic Johnson Larry Bird Kobe Bryant Kevin Durant Lebron James
Which characters belong to DC or Marvel Universe? Falcon, Hawkman
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Which characters belong to DC or Marvel Universe? Falcon, Hawkman ### Response:
Hawkman is DC, Falcon is Marvel
why is context switching bad for computer performance?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: why is context switching bad for computer performance? ### Response:
context switching, which occurs when a process is paused by the cpu and another process starts running can affect performance of a computer systems for a couple of reasons. The act of switching the context is not in itself very time consuming. The real performance hit comes from the fact that different processes have different virtual memory address spaces so all the caches in the system need to be invalidated and flushed. Since there is such a huge difference in how fast a cpu can run compared to how fast instructions and data can be retrieved from main memory, these things are cached close to the cpu in onboard caches. Even a pointer to a mapping of virtual addresses to physical addresses are cached so that memory access is faster. When a new process gets loaded by the cpu with a different address space and mapping of virtual to physical addresses, all of the data in the caches is invalid and needs to be flushed. This leaves the cpu with empty caches that have to be rebuilt from scratch for the new process, meaning there will be a big slowdown in retrieving instructions and data since these will now be coming from main memory, which is much slower than the cpu's cache.
Tell me whether each of these countries is in the northern or southern hemisphere: Italy, South Africa, Australia, New Zealand, Norway, Sweden
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Tell me whether each of these countries is in the northern or southern hemisphere: Italy, South Africa, Australia, New Zealand, Norway, Sweden ### Response:
Italy: Northern Hemisphere South Africa: Southern Hemisphere Australia: Southern Hemisphere New Zealand: Southern Hemisphere Norway: Northern Hemisphere Sweden: Northern Hemisphere
Write the introduction to a story about a rocket ship on its way to a distant galaxy
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Write the introduction to a story about a rocket ship on its way to a distant galaxy ### Response:
Deep space. It had been so long since they last had a reference point. How long? Was it days? Weeks? Months? The crew didn't know. They longed for a feature, some contact; a planet, even a small asteroid would do. Deep space is a lonely place. But the thought of the mission and the uniqueness of their experience kept them going. They had travelled further than any crew before. They had left the solar system and were well on their way to Andromeda. They would be the first, they would be the pioneers who discovered new lands for the human race. Days continued to pass - or was it weeks again? They started to hear strange sounds from the ship. Was it mechanical issues? Did they have a visitor? Or was it just their minds turning on them?
Determine which continent the following cities are located: London, Singapore, New York, Sao Paulo, Buenos Aires, Melbourne, Jakarta, Boston, Paris, Riyadh, Lagos, Casablanca, Toronto, and Berlin.
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Determine which continent the following cities are located: London, Singapore, New York, Sao Paulo, Buenos Aires, Melbourne, Jakarta, Boston, Paris, Riyadh, Lagos, Casablanca, Toronto, and Berlin. ### Response:
New York, Boston, and Toronto are based in North America. London, Paris, and Berlin are in Europe. Jakarta, Riyadh, and Singapore are in Asia. Lagos and Casablanca are in Africa. Buenos Aires and Sao Paulo are in South America. Lastly, Melbourne is in Australia.
Are electric vehicles better for the environment than cars powered by fossil fuels?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Are electric vehicles better for the environment than cars powered by fossil fuels? ### Response:
The rise of electric vehicles (or EVs) has been fueled by many factors -- including innovation, acceleration, design and tax breaks -- but the underlying assumption that electric vehicles are less harmful to the environment and may even mitigate global warming has been a primary motivator for hundreds of thousands of buyers. Despite the virtuous aura of owning an electric vehicle, the jury is still out on whether EVs have a net positive impact on the environment or will do anything to curtail climate change. That's because, while the experience of driving an EV may feel like a zero-compromise embrace of green energy, the vast industrial network needed to build and power EVs diminishes the halo effect. On the other hand, the fossil fuels that power traditional vehicles are definitely contributing to global warming and leave the world vulnerable to oil shocks and pressure from oil-producing countries. Whether EVs are better or worse for the environment is still to be determined. But a more insidious trend is the growing size and power of electric vehicles. Smaller vehicles, traveling fewer miles, represents a proven formula for reducing emissions and reversing climate change. But already, we're seeing the advent of electric trucks and SUVs, which are heavier, loaded with bells and whistles so they require more and more power to move people around. Coupled with the problem of drivers feeling like their EV gives them the right to drive as much as they want and you can see a reality emerging where the problem of Americans driving giant gas guzzlers is being replaced with American driving giant, power-sucking EVs. And that's leading us even faster down the road to environmental disaster.
What are the best Japanese RPGs to try out?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What are the best Japanese RPGs to try out? ### Response:
JRPGs have been around since the late 80s and hence there are a lot of options to try out. If you're for something recent, games like Octopath Traveler (both the original and the sequel), the Xenoblade Chronicles series, or the latest Dragon Quest or Final Fantasy are all good bets. If you'd like to try a classic, try something like Final Fantasy 7, arguably the most famous JRPG in history, or Chrono Trigger, a cult classic that continues to have a large following today.
Which day is the hardest for crossword puzzles?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Which day is the hardest for crossword puzzles? ### Response:
There are many sources for crosswords, but the most popular might be the New York Times crossword. Its puzzle gets progressively harder from Monday to Saturday. Sunday is always a larger puzzle, but it is typically less difficult than Saturday, making Saturday the hardest day of the week.
Which one among the following three words is different to the others: Imaginative, astounding, incredible? Why?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Which one among the following three words is different to the others: Imaginative, astounding, incredible? Why? ### Response:
Imaginative is different to astounding and incredible, as it implies something imagined or imagined; astounding and incredible both suggest something extraordinary.
Why do humans seek meaning in their lives?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Why do humans seek meaning in their lives? ### Response:
Every human life is a blend of joy and suffering. For some, joy comes more often. But for many, suffering can come to dominate their lives, due to abuse, the loss of loved ones, difficult relationships, mental illnesses, or disability. By finding meaning in ones life, the hard times full of suffering can be tempered with hope: for a better life for your children, for a better world, or a better after-life. Without finding something to give your life meaning, you risk falling into nihilism, anger, and despair. And those feelings tend to set you on a self-reinforcing path, and drag others down with you. While people often start looking for meaning in their lives when they encounter suffering to explain that suffering, it is in embracing a purpose that you can find hope and reduce the suffering in the world.
What is the Couple's Retreat Garden?
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the Couple's Retreat Garden? ### Input: Couple's Retreat Garden (Chinese: 耦园; pinyin: Ǒu Yuán; Suzhou Wu: Ngeu yoe, Wu Chinese: [ŋøʏ ɦyø]) located in Suzhou city, Jiangsu province, China is a famous classical Chinese garden. It is recognized with other classical Suzhou gardens as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. ### Response:
Couple's Retreat Garden (Chinese: 耦园; pinyin: Ǒu Yuán; Suzhou Wu: Ngeu yoe, Wu Chinese: [ŋøʏ ɦyø]) located in Suzhou city, Jiangsu province, China is a famous classical Chinese garden. It is recognized with other classical Suzhou gardens as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
The original garden was built by Lu Jin, prefect of Baoning district, in 1874. It was purchased by Shen Bingcheng, the magistrate of Susong. who rebuilt it in its current form. He also changed the name to the Couple's Garden Retreat. This name refers to the garden's two parts and alludes to a couple. It is recognized with other classical Suzhou gardens as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The 0.33 ha garden is divided into an east and west section by the residential core in the middle; an unusual composition for a classical garden. The eccentric design is continued in the form and details of many of the garden buildings, especially the Taoism Tower. The garden is located in the intersection of canals and is surrounded by water on three sides. It is accessible directly from the canal by boat. The West garden is composed of several structures grouped around a small grotto and a Library annex. It is structurally joined to the central residence. East Garden is the main garden of the complex. It consists of a grotto and pond ringed by a covered walkway that connects the structures. A smaller fruit orchard annex is attached.
What are some examples of low-flow fixtures?
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What are some examples of low-flow fixtures? ### Input: A low-flow fixture is a water saving plumbing fixture designed to achieve water savings by having a lower flow rate of water or a smaller quantity per flush. Some of these low-flow fixtures are faucets, showerheads, and toilets. In the United States a maximum water usage of conventional plumbing fixtures was federally mandated by the Energy policy act of 1992. Low-flow fixtures are designed to save water over conventional fixtures by having a lower flow rate while still maintaining satisfactory performance. The Environmental protection agency (EPA) WaterSense program has requirements for plumbing fixtures to achieve their definition for water saving low-flow. ### Response:
A low-flow fixture is a water saving plumbing fixture designed to achieve water savings by having a lower flow rate of water or a smaller quantity per flush. Some of these low-flow fixtures are faucets, showerheads, and toilets. In the United States a maximum water usage of conventional plumbing fixtures was federally mandated by the Energy policy act of 1992. Low-flow fixtures are designed to save water over conventional fixtures by having a lower flow rate while still maintaining satisfactory performance. The Environmental protection agency (EPA) WaterSense program has requirements for plumbing fixtures to achieve their definition for water saving low-flow.
faucets, showerheads, and toilets
Give me some examples of metamorphic rocks.
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Give me some examples of metamorphic rocks. ### Response:
Marble and slate are metamorphic rock types.
How many Anglo-Dutch wars were there?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How many Anglo-Dutch wars were there? ### Response:
There were six Anglo-Dutch wars between 1585 and 1604.
What is Anandapuram mandal
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is Anandapuram mandal ### Input: Anandapuram mandal is one of the 46 mandals in Visakhapatnam district of the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh. It is under the administration of Visakhapatnam revenue division and the headquarters are located at Anandapuram.[1] Anandapuram mandal is bounded by Bheemunipatnam mandal to the east, Chinagadila to the south, Padmanabham to the north and Kothavalasa to the west.[2] ### Response:
Anandapuram mandal is one of the 46 mandals in Visakhapatnam district of the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh. It is under the administration of Visakhapatnam revenue division and the headquarters are located at Anandapuram.[1] Anandapuram mandal is bounded by Bheemunipatnam mandal to the east, Chinagadila to the south, Padmanabham to the north and Kothavalasa to the west.[2]
Anandapuram mandal is one of the 46 mandals in Visakhapatnam district of the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh. It is under the administration of Visakhapatnam revenue division and the headquarters are located at Anandapuram.
What are some of the easiest house plants to take care of?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What are some of the easiest house plants to take care of? ### Response:
Snake plant, Pothos Plant, ZZ Plant, Philodendron, Succulents
What should I do if I consume a household cleaner?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What should I do if I consume a household cleaner? ### Response:
You should contact your local poison control who can give you medical advice
What is Nasdaq?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is Nasdaq? ### Response:
The Nasdaq Stock Market (National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotations Stock Market) is an American stock exchange based in New York City. It is the most active stock trading venue in the US by volume, and ranked second on the list of stock exchanges by market capitalization of shares traded, behind the New York Stock Exchange. The exchange platform is owned by Nasdaq, Inc., which also owns the Nasdaq Nordic stock market network and several U.S.-based stock and options exchanges. According to a Gallup poll conducted in 2022, approximately 58% of American adults reported having money invested in the stock market, either through individual stocks, mutual funds, or retirement accounts.
How many strings does a cello have?
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How many strings does a cello have? ### Input: The cello (/ˈtʃɛloʊ/ CHEL-oh), properly violoncello (/ˌvaɪələnˈtʃɛloʊ/ VY-ə-lən-CHEL-oh, Italian pronunciation: [vjolonˈtʃɛllo]),[1] is a bowed (sometimes plucked and occasionally hit) string instrument of the violin family. Its four strings are usually tuned in perfect fifths: from low to high, C2, G2, D3 and A3. The viola's four strings are each an octave higher. Music for the cello is generally written in the bass clef, with tenor clef, and treble clef used for higher-range passages. ### Response:
The cello (/ˈtʃɛloʊ/ CHEL-oh), properly violoncello (/ˌvaɪələnˈtʃɛloʊ/ VY-ə-lən-CHEL-oh, Italian pronunciation: [vjolonˈtʃɛllo]),[1] is a bowed (sometimes plucked and occasionally hit) string instrument of the violin family. Its four strings are usually tuned in perfect fifths: from low to high, C2, G2, D3 and A3. The viola's four strings are each an octave higher. Music for the cello is generally written in the bass clef, with tenor clef, and treble clef used for higher-range passages.
A cello has four strings
How does UIUC relate to PayPal?
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How does UIUC relate to PayPal? ### Input: The "PayPal Mafia" is a group of former PayPal employees and founders who have since founded and/or developed additional technology companies[1] such as Tesla, Inc., LinkedIn, Palantir Technologies, SpaceX, Affirm, Slide, Kiva, YouTube, Yelp, and Yammer.[2] Most of the members attended Stanford University or University of Illinois Urbana–Champaign at some point in their studies. ### Response:
The "PayPal Mafia" is a group of former PayPal employees and founders who have since founded and/or developed additional technology companies[1] such as Tesla, Inc., LinkedIn, Palantir Technologies, SpaceX, Affirm, Slide, Kiva, YouTube, Yelp, and Yammer.[2] Most of the members attended Stanford University or University of Illinois Urbana–Champaign at some point in their studies.
Most of the members of the PayPal Mafia the University of Illinois Urbana–Champaign (UIUC) at some point, as well as Stanford University.
Tell me five ways to build relationships with my neighbors.
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Tell me five ways to build relationships with my neighbors. ### Response:
There are several ways to build relationships and connections with your neighbors. Before proactively taking action to grow the relationship it is essential you first ensure you uphold exceptional neighborly behavior. For example, ensuring loud noises like vacuuming is done during day time and making an effort to upkeep your outdoor space to uplift the shared spaces of your homes. A thoughtful and polite neighbor is more likely to befriend those living around them. There are some ways to build relationships. First, ensure you greet your neighbor with a friendly gesture, such as a wave or a brief verbal greeting, every time you see them. Second, keep a watchful eye for the opportunity to do something friendly for your neighbor. For example, offer to help them if you see them attempting to carry a heavy item. Third, identify a proactive, planned gesture such as offering them a baked sweet around a holiday. Fourth, seek the opportunity to ask them about something they care about. For example, inquire how their work is going or a recent family event they may have mentioned. Fifth, invite them to your home for a meal. There are many ways to build a neighborly relationship and through a combination of these five suggestions, it is likely you will be off to a great start!
According to this paragraph about UVA, tell me how much of UVA's academic budget foes to endowment and gifts?
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: According to this paragraph about UVA, tell me how much of UVA's academic budget foes to endowment and gifts? ### Input: As of 2013, UVA's $1.4 billion academic budget is paid for primarily by tuition and fees (32%), research grants (23%), endowment and gifts (19%), and sales and services (12%).[104] The university receives 10% of its academic funds through state appropriation from the Commonwealth of Virginia.[104] For the overall (including non-academic) university budget of $2.6 billion, 45% comes from medical patient revenue.[104] The Commonwealth contributes less than 6%.[104] ### Response:
As of 2013, UVA's $1.4 billion academic budget is paid for primarily by tuition and fees (32%), research grants (23%), endowment and gifts (19%), and sales and services (12%).[104] The university receives 10% of its academic funds through state appropriation from the Commonwealth of Virginia.[104] For the overall (including non-academic) university budget of $2.6 billion, 45% comes from medical patient revenue.[104] The Commonwealth contributes less than 6%.[104]
19% of UVA's academic budget goes to endowment and gifts.
Why do people believe in God
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Why do people believe in God ### Response:
People believe in God for many reasons and it cannot be limited to one reason. Some believe in God because their ancestors believed in God. Some believe in God because they think there needs to be someone supreme to control the world. Some also believe in God because they saw an event happen and they dont think it can be a simple coincidence. So it comes down to each individual and why that individual believes or does not believe in God
What is an ATV?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is an ATV? ### Response:
An ATV typically refers to an all-terrain vehicle which can take many forms. The most popular ATV consists of a 4 wheel motorized vehicle which has large low-pressure tires and can carry one or two riders that straddle a seat like a motor cycle. They are highly maneuverable and often a joy to ride. Other types of vehicles can be described as ATVs as well. These include off-road vehicles such as SUVs, Jeeps, buggies and motorcycles with large wheels that can navigate through a variety of difficult terrain much easier that other forms of transportation.
Classify each of the following transportation options as "Mass Transportation" or "Individual Transportation": car, bike, subway, train, tram, motorcycle, scooter
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Classify each of the following transportation options as "Mass Transportation" or "Individual Transportation": car, bike, subway, train, tram, motorcycle, scooter ### Response:
Car: Individual Transportation Bike: Individual Transportation Subway: Mass Transportation Train: Mass Transportation Tram: Mass Transportation Motorcycle: Individual Transportation Scooter: Individual Transportation
How did Frederic Hudson start working at the Herald?
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How did Frederic Hudson start working at the Herald? ### Input: Hudson was born in Quincy, Massachusetts, in 1819, and attended the town school in Concord, Massachusetts. When he was 17, he moved to New York City, where his brothers had opened "Hudson's News Room". In 1836, he there met James Gordon Bennett Sr., who had founded the Herald in 1835, and soon went to work for him, becoming the third full-time employee of the paper. ### Response:
Hudson was born in Quincy, Massachusetts, in 1819, and attended the town school in Concord, Massachusetts. When he was 17, he moved to New York City, where his brothers had opened "Hudson's News Room". In 1836, he there met James Gordon Bennett Sr., who had founded the Herald in 1835, and soon went to work for him, becoming the third full-time employee of the paper.
While working at "Hudson's News Room" in 1836, Hudson met James Gordon Bennett Sr., who had founded the Herald just one year prior in 1835. The 17 year old Hudson went to work for the Herald shortly thereafter, becoming just the third full-time employee of the Herald.
Who are the greatest leg spinners in cricket history?
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Who are the greatest leg spinners in cricket history? ### Input: Many great players in cricket history have made their imprint on the sport's annals with mind-blowing deliveries and periods that left batters scurrying for cover. Each leg spinner is unique and possesses a variety of distinct abilities and strategies. In this post, we will look at the greatest leg-break bowlers in history. They smashed the wickets, swirled the ball, and won the hearts and minds of spectators all over the world. 1. Shane Warne 2. Anil Kumble 3. Abdul Qadir 4. Richie Benaud 5. Mushtaq Ahmed ### Response:
Many great players in cricket history have made their imprint on the sport's annals with mind-blowing deliveries and periods that left batters scurrying for cover. Each leg spinner is unique and possesses a variety of distinct abilities and strategies. In this post, we will look at the greatest leg-break bowlers in history. They smashed the wickets, swirled the ball, and won the hearts and minds of spectators all over the world. 1. Shane Warne 2. Anil Kumble 3. Abdul Qadir 4. Richie Benaud 5. Mushtaq Ahmed
1. Shane Warne So, what can we say about the legend who single-handedly revolutionised the world of leg spin in cricket? We've all seen Warne's Ball of the Century, which left Mike Gatting puzzled as if he'd seen a ghost. Warne, one of the game's most charming athletes, is still recognised as one of the best match-winners of all time. He was unrivalled when it came to bowling with a leg spin. 2. Anil Kumble Anil Kumble, India's best wicket-taker, has 619 wickets in 132 Test matches for an average of 29.65. The superstar is recognised as one of the best and most decorated Indian cricketers in history. Kumble has the third-most wickets of all time, trailing only Muttiah Muralitharan and Shane Warne. He is also the second bowler, after Jim Laker, to ever take all ten wickets in an innings. He attained this record with a stunning 10/74 against Pakistan. 3. Abdul Qadir Abdul Qadir revitalized the dying skill of leg spin in the late 1970s and early 1980s. He was a great genius with the ball. He'd ascend from a loping, bounce-filled run-up to the wicket and hurl the ball with considerable ostentation. Qadir had many typical leg-spin presentations that changed the ball's trajectory and turn to enchant a wide range of combinations. He bowled the top spinner and the flipper with tremendous precision and effect, and he had at least two different googlies. He frequently had too many options and employed too much diversity, rather than building a rhythm. 4. Richie Benaud Richie Benaud was known as the "Voice of Cricket." He came to personify the game in all of its guises, from batter to captain to writer to pundit to thinker! He is considered one of cricket's all-time greats, second only to Sir Donald Bradman. Benaud is the only all-rounder on this list, as well as the only all-rounder who bowls spin. 5. Mushtaq Ahmed Mushtaq Ahmed is another Pakistani star who has made our list. He modelled his persona after Intikhab Alam and Abdul Qadir. Mushtaq was an outstanding bowler with a fiery tenacity. During a brief but energetic run-up to the wicket, the ball was delivered with a misty whirling of arms. He would implore the umpire for a favourable verdict with frenzied and wild appeals, and he would become visibly discouraged if the umpire ignored his straighter one or googly or allowed a batsman to escape despite intended padding.
Which cities can I visit on the west coast of Australia?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Which cities can I visit on the west coast of Australia? ### Response:
Fremantle and Perth are located on the west coast of the country.
Classify each of the numbers as prime or composite - 1, 2, 3, 10, 15
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Classify each of the numbers as prime or composite - 1, 2, 3, 10, 15 ### Response:
Modern mathematicians define a number as prime if it is divided by exactly two numbers. Since 1 can be divided by 1 and the number itself, which is also 1, so 1 is a prime number. By the same definition 2 and 3 are also prime numbers. Whereas, 10 and 15 are composite numbers as they can be divided by 4 numbers each. 10 can be divided by 1, 2, 5 and 10. 15 can be divided by 1, 3, 5 and 15.
Suggest some sports I can do solo?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Suggest some sports I can do solo? ### Response:
You can run, swim, cycle, dance - all by yourself.
what is more soothing - greenery or water bodies
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: what is more soothing - greenery or water bodies ### Response:
There is no one right answer to this. It depends. No ones finds rough ocean or windy tree soothing. Some people like still water bodies especially when big, it gives a sense that despite being enormous (ocean, lakes), there is calmness behind it. Just because you are calm does not mean you are weak. People find still water relaxing. On the other hand, nature with greenery everywhere , like spring season gives a good feeling. Winters are chilly with shedded tree and no colors, whereas when spring starts, you see fresh green leaves everywhere, the temperature improves, nature looks more colorful. This brings in happy feeling to people. The sounds of birds, small water canals, and gentle wind from the trees, brings distraction in a good way for people used to living in cities surrounded by tall buildings, noise and traffic. This is one of the reason why climate change is increasingly becoming a hot topic
Is Bristol a large city
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Is Bristol a large city ### Input: Bristol is the largest city in South West England, and as such is a centre for culture, research and higher education in the region. The city is home to a prestigious "red brick university" (University of Bristol) and a high-ranking "new university" (University of the West of England). The city is also noted for its investment in the sciences and engineering, particularly its ties to the aerospace industry. ### Response:
Bristol is the largest city in South West England, and as such is a centre for culture, research and higher education in the region. The city is home to a prestigious "red brick university" (University of Bristol) and a high-ranking "new university" (University of the West of England). The city is also noted for its investment in the sciences and engineering, particularly its ties to the aerospace industry.
Indeed. Bristol is the largest city in South West England, and as such is a centre for culture, research and higher education in the region. The city is home to a prestigious "red brick university" (University of Bristol) and a high-ranking "new university" (University of the West of England). The city is also noted for its investment in the sciences and engineering, particularly its ties to the aerospace industry.
What is ADSL?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is ADSL? ### Response:
A high-bandwidth digital transmission technology that uses existing phone lines and also allows voice transmissions over the same lines
What is the 24 hour equivalent to 2PM?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the 24 hour equivalent to 2PM? ### Response:
2PM in 24 hour time is 14:00.
Can we move away from fossil fuels in the next decade ?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Can we move away from fossil fuels in the next decade ? ### Response:
According to the most recent report from the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) and a consensus statement from over 97% of the world’s climate scientists, burning fossil fuels for electricity, heat, and transportation is the largest contributor to human driven climate change. Fossil fuels are responsible for over 75% of Greenhouse gas emissions and over 97% of carbon dioxide emissions. These reports have also stressed that there’s an immediate need to move away from these fuels in the near future. The challenge to this paradigm shift from fossil fuels to renewable energy is a combination of social and political barriers, the cost for new infrastructure to manage new energy portfolios , fossil fuel phase-out may lead to an increment in electricity prices and challenges to energy storage. In April 2022, McKinsey published their Energy Insights Global Energy Perspective report, where they highlighted a rapid increase in traditional energy ( Oil and Gas) over the next 5 years, however the report also shows a rise in renewable energy and Hydrogen following that 5 year mark. While each adoption of this will differ in each country, the consensus is we will have a mixed energy portfolio (renewables and traditional) for the next 3 decades. The data also suggests as we see technology improve for more sustainable management of assets, batteries and resources, we will see a decline in the extraction , transportation and consumption of fossil fuels.
What causes revenue to decline?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What causes revenue to decline? ### Response:
In general, lower volume of sales or lower average selling price causes revenue to decline.
From this paragraph about Microsoft, extract the names of the Big Five American information technology companies.
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: From this paragraph about Microsoft, extract the names of the Big Five American information technology companies. ### Input: Microsoft Corporation is an American multinational technology corporation headquartered in Redmond, Washington. Microsoft's best-known software products are the Windows line of operating systems, the Microsoft Office suite, and the Internet Explorer and Edge web browsers. Its flagship hardware products are the Xbox video game consoles and the Microsoft Surface lineup of touchscreen personal computers. Microsoft ranked No. 14 in the 2022 Fortune 500 rankings of the largest United States corporations by total revenue;[2] it was the world's largest software maker by revenue as of 2022. It is considered as one of the Big Five American information technology companies, alongside Alphabet (parent company of Google), Amazon, Apple, and Meta (formerly Facebook). ### Response:
Microsoft Corporation is an American multinational technology corporation headquartered in Redmond, Washington. Microsoft's best-known software products are the Windows line of operating systems, the Microsoft Office suite, and the Internet Explorer and Edge web browsers. Its flagship hardware products are the Xbox video game consoles and the Microsoft Surface lineup of touchscreen personal computers. Microsoft ranked No. 14 in the 2022 Fortune 500 rankings of the largest United States corporations by total revenue;[2] it was the world's largest software maker by revenue as of 2022. It is considered as one of the Big Five American information technology companies, alongside Alphabet (parent company of Google), Amazon, Apple, and Meta (formerly Facebook).
1) Microsoft, 2) Alphabet (parent company of Google), Amazon, Apple, and Meta (formerly Facebook).
Who founded Linkedin?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Who founded Linkedin? ### Response:
Reid Hoffman is the founder of Linkedin.
Write a brief passage on how to make french toast
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Write a brief passage on how to make french toast ### Response:
In order to make a french toast, you need egg, vanilla extract, cinnamon, milk and few slices of bread. To start with, beat an egg along with one teaspoon of vanilla essence and a pinch of cinnamon. Add 1/4 cup of milk and stir the contents. Dip the bread slices in the mixture so that both sides of the bread are covered evenly. Heat a nonstick griddle and grease it lightly with butter. Place the bread on the griddle until it is brown on both sides. Serve it with maple syrup. Your delicious french toast is ready!
Classify each as fragile or not fragile: Glass, egg shells, pottery, cardboard box, styrofoam, rubber
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Classify each as fragile or not fragile: Glass, egg shells, pottery, cardboard box, styrofoam, rubber ### Response:
Glass: Fragile Egg Shells: Fragile Pottery: Fragile Cardboard Box: Not Fragile Styrofoam: Not Fragile Rubber: Not Fragile
What is 12-3-30?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is 12-3-30? ### Response:
12-3-3- is the viral workout trend that's been popularized on social media. It entails walking on a treadmill at an incline of 12, a speed of 3 mph, for 30 minutes.
How did actor James Dean die?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How did actor James Dean die? ### Response:
Car accident
Which NFL franchise was ripped away from hits hometown and renamed the Baltimore Ravens?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Which NFL franchise was ripped away from hits hometown and renamed the Baltimore Ravens? ### Response:
Cleveland Browns
Kartavya Path was called in the name of
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Kartavya Path was called in the name of ### Response:
Kingsway
Who is the protagonist in CyberPunk 2077?
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Who is the protagonist in CyberPunk 2077? ### Input: Cyberpunk 2077 is a 2020 action role-playing video game developed by CD Projekt Red and published by CD Projekt. Set in Night City, an open world set in the Cyberpunk universe, players assume the role of a customisable mercenary known as V, who can acquire skills in hacking and machinery with options for melee and ranged combat. The main story follows V's struggle as they deal with a mysterious cybernetic implant that threatens to overwrite their body with the personality and memories of a deceased celebrity only perceived by V; the two must work together to be separated and save V's life. ### Response:
Cyberpunk 2077 is a 2020 action role-playing video game developed by CD Projekt Red and published by CD Projekt. Set in Night City, an open world set in the Cyberpunk universe, players assume the role of a customisable mercenary known as V, who can acquire skills in hacking and machinery with options for melee and ranged combat. The main story follows V's struggle as they deal with a mysterious cybernetic implant that threatens to overwrite their body with the personality and memories of a deceased celebrity only perceived by V; the two must work together to be separated and save V's life.
The main story revolves around the protagonist V, as they deal with a mysterious cybernetic implant that threatens to overwrite their body with another person's memories.
Provide a list of things a young felon can do when they get out of jail to turn their life around
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Provide a list of things a young felon can do when they get out of jail to turn their life around ### Response:
1. Move in with family, they are the only ones that actually want the best for you 2. Completely disconnect from your past “friends”, you want them to think you’re dead 3. Get a job right away, a restaurant will be the easiest as they don’t do background checks so yes, lie on the application in this case 4. Go to school, start at a jr college with a plan to transfer to a university, not a bs for profit school but an actual well know university 5. Do not pick a major out of passion….pick a major to get you out of the hole you dug yourself into….anything business related like finance or tech related like data science is a great place to start 6. Get on the honor roll, do whatever it takes, yes, you need to actually read the textbooks 7. Stay on top of your mental health and recovery, seek therapy attend meetings do what you have to do to stay on the right path 8. Avoid all drugs and alcohol to stay focused…especially during your 5 year probation and especially if you have a joint suspension 9. Accelerate your studies, take 21 units if you can while maintaining straight A’s (this is possible) 10. Stay as busy as you can, boredom leads to trouble 11. Apply to transfer to your local university, you can’t leave your town until you’re off probation anyways so might as well stay local 12. When you get in, work even harder, stay on the honor roll and try to get in any honors programs you can 13. Pay all your restitution and recovery in full 14. Probation starts when you’re sentenced at the beginning of serving your time….so if you time this right you can go up for expungement at the same time you will be graduating, so be time conscious 15. Assuming you are broke and you can’t afford $10 - $15 k for an expungement attorney….start looking into Californian penal code 1203.4. 16. Go down to the courthouse…get the forms if you haven’t printed them already and ask questions 17. Get all your case information gathered and fill out the forms 18. Get your court date 19. Collect letters of recommendation from any important person you know, business letterhead is nice to have but not everyone will be comfortable having their company vouch for you. Go to professors, bosses, family, “good” friends, mentors etc. These conversations may be difficult, especially if these people don’t know your past…but you have to do this 20. Write a letter to the judge, short but powerful, something that would shed a tear 21. On the day of your expungement hearing…dress your best 22. Invite everyone who will come to support you at your hearing, the more support the more the judge believes you’re not a total POS and you just were a little lost at some point 23. Be humble and respectful on that stand. Show grace and composure. 24. There’s only about 6% of expungement requests that get granted so if the judge gives it to you….be grateful. You may not be able to help dropping to your knees and crying 25. If you don’t get it, listen to what the judge says and try again 26. Regardless of what happens just know that there is no such thing as luck, you got in this mess from making stupidly ridiculous decisions, and the only way to get out of it is by making extremely smart good decisions. 27. Once you’re expunged….it takes about three months for your record to be expunged from both California and the FBI National database, so hang tight. 28. Start applying for jobs, stay away from schools or anywhere that requires a Livescan. You can pass all background checks but those….and if you end up working for a defense contractor which you totally can….do not ever go for a role that requires a secret or top secret clearance 29. If you’ve made it this far you've just gotten started, get your masters degree next, and keep going from there, get two or even a Doctorate, there is no limit where you will go 30. Work as hard as you can day in and day out. Just remember….it took a whole lot more for you to be sitting where you’re at than the person next to you. Value it, appreciate it and always remember where you came from, but never look back
Which movie features the original song, "City of Stars"?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Which movie features the original song, "City of Stars"? ### Response:
La La Land, a 2016 film featuring a jazz pianist, Seb, and an aspiring actress, Mia.
Is success important?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Is success important? ### Response:
Absolutely not. If you what you do (anything that is legal and ethical), then that's what's important. Love the process more and worry less about the result.
If the Curated Golden Square was built as planned, what would the average cost (rounded to the nearest dollar) per square foot have been?
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: If the Curated Golden Square was built as planned, what would the average cost (rounded to the nearest dollar) per square foot have been? ### Input: In 2019, Singh had stated his next venture, set to open October 2019, was Curated Golden Square, described as a "$100 million, 30,000 square foot apartment hotel".[13][12] In a 2021 follow up interview with Vanity Fair, Singh claimed that the COVID-19 pandemic was the reason the venture did not move forward.[14] The site in question, 37 Golden Square, is a collection of 23 apartments developed by Halamar in 2019.[15] ### Response:
In 2019, Singh had stated his next venture, set to open October 2019, was Curated Golden Square, described as a "$100 million, 30,000 square foot apartment hotel".[13][12] In a 2021 follow up interview with Vanity Fair, Singh claimed that the COVID-19 pandemic was the reason the venture did not move forward.[14] The site in question, 37 Golden Square, is a collection of 23 apartments developed by Halamar in 2019.[15]
$3,333 per square foot = $100,000,000/ 30,000 square feet
What is the Oxford Comma?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the Oxford Comma? ### Response:
In English-language punctuation, a serial comma (also called a series comma, Oxford comma, or Harvard comma) is a comma placed immediately after the penultimate term (i.e., before the coordinating conjunction, such as and or or) in a series of three or more terms. For example, a list of three countries might be punctuated either as "France, Italy and Spain" (without the serial comma) or "France, Italy, and Spain" (with the serial comma).
Tell me whether these Pokémon are water or fire type: Squirtle, Charizard, Ninetales, Arcanine, Poliwhirl, Psyduck
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Tell me whether these Pokémon are water or fire type: Squirtle, Charizard, Ninetales, Arcanine, Poliwhirl, Psyduck ### Response:
Squirtle: Water Charizard: Fire Ninetales: Fire Arcanine: Fire Poliwhirl: Water Psyduck: Water
Name five different cheeses.
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Name five different cheeses. ### Response:
Five different cheeses are mozzarella, parmesan, gouda, cheddar, and gruyere.
Give me a bulleted list of the 7 wonders of the ancient world:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Give me a bulleted list of the 7 wonders of the ancient world: ### Response:
Here are the 7 wonders of the ancient world: - Great Pyramid of Giza, in El Giza, Egypt, the earliest of the wonders to be completed, as well as the only one that still exists in the present day. - Colossus of Rhodes, in the harbor of the city of Rhodes, on the Greek island of the same name. - Hanging Gardens of Babylon, in Babylon, near present-day Hillah, Babil province, Iraq; or Nineveh, Mosul, Nineveh Governorate, Iraq. - Lighthouse of Alexandria, in Alexandria, Egypt. - Mausoleum at Halicarnassus, in Halicarnassus, a city of the Achaemenid Empire in present-day Turkey. - Statue of Zeus at Olympia, in Olympia, Greece. - Temple of Artemis at Ephesus, in the city of Ephesus, near present-day Selçuk, Turkey.
What are five totally distinct, creative ways to describe the usefulness of a broken stapler?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What are five totally distinct, creative ways to describe the usefulness of a broken stapler? ### Response:
While a broken stapler may not have many obvious uses, there are a few ways to find utility from this broken piece of office equipment. First, and as long as the stapler is broken, Stephen Root, otherwise known as Milton from Office Space, would no longer have a reason to take revenge on Initech. Secondly, you can use the broken stapler to store additional staples for staplers that are in fact working. A third use, depending on the nature of the break, would be to use the stapler to get a refund from Office Max. Fourth, it could be used as a prank in the office to watch people attempt to staple pieces of paper after using the copy machine (as long as the copy machine, another notoriously broken piece of office equipment, actually works). Lastly, and probably most obvious, a broken stapler could be used as a paper weight.
List terrible things to step on with bare feet.
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: List terrible things to step on with bare feet. ### Response:
- Lego - Dead mouse - Slug - Dog poop - Matchbox cars - Glass - Rusty Nail - Thumbtack - Ice - Plastic green army men
Can you give me a short summary of Mindfulness and how to practice it?
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Can you give me a short summary of Mindfulness and how to practice it? ### Response:
Mindfulness is a technique that can be used to bring your mind and focus into the present moment, and calm your nervous system. The most common way to begin to practice mindfulness is to narrow and focus your attention on your breath. Some techniques prefer breathing in through the nose and out through the mouth, although this is not required. One way to narrow your attention is to closely observe the sensation of cool air as it passes over the tip of your nose, and the sensation of your chest falling as you exhale. Allow any rising thoughts to pass through your mind without paying attention to them, or engaging with them. Other techniques involve focusing your attention to sensations in your body like hot and cold, or pain. You can also bring your focus to feelings like fear, anxiety, or love - focus your attention on where exactly in the body you feel those feelings. You can also move your attention to external stimulus like sounds, and your visual field. Mindfulness is an extremely powerful technique that anyone can do from anywhere. Good luck practicing!
Best food in the world
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Best food in the world ### Response:
Biriyani
Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Turkish crescent, Banjo
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Turkish crescent, Banjo ### Response:
Banjo is string, Turkish crescent is percussion.