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instruction stringlengths 4 924	prompt stringlengths 144 1.4k	input stringlengths 0 1.16k	output stringlengths 1 10.7k
How can a drought impact food supplies, and what effect does this change have?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How can a drought impact food supplies, and what effect does this change have? ### Response:		A drought can reduce the amount of crops that can be grown due to less water being available for the farms in an area. In turn, fewer crops lead to smaller harvests, which can lead to issues supplying food to the area. These can lead to high food prices, or in severe cases, this can lead to famines.
Tell me about the American Civil War	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Tell me about the American Civil War ### Response:		The American Civil War was fought from 1861 - 1865 between the Union (North) and Confederate (South) armies. The Union was thought to have an easy path to victory since it enjoyed the advantages of a more modern industrial economy and greater numbers of fighting aged-men. However, the war dragged on for much longer, ...
Which are the main reasons for doing a PhD?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Which are the main reasons for doing a PhD? ### Response:		A PhD degree is an essential qualification and prerequisite towards the Academia carrier; in order to be able to teach University students and also progress the research interests and activities. From the first semesters of the PhD studies, candidates will be encouraged to practice their teaching skills, by giving semi...
What is the population of Breezy Point city in Minnesota?	Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the population of Breezy Point city in Minnesota? ### Input: Breezy Point is a city in Crow Wing County, Minnesota, United States. It i...	Breezy Point is a city in Crow Wing County, Minnesota, United States. It is part of the Brainerd Micropolitan Statistical Area. The population was 2,346 at the 2010 census.	Breezy Point's population was 2,346 at the 2010 census.
How do you play Baseball?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How do you play Baseball? ### Response:		Baseball is a game between two teams involving a baseball, which is a ball that is about 2 inches in diameter, and a bat used to hit the ball. Two teams alternate turns pitching and hitting the ball. The hitting team attempts to score as many runs by advancing through the four bases, prior to their team getting three o...
What is Docker?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is Docker? ### Response:		Docker takes away repetitive, mundane configuration tasks and is used throughout the development lifecycle for fast, easy and portable application development – desktop and cloud. Docker’s comprehensive end to end platform includes UIs, CLIs, APIs and security that are engineered to work together across the entire appl...
Write a paragraph on why visit and stay at Marysville in Victoria Australia.	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Write a paragraph on why visit and stay at Marysville in Victoria Australia. ### Response:		Maryville is located 120km from Melbourne. Nestled just past the Victorian Yarra Valley, Marysville offers a range of activities for the outdoor enthusiast. Mountain Biking, Bush Walking and during winter Marysville's Lake Mountain is the closest snow resort to the Melbourne CBD. Marysville has some fantastic accommod...
Brainstorm sea shanty lyrics	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Brainstorm sea shanty lyrics ### Response:		There once was a ship that went to sea, and they named her the O'Malley. It bobbed in the waves and tipped you see! The sea was rough and the weather went sour. Then the crew heaved every hour! Oh no, down she goes! Oh no, down she goes; Down O'Malley into the sea!
Give me some tips to impress my aspiring Father-in-law.	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Give me some tips to impress my aspiring Father-in-law. ### Response:		1. Try to be authentic self. It will cause you less stress in long run and also provide a chance to the other person to get to know you better. 2. Be respectful. It is always good to understand other person's perspective specially when they are coming from a different generation. 3. Light the conversation over the ligh...
List some of the characters on The X-Files who were infected by, but did not die from, exposure to the alien black oil virus.	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: List some of the characters on The X-Files who were infected by, but did not die from, exposure to the alien black oil virus. ### Response:		Alex Krycek, Dana Scully, Fox Mulder, Marita Covarrubias, Dmitri, Bernard Gauthier, Joan Gauthier
Given a reference text about David Allan Farrish, tell me how many games he played in the NHL.	Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Given a reference text about David Allan Farrish, tell me how many games he played in the NHL. ### Input: David Allan Farrish (born August 1, 1...	David Allan Farrish (born August 1, 1956) is a Canadian former professional ice hockey defenceman who played 430 games in the National Hockey League (NHL) with the New York Rangers, Quebec Nordiques, and Toronto Maple Leafs between 1976 and 1984. He featured in the 1979 Stanley Cup Finals with the Rangers. He also pla...	David Allan Farrish played 430 games in the NHL.
Based on this paragraph, tell me who was responsible for the discovery of nuclear fission.	Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Based on this paragraph, tell me who was responsible for the discovery of nuclear fission. ### Input: Nuclear fission of heavy elements was dis...	Nuclear fission of heavy elements was discovered on Monday 19 December 1938 in Berlin, by German chemist Otto Hahn and his assistant Fritz Strassmann in cooperation with Austrian-Swedish physicist Lise Meitner. Hahn understood that a "burst" of the atomic nuclei had occurred.[1][2] Meitner explained it theoretically in...	Otto Hahn and his assistant Fritz Strassmann achieved nuclear fission in the laboratory, but could not explain what had happened. It was Lise Meitner and her nephew Otto Robert Frisch that interpreted the laboratory results and discovered that nuclear fission had occurred.
In dimensional modeling, what is a bus matrix?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: In dimensional modeling, what is a bus matrix? ### Response:		A bus matrix is a logical construct, it has nothing to do with tables or data sources, at least not directly. You put business processes (things that generate facts) on the rows and dimensions (attributes about events) on the columns, and then identify which dimensions apply to which process. In totality it defines a...
What is the primary cause of rain?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the primary cause of rain? ### Response:		The primary cause of rain is when water condenses in a cloud and gets heavy enough to fall.
What rank did Elvis Presley hold in the US Army?	Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What rank did Elvis Presley hold in the US Army? ### Input: Elvis Aaron Presley[a] (January 8, 1935 – August 16, 1977), often referred to monon...	Elvis Aaron Presley[a] (January 8, 1935 – August 16, 1977), often referred to mononymously as Elvis, was an American singer, actor and sergeant in the United States Army. Dubbed the "King of Rock and Roll", he is regarded as one of the most significant cultural figures of the 20th century. His energized interpretations...	Elvis Presley held the rank of sergeant in the United States Army.
What are the best places to eat and top Japanese sushi restaurant in San Mateo?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What are the best places to eat and top Japanese sushi restaurant in San Mateo? ### Response:		The best Japanese Restaurant in San Mateo are Sushi Sam and Sushi Maruyama
What are some common sauces or toppings for tacos?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What are some common sauces or toppings for tacos? ### Response:		Common toppings and sauces for tacos include guacamole, salsa, queso, sour cream, shredded cheese, hot sauce, cilantro, lime juice, green onion, and jalapeno.
What are the five highest peaks in the world, their altitude, and the countries where are they located?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What are the five highest peaks in the world, their altitude, and the countries where are they located? ### Response:		- Everest Mount, 8849 meters, is located in the Himalayas chain at the Nepalese border with China - K2, 8611 meters, located in the Karakoram mountain range in Pakistan and China - Kangchenjunga, 8586 meters, located in the Himalaya chain across Nepal & India - Lhotse, 8,516 meters, still located in the Himalayas cha...
Extract the names of individuals in the passage who have eponymous laws.	Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Extract the names of individuals in the passage who have eponymous laws. ### Input: This list of eponymous laws provides links to articles on l...	This list of eponymous laws provides links to articles on laws, principles, adages, and other succinct observations or predictions named after a person. In some cases the person named has coined the law – such as Parkinson's law. In others, the work or publications of the individual have led to the law being so named –...	Parkinson, Moore, and Murphy are listed as examples of individuals who have an eponymous law.
Imagine you are walking alone on the sidewalk of a residential street, and a large dog comes running toward you. It does not look aggressive, but it is also showing no fear. What might be an appropriate course of action.	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Imagine you are walking alone on the sidewalk of a residential street, and a large dog comes running toward you. It does not look aggressive, but it is also showing no fear. What might be an appro...		Because you are in a residential area, it is likely that the dog is someone's lost pet. If you are comfortable around dogs, it would be good to allow the dog to come close enough to you that you can see whether it has a collar and tags, and if so, to contact the owner listed on the tags. If the dog has no identificatio...
What are the most airplanes to learn how to fly?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What are the most airplanes to learn how to fly? ### Response:		The most popular single engine propeller plane in the United States is Cessna 172 model, where it gives pilots the ability to complete visual flight rules (VFR) flying as well as Instrument flight rules (IFR). Cessnas tend to be reliable and safe planes with proper maintenance.
How can you identify and suss out misinformation seen in so-called news stories and on social media?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How can you identify and suss out misinformation seen in so-called news stories and on social media? ### Response:		Be sure to inspect the source of the content - look for known news organizations that are domestic or internationally recognized. Be leery of sources that you've never heard of (even if these sound legitimate) and when in doubt, search for information about the publication's ownership. It may be a government-backed ent...
Which of these actions should we do and not to do in case of security incidents? deleting forensic artefacts, hiding the security incident, informing the security team.	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Which of these actions should we do and not to do in case of security incidents? deleting forensic artefacts, hiding the security incident, informing the security team. ### Response:		In case of security incidents, first you need to inform the security team. It is important to not delete any forensic artefacts or files so the security team can check what has happened. Hiding the security incident can have serious consequences for the company and should not be done.
How do I wire an electrical outlet?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How do I wire an electrical outlet? ### Response:		While wiring an outlet can be a fairly simple task when following all safety precautions, if you are unsure about anything or have a complicated scenario, it is best to consult a licensed electrician that understands local electrical code and laws. Tools and Materials Needed: Outlet, of appropriate amperage Electri...
How do I decorate my new home?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How do I decorate my new home? ### Response:		To decorate your new home, its good to get a strong sense of your own personal style and to seek inspiration from things you like. There are certain platforms like Pinterest where you can save images that you like to get inspiration from others, and see patterns in what type of decor speaks to you. Its good to invest i...
What makes The Blade Itself by Joe Abercrombie good?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What makes The Blade Itself by Joe Abercrombie good? ### Response:		I re-read this book 7 years later, after recently reading book 4 and book 5 of the series. Gosh I've forgotten how excellent the first book is. It's hilarious, grim/dark, witty, with a fantastic cast of characters and a nuanced worldbuilding that I'm dying to uncover.
What are some things that I could gift a curious toddler?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What are some things that I could gift a curious toddler? ### Response:		Toddlers are at an age where they are very curious and are learning by observing and playing with things around them. Some toys that you could gift a curious toddler are: * Building blocks * Picture books * Simple puzzles * A scooter * Toys that play nursery rhymes * Balls of different sizes * Bubble gun ... and many m...
What is a automatic winding mechanical watch?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is a automatic winding mechanical watch? ### Response:		A mechanical watch utilizes a non-electronic mechanism to provide the time of day. A mainspring is used to store energy in order for the mechanism to operate. An automatic winding mechanical watch utilizes a free rotating weight to wind the mainspring as the watch is worn on the wrist. In contrast, a manual winding ...
What are the words of House Footly?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What are the words of House Footly? ### Response:		"Tread Lightly Here"
Classify each of the following as either a pokemon or a pokemon trainer: Charmander, Squirtle, Bulbasaur, Ash, Brock, Golem, Arbok	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Classify each of the following as either a pokemon or a pokemon trainer: Charmander, Squirtle, Bulbasaur, Ash, Brock, Golem, Arbok ### Response:		Charmander, Squirtle, Bulbasaur, Golem and Arbok are pokemon. Ash and Brock are pokemon trainers.
Identify which car manufacturer is Italian or American: Pagani, Panoz	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Identify which car manufacturer is Italian or American: Pagani, Panoz ### Response:		Pagani is Italian, Panoz is American
Write a friendly email to my teacher asking her to postpone our quiz schedule for tomorrow to next week because our basketball team is in the championship game tonight and all students will be out late celebrating our schools victory with pride!	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Write a friendly email to my teacher asking her to postpone our quiz schedule for tomorrow to next week because our basketball team is in the championship game tonight and all students will be out...		Dear Mrs. Johnson, I'm writing to request that you move tomorrows chemistry quiz to next week's class. As you know, our school basketball team is in the conference championship tonight. Most of the student body will either be in attendance or watching on TV (until late into the night.) We expect to win and to be cele...
Does the position of a dog's tail communicate how it is feeling?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Does the position of a dog's tail communicate how it is feeling? ### Response:		Yes, the position of a dog's tail will communicate how the dog is feeling. For example, if a dog's tail wags back and forth, the dog feels relaxed. If a dog's tail is standing straight up, the dog is alert and tense. When a dog's tail is tucked down low, it is nervous. If the dog's tail is moving in circles, the dog is...
Give me a list of the best PC games of all time.	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Give me a list of the best PC games of all time. ### Response:		Disco Elysium: The Final Cut Half-Life 2 Grand Theft Auto V The Orange Box Half-Life BioShock Baldur's Gate II: Shadows of Amn Persona 5 Royal Portal 2 The Elder Scrolls V: Skyrim
Does Alaska have six months of darkness and six months of light?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Does Alaska have six months of darkness and six months of light? ### Response:		Contrary to what many people assume, Alaska does not have six exact months of darkness and six months of light. Depending on the time of year and the tilt of the Earth on its axis, Alaska will receive significantly less or more daylight than the contiguous United States due to how much closer the land is positioned nea...
if i wanted to ski the best snow on earth where would i go	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: if i wanted to ski the best snow on earth where would i go ### Response:		utah
What is significant about Octavia Butler?	Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is significant about Octavia Butler? ### Input: Octavia Estelle Butler (June 22, 1947 – February 24, 2006) was an American science fiction...	Octavia Estelle Butler (June 22, 1947 – February 24, 2006) was an American science fiction author and a multiple recipient of the Hugo and Nebula awards. In 1995, Butler became the first science-fiction writer to receive a MacArthur Fellowship. Born in Pasadena, California, Butler was raised by her widowed mother. Extr...	She was the first science fiction writer to receive a MacArthur Fellowship.
List the types of chess pieces	Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: List the types of chess pieces ### Input: Chess is an abstract strategy game that involves no hidden information and no use of dice or cards. I...	Chess is an abstract strategy game that involves no hidden information and no use of dice or cards. It is played on a chessboard with 64 squares arranged in an eight-by-eight grid. At the start, each player controls sixteen pieces: one king, one queen, two rooks, two bishops, two knights, and eight pawns. White moves f...	Pawn, knight, bishop, rook, queen and king
Is a person with dark brown hair considered a brunette?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Is a person with dark brown hair considered a brunette? ### Response:		Yes, a brunette is a person with brown or black hair color. It typically refers to people with darker hair color which includes black and dark brown hair. There is no separate term for people with black hair. Brunette refers to a female with darker hair and and brunet refers to a male with darker hair.
Describe a plan for a road trip across Northern Italy	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Describe a plan for a road trip across Northern Italy ### Response:		Begin your trip in Turin, an important centre of Piedmont with a rich cultural history and host of the 2006 Winter Olympics. Next, move to Alba and visit the vineyards, taking day trips to towns such as Barolo and Barbaresco. After this, you can continue moving east to Parma, a great place for the foodie searching fo...