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Chronic\tcholecystitis\tis\tlongstanding\tinflammation\tof\tthe\tgallbladder.\tIt\tis\tcaused\tby\trepeated,\tmild\tattacks\tof\nacute\tcholecystitis.\tThis\tleads\tto\tthickening\tof\tthe\twalls\tof\tthe\tgallbladder.\tThe\tgallbladder\tbegins\n\tto\tshrink\tand\neventually\tloses\tthe\tability\tto\tperform\tits\tfunc...
[ 0.028684943914413452, -0.11021938174962997, 0.06804557889699936, 0.009464070200920105, -0.14433342218399048, -0.05186125263571739, 0.08654043078422546, 0.030984828248620033, -0.03584364801645279, -0.011979029513895512, 0.05356944352388382, 0.01517094112932682, 0.06004638597369194, 0.015075...
may\taggravate\tthe\tsymptoms\tof\tcholecystitis\tbecause\tbile\tis\tneeded\tto\tdigest\tsuch\tfoods.\tChronic\tcholecystitis\noccurs\tmore\toften\tin\twomen\tthan\tin\tmen,\tand\tthe\tincidence\tincreases\tafter\tthe\tage\tof\t40.\tRisk\tfactors\tinclude\tthe\npresence\tof\tgallstones\tand\ta\thistory\tof\n\tacute\tch...
[ 0.03656882047653198, -0.020113365724682808, 0.05283364653587341, -0.00085698306793347, -0.08891777694225311, -0.0011721542105078697, 0.08571736514568329, 0.014305798336863518, -0.03858446329832077, 0.07867448776960373, 0.1175132542848587, -0.03685924410820007, 0.0430428571999073, 0.0283163...
acute\tcholecystitis.\nSurgical\tmanagement\nAcute\tcholecystitis\trequires\tsurgical\tintervention\tunless\tmedically\tcontraindicated.\tWithout\tsurgery,\tthe\tcondition\nmay\teither\tsubside\tor\tprogress\tto\tgangrene.\nMedical\tnutrition\ttherapy\nAcute\tcholecystitis.
[ 0.052455585449934006, -0.03202030062675476, 0.023138225078582764, 0.00418555224314332, -0.13629058003425598, -0.02113908715546131, 0.01896282285451889, 0.07018080353736877, 0.0026018181815743446, 0.00804253201931715, 0.0506826750934124, 0.028638703748583794, 0.06744808703660965, 0.04469172...
Medical\tnutrition\ttherapy\nAcute\tcholecystitis.\nIn\tan\tacute\tattack,\toral\tfeedings\tare\ttemporarily\tdiscontinued.\tPN\tmay\tbe\tindicated\tif\tthe\tpatient\tis\tmalnourished\nand\tit\tis\tanticipated\tthat\n\tthey\twill\tnot\tbe\ttaking\tanything\torally\tfor\ta\tprolonged\tperiod.\tWhen\tfeedings\tare\tresum...
[ 0.004730647895485163, 0.001760399783961475, 0.04804995656013489, 0.026591256260871887, -0.1011120155453682, 0.01717119663953781, 0.10185691714286804, 0.022844789549708366, -0.03744467720389366, 0.00635116919875145, 0.073296919465065, 0.00787546206265688, 0.025509176775813103, -0.0072363466...
a\tlow-fat\tdiet\tis\trecommended\tto\tdecrease\tgallbladder\tstimulation.\tA\thydrolyzed\tlow-fat\tformula\tor\tan\toral\tlow-fat\ndiet\tconsisting\tof\t30\tto\t45\tg\tof\tfat\tper\tday\tcan\tbe\tgiven.\t\nTable\t28.8\n\tshows\ta\tfat-restricted\tdiet.\nTABLE\t28.8\nFat-Restricted\tDiet\nFood\tAllowed\nFood\tto\tLimit...
[ -0.028536731377243996, -0.0656639114022255, 0.02727924846112728, 0.02459939569234848, -0.05163802579045296, -0.012215233407914639, 0.048143766820430756, 0.0305637177079916, -0.05159841477870941, -0.017764534801244736, 0.11651650816202164, -0.025194695219397545, -0.021731873974204063, 0.031...
Fat-Restricted\tDiet\nFood\tAllowed\nFood\tto\tLimit\tor\tExclude\nBeverages\nSkim\tmilk\tor\tbuttermilk\tmade\twith\tskim\tmilk;\tcoffee,\ttea,\nPostum,\tfruit\tjuice,\tsoft\tdrinks,\tcocoa\tmade\twith\tcocoa\npowder\tand\tskim\tmilk\nWhole\tmilk,\tbuttermilk\tmade\twith\twhole\tmilk,\tchocolate\nmilk,\tcream\tin\texc...
[ -0.053989727050065994, -0.02520630694925785, 0.018406465649604797, 0.014704450033605099, -0.027941998094320297, -0.008399025537073612, 0.05830926448106766, -0.014899186789989471, -0.039573051035404205, -0.008474398404359818, 0.10514909029006958, -0.04312773793935776, 0.06465158611536026, -...
Bread\tand\tCereal\tProducts\nPlain,\tnonfat\tcereals;\tspaghetti,\tnoodles,\trice,\tmacaroni;\tplain\nwhole\tgrain\tor\tenriched\tbreads,\tair-popped\tpopcorn,\tbagels,\nEnglish\tmuffins\nBiscuits,\tbreads,\tegg\tor\tcheese\tbread,\tsweet\trolls\tmade\nwith\tfat;\tpancakes,\tdoughnuts,\twaffles,\tfritters,\npopcorn\tp...
[ -0.07004506140947342, -0.01956424117088318, 0.05275590717792511, -0.020058507099747658, -0.11223247647285461, 0.0029702563770115376, 0.07398881763219833, -0.012443759478628635, -0.020832842215895653, 0.033439889550209045, 0.09068857878446579, -0.015256179496645927, 0.04805813357234001, -0....
popcorn\tprepared\twith\tfat;\tmuffins,\tnatural\tcereals\tand\nbreads\tto\twhich\textra\tfat\tis\tadded\nCheese\nFat-free\tor\tlow-fat\tcottage\tcheese,\t¼\tc\tto\tbe\tused\tas\tsubstitute\nfor\t1\toz\tof\tcheese,\tor\tlow-fat\tcheeses\tcontaining\tless\tthan\t5%\nbutterfat\nWhole-milk\tcheeses\nDesserts\nSherbet\n\tm...
[ -0.05642387643456459, -0.08299608528614044, 0.04738708585500717, 0.0029587773606181145, -0.05799376219511032, -0.013283584266901016, 0.06802718341350555, 0.003539077704772353, -0.04878925532102585, -0.02082478441298008, 0.11461470276117325, -0.04184463992714882, 0.030721228569746017, -0.01...
Desserts\nSherbet\n\tmade\twith\tskim\tmilk;\tnonfat\tfrozen\tyogurt;\tnonfat\nfrozen\tnondairy\tdesserts;\tfruit\tice;\tsorbet;\tgelatin;\trice,\nbread,\tcornstarch,\ttapioca,\tor\tpudding\tmade\twith\tskim\tmilk;\nfruit\twhips\twith\tgelatin,\tsugar,\tand\tegg\twhite;\tfruit;\tangel\nfood\tcake;\tgraham\tcrackers;\tv...
[ -0.009870577603578568, -0.04545960575342178, 0.05197421461343765, -0.006822419352829456, -0.09242022037506104, 0.017244288697838783, 0.07349459081888199, -0.04068779945373535, -0.021973945200443268, 0.00942891277372837, 0.12051601707935333, -0.06409589946269989, 0.039509180933237076, -0.06...
food\tcake;\tgraham\tcrackers;\tvanilla\twafers;\tmeringues\nCake,\tpie,\tpastry,\tice\tcream,\tor\tany\tdessert\tcontaining\nshortening,\tchocolate,\tor\tfats\tof\tany\tkind,\tunless\nespecially\n\tprepared\tusing\tpart\tof\tfat\tallowance\nEggs\nThree\tper\tweek\tprepared\tonly\twith\tfat\tfrom\tfat\tallowance;\tegg\...
[ -0.025738682597875595, -0.05621116980910301, 0.08344227075576782, 0.023735109716653824, -0.12704287469387054, 0.013900232501327991, 0.06478455662727356, -0.05717390775680542, -0.03147542476654053, 0.004500642418861389, 0.08810591697692871, -0.07673509418964386, 0.04194120317697525, -0.0419...
whites\tas\tdesired;\tlow-fat\tegg\tsubstitutes\nMore\tthan\tone/day\tunless\tsubstituted\tfor\tpart\tof\tthe\tmeat\nallowed\nFats
[ 0.053256046026945114, -0.0316312238574028, 0.02929595112800598, 0.04397538676857948, -0.08091005682945251, -0.010732273571193218, 0.04609246179461479, -0.01570204831659794, -0.0405062697827816, -0.005232818890362978, 0.060656871646642685, -0.04941919445991516, 0.04010820388793945, -0.01897...
Choose\tup\tto\tthe\tlimit\tallowed\tamong\tthe\tfollowing\t(1\tserving\tin\nthe\tamount\tlisted\tequals\t1\tfat\tchoice):\n1\ttsp\tbutter\tor\tmargarine\n1\ttsp\tshortening\tor\toil\n1\ttsp\tmayonnaise\n2\ttsp\tItalian\tor\tFrench\tdressing\n1\tTbsp\treduced-fat\tsalad\tdressing\n1\tstrip\tcrisp\tbacon\n1/8\tavocado\t...
[ -0.029628047719597816, -0.06357637792825699, 0.026887154206633568, -0.03042273037135601, -0.09687438607215881, -0.007644155994057655, 0.054137811064720154, 0.04994495213031769, -0.02518795244395733, -0.006873218808323145, 0.06915446370840073, -0.007773987483233213, 0.05052665248513222, 0.0...
2\tTbsp\tlight\tcream\n1\tTbsp\theavy\tcream\n6\tsmall\tnuts\n5\tsmall\tolives\nAny\tin\texcess\tof\tamount\tprescribed\ton\tdiet;\tall\tothers\nFruits\nAs\tdesired\nAvocado\tin\texcess\tof\tamount\tallowed\ton\tfat\tlist\nLean\tMeat,\tFish,\tPoultry,\tand\tMeat\tSubstitutes\nChoose\tup\tto\tthe\tlimit\tallowed\n\tamon...
[ -0.02744866907596588, -0.048464830964803696, 0.05610445514321327, -0.01665792614221573, -0.11374375224113464, -0.002271970734000206, 0.06593220680952072, -0.019248906522989273, -0.04133101552724838, 0.04284268617630005, 0.0955342948436737, -0.03832270950078964, 0.08209466934204102, -0.0231...
Choose\tup\tto\tthe\tlimit\tallowed\n\tamong\tthe\tfollowing:\tpoultry\nwithout\tskin,\tfish,\tveal\t(all\tcuts),\tliver,\tlean\tbeef,\tpork,\tand\nlamb,\tall\twith\tvisible\tfat\tremoved—1\toz\tcooked\tweight\tequals\n1\tequivalent;\t¼\tc\twater-packed\ttuna\tor\tsalmon\tequals\n1\tequivalent;\ttofu\tor\ttempeh—3\toz\...
[ -0.03274989873170853, -0.03711923211812973, 0.050452396273612976, -0.008940313011407852, -0.09031542390584946, -0.006221195217221975, 0.08113966137170792, -0.009660470299422741, -0.0021017228718847036, -0.02041761763393879, 0.07100898772478104, -0.08509858697652817, 0.027307722717523575, 0...
Fried\tor\tfatty\tmeats,\tsausage,\tscrapple,\tfrankfurters,\npoultry\tskins,\tstewing\thens,\tspareribs,\tsalt\tpork,\tbeef\nunless\tlean,\tduck,\tgoose,\n\tham\thocks,\tpig’s\tfeet,\nluncheon\tmeats\t(unless\treduced\tfat),\tgravies\tunless\tfat\nfree,\ttuna\tand\tsalmon\tpacked\tin\toil,\tpeanut\tbutter\nMilk\nSkim,...
[ -0.02989615499973297, -0.001016512862406671, 0.07438919693231583, -0.007931935600936413, -0.06345418840646744, -0.017635809257626534, 0.050822045654058456, -0.027310241013765335, 0.0052606225945055485, -0.014183481223881245, 0.08922756463289261, -0.05736247077584267, 0.06174519658088684, -...
Milk\nSkim,\tbuttermilk,\tor\tyogurt\tmade\tfrom\tskim\tmilk\nWhole,\t2%,\t1%,\tchocolate,\tbuttermilk\tmade\twith\twhole\nmilk\nSeasonings\nAs\tdesired\nNone\nSoups\nBouillon,\tclear\tbroth,\tfat-free\tvegetable\tsoup,\tcream\tsoup\tmade\nwith\tskim\tmilk,\tpackaged\tdehydrated\tsoups\nAll\n\tothers\nSweets\nJelly,\tj...
[ -0.06505193561315536, -0.06233948469161987, 0.0525871105492115, -0.01654600352048874, -0.06819527596235275, -0.008194362744688988, 0.041578780859708786, 0.015823597088456154, -0.019672993570566177, 0.009279687888920307, 0.07226086407899857, -0.0712970718741417, 0.0712788924574852, -0.01558...
Jelly,\tjam,\tmarmalade,\thoney,\tsyrup,\tmolasses,\tsugar,\thard\tsugar\ncandies,\tfondant,\tgumdrops,\tjelly\tbeans,\tmarshmallows,\ncocoa\tpowder,\tfat-free\tchocolate\tsauce,\tred\tand\tblack\tlicorice\nAny\tcandy\tmade\twith\tchocolate,\tnuts,\tbutter,\tcream,\tor\tfat\nof\tany\tkind\nVegetables\nAll\tplainly\tpre...
[ -0.05168629810214043, -0.04670872539281845, 0.059273235499858856, -0.002097364980727434, -0.08145811408758163, 0.011853630654513836, 0.1141723170876503, -0.02271248586475849, -0.0025671375915408134, 0.030810942873358727, 0.08759797364473343, -0.03259950503706932, 0.07854986935853958, -0.00...
Potato\tchips;\tbuttered,\tau\tgratin,\tcreamed,\tor\tfried\npotatoes\tand\tother\tvegetables\n\tunless\tmade\twith\nallowed\tfat;\tcasseroles\tor\tfrozen\tvegetables\tin\tbutter\nsauce\nDaily\tFood\tAllowances\tfor\t40-g\tFat\tDiet\nFood\nAmount\nApproximate\tFat\nContent\t(g)\nSkim\tmilk\n2\tc\tor\tmore\n0\nLean\tmea...
[ -0.030393706634640694, -0.04831942915916443, -0.004440972115844488, -0.05506019666790962, -0.05100644379854202, -0.0035908478312194347, 0.050383806228637695, -0.030389616265892982, -0.03763057291507721, 0.024238215759396553, 0.12416166067123413, -0.061563294380903244, 0.02960449829697609, ...
6\toz\tor\t6\tequivalents\n18\nWhole\tegg\tor\tegg\tyolks\n3\tper\tweek\n2\nVegetables\n3\tservings\tor\tmore,\tat\tleast\t1\tor\tmore\ndark\tgreen\tor\tdeep\tyellow\n0\nFruits\n3\tor\tmore\tservings,\tat\tleast\n\t1\tcitrus\n0\nBreads,\tcereals\nAs\tdesired,\tfat\tfree\n0\nFat\texchanges\n*\n4-5\texchanges\tdaily\n20-...
[ -0.06997884064912796, -0.030997013673186302, -0.0008437233045697212, -0.04806100204586983, -0.07438205927610397, 0.03550189733505249, 0.07163301855325699, -0.011690755374729633, -0.04285024106502533, 0.054833684116601944, 0.05008600279688835, -0.002119380282238126, 0.06402226537466049, 0.0...
As\tdesired\tfrom\tpermitted\tlist\n0\nTotal\tFat\n38-43\n*\nFat\tcontent\tcan\tbe\treduced\tfurther\tby\treducing\tthe\tfat\texchanges.\t1\tfat\texchange\t=\t5\tg\tof\tfat.\nAfter\tcholecystectomy,\tpatients\tmay\texperience\tsymptoms\tof\tgastritis\tsecondary\tto\tduodenogastric\treflux\tof\tbile\nacids.\tThe\n\trefl...
[ -0.010495781898498535, -0.05159297585487366, 0.0670161172747612, -0.007935776375234127, -0.08107345551252365, -0.037763290107250214, 0.05422280356287956, 0.017666475847363472, 0.004651973955333233, -0.04228103905916214, 0.0822930857539177, -0.015695737674832344, 0.00009649971616454422, 0.0...
acids.\tThe\n\treflux\talso\tmay\tbe\tresponsible\tfor\tsymptoms\tin\tthis\t\npostcholecystectomy\tsyndrome\n.\tAt\tpresent,\tthere\nare\tno\twell-established\tpharmacologic\tapproaches\tin\tthe\tmanagement\tof\tpostcholecystectomy\tgastritis.\tThe\nsymptoms\tare\tnot\tcaused,\tbut\texacerbated,\tby\tthe\tcholecystecto...
[ 0.02482822723686695, -0.032972466200590134, 0.05766318738460541, -0.0356256403028965, -0.10659035295248032, -0.02895948477089405, 0.04906705766916275, 0.04086220636963844, -0.0060608177445828915, 0.026233652606606483, 0.05620711296796799, 0.04475034400820732, 0.031145570799708366, 0.024714...
Chinese\therbs\thave\tbeen\tsuggested\t(\nZhang\tet\tal,\t2017\n).\tHowever,\tefficacy\tof\ttheir\n\tuse\tis\tlimited.\tThe\taddition\tof\nsoluble\tfiber\tto\tthe\tdiet\tmay\tact\tas\ta\tsequestering\tagent\tand\tbind\tthe\tbile\tin\tthe\tstomach\tbetween\tmeals\tto\tavoid\ngastritis.\nChronic\tcholecystitis.
[ 0.017763502895832062, 0.0014066919684410095, 0.07509111613035202, -0.009115064516663551, -0.0689672902226448, -0.0009085795609280467, 0.08515524119138718, -0.052028901875019073, 0.01209313329309225, 0.08453170955181122, 0.15399301052093506, -0.05021623522043228, 0.04734046757221222, 0.0207...
gastritis.\nChronic\tcholecystitis.\nPatients\twith\tchronic\tconditions\tmay\trequire\ta\tlong-term,\tlow-fat\tdiet\tthat\tcontains\t25%\tto\t30%\tof\ttotal\tkilocalories\nas\tfat\t(see\t\nTable\t28.7\n).\tStricter\tlimitation\tis\tundesirable\tbecause\tfat\tin\tthe\tintestine\tis\timportant\n\tfor\tsome\tstimulation
[ 0.04979376867413521, -0.09601865708827972, 0.02188328094780445, 0.038147587329149246, -0.10349071025848389, -0.009104202501475811, 0.06706429272890091, 0.05983281508088112, -0.020368235185742378, 0.015668736770749092, 0.05936155840754509, -0.011342128738760948, -0.01291636098176241, 0.0800...
for\tsome\tstimulation\nand\tdrainage\tof\tthe\tbiliary\ttract.\tAdditionally,\tsaturated\tfats\tshould\tbe\treplaced\twith\tfish\toil\tand\tpolyunsaturated\tfats\nto\treduce\tthe\trisk\tof\tgallstone\tformation\t(\nLee\tand\tJang,\t2012\n;\t\nStinton\tet\tal,\t2010\n;\t\nBerr\tet\tal,\t1992\n).\tThe\tdegree\tof
[ -0.032534271478652954, -0.010471604764461517, 0.07257580012083054, -0.07659686356782913, -0.08855500817298889, 0.031729862093925476, 0.03626096621155739, 0.01121128536760807, -0.015585951507091522, -0.0007949938299134374, 0.07854082435369492, -0.056964825838804245, 0.012700020335614681, 0....
;\t\nStinton\tet\tal,\t2010\n;\t\nBerr\tet\tal,\t1992\n).\tThe\tdegree\tof\nfood\tintolerance\tvaries\twidely\tamong\tpersons\twith\tgallbladder\tdisorders;\tmany\tcomplain\tof\tfoods\tthat\tcause\nflatulence\tand\tbloating.\tFor\n\tthis\treason,\tit\tis\tbest\tto\tdetermine\twith\tthe\tpatient\twhich\tfoods\tshould\tb...
[ -0.004354752600193024, -0.045351240783929825, 0.013073177076876163, -0.056284379214048386, -0.07236955314874649, -0.010521169751882553, 0.07754052430391312, 0.011096931993961334, -0.018793795257806778, -0.0031793403904885054, 0.15218761563301086, -0.009426952339708805, 0.06569969654083252, ...
(see\t\nChapter\t27\n\tfor\ta\tdiscussion\tof\tpotential\tgas-forming\tfoods).\tAdministration\tof\twater-soluble\tforms\tof\tfat-soluble\nvitamins\tmay\tbe\tof\tbenefit\tin\tpatients\twith\tchronic\tgallbladder\tconditions\tor\tin\tthose\tin\twhom\tfat\tmalabsorption\tis\nsuspected.\nCholangitis\nPathophysiology\tand\...
[ -0.016406362876296043, -0.11419878900051117, 0.038788408041000366, -0.0036604967899620533, -0.05925363302230835, -0.003921675495803356, 0.04588751867413521, 0.0827011987566948, -0.05102815851569176, 0.012993658892810345, 0.09764718264341354, 0.007130834273993969, 0.024795006960630417, 0.06...
Inflammation\n\tof\tthe\tbile\tducts\tis\tknown\tas\t\ncholangitis\n.\tPatients\twith\tacute\tcholangitis\tneed\tresuscitation\twith\tfluids\nand\tbroad-spectrum\tantibiotics.\tIf\tthe\tpatient\tdoes\tnot\timprove\twith\tconservative\ttreatment,\tplacement\tof\ta\npercutaneous\tbiliary\tstent\tor\tcholecystectomy\tmay\...
[ -0.011455628089606762, -0.04394896328449249, -0.0021481215953826904, -0.01939035952091217, -0.06840953230857849, 0.0026589895132929087, 0.024721389636397362, 0.11417631804943085, -0.03677110746502876, 0.0652867779135704, 0.0331382192671299, 0.02653014101088047, 0.064124695956707, 0.1027679...
Sclerosing\tcholangitis\tcan\tresult\tin\tsepsis\tand\tliver\tfailure.\tMost\tpatients\thave\tmultiple\tintrahepatic\tstrictures,\nwhich\n\tmakes\tsurgical\tintervention\tdifficult,\tif\tnot\timpossible.\tPatients\tare\tgenerally\ton\tbroad-spectrum\tantibiotics.\nPercutaneous\tductal\tdilation\tmay\tprovide\tshort-ter...
[ 0.0316164530813694, -0.0424993596971035, 0.04402463510632515, -0.02677580900490284, -0.10339104384183884, -0.008499789983034134, 0.023843679577112198, 0.09041114151477814, -0.054600998759269714, 0.008030042052268982, 0.07960370928049088, -0.017320189625024796, 0.050055116415023804, 0.05505...
patients\tmay\trequire\tchronic\tantibiotic\ttherapy\t(see\t\nPrimary\tSclerosing\tCholangitis\n).\nComplementary\tand\tintegrative\tmedicine\tfor\tgallstones\nPatients\toften\tseek\tcomplementary\n\tand\tintegrative\tapproaches\tto\tgallbladder\tdisease,\tincluding\tvarious\tnutritional
[ -0.0005892209010198712, -0.03748810663819313, 0.048352163285017014, -0.044112641364336014, -0.15621650218963623, -0.01958375982940197, 0.10442282259464264, 0.08057626336812973, -0.013778502121567726, 0.0018619929905980825, 0.05669490247964859, -0.012044843286275864, -0.011829494498670101, ...
supplements,\therbal\tmedications,\tand\tgallbladder\tflushes.\tVitamin\tC\tdeficiency\thas\tbeen\tlinked\tto\tgallstone\nformation\tin\tanimal\tmodels\t(\nJenkins,\t1978\n).\tThe\tdata\tin\thumans\tare\tlimited,\tbut\tvitamin\tC\tsupplementation\thas\tbeen\nassociated\twith\ta\tdecreased\trisk\tof\tgallstones\tin\tpos...
[ -0.02218429371714592, -0.028506290167570114, 0.036666955798864365, 0.007067173253744841, -0.07340482622385025, -0.010792659595608711, 0.05970890447497368, 0.045728497207164764, -0.013126526959240437, -0.01971101202070713, 0.09109540283679962, 0.004090053495019674, 0.0014768121764063835, 0....
Simon\tet\tal,\t1998\n)\nand\tmay\tprotect\tagainst\tgallstones\t(\nWalcher\tet\tal,\t2009\n).\tIn\ta\tcross-sectional\tstudy\tof\t582\telderly\tpeople,\thigher\ncirculating\tlevels\tof\tvitamin\tE\twas\tassociated\twith\ta\tlower\tprobability\tof\tgallstone\tdisease\t(\nWaniek\tet\tal,\t2018\n).
[ -0.003930301871150732, -0.04173341393470764, 0.08604422956705093, -0.0644112303853035, -0.08400524407625198, 0.04201604798436165, 0.08480702340602875, -0.017526913434267044, -0.05130169168114662, 0.005424332804977894, 0.07095233350992203, -0.0569319948554039, -0.045796751976013184, -0.0184...
Waniek\tet\tal,\t2018\n).\nCholeretic\t(substances\tthat\tincrease\tthe\tvolume\tof\tsecretion\tof\tbile\tfrom\tthe\tliver)\therbs\tsuch\tas\tmilk\tthistle,\ndandelion\troot,\tartichoke,\tturmeric,\tgreater\tcelandine,\n\tand\tOregon\tgrape\tstimulate\tbile\tflow\tand\treduce\tthe\tamount
[ -0.002325203735381365, -0.029618456959724426, 0.04321134835481644, -0.05292319878935814, -0.09455543011426926, 0.026021597906947136, 0.05144151672720909, 0.04317055270075798, 0.04932226985692978, 0.06951307505369186, 0.06921930611133575, -0.04936628043651581, 0.025320325046777725, 0.038360...
and\tOregon\tgrape\tstimulate\tbile\tflow\tand\treduce\tthe\tamount\nof\tcholesterol\tin\tbile.\tVarious\therbs\thave\tbeen\tsuggested\tas\ttreatment\toptions\tfor\tcholestasis\tand\tother\thepatobiliary\ndisorders\t(\nSpiridonov,\t2012\n).\tHowever,\tdata\tfrom\twell-conducted\trandomized\tcontrolled\ttrials\tis\tlimi...
[ -0.018726469948887825, -0.0060546062886714935, 0.026286132633686066, -0.055538833141326904, -0.09394948184490204, 0.013999621383845806, 0.051067378371953964, 0.01445368118584156, 0.017503654584288597, 0.03772585093975067, 0.07673704624176025, 0.0029089124873280525, 0.02879626862704754, 0.0...
The\tuse\tof\tacupuncture\thas\tbeen\tproposed\tfor\tthe\ttreatment\tof\tgallstones\t(\nMoga,\t2003\n).\tIt\tis\tthought\tthat\nacupuncture\n\taids\tin\tthe\tremoval\tof\tstones.\tHowever,\tit\tmay\tbe\tthat\tacupuncture\taids\tin\tthe\trelief\tof\tpain\tmore\tso\nthan\tthe\tremoval\tof\tstones.\nPhysiology\tand\tfunct...
[ 0.0152431083843112, -0.061393264681100845, 0.04859881475567818, -0.008937815204262733, -0.14408938586711884, 0.011705106124281883, 0.08225487917661667, 0.020036160945892334, -0.012927590869367123, 0.03727347031235695, 0.05265778675675392, -0.009340008720755577, -0.01659974828362465, 0.0584...
Physiology\tand\tfunctions\tof\tthe\texocrine\tpancreas\nThe\tpancreas\tis\tan\telongated,\tflattened\tgland\tthat\tlies\tin\tthe\tupper\tabdomen\tbehind\tthe\tstomach.\tThe\thead\tof\tthe\npancreas\tis\tin\tthe\tright\tupper\tquadrant\tbelow\tthe\tliver\twithin\tthe\tcurvature\tof\tthe\tduodenum,\tand\tthe\n\ttapering...
[ 0.021317731589078903, -0.07964281737804413, 0.03663620725274086, -0.015804529190063477, -0.11706576496362686, 0.002298018429428339, 0.0774039775133133, 0.0018922905437648296, 0.009337363764643669, 0.10229826718568802, 0.08984322100877762, -0.053506165742874146, -0.0011322855716571212, 0.04...
slants\tupward\tto\tthe\thilum\tof\tthe\tspleen\t(see\t\nFig.\t28.6\n).\tThis\tglandular\torgan\thas\tan\tendocrine\tand\texocrine\nfunction.\tPancreatic\tcells\tmanufacture\tglucagon,\tinsulin,\tand\tsomatostatin\tfor\tabsorption\tinto\tthe\tbloodstream\n(endocrine\tfunction)\tfor\tregulation\tof\tglucose\thomeostasis...
[ -0.025833982974290848, -0.08068970590829849, 0.02894371747970581, -0.03366432711482048, -0.11019445955753326, 0.013874813914299011, 0.0944145992398262, 0.02817598171532154, -0.02220272831618786, 0.07121370732784271, 0.09295190870761871, -0.04168616235256195, -0.005663441959768534, 0.024795...
Chapter\t29\n).\tOther\tcells\tsecrete\tenzymes\tand\tother\nsubstances\tdirectly\tinto\tthe\tintestinal\tlumen,\n\twhere\tthey\taid\tin\tdigesting\tproteins,\tfats,\tand\tcarbohydrates\t(exocrine\nfunction).\nIn\tmost\tpeople,\tthe\tpancreatic\tduct,\twhich\tcarries\tthe\texocrine\tpancreatic\tsecretions,\tmerges\twit...
[ 0.018687328323721886, -0.006929702125489712, 0.05079568177461624, -0.03235945105552673, -0.07783966511487961, 0.049645885825157166, 0.11404581367969513, 0.02033446915447712, -0.020490892231464386, 0.0539160780608654, 0.09604596346616745, -0.05493732914328575, 0.00785233173519373, -0.014787...
bile\tduct\tinto\ta\tunified\topening\tthrough\twhich\tbile\tand\tpancreatic\tjuices\tdrain\tinto\tthe\tduodenum\tat\tthe\tampulla\tof\nVater.\tMany\tfactors\tregulate\texocrine\tsecretion\tfrom\tthe\tpancreas.\tNeural\tand\thormonal\n\tresponses\tplay\ta\trole,\twith\nthe\tpresence\tand\tcomposition\tof\tingested\tfoo...
[ 0.06220513582229614, -0.09429240226745605, 0.05169623717665672, -0.03888775780797005, -0.12032145261764526, 0.006322943605482578, 0.06948275864124298, 0.002830618293955922, 0.020587336272001266, 0.061875637620687485, 0.11793232709169388, -0.03214271739125252, 0.0261054877191782, 0.00163851...
pancreatic\tsecretion\tare\tsecretin\tand\tCCK\t(see\t\nChapter\t1\n).\nFactors\tthat\tinfluence\tpancreatic\tsecretions\tduring\ta\tmeal\tcan\tbe\tdivided\tinto\tthree\tphases:\t(1)\tthe\tcephalic\tphase,\nmediated\tthrough\tthe\tvagus\tnerve\tand\tinitiated\tby\tthe\tsight,\tsmell,\ttaste,\tand\tanticipation\n\tof\tf...
[ 0.02932005375623703, -0.05220570042729378, 0.06689497828483582, -0.032021522521972656, -0.10117877274751663, 0.03255726024508476, 0.11490345746278763, 0.008346901275217533, 0.03507526218891144, 0.0624079629778862, 0.07230087369680405, -0.0696568638086319, 0.03684018924832344, 0.01224683411...
of\tfood\tthat\tleads\tto\tthe\nsecretion\tof\tbicarbonate\tand\tpancreatic\tenzymes;\t(2)\tgastric\tdistention\twith\tfood\tinitiates\tthe\tgastric\tphase\tof\npancreatic\tsecretion,\twhich\tstimulates\tenzyme\tsecretion;\tand\t(3)\tthe\tintestinal\tphase,\tmediated\tby\tthe\trelease\tof\nCCK,\twith\tthe\tmost\tpotent...
[ 0.03782852739095688, -0.09383568912744522, 0.0066068596206605434, -0.037736404687166214, -0.0929778441786766, -0.011050401255488396, 0.10115215182304382, 0.020038967952132225, -0.003812540788203478, 0.06464151293039322, 0.11551264673471451, -0.030975056812167168, 0.03261873126029968, 0.026...
Diseases\tof\tthe\texocrine\tpancreas\nPancreatitis\nPathophysiology\tand\tmedical\tmanagement\nPancreatitis\n\tis\n\tan\tinflammation\tof\tthe\tpancreas\tand\tis\tcharacterized\tby\tedema,\tcellular\texudate,\tand\tfat\tnecrosis.\nThe\tdisease\tcan\trange\tfrom\tmild\tand\tself-limiting\tto\tsevere,\twith\ttissue\taut...
[ -0.00010411223047412932, -0.059216760098934174, 0.049444057047367096, 0.020396044477820396, -0.07267850637435913, 0.01713215373456478, 0.09045657515525818, 0.03891042247414589, -0.040997423231601715, 0.05641590803861618, 0.07784122228622437, -0.009163515642285347, 0.009401208721101284, 0.0...
pancreatic\ttissue.\tVarious\tprognostic\tscoring\tsystems\thave\tbeen\tdeveloped\tsuch\tas\tRanson,\tacute\tphysiology\tand\nchronic\thealth\tevaluation\t(APACHE)-II,\tbedside\tindex\tfor\tseverity\tin\tacute\n\tpancreatitis\t(BISAP)\tscores,\tand\tcomputed\ntomography\tseverity\tindex\t(CTSI)\t(\nBanks\tet\tal,\t2013...
[ -0.0031435834243893623, -0.03790199011564255, 0.0419892817735672, -0.053383488208055496, -0.11356761306524277, -0.0005865413113497198, 0.0943203717470169, 0.030377807095646858, 0.007573788519948721, 0.04806600138545036, 0.0989556759595871, -0.04960943013429642, 0.03657696396112442, 0.03204...
;\t\nRanson,\t1974\n;\t\nLarvin\tand\tMcMahon,\t1989\n;\t\nBalthazar\tet\tal,\n1990\n;\t\nWu\tet\tal,\t2008\n;\t\nPetrov\tet\tal,\t2009\n).\tThese\tcan\thelp\tpredict\tthe\tmortality\tof\tacute\tpancreatitis\t(\nCho\tet\tal,\t2015\n).\nThere\tmay\tbe\tdifferences\tin\tthese\tscores\tbut\tthey\thelp\tto\tpredict\tthe\ts...
[ -0.03174542635679245, -0.008140960708260536, 0.048341214656829834, -0.06704597920179367, -0.08950340747833252, 0.05727311223745346, 0.06533723324537277, 0.01960354670882225, -0.009069542400538921, 0.045106250792741776, 0.12806354463100433, -0.03504709154367447, 0.04947520047426224, 0.04402...
as\n\teither\tacute\tor\tchronic,\tthe\tlatter\twith\tpancreatic\tdestruction\tso\textensive\tthat\texocrine\tand\tendocrine\tfunction\nare\tseverely\tdiminished,\tand\tmaldigestion\tand\tdiabetes\tmellitus\tmay\tresult.\nThe\tsymptoms\tof\tpancreatitis\tcan\trange\tfrom\tcontinuous\tor\tintermittent\tpain\tof\tvarying...
[ 0.045690782368183136, -0.04035593941807747, 0.05760015919804573, -0.00980575755238533, -0.10803081095218658, 0.004298538900911808, 0.10708704590797424, -0.027551334351301193, -0.00830898992717266, 0.06379320472478867, 0.10268186777830124, -0.025951413437724113, 0.0333077497780323, 0.034077...
abdominal\tpain,\twhich\tmay\tradiate\tto\tthe\tback.\tSymptoms\tmay\tworsen\twith\tthe\tingestion\tof\tfood.\n\tClinical\npresentation\talso\tmay\tinclude\tnausea,\tvomiting,\tabdominal\tdistention,\tand\tsteatorrhea.\tSevere\tcases\tare\ncomplicated\tby\thypotension,\toliguria,\tand\tdyspnea.\tThere\tis\textensive\td...
[ 0.07451780140399933, -0.08878188580274582, 0.018351461738348007, -0.025843573734164238, -0.08836784213781357, -0.032555270940065384, 0.05175260826945305, 0.005970221012830734, -0.02924877591431141, 0.04357605054974556, 0.09071820974349976, 0.02333911694586277, 0.03794611245393753, 0.031281...
subsequent\tfibrosis,\tenzyme\tproduction\tis\tdiminished,\tand\tserum\tamylase\tand\tlipase\tmay\tappear\tnormal.\tHowever,\nabsence\tof\tenzymes\tto\taid\tin\tthe\tdigestion\tof\tfood\tleads\tto\tsteatorrhea\n\tand\tmalabsorption.\t\nTable\t28.9\n\tdescribes\nseveral\ttests\tused\tto\tdetermine\tthe\textent\tof\tpanc...
[ 0.019362006336450577, -0.09401314705610275, 0.03024834208190441, -0.03262165188789368, -0.06592710316181183, 0.00720021640881896, 0.09112818539142609, 0.057099539786577225, 0.0014905169373378158, 0.060431819409132004, 0.1245606392621994, -0.0025856529828161, 0.042786791920661926, 0.0337025...
TABLE\t28.9\nSome\tTests\tof\tPancreatic\tFunction\nTest\nSignificance\nSecretin\nstimulation\ntest\nMeasures\tpancreatic\tsecretion,\tparticularly\tbicarbonate,\tin\tresponse\tto\tsecretin\tstimulation\nGlucose\ntolerance\ntest\nAssesses\tendocrine\tfunction\tof\tthe\tpancreas\tby\tmeasuring\tinsulin\tresponse\n\tto\t...
[ 0.03584761172533035, -0.09005103260278702, -0.005202149506658316, -0.007832217961549759, -0.10863892734050751, 0.010204956866800785, 0.0766926184296608, 0.08381041884422302, -0.04135657101869583, 0.05439869686961174, 0.07670623064041138, -0.039902642369270325, 0.029408391565084457, 0.04184...
to\ta\tglucose\tload\n72-hr\tstool\tfat\ntest\nAssesses\texocrine\tfunction\tof\tthe\tpancreas\tby\tmeasuring\tfat\tabsorption\tthat\treflects\tpancreatic\tlipase\nsecretion\nFecal\telastase\nEnzyme\tmost\tcommonly\tused\tto\tdetermine\tpancreatic\tfunction;\tindirect\ttest.\tLevels\t>200\tmcg/g\tare
[ -0.008002985268831253, -0.06828182190656662, 0.008695694617927074, -0.04659976437687874, -0.09729354828596115, -0.036719273775815964, 0.10097663849592209, 0.0754464715719223, -0.03395397588610649, 0.031997501850128174, 0.08025141060352325, -0.03373010829091072, 0.0019245881121605635, 0.020...
considered\tnormal;\tconcentration\t<15\tmcg/g\tof\tfeces\tconsistent\twith\tpancreatic\texocrine\tinsufficiency\nMedical\tnutrition\n\ttherapy\nAlcohol\tuse,\tsmoking,\tbody\tweight,\tdiet,\tgenetic\tfactors,\tand\tmedications\taffect\tthe\trisk\tof\tdeveloping\tpancreatitis.
[ 0.04521159455180168, -0.07784826308488846, 0.020189281553030014, 0.041759178042411804, -0.09499146044254303, -0.016867907717823982, 0.11297906190156937, 0.052075598388910294, -0.04623229801654816, -0.0044014835730195045, 0.08873815834522247, -0.03848772868514061, -0.006148151122033596, 0.0...
Thus\tdiet\tmodification\thas\tan\timportant\trole\tafter\tdiagnosis.\tDietary\trecommendations\tdiffer,\tdepending\ton\twhether\nthe\tcondition\tis\tacute\tor\tchronic.\tObesity\tappears\tto\tbe\ta\trisk\tfactor\tfor\tthe\tdevelopment\tof\tpancreatitis\tand\tfor
[ 0.03925655409693718, -0.03998711705207825, 0.03268776461482048, -0.04652606323361397, -0.08531495928764343, 0.009335491806268692, 0.11411559581756592, 0.017083710059523582, -0.014643479138612747, 0.08668395131826401, 0.12951348721981049, -0.036189548671245575, 0.02646813727915287, 0.081009...
increased\tseverity\t(\nMartinez\tet\tal,\t2004\n;\t\nKatuchova\tet\tal,\t2014\n).\nDepressed\tserum\tcalcium\tlevels\tare\tcommon.\tHypoalbuminemia\toccurs,\twith\tsubsequent\tedema\t(also\tknown\tas\nthird\tspacing\tof\tfluid).\tThe\tcalcium,\twhich\tis\tbound\tto\talbumin,\tis\tthus\taffected\tand\tmay\tappear\tarti...
[ -0.0009479767177253962, -0.04875359684228897, 0.0391865000128746, -0.0006741039105691016, -0.04801572114229202, 0.03613825887441635, 0.06214366480708122, 0.06791353970766068, 0.03572646528482437, 0.06263530254364014, 0.060762230306863785, -0.023065509274601936, 0.0562058724462986, 0.037003...
Another\toccurrence\tis\t“soap”\tformation\tin\tthe\tgut\tby\tcalcium\tand\tfatty\tacids,\tcreated\tby\tthe\tfat\tnecrosis\tthat\tresults\nin\tless\tcalcium\tabsorption.\tChecking\tan\tionized\tcalcium\n\tlevel\tis\ta\tmethod\tof\tdetermining\tavailable\tcalcium.\nAcute\tpancreatitis.
[ 0.010445935651659966, -0.09250234067440033, 0.05935807526111603, -0.032524969428777695, -0.13013511896133423, -0.025595232844352722, 0.10061507672071457, -0.004559269640594721, -0.00015446575707755983, 0.04448694735765457, 0.10038888454437256, -0.06361910700798035, 0.05838187783956528, 0.0...
Acute\tpancreatitis.\nPain\tassociated\twith\tacute\tpancreatitis\t(AP)\tis\tpartially\trelated\tto\tthe\tsecretory\tmechanisms\tof\tpancreatic\tenzymes\nand\tbile.\tTherefore,\tnutrition\ttherapy\tis\tadjusted\tto\tprovide\tminimum\tstimulation\tof\tthese\tsystems\t(\nInternational\nAssociation\tof\tPancreatology,\t20...
[ 0.007162185851484537, -0.08915697038173676, 0.047318797558546066, -0.023468680679798126, -0.12773551046848297, 0.011149032972753048, 0.07457183301448822, 0.08889053761959076, -0.00986455474048853, 0.08353538811206818, 0.11150740832090378, 0.002338907215744257, 0.02194766141474247, 0.063415...
)\t(see\t\nPathophysiology\tand\tCare\tManagement\tAlgorithm:\n\tPancreatitis\n).\tThe\tbasis\nfor\tnutrition\ttherapy\tis\tto\tput\tthe\tpancreas\t“at\trest.”\tIn\tpatients\twith\tAP,\tearly\t(within\t24\thours)\toral\tfeeding\tas\ntolerated\tshould\tbe\tinitiated\trather\tthan\tkeeping\tthe\tpatient\tnil\tper\tos\t(N...
[ -0.021369969472289085, -0.00249244156293571, 0.08668070286512375, -0.03381025418639183, -0.11711904406547546, 0.018568379804491997, 0.07941973209381104, 0.02384118363261223, 0.014300791546702385, 0.008274916559457779, 0.08370887488126755, -0.004309757146984339, 0.052004795521497726, 0.0458...
Crockett\tet\tal,\n2018\n;\t\nVege\tet\tal,\t2018\n).\tSuccess\tof\tearly\tfeeding\thas\tbeen\tdemonstrated\tusing\ta\tvariety\tof\tdiets,\tincluding\tlow\tfat,\nnormal\tfat\tcontent,\tand\tsoft\tor\tsolid\n\tconsistency,\tand\tthus\tstarting\twith\ta\tclear\tliquid\tdiet\tis\tnot\trequired\t(\nLankisch\tet\nal,\t2015
[ -0.023746782913804054, -0.05201248452067375, 0.06523861736059189, -0.0726003348827362, -0.0978921502828598, 0.04791119322180748, 0.06280676275491714, -0.026656363159418106, -0.027148492634296417, 0.022332865744829178, 0.07049092650413513, -0.03712936118245125, 0.04434310272336006, -0.00679...
Lankisch\tet\nal,\t2015\n).\tEarly\tfeeding\tis\tnot\tsuccessful\tin\tall\tAP\tdue\tto\tpain,\tvomiting,\tor\tileus\t(lack\tof\tperistalsis\tin\tthe\tgut),\tand\nfeeding\tmay\tneed\tto\tbe\tdelayed\tbeyond\t24\thours\tin\tsome\tcases.\tSome\tpatients\twho\tare\tintolerant\tof\toral\tfeeding\nmay\trequire\tplacement\tof...
[ -0.0013048698892816901, -0.023130901157855988, 0.08035974949598312, -0.025545179843902588, -0.12535712122917175, -0.002592571312561631, 0.07065354287624359, 0.012139435857534409, -0.013498269952833652, 0.028024230152368546, 0.12689168751239777, 0.0002568313211668283, 0.039136048406362534, ...
is\tprogressed\tas\ttolerated\tto\teasily\ndigested\tfoods\twith\ta\tlow-fat\tcontent\twith\tmore\tfat\tadded\tas\ttolerated.\tFoods\tmay\tbe\tbetter\ttolerated\tif\tthey\tare\ndivided\tinto\tsix\tsmall\tmeals\t(see\t\nTable\t28.8\n).\nSevere\tacute\tpancreatitis\t(SAP)\tresults\tin\ta\thypermetabolic,\tcatabolic\tstat...
[ 0.0026871580630540848, -0.07226839661598206, 0.04002316668629646, 0.01580577716231346, -0.07599230855703354, 0.0025442237965762615, 0.08149095624685287, 0.04809681326150894, -0.015389088541269302, 0.02808118239045143, 0.12744086980819702, -0.03521350398659706, 0.021834734827280045, 0.03287...
in\tthe\tpancreas\tand\tin\tremote\torgans.\tMetabolic\tdemands\tare\tsimilar\tto\tthose\tof\tsepsis.\n\tAmino\tacids\tare\treleased\nfrom\tmuscle\tand\tused\tfor\tgluconeogenesis.\tThese\tpatients\toften\texhibit\tsigns\tof\tstress-induced\tmalnutrition\tsuch\tas\ndecreased\tserum\tlevels\tof\talbumin,\ttransferrin,\t...
[ -0.007525798864662647, -0.07586707174777985, 0.007939661853015423, -0.008248787373304367, -0.08388669788837433, 0.008040908724069595, 0.060682665556669235, 0.10007909685373306, 0.0155095923691988, 0.06891809403896332, 0.0919211134314537, 0.00586988590657711, 0.040337927639484406, 0.0707743...
Chapter\n7\n).\tSAP\tis\tassociated\twith\tsignificant\tmorbidity\tand\tmortality.\tThese\tpatients\toften\tdevelop\tcomplications\tsuch\tas\nfluid\tcollections,\tpseudocysts,\n\tpancreatic\tnecrosis,\tand\tinfection\tor\tmultisystem\torgan\tfailure.\nThe\toptimal\troute\tand\ttiming\tof\tnutrition\tin\tSAP\thas\tbeen\...
[ 0.010947584174573421, 0.028274258598685265, 0.04628251865506172, -0.06814096122980118, -0.09905211627483368, 0.05654323473572731, 0.08103790879249573, 0.0751723200082779, -0.0240479689091444, 0.043033137917518616, 0.10303482413291931, 0.010678929276764393, 0.03571631386876106, 0.0288205128...
effective\tin\tterms\tof\tdays\tto\tnormalization\tof\tserum\tamylase\tlevels,\tdays\tto\tresumption\tof\toral\tfeeding,\tdays\tto\tclear\nnosocomial\tinfections,\tand\tthe\tclinical\toutcome\tin\tpatients\twith\tmild\tto\tmoderate\tpancreatitis\t(\nWu\tet\tal,\t2014\n).\tThe\nfavorable\teffect\tof\teither\tEN\tor\tPN\...
[ 0.0023805040400475264, -0.030116580426692963, 0.022529682144522667, -0.016268445178866386, -0.08194886893033981, 0.0252730380743742, 0.09776598960161209, 0.07235952466726303, -0.03420928865671158, 0.014852984808385372, 0.11896727234125137, 0.033986639231443405, 0.09943583607673645, 0.07126...
inflammation\tsuch\tas\targinine,\tglutamine,\tomega-3\tfatty\tacids,\tor\tprobiotics\tand\tsystemic\timmunity\t(\nMcClave\tet\tal,\n2006\n;\t\nMcClave\tet\tal,\t2016\n)\t(see\t\nChapter\t7\n).\tHowever,\tfailure\tto\tuse\tthe\tGIT\tin\tpatients\twith\tSAP\tmay\texacerbate\tthe\nstress\tresponse\tand\tdisease\tseverity...
[ -0.024278273805975914, -0.06696625053882599, 0.008537101559340954, 0.015666943043470383, -0.06019357591867447, 0.0477130264043808, 0.04316740483045578, 0.12414054572582245, -0.0120906513184309, 0.03413989767432213, 0.05591632053256035, 0.025538867339491844, 0.05926808714866638, 0.082098551...
complications\tand\tprolonged\thospitalization;\tthus\tEN\tis\npreferred\tfor\tnutrition\ttherapy\t(\nAl-Omran\tet\tal,\t2010\n;\t\nMcClave,\t2013\n;\t\nMirtallo\tet\tal,\t2012\n;\t\nCrockett\tet\tal,\t2018\n;\t\nVege\net\tal,\t2018\n).\tSome\tdata\tsupport\tthe\tuse\tof\tearly\tEN\tin\tAP\t(\nZou\tet\tal,\t2014\n).\tI...
[ -0.074873186647892, 0.006548039149492979, 0.019615279510617256, -0.052227217704057693, -0.09687086194753647, 0.01381978951394558, 0.006410473491996527, 0.1190577894449234, 0.0035905290860682726, 0.031928736716508865, 0.08979715406894684, 0.04073113203048706, -0.026738803833723068, 0.062749...
Zou\tet\tal,\t2014\n).\tIn\ta\tmeta-analysis\tof\tobservational\tdata\nfrom\tindividuals\twith\tAP,\tstarting\tEN\twithin\t24\thours\tafter\thospital\tadmission,\tcompared\twith\tafter\t24\n\thours,\twas\nassociated\twith\ta\treduction\tin\tcomplications\t(\nBakker\tet\tal,\t2014\n).\tEarly\tEN\tin\tpatients\twith\tAP\...
[ -0.029410123825073242, -0.006938721053302288, 0.0415227971971035, -0.07263755053281784, -0.10952241718769073, -0.0008839232614263892, 0.0771520659327507, 0.04093444347381592, -0.006472432985901833, 0.030411111190915108, 0.11089149862527847, -0.000923242827411741, 0.043668944388628006, 0.02...
).\tEarly\tEN\tin\tpatients\twith\tAP\tmay\treduce\tlength\tof\nhospital\tstay\twithout\tadverse\tevents\tfor\tpatients\twith\tmild\tto\tmoderate\tpancreatitis\t(\nVaughn\tet\tal,\t2017\n).\tIn\tanother\nmeta-analysis,\tearly\tEN\twas\tassociated\twith\ta\tsignificant\tdecrease\tin\tthe\tincidence\tof\tmultiple\torgan\...
[ -0.003226995002478361, -0.007418171036988497, 0.07345762103796005, -0.04158027842640877, -0.10256519168615341, 0.014786961488425732, 0.07847091555595398, -0.004308497067540884, -0.022546719759702682, 0.02350507490336895, 0.1104041039943695, -0.025558404624462128, 0.02798224799335003, 0.041...
not\tsignificant\tfor\tother\tcomplications\n\tand\tmortality\tcompared\twith\tdelayed\tEN\t(\nFeng\tet\tal,\t2017\n).\nNasogastric\tEN\thas\tbeen\tshown\tto\tbe\tefficacious\tin\tSAP\t(\nNally\tet\tal,\t2014\n).\tHowever,\tto\tminimize\tpancreatic\nstimulation\tit\tis\tbest\tto\tplace\tjejunal\tfeeding\ttubes\tendosco...
[ 0.02093423716723919, -0.047510337084531784, 0.06514113396406174, -0.02474045194685459, -0.11551782488822937, -0.0018304453697055578, 0.08388861268758774, -0.006411817856132984, -0.018531925976276398, 0.04210616275668144, 0.140713170170784, -0.03065343201160431, 0.04352089762687683, 0.04947...
more\tthan\t40\tcm\tpast\tthe\tligament\tof\tTreitz\t(\nO’Keefe\tet\tal,\t2001\n).\nEN\tresults\tin\ta\tsubstantial\tcost\tsavings\twith\n\tfewer\tseptic\tcomplications\tand\toverall\treduction\tof\tmorbidity\tand\nmortality\t(\nPetrov\tet\tal,\t2008\n;\t\nSun\tet\tal,\t2013\n).\tThe\tlocation\tof\tthe\tfeeding\tand\tt...
[ 0.01656622439622879, -0.019624978303909302, 0.07241430133581161, -0.05601442977786064, -0.11158674955368042, 0.03335805982351303, 0.04229593276977539, 0.0002471936750225723, 0.03213415667414665, 0.0781225711107254, 0.08705254644155502, -0.03557730093598366, 0.06108981743454933, 0.033827621...
).\tThe\tlocation\tof\tthe\tfeeding\tand\tthe\tcomposition\tof\tthe\tformula\tis\nthought\tto\tdetermine\tthe\tdegree\tof\tpancreatic\tstimulation.\tInfusion\tinto\tthe\tjejunum\teliminates\tthe\tcephalic\tand\ngastric\tphases\tof\texocrine\tpancreatic\tstimulation\twhich\tis\toptimal\tin\tAP.\tThe\tuse\tof\tjejunal\tf...
[ 0.06304541230201721, -0.05906742811203003, 0.0681721493601799, -0.057000916451215744, -0.16740405559539795, 0.011449865065515041, 0.07725033164024353, -0.021531792357563972, 0.04227767512202263, 0.08311256021261215, 0.08490153402090073, -0.039877187460660934, 0.03915366530418396, 0.0381823...
may\tbe\tbetter\ntolerated\tand\tallow\tfor\tan\tincrease\tin\tthe\tamount\tof\tnutrition\tthat\tis\tdelivered\tin\tthe\tface\tof\tAP.\tHowever,\tno\ncontrolled\ttrial\thas\tclearly\tdemonstrated\ta\tsignificant\timprovement\tof\tfeeding\ttolerance,\tmortality,\tor\tlength\tof\nintensive\tcare\tunit\t(ICU)\tstay\twith\...
[ 0.019311215728521347, -0.03234335407614708, 0.09459609538316727, -0.02660069800913334, -0.0629696175456047, 0.02497229538857937, 0.08798397332429886, -0.017802905291318893, 0.0012317844666540623, 0.0629834532737732, 0.11170215904712677, -0.011602554470300674, 0.05672771483659744, 0.0359362...
Zhang\tet\tal,\t2013\n).\nBecause\tthe\tplacement\tof\ta\tnasogastric\tfeeding\n\ttube\tis\teasier\tthan\ta\tjejunal\ttube,\tit\tis\treasonable\tto\tconsider\tgastric\nfeedings\tfor\tAP\tand\treserve\tjejunal\tfeedings\tfor\tthose\twho\tare\tintolerant\tto\tgastric\tfeeding\t(\nPetrov,\t2014\n).\tFor\tthose
[ -0.018708793446421623, 0.024309860542416573, 0.06558943539857864, -0.0009360671974718571, -0.06005648896098137, 0.03392167389392853, 0.09285759180784225, -0.05456658825278282, 0.036406997591257095, 0.020317349582910538, 0.12145759165287018, -0.03505239263176918, -0.007995355874300003, 0.00...
Petrov,\t2014\n).\tFor\tthose\npatients\twith\tSAP\tcomplicated\tby\torgan\tfailure,\tpancreatic\tnecrosis,\tor\tfluid\tcollections,\tnasojejunal\tfeeding\tis\tthe\npreferred\tmethod\tof\tdelivery\t(\nSeminerio\tand\tO’Keefe,\t2014\n)\tto\tminimize\tpancreatic\tstimulation\n\t(see\t\nChapter\t12\n\tfor\njejunal\tfeedin...
[ -0.01500795129686594, -0.013207463547587395, 0.04567161574959755, -0.047318942844867706, -0.10583613067865372, -0.01088434923440218, 0.0667271688580513, -0.006756340153515339, 0.04974888265132904, 0.06530403345823288, 0.11789152771234512, -0.014096010476350784, 0.026641204953193665, 0.0474...
(see\t\nChapter\t12\n\tfor\njejunal\tfeeding\tdetails).\nAlthough\tvarious\tformulations\thave\tbeen\tused\tin\tpancreatitis,\tno\tstudies\thave\tdetermined\tthe\trelative\tmerits\tof\nstandard,\tpartially\tdigested,\telemental,\tor\t“immune-enhanced”\tformulations.\tPolymeric\tformulas\tinfused\tat\tvarious
[ 0.021281281486153603, -0.06795374304056168, 0.06295975297689438, -0.025666706264019012, -0.12758083641529083, -0.004755152389407158, 0.06797580420970917, -0.012954344972968102, -0.00839769933372736, 0.06600653380155563, 0.12201209366321564, -0.00045125492033548653, 0.04141991585493088, 0.0...
sections\tof\tthe\tgut\tstimulate\tthe\tpancreas\tmore\tthan\telemental\tand\thydrolyzed\tformulas.\tPeptide-based\tformula\tcan\nbe\tused\tsafely\n\tand\tstandard\tformulas\tcan\tbe\ttried\tif\tthe\tpatient\tis\ttolerant\t(\nMirtallo\tet\tal,\t2012\n).\tClose\tobservation\nfor\tpatient\ttolerance\tis\timportant.\tTole...
[ 0.0066292136907577515, -0.013874176889657974, 0.03695607930421829, -0.04930870234966278, -0.09883681684732437, 0.026446403935551643, 0.036152467131614685, 0.029643645510077477, 0.0015495502157136798, 0.02919248305261135, 0.12732985615730286, 0.01985730417072773, 0.02227824367582798, 0.0398...
during\tenteral\tfeeding\t(\nBerry,\t2014\n).\tThese\tcan\tbe\tprovided\tby\tmouth,\tmixed\twith\twater\tand\tdelivered\tvia\tthe\nfeeding\ttube,\tor\tadded\tdirectly\tto\tthe\tenteral\tformula.\tAn\tenteral\tin-line\n\tlipase\tcartridge\tis\talso\tavailable\twhich\thas\nbeen\tshown\tto\thydrolyze\ta\tmajority\tof\tthe...
[ -0.021655570715665817, -0.06688930094242096, 0.0673532634973526, -0.006256159394979477, -0.09353799372911453, -0.011388570070266724, 0.07503081113100052, 0.008622340857982635, 0.02721570059657097, 0.020160192623734474, 0.0996578112244606, -0.006712772883474827, 0.03498897701501846, 0.06785...
Freedman,\n2017\n).\tWhen\tthe\tpatient\tis\tallowed\tto\teat,\tsupplemental\tpancreatic\tenzymes\tmay\talso\tbe\trequired\tto\ttreat\nsteatorrhea.\tIn\tsevere,\tprolonged\tcases,\tPN\tmay\tbe\tnecessary.\nPatients\twith\tmild\tto\tmoderate\tstress\tcan\ttolerate\tdextrose-based\tsolutions,\n\twhereas\tpatients\twith\t...
[ -0.00738021032884717, -0.03385843336582184, 0.05722701922059059, -0.026523208245635033, -0.11220540851354599, 0.03589877113699913, 0.09058444947004318, -0.004952706396579742, 0.014121885411441326, 0.04327335208654404, 0.12403492629528046, -0.013967815786600113, 0.00915050134062767, 0.02032...
whereas\tpatients\twith\tmore\tsevere\nstress\trequire\ta\tmixed\tfuel\tsystem\tof\tdextrose\tand\tlipid\tto\tavoid\tcomplications\tof\tglucose\tintolerance.\tLipid\temulsion\nshould\tnot\tbe\tincluded\tin\ta\tPN\tregimen\tif\thypertriglyceridemia\tis\tthe\tcause\tof\tthe\tpancreatitis\t(\nPatel\tet\tal,\t2014\n).\tA
[ 0.02476482093334198, -0.056407757103443146, 0.029062943533062935, -0.05273999273777008, -0.10286613553762436, -0.008206361904740334, 0.08291897922754288, 0.05978778749704361, 0.057906851172447205, 0.012280871160328388, 0.09961722046136856, 0.0043539609760046005, 0.030259909108281136, 0.054...
Patel\tet\tal,\t2014\n).\tA\nserum\ttriglyceride\tlevel\tshould\tbe\tobtained\tbefore\tlipid-containing\tPN\tis\tinitiated.\tLipids\tmay\tbe\tshould\tonly\tgiven\tto\npatients\n\twith\ttriglyceride\tvalues\tless\tthan\t400\tmg/dL.\tBecause\tof\tthe\tpossibility\tof\tpancreatic\tendocrine\nabnormalities\tand\ta\trelativ...
[ -0.01298342552036047, -0.07529283314943314, 0.05494309961795807, -0.016748160123825073, -0.08488766849040985, -0.0190815981477499, 0.06971188634634018, 0.02294180914759636, -0.006749842781573534, 0.03896621614694595, 0.08237628638744354, -0.0020610566716641188, 0.03080928511917591, 0.04955...
2\n-receptor\tantagonists\nmay\tbe\tprescribed\tto\tdecrease\thydrochloric\tacid\tproduction,\twhich\treduce\tstimulation\tof\tthe\tpancreas.\tThe\thormone\nsomatostatin\tis\tconsidered\tthe\tbest\tinhibitor\tof\tpancreatic\tsecretion\n\tand\tmay\tbe\tused\tin\tconjunction\twith\tPN.\nChronic\tpancreatitis.
[ 0.045499950647354126, -0.09289325028657913, 0.01694338582456112, -0.02136794663965702, -0.07138983905315399, 0.03881881386041641, 0.10745609551668167, 0.04344284161925316, 0.025943147018551826, 0.10872995853424072, 0.11688564717769623, -0.06736309081315994, 0.01860864646732807, 0.066748067...
and\tmay\tbe\tused\tin\tconjunction\twith\tPN.\nChronic\tpancreatitis.\nIn\tcontrast\tto\tSAP,\tchronic\tpancreatitis\t(CP)\tevolves\tinsidiously\tover\tmany\tyears.\tCP\tis\tcharacterized\tby\trecurrent\nattacks\tof\tepigastric\tpain\tof\tlong\tduration\tthat\tmay\tradiate\tinto\tthe\tback.\tThe\tpain\tcan\tbe\tprecip...
[ -0.005973038263618946, -0.061367280781269073, 0.054870568215847015, -0.037288155406713486, -0.12919585406780243, -0.022343304008245468, 0.09668084233999252, 0.006763075944036245, 0.00571353267878294, 0.04744536057114601, 0.10776284337043762, -0.012552092783153057, 0.04833834245800972, 0.05...
Associated\tnausea,\tvomiting,\tor\tdiarrhea\tmake\tit\tdifficult\tto\tmaintain\tadequate\tnutrition\tstatus\t(\nVerhaeqh\tet\tal,\n2013\n).\nPatients\twith\tCP\tare\tat\tincreased\trisk\tof\tdeveloping\tprotein-calorie\tmalnutrition\tbecause\tof\tpancreatic\ninsufficiency\tand\tinadequate\toral\tintake.\tPatients\twit...
[ -0.017235785722732544, -0.02950444258749485, 0.03967072442173958, 0.00909340474754572, -0.07913139462471008, -0.002748936414718628, 0.05330515652894974, 0.07292938977479935, -0.007255745120346546, 0.0034719405230134726, 0.11393653601408005, -0.04028042405843735, 0.05412314459681511, 0.0215...
malnutrition,\tincreased\tenergy\trequirements,\tweight\tloss,\tdeficits\tof\tlean\tmuscle\tand\tadipose\ttissue,\tvisceral\tprotein\ndepletion,\timpaired\timmune\tfunction,\tand\tvitamin\tdeficiencies\t(\nDuggan\tet\tal,\t2014\n).
[ 0.012858117930591106, -0.0006454413523897529, 0.0528053417801857, 0.00943884439766407, -0.09262121468782425, 0.0555276945233345, 0.11499270796775818, 0.08336108922958374, -0.10100039094686508, 0.028886452317237854, 0.07629796117544174, -0.05251375585794449, 0.013585811480879784, 0.02758601...
The\tobjective\tof\ttherapy\tfor\tpatients\tis\tto\tprevent\tfurther\tdamage\tto\tthe\tpancreas,\tdecrease\tthe\tnumber\tof\tattacks\nof\tacute\tinflammation,\talleviate\tpain,\tdecrease\tsteatorrhea,\tand\tcorrect\tmalnutrition.\tDietary\tintake\tshould\tbe\tas\nliberal\tas\tpossible,\tbut\tmodifications\tmay\tbe\tnec...
[ 0.03913513571023941, -0.05944699048995972, 0.014843332581222057, -0.022921619936823845, -0.12048503756523132, 0.027549084275960922, 0.09339629113674164, 0.014809766784310341, 0.01556028239428997, 0.04232367128133774, 0.09709210693836212, -0.00664024380967021, 0.07138704508543015, 0.0398251...
The\tfirst\tgoal\tof\tMNT\tis\tto\tprovide\toptimal\tnutrition\tsupport,\tand\tthe\tsecond\tis\tto\n\tdecrease\tpain\tby\tminimizing\nstimulation\tof\tthe\texocrine\tpancreas.\tBecause\tCCK\tstimulates\tsecretion\tfrom\tthe\texocrine\tpancreas,\tone\tapproach\tis\nto\tdecrease\tCCK\tlevels.\tIf\tpostprandial\tpain\tis\...
[ 0.04065065085887909, -0.0941612720489502, 0.012093396857380867, -0.050102416425943375, -0.12418634444475174, 0.030632102862000465, 0.0713772401213646, 0.007994183339178562, 0.0011821193620562553, 0.06478509306907654, 0.09476687759160995, -0.025905802845954895, 0.030533233657479286, 0.00657...
the\tligament\tof\tTreitz,\tthat\tminimally\tstimulate\tthe\tpancreas\tare\twarranted.\tNutrition\tcounseling,\tantioxidants,\tand\npancreatic\tenzymes\n\tmay\tplay\ta\trole\tin\teffective\tmanagement\tof\tCP\tas\twell\t(\nAfghani\tet\tal,\t2014\n).\nWhen\tpancreatic\tfunction\tis\tdiminished\tby\tapproximately\t90%,\t...
[ 0.0024997189175337553, -0.008206200785934925, 0.04352134093642235, -0.02001822181046009, -0.042534369975328445, 0.04639599844813347, 0.08686311542987823, 0.005244235973805189, -0.0075765494257211685, 0.06929253786802292, 0.09397132694721222, -0.05902843549847603, 0.02746601030230522, 0.032...
maldigestion\tand\tmalabsorption\tof\tprotein\tand\tfat\tthus\tbecome\ta\tproblem.\tIn\tgeneral,\tlarge\tmeals\twith\thigh-fat\nfoods\tand\talcohol\tshould\tbe\tavoided.\tHowever,\tthere\tis\ta\tlot\tof\tvariation\tamong\tthese\tpatients\tand\n\tthe\tdiet\tshould\tbe\nliberalized\tas\tmuch\tas\tpossible.\tFor\texample,...
[ 0.035910870879888535, -0.05016225576400757, 0.08269952982664108, -0.004896425176411867, -0.07279504090547562, -0.007818623445928097, 0.12099038809537888, 0.008251731283962727, -0.021794788539409637, 0.011989147402346134, 0.09580659121274948, -0.005158502608537674, 0.03732286021113396, 0.03...
in\tsome\tpatients.\nThe\tpatient\tmay\tpresent\twith\tweight\tloss\tdespite\tadequate\tenergy\tintake\tand\twill\tcomplain\tof\tbulky,\tgreasy\tstools.\nThis\tis\tdefinitely\tthe\tcase\twith\tidiopathic\tCP\tassociated\twith\ta\tcystic\tfibrosis\tgene\tmutation;\ttherapies\tdirected\ntoward\tcystic\n\tfibrosis\tmay\tb...
[ 0.012969866394996643, -0.0601968988776207, 0.05480261892080307, -0.005358719266951084, -0.10785583406686783, -0.011345895938575268, 0.0807853490114212, 0.06202900409698486, -0.0017556508537381887, -0.0013399908784776926, 0.09455935657024384, 0.02336590737104416, 0.07390432804822922, 0.0641...
toward\tcystic\n\tfibrosis\tmay\tbenefit\tthese\tpatients\t(see\t\nChapter\t33\n).\tOf\tthese\ttherapies,\tpancreatic\tenzyme\nreplacement\thas\tbeen\tshown\tto\tbe\tefficacious\t(\nde\tla\tIglesia-Garcia\tet\tal,\t2016\n).\tPancreatic\tenzyme\treplacements\tare\ngiven\torally\twith\tmeals;\tthe\tdosage\tshould\tbe\tat...
[ 0.014019682072103024, -0.04983441159129143, 0.012673490680754185, -0.029018884524703026, -0.1414089798927307, 0.005350805353373289, 0.0489502027630806, 0.03407886624336243, -0.00004175249705440365, 0.014565541408956051, 0.10321029275655746, 0.0031675451900810003, 0.042326364666223526, 0.02...
the\tlevel\tof\tfat\tin\tthe\tdiet\tshould\tbe\tthe\tmaximum\ta\tpatient\tcan\ttolerate\n\twithout\tincreased\tsteatorrhea\tor\tpain.\nAdditional\ttherapies\tto\tmaintain\tnutrition\tstatus\tand\tminimize\tsymptoms\tin\tpatients\twith\tmaximum\tenzyme\nsupplementation\tinclude\ta\tlower-fat\tdiet\t(40\tto\t60\tg/day)\t...
[ -0.006240440998226404, -0.024419305846095085, 0.06905675679445267, 0.030873451381921768, -0.07866878062486649, -0.009289027191698551, 0.05440840497612953, 0.07737331092357635, -0.03751751407980919, -0.025230005383491516, 0.1053282618522644, -0.004146201070398092, 0.03962700068950653, 0.069...
Table\t28.7\n)\tor\tsubstitution\tof\tsome\tdietary\tfat\twith\nMCT\toil\tto\timprove\tfat\tabsorption\tand\tweight\tgain\t(see\t\nChapter\t12\n).\tA\tlower-fat\tdiet,\tprimarily\tfrom\tvegetable-based\noils\tsuch\tas\tolive\n\toil\tmay\thelp\treduce\tpain\tand\tease\tnausea\tas\twell\tas\teating\tsmall\tfrequent\tmeal...
[ 0.013007326982915401, -0.06243380159139633, 0.03139907121658325, 0.024610202759504318, -0.09747272729873657, 0.004449186380952597, 0.08359983563423157, 0.010473602451384068, -0.01805131696164608, 0.04258916154503822, 0.1052938774228096, -0.04913022369146347, 0.04828880354762077, -0.0069560...
found\tin\tcommercially\tbaked\tgoods\tand\tother\tprocessed\tfoods,\tcan\tincrease\tinflammation\tand\tare\tnot\trecommended.\nMalabsorption\tof\tthe\tfat-soluble\tvitamins\tmay\toccur\tin\tpatients\twith\tsignificant\tsteatorrhea.\tAlso,\tdeficiency\tof\npancreatic\tprotease,\tnecessary\tto\tcleave\tvitamin\tB\n12\n\...
[ -0.004740721546113491, -0.10755032300949097, 0.04540519416332245, -0.01295304112136364, -0.06309880316257477, 0.031722914427518845, 0.08876035362482071, 0.02821042388677597, -0.007544183637946844, 0.03930649533867836, 0.10495386272668839, -0.005340995732694864, 0.03925627842545509, 0.06154...
12\n\tfrom\tits\tcarrier\n\tprotein,\tpotentially\tcould\tlead\tto\tvitamin\tB\n12\ndeficiency.\tAppropriate\tsupplemental\tenzyme\ttherapy\twill\timprove\tvitamin\tabsorption;\thowever,\tthe\tpatient\tshould\ncontinue\tto\tbe\tmonitored\tperiodically\tfor\tvitamin\tdeficiencies.\tWater-miscible\tforms\tof\tthe\tfat-so...
[ -0.008860643021762371, -0.08722260594367981, 0.03926817327737808, -0.05411301180720329, -0.08499762415885925, -0.014719506725668907, 0.06298881024122238, 0.1050797626376152, -0.05216888710856438, 0.014916614629328251, 0.07967372983694077, 0.0006884041358716786, 0.042606331408023834, 0.0788...
parenteral\tadministration\tof\tvitamin\tB\n12\n\tmay\tbe\tnecessary.\tSome\tevidence\tindicates\tthat\tincreasing\tintake\tof\nantioxidants\n\t(found\tin\tfruits\tand\tvegetables)\tmay\thelp\tprotect\tagainst\tpancreatitis\tor\talleviate\tsymptoms\tof\tthe\ncondition\t(\nAhmed\tet\tal,\t2014\n).
[ 0.02964063361287117, -0.059635911136865616, 0.06906744092702866, -0.04531985893845558, -0.03308079019188881, 0.03987064212560654, 0.07517599314451218, 0.012692872434854507, 0.028710993006825447, 0.11587610840797424, 0.12370532751083374, -0.04199928417801857, 0.04825892299413681, 0.07997076...
condition\t(\nAhmed\tet\tal,\t2014\n).\nBecause\tpancreatic\tbicarbonate\tsecretion\tis\tfrequently\tdefective,\tmedical\tmanagement\talso\tmay\tinclude\nmaintenance\tof\tan\toptimal\tintestinal\tpH\tto\tfacilitate\tenzyme\tactivation.\tAntacids,\tH\n2\n-receptor\tantagonists,\tor\tproton\npump\tinhibitors\tthat\treduc...
[ 0.02737179771065712, -0.09694798290729523, 0.009225914254784584, -0.01237797923386097, -0.08438953012228012, 0.02985185571014881, 0.10760222375392914, 0.05855631083250046, 0.01573561318218708, 0.0712713748216629, 0.12805476784706116, -0.03266369178891182, 0.040440671145915985, 0.0663906931...
may\tbe\tused\tto\tachieve\tthis\teffect.\nIn\tCP\twith\textensive\tpancreatic\tdestruction,\tthe\tinsulin-secreting\tcapacity\tof\tthe\tpancreas\tdecreases,\tand\tglucose\nintolerance\tdevelops.\tTreatment\twith\tinsulin\tand\tnutrition\ttherapy\tis\tthen\trequired\t(see\t\nChapter\t29\n).\tManagement\tis\ndelicate\ta...
[ -0.003373110434040427, -0.05689534544944763, 0.07321873307228088, 0.01110152993351221, -0.06188972666859627, 0.0076951016671955585, 0.16081920266151428, 0.04044279083609581, -0.01472798828035593, 0.053549278527498245, 0.10706433653831482, -0.007997967302799225, 0.04287414252758026, 0.04420...
Effort\tshould\tbe\tmade\tto\tcater\tto\tthe\tpatient’s\ttolerances\n\tand\tpreferences\tfor\tnutritional\tmanagement;\thowever,\nalcohol\tis\tdiscouraged\tbecause\tof\tthe\tpossibility\tof\texacerbating\tthe\tpancreatic\tdisease.\tThere\tis\tevidence\tthat\tthe\nprogressive\tdestruction\tof\tthe\tpancreas\twill\tbe\ts...
[ 0.05680706724524498, -0.03315715491771698, 0.06077819690108299, -0.00031491415575146675, -0.07984103262424469, 0.03276515752077103, 0.08668873459100723, -0.010690439492464066, -0.009665526449680328, 0.008833333849906921, 0.08163844048976898, -0.008141063153743744, 0.036606643348932266, 0.0...
Nordback\net\tal,\t2008\n;\t\nYadav\tet\tal,\t2009\n).\nComplementary\tand\tintegrative\tmedicine\tfor\tpancreatic\tdisorders\nThe\trole\n\tof\tcomplementary\tand\tintegrative\tmedicine\tin\tthe\ttreatment\tof\tpancreatic\tdisorders\tremains\tunclear\n(\nSaxena\tet\tal,\t2014\n).\tOver\tthe\tcounter\tdigestive\tenzymes...
[ 0.037991415709257126, -0.038215793669223785, 0.04153406620025635, -0.02659020572900772, -0.0639956146478653, 0.03411887586116791, 0.08051157742738724, 0.03832486271858215, 0.011903728358447552, 0.04369562119245529, 0.05055387690663338, -0.0076024532318115234, 0.03406788781285286, 0.0126816...
is\tnot\tsupported\tby\tevidenced-based\tresearch,\tthe\tcomposition\tis\toften\tnot\tguaranteed\tdue\tto\tthe\tway\tthey\tare\nregulated,\tthey\tcan\tbe\tcostly,\tand\tthey\tare\toften\tinactivated\tin\tthe\tstomach\n\tdue\tto\tthe\tpH.\tThe\tstandard\tof\tcare\tin\npancreatic\tdisease\tis\tprescription\tpancreatic\te...
[ 0.007491977419704199, -0.07176264375448227, 0.03489280119538307, -0.058956485241651535, -0.0746578723192215, 0.030143944546580315, 0.0949946865439415, 0.016899485141038895, 0.007235562428832054, 0.06499111652374268, 0.09192559868097305, 0.02268020622432232, 0.07381951063871384, 0.040871713...
Natural\tMedicines\tDatabase,\t2019\n).\tThere\tis\nlittle\tto\tno\tresearch\ton\tintegrative\tapproaches\tfor\tpancreatic\tdisease.\tIn\tChina,\tthere\tare\tsome\tstudies\tinvolving
[ 0.0092353830114007, -0.06649110466241837, 0.03839370235800743, -0.033465009182691574, -0.10187306255102158, 0.04718504101037979, 0.0784512534737587, 0.08561026304960251, 0.005645281169563532, 0.09355650097131729, 0.07295915484428406, -0.04648718237876892, -0.011820921674370766, 0.030184252...
herbal\tpreparations,\tmany\tof\twhich\tare\tnot\treadily\tavailable\tin\tother\tcountries.\tSome\tof\tthe\tstudies\tare\tnon-\nrandomized\tand\tnon-controlled.\n\tFor\ttraditional\tChinese\tinterventions,\tconsider\treferring\tpatients\tto\ta\tlicensed\nChinese\tmedicine\tprovider\tor\tlicensed\tacupuncturist.\tBecaus...
[ -0.0372723825275898, -0.014330597594380379, 0.05707179009914398, 0.002033046679571271, -0.10515708476305008, 0.039929505437612534, 0.10888275504112244, 0.03173637390136719, -0.029807759448885918, 0.019783692434430122, 0.09941957890987396, 0.013670818880200386, 0.0007398634916171432, 0.0177...
of\tthe\tmost\tcommon\tintegrative\tapproaches\tis\ta\tnutritionally\tadequate\tanti-inflammatory\tdiet\t(see\t\nAppendix\t22\n\tand\nchapter\t7\n),\talthough\tthere\tis\tno\tdirect\tscientific\tevidence\tsupporting\tits\tuse\tin\tthe\n\tmedical\tliterature.\tSome\tstudies\nsuggest\tmelatonin\tmay\thave\ta\tprotective\...
[ 0.017019640654325485, -0.05325685068964958, 0.05231690779328346, 0.001668184413574636, -0.07837136834859848, 0.05139785632491112, 0.08726898580789566, 0.037530142813920975, 0.036527473479509354, 0.08199527114629745, 0.0856604129076004, 0.02254514768719673, 0.014511089771986008, 0.059125546...
Belyaev\tet\tal,\t2011\n;\t\nJaworek\net\tal,\t2012\n;\t\nJin\tet\tal,\t2013\n).\tSee\t\nchapter\t11\n\tfor\tmore\tinformation\tabout\tsafely\trecommending\tdietary\tand\therbal\nsupplements.\nPancreatic\tsurgery\nA\tsurgical\tprocedure\toften\tused\tfor\tpancreatic\tcarcinoma\tis\ta\t\npancreaticoduodenectomy\t(Whippl...
[ -0.0015264536486938596, -0.033056989312171936, 0.007192314602434635, -0.093460813164711, -0.10691235959529877, 0.022655263543128967, 0.10030494630336761, 0.01624233089387417, 0.006891623139381409, 0.05517951771616936, 0.09026481211185455, 0.012326098047196865, 0.030099665746092796, 0.00662...