wikilarge-text-simplification

Split (3)

train · 149k rows

Normal stringlengths 25 503	Simple stringlengths 24 499
the commonwealth of australia is a union of six states and various territories.	three of the territories lrb the northern territory the australian capital territory and norfolk island rrb administer themselves.
eugene curran gene kelly lrb august february rrb was an american dancer actor singer film director and producer and choreographer.	eugene curran kelly lrb august february rrb better known as gene kelly was an american dancer actor singer director producer and choreographer.
wagner was a professor at the university of munich and curator of the zoologische staatssammlung lrb state zoology collection rrb.	wagner was a professor at the university of munich.
shortly thereafter batista was drafted to the smackdown brand and their feud ended.	shortly thereafter batista was drafted to the smackdown brand and triple h opted to take time off. cena was subsequently drafted to the raw brand shortly after.
crasna lrb formerly turba i rrb is a commune in gorj county romania.	crasna is a commune of gorj county in romania.
the peugeot partner is a van and leisure activity vehicle made by the french car manufacturer peugeot.	peugeot partner is a car and van produced by peugeot since.
they were named to the team to the four continents championships where they won the bronze medal. at the world junior figure skating championships they won the title becoming the first canadian ice dancers to become world junior champions.	they won canada s first gold medal in ice dancing at the world junior figure skating championships in.
ndash the madrid conference for middle east peace talks opens.	the madrid conference for middle east peace talks opens.
saint avit saint nazaire is a commune in the gironde department in aquitaine in southwestern france.	it is found in the region aquitaine in the gironde department in the southwest of france.
kipling is a town in southeast saskatchewan canada.	kipling is a town in the southeastern part of saskatchewan in canada.
the entire memorial covers. a and is f above sea level.	the mount rushmore memorial is a part of the united states presidential memorial which covers. a and is f above sea level lrb altitude rrb.
he kills four giants and participates in the slaying of a monster that terrorizes the city of vanity.	he kills four giants including giant despair and helps to kill a monster that terrorizes the city of vanity.
she died on september of a heart attack while watching a gary cooper movie.	bow died september of a heart attack in los angeles california at the age of.
the fia subsequently ruled that stefan gp could not be entered for the season at such a late stage so nakajima was left with no drive in formula one for.	the fia ruled that stefan gp could not be entered for the season at such a late stage. that left nakajima with no ride in formula one for.
nozomi hiroyama lrb born may in chiba rrb is a japanese footballer currently playing for richmond kickers in the american third division usl pro league.	nozomi hiroyama lrb born may rrb is a japanese football player.
users will be able to send a question via text message and askmenow will search britannica s article concise encyclopedia to return an answer to the query.	users can send a question by text message and askmenow will search britannica s article encyclopedia to answer the user.
the effect gained new popularity lrb its use often becoming an in joke rrb after it was used in star wars and many other blockbuster films as well as television programs and video games.	the effect became popular again lrb its use often becoming an in joke rrb after it was used in star wars and many other movies as well as television shows and video games.
he is remembered as the founder of the haute cuisine concept and is interred in the cimeti re de montmartre in montmartre.	he died in paris at the age of and is buried in the cimeti re de montmartre in montmartre.
reggio emilia lrb latin regium lepidi and regium rrb is an affluent city in northern italy in the emilia romagna region.	reggio emilia is a city in the region of emilia romagna in italy.
the supreme court or highest court in the territory is court of final appeal lrb macau rrb.	a supreme court is generally the highest court in a country.
the county is named for george troup thirty fourth governor of georgia u.s. representative and senator.	the county is named for george troup. troup was the thirty fourth governor of georgia a member of the united states house of representatives and a u.s. senator.
melcher dallas is a city in marion county iowa united states.	melcher dallas is a city in marion county in the state of iowa in the united states.
numerous examples exist of rommel s chivalry towards allied pows such as his defiance of hitler s infamous commando order following the capture of lt. roy woodridge and lt. george lane as part of operation fortitude as well as his refusal to comply with an order from hitler to execute jewish pows.	numerous examples exist of this such as his refusal to carry out an order from hitler to execute jewish prisoners.
in the middle of the flag is the coat of arms of the state which was adopted on july.	in the middle of the flag is the coat of arms of the state.
it became common to wear white at home and one of gray solid dark blue or black on the road.	it became normal to wear white at home and either gray solid dark blue or black colors on the road. at this time another kind of road uniform was a solid dark blue or black material with white.
it is headquartered in berlin with a secondary seat in bonn.	although the headquarters are in berlin more people work in the bonn office.
the world wrestling entertainment lrb wwe rrb draft lottery took place at the at t center in san antonio texas on june.	the draft was held on june in san antonio texas from the at t center.
pippa passes is a town in knott county kentucky united states.	pippa passes is a city of kentucky in the united states.
it was employed through antiquity the middle ages up to the early modern times especially for measuring cords and textiles but also for timbers stone and volumes of grain.	the cubit is based on measuring by comparing especially cords and textiles but also for timbers and stones to one s forearm length. it was employed consistently through antiquity the middle ages up to the early modern times.
winchester college is an independent school for boys in the british public school tradition situated in winchester hampshire the former capital of england.	it is an example of a british public school. the school is located in the city of winchester in hampshire england.
the new york philharmonic lrb officially the philharmonic symphony society of new york rrb is a symphony orchestra based in new york city in the united states. it is one of the american orchestras commonly referred to as the big five.	the new york philharmonic is the oldest symphony orchestra in the united states which still exists and one of the most famous orchestras of the world.
the ebu gogo are said to have been small hairy language poor cave dwellers on the scale of this species.	the stories say that ebu gogo were small hairy language poor cave dwellers that are the same size as the homo floresiensis.
there he met marie duplessis a young courtesan who would be the inspiration for his romantic novel the lady of the camellias lrb la dame aux cam lias rrb wherein duplessis was named marguerite gauthier.	there he met marie duplessis a young courtesan who would be the inspiration for his romantic novel la dame aux cam lias lrb the lady of the camellias rrb.
sabato simon lrb or sam to his friends rrb rodia lrb april july rrb was an italian immigrant to the united states who spent much of his adulthood living in los angeles california.	sabato simon rodia lrb rrb was an italian immigrant who lived in the united states in the district of los angeles california called watts.
viewer s choice serviced both home satellite dish and cable customers while request tv though broadcasting to cable viewers would not become available to dish owners until the s.	viewers choice was available to both home satellite dish and cable customers. request tv was available to only cable viewers at first.
patrick m ller lrb born december in geneva rrb is a swiss professional footballer who currently is a free agent after ending his contract with monaco.	patrick m ller lrb born december rrb is a swiss football player.
batman begins is a superhero film based on the fictional dc comics character batman directed by christopher nolan.	cillian murphy as dr. jonathan crane o the scarecrow a psychopharmacologist who works at arkham asylum and has developed chemical that makes you afraid.
rrb is one of the most popular films in the history of pakistani cinema.	rrb is one of the most popular films in the history pakistani cinema.
latvian lrb latvie u valoda rrb is the official state language of latvia.	latvian language is the official state language of latvia.
flax plants uprooted before they started flowering were grown for the fibers of their stems.	flax plants were grown for the fibers of their stems.
the number of valence electrons of an element is determined by its periodic table group lrb vertical column rrb in which the element is categorized.	the number of valence electrons is also important for determining the group of an element in the periodic table because an element s number of valence electron is the same as the number of its group in the periodic table.
spyro year of the dragon lrb also known as spyro year of the dragon or spyro rrb is a platform game developed by insomniac games and published by sony computer entertainment for the playstation video game console.	spyro year of the dragon lrb also called spyro year of the dragon or spyro rrb is a platform video game that was published by sony computer entertainment.
havrincourt is a commune in the pas de calais department in nord pas de calais in france.	havrincourt is a commune. it is found in the region nord pas de calais in the pas de calais department in the north of france.
orcein and other lichen dyes have largely been replaced by synthetic versions.	they have been important in history because they could supply orcein a dye. today dyes based on lichens have largely been replaced by synthetic ones.
mendoza lrb rrb is the capital city of mendoza province in argentina.	mendoza is the capital city of the mendoza province in argentina.
jura is one of four departments of the franche comt region and is surrounded by the french departments of doubs haute sa ne c te d or sa ne et loire and ain as well as the swiss canton of vaud on the east.	jura is one of four departments of the franche comt region. the french departments of doubs haute sa ne c te d or sa ne et loire and ain are next to it.
for a complete list of stade brestois players see category stade brestois players.	stade brestois is a football club which plays in france.
this is likely to make simple english articles a good way to introduce those written in complex english if someone has trouble understanding a concept in complex english they can fall back to the simple version.	if someone can not understand an idea in complex english they can read the simple english article.
among the impressionists sisley has been overshadowed by monet although his work most resembles that of camille pissarro.	among the impressionists sisley has been overshadowed by monet. sisley s work very similar to that of camille pissarro.
tropical depression fifteen strengthened rapidly became tropical storm marilyn six hours later and hurricane marilyn four hours after that.	four hours later tropical storm marilyn became hurricane marilyn.
situated between cannon street railway bridge and tower bridge it forms the western end of the pool of london.	around ad a piled bridge was constructed and the local britons built a small trading settlement next to it the town of londinium.
in reptiles and birds the biosynthesis is carried out in the kidneys.	it is carried out either in the kidneys in reptiles and birds or the liver in mammals and perching birds.
thile has released other solo albums including the intricate not all who wander are lost released in and deceiver in lrb in which he wrote composed sang and played every part rrb.	thile s third album not all who wander are lost was released in.
in the club s search for investment came to an end when american businessmen george gillett and tom hicks became the owners of liverpool in a deal which valued the club and its outstanding debts at. million.	the club is owned by two american businessmen george gillett and tom hicks.
other times different alleles will have the same result in the expression of a gene. most multicellular organisms have two sets of chromosomes that is they are diploid.	since such organisms have two sets of chromosomes they have two alleles at each gene locus.
the history of schwelm can be traced back to the ninth century where it is first mentioned as suelmiu.	the history of schwelm goes back to the ninth century where it is first mentioned as suelmiu.
in particular for a randomly chosen input if one flips the i th bit then the probability that the j th output bit will change should be one half for any i and j this is termed the strict avalanche criterion.	in a cipher with good diffusion flipping an input bit should change each output bit with a probability of one half lrb this is termed the strict avalanche criterion rrb.
avesnes is a commune in the pas de calais department in northern france.	it is found in the region nord pas de calais in the pas de calais department in the north of france.
grigori yefimovich rasputin lrb rrb lrb rrb was a russian mystic who is perceived as having influenced the later days of the russian tsar nicholas ii his wife the tsaritsa alexandra and their only son the tsarevich alexei.	rasputin played a part in the lives of the tsar nicholas ii his wife the tsarina alexandra and their only son the tsarevich alexei.
carcassonne became a border citadel between france and the kingdom of aragon lrb spain rrb.	carcassonne became a border citadel between france and aragon.
where and denote the length of and and is the angle between them.	where a and b denote the length of a and b and is the angle between them.
pikmin is the sequel to pikmin also for the nintendo gamecube.	pikmin is a real time strategy video game made by nintendo for the nintendo gamecube game console. it is the sequel to pikmin.
deux vailles is a commune in the mayenne department in north western france.	deux vailles is a commune of people lrb rrb. it is found in the region pays de la loire in the mayenne department in the northwest of france.
pope benedict xvi lrb born joseph alois ratzinger on april rrb is the th and reigning pope by virtue of his office of bishop of rome the head of the roman catholic church and as such sovereign of the vatican city state.	he is pope bishop of rome head of the roman catholic church and the sovereign of vatican city.
he then studied the violin under pierre baillot and counterpoint and harmony under fran ois joseph f tis at the paris conservatoire.	in he went to paris where he studied the violin with pierre baillot and counterpoint and harmony with fran ois joseph f tis at the paris conservatoire.
the srbs parachute to splashdown in the ocean where they are towed back to shore and refurbished for later shuttle missions.	before the shuttle reaches orbit the srbs are released and fall to the atlantic ocean where they are towed back to shore for reuse.
he is best known for his starring roles in shaun of the dead hot fuzz the comedy series spaced and his portrayal of montgomery scotty scott in the star trek film.	his best known roles are spaced shaun of the dead hot fuzz and paul.
much of the coastal lowlands have been cleared for agriculture grazing and logging which have reduced the forests considerably.	much of the coastal lowlands has been cleared for agriculture which has reduced the mountain forests considerably.
suzerainty lrb or o sju z re nti o rrb occurs where a region or people is a tributary to a more powerful entity which controls its foreign affairs while allowing the tributary vassal state some limited domestic autonomy.	suzerainty lrb rp or o sju z re nti o rp rrb lrb o su z r nti o ga rrb is a situation in which a region or people is a tributary to a more powerful entity which allows the tributary some limited domestic autonomy to control its foreign affairs.
the andromeda galaxy and the milky way are thus expected to collide in about. billion years although the details are uncertain since andromeda s tangential velocity with respect to the milky way is only known to within about a factor of two.	the andromeda galaxy and the milky way are thus expected to collide in perhaps. billion years.
the annual average temperature is with maximum and minimum averages of and respectively.	the annual average temperature is c with maximum and minimum averages of c and c respectively.
today the german speaking community has a fair degree of autonomy especially in language and cultural matters but it still remains part of the region of french speaking wallonia.	today the german speaking community has a degree of self government especially in language and cultural matters but it still part of french speaking wallonia.
the council area was created in under the local government etc. lrb scotland rrb act with the boundaries of the west lothian district of the lothian region.	west lothian is a council area in scotland uk.
in cole became a judge on the british reality tv show the x factor.	she is also a judge on the tv programme the x factor.
early in his adult life he moved to barnstable massachusetts a town on cape cod where he managed the first saab dealership established in the u.s.	vonnegut moved to barnstable massachusetts a town on cape cod. he was the manager the first saab dealership in the u.s.
an internal pedal is a pedal that is similar to the inverted pedal except that it is played in the middle register between the bass and the upper voices.	an inverted pedal is a pedal that is not in the bass.
in the year the german empire was founded the institute was renamed the royal saxon polytechnic lrb k niglich s chsisches polytechnikum rrb. at that time subjects not connected with technology such as history and languages were introduced.	in the institute was renamed the royal saxon polytechnic and other subjects such as history and languages were introduced.
the singularity in the middle of a black hole can not be seen because light can not escape its gravity.	at the middle of a black hole is a really small thing called a singularity but it is impossible to see it because light gets sucked into it and not reflected.
the weakest link lrb often simply called weakest link rrb is a television quiz show which first appeared in the united kingdom on bbc two on august.	the weakest link lrb known as weakest link in many countries rrb is a television game show which first appeared in the united kingdom on bbc two on august.
for budgetary reasons a gimbal and cgi much like those used in the pod race in star wars episode i the phantom menace were quickly ruled out creating a challenge for the production team to find an alternative.	because it would cost too much a gimbal lrb a hydraulic turntable rrb and cgi like the pod race scene in star wars episode i the phantom menace could not be used.
firestone used this relationship to become the original equipment supplier of ford motor company automobiles and was also active in the replacement market.	firestone become the original equipment supplier of ford motor company automobiles.
the music video for black hole sun became a hit on mtv and received the award for best metal hard rock video at the mtv video music awards.	the music video for black hole sun received a mtv award for best metal hard rock video in.
agustin was first introduced as a major supporting character and there are plans to release a series featuring his own exploits as el gato negro.	despite being liked by the citizens of his community el gato negro is constantly being hunted by local law enforcement.
also the compound can be made by heating cadmium with iodine.	it is made by reacting cadmium with iodine.
aristide guarneri lrb born in cremona march rrb is a former italian footballer who played for internazionale and was part of their european cup victories in and.	aristide guarneri lrb born march rrb is a former italian football player.
events edgar deposes donald iii and edmund to become king of scotland.	events edgar i deposes donald iii to become king of scotland.
for political and historical reasons it has the status of a minority language in sweden.	it is an official minority language of sweden.
saponay is a commune in the aisne department in picardy in northern france.	saponay is a commune. it is found in the region picardie in the aisne department in the north of france.
robert edmund cormier lrb january november rrb was an american author columnist and reporter known for his deeply pessimistic downbeat literature.	robert edmund cormier lrb january november rrb was an american author columnist and reporter.
there have also been seven incidents of nose gear malfunction including jetblue airways flight.	seven incidents of nose gear malfunction including jetblue airways flight.
formula one and other motorsports events bahrain has a formula one race track hosting the first gulf air grand prix on april the first for an arab country.	formula one bahrain is the home of formula one racing in the middle east hosting the bahrain grand prix.
allusions are also sometimes made to his use of roundhouse kicks to perform seemingly any task his large amount of body hair with specific regard to his beard and his role in the action television series walker texas ranger.	the facts often refer to his use of roundhouse kick attacks to do almost anything his beard and his role in the action television series walker texas ranger.
west first rose to fame as a producer for roc a fella records where he eventually achieved recognition for his work on jay z s album the blueprint as well as hit singles for musical artists including alicia keys ludacris and janet jackson.	he rose to fame in the mid s.
this includes all natural and human accidents and errors and was calculated over roughly shinkansen trips completed.	this includes all natural and human accidents and errors and is calculated from about trips shinkansen made.
yonkers borders the new york city borough of the bronx and is miles lrb km rrb north of manhattan at the cities two respective closest points.	yonkers is the th largest city in the american state of new york.
other minerals from which zinc is extracted include smithsonite lrb zinc carbonate rrb hemimorphite lrb zinc silicate rrb wurtzite lrb another zinc sulfide rrb and sometimes hydrozincite lrb basic zinc carbonate rrb.	there are some other zinc ores such as smithsonite lrb zinc carbonate rrb and a zinc silicate mineral.
huya is a trans neptunian object lrb tno rrb.	huya previously known by its provisional designation rrb is a trans neptunian object lrb tno rrb.
bretignolles sur mer is a commune in the vend e department in the pays de la loire region in western france.	it is found in the region pays de la loire in the vend e department in the west of france.
it is the largest city and county seat of charleston county.	it is the biggest city and is the county seat of charleston county.
ariel miguel santiago ibagaza lrb born october in buenos aires rrb is an argentinian footballer who currently plays for olympiacos fc in greece.	ariel ibagaza lrb born october rrb is an argentine football player.

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