subject
stringlengths
5
9
predicate
stringclasses
21 values
object
stringlengths
2
4.68k
source
stringclasses
1 value
object_type
stringclasses
6 values
meta
stringlengths
0
10.5k
G0010
uses
T1027.010
attack
id
{"description":"[Turla](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0010) has used encryption (including salted 3DES via [PowerSploit](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0194)'s <code>Out-EncryptedScript.ps1</code>), random variable names, and base64 encoding to obfuscate PowerShell commands and payloads.(Citation: ESET Turla Pow...
G0010
uses
T1059.006
attack
id
{"description":"[Turla](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0010) has used IronPython scripts as part of the [IronNetInjector](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0581) toolchain to drop payloads.(Citation: Unit 42 IronNetInjector February 2021 )"}
G0010
uses
S0335
attack
id
{"description":"(Citation: ESET Carbon Mar 2017)(Citation: Secureworks IRON HUNTER Profile)"}
G0010
uses
T1213.006
attack
id
{"description":"[Turla](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0010) has used a custom .NET tool to collect documents from an organization's internal central database.(Citation: ESET ComRAT May 2020)"}
G0010
uses
T1018
attack
id
{"description":"[Turla](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0010) surveys a system upon check-in to discover remote systems on a local network using the <code>net view</code> and <code>net view /DOMAIN</code> commands. [Turla](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0010) has also used <code>net group \"Domain Computers\" /domai...
G0010
uses
S0002
attack
id
{"description":"(Citation: ESET Turla Mosquito May 2018)(Citation: Symantec Waterbug Jun 2019)"}
G0010
uses
T1588.001
attack
id
{"description":"[Turla](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0010) has used malware obtained after compromising other threat actors, such as [OilRig](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0049).(Citation: NSA NCSC Turla OilRig)(Citation: Recorded Future Turla Infra 2020)"}
G0010
uses
T1069.002
attack
id
{"description":"[Turla](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0010) has used <code>net group \"Domain Admins\" /domain</code> to identify domain administrators.(Citation: ESET ComRAT May 2020)"}
G0010
uses
S0057
attack
id
{"description":"(Citation: Kaspersky Turla)"}
G0010
uses
T1027.011
attack
id
{"description":"[Turla](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0010) has used the Registry to store encrypted and encoded payloads.(Citation: ESET Turla PowerShell May 2019)(Citation: Symantec Waterbug Jun 2019)"}
G0010
uses
S1142
attack
id
{"description":"(Citation: ESET Turla Lunar toolset May 2024)"}
G0010
uses
S0039
attack
id
{"description":"(Citation: Kaspersky Turla)"}
G0010
uses
T1547.004
attack
id
{"description":"[Turla](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0010) established persistence by adding a Shell value under the Registry key <code>HKCU\\Software\\Microsoft\\Windows NT\\CurrentVersion\\Winlogon</code>.(Citation: ESET Turla Mosquito Jan 2018)"}
G0010
uses
S0075
attack
id
{"description":"(Citation: Kaspersky Turla)"}
G0010
uses
T1553.006
attack
id
{"description":"[Turla](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0010) has modified variables in kernel memory to turn off Driver Signature Enforcement after exploiting vulnerabilities that obtained kernel mode privileges.(Citation: Unit42 AcidBox June 2020)(Citation: GitHub Turla Driver Loader)"}
G0010
uses
T1566.002
attack
id
{"description":"[Turla](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0010) attempted to trick targets into clicking on a link featuring a seemingly legitimate domain from Adobe.com to download their malware and gain initial access.(Citation: ESET Turla Mosquito Jan 2018)"}
G0010
uses
S0537
attack
id
{"description":"(Citation: Accenture HyperStack October 2020)"}
G0010
uses
S0091
attack
id
{"description":"(Citation: Kaspersky Turla)(Citation: Secureworks IRON HUNTER Profile)"}
G0010
uses
T1016.001
attack
id
{"description":"[Turla](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0010) has used <code>tracert</code> to check internet connectivity.(Citation: ESET ComRAT May 2020)"}
G0010
uses
T1102
attack
id
{"description":"[Turla](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0010) has used legitimate web services including Pastebin, Dropbox, and GitHub for C2 communications.(Citation: Accenture HyperStack October 2020)(Citation: ESET Crutch December 2020)"}
G0010
uses
T1082
attack
id
{"description":"[Turla](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0010) surveys a system upon check-in to discover operating system configuration details using the <code>systeminfo</code> and <code>set</code> commands.(Citation: Kaspersky Turla)(Citation: ESET ComRAT May 2020)"}
G0010
uses
T1584.003
attack
id
{"description":"[Turla](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0010) has used the VPS infrastructure of compromised Iranian threat actors.(Citation: NSA NCSC Turla OilRig)"}
G0010
uses
S0590
attack
id
{"description":"(Citation: Symantec Waterbug Jun 2019)"}
G0010
uses
S0668
attack
id
{"description":"(Citation: Talos TinyTurla September 2021)"}
G0010
uses
T1036.005
attack
id
{"description":"[Turla](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0010) has named components of [LunarWeb](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1141) to mimic Zabbix agent logs.(Citation: ESET Turla Lunar toolset May 2024)"}
G0010
uses
S0587
attack
id
{"description":"(Citation: Leonardo Turla Penquin May 2020)"}
G0010
uses
T1055
attack
id
{"description":"[Turla](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0010) has also used [PowerSploit](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0194)'s <code>Invoke-ReflectivePEInjection.ps1</code> to reflectively load a PowerShell payload into a random process on the victim system.(Citation: ESET Turla PowerShell May 2019)"}
G0010
uses
T1078.003
attack
id
{"description":"[Turla](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0010) has abused local accounts that have the same password across the victim\u2019s network.(Citation: ESET Crutch December 2020)"}
G0010
uses
T1201
attack
id
{"description":"[Turla](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0010) has used <code>net accounts</code> and <code>net accounts /domain</code> to acquire password policy information.(Citation: ESET ComRAT May 2020)"}
G0010
uses
T1083
attack
id
{"description":"[Turla](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0010) surveys a system upon check-in to discover files in specific locations on the hard disk %TEMP% directory, the current user's desktop, the Program Files directory, and Recent.(Citation: Kaspersky Turla)(Citation: ESET ComRAT May 2020) [Turla](https://attack....
G0010
uses
T1027.005
attack
id
{"description":"Based on comparison of [Gazer](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0168) versions, [Turla](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0010) made an effort to obfuscate strings in the malware that could be used as IoCs, including the mutex name and named pipe.(Citation: ESET Gazer Aug 2017)"}
G0010
uses
S1143
attack
id
{"description":"(Citation: ESET Turla Lunar toolset May 2024)"}
G0011
created
2017-05-31 21:31:50.198000+00:00
attack
date
G0011
description
[PittyTiger](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0011) is a threat group believed to operate out of China that uses multiple different types of malware to maintain command and control.(Citation: Bizeul 2014)(Citation: Villeneuve 2014)
attack
string
G0011
domain
enterprise-attack
attack
string
G0011
modified
2025-04-25 14:49:38.981000+00:00
attack
date
G0011
name
PittyTiger
attack
string
G0011
rdf:type
Group
attack
enum
{"version":"1.2","external_references":[{"url":"https://airbus-cyber-security.com/the-eye-of-the-tiger/","source_name":"Bizeul 2014","description":"Bizeul, D., Fontarensky, I., Mouchoux, R., Perigaud, F., Pernet, C. (2014, July 11). Eye of the Tiger. Retrieved September 29, 2015."},{"url":"https://www.fireeye.com/blog/...
G0011
url
https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0011
attack
url
G0011
uses
S0032
attack
id
{"description":"(Citation: Bizeul 2014)(Citation: Villeneuve 2014)"}
G0011
uses
S0010
attack
id
{"description":"(Citation: Villeneuve 2014)"}
G0011
uses
S0008
attack
id
{"description":"(Citation: Bizeul 2014)"}
G0011
uses
T1588.002
attack
id
{"description":"[PittyTiger](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0011) has obtained and used tools such as [Mimikatz](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0002) and [gsecdump](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0008).(Citation: Bizeul 2014)"}
G0011
uses
S0012
attack
id
{"description":"(Citation: Villeneuve 2014)"}
G0011
uses
T1078
attack
id
{"description":"[PittyTiger](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0011) attempts to obtain legitimate credentials during operations.(Citation: Bizeul 2014)"}
G0011
uses
S0002
attack
id
{"description":"(Citation: Bizeul 2014)"}
G0012
alias
DUBNIUM
attack
string
G0012
alias
Zigzag Hail
attack
string
G0012
created
2017-05-31 21:31:50.624000+00:00
attack
date
G0012
description
[Darkhotel](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0012) is a suspected South Korean threat group that has targeted victims primarily in East Asia since at least 2004. The group's name is based on cyber espionage operations conducted via hotel Internet networks against traveling executives and other select guests. [Darkhotel...
attack
string
G0012
domain
enterprise-attack
attack
string
G0012
modified
2024-01-08 20:27:56.707000+00:00
attack
date
G0012
name
Darkhotel
attack
string
G0012
rdf:type
Group
attack
enum
{"version":"3.0","external_references":[{"url":"https://securelist.com/darkhotels-attacks-in-2015/71713/","source_name":"Securelist Darkhotel Aug 2015","description":"Kaspersky Lab's Global Research & Analysis Team. (2015, August 10). Darkhotel's attacks in 2015. Retrieved November 2, 2018."},{"url":"https://media.kasp...
G0012
url
https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0012
attack
url
G0012
uses
T1518.001
attack
id
{"description":"[Darkhotel](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0012) has searched for anti-malware strings and anti-virus processes running on the system.(Citation: Securelist Darkhotel Aug 2015)(Citation: Microsoft DUBNIUM June 2016) "}
G0012
uses
T1497.002
attack
id
{"description":"[Darkhotel](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0012) has used malware that repeatedly checks the mouse cursor position to determine if a real user is on the system.(Citation: Lastline DarkHotel Just In Time Decryption Nov 2015)"}
G0012
uses
T1027.013
attack
id
{"description":"[Darkhotel](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0012) has obfuscated code using RC4, XOR, and RSA.(Citation: Securelist Darkhotel Aug 2015)(Citation: Microsoft DUBNIUM July 2016)"}
G0012
uses
T1573.001
attack
id
{"description":"[Darkhotel](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0012) has used AES-256 and 3DES for C2 communications.(Citation: Microsoft DUBNIUM July 2016)"}
G0012
uses
T1080
attack
id
{"description":"[Darkhotel](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0012) used a virus that propagates by infecting executables stored on shared drives.(Citation: Kaspersky Darkhotel)"}
G0012
uses
T1082
attack
id
{"description":"[Darkhotel](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0012) has collected the hostname, OS version, service pack version, and the processor architecture from the victim\u2019s machine.(Citation: Securelist Darkhotel Aug 2015)(Citation: Microsoft DUBNIUM July 2016)"}
G0012
uses
T1056.001
attack
id
{"description":"[Darkhotel](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0012) has used a keylogger.(Citation: Kaspersky Darkhotel)"}
G0012
uses
T1566.001
attack
id
{"description":"[Darkhotel](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0012) has sent spearphishing emails with malicious RAR and .LNK attachments.(Citation: Securelist Darkhotel Aug 2015)(Citation: Microsoft DUBNIUM July 2016)"}
G0012
uses
T1057
attack
id
{"description":"[Darkhotel](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0012) malware can collect a list of running processes on a system.(Citation: Securelist Darkhotel Aug 2015)"}
G0012
uses
T1140
attack
id
{"description":"[Darkhotel](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0012) has decrypted strings and imports using RC4 during execution.(Citation: Securelist Darkhotel Aug 2015)(Citation: Microsoft DUBNIUM July 2016)"}
G0012
uses
T1189
attack
id
{"description":"[Darkhotel](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0012) used embedded iframes on hotel login portals to redirect selected victims to download malware.(Citation: Kaspersky Darkhotel)"}
G0012
uses
T1091
attack
id
{"description":"[Darkhotel](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0012)'s selective infector modifies executables stored on removable media as a method of spreading across computers.(Citation: Kaspersky Darkhotel)"}
G0012
uses
T1497
attack
id
{"description":"[Darkhotel](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0012) malware has employed just-in-time decryption of strings to evade sandbox detection.(Citation: Lastline DarkHotel Just In Time Decryption Nov 2015)"}
G0012
uses
T1497.001
attack
id
{"description":"[Darkhotel](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0012) malware has used a series of checks to determine if it's being analyzed; checks include the length of executable names, if a filename ends with <code>.Md5.exe</code>, and if the program is executed from the root of the C:\\ drive, as well as checks for ...
G0012
uses
T1124
attack
id
{"description":"[Darkhotel](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0012) malware can obtain system time from a compromised host.(Citation: Lastline DarkHotel Just In Time Decryption Nov 2015)"}
G0012
uses
T1553.002
attack
id
{"description":"[Darkhotel](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0012) has used code-signing certificates on its malware that are either forged due to weak keys or stolen. [Darkhotel](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0012) has also stolen certificates and signed backdoors and downloaders with them.(Citation: Kaspersky Dark...
G0012
uses
T1016
attack
id
{"description":"[Darkhotel](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0012) has collected the IP address and network adapter information from the victim\u2019s machine.(Citation: Securelist Darkhotel Aug 2015)(Citation: Microsoft DUBNIUM July 2016)"}
G0012
uses
T1083
attack
id
{"description":"[Darkhotel](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0012) has used malware that searched for files with specific patterns.(Citation: Microsoft DUBNIUM July 2016)"}
G0012
uses
T1059.003
attack
id
{"description":"[Darkhotel](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0012) has dropped an mspaint.lnk shortcut to disk which launches a shell script that downloads and executes a file.(Citation: Securelist Darkhotel Aug 2015)"}
G0012
uses
T1036.005
attack
id
{"description":"[Darkhotel](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0012) has used malware that is disguised as a Secure Shell (SSH) tool.(Citation: Microsoft DUBNIUM June 2016)"}
G0012
uses
T1105
attack
id
{"description":"[Darkhotel](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0012) has used first-stage payloads that download additional malware from C2 servers.(Citation: Microsoft DUBNIUM June 2016)"}
G0012
uses
T1547.001
attack
id
{"description":"[Darkhotel](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0012) has been known to establish persistence by adding programs to the Run Registry key.(Citation: Kaspersky Darkhotel)"}
G0012
uses
T1203
attack
id
{"description":"[Darkhotel](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0012) has exploited Adobe Flash vulnerability CVE-2015-8651 for execution.(Citation: Microsoft DUBNIUM June 2016)"}
G0012
uses
T1204.002
attack
id
{"description":"[Darkhotel](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0012) has sent spearphishing emails in an attempt to lure users into clicking on a malicious attachments.(Citation: Securelist Darkhotel Aug 2015)(Citation: Microsoft DUBNIUM July 2016)"}
G0013
created
2017-05-31 21:31:51.026000+00:00
attack
date
G0013
description
[APT30](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0013) is a threat group suspected to be associated with the Chinese government. While [Naikon](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0019) shares some characteristics with [APT30](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0013), the two groups do not appear to be exact matches.(Citation: Fire...
attack
string
G0013
domain
enterprise-attack
attack
string
G0013
modified
2024-11-17 15:05:25.104000+00:00
attack
date
G0013
name
APT30
attack
string
G0013
rdf:type
Group
attack
enum
{"version":"1.1","external_references":[{"url":"https://securelist.com/the-naikon-apt/69953/","source_name":"Baumgartner Golovkin Naikon 2015","description":"Baumgartner, K., Golovkin, M.. (2015, May 14). The Naikon APT. Retrieved January 14, 2015."},{"url":"https://media.kasperskycontenthub.com/wp-content/uploads/site...
G0013
url
https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0013
attack
url
G0013
uses
S0028
attack
id
{"description":"(Citation: FireEye APT30)"}
G0013
uses
T1566.001
attack
id
{"description":"[APT30](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0013) has used spearphishing emails with malicious DOC attachments.(Citation: FireEye APT30)"}
G0013
uses
S0031
attack
id
{"description":"(Citation: FireEye APT30)"}
G0013
uses
S0036
attack
id
{"description":"(Citation: FireEye APT30)"}
G0013
uses
S0034
attack
id
{"description":"(Citation: FireEye APT30)"}
G0013
uses
T1204.002
attack
id
{"description":"[APT30](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0013) has relied on users to execute malicious file attachments delivered via spearphishing emails.(Citation: FireEye APT30)"}
G0013
uses
S0035
attack
id
{"description":"(Citation: FireEye APT30)"}
G0014
created
2017-05-31 21:31:51.643000+00:00
attack
date
G0014
deprecated
true
attack
boolean
G0014
description
[Night Dragon](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0014) is a campaign name for activity involving a threat group that has conducted activity originating primarily in China. (Citation: McAfee Night Dragon)
attack
string
G0014
domain
enterprise-attack
attack
string
G0014
modified
2025-04-18 17:59:27.259000+00:00
attack
date
G0014
name
Night Dragon
attack
string
G0014
rdf:type
Group
attack
enum
{"version":"1.4","external_references":[{"url":"https://scadahacker.com/library/Documents/Cyber_Events/McAfee%20-%20Night%20Dragon%20-%20Global%20Energy%20Cyberattacks.pdf","source_name":"McAfee Night Dragon","description":"McAfee\u00ae Foundstone\u00ae Professional Services and McAfee Labs\u2122. (2011, February 10). ...