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https://dev.to/itpraktika | ITpraktika.com - DEV Community Forem Feed Follow new Subforems to improve your feed DEV Community Follow A space to discuss and keep up software development and manage your software career Future Follow News and discussion of science and technology such as AI, VR, cryptocurrency, quantum computing, and more. Open Forem Follow A general discussion space for the Forem community. If it doesn't have a home elsewhere, it belongs here Gamers Forem Follow An inclusive community for gaming enthusiasts Music Forem Follow From composing and gigging to gear, hot music takes, and everything in between. Vibe Coding Forem Follow Discussing AI software development, and showing off what we're building. Popcorn Movies and TV Follow Movie and TV enthusiasm, criticism and everything in-between. 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A space to share projects, ask questions, and discuss server-driven templating Dropdown menu Dropdown menu Skip to content Navigation menu Search Powered by Algolia Search Log in Create account DEV Community Close Follow User actions ITpraktika.com Founder of ITPraktika.com. Professional sysadmin with 15+ years of experience in Linux, Docker, and DevOps. Sharing practical hands-on guides for the IT community. Location България Joined Joined on Jan 3, 2026 Personal website https://itpraktika.com/ More info about @itpraktika Post 12 posts published Comment 2 comments written Tag 11 tags followed Setting Up Your Own Linux Server with Hetzner: A Technical Guide ITpraktika.com ITpraktika.com ITpraktika.com Follow Jan 11 Setting Up Your Own Linux Server with Hetzner: A Technical Guide # linux # devops # serverless # tutorial Comments Add Comment 6 min read Want to connect with ITpraktika.com? Create an account to connect with ITpraktika.com. 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Sign in Docker Compose Magic: How to Automate All Your Container Updates with Watchtower and Diun ITpraktika.com ITpraktika.com ITpraktika.com Follow Jan 9 Docker Compose Magic: How to Automate All Your Container Updates with Watchtower and Diun # docker # devops # automation # containers Comments Add Comment 6 min read How to Isolate Guest Network from Your Home Network (MikroTik VLAN) ITpraktika.com ITpraktika.com ITpraktika.com Follow Jan 7 How to Isolate Guest Network from Your Home Network (MikroTik VLAN) # networking # mikrotik # homelab # devops Comments Add Comment 8 min read aliasctl - Modern Bash Alias Manager with Beautiful UI ITpraktika.com ITpraktika.com ITpraktika.com Follow Jan 5 aliasctl - Modern Bash Alias Manager with Beautiful UI # bash # linux # terminal # productivity Comments Add Comment 4 min read Transform Vim Into a Powerful IDE with File Tree Navigation ITpraktika.com ITpraktika.com ITpraktika.com Follow Jan 5 Transform Vim Into a Powerful IDE with File Tree Navigation # vim # linux # terminal # productivity Comments Add Comment 5 min read The Most Useful Professional Tools for Webmasters and Digital ITpraktika.com ITpraktika.com ITpraktika.com Follow Jan 4 The Most Useful Professional Tools for Webmasters and Digital # seo # web # tools # wordpress Comments Add Comment 5 min read rsync Command in Linux - Complete Guide with Real-World Examples ITpraktika.com ITpraktika.com ITpraktika.com Follow Jan 4 rsync Command in Linux - Complete Guide with Real-World Examples # linux # devops # backup # tutorial Comments Add Comment 10 min read From Zero to Proxmox Cluster: Building a Homelab on Old Hardware ITpraktika.com ITpraktika.com ITpraktika.com Follow Jan 4 From Zero to Proxmox Cluster: Building a Homelab on Old Hardware # homelab # proxmox # virtualization # devops 1 reaction Comments Add Comment 5 min read WSL2 & Ubuntu: Professional Tricks for Daily Productivity ITpraktika.com ITpraktika.com ITpraktika.com Follow Jan 3 WSL2 & Ubuntu: Professional Tricks for Daily Productivity # linux # productivity # ubuntu # microsoft Comments Add Comment 1 min read Pi-hole v6 Command Reference: What Changed and How to Use It ITpraktika.com ITpraktika.com ITpraktika.com Follow Jan 3 Pi-hole v6 Command Reference: What Changed and How to Use It # pihole # networking # linux # dns Comments Add Comment 2 min read Unlimited Terminal History with FZF: Never Lose a Command Again ITpraktika.com ITpraktika.com ITpraktika.com Follow Jan 3 Unlimited Terminal History with FZF: Never Lose a Command Again # linux # bash # terminal # productivity Comments Add Comment 1 min read Installing Docker and Docker Compose on Debian 12 ITpraktika.com ITpraktika.com ITpraktika.com Follow Jan 3 Installing Docker and Docker Compose on Debian 12 # docker # linux # debian # devops Comments Add Comment 1 min read loading... 💎 DEV Diamond Sponsors Thank you to our Diamond Sponsors for supporting the DEV Community Google AI is the official AI Model and Platform Partner of DEV Neon is the official database partner of DEV Algolia is the official search partner of DEV DEV Community — A space to discuss and keep up software development and manage your software career Home DEV++ Podcasts Videos DEV Education Tracks DEV Challenges DEV Help Advertise on DEV DEV Showcase About Contact Free Postgres Database Software comparisons Forem Shop Code of Conduct Privacy Policy Terms of Use Built on Forem — the open source software that powers DEV and other inclusive communities. Made with love and Ruby on Rails . DEV Community © 2016 - 2026. We're a place where coders share, stay up-to-date and grow their careers. Log in Create account | 2026-01-13T08:49:15 |
https://www.python.org/psf/#content | Python Software Foundation Notice: While JavaScript is not essential for this website, your interaction with the content will be limited. Please turn JavaScript on for the full experience. Skip to content ▼ Close Python PSF Docs PyPI Jobs Community ▲ The Python Network Donate ≡ Menu Search This Site GO A A Smaller Larger Reset Socialize LinkedIn Mastodon Chat on IRC Twitter About Mission Statement Board of Directors & Officers PSF Staff Annual Impact Report Fiscal Sponsorees Public Records Legal & Policies PSF FAQ Developers in Residence Sponsorship PSF Sponsors Apply to Sponsor Sponsorship Prospectus 2025-26 Membership Sign up as a Member of the PSF! Membership FAQ PSF Elections Nominate a Fellow & Fellows Roster Donate End of year fundraiser 2025: Python is for Everyone Donate to the PSF Become a Supporting Member of the PSF PSF Matching Donations Volunteer Volunteer for the PSF PSF Work Groups Volunteer for PyCon US Grants Grants program Grants Program FAQ PyCon US News & Community Subscribe to the Newsletter PSF Blog Python Community Code of Conduct Community Awards Discourse The Python Software Foundation is the charitable organization behind the Python programming language. We support the Python Community through... Grants In 2024, the PSF awarded $655,000 USD to 257 groups or individuals in 61 countries around the world. Infrastructure We support and maintain python.org , The Python Package Index , Python Documentation , and many other services the Python Community relies on. PyCon US We produce and underwrite the PyCon US Conference , the largest annual gathering for the Python community. Support from sponsors, attendees, PyLadies, and CPython enabled us to award more than $384,000 USD in travel grants to 254 attendees for PyCon US 2025. Mastodon Become a Member Help the PSF promote, protect, and advance the Python programming language and community! Membership FAQ Donate Assist the foundation's goals with a donation. The PSF is a recognized 501(c)(3) non-profit organization. How to Contribute Volunteer Learn how you can help the PSF and the greater Python community! How to Volunteer Sponsors Without our sponsors we wouldn't be able to help the Python community grow and prosper. Sponsorship Possibilities PSF Grants Program The Python Software Foundation welcomes grant proposals for projects related to the development of Python, Python-related technology, and educational resources. Proposal Guidelines, FAQ and Examples PSF News PSF News: $500K+ Raised for Python for Everyone, PyCon US, & More! PSF News Special Edition: Python is For Everyone & PyCon US 2026 Sovereign Tech Agency and PSF Security Partnership PSF Code of Conduct Working Group Shares First Transparency Report Python is for Everyone: Grab PyCharm Pro for 30% off—plus a special bonus! Python is for everyone: Join in the PSF year-end fundraiser & membership drive! Connecting the Dots: Understanding the PSF’s Current Financial Outlook Improving security and integrity of Python package archives Open Infrastructure is Not Free: PyPI, the Python Software Foundation, and Sustainability A new PSF Board- Another year of PSF Board Office Hour sessions! ▲ Back to Top About Applications Quotes Getting Started Help Python Brochure Downloads All releases Source code Windows macOS Android Other Platforms License Alternative Implementations Documentation Docs Audio/Visual Talks Beginner's Guide FAQ Non-English Docs PEP Index Python Books Python Essays Community Diversity Mailing Lists IRC Forums PSF Annual Impact Report Python Conferences Special Interest Groups Python Logo Python Wiki Code of Conduct Community Awards Get Involved Shared Stories Success Stories Arts Business Education Engineering Government Scientific Software Development News Python News PSF Newsletter PSF News PyCon US News News from the Community Events Python Events User Group Events Python Events Archive User Group Events Archive Submit an Event Contributing Developer's Guide Issue Tracker python-dev list Core Mentorship Report a Security Issue ▲ Back to Top Help & General Contact Diversity Initiatives Submit Website Bug Status Copyright ©2001-2026. Python Software Foundation Legal Statements Privacy Notice Powered by PSF Community Infrastructure --> | 2026-01-13T08:49:15 |
https://dev.to/p/editor_guide#parsing-liquid-tags-as-code-example | Editor Guide - DEV Community Forem Feed Follow new Subforems to improve your feed DEV Community Follow A space to discuss and keep up software development and manage your software career Future Follow News and discussion of science and technology such as AI, VR, cryptocurrency, quantum computing, and more. Open Forem Follow A general discussion space for the Forem community. If it doesn't have a home elsewhere, it belongs here Gamers Forem Follow An inclusive community for gaming enthusiasts Music Forem Follow From composing and gigging to gear, hot music takes, and everything in between. Vibe Coding Forem Follow Discussing AI software development, and showing off what we're building. Popcorn Movies and TV Follow Movie and TV enthusiasm, criticism and everything in-between. DUMB DEV Community Follow Memes and software development shitposting Design Community Follow Web design, graphic design and everything in-between Security Forem Follow Your central hub for all things security. From ethical hacking and CTFs to GRC and career development, for beginners and pros alike Golf Forem Follow A community of golfers and golfing enthusiasts Crypto Forem Follow A collaborative community for all things Crypto—from Bitcoin to protocol development and DeFi to NFTs and market analysis. Parenting Follow A place for parents to the share the joys, challenges, and wisdom that come from raising kids. We're here for them and for each other. Forem Core Follow Discussing the core forem open source software project — features, bugs, performance, self-hosting. Maker Forem Follow A community for makers, hobbyists, and professionals to discuss Arduino, Raspberry Pi, 3D printing, and much more. HMPL.js Forem Follow For developers using HMPL.js to build fast, lightweight web apps. A space to share projects, ask questions, and discuss server-driven templating Dropdown menu Dropdown menu Skip to content Navigation menu Search Powered by Algolia Search Log in Create account DEV Community Close Editor Guide 🤓 Things to Know We use a markdown editor that uses Jekyll front matter . Most of the time, you can write inline HTML directly into your posts. We support native Liquid tags and created some fun custom ones, too! Trying embedding a Tweet or GitHub issue in your post, using the complete URL: {% embed https://... %} . Links to unpublished posts are shareable for feedback/review. When you're ready to publish, set the published variable to true or click publish depending on the editor version, you're using Links to unpublished posts (drafts or scheduled posts) are shareable for feedback/review. These posts have a notice which reads "This URL is public but secret, so share at your own discretion." They are not visible in feeds or on your profile until published. description area in Twitter cards and open graph cards We have two editor versions . If you'd prefer to edit title and tags etc. as separate fields, switch to the "rich + markdown" option in Settings → Customization . Otherwise, continue: Front Matter Custom variables set for each post, located between the triple-dashed lines in your editor Here is a list of possibilities: title: the title of your article published: boolean that determines whether or not your article is published. tags: max of four tags, needs to be comma-separated canonical_url: link for the canonical version of the content cover_image: cover image for post, accepts a URL. The best size is 1000 x 420. series: post series name. ✍ Markdown Basics Below are some examples of commonly used markdown syntax. If you want to dive deeper, check out this cheat sheet. Bold & Italic Italics : *asterisks* or _underscores_ Bold : **double asterisks** or __double underscores__ Links I'm an inline link : [I'm an inline link](put-link-here) Anchored links (For things like a Table of Contents) ## Table Of Contents * [Chapter 1](#chapter-1) * [Chapter 2](#chapter-2) ### Chapter 1 <a name="chapter-1"></a> Inline Images When adding GIFs to posts and comments, please note that there is a limit of 200 megapixels per frame/page.  You can even add a caption using the HTML figcaption tag! Headings Add a heading to your post with this syntax: # One '#' for a h1 heading ## Two '#'s for a h2 heading ... ###### Six '#'s for a h6 heading Author Notes/Comments Add some hidden notes/comments to your article with this syntax: <!-- This won't show up in the content! --> Accessibility People access online content in all kinds of different ways, and there are a few things you can do to make your posts more easily understood by a broad range of users. You can find out more about web accessibility at W3C's Introduction to Web Accessibility , but there are two main ways you can make your posts more accessible: providing alternative descriptions of any images you use, and adding appropriate headings. Providing alternative descriptions for images Some users might not be able to see or easily process images that you use in your posts. Providing an alternative description for an image helps make sure that everyone can understand your post, whether they can see the image or not. When you upload an image in the editor, you will see the following text to copy and paste into your post:  Replace the "Image description" in square brackets with a description of your image - for example:  By doing this, if someone reads your post using an assistive device like a screen reader (which turns written content into spoken audio) they will hear the description you entered. Providing headings Headings provide an outline of your post to readers, including people who can't see the screen well. Many assistive technologies (like screen readers) allow users to skip directly to a particular heading, helping them find and understand the content of your post with ease. Headings can be added in levels 1 - 6 . Avoid using a level one heading (i.e., '# Heading text'). When you create a post, your post title automatically becomes a level one heading and serves a special role on the page, much like the headline of a newspaper article. Similar to how a newspaper article only has one headline, it can be confusing if multiple level one headings exist on a page. In your post content, start with level two headings for each section (e.g. '## Section heading text'), and increase the heading level by one when you'd like to add a sub-section, for example: ## Fun facts about sloths ### Speed Sloths move at a maximum speed of 0.27 km/h! 🌊 Liquid Tags We support native Liquid tags in our editor, but have created our own custom tags as well. A list of supported custom embeds appears below. To create a custom embed, use the complete URL: {% embed https://... %} Supported URL Embeds DEV Community Comment DEV Community Link DEV Community Link DEV Community Listing DEV Community Organization DEV Community Podcast Episode DEV Community Tag DEV Community User Profile asciinema CodePen CodeSandbox DotNetFiddle GitHub Gist, Issue or Repository Glitch Instagram JSFiddle JSitor Loom Kotlin Medium Next Tech Reddit Replit Slideshare Speaker Deck SoundCloud Spotify StackBlitz Stackery Stack Exchange or Stack Overflow Twitch Twitter Twitter timeline Wikipedia Vimeo YouTube Supported Non-URL Embeds Call To Action (CTA) {% cta link %} description {% endcta %} Provide a link that a user will be redirected to. The description will contain the label/description for the call to action. Details You can embed a details HTML element by using details, spoiler, or collapsible. The summary will be what the dropdown title displays. The content will be the text hidden behind the dropdown. This is great for when you want to hide text (i.e. answers to questions) behind a user action/intent (i.e. a click). {% details summary %} content {% enddetails %} {% spoiler summary %} content {% endspoiler %} {% collapsible summary %} content {% endcollapsible %} KaTex Place your mathematical expression within a KaTeX liquid block, as follows: {% katex %} c = \pm\sqrt{a^2 + b^2} {% endkatex %} To render KaTeX inline add the "inline" option: {% katex inline %} c = \pm\sqrt{a^2 + b^2} {% endkatex %} RunKit Put executable code within a runkit liquid block, as follows: {% runkit // hidden setup JavaScript code goes in this preamble area const hiddenVar = 42 %} // visible, reader-editable JavaScript code goes here console.log(hiddenVar) {% endrunkit %} Parsing Liquid Tags as a Code Example To parse Liquid tags as code, simply wrap it with a single backtick or triple backticks. `{% mytag %}{{ site.SOMETHING }}{% endmytag %}` One specific edge case is with using the raw tag. To properly escape it, use this format: `{% raw %}{{site.SOMETHING }} {% ``endraw`` %}` Common Gotchas Lists are written just like any other Markdown editor. If you're adding an image in between numbered list, though, be sure to tab the image, otherwise it'll restart the number of the list. Here's an example of what to do: Here's the Markdown cheatsheet again for reference. Happy posting! 📝 💎 DEV Diamond Sponsors Thank you to our Diamond Sponsors for supporting the DEV Community Google AI is the official AI Model and Platform Partner of DEV Neon is the official database partner of DEV Algolia is the official search partner of DEV DEV Community — A space to discuss and keep up software development and manage your software career Home DEV++ Podcasts Videos DEV Education Tracks DEV Challenges DEV Help Advertise on DEV DEV Showcase About Contact Free Postgres Database Software comparisons Forem Shop Code of Conduct Privacy Policy Terms of Use Built on Forem — the open source software that powers DEV and other inclusive communities. Made with love and Ruby on Rails . DEV Community © 2016 - 2026. We're a place where coders share, stay up-to-date and grow their careers. Log in Create account | 2026-01-13T08:49:15 |
https://dev.to/rrenildopereiraa | Renildo Pereira - DEV Community Forem Feed Follow new Subforems to improve your feed DEV Community Follow A space to discuss and keep up software development and manage your software career Future Follow News and discussion of science and technology such as AI, VR, cryptocurrency, quantum computing, and more. Open Forem Follow A general discussion space for the Forem community. If it doesn't have a home elsewhere, it belongs here Gamers Forem Follow An inclusive community for gaming enthusiasts Music Forem Follow From composing and gigging to gear, hot music takes, and everything in between. Vibe Coding Forem Follow Discussing AI software development, and showing off what we're building. Popcorn Movies and TV Follow Movie and TV enthusiasm, criticism and everything in-between. DUMB DEV Community Follow Memes and software development shitposting Design Community Follow Web design, graphic design and everything in-between Security Forem Follow Your central hub for all things security. From ethical hacking and CTFs to GRC and career development, for beginners and pros alike Golf Forem Follow A community of golfers and golfing enthusiasts Crypto Forem Follow A collaborative community for all things Crypto—from Bitcoin to protocol development and DeFi to NFTs and market analysis. Parenting Follow A place for parents to the share the joys, challenges, and wisdom that come from raising kids. We're here for them and for each other. Forem Core Follow Discussing the core forem open source software project — features, bugs, performance, self-hosting. Maker Forem Follow A community for makers, hobbyists, and professionals to discuss Arduino, Raspberry Pi, 3D printing, and much more. HMPL.js Forem Follow For developers using HMPL.js to build fast, lightweight web apps. A space to share projects, ask questions, and discuss server-driven templating Dropdown menu Dropdown menu Skip to content Navigation menu Search Powered by Algolia Search Log in Create account DEV Community Close Follow User actions Renildo Pereira Founder of Yumma CSS Location Portugal Joined Joined on Sep 1, 2024 github website twitter website More info about @rrenildopereiraa Badges One Year Club This badge celebrates the longevity of those who have been a registered member of the DEV Community for at least one year. Got it Close Writing Debut Awarded for writing and sharing your first DEV post! Continue sharing your work to earn the 4 Week Writing Streak Badge. Got it Close Currently hacking on Yumma CSS Post 6 posts published Comment 2 comments written Tag 11 tags followed Introducing Neutra: A Minimal Template for Agencies Renildo Pereira Renildo Pereira Renildo Pereira Follow Jan 11 Introducing Neutra: A Minimal Template for Agencies # showdev # webdev # nextjs # react Comments Add Comment 1 min read Want to connect with Renildo Pereira? Create an account to connect with Renildo Pereira. You can also sign in below to proceed if you already have an account. Create Account Already have an account? Sign in Hello Yumma UI! Renildo Pereira Renildo Pereira Renildo Pereira Follow Dec 8 '25 Hello Yumma UI! # ui # design # yummaui # yummacss Comments Add Comment 2 min read A sensible structure for your package.json Renildo Pereira Renildo Pereira Renildo Pereira Follow Jul 20 '25 A sensible structure for your package.json # node # javascript # typescript # opensource Comments Add Comment 2 min read Open-sourcing Yumma CSS API Renildo Pereira Renildo Pereira Renildo Pereira Follow Jul 18 '25 Open-sourcing Yumma CSS API # yummacss # css # api # typescript Comments Add Comment 1 min read What's new in Yumma CSS 3.0? Renildo Pereira Renildo Pereira Renildo Pereira Follow Apr 14 '25 What's new in Yumma CSS 3.0? # webdev # css Comments Add Comment 4 min read Meet Yumma CSS Renildo Pereira Renildo Pereira Renildo Pereira Follow Sep 1 '24 Meet Yumma CSS # yummacss # css # beginners # webdev Comments 4 comments 3 min read loading... 💎 DEV Diamond Sponsors Thank you to our Diamond Sponsors for supporting the DEV Community Google AI is the official AI Model and Platform Partner of DEV Neon is the official database partner of DEV Algolia is the official search partner of DEV DEV Community — A space to discuss and keep up software development and manage your software career Home DEV++ Podcasts Videos DEV Education Tracks DEV Challenges DEV Help Advertise on DEV DEV Showcase About Contact Free Postgres Database Software comparisons Forem Shop Code of Conduct Privacy Policy Terms of Use Built on Forem — the open source software that powers DEV and other inclusive communities. Made with love and Ruby on Rails . DEV Community © 2016 - 2026. We're a place where coders share, stay up-to-date and grow their careers. Log in Create account | 2026-01-13T08:49:15 |
https://dev.to/p/editor_guide#markdown-inline-images | Editor Guide - DEV Community Forem Feed Follow new Subforems to improve your feed DEV Community Follow A space to discuss and keep up software development and manage your software career Future Follow News and discussion of science and technology such as AI, VR, cryptocurrency, quantum computing, and more. Open Forem Follow A general discussion space for the Forem community. If it doesn't have a home elsewhere, it belongs here Gamers Forem Follow An inclusive community for gaming enthusiasts Music Forem Follow From composing and gigging to gear, hot music takes, and everything in between. Vibe Coding Forem Follow Discussing AI software development, and showing off what we're building. Popcorn Movies and TV Follow Movie and TV enthusiasm, criticism and everything in-between. DUMB DEV Community Follow Memes and software development shitposting Design Community Follow Web design, graphic design and everything in-between Security Forem Follow Your central hub for all things security. From ethical hacking and CTFs to GRC and career development, for beginners and pros alike Golf Forem Follow A community of golfers and golfing enthusiasts Crypto Forem Follow A collaborative community for all things Crypto—from Bitcoin to protocol development and DeFi to NFTs and market analysis. Parenting Follow A place for parents to the share the joys, challenges, and wisdom that come from raising kids. We're here for them and for each other. Forem Core Follow Discussing the core forem open source software project — features, bugs, performance, self-hosting. Maker Forem Follow A community for makers, hobbyists, and professionals to discuss Arduino, Raspberry Pi, 3D printing, and much more. HMPL.js Forem Follow For developers using HMPL.js to build fast, lightweight web apps. A space to share projects, ask questions, and discuss server-driven templating Dropdown menu Dropdown menu Skip to content Navigation menu Search Powered by Algolia Search Log in Create account DEV Community Close Editor Guide 🤓 Things to Know We use a markdown editor that uses Jekyll front matter . Most of the time, you can write inline HTML directly into your posts. We support native Liquid tags and created some fun custom ones, too! Trying embedding a Tweet or GitHub issue in your post, using the complete URL: {% embed https://... %} . Links to unpublished posts are shareable for feedback/review. When you're ready to publish, set the published variable to true or click publish depending on the editor version, you're using Links to unpublished posts (drafts or scheduled posts) are shareable for feedback/review. These posts have a notice which reads "This URL is public but secret, so share at your own discretion." They are not visible in feeds or on your profile until published. description area in Twitter cards and open graph cards We have two editor versions . If you'd prefer to edit title and tags etc. as separate fields, switch to the "rich + markdown" option in Settings → Customization . Otherwise, continue: Front Matter Custom variables set for each post, located between the triple-dashed lines in your editor Here is a list of possibilities: title: the title of your article published: boolean that determines whether or not your article is published. tags: max of four tags, needs to be comma-separated canonical_url: link for the canonical version of the content cover_image: cover image for post, accepts a URL. The best size is 1000 x 420. series: post series name. ✍ Markdown Basics Below are some examples of commonly used markdown syntax. If you want to dive deeper, check out this cheat sheet. Bold & Italic Italics : *asterisks* or _underscores_ Bold : **double asterisks** or __double underscores__ Links I'm an inline link : [I'm an inline link](put-link-here) Anchored links (For things like a Table of Contents) ## Table Of Contents * [Chapter 1](#chapter-1) * [Chapter 2](#chapter-2) ### Chapter 1 <a name="chapter-1"></a> Inline Images When adding GIFs to posts and comments, please note that there is a limit of 200 megapixels per frame/page.  You can even add a caption using the HTML figcaption tag! Headings Add a heading to your post with this syntax: # One '#' for a h1 heading ## Two '#'s for a h2 heading ... ###### Six '#'s for a h6 heading Author Notes/Comments Add some hidden notes/comments to your article with this syntax: <!-- This won't show up in the content! --> Accessibility People access online content in all kinds of different ways, and there are a few things you can do to make your posts more easily understood by a broad range of users. You can find out more about web accessibility at W3C's Introduction to Web Accessibility , but there are two main ways you can make your posts more accessible: providing alternative descriptions of any images you use, and adding appropriate headings. Providing alternative descriptions for images Some users might not be able to see or easily process images that you use in your posts. Providing an alternative description for an image helps make sure that everyone can understand your post, whether they can see the image or not. When you upload an image in the editor, you will see the following text to copy and paste into your post:  Replace the "Image description" in square brackets with a description of your image - for example:  By doing this, if someone reads your post using an assistive device like a screen reader (which turns written content into spoken audio) they will hear the description you entered. Providing headings Headings provide an outline of your post to readers, including people who can't see the screen well. Many assistive technologies (like screen readers) allow users to skip directly to a particular heading, helping them find and understand the content of your post with ease. Headings can be added in levels 1 - 6 . Avoid using a level one heading (i.e., '# Heading text'). When you create a post, your post title automatically becomes a level one heading and serves a special role on the page, much like the headline of a newspaper article. Similar to how a newspaper article only has one headline, it can be confusing if multiple level one headings exist on a page. In your post content, start with level two headings for each section (e.g. '## Section heading text'), and increase the heading level by one when you'd like to add a sub-section, for example: ## Fun facts about sloths ### Speed Sloths move at a maximum speed of 0.27 km/h! 🌊 Liquid Tags We support native Liquid tags in our editor, but have created our own custom tags as well. A list of supported custom embeds appears below. To create a custom embed, use the complete URL: {% embed https://... %} Supported URL Embeds DEV Community Comment DEV Community Link DEV Community Link DEV Community Listing DEV Community Organization DEV Community Podcast Episode DEV Community Tag DEV Community User Profile asciinema CodePen CodeSandbox DotNetFiddle GitHub Gist, Issue or Repository Glitch Instagram JSFiddle JSitor Loom Kotlin Medium Next Tech Reddit Replit Slideshare Speaker Deck SoundCloud Spotify StackBlitz Stackery Stack Exchange or Stack Overflow Twitch Twitter Twitter timeline Wikipedia Vimeo YouTube Supported Non-URL Embeds Call To Action (CTA) {% cta link %} description {% endcta %} Provide a link that a user will be redirected to. The description will contain the label/description for the call to action. Details You can embed a details HTML element by using details, spoiler, or collapsible. The summary will be what the dropdown title displays. The content will be the text hidden behind the dropdown. This is great for when you want to hide text (i.e. answers to questions) behind a user action/intent (i.e. a click). {% details summary %} content {% enddetails %} {% spoiler summary %} content {% endspoiler %} {% collapsible summary %} content {% endcollapsible %} KaTex Place your mathematical expression within a KaTeX liquid block, as follows: {% katex %} c = \pm\sqrt{a^2 + b^2} {% endkatex %} To render KaTeX inline add the "inline" option: {% katex inline %} c = \pm\sqrt{a^2 + b^2} {% endkatex %} RunKit Put executable code within a runkit liquid block, as follows: {% runkit // hidden setup JavaScript code goes in this preamble area const hiddenVar = 42 %} // visible, reader-editable JavaScript code goes here console.log(hiddenVar) {% endrunkit %} Parsing Liquid Tags as a Code Example To parse Liquid tags as code, simply wrap it with a single backtick or triple backticks. `{% mytag %}{{ site.SOMETHING }}{% endmytag %}` One specific edge case is with using the raw tag. To properly escape it, use this format: `{% raw %}{{site.SOMETHING }} {% ``endraw`` %}` Common Gotchas Lists are written just like any other Markdown editor. If you're adding an image in between numbered list, though, be sure to tab the image, otherwise it'll restart the number of the list. Here's an example of what to do: Here's the Markdown cheatsheet again for reference. Happy posting! 📝 💎 DEV Diamond Sponsors Thank you to our Diamond Sponsors for supporting the DEV Community Google AI is the official AI Model and Platform Partner of DEV Neon is the official database partner of DEV Algolia is the official search partner of DEV DEV Community — A space to discuss and keep up software development and manage your software career Home DEV++ Podcasts Videos DEV Education Tracks DEV Challenges DEV Help Advertise on DEV DEV Showcase About Contact Free Postgres Database Software comparisons Forem Shop Code of Conduct Privacy Policy Terms of Use Built on Forem — the open source software that powers DEV and other inclusive communities. Made with love and Ruby on Rails . DEV Community © 2016 - 2026. We're a place where coders share, stay up-to-date and grow their careers. Log in Create account | 2026-01-13T08:49:15 |
https://dev.to/muhammad_zaid4562focbs | Muhammad Zaid 4562-FOC/BSSE/F22 - DEV Community Forem Feed Follow new Subforems to improve your feed DEV Community Follow A space to discuss and keep up software development and manage your software career Future Follow News and discussion of science and technology such as AI, VR, cryptocurrency, quantum computing, and more. Open Forem Follow A general discussion space for the Forem community. If it doesn't have a home elsewhere, it belongs here Gamers Forem Follow An inclusive community for gaming enthusiasts Music Forem Follow From composing and gigging to gear, hot music takes, and everything in between. Vibe Coding Forem Follow Discussing AI software development, and showing off what we're building. Popcorn Movies and TV Follow Movie and TV enthusiasm, criticism and everything in-between. DUMB DEV Community Follow Memes and software development shitposting Design Community Follow Web design, graphic design and everything in-between Security Forem Follow Your central hub for all things security. From ethical hacking and CTFs to GRC and career development, for beginners and pros alike Golf Forem Follow A community of golfers and golfing enthusiasts Crypto Forem Follow A collaborative community for all things Crypto—from Bitcoin to protocol development and DeFi to NFTs and market analysis. Parenting Follow A place for parents to the share the joys, challenges, and wisdom that come from raising kids. We're here for them and for each other. Forem Core Follow Discussing the core forem open source software project — features, bugs, performance, self-hosting. Maker Forem Follow A community for makers, hobbyists, and professionals to discuss Arduino, Raspberry Pi, 3D printing, and much more. HMPL.js Forem Follow For developers using HMPL.js to build fast, lightweight web apps. A space to share projects, ask questions, and discuss server-driven templating Dropdown menu Dropdown menu Skip to content Navigation menu Search Powered by Algolia Search Log in Create account DEV Community Close Follow User actions Muhammad Zaid 4562-FOC/BSSE/F22 404 bio not found Joined Joined on Jan 5, 2026 More info about @muhammad_zaid4562focbs Badges Writing Debut Awarded for writing and sharing your first DEV post! Continue sharing your work to earn the 4 Week Writing Streak Badge. Got it Close Post 1 post published Comment 0 comments written Tag 0 tags followed Hello everyone! Muhammad Zaid 4562-FOC/BSSE/F22 Muhammad Zaid 4562-FOC/BSSE/F22 Muhammad Zaid 4562-FOC/BSSE/F22 Follow Jan 5 Hello everyone! # webdev # programming # productivity Comments Add Comment 1 min read loading... 💎 DEV Diamond Sponsors Thank you to our Diamond Sponsors for supporting the DEV Community Google AI is the official AI Model and Platform Partner of DEV Neon is the official database partner of DEV Algolia is the official search partner of DEV DEV Community — A space to discuss and keep up software development and manage your software career Home DEV++ Podcasts Videos DEV Education Tracks DEV Challenges DEV Help Advertise on DEV DEV Showcase About Contact Free Postgres Database Software comparisons Forem Shop Code of Conduct Privacy Policy Terms of Use Built on Forem — the open source software that powers DEV and other inclusive communities. Made with love and Ruby on Rails . DEV Community © 2016 - 2026. We're a place where coders share, stay up-to-date and grow their careers. Log in Create account | 2026-01-13T08:49:15 |
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https://maker.forem.com/ben_ducket_f335eec9428ad8 | BEN DUCKET - Maker Forem Forem Feed Follow new Subforems to improve your feed DEV Community Follow A space to discuss and keep up software development and manage your software career Future Follow News and discussion of science and technology such as AI, VR, cryptocurrency, quantum computing, and more. Open Forem Follow A general discussion space for the Forem community. If it doesn't have a home elsewhere, it belongs here Gamers Forem Follow An inclusive community for gaming enthusiasts Music Forem Follow From composing and gigging to gear, hot music takes, and everything in between. Vibe Coding Forem Follow Discussing AI software development, and showing off what we're building. Popcorn Movies and TV Follow Movie and TV enthusiasm, criticism and everything in-between. DUMB DEV Community Follow Memes and software development shitposting Design Community Follow Web design, graphic design and everything in-between Security Forem Follow Your central hub for all things security. From ethical hacking and CTFs to GRC and career development, for beginners and pros alike Golf Forem Follow A community of golfers and golfing enthusiasts Crypto Forem Follow A collaborative community for all things Crypto—from Bitcoin to protocol development and DeFi to NFTs and market analysis. Parenting Follow A place for parents to the share the joys, challenges, and wisdom that come from raising kids. We're here for them and for each other. Forem Core Follow Discussing the core forem open source software project — features, bugs, performance, self-hosting. Maker Forem Follow A community for makers, hobbyists, and professionals to discuss Arduino, Raspberry Pi, 3D printing, and much more. HMPL.js Forem Follow For developers using HMPL.js to build fast, lightweight web apps. A space to share projects, ask questions, and discuss server-driven templating Dropdown menu Dropdown menu Skip to content Navigation menu Search Powered by Algolia Search Log in Create account Maker Forem Close Follow User actions BEN DUCKET 404 bio not found Joined Joined on Oct 23, 2025 More info about @ben_ducket_f335eec9428ad8 Post 1 post published Comment 0 comments written Tag 0 tags followed Is a Solid State Relay the Future of Efficient and Reliable Power Switching Technology? BEN DUCKET BEN DUCKET BEN DUCKET Follow Oct 28 '25 Is a Solid State Relay the Future of Efficient and Reliable Power Switching Technology? # beginners # iot # robotics Comments Add Comment 5 min read loading... 💎 DEV Diamond Sponsors Thank you to our Diamond Sponsors for supporting the DEV Community Google AI is the official AI Model and Platform Partner of DEV Neon is the official database partner of DEV Algolia is the official search partner of DEV Maker Forem — A community for makers, hobbyists, and professionals to discuss Arduino, Raspberry Pi, 3D printing, and much more. Home About Contact Code of Conduct Privacy Policy Terms of Use Built on Forem — the open source software that powers DEV and other inclusive communities. Made with love and Ruby on Rails . Maker Forem © 2016 - 2026. We're a space where makers create, share, and bring ideas to life. Log in Create account | 2026-01-13T08:49:15 |
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https://dev.to/sadebare/eks-disaster-recovery-simplified-native-backups-with-aws-backup-15g4#comments | EKS Disaster Recovery, Simplified: Native Backups with AWS Backup - DEV Community Forem Feed Follow new Subforems to improve your feed DEV Community Follow A space to discuss and keep up software development and manage your software career Future Follow News and discussion of science and technology such as AI, VR, cryptocurrency, quantum computing, and more. Open Forem Follow A general discussion space for the Forem community. If it doesn't have a home elsewhere, it belongs here Gamers Forem Follow An inclusive community for gaming enthusiasts Music Forem Follow From composing and gigging to gear, hot music takes, and everything in between. Vibe Coding Forem Follow Discussing AI software development, and showing off what we're building. Popcorn Movies and TV Follow Movie and TV enthusiasm, criticism and everything in-between. DUMB DEV Community Follow Memes and software development shitposting Design Community Follow Web design, graphic design and everything in-between Security Forem Follow Your central hub for all things security. From ethical hacking and CTFs to GRC and career development, for beginners and pros alike Golf Forem Follow A community of golfers and golfing enthusiasts Crypto Forem Follow A collaborative community for all things Crypto—from Bitcoin to protocol development and DeFi to NFTs and market analysis. Parenting Follow A place for parents to the share the joys, challenges, and wisdom that come from raising kids. We're here for them and for each other. Forem Core Follow Discussing the core forem open source software project — features, bugs, performance, self-hosting. Maker Forem Follow A community for makers, hobbyists, and professionals to discuss Arduino, Raspberry Pi, 3D printing, and much more. HMPL.js Forem Follow For developers using HMPL.js to build fast, lightweight web apps. A space to share projects, ask questions, and discuss server-driven templating Dropdown menu Dropdown menu Skip to content Navigation menu Search Powered by Algolia Search Log in Create account DEV Community Close Add reaction Like Unicorn Exploding Head Raised Hands Fire Jump to Comments Save Boost More... Copy link Copy link Copied to Clipboard Share to X Share to LinkedIn Share to Facebook Share to Mastodon Share Post via... Report Abuse Shittu Sulaimon (Barry) Posted on Dec 21, 2025 EKS Disaster Recovery, Simplified: Native Backups with AWS Backup # news # kubernetes # aws # devops For years, platform engineers have shared the same quiet nightmare: backing up EKS at scale. As clusters grow and teams stay lean, disaster recovery stops being optional and becomes mandatory. Until recently, this usually meant Velero pain, custom scripts, manually managed S3 buckets, and constant anxiety about whether your persistent volumes matched cluster state. It worked, but it was fragile, time-consuming, and easy to get wrong. The Turning Point: November 10, 2025 AWS closed a long-standing gap by introducing native Amazon EKS support in AWS Backup. This isn’t a minor feature drop—it’s a shift from DIY backup engineering to managed reliability. Here’s why this matters. Why Native EKS Backup is a Game-Changer 1. Composite Recovery Points (the missing piece) Previously, EKS backups were fragmented: Cluster configs in one place EBS snapshots somewhere else Hope holding everything together AWS Backup now captures cluster state + persistent storage (EBS, EFS, S3) as a single, consistent recovery point. No more guessing if your data and manifests are in sync. 2. One Pane of Glass If you already use AWS Backup for EC2, RDS, or DynamoDB, EKS backups will feel familiar. Same workflows, policies, and visibility No extra controllers No per-cluster Velero babysitting 3. Policy-Driven, Not Script-Driven Instead of CronJobs inside your clusters, you define Backup Plans : “Back up every 6 hours. Retain for 30 days.” AWS handles scheduling, encryption, immutability, and lifecycle management automatically. This is what “set and forget” is supposed to look like. 4. Restores Without the Stress Restores no longer feel like a gamble. You can: Restore an entire cluster Recover a single namespace Roll back individual persistent volumes Restore into a brand-new EKS cluster as part of the process That’s real operational confidence. Why This Matters Now Native EKS backup is more than protection against accidental deletion. It provides a safety net for: Cluster upgrades (e.g., 1.30 → 1.31) AMI rollouts that fail Security patches Kubernetes API changes For production EKS, this feature quietly changes how teams sleep at night. AWS didn’t just add a backup option; they removed a category of operational stress. Practical Guide: Enabling Native EKS Backups If you already have an EKS cluster, follow these steps: Navigate to your AWS Backup resource, go to Settings , then Configure Resource . Include your EKS cluster as a protected resource. Go to Protected Resources , click Create On-Demand Backup . Create a custom IAM role for backup, attaching: AWSBackupServiceRolePolicyForBackup AWSBackupServiceRolePolicyForRestores Example role: EKS-BACKUP-ROLE-EXAMPLE Start the backup. You can verify progress in the Backup or EKS page. Restoring Your EKS Cluster In AWS Backup , navigate to Protected Resources and select the Resource ID of the cluster. Choose the composite recovery point and click Restore . Configure restore options: Scope : entire cluster or a namespace Destination : original cluster, existing cluster, or new cluster For this walkthrough, we restore into a new cluster to demonstrate full capabilities. Select storage resources to include. AWS Backup supports EBS, EFS, and S3 storage for persistent data. AWS Backup provisions the cluster and restores workloads based on your configuration. This workflow doesn’t replace GitOps or careful upgrade strategies, but it provides a reliable safety net for runtime recovery. Considerations & Best Practices Even with native EKS backup, there are important points: Not all Kubernetes resources are restored exactly as is, especially external integrations Restore time depends on PV size and data footprint AWS Backup costs apply for snapshots, storage, and retention This complements GitOps, but doesn’t replace it Final Thoughts Native Amazon EKS support in AWS Backup removes much of the complexity that platform teams previously managed manually. It delivers: Consistent, policy-driven backups Predictable restores No additional controllers or operational overhead For production EKS environments, it significantly reduces the risk and stress associated with cluster level failures while keeping operations simple and predictable. Platform teams finally have a set-and-forget safety net for backups and restores. References AWS Backup Documentation Amazon EKS Documentation AWS Blog: Native EKS Backup Integration AWS Blog: Secure EKS Clusters with AWS Backup Top comments (0) Subscribe Personal Trusted User Create template Templates let you quickly answer FAQs or store snippets for re-use. Submit Preview Dismiss Code of Conduct • Report abuse Are you sure you want to hide this comment? It will become hidden in your post, but will still be visible via the comment's permalink . Hide child comments as well Confirm For further actions, you may consider blocking this person and/or reporting abuse Shittu Sulaimon (Barry) Follow Joined Mar 8, 2024 More from Shittu Sulaimon (Barry) You Pay 6x More When Your EKS Cluster Goes Out of Support # aws # kubernetes # cloud # finops 💎 DEV Diamond Sponsors Thank you to our Diamond Sponsors for supporting the DEV Community Google AI is the official AI Model and Platform Partner of DEV Neon is the official database partner of DEV Algolia is the official search partner of DEV DEV Community — A space to discuss and keep up software development and manage your software career Home DEV++ Podcasts Videos DEV Education Tracks DEV Challenges DEV Help Advertise on DEV DEV Showcase About Contact Free Postgres Database Software comparisons Forem Shop Code of Conduct Privacy Policy Terms of Use Built on Forem — the open source software that powers DEV and other inclusive communities. Made with love and Ruby on Rails . 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https://core.forem.com/t/rails#main-content | Ruby on Rails - Forem Core Forem Feed Follow new Subforems to improve your feed DEV Community Follow A space to discuss and keep up software development and manage your software career Future Follow News and discussion of science and technology such as AI, VR, cryptocurrency, quantum computing, and more. Open Forem Follow A general discussion space for the Forem community. If it doesn't have a home elsewhere, it belongs here Gamers Forem Follow An inclusive community for gaming enthusiasts Music Forem Follow From composing and gigging to gear, hot music takes, and everything in between. Vibe Coding Forem Follow Discussing AI software development, and showing off what we're building. Popcorn Movies and TV Follow Movie and TV enthusiasm, criticism and everything in-between. DUMB DEV Community Follow Memes and software development shitposting Design Community Follow Web design, graphic design and everything in-between Security Forem Follow Your central hub for all things security. From ethical hacking and CTFs to GRC and career development, for beginners and pros alike Golf Forem Follow A community of golfers and golfing enthusiasts Crypto Forem Follow A collaborative community for all things Crypto—from Bitcoin to protocol development and DeFi to NFTs and market analysis. Parenting Follow A place for parents to the share the joys, challenges, and wisdom that come from raising kids. We're here for them and for each other. Forem Core Follow Discussing the core forem open source software project — features, bugs, performance, self-hosting. Maker Forem Follow A community for makers, hobbyists, and professionals to discuss Arduino, Raspberry Pi, 3D printing, and much more. HMPL.js Forem Follow For developers using HMPL.js to build fast, lightweight web apps. A space to share projects, ask questions, and discuss server-driven templating Dropdown menu Dropdown menu Skip to content Navigation menu Search Powered by Algolia Search Log in Create account Forem Core Close Ruby on Rails Follow Hide Ruby on Rails is a popular web framework that happens to power dev.to ❤️ Create Post about #rails Ruby on Rails, or Rails, is a server-side web application framework written in Ruby under the MIT License. It was released in 2005 and powers websites like GitHub, Basecamp, and many others. The framework and community prides itself on developer experience, sensible abstractions and empowering individual developers to accomplish a lot. Older #rails posts 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 … 75 … 231 Posts Left menu 👋 Sign in for the ability to sort posts by relevant , latest , or top . Right menu loading... 💎 DEV Diamond Sponsors Thank you to our Diamond Sponsors for supporting the DEV Community Google AI is the official AI Model and Platform Partner of DEV Neon is the official database partner of DEV Algolia is the official search partner of DEV Forem Core — Discussing the core forem open source software project — features, bugs, performance, self-hosting. Home About Contact Code of Conduct Privacy Policy Terms of Use Built on Forem — the open source software that powers DEV and other inclusive communities. Made with love and Ruby on Rails . Forem Core © 2016 - 2026. Community building community Log in Create account | 2026-01-13T08:49:15 |
https://www.linkedin.com/shareArticle?mini=true&url=https%3A%2F%2Fdev.to%2Fthekarlesi%2Fhow-to-handle-stripe-and-paystack-webhooks-in-nextjs-the-app-router-way-5bgi&title=How%20to%20Handle%20Stripe%20and%20Paystack%20Webhooks%20in%20Next.js%20%28The%20App%20Router%20Way%29&summary=The%20%231%20reason%20developers%20struggle%20with%20SaaS%20payments%20is%20Webhook%20Signature%20Verification.%20You%20set...&source=DEV%20Community | LinkedIn {"data":{"status":401},"included":[]} {"request":"/voyager/api/voyagerSegmentsDashChameleonConfig","status":401,"body":"bpr-guid-853690","method":"GET","headers":{"x-li-uuid":"AAZIQRDyIb2Om90InR05Dg\u003D\u003D"}} {"data":{"status":401},"included":[]} {"request":"/voyager/api/voyagerLaunchpadDashLaunchpadViews?decorationId\u003Dcom.linkedin.voyager.dash.deco.launchpad.LaunchpadView-96\u0026launchpadContext\u003DTAKEOVER\u0026q\u003Dcontext","status":401,"body":"bpr-guid-853691","method":"GET","headers":{"x-li-uuid":"AAZIQRDyIb2Om90InR05Dg\u003D\u003D"}} {"data":{"status":401},"included":[]} {"request":"/voyager/api/me","status":401,"body":"bpr-guid-853692","method":"GET","headers":{"x-li-uuid":"AAZIQRDyIb2Om90InR05Dg\u003D\u003D"}} {"data":{"status":401},"included":[]} {"request":"/voyager/api/premium/featureAccess?name\u003DreactivationFeaturesEligible","status":401,"body":"bpr-guid-853693","method":"GET","headers":{"x-li-uuid":"AAZIQRDyIb2Om90InR05Dg\u003D\u003D"}} urn:li:page:d_UNKNOWN_ROUTE_inshare-redirect;981245d5-2f4f-49f1-b6a8-c4aff003b54e | 2026-01-13T08:49:15 |
https://dev.to/rrenildopereiraa/introducing-neutra-a-minimal-template-for-agencies-33kk | Introducing Neutra: A Minimal Template for Agencies - DEV Community Forem Feed Follow new Subforems to improve your feed DEV Community Follow A space to discuss and keep up software development and manage your software career Future Follow News and discussion of science and technology such as AI, VR, cryptocurrency, quantum computing, and more. Open Forem Follow A general discussion space for the Forem community. If it doesn't have a home elsewhere, it belongs here Gamers Forem Follow An inclusive community for gaming enthusiasts Music Forem Follow From composing and gigging to gear, hot music takes, and everything in between. Vibe Coding Forem Follow Discussing AI software development, and showing off what we're building. Popcorn Movies and TV Follow Movie and TV enthusiasm, criticism and everything in-between. DUMB DEV Community Follow Memes and software development shitposting Design Community Follow Web design, graphic design and everything in-between Security Forem Follow Your central hub for all things security. From ethical hacking and CTFs to GRC and career development, for beginners and pros alike Golf Forem Follow A community of golfers and golfing enthusiasts Crypto Forem Follow A collaborative community for all things Crypto—from Bitcoin to protocol development and DeFi to NFTs and market analysis. Parenting Follow A place for parents to the share the joys, challenges, and wisdom that come from raising kids. We're here for them and for each other. Forem Core Follow Discussing the core forem open source software project — features, bugs, performance, self-hosting. Maker Forem Follow A community for makers, hobbyists, and professionals to discuss Arduino, Raspberry Pi, 3D printing, and much more. HMPL.js Forem Follow For developers using HMPL.js to build fast, lightweight web apps. A space to share projects, ask questions, and discuss server-driven templating Dropdown menu Dropdown menu Skip to content Navigation menu Search Powered by Algolia Search Log in Create account DEV Community Close Add reaction Like Unicorn Exploding Head Raised Hands Fire Jump to Comments Save Boost More... Copy link Copy link Copied to Clipboard Share to X Share to LinkedIn Share to Facebook Share to Mastodon Share Post via... Report Abuse Renildo Pereira Posted on Jan 11 Introducing Neutra: A Minimal Template for Agencies # nextjs # react # webdev # showdev We're super excited to share something we've been working on: Neutra , our first premium template built with Next.js 16, React 19, and Yumma CSS. What is Neutra? Neutra is a minimal grayscale template designed for agencies and studios. It's clean, it's fast, and it's built with modern technologies you already love. What's included? 8 pre-built pages — Home, About, Services, Work, Portfolio, Pricing, Process, and a custom 404 page. Responsive design — Looks great on any device. Clean code — Built with TypeScript and best practices. Lifetime updates — Buy once, get updates forever. No subscriptions. The tech stack Next.js 16.1 React 19.2 Yumma CSS 3.7 TypeScript 5.0 pnpm Since everything is built on top of Yumma CSS , you can easily customize it to match your brand. How do I get it? Head over to yummacss.com/ui/templates/neutra to see all the details. You can get a single project license for just €19, or grab the Unlimited Projects license for €49 (includes all templates + future releases). We need your feedback! Neutra is the first of many templates we're planning to release. We would LOVE to hear your thoughts — join our Discord server to share feedback or just say hi! Top comments (0) Subscribe Personal Trusted User Create template Templates let you quickly answer FAQs or store snippets for re-use. Submit Preview Dismiss Code of Conduct • Report abuse Are you sure you want to hide this comment? It will become hidden in your post, but will still be visible via the comment's permalink . Hide child comments as well Confirm For further actions, you may consider blocking this person and/or reporting abuse Renildo Pereira Follow Founder of Yumma CSS Location Portugal Joined Sep 1, 2024 More from Renildo Pereira What's new in Yumma CSS 3.0? # webdev # css Meet Yumma CSS # yummacss # css # beginners # webdev 💎 DEV Diamond Sponsors Thank you to our Diamond Sponsors for supporting the DEV Community Google AI is the official AI Model and Platform Partner of DEV Neon is the official database partner of DEV Algolia is the official search partner of DEV DEV Community — A space to discuss and keep up software development and manage your software career Home DEV++ Podcasts Videos DEV Education Tracks DEV Challenges DEV Help Advertise on DEV DEV Showcase About Contact Free Postgres Database Software comparisons Forem Shop Code of Conduct Privacy Policy Terms of Use Built on Forem — the open source software that powers DEV and other inclusive communities. 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https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Glossary/WebSockets | WebSockets - Glossary | MDN Skip to main content Skip to search MDN HTML HTML: Markup language HTML reference Elements Global attributes Attributes See all… HTML guides Responsive images HTML cheatsheet Date & time formats See all… Markup languages SVG MathML XML CSS CSS: Styling language CSS reference Properties Selectors At-rules Values See all… CSS guides Box model Animations Flexbox Colors See all… Layout cookbook Column layouts Centering an element Card component See all… JavaScript JS JavaScript: Scripting language JS reference Standard built-in objects Expressions & operators Statements & declarations Functions See all… JS guides Control flow & error handing Loops and iteration Working with objects Using classes See all… Web APIs Web APIs: Programming interfaces Web API reference File system API Fetch API Geolocation API HTML DOM API Push API Service worker API See all… Web API guides Using the Web animation API Using the Fetch API Working with the History API Using the Web speech API Using web workers All All web technology Technologies Accessibility HTTP URI Web extensions WebAssembly WebDriver See all… Topics Media Performance Privacy Security Progressive web apps Learn Learn web development Frontend developer course Getting started modules Core modules MDN Curriculum Learn HTML Structuring content with HTML module Learn CSS CSS styling basics module CSS layout module Learn JavaScript Dynamic scripting with JavaScript module Tools Discover our tools Playground HTTP Observatory Border-image generator Border-radius generator Box-shadow generator Color format converter Color mixer Shape generator About Get to know MDN better About MDN Advertise with us Community MDN on GitHub Blog Toggle sidebar Glossary WebSockets Theme OS default Light Dark English (US) Remember language Learn more Deutsch English (US) Español Français 日本語 한국어 Português (do Brasil) Русский 中文 (简体) 正體中文 (繁體) WebSockets WebSocket is a protocol that allows for a persistent TCP connection between server and client so they can exchange data at any time. Any client or server application can use WebSocket, but principally web browsers and web servers. Through WebSocket, servers can pass data to a client without prior client request, allowing for dynamic content updates. In this article See also See also WebSocket on Wikipedia WebSocket reference on MDN Writing WebSocket client applications Writing WebSocket servers Help improve MDN Was this page helpful to you? Yes No Learn how to contribute This page was last modified on Jul 11, 2025 by MDN contributors . 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A space to share projects, ask questions, and discuss server-driven templating Dropdown menu Dropdown menu Skip to content Navigation menu Search Powered by Algolia Search Log in Create account Forem Core Close Privacy Policy Last Updated: September 01, 2023 This Privacy Policy is designed to help you understand how DEV Community Inc. (" DEV ," " we ," or " us ") collects, use, and discloses your personal information. What's With the Defined Terms? You'll notice that some words appear in quotes in this Privacy Policy. They're called "defined terms," and we use them so that we don't have to repeat the same language again and again. They mean the same thing in every instance, to help us make sure that this Privacy Policy is consistent. We've included the defined terms throughout because we want it to be easy for you to read them in context. 1. WHAT DOES THIS PRIVACY POLICY APPLY TO? 2. PERSONAL INFORMATION WE COLLECT 3. HOW WE USE YOUR INFORMATION 4. HOW WE DISCLOSE YOUR INFORMATION 5. YOUR PRIVACY CHOICES AND RIGHTS 6. INTERNATIONAL DATA TRANSFERS 7. RETENTION OF PERSONAL INFORMATION 8. SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES FOR CALIFORNIA RESIDENTS 9. SUPPLEMENTAL NOTICE FOR NEVADA RESIDENTS 10. CHILDREN'S INFORMATION 11. OTHER PROVISIONS 12. CONTACT US 1. WHAT DOES THIS PRIVACY POLICY APPLY TO? This Privacy Policy applies to personal information processed by us, including on our websites, mobile applications, and other online or offline offerings — basically anything we do. To make this Privacy Policy easier to read, our websites, mobile applications, and other offerings are all collectively called the " Services. " Beyond this Privacy Policy, your use of the Services is subject to our DEV Community Terms and our Forem Terms. The Services include both our own community forum at https://www.dev.to (the " DEV Community ") and the open source tool we provide called " Forem ," available at https://www.forem.com which allows our customers to create and operate their own online forums. We collect personal information from two categories of people: (1) our customers, who use Forem and our hosting services to run and host their own forums (we'll call them " Forem Operators "), and (2) the people who interact with DEV-hosted forums, including forums provided by Forem Operators utilizing Forem and separately our own DEV Community (we'll call them " Users "). An Important Note for Users Since we provide hosting services for Forem Operators, technically we also process your information on their behalf. That processing is governed by the contracts that we have in place with each Forem Operator, not this Privacy Policy. In other words, when you share your data on a DEV-hosted forum operated by a Forem Operator, we at DEV are basically just the "pipes" — we process the data on behalf of the Forem Operator, but don't do anything with it ourselves beyond what we're required to do under our contract (and by law). So, if you post your information on a DEV-powered forum provided by a Forem Operator, that Forem Operator's privacy policy applies, and any questions or requests relating to your data on that service should be directed to that Forem Operator, not us. Likewise, if you use our mobile application, you may also interact with forums that use DEV's open-source tools but do all their hosting and data collection themselves. For those forums, we at DEV have no access to your data, so be sure to read the privacy policy of any third-party hosted forum before posting. 2. PERSONAL INFORMATION WE COLLECT The categories of personal information we collect depend on whether you're a User or Forem Operator, how you interact with us, our Services, and the requirements of applicable law. Breaking it down, we collect three types of information: (1) information that you provide to us directly, (2) information we obtain automatically when you use our Services, and (3) information we get about you from other sources (such as third-party services and organizations). More details are below. A. Information You Provide to Us Directly We may collect the following personal information that you provide to us. Account Creation (for Forem Operators): We'll require your name and email address to get started, as well as some details about the Forem you want to run, such as: whether you're running the Forem on your own behalf or as part of an organization, and details about the community you want to support (how big is it, what topics does it cover, where do members currently communicate, how/if the community earns money, whether the community is open, invite-only or paid, any existing social media accounts, etc.) You'll need to tell us a bit about your personal coding background, and you'll have the option to provide your DEV username as well, if you are a member of the DEV.to community. Account Creation (for Users) : We collect name and email address from users that create an account on DEV Community. For other forums created by Forem Operators using Forem, the Forem Operator determines what information is required for User account creation for their respective forums. Interactive Features (for Users) . Like any other social network, both we and other Users of our Services may collect personal information that you submit or make available through our interactive features (e.g., messaging and chat features, commenting functionalities, forums, blogs, posts, and other social media pages). While we do have private messages that are only between you and the person you're messaging (as well as us and the Forem Operator, as applicable), any information you provide using the public sharing features of the Services, such as the information you post to your public profile or the topics you follow is public, including to recruiters and prospective employers, and is not subject to any of the privacy protections we mention in this Privacy Policy except where legally required. Please exercise caution before revealing any information that may identify you in the real world to others. Purchases . If you buy stuff on our shop site https://shop.dev.to/ (as either a User or Forem Operator), or otherwise if you pay us in connection with your use of the Forem service, we may collect personal information and details associated with your purchases, including payment information. Any payments made via our Services are processed by third-party payment processors, such as Stripe, Shopify, and PayPal. We do not directly collect or store any payment card information entered through our Services, but may receive information associated with your payment card information (e.g., your billing details). Your Communications with Us (Users and Forem Operators) . We may collect personal information, such as email address, phone number, or mailing address when you request information about our Services, register for our newsletter or loyalty program, request customer or technical support, apply for a job, or otherwise communicate with us. Surveys . We may contact you to participate in surveys. If you decide to participate, you may be asked to provide certain information, which may include personal information (for example, your home address). Sweepstakes or Contests . We may collect personal information you provide for any sweepstakes or contests that we offer. In some jurisdictions, we are required to publicly share information of sweepstakes and contest winners. Conferences, Trade Shows, and Other Events . We may collect personal information from individuals when we attend conferences, trade shows, and other events. Business Development and Strategic Partnerships . We may collect personal information from individuals and third parties to assess and pursue potential business opportunities. Job Applications . We may post job openings and opportunities on our Services. If you reply to one of these postings by submitting your application, CV and/or cover letter to us, we will collect and use your information to assess your qualifications. B. Information Collected Automatically We may collect personal information automatically when you use our Services: Automatic Data Collection . We may collect certain information automatically when you use our Services, such as your Internet protocol (IP) address, user settings, MAC address, cookie identifiers, mobile carrier, mobile advertising and other unique identifiers, browser or device information, location information (including approximate location derived from IP address), and Internet service provider. We may also automatically collect information regarding your use of our Services, such as pages that you visit before, during and after using our Services, information about the links you click, the types of content you interact with, the frequency and duration of your activities, and other information about how you use our Services. In addition, we may collect information that other people provide about you when they use our Services, including information about you when they tag you in their posts. Cookies, Pixel Tags/Web Beacons, and Other Technologies . We, as well as third parties that provide content, advertising, or other functionality on our Services, may use cookies, pixel tags, local storage, and other technologies (" Technologies ") to automatically collect information through your use of our Services. Cookies . Cookies are small text files placed in device browsers that store preferences and facilitate and enhance your experience. Pixel Tags/Web Beacons . A pixel tag (also known as a web beacon) is a piece of code embedded in our Services that collects information about engagement on our Services. The use of a pixel tag allows us to record, for example, that a user has visited a particular web page or clicked on a particular advertisement. We may also include web beacons in e-mails to understand whether messages have been opened, acted on, or forwarded. Our uses of these Technologies fall into the following general categories: Operationally Necessary . This includes Technologies that allow you access to our Services, applications, and tools that are required to identify irregular website behavior, prevent fraudulent activity and improve security or that allow you to make use of our functionality. Performance-Related . We may use Technologies to assess the performance of our Services, including as part of our analytic practices to help us understand how individuals use our Services ( see Analytics below ). Functionality-Related . We may use Technologies that allow us to offer you enhanced functionality when accessing or using our Services. This may include identifying you when you sign into our Services or keeping track of your specified preferences, interests, or past items viewed. Analytics . We may use Technologies and other third-party tools to process analytics information on our Services. Some of our analytics partners include Google Analytics. For more information,please visit Google Analytics' Privacy Policy . To learn more about how to opt-out of Google Analytics' use of your information, please click here . Social Media Platforms . Our Services may contain social media buttons such as Twitter, Facebook, GitHub, Instagram, and Twitch (that might include widgets such as the "share this" button or other interactive mini programs). These features may collect your IP address, which page you are visiting on our Services, and may set a cookie to enable the feature to function properly. Your interactions with these platforms are governed by the privacy policy of the company providing it. See the "Your Privacy Choices and Rights" section below to understand your choices regarding these Technologies. C. Information Collected from Other Sources We may obtain information about you from other sources, including through third-party services and organizations. For example, if you access our Services through a third-party application, such as an app store, a third-party login service (e.g., through Twitter, Apple, or GitHub), or a social networking site, we may collect whatever information about you from that third-party application that you have made available via your privacy settings. 3. HOW WE USE YOUR INFORMATION We use your information for a variety of business purposes, including to provide our Services, for administrative purposes, and to market our products and Services, as described below. A. Provide Our Services We use your information to fulfill our contract with you and provide you with our Services, such as: Managing your information and accounts; Providing access to certain areas, functionalities, and features of our Services; Answering requests for customer or technical support; Communicating with you about your account, activities on our Services, and policy changes; Processing your financial information and other payment methods for products or Services purchased; Processing applications if you apply for a job we post on our Services; and Allowing you to register for events. B. Administrative Purposes We use your information for various administrative purposes, such as: Pursuing our legitimate interests such as direct marketing, research and development (including marketing research), network and information security, and fraud prevention; Detecting security incidents, protecting against malicious, deceptive, fraudulent or illegal activity, and prosecuting those responsible for that activity; Measuring interest and engagement in our Services, including for usage-based billing purposes; Short-term, transient use, such as contextual customization of ads; Improving, optimizing, upgrading, or enhancing our Services; Developing new products and Services; Ensuring internal quality control and safety; Authenticating and verifying individual identities, including requests to exercise your rights under this policy; Debugging to identify and repair errors with our Services; Auditing relating to interactions, transactions and other compliance activities; Enforcing our agreements and policies; and Complying with our legal obligations. C. Marketing and Advertising our Products and Services We may use your personal information to tailor and provide you with content and advertisements for our Services, such as via email. If you have any questions about our marketing practices, you may contact us at any time as set forth in the "Contact Us" section below. D. Other Purposes We also use your information for other purposes as requested by you or as permitted by applicable law. Consent . We may use personal information for other purposes that are clearly disclosed to you at the time you provide personal information or with your consent. Automated Decision Making. We may engage in automated decision making, including profiling, such as to suggest topics or other Users for you to follow. DEV's processing of your personal information will not result in a decision based solely on automated processing that significantly affects you unless such a decision is necessary as part of a contract we have with you, we have your consent, or we are permitted by law to engage in such automated decision making. If you have questions about our automated decision making, you may contact us as set forth in the "Contact Us" section below. De-identified and Aggregated Information . We may use personal information and other information about you to create de-identified and/or aggregated information, such as de-identified demographic information, information about the device from which you access our Services, or other analyses we create. For example, we may collect system-wide information to ensure availability of the platform, or measure aggregate data trends to analyze and optimize our Services. Share Content with Friends or Colleagues. Our Services may offer various tools and functionalities. For example, we may allow you to provide information about your friends through our referral services. Our referral services may allow you to forward or share certain content with a friend or colleague, such as an email inviting your friend to use our Services. Please only share with us contact information of people with whom you have a relationship (e.g., relative, friend neighbor, or co-worker). 4. HOW WE DISCLOSE YOUR INFORMATION We disclose your information to third parties for a variety of business purposes, including to provide our Services, to protect us or others, or in the event of a major business transaction such as a merger, sale, or asset transfer, as described below. A. Disclosures to Provide our Services The categories of third parties with whom we may share your information are described below. Service Providers . We may share your personal information with our third-party service providers who use that information to help us provide our Services. This includes service providers that provide us with IT support, hosting, payment processing, customer service, and related services. For example, our Shop site is run by Shopify, who handle your shipping details on our behalf. Business Partners . We may share your personal information with business partners to provide you with a product or service you have requested. We may also share your personal information to business partners with whom we jointly offer products or services. Other Users . As described above in the "Personal Information We Collect" section of this Privacy Policy, our Service allows Users to share their profiles, and any posts, chats, etc. with other Users and with the general public, including to those who do not use our Services. APIs/SDKs . We may use third-party Application Program Interfaces ("APIs") and Software Development Kits ("SDKs") as part of the functionality of our Services. For more information about our use of APIs and SDKs, please contact us as set forth in the "Contact Us" section below. B . Disclosures to Protect Us or Others We may access, preserve, and disclose any information we store associated with you to external parties if we, in good faith, believe doing so is required or appropriate to: comply with law enforcement or national security requests and legal process, such as a court order or subpoena; protect your, our, or others' rights, property, or safety; enforce our policies or contracts; collect amounts owed to us; or assist with an investigation or prosecution of suspected or actual illegal activity. C. Disclosure in the Event of Merger, Sale, or Other Asset Transfers If we are involved in a merger, acquisition, financing due diligence, reorganization, bankruptcy, receivership, purchase or sale of assets, or transition of service to another provider, your information may be sold or transferred as part of such a transaction, as permitted by law and/or contract. 5. YOUR PRIVACY CHOICES AND RIGHTS Your Privacy Choices . The privacy choices you may have about your personal information are determined by applicable law and are described below. Email Communications . If you receive an unwanted email from us, you can use the unsubscribe link found at the bottom of the email to opt out of receiving future emails. Note that you will continue to receive transaction-related emails regarding products or Services you have requested. We may also send you certain non-promotional communications regarding us and our Services, and you will not be able to opt out of those communications (e.g., communications regarding our Services or updates to our Terms or this Privacy Policy). Mobile Devices . We may send you push notifications through our mobile application. You may opt out from receiving these push notifications by changing the settings on your mobile device. "Do Not Track." Do Not Track (" DNT ") is a privacy preference that users can set in certain web browsers. Please note that we do not respond to or honor DNT signals or similar mechanisms transmitted by web browsers. Cookies and Interest-Based Advertising . You may stop or restrict the placement of Technologies on your device or remove them by adjusting your preferences as your browser or device permits. However, if you adjust your preferences, our Services may not work properly. Please note that cookie-based opt-outs are not effective on mobile applications. Please note you must separately opt out in each browser and on each device. Your Privacy Rights . In accordance with applicable law, you may have the right to: Access Personal Information about you, including: (i) confirming whether we are processing your personal information; (ii) obtaining access to or a copy of your personal information; Request Correction of your personal information where it is inaccurate, incomplete or outdated. In some cases, we may provide self-service tools that enable you to update your personal information; Request Deletion, Anonymization or Blocking of your personal information when processing is based on your consent or when processing is unnecessary, excessive or noncompliant; Request Restriction of or Object to our processing of your personal information when processing is noncompliant; Withdraw Your Consent to our processing of your personal information. If you refrain from providing personal information or withdraw your consent to processing, some features of our Service may not be available; Request Data Portability and Receive an Electronic Copy of Personal Information that You Have Provided to Us; Be Informed about third parties with which your personal information has been shared; and Request the Review of Decisions Taken Exclusively Based on Automated Processing if such decisions could affect your data subject rights. If you would like to exercise any of these rights, please contact us as set forth in "Contact Us" below. We will process such requests in accordance with applicable laws. 6. INTERNATIONAL DATA TRANSFERS All information processed by us may be transferred, processed, and stored anywhere in the world, including, but not limited to, the United States or other countries, which may have data protection laws that are different from the laws where you live. We always strive to safeguard your information consistent with the requirements of applicable laws. 7. RETENTION OF PERSONAL INFORMATION We store the personal information we collect as described in this Privacy Policy for as long as you use our Services or as necessary: to fulfill the purpose or purposes for which it was collected, to provide our Services, to resolve disputes, to establish legal defenses, to conduct audits, to pursue legitimate business purposes, to enforce our agreements, and to comply with applicable laws. 8. SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES FOR CALIFORNIA RESIDENTS Refer-a-Friend and Similar Incentive Programs . As described above in the How We Use Your Personal Information section ("Share Content with Friends or Colleagues" subsection), we may offer referral programs or other incentivized data collection programs. For example, we may offer incentives to you such as discounts or promotional items or credit in connection with these programs, wherein you provide your personal information in exchange for a reward, or provide personal information regarding your friends or colleagues (such as their email address) and receive rewards when they sign up to use our Services. (The referred party may also receive rewards for signing up via your referral.) These programs are entirely voluntary and allow us to grow our business and provide additional benefits to you. The value of your data to us depends on how you ultimately use our Services, whereas the value of the referred party's data to us depends on whether the referred party ultimately becomes a User or Forem Operator and uses our Services. Said value will be reflected in the incentive offered in connection with each program. Accessibility . This Privacy Policy uses industry-standard technologies and was developed in line with the World Wide Web Consortium's Web Content Accessibility Guidelines, version 2.1* . * If you wish to print this policy, please do so from your web browser or by saving the page as a PDF. California Shine the Light . The California "Shine the Light" law permits users who are California residents to request and obtain from us once a year, free of charge, a list of the third parties to whom we have disclosed their personal information (if any) for their direct marketing purposes in the prior calendar year, as well as the type of personal information disclosed to those parties. Right for Minors to Remove Posted Content . Where required by law, California residents under the age of 18 may request to have their posted content or information removed from the publicly-viewable portions of the Services by contacting us directly as set forth in the "Contact Us" section below or by logging into their account and removing the content or information using our self-service tools. 9. SUPPLEMENTAL NOTICE FOR NEVADA RESIDENTS If you are a resident of Nevada, you have the right to opt-out of the sale of certain Personal Information to third parties who intend to license or sell that Personal Information. You can exercise this right by contacting us as set forth in the "Contact Us\" section below with the subject line "Nevada Do Not Sell Request" and providing us with your name and the email address associated with your account. Please note that we do not currently sell your Personal Information as sales are defined in Nevada Revised Statutes Chapter 603A. If you have any questions, please contact us as set forth below. 10. CHILDREN'S INFORMATION The Services are not directed to children under 13 (or other age as required by local law), and we do not knowingly collect personal information from children. If you are a parent or guardian and believe your child has uploaded personal information to our site without your consent, you may contact us as described in the "Contact Us" section below. If we become aware that a child has provided us with personal information in violation of applicable law, we will delete any personal information we have collected, unless we have a legal obligation to keep it, and terminate the child's account if applicable. 11. OTHER PROVISIONS Third-Party Websites or Applications . The Services may contain links to other websites or applications, and other websites or applications may reference or link to our Services. These third-party services are not controlled by us. We encourage our users to read the privacy policies of each website and application with which they interact. We do not endorse, screen or approve, and are not responsible for, the privacy practices or content of such other websites or applications. Providing personal information to third-party websites or applications is at your own risk. Changes to Our Privacy Policy . We may revise this Privacy Policy from time to time in our sole discretion. If there are any material changes to this Privacy Policy, we will notify you as required by applicable law. You understand and agree that you will be deemed to have accepted the updated Privacy Policy if you continue to use our Services after the new Privacy Policy takes effect. 12. CONTACT US If you have any questions about our privacy practices or this Privacy Policy, or to exercise your rights as detailed in this Privacy Policy, please contact us at: support@dev.to . 💎 DEV Diamond Sponsors Thank you to our Diamond Sponsors for supporting the DEV Community Google AI is the official AI Model and Platform Partner of DEV Neon is the official database partner of DEV Algolia is the official search partner of DEV Forem Core — Discussing the core forem open source software project — features, bugs, performance, self-hosting. Home About Contact Code of Conduct Privacy Policy Terms of Use Built on Forem — the open source software that powers DEV and other inclusive communities. Made with love and Ruby on Rails . Forem Core © 2016 - 2026. Community building community Log in Create account | 2026-01-13T08:49:15 |
https://dev.to/sadebare/eks-disaster-recovery-simplified-native-backups-with-aws-backup-15g4 | EKS Disaster Recovery, Simplified: Native Backups with AWS Backup - DEV Community Forem Feed Follow new Subforems to improve your feed DEV Community Follow A space to discuss and keep up software development and manage your software career Future Follow News and discussion of science and technology such as AI, VR, cryptocurrency, quantum computing, and more. Open Forem Follow A general discussion space for the Forem community. If it doesn't have a home elsewhere, it belongs here Gamers Forem Follow An inclusive community for gaming enthusiasts Music Forem Follow From composing and gigging to gear, hot music takes, and everything in between. Vibe Coding Forem Follow Discussing AI software development, and showing off what we're building. Popcorn Movies and TV Follow Movie and TV enthusiasm, criticism and everything in-between. DUMB DEV Community Follow Memes and software development shitposting Design Community Follow Web design, graphic design and everything in-between Security Forem Follow Your central hub for all things security. From ethical hacking and CTFs to GRC and career development, for beginners and pros alike Golf Forem Follow A community of golfers and golfing enthusiasts Crypto Forem Follow A collaborative community for all things Crypto—from Bitcoin to protocol development and DeFi to NFTs and market analysis. Parenting Follow A place for parents to the share the joys, challenges, and wisdom that come from raising kids. We're here for them and for each other. Forem Core Follow Discussing the core forem open source software project — features, bugs, performance, self-hosting. Maker Forem Follow A community for makers, hobbyists, and professionals to discuss Arduino, Raspberry Pi, 3D printing, and much more. HMPL.js Forem Follow For developers using HMPL.js to build fast, lightweight web apps. A space to share projects, ask questions, and discuss server-driven templating Dropdown menu Dropdown menu Skip to content Navigation menu Search Powered by Algolia Search Log in Create account DEV Community Close Add reaction Like Unicorn Exploding Head Raised Hands Fire Jump to Comments Save Boost More... Copy link Copy link Copied to Clipboard Share to X Share to LinkedIn Share to Facebook Share to Mastodon Share Post via... Report Abuse Shittu Sulaimon (Barry) Posted on Dec 21, 2025 EKS Disaster Recovery, Simplified: Native Backups with AWS Backup # news # kubernetes # aws # devops For years, platform engineers have shared the same quiet nightmare: backing up EKS at scale. As clusters grow and teams stay lean, disaster recovery stops being optional and becomes mandatory. Until recently, this usually meant Velero pain, custom scripts, manually managed S3 buckets, and constant anxiety about whether your persistent volumes matched cluster state. It worked, but it was fragile, time-consuming, and easy to get wrong. The Turning Point: November 10, 2025 AWS closed a long-standing gap by introducing native Amazon EKS support in AWS Backup. This isn’t a minor feature drop—it’s a shift from DIY backup engineering to managed reliability. Here’s why this matters. Why Native EKS Backup is a Game-Changer 1. Composite Recovery Points (the missing piece) Previously, EKS backups were fragmented: Cluster configs in one place EBS snapshots somewhere else Hope holding everything together AWS Backup now captures cluster state + persistent storage (EBS, EFS, S3) as a single, consistent recovery point. No more guessing if your data and manifests are in sync. 2. One Pane of Glass If you already use AWS Backup for EC2, RDS, or DynamoDB, EKS backups will feel familiar. Same workflows, policies, and visibility No extra controllers No per-cluster Velero babysitting 3. Policy-Driven, Not Script-Driven Instead of CronJobs inside your clusters, you define Backup Plans : “Back up every 6 hours. Retain for 30 days.” AWS handles scheduling, encryption, immutability, and lifecycle management automatically. This is what “set and forget” is supposed to look like. 4. Restores Without the Stress Restores no longer feel like a gamble. You can: Restore an entire cluster Recover a single namespace Roll back individual persistent volumes Restore into a brand-new EKS cluster as part of the process That’s real operational confidence. Why This Matters Now Native EKS backup is more than protection against accidental deletion. It provides a safety net for: Cluster upgrades (e.g., 1.30 → 1.31) AMI rollouts that fail Security patches Kubernetes API changes For production EKS, this feature quietly changes how teams sleep at night. AWS didn’t just add a backup option; they removed a category of operational stress. Practical Guide: Enabling Native EKS Backups If you already have an EKS cluster, follow these steps: Navigate to your AWS Backup resource, go to Settings , then Configure Resource . Include your EKS cluster as a protected resource. Go to Protected Resources , click Create On-Demand Backup . Create a custom IAM role for backup, attaching: AWSBackupServiceRolePolicyForBackup AWSBackupServiceRolePolicyForRestores Example role: EKS-BACKUP-ROLE-EXAMPLE Start the backup. You can verify progress in the Backup or EKS page. Restoring Your EKS Cluster In AWS Backup , navigate to Protected Resources and select the Resource ID of the cluster. Choose the composite recovery point and click Restore . Configure restore options: Scope : entire cluster or a namespace Destination : original cluster, existing cluster, or new cluster For this walkthrough, we restore into a new cluster to demonstrate full capabilities. Select storage resources to include. AWS Backup supports EBS, EFS, and S3 storage for persistent data. AWS Backup provisions the cluster and restores workloads based on your configuration. This workflow doesn’t replace GitOps or careful upgrade strategies, but it provides a reliable safety net for runtime recovery. Considerations & Best Practices Even with native EKS backup, there are important points: Not all Kubernetes resources are restored exactly as is, especially external integrations Restore time depends on PV size and data footprint AWS Backup costs apply for snapshots, storage, and retention This complements GitOps, but doesn’t replace it Final Thoughts Native Amazon EKS support in AWS Backup removes much of the complexity that platform teams previously managed manually. It delivers: Consistent, policy-driven backups Predictable restores No additional controllers or operational overhead For production EKS environments, it significantly reduces the risk and stress associated with cluster level failures while keeping operations simple and predictable. Platform teams finally have a set-and-forget safety net for backups and restores. References AWS Backup Documentation Amazon EKS Documentation AWS Blog: Native EKS Backup Integration AWS Blog: Secure EKS Clusters with AWS Backup Top comments (0) Subscribe Personal Trusted User Create template Templates let you quickly answer FAQs or store snippets for re-use. Submit Preview Dismiss Code of Conduct • Report abuse Are you sure you want to hide this comment? It will become hidden in your post, but will still be visible via the comment's permalink . Hide child comments as well Confirm For further actions, you may consider blocking this person and/or reporting abuse Shittu Sulaimon (Barry) Follow Joined Mar 8, 2024 More from Shittu Sulaimon (Barry) You Pay 6x More When Your EKS Cluster Goes Out of Support # aws # kubernetes # cloud # finops 💎 DEV Diamond Sponsors Thank you to our Diamond Sponsors for supporting the DEV Community Google AI is the official AI Model and Platform Partner of DEV Neon is the official database partner of DEV Algolia is the official search partner of DEV DEV Community — A space to discuss and keep up software development and manage your software career Home DEV++ Podcasts Videos DEV Education Tracks DEV Challenges DEV Help Advertise on DEV DEV Showcase About Contact Free Postgres Database Software comparisons Forem Shop Code of Conduct Privacy Policy Terms of Use Built on Forem — the open source software that powers DEV and other inclusive communities. Made with love and Ruby on Rails . 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https://core.forem.com/privacy#b-administrative-purposes | Privacy Policy - Forem Core Forem Feed Follow new Subforems to improve your feed DEV Community Follow A space to discuss and keep up software development and manage your software career Future Follow News and discussion of science and technology such as AI, VR, cryptocurrency, quantum computing, and more. Open Forem Follow A general discussion space for the Forem community. If it doesn't have a home elsewhere, it belongs here Gamers Forem Follow An inclusive community for gaming enthusiasts Music Forem Follow From composing and gigging to gear, hot music takes, and everything in between. Vibe Coding Forem Follow Discussing AI software development, and showing off what we're building. Popcorn Movies and TV Follow Movie and TV enthusiasm, criticism and everything in-between. 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A space to share projects, ask questions, and discuss server-driven templating Dropdown menu Dropdown menu Skip to content Navigation menu Search Powered by Algolia Search Log in Create account Forem Core Close Privacy Policy Last Updated: September 01, 2023 This Privacy Policy is designed to help you understand how DEV Community Inc. (" DEV ," " we ," or " us ") collects, use, and discloses your personal information. What's With the Defined Terms? You'll notice that some words appear in quotes in this Privacy Policy. They're called "defined terms," and we use them so that we don't have to repeat the same language again and again. They mean the same thing in every instance, to help us make sure that this Privacy Policy is consistent. We've included the defined terms throughout because we want it to be easy for you to read them in context. 1. WHAT DOES THIS PRIVACY POLICY APPLY TO? 2. PERSONAL INFORMATION WE COLLECT 3. HOW WE USE YOUR INFORMATION 4. HOW WE DISCLOSE YOUR INFORMATION 5. YOUR PRIVACY CHOICES AND RIGHTS 6. INTERNATIONAL DATA TRANSFERS 7. RETENTION OF PERSONAL INFORMATION 8. SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES FOR CALIFORNIA RESIDENTS 9. SUPPLEMENTAL NOTICE FOR NEVADA RESIDENTS 10. CHILDREN'S INFORMATION 11. OTHER PROVISIONS 12. CONTACT US 1. WHAT DOES THIS PRIVACY POLICY APPLY TO? This Privacy Policy applies to personal information processed by us, including on our websites, mobile applications, and other online or offline offerings — basically anything we do. To make this Privacy Policy easier to read, our websites, mobile applications, and other offerings are all collectively called the " Services. " Beyond this Privacy Policy, your use of the Services is subject to our DEV Community Terms and our Forem Terms. The Services include both our own community forum at https://www.dev.to (the " DEV Community ") and the open source tool we provide called " Forem ," available at https://www.forem.com which allows our customers to create and operate their own online forums. We collect personal information from two categories of people: (1) our customers, who use Forem and our hosting services to run and host their own forums (we'll call them " Forem Operators "), and (2) the people who interact with DEV-hosted forums, including forums provided by Forem Operators utilizing Forem and separately our own DEV Community (we'll call them " Users "). An Important Note for Users Since we provide hosting services for Forem Operators, technically we also process your information on their behalf. That processing is governed by the contracts that we have in place with each Forem Operator, not this Privacy Policy. In other words, when you share your data on a DEV-hosted forum operated by a Forem Operator, we at DEV are basically just the "pipes" — we process the data on behalf of the Forem Operator, but don't do anything with it ourselves beyond what we're required to do under our contract (and by law). So, if you post your information on a DEV-powered forum provided by a Forem Operator, that Forem Operator's privacy policy applies, and any questions or requests relating to your data on that service should be directed to that Forem Operator, not us. Likewise, if you use our mobile application, you may also interact with forums that use DEV's open-source tools but do all their hosting and data collection themselves. For those forums, we at DEV have no access to your data, so be sure to read the privacy policy of any third-party hosted forum before posting. 2. PERSONAL INFORMATION WE COLLECT The categories of personal information we collect depend on whether you're a User or Forem Operator, how you interact with us, our Services, and the requirements of applicable law. Breaking it down, we collect three types of information: (1) information that you provide to us directly, (2) information we obtain automatically when you use our Services, and (3) information we get about you from other sources (such as third-party services and organizations). More details are below. A. Information You Provide to Us Directly We may collect the following personal information that you provide to us. Account Creation (for Forem Operators): We'll require your name and email address to get started, as well as some details about the Forem you want to run, such as: whether you're running the Forem on your own behalf or as part of an organization, and details about the community you want to support (how big is it, what topics does it cover, where do members currently communicate, how/if the community earns money, whether the community is open, invite-only or paid, any existing social media accounts, etc.) You'll need to tell us a bit about your personal coding background, and you'll have the option to provide your DEV username as well, if you are a member of the DEV.to community. Account Creation (for Users) : We collect name and email address from users that create an account on DEV Community. For other forums created by Forem Operators using Forem, the Forem Operator determines what information is required for User account creation for their respective forums. Interactive Features (for Users) . Like any other social network, both we and other Users of our Services may collect personal information that you submit or make available through our interactive features (e.g., messaging and chat features, commenting functionalities, forums, blogs, posts, and other social media pages). While we do have private messages that are only between you and the person you're messaging (as well as us and the Forem Operator, as applicable), any information you provide using the public sharing features of the Services, such as the information you post to your public profile or the topics you follow is public, including to recruiters and prospective employers, and is not subject to any of the privacy protections we mention in this Privacy Policy except where legally required. Please exercise caution before revealing any information that may identify you in the real world to others. Purchases . If you buy stuff on our shop site https://shop.dev.to/ (as either a User or Forem Operator), or otherwise if you pay us in connection with your use of the Forem service, we may collect personal information and details associated with your purchases, including payment information. Any payments made via our Services are processed by third-party payment processors, such as Stripe, Shopify, and PayPal. We do not directly collect or store any payment card information entered through our Services, but may receive information associated with your payment card information (e.g., your billing details). Your Communications with Us (Users and Forem Operators) . We may collect personal information, such as email address, phone number, or mailing address when you request information about our Services, register for our newsletter or loyalty program, request customer or technical support, apply for a job, or otherwise communicate with us. Surveys . We may contact you to participate in surveys. If you decide to participate, you may be asked to provide certain information, which may include personal information (for example, your home address). Sweepstakes or Contests . We may collect personal information you provide for any sweepstakes or contests that we offer. In some jurisdictions, we are required to publicly share information of sweepstakes and contest winners. Conferences, Trade Shows, and Other Events . We may collect personal information from individuals when we attend conferences, trade shows, and other events. Business Development and Strategic Partnerships . We may collect personal information from individuals and third parties to assess and pursue potential business opportunities. Job Applications . We may post job openings and opportunities on our Services. If you reply to one of these postings by submitting your application, CV and/or cover letter to us, we will collect and use your information to assess your qualifications. B. Information Collected Automatically We may collect personal information automatically when you use our Services: Automatic Data Collection . We may collect certain information automatically when you use our Services, such as your Internet protocol (IP) address, user settings, MAC address, cookie identifiers, mobile carrier, mobile advertising and other unique identifiers, browser or device information, location information (including approximate location derived from IP address), and Internet service provider. We may also automatically collect information regarding your use of our Services, such as pages that you visit before, during and after using our Services, information about the links you click, the types of content you interact with, the frequency and duration of your activities, and other information about how you use our Services. In addition, we may collect information that other people provide about you when they use our Services, including information about you when they tag you in their posts. Cookies, Pixel Tags/Web Beacons, and Other Technologies . We, as well as third parties that provide content, advertising, or other functionality on our Services, may use cookies, pixel tags, local storage, and other technologies (" Technologies ") to automatically collect information through your use of our Services. Cookies . Cookies are small text files placed in device browsers that store preferences and facilitate and enhance your experience. Pixel Tags/Web Beacons . A pixel tag (also known as a web beacon) is a piece of code embedded in our Services that collects information about engagement on our Services. The use of a pixel tag allows us to record, for example, that a user has visited a particular web page or clicked on a particular advertisement. We may also include web beacons in e-mails to understand whether messages have been opened, acted on, or forwarded. Our uses of these Technologies fall into the following general categories: Operationally Necessary . This includes Technologies that allow you access to our Services, applications, and tools that are required to identify irregular website behavior, prevent fraudulent activity and improve security or that allow you to make use of our functionality. Performance-Related . We may use Technologies to assess the performance of our Services, including as part of our analytic practices to help us understand how individuals use our Services ( see Analytics below ). Functionality-Related . We may use Technologies that allow us to offer you enhanced functionality when accessing or using our Services. This may include identifying you when you sign into our Services or keeping track of your specified preferences, interests, or past items viewed. Analytics . We may use Technologies and other third-party tools to process analytics information on our Services. Some of our analytics partners include Google Analytics. For more information,please visit Google Analytics' Privacy Policy . To learn more about how to opt-out of Google Analytics' use of your information, please click here . Social Media Platforms . Our Services may contain social media buttons such as Twitter, Facebook, GitHub, Instagram, and Twitch (that might include widgets such as the "share this" button or other interactive mini programs). These features may collect your IP address, which page you are visiting on our Services, and may set a cookie to enable the feature to function properly. Your interactions with these platforms are governed by the privacy policy of the company providing it. See the "Your Privacy Choices and Rights" section below to understand your choices regarding these Technologies. C. Information Collected from Other Sources We may obtain information about you from other sources, including through third-party services and organizations. For example, if you access our Services through a third-party application, such as an app store, a third-party login service (e.g., through Twitter, Apple, or GitHub), or a social networking site, we may collect whatever information about you from that third-party application that you have made available via your privacy settings. 3. HOW WE USE YOUR INFORMATION We use your information for a variety of business purposes, including to provide our Services, for administrative purposes, and to market our products and Services, as described below. A. Provide Our Services We use your information to fulfill our contract with you and provide you with our Services, such as: Managing your information and accounts; Providing access to certain areas, functionalities, and features of our Services; Answering requests for customer or technical support; Communicating with you about your account, activities on our Services, and policy changes; Processing your financial information and other payment methods for products or Services purchased; Processing applications if you apply for a job we post on our Services; and Allowing you to register for events. B. Administrative Purposes We use your information for various administrative purposes, such as: Pursuing our legitimate interests such as direct marketing, research and development (including marketing research), network and information security, and fraud prevention; Detecting security incidents, protecting against malicious, deceptive, fraudulent or illegal activity, and prosecuting those responsible for that activity; Measuring interest and engagement in our Services, including for usage-based billing purposes; Short-term, transient use, such as contextual customization of ads; Improving, optimizing, upgrading, or enhancing our Services; Developing new products and Services; Ensuring internal quality control and safety; Authenticating and verifying individual identities, including requests to exercise your rights under this policy; Debugging to identify and repair errors with our Services; Auditing relating to interactions, transactions and other compliance activities; Enforcing our agreements and policies; and Complying with our legal obligations. C. Marketing and Advertising our Products and Services We may use your personal information to tailor and provide you with content and advertisements for our Services, such as via email. If you have any questions about our marketing practices, you may contact us at any time as set forth in the "Contact Us" section below. D. Other Purposes We also use your information for other purposes as requested by you or as permitted by applicable law. Consent . We may use personal information for other purposes that are clearly disclosed to you at the time you provide personal information or with your consent. Automated Decision Making. We may engage in automated decision making, including profiling, such as to suggest topics or other Users for you to follow. DEV's processing of your personal information will not result in a decision based solely on automated processing that significantly affects you unless such a decision is necessary as part of a contract we have with you, we have your consent, or we are permitted by law to engage in such automated decision making. If you have questions about our automated decision making, you may contact us as set forth in the "Contact Us" section below. De-identified and Aggregated Information . We may use personal information and other information about you to create de-identified and/or aggregated information, such as de-identified demographic information, information about the device from which you access our Services, or other analyses we create. For example, we may collect system-wide information to ensure availability of the platform, or measure aggregate data trends to analyze and optimize our Services. Share Content with Friends or Colleagues. Our Services may offer various tools and functionalities. For example, we may allow you to provide information about your friends through our referral services. Our referral services may allow you to forward or share certain content with a friend or colleague, such as an email inviting your friend to use our Services. Please only share with us contact information of people with whom you have a relationship (e.g., relative, friend neighbor, or co-worker). 4. HOW WE DISCLOSE YOUR INFORMATION We disclose your information to third parties for a variety of business purposes, including to provide our Services, to protect us or others, or in the event of a major business transaction such as a merger, sale, or asset transfer, as described below. A. Disclosures to Provide our Services The categories of third parties with whom we may share your information are described below. Service Providers . We may share your personal information with our third-party service providers who use that information to help us provide our Services. This includes service providers that provide us with IT support, hosting, payment processing, customer service, and related services. For example, our Shop site is run by Shopify, who handle your shipping details on our behalf. Business Partners . We may share your personal information with business partners to provide you with a product or service you have requested. We may also share your personal information to business partners with whom we jointly offer products or services. Other Users . As described above in the "Personal Information We Collect" section of this Privacy Policy, our Service allows Users to share their profiles, and any posts, chats, etc. with other Users and with the general public, including to those who do not use our Services. APIs/SDKs . We may use third-party Application Program Interfaces ("APIs") and Software Development Kits ("SDKs") as part of the functionality of our Services. For more information about our use of APIs and SDKs, please contact us as set forth in the "Contact Us" section below. B . Disclosures to Protect Us or Others We may access, preserve, and disclose any information we store associated with you to external parties if we, in good faith, believe doing so is required or appropriate to: comply with law enforcement or national security requests and legal process, such as a court order or subpoena; protect your, our, or others' rights, property, or safety; enforce our policies or contracts; collect amounts owed to us; or assist with an investigation or prosecution of suspected or actual illegal activity. C. Disclosure in the Event of Merger, Sale, or Other Asset Transfers If we are involved in a merger, acquisition, financing due diligence, reorganization, bankruptcy, receivership, purchase or sale of assets, or transition of service to another provider, your information may be sold or transferred as part of such a transaction, as permitted by law and/or contract. 5. YOUR PRIVACY CHOICES AND RIGHTS Your Privacy Choices . The privacy choices you may have about your personal information are determined by applicable law and are described below. Email Communications . If you receive an unwanted email from us, you can use the unsubscribe link found at the bottom of the email to opt out of receiving future emails. Note that you will continue to receive transaction-related emails regarding products or Services you have requested. We may also send you certain non-promotional communications regarding us and our Services, and you will not be able to opt out of those communications (e.g., communications regarding our Services or updates to our Terms or this Privacy Policy). Mobile Devices . We may send you push notifications through our mobile application. You may opt out from receiving these push notifications by changing the settings on your mobile device. "Do Not Track." Do Not Track (" DNT ") is a privacy preference that users can set in certain web browsers. Please note that we do not respond to or honor DNT signals or similar mechanisms transmitted by web browsers. Cookies and Interest-Based Advertising . You may stop or restrict the placement of Technologies on your device or remove them by adjusting your preferences as your browser or device permits. However, if you adjust your preferences, our Services may not work properly. Please note that cookie-based opt-outs are not effective on mobile applications. Please note you must separately opt out in each browser and on each device. Your Privacy Rights . In accordance with applicable law, you may have the right to: Access Personal Information about you, including: (i) confirming whether we are processing your personal information; (ii) obtaining access to or a copy of your personal information; Request Correction of your personal information where it is inaccurate, incomplete or outdated. In some cases, we may provide self-service tools that enable you to update your personal information; Request Deletion, Anonymization or Blocking of your personal information when processing is based on your consent or when processing is unnecessary, excessive or noncompliant; Request Restriction of or Object to our processing of your personal information when processing is noncompliant; Withdraw Your Consent to our processing of your personal information. If you refrain from providing personal information or withdraw your consent to processing, some features of our Service may not be available; Request Data Portability and Receive an Electronic Copy of Personal Information that You Have Provided to Us; Be Informed about third parties with which your personal information has been shared; and Request the Review of Decisions Taken Exclusively Based on Automated Processing if such decisions could affect your data subject rights. If you would like to exercise any of these rights, please contact us as set forth in "Contact Us" below. We will process such requests in accordance with applicable laws. 6. INTERNATIONAL DATA TRANSFERS All information processed by us may be transferred, processed, and stored anywhere in the world, including, but not limited to, the United States or other countries, which may have data protection laws that are different from the laws where you live. We always strive to safeguard your information consistent with the requirements of applicable laws. 7. RETENTION OF PERSONAL INFORMATION We store the personal information we collect as described in this Privacy Policy for as long as you use our Services or as necessary: to fulfill the purpose or purposes for which it was collected, to provide our Services, to resolve disputes, to establish legal defenses, to conduct audits, to pursue legitimate business purposes, to enforce our agreements, and to comply with applicable laws. 8. SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES FOR CALIFORNIA RESIDENTS Refer-a-Friend and Similar Incentive Programs . As described above in the How We Use Your Personal Information section ("Share Content with Friends or Colleagues" subsection), we may offer referral programs or other incentivized data collection programs. For example, we may offer incentives to you such as discounts or promotional items or credit in connection with these programs, wherein you provide your personal information in exchange for a reward, or provide personal information regarding your friends or colleagues (such as their email address) and receive rewards when they sign up to use our Services. (The referred party may also receive rewards for signing up via your referral.) These programs are entirely voluntary and allow us to grow our business and provide additional benefits to you. The value of your data to us depends on how you ultimately use our Services, whereas the value of the referred party's data to us depends on whether the referred party ultimately becomes a User or Forem Operator and uses our Services. Said value will be reflected in the incentive offered in connection with each program. Accessibility . This Privacy Policy uses industry-standard technologies and was developed in line with the World Wide Web Consortium's Web Content Accessibility Guidelines, version 2.1* . * If you wish to print this policy, please do so from your web browser or by saving the page as a PDF. California Shine the Light . The California "Shine the Light" law permits users who are California residents to request and obtain from us once a year, free of charge, a list of the third parties to whom we have disclosed their personal information (if any) for their direct marketing purposes in the prior calendar year, as well as the type of personal information disclosed to those parties. Right for Minors to Remove Posted Content . Where required by law, California residents under the age of 18 may request to have their posted content or information removed from the publicly-viewable portions of the Services by contacting us directly as set forth in the "Contact Us" section below or by logging into their account and removing the content or information using our self-service tools. 9. SUPPLEMENTAL NOTICE FOR NEVADA RESIDENTS If you are a resident of Nevada, you have the right to opt-out of the sale of certain Personal Information to third parties who intend to license or sell that Personal Information. You can exercise this right by contacting us as set forth in the "Contact Us\" section below with the subject line "Nevada Do Not Sell Request" and providing us with your name and the email address associated with your account. Please note that we do not currently sell your Personal Information as sales are defined in Nevada Revised Statutes Chapter 603A. If you have any questions, please contact us as set forth below. 10. CHILDREN'S INFORMATION The Services are not directed to children under 13 (or other age as required by local law), and we do not knowingly collect personal information from children. If you are a parent or guardian and believe your child has uploaded personal information to our site without your consent, you may contact us as described in the "Contact Us" section below. If we become aware that a child has provided us with personal information in violation of applicable law, we will delete any personal information we have collected, unless we have a legal obligation to keep it, and terminate the child's account if applicable. 11. OTHER PROVISIONS Third-Party Websites or Applications . The Services may contain links to other websites or applications, and other websites or applications may reference or link to our Services. These third-party services are not controlled by us. We encourage our users to read the privacy policies of each website and application with which they interact. We do not endorse, screen or approve, and are not responsible for, the privacy practices or content of such other websites or applications. Providing personal information to third-party websites or applications is at your own risk. Changes to Our Privacy Policy . We may revise this Privacy Policy from time to time in our sole discretion. If there are any material changes to this Privacy Policy, we will notify you as required by applicable law. You understand and agree that you will be deemed to have accepted the updated Privacy Policy if you continue to use our Services after the new Privacy Policy takes effect. 12. CONTACT US If you have any questions about our privacy practices or this Privacy Policy, or to exercise your rights as detailed in this Privacy Policy, please contact us at: support@dev.to . 💎 DEV Diamond Sponsors Thank you to our Diamond Sponsors for supporting the DEV Community Google AI is the official AI Model and Platform Partner of DEV Neon is the official database partner of DEV Algolia is the official search partner of DEV Forem Core — Discussing the core forem open source software project — features, bugs, performance, self-hosting. Home About Contact Code of Conduct Privacy Policy Terms of Use Built on Forem — the open source software that powers DEV and other inclusive communities. Made with love and Ruby on Rails . Forem Core © 2016 - 2026. Community building community Log in Create account | 2026-01-13T08:49:15 |
https://dev.to/p/editor_guide#alt-text-for-images | Editor Guide - DEV Community Forem Feed Follow new Subforems to improve your feed DEV Community Follow A space to discuss and keep up software development and manage your software career Future Follow News and discussion of science and technology such as AI, VR, cryptocurrency, quantum computing, and more. Open Forem Follow A general discussion space for the Forem community. If it doesn't have a home elsewhere, it belongs here Gamers Forem Follow An inclusive community for gaming enthusiasts Music Forem Follow From composing and gigging to gear, hot music takes, and everything in between. Vibe Coding Forem Follow Discussing AI software development, and showing off what we're building. Popcorn Movies and TV Follow Movie and TV enthusiasm, criticism and everything in-between. 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A space to share projects, ask questions, and discuss server-driven templating Dropdown menu Dropdown menu Skip to content Navigation menu Search Powered by Algolia Search Log in Create account DEV Community Close Editor Guide 🤓 Things to Know We use a markdown editor that uses Jekyll front matter . Most of the time, you can write inline HTML directly into your posts. We support native Liquid tags and created some fun custom ones, too! Trying embedding a Tweet or GitHub issue in your post, using the complete URL: {% embed https://... %} . Links to unpublished posts are shareable for feedback/review. When you're ready to publish, set the published variable to true or click publish depending on the editor version, you're using Links to unpublished posts (drafts or scheduled posts) are shareable for feedback/review. These posts have a notice which reads "This URL is public but secret, so share at your own discretion." They are not visible in feeds or on your profile until published. description area in Twitter cards and open graph cards We have two editor versions . If you'd prefer to edit title and tags etc. as separate fields, switch to the "rich + markdown" option in Settings → Customization . Otherwise, continue: Front Matter Custom variables set for each post, located between the triple-dashed lines in your editor Here is a list of possibilities: title: the title of your article published: boolean that determines whether or not your article is published. tags: max of four tags, needs to be comma-separated canonical_url: link for the canonical version of the content cover_image: cover image for post, accepts a URL. The best size is 1000 x 420. series: post series name. ✍ Markdown Basics Below are some examples of commonly used markdown syntax. If you want to dive deeper, check out this cheat sheet. Bold & Italic Italics : *asterisks* or _underscores_ Bold : **double asterisks** or __double underscores__ Links I'm an inline link : [I'm an inline link](put-link-here) Anchored links (For things like a Table of Contents) ## Table Of Contents * [Chapter 1](#chapter-1) * [Chapter 2](#chapter-2) ### Chapter 1 <a name="chapter-1"></a> Inline Images When adding GIFs to posts and comments, please note that there is a limit of 200 megapixels per frame/page.  You can even add a caption using the HTML figcaption tag! Headings Add a heading to your post with this syntax: # One '#' for a h1 heading ## Two '#'s for a h2 heading ... ###### Six '#'s for a h6 heading Author Notes/Comments Add some hidden notes/comments to your article with this syntax: <!-- This won't show up in the content! --> Accessibility People access online content in all kinds of different ways, and there are a few things you can do to make your posts more easily understood by a broad range of users. You can find out more about web accessibility at W3C's Introduction to Web Accessibility , but there are two main ways you can make your posts more accessible: providing alternative descriptions of any images you use, and adding appropriate headings. Providing alternative descriptions for images Some users might not be able to see or easily process images that you use in your posts. Providing an alternative description for an image helps make sure that everyone can understand your post, whether they can see the image or not. When you upload an image in the editor, you will see the following text to copy and paste into your post:  Replace the "Image description" in square brackets with a description of your image - for example:  By doing this, if someone reads your post using an assistive device like a screen reader (which turns written content into spoken audio) they will hear the description you entered. Providing headings Headings provide an outline of your post to readers, including people who can't see the screen well. Many assistive technologies (like screen readers) allow users to skip directly to a particular heading, helping them find and understand the content of your post with ease. Headings can be added in levels 1 - 6 . Avoid using a level one heading (i.e., '# Heading text'). When you create a post, your post title automatically becomes a level one heading and serves a special role on the page, much like the headline of a newspaper article. Similar to how a newspaper article only has one headline, it can be confusing if multiple level one headings exist on a page. In your post content, start with level two headings for each section (e.g. '## Section heading text'), and increase the heading level by one when you'd like to add a sub-section, for example: ## Fun facts about sloths ### Speed Sloths move at a maximum speed of 0.27 km/h! 🌊 Liquid Tags We support native Liquid tags in our editor, but have created our own custom tags as well. A list of supported custom embeds appears below. To create a custom embed, use the complete URL: {% embed https://... %} Supported URL Embeds DEV Community Comment DEV Community Link DEV Community Link DEV Community Listing DEV Community Organization DEV Community Podcast Episode DEV Community Tag DEV Community User Profile asciinema CodePen CodeSandbox DotNetFiddle GitHub Gist, Issue or Repository Glitch Instagram JSFiddle JSitor Loom Kotlin Medium Next Tech Reddit Replit Slideshare Speaker Deck SoundCloud Spotify StackBlitz Stackery Stack Exchange or Stack Overflow Twitch Twitter Twitter timeline Wikipedia Vimeo YouTube Supported Non-URL Embeds Call To Action (CTA) {% cta link %} description {% endcta %} Provide a link that a user will be redirected to. The description will contain the label/description for the call to action. Details You can embed a details HTML element by using details, spoiler, or collapsible. The summary will be what the dropdown title displays. The content will be the text hidden behind the dropdown. This is great for when you want to hide text (i.e. answers to questions) behind a user action/intent (i.e. a click). {% details summary %} content {% enddetails %} {% spoiler summary %} content {% endspoiler %} {% collapsible summary %} content {% endcollapsible %} KaTex Place your mathematical expression within a KaTeX liquid block, as follows: {% katex %} c = \pm\sqrt{a^2 + b^2} {% endkatex %} To render KaTeX inline add the "inline" option: {% katex inline %} c = \pm\sqrt{a^2 + b^2} {% endkatex %} RunKit Put executable code within a runkit liquid block, as follows: {% runkit // hidden setup JavaScript code goes in this preamble area const hiddenVar = 42 %} // visible, reader-editable JavaScript code goes here console.log(hiddenVar) {% endrunkit %} Parsing Liquid Tags as a Code Example To parse Liquid tags as code, simply wrap it with a single backtick or triple backticks. `{% mytag %}{{ site.SOMETHING }}{% endmytag %}` One specific edge case is with using the raw tag. To properly escape it, use this format: `{% raw %}{{site.SOMETHING }} {% ``endraw`` %}` Common Gotchas Lists are written just like any other Markdown editor. If you're adding an image in between numbered list, though, be sure to tab the image, otherwise it'll restart the number of the list. Here's an example of what to do: Here's the Markdown cheatsheet again for reference. Happy posting! 📝 💎 DEV Diamond Sponsors Thank you to our Diamond Sponsors for supporting the DEV Community Google AI is the official AI Model and Platform Partner of DEV Neon is the official database partner of DEV Algolia is the official search partner of DEV DEV Community — A space to discuss and keep up software development and manage your software career Home DEV++ Podcasts Videos DEV Education Tracks DEV Challenges DEV Help Advertise on DEV DEV Showcase About Contact Free Postgres Database Software comparisons Forem Shop Code of Conduct Privacy Policy Terms of Use Built on Forem — the open source software that powers DEV and other inclusive communities. Made with love and Ruby on Rails . DEV Community © 2016 - 2026. We're a place where coders share, stay up-to-date and grow their careers. Log in Create account | 2026-01-13T08:49:15 |
https://dev.to/t/news/page/13 | News Page 13 - DEV Community Forem Feed Follow new Subforems to improve your feed DEV Community Follow A space to discuss and keep up software development and manage your software career Future Follow News and discussion of science and technology such as AI, VR, cryptocurrency, quantum computing, and more. Open Forem Follow A general discussion space for the Forem community. If it doesn't have a home elsewhere, it belongs here Gamers Forem Follow An inclusive community for gaming enthusiasts Music Forem Follow From composing and gigging to gear, hot music takes, and everything in between. Vibe Coding Forem Follow Discussing AI software development, and showing off what we're building. Popcorn Movies and TV Follow Movie and TV enthusiasm, criticism and everything in-between. DUMB DEV Community Follow Memes and software development shitposting Design Community Follow Web design, graphic design and everything in-between Security Forem Follow Your central hub for all things security. From ethical hacking and CTFs to GRC and career development, for beginners and pros alike Golf Forem Follow A community of golfers and golfing enthusiasts Crypto Forem Follow A collaborative community for all things Crypto—from Bitcoin to protocol development and DeFi to NFTs and market analysis. Parenting Follow A place for parents to the share the joys, challenges, and wisdom that come from raising kids. We're here for them and for each other. Forem Core Follow Discussing the core forem open source software project — features, bugs, performance, self-hosting. Maker Forem Follow A community for makers, hobbyists, and professionals to discuss Arduino, Raspberry Pi, 3D printing, and much more. HMPL.js Forem Follow For developers using HMPL.js to build fast, lightweight web apps. A space to share projects, ask questions, and discuss server-driven templating Dropdown menu Dropdown menu Skip to content Navigation menu Search Powered by Algolia Search Log in Create account DEV Community Close News Follow Hide Expect to see announcements of new and updated products, services, and features for languages & frameworks. You also will find high-level news relevant to the tech and software development industry covered here. Create Post submission guidelines When to use this tag : new service or product launched service, product, framework, library or language itself got updated (brief summary must be included as well as the source) covering broader tech industry/development news When NOT to use this tag : general news from media to promote people political posts to talk about personal goals (for example "I started to meditate every morning to increase my productivity" is nothing for this tag). about #news Use this tag to announce new products, services, or tools recently launched or updated. Notable changes in frameworks, libraries, or languages are ideal to cover. General tech industry news with a software development slant is also acceptable. This tag is not to be used for promotion of people, personal goals, or news unrelated to software development. Older #news posts 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 Posts Left menu 👋 Sign in for the ability to sort posts by relevant , latest , or top . Right menu ByteAether.Ulid 1.3.2: .NET 10 Support, C# 14's Field, and Engineering Zero-Overhead IDs GigAHerZ GigAHerZ GigAHerZ Follow Nov 14 '25 ByteAether.Ulid 1.3.2: .NET 10 Support, C# 14's Field, and Engineering Zero-Overhead IDs # news # csharp # dotnet # webdev 2 reactions Comments Add Comment 2 min read NocoBase Weekly Updates: Optimization and Bug Fixes NocoBase NocoBase NocoBase Follow Oct 10 '25 NocoBase Weekly Updates: Optimization and Bug Fixes # news # opensource # lowcode # nocode Comments Add Comment 6 min read Game Dev Digest — Issue #301- UI, C#, Graphics Programming, and more Game Dev Digest - The Newsletter On Unity Game Dev Game Dev Digest - The Newsletter On Unity Game Dev Game Dev Digest - The Newsletter On Unity Game Dev Follow Oct 10 '25 Game Dev Digest — Issue #301- UI, C#, Graphics Programming, and more # news # gamedev # unity3d # csharp Comments Add Comment 11 min read C# 14 nima yangiliklar? Nodirbek-Abdulaxadov Nodirbek-Abdulaxadov Nodirbek-Abdulaxadov Follow Nov 13 '25 C# 14 nima yangiliklar? # news # csharp # dotnet 3 reactions Comments 2 comments 4 min read EU Forces Search Engines Like Google to Share Data kvetoslavnovak kvetoslavnovak kvetoslavnovak Follow Oct 10 '25 EU Forces Search Engines Like Google to Share Data # news # analytics # datascience # webdev 5 reactions Comments Add Comment 1 min read HSBC Quantum Trading Echoes 1970s Tech Revolution Vikram Lingam Vikram Lingam Vikram Lingam Follow Oct 8 '25 HSBC Quantum Trading Echoes 1970s Tech Revolution # news # datascience # machinelearning Comments Add Comment 7 min read Anthropic's Strategic Expansion: Leveraging Google's AI Chips for Claude's Growth Spano Benja Spano Benja Spano Benja Follow Oct 28 '25 Anthropic's Strategic Expansion: Leveraging Google's AI Chips for Claude's Growth # news # google # ai # cloudcomputing 2 reactions Comments 1 comment 4 min read Qualcomm acquires Arduino to accelerate developer access to AI solutions Saiki Sarkar Saiki Sarkar Saiki Sarkar Follow Oct 9 '25 Qualcomm acquires Arduino to accelerate developer access to AI solutions # news # ai # opensource # iot Comments Add Comment 2 min read What the EU AI Act means for generative AI developers Fahim ul Haq Fahim ul Haq Fahim ul Haq Follow Nov 11 '25 What the EU AI Act means for generative AI developers # news # developer # ai # machinelearning Comments 1 comment 13 min read 🚀 ThingsDB v1.8.2: Introducing Anonymous Types Jeroen van der Heijden Jeroen van der Heijden Jeroen van der Heijden Follow Nov 10 '25 🚀 ThingsDB v1.8.2: Introducing Anonymous Types # news # backend # database 8 reactions Comments Add Comment 2 min read The Art of the Digital Entity: A Q&A with Ali Moradi Dev on Bridging Iranian Cinema and Code Ali Moradi Dev Ali Moradi Dev Ali Moradi Dev Follow Oct 8 '25 The Art of the Digital Entity: A Q&A with Ali Moradi Dev on Bridging Iranian Cinema and Code # news # programming # webdev # alimoradidev 1 reaction Comments 1 comment 3 min read From War Film Logistics to Software Architecture: A Blueprint from an Iranian Gen Z Developer Ali Moradi Dev Ali Moradi Dev Ali Moradi Dev Follow Oct 8 '25 From War Film Logistics to Software Architecture: A Blueprint from an Iranian Gen Z Developer # news # programming # webdev # alimoradidev Comments Add Comment 2 min read Top 10 GitHub Copilot Updates You Actually Need to Know About 💥 Ashley Childress Ashley Childress Ashley Childress Follow Nov 5 '25 Top 10 GitHub Copilot Updates You Actually Need to Know About 💥 # news # githubcopilot # github # ai 24 reactions Comments 5 comments 10 min read Perl 🐪 Weekly #746 - YAPC::Fukuoka 2025 🇯🇵 Gabor Szabo Gabor Szabo Gabor Szabo Follow Nov 10 '25 Perl 🐪 Weekly #746 - YAPC::Fukuoka 2025 🇯🇵 # news # perl # programming 2 reactions Comments Add Comment 5 min read 🚀 Uniflow 1.1.18 Mathieu Ledru Mathieu Ledru Mathieu Ledru Follow Oct 6 '25 🚀 Uniflow 1.1.18 # news # html # showdev # javascript Comments Add Comment 3 min read 🧰 Introducing IMTools India — A Free Online Toolkit for Developers & Designers Priyanshu Raut Priyanshu Raut Priyanshu Raut Follow Oct 5 '25 🧰 Introducing IMTools India — A Free Online Toolkit for Developers & Designers # news # webdev # javascript # productivity Comments Add Comment 2 min read Game Dev Digest — Issue #300 - PSA, VFX, Analysis, and more Game Dev Digest - The Newsletter On Unity Game Dev Game Dev Digest - The Newsletter On Unity Game Dev Game Dev Digest - The Newsletter On Unity Game Dev Follow Oct 3 '25 Game Dev Digest — Issue #300 - PSA, VFX, Analysis, and more # news # gamedev # unity3d # csharp 1 reaction Comments Add Comment 11 min read Ruby San Francisco Scene is heating up Lucian Ghinda Lucian Ghinda Lucian Ghinda Follow Oct 2 '25 Ruby San Francisco Scene is heating up # news # networking # ruby # ai 3 reactions Comments Add Comment 1 min read Granite 4: IBM introduces a line of small but fast LLMs Leanid Herasimau Leanid Herasimau Leanid Herasimau Follow Oct 3 '25 Granite 4: IBM introduces a line of small but fast LLMs # news # performance # ai # llm Comments Add Comment 2 min read Perl 🐪 Weekly #745 - Perl IDE Survey Gabor Szabo Gabor Szabo Gabor Szabo Follow Nov 3 '25 Perl 🐪 Weekly #745 - Perl IDE Survey # news # perl # programming 2 reactions Comments Add Comment 7 min read HydePHP Version v2.0 Released EmmaDSCodes EmmaDSCodes EmmaDSCodes Follow Oct 6 '25 HydePHP Version v2.0 Released # news # hydephp # laravel # php 2 reactions Comments Add Comment 4 min read AI Browsers and Prompt Injection: The New Cybersecurity Frontier Md Asaduzzaman Atik Md Asaduzzaman Atik Md Asaduzzaman Atik Follow Nov 5 '25 AI Browsers and Prompt Injection: The New Cybersecurity Frontier # news # ai # cybersecurity # llm 3 reactions Comments 5 comments 6 min read Publishing Your TCJSGame: A Complete Guide to Sharing Your Creation with the World Kehinde Owolabi Kehinde Owolabi Kehinde Owolabi Follow Sep 30 '25 Publishing Your TCJSGame: A Complete Guide to Sharing Your Creation with the World # news # api # tutorial # programming Comments Add Comment 6 min read Mastering TCJSGame Movement Utilities: Beyond Basic Motion Kehinde Owolabi Kehinde Owolabi Kehinde Owolabi Follow Sep 30 '25 Mastering TCJSGame Movement Utilities: Beyond Basic Motion # news # webdev # javascript # tutorial Comments Add Comment 8 min read OpenAI unveils Sora feed with personalized recommendations, safety features, and parental controls Saiki Sarkar Saiki Sarkar Saiki Sarkar Follow Oct 1 '25 OpenAI unveils Sora feed with personalized recommendations, safety features, and parental controls # news # openai # socialmedia # ai Comments Add Comment 2 min read loading... 💎 DEV Diamond Sponsors Thank you to our Diamond Sponsors for supporting the DEV Community Google AI is the official AI Model and Platform Partner of DEV Neon is the official database partner of DEV Algolia is the official search partner of DEV DEV Community — A space to discuss and keep up software development and manage your software career Home DEV++ Podcasts Videos DEV Education Tracks DEV Challenges DEV Help Advertise on DEV DEV Showcase About Contact Free Postgres Database Software comparisons Forem Shop Code of Conduct Privacy Policy Terms of Use Built on Forem — the open source software that powers DEV and other inclusive communities. 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A space to share projects, ask questions, and discuss server-driven templating Dropdown menu Dropdown menu Skip to content Navigation menu Search Powered by Algolia Search Log in Create account DEV Community Close News Follow Hide Expect to see announcements of new and updated products, services, and features for languages & frameworks. You also will find high-level news relevant to the tech and software development industry covered here. Create Post submission guidelines When to use this tag : new service or product launched service, product, framework, library or language itself got updated (brief summary must be included as well as the source) covering broader tech industry/development news When NOT to use this tag : general news from media to promote people political posts to talk about personal goals (for example "I started to meditate every morning to increase my productivity" is nothing for this tag). about #news Use this tag to announce new products, services, or tools recently launched or updated. Notable changes in frameworks, libraries, or languages are ideal to cover. General tech industry news with a software development slant is also acceptable. This tag is not to be used for promotion of people, personal goals, or news unrelated to software development. Older #news posts 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Posts Left menu 👋 Sign in for the ability to sort posts by relevant , latest , or top . Right menu Kubernetes 1.35 Security: 7 Game-Changing Features Released Today (DevSecOps Must-Know) inboryn inboryn inboryn Follow Dec 17 '25 Kubernetes 1.35 Security: 7 Game-Changing Features Released Today (DevSecOps Must-Know) # news # kubernetes # devops # security Comments Add Comment 4 min read TokenEscrowV1: Fixing MPT Escrow Accounting Shashwat Mittal Shashwat Mittal Shashwat Mittal Follow for RippleX Developers Dec 17 '25 TokenEscrowV1: Fixing MPT Escrow Accounting # news # blockchain # web3 Comments Add Comment 2 min read Perl 🐪 Weekly #753 - Happy New Year! Gabor Szabo Gabor Szabo Gabor Szabo Follow Dec 29 '25 Perl 🐪 Weekly #753 - Happy New Year! # news # perl # programming 1 reaction Comments Add Comment 6 min read Google is rolling out Gemini 3 Flash globally in search Saiki Sarkar Saiki Sarkar Saiki Sarkar Follow Dec 18 '25 Google is rolling out Gemini 3 Flash globally in search # news # gemini # google # ai Comments Add Comment 2 min read Connect with the stdlib community on Zulip Athan Athan Athan Follow for stdlib Dec 17 '25 Connect with the stdlib community on Zulip # news # community # tooling Comments Add Comment 3 min read AWS re:Invent 2025: Serverless and Storage Get an AI-Powered Overhaul! DataFormatHub DataFormatHub DataFormatHub Follow Dec 17 '25 AWS re:Invent 2025: Serverless and Storage Get an AI-Powered Overhaul! # news # aws # cloud # serverless Comments Add Comment 8 min read ONLYOFFICE API updates: What’s new in December 2025 Kseniya Fedoruk Kseniya Fedoruk Kseniya Fedoruk Follow for ONLYOFFICE Dec 17 '25 ONLYOFFICE API updates: What’s new in December 2025 # news # onlyoffice # api Comments Add Comment 3 min read Introducing the NORVI M12-B: 5+ Years of Maintenance-Free Utility Telemetry Bhanuka Gamachchige Bhanuka Gamachchige Bhanuka Gamachchige Follow for NORVI Controllers Dec 18 '25 Introducing the NORVI M12-B: 5+ Years of Maintenance-Free Utility Telemetry # news # automation Comments Add Comment 4 min read The 11 Largest AI Companies in the World (December 2025 Edition) Alex Troitsky Alex Troitsky Alex Troitsky Follow Dec 16 '25 The 11 Largest AI Companies in the World (December 2025 Edition) # news # ai # startup # datascience Comments Add Comment 4 min read MongoBleed: A Heartbleed-Class Memory Disclosure in MongoDB Shibly Noman Shibly Noman Shibly Noman Follow Dec 30 '25 MongoBleed: A Heartbleed-Class Memory Disclosure in MongoDB # news # mongodb # cybersecurity # networking 1 reaction Comments Add Comment 4 min read The Great Tech Reshuffle: AI-Driven Layoffs and the Golden Age of Specialized Funding DataFormatHub DataFormatHub DataFormatHub Follow Dec 17 '25 The Great Tech Reshuffle: AI-Driven Layoffs and the Golden Age of Specialized Funding # news # career # technology # software Comments Add Comment 6 min read Just shipped preview mode Aykut Önen Aykut Önen Aykut Önen Follow Dec 20 '25 Just shipped preview mode # news # webdev # product # ux Comments 3 comments 1 min read Perl 🐪 Weekly #752 - Marlin - OOP Framework Gabor Szabo Gabor Szabo Gabor Szabo Follow Dec 22 '25 Perl 🐪 Weekly #752 - Marlin - OOP Framework # news # perl # programming 2 reactions Comments Add Comment 7 min read End Of The Year For Denshya Libraries Valery Zinchenko Valery Zinchenko Valery Zinchenko Follow for denshya Dec 16 '25 End Of The Year For Denshya Libraries # news # webdev # frontend # showdev 1 reaction Comments Add Comment 2 min read Integration Is Not the Hard Part. Living With It Is. Ani Kulkarni Ani Kulkarni Ani Kulkarni Follow Dec 31 '25 Integration Is Not the Hard Part. Living With It Is. # news # platformasaservice # ipaas 1 reaction Comments Add Comment 4 min read The AI Tsunami: How VS Code Extensions in 2024-2025 Are Redefining Developer Productivity DataFormatHub DataFormatHub DataFormatHub Follow Dec 16 '25 The AI Tsunami: How VS Code Extensions in 2024-2025 Are Redefining Developer Productivity # news # devtools # productivity # tools Comments Add Comment 7 min read NVIDIA launches Nemotron 3 open models in Nano, Super, and Ultra sizes foradvanced agentic AI Saiki Sarkar Saiki Sarkar Saiki Sarkar Follow Dec 16 '25 NVIDIA launches Nemotron 3 open models in Nano, Super, and Ultra sizes foradvanced agentic AI # news # ai # agents # opensource Comments Add Comment 2 min read AWS S3 Vectors: Finally, Cloud Scalable Vector Storage 🚀 Omar Fathy Omar Fathy Omar Fathy Follow Dec 16 '25 AWS S3 Vectors: Finally, Cloud Scalable Vector Storage 🚀 # news # ai # database # aws 1 reaction Comments Add Comment 5 min read Your Morning AI News: ChatGPT's $3B Milestone, GPT-5.2 Launch, and the Rise of AI Scams in December 2025 Ethan Zhang Ethan Zhang Ethan Zhang Follow Dec 19 '25 Your Morning AI News: ChatGPT's $3B Milestone, GPT-5.2 Launch, and the Rise of AI Scams in December 2025 # news # ai # tech # chatgpt 1 reaction Comments Add Comment 5 min read Navigating the Future: Top Data Engineering Trends Shaping 2024 and Beyond DataFormatHub DataFormatHub DataFormatHub Follow Dec 14 '25 Navigating the Future: Top Data Engineering Trends Shaping 2024 and Beyond # news # dataengineering # etl # trends Comments Add Comment 4 min read Beyond Tutorials: Welcome to Spandan’s Sandbox 🛠️ Spandan Sehgal Spandan Sehgal Spandan Sehgal Follow Dec 18 '25 Beyond Tutorials: Welcome to Spandan’s Sandbox 🛠️ # showdev # productivity # news 5 reactions Comments Add Comment 1 min read Navigating Database Trends: NoSQL, PostgreSQL, & Beyond for Modern Data DataFormatHub DataFormatHub DataFormatHub Follow Dec 13 '25 Navigating Database Trends: NoSQL, PostgreSQL, & Beyond for Modern Data # news # database # nosql # postgres Comments Add Comment 4 min read Rust for Data Processing: Unlocking Blazing Performance and Reliability DataFormatHub DataFormatHub DataFormatHub Follow Dec 12 '25 Rust for Data Processing: Unlocking Blazing Performance and Reliability # news # rust # performance # data Comments Add Comment 5 min read Game Dev Digest — Issue #310 - Level Design, Indie Marketing, Keeping It Simple, and more Game Dev Digest - The Newsletter On Unity Game Dev Game Dev Digest - The Newsletter On Unity Game Dev Game Dev Digest - The Newsletter On Unity Game Dev Follow Dec 12 '25 Game Dev Digest — Issue #310 - Level Design, Indie Marketing, Keeping It Simple, and more # news # gamedev # unity3d # csharp Comments Add Comment 10 min read Mastering Modern Data: New JavaScript Libraries You Need to Know DataFormatHub DataFormatHub DataFormatHub Follow Dec 11 '25 Mastering Modern Data: New JavaScript Libraries You Need to Know # news # javascript # npm # libraries Comments Add Comment 5 min read loading... 💎 DEV Diamond Sponsors Thank you to our Diamond Sponsors for supporting the DEV Community Google AI is the official AI Model and Platform Partner of DEV Neon is the official database partner of DEV Algolia is the official search partner of DEV DEV Community — A space to discuss and keep up software development and manage your software career Home DEV++ Podcasts Videos DEV Education Tracks DEV Challenges DEV Help Advertise on DEV DEV Showcase About Contact Free Postgres Database Software comparisons Forem Shop Code of Conduct Privacy Policy Terms of Use Built on Forem — the open source software that powers DEV and other inclusive communities. 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https://dev.to/t/productivity/page/78 | Productivity Page 78 - DEV Community Forem Feed Follow new Subforems to improve your feed DEV Community Follow A space to discuss and keep up software development and manage your software career Future Follow News and discussion of science and technology such as AI, VR, cryptocurrency, quantum computing, and more. Open Forem Follow A general discussion space for the Forem community. If it doesn't have a home elsewhere, it belongs here Gamers Forem Follow An inclusive community for gaming enthusiasts Music Forem Follow From composing and gigging to gear, hot music takes, and everything in between. Vibe Coding Forem Follow Discussing AI software development, and showing off what we're building. Popcorn Movies and TV Follow Movie and TV enthusiasm, criticism and everything in-between. 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A space to share projects, ask questions, and discuss server-driven templating Dropdown menu Dropdown menu Skip to content Navigation menu Search Powered by Algolia Search Log in Create account DEV Community Close Productivity Follow Hide Productivity includes tips on how to use tools and software, process optimization, useful references, experience, and mindstate optimization. Create Post submission guidelines Please check if your article contains information or discussion bases about productivity. From posts with the tag #productivity we expect tips on how to use tools and software, process optimization, useful references, experience, and mindstate optimization. Productivity is a very broad term with many aspects and topics. From the color design of the office to personal rituals, anything can contribute to increase / optimize your own productivity or that of a team. about #productivity Does my article fit the tag? It depends! Productivity is a very broad term with many aspects and topics. From the color design of the office to personal rituals, anything can contribute to increase / optimize your own productivity or that of a team. Older #productivity posts 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 Posts Left menu 👋 Sign in for the ability to sort posts by relevant , latest , or top . Right menu I wasted 60 hours planning my SAAS before writing a single line of code - built a tool to fix this Abdulmuiz Adeyemo Abdulmuiz Adeyemo Abdulmuiz Adeyemo Follow Dec 7 '25 I wasted 60 hours planning my SAAS before writing a single line of code - built a tool to fix this # ai # programming # automation # productivity 1 reaction Comments Add Comment 1 min read Production AWS Deployment Simplified for everyone! Aishwary Gathe Aishwary Gathe Aishwary Gathe Follow Dec 7 '25 Production AWS Deployment Simplified for everyone! # aws # devops # productivity # blog 1 reaction Comments Add Comment 3 min read Migration Made Easy: Transitioning from Traditional AI Libraries to Low-Code Solutions in Q4 2025 Matěj Štágl Matěj Štágl Matěj Štágl Follow Nov 2 '25 Migration Made Easy: Transitioning from Traditional AI Libraries to Low-Code Solutions in Q4 2025 # tooling # ai # productivity # architecture Comments Add Comment 12 min read I Sent 1,000 Cold Emails. Here's Why 950 Failed (And How AI Fixed It) ZX Ng ZX Ng ZX Ng Follow Nov 7 '25 I Sent 1,000 Cold Emails. Here's Why 950 Failed (And How AI Fixed It) # saas # productivity # marketing # ai 1 reaction Comments Add Comment 4 min read Learning to Learn: The Real Skill of a Developer Yunus Emre Altanay Yunus Emre Altanay Yunus Emre Altanay Follow Nov 2 '25 Learning to Learn: The Real Skill of a Developer # programming # ai # productivity # beginners Comments Add Comment 5 min read If You’re Already Productive, You Might as Well Earn Something From It Zapayox30 Zapayox30 Zapayox30 Follow Nov 4 '25 If You’re Already Productive, You Might as Well Earn Something From It # showdev # sideprojects # ux # productivity Comments Add Comment 2 min read I created my own 2d animation engine :) from scratch Bitto Saha Bitto Saha Bitto Saha Follow Nov 2 '25 I created my own 2d animation engine :) from scratch # animation # programming # javascript # productivity Comments Add Comment 2 min read AI Dev: Plan Mode vs. SDD — A Weekend Experiment Maxim Saplin Maxim Saplin Maxim Saplin Follow Dec 4 '25 AI Dev: Plan Mode vs. SDD — A Weekend Experiment # showdev # ai # flutter # productivity 14 reactions Comments 3 comments 8 min read AI-Powered Development and GitHub Copilot Integration Eva Clari Eva Clari Eva Clari Follow Nov 3 '25 AI-Powered Development and GitHub Copilot Integration # ai # productivity # tooling # github Comments Add Comment 4 min read Day 1: Found the map Blink Blink Blink Follow Dec 6 '25 Day 1: Found the map # programming # productivity # beginners # career 13 reactions Comments 1 comment 1 min read Starting My Learning Journey in Tech Rehman Jatt Rehman Jatt Rehman Jatt Follow Dec 6 '25 Starting My Learning Journey in Tech # beginners # learning # productivity # webdev Comments 4 comments 1 min read Unlocking the Power of Tableau and R: Advanced Analytics Meets Visual Intelligence Dipti M Dipti M Dipti M Follow Nov 2 '25 Unlocking the Power of Tableau and R: Advanced Analytics Meets Visual Intelligence # webdev # programming # ai # productivity Comments Add Comment 6 min read Uniface Quick Tip: Taming Your Print Layouts with $totlines 📄 Peter + AI Peter + AI Peter + AI Follow Nov 2 '25 Uniface Quick Tip: Taming Your Print Layouts with $totlines 📄 # productivity # programming # tutorial Comments Add Comment 2 min read Building Streaming Iceberg Tables for Real-Time Logistics Analytics Eliana Lam Eliana Lam Eliana Lam Follow for AWS Community Builders Dec 6 '25 Building Streaming Iceberg Tables for Real-Time Logistics Analytics # aws # productivity # beginners # cloud 5 reactions Comments 1 comment 4 min read How I decide when an app is ready to launch Shayan Shayan Shayan Follow Dec 1 '25 How I decide when an app is ready to launch # startup # webdev # saas # productivity 31 reactions Comments 14 comments 4 min read Introducing DiskCleanKit Widgets and One Touch Mode for macOS Users Nam Tran Nam Tran Nam Tran Follow Dec 6 '25 Introducing DiskCleanKit Widgets and One Touch Mode for macOS Users # widget # swift # mac # productivity Comments Add Comment 2 min read Desktop UI for Cloudflare Tunnel: Making Remote Access Simple Maksim Lanies Maksim Lanies Maksim Lanies Follow Dec 5 '25 Desktop UI for Cloudflare Tunnel: Making Remote Access Simple # cloud # tooling # productivity # ui 3 reactions Comments Add Comment 5 min read The Best Tools for Freelancers in 2026 George Wilson George Wilson George Wilson Follow Nov 26 '25 The Best Tools for Freelancers in 2026 # freelance # productivity # resources # management 1 reaction Comments Add Comment 4 min read 10X Developers Don’t Just Ship Code; They Ship the Business. Romeo Agbor Peter Romeo Agbor Peter Romeo Agbor Peter Follow Dec 5 '25 10X Developers Don’t Just Ship Code; They Ship the Business. # webdev # careerdevelopment # programming # productivity 2 reactions Comments Add Comment 2 min read I Automated JSON i18n Translation After Hitting the Same Workflow Issues on Every Project Julian Julian Julian Follow Nov 1 '25 I Automated JSON i18n Translation After Hitting the Same Workflow Issues on Every Project # i18n # go # cli # productivity Comments Add Comment 5 min read I Built a Infinite Variation Knowledge Base That AI Can Query — Here's How Kiro Made It Possible 🎃 Ketan Saraf Ketan Saraf Ketan Saraf Follow Dec 5 '25 I Built a Infinite Variation Knowledge Base That AI Can Query — Here's How Kiro Made It Possible 🎃 # showdev # ai # tooling # productivity Comments Add Comment 5 min read Unit Tests: The Greatest Lie We Tell Ourselves? Varshith V Hegde Varshith V Hegde Varshith V Hegde Follow Nov 11 '25 Unit Tests: The Greatest Lie We Tell Ourselves? # testing # webdev # programming # productivity 64 reactions Comments 31 comments 6 min read Simplify Your Uniface Deployments with $ude("getReferenceList") 🚀 Peter + AI Peter + AI Peter + AI Follow Nov 2 '25 Simplify Your Uniface Deployments with $ude("getReferenceList") 🚀 # automation # productivity # tooling Comments Add Comment 2 min read Master Server-Sent Events (SSE) in Symfony 7.4 Matt Mochalkin Matt Mochalkin Matt Mochalkin Follow Dec 5 '25 Master Server-Sent Events (SSE) in Symfony 7.4 # symfony # php # productivity # programming 4 reactions Comments 2 comments 6 min read Two Simple Tools to Convert Between PDF and PNG — 100% Free and Online owen owen owen Follow Nov 2 '25 Two Simple Tools to Convert Between PDF and PNG — 100% Free and Online # webdev # productivity Comments Add Comment 2 min read loading... 💎 DEV Diamond Sponsors Thank you to our Diamond Sponsors for supporting the DEV Community Google AI is the official AI Model and Platform Partner of DEV Neon is the official database partner of DEV Algolia is the official search partner of DEV DEV Community — A space to discuss and keep up software development and manage your software career Home DEV++ Podcasts Videos DEV Education Tracks DEV Challenges DEV Help Advertise on DEV DEV Showcase About Contact Free Postgres Database Software comparisons Forem Shop Code of Conduct Privacy Policy Terms of Use Built on Forem — the open source software that powers DEV and other inclusive communities. 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https://dev.to/p/editor_guide#accessible-headings | Editor Guide - DEV Community Forem Feed Follow new Subforems to improve your feed DEV Community Follow A space to discuss and keep up software development and manage your software career Future Follow News and discussion of science and technology such as AI, VR, cryptocurrency, quantum computing, and more. Open Forem Follow A general discussion space for the Forem community. If it doesn't have a home elsewhere, it belongs here Gamers Forem Follow An inclusive community for gaming enthusiasts Music Forem Follow From composing and gigging to gear, hot music takes, and everything in between. Vibe Coding Forem Follow Discussing AI software development, and showing off what we're building. Popcorn Movies and TV Follow Movie and TV enthusiasm, criticism and everything in-between. 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A space to share projects, ask questions, and discuss server-driven templating Dropdown menu Dropdown menu Skip to content Navigation menu Search Powered by Algolia Search Log in Create account DEV Community Close Editor Guide 🤓 Things to Know We use a markdown editor that uses Jekyll front matter . Most of the time, you can write inline HTML directly into your posts. We support native Liquid tags and created some fun custom ones, too! Trying embedding a Tweet or GitHub issue in your post, using the complete URL: {% embed https://... %} . Links to unpublished posts are shareable for feedback/review. When you're ready to publish, set the published variable to true or click publish depending on the editor version, you're using Links to unpublished posts (drafts or scheduled posts) are shareable for feedback/review. These posts have a notice which reads "This URL is public but secret, so share at your own discretion." They are not visible in feeds or on your profile until published. description area in Twitter cards and open graph cards We have two editor versions . If you'd prefer to edit title and tags etc. as separate fields, switch to the "rich + markdown" option in Settings → Customization . Otherwise, continue: Front Matter Custom variables set for each post, located between the triple-dashed lines in your editor Here is a list of possibilities: title: the title of your article published: boolean that determines whether or not your article is published. tags: max of four tags, needs to be comma-separated canonical_url: link for the canonical version of the content cover_image: cover image for post, accepts a URL. The best size is 1000 x 420. series: post series name. ✍ Markdown Basics Below are some examples of commonly used markdown syntax. If you want to dive deeper, check out this cheat sheet. Bold & Italic Italics : *asterisks* or _underscores_ Bold : **double asterisks** or __double underscores__ Links I'm an inline link : [I'm an inline link](put-link-here) Anchored links (For things like a Table of Contents) ## Table Of Contents * [Chapter 1](#chapter-1) * [Chapter 2](#chapter-2) ### Chapter 1 <a name="chapter-1"></a> Inline Images When adding GIFs to posts and comments, please note that there is a limit of 200 megapixels per frame/page.  You can even add a caption using the HTML figcaption tag! Headings Add a heading to your post with this syntax: # One '#' for a h1 heading ## Two '#'s for a h2 heading ... ###### Six '#'s for a h6 heading Author Notes/Comments Add some hidden notes/comments to your article with this syntax: <!-- This won't show up in the content! --> Accessibility People access online content in all kinds of different ways, and there are a few things you can do to make your posts more easily understood by a broad range of users. You can find out more about web accessibility at W3C's Introduction to Web Accessibility , but there are two main ways you can make your posts more accessible: providing alternative descriptions of any images you use, and adding appropriate headings. Providing alternative descriptions for images Some users might not be able to see or easily process images that you use in your posts. Providing an alternative description for an image helps make sure that everyone can understand your post, whether they can see the image or not. When you upload an image in the editor, you will see the following text to copy and paste into your post:  Replace the "Image description" in square brackets with a description of your image - for example:  By doing this, if someone reads your post using an assistive device like a screen reader (which turns written content into spoken audio) they will hear the description you entered. Providing headings Headings provide an outline of your post to readers, including people who can't see the screen well. Many assistive technologies (like screen readers) allow users to skip directly to a particular heading, helping them find and understand the content of your post with ease. Headings can be added in levels 1 - 6 . Avoid using a level one heading (i.e., '# Heading text'). When you create a post, your post title automatically becomes a level one heading and serves a special role on the page, much like the headline of a newspaper article. Similar to how a newspaper article only has one headline, it can be confusing if multiple level one headings exist on a page. In your post content, start with level two headings for each section (e.g. '## Section heading text'), and increase the heading level by one when you'd like to add a sub-section, for example: ## Fun facts about sloths ### Speed Sloths move at a maximum speed of 0.27 km/h! 🌊 Liquid Tags We support native Liquid tags in our editor, but have created our own custom tags as well. A list of supported custom embeds appears below. 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https://dev.to/hereisnaman/logical-or-vs-nullish-coalescing-operator-in-javascript-3851#comment-1ac75 | JavaScript ||: Logical OR (||) vs Nullish Coalescing Operator (??) in JavaScript - DEV Community Forem Feed Follow new Subforems to improve your feed DEV Community Follow A space to discuss and keep up software development and manage your software career Future Follow News and discussion of science and technology such as AI, VR, cryptocurrency, quantum computing, and more. Open Forem Follow A general discussion space for the Forem community. If it doesn't have a home elsewhere, it belongs here Gamers Forem Follow An inclusive community for gaming enthusiasts Music Forem Follow From composing and gigging to gear, hot music takes, and everything in between. Vibe Coding Forem Follow Discussing AI software development, and showing off what we're building. Popcorn Movies and TV Follow Movie and TV enthusiasm, criticism and everything in-between. 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A space to share projects, ask questions, and discuss server-driven templating Dropdown menu Dropdown menu Skip to content Navigation menu Search Powered by Algolia Search Log in Create account DEV Community Close Add reaction Like Unicorn Exploding Head Raised Hands Fire Jump to Comments Save Boost More... Copy link Copy link Copied to Clipboard Share to X Share to LinkedIn Share to Facebook Share to Mastodon Share Post via... Report Abuse Naman Kumar Posted on Apr 22, 2020 JavaScript || Logical OR (||) vs Nullish Coalescing Operator (??) in JavaScript # node # javascript # opensourc With the latest release of version 14, the Nullish Coalescing Operator (??) is now supported in NodeJS. In this post let us see what is the use case of this operator and how is it different from the logical OR. Logical Or (||) const paginate = ( options = {}) => { return [ 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 ]. splice ( 0 , options . limit || 3 ); } paginate ( 1 ); // expected: [1], output: [1] paginate (); // expected: [1, 2, 3], output: [1, 2, 3] paginate ( 0 ); // expected: [], output: [1, 2, 3] Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode How the logical or operator functions is, it returns the right hand value if the left hand value coerce to false. And that not only includes undefined and null but also 0 and '' . In many of our use cases, like the one above this causes unexpected results and we end up using the typeof operator. Nullish Coalescing Operator (??) This solves the problem for us. This operators returns the right hand value only if the left hand value is either null or undefined . const paginate = ( options = {}) => { return [ 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 ]. splice ( 0 , options . limit ?? 3 ); } paginate ( 1 ); // expected: [1], output: [1] paginate (); // expected: [1, 2, 3], output: [1, 2, 3] paginate ( 0 ); // expected: [], output: [] Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode Share your quick JavaScript bites in comments. Top comments (4) Subscribe Personal Trusted User Create template Templates let you quickly answer FAQs or store snippets for re-use. Submit Preview Dismiss Collapse Expand hrdyjan1 hrdyjan1 hrdyjan1 Follow Vegetarian with long feet, who is in love with Marie and React. TL; DR Marie = Girlfriend React = JavaScript Library Location The Czech Republic Education Czech Technical University Work Bachelor at Prague, Front End developer Joined Sep 4, 2019 • Jan 13 '21 Dropdown menu Copy link Hide There should be probably "limit" only, no "options/options.limit". Like comment: Like comment: 9 likes Like Comment button Reply Collapse Expand Patrick Alcisto Patrick Alcisto Patrick Alcisto Follow Author of CSS, hacker of JS, rider of Mountain Bikes (downhill type preferably), "father" of two dogs Location Charlotte, NC Work Software Engineer Joined May 2, 2019 • Feb 2 '21 Dropdown menu Copy link Hide Nice article but, @ hrdyjan1 is right, your example implies it expects an object with a possible limit property, yet you never pass the limit as part of an object in the three invocations. Like comment: Like comment: 3 likes Like Comment button Reply Collapse Expand TonyDev 👾 TonyDev 👾 TonyDev 👾 Follow Location Spain Work One of MAANG Joined Nov 17, 2019 • Jun 30 '24 • Edited on Jun 30 • Edited Dropdown menu Copy link Hide options.limit is always undefined All cases return [1, 2, 3] Like comment: Like comment: 2 likes Like Comment button Reply Collapse Expand Aniruddha Das Aniruddha Das Aniruddha Das Follow Joined Apr 8, 2023 • Apr 21 '23 Dropdown menu Copy link Hide Thanks, clears the basic concept. Like comment: Like comment: 1 like Like Comment button Reply Code of Conduct • Report abuse Are you sure you want to hide this comment? It will become hidden in your post, but will still be visible via the comment's permalink . Hide child comments as well Confirm For further actions, you may consider blocking this person and/or reporting abuse Naman Kumar Follow Engineering @ProductHunt Location New Delhi, India Work Software Engineer at Product Hunt Joined Sep 7, 2019 More from Naman Kumar A minimal authorization policy builder for NodeJs # npm # node # javascript # authorization 💎 DEV Diamond Sponsors Thank you to our Diamond Sponsors for supporting the DEV Community Google AI is the official AI Model and Platform Partner of DEV Neon is the official database partner of DEV Algolia is the official search partner of DEV DEV Community — A space to discuss and keep up software development and manage your software career Home DEV++ Podcasts Videos DEV Education Tracks DEV Challenges DEV Help Advertise on DEV DEV Showcase About Contact Free Postgres Database Software comparisons Forem Shop Code of Conduct Privacy Policy Terms of Use Built on Forem — the open source software that powers DEV and other inclusive communities. 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Ashfin Ahmed K.P Ashfin Ahmed K.P Ashfin Ahmed K.P Follow Dec 27 '25 What is React? # webdev # react # frontend Comments Add Comment 2 min read Supercharge Your React Page Speed: How @opensite/hooks Reduces Bundle Size and API Calls by 95% Jordan Hudgens Jordan Hudgens Jordan Hudgens Follow Dec 28 '25 Supercharge Your React Page Speed: How @opensite/hooks Reduces Bundle Size and API Calls by 95% # react # performance # webdev # javascript Comments Add Comment 8 min read 🐻 Introducing Zustand Copilot: The Ultimate VS Code Extension for Zustand State Management Mahmud Rahman Mahmud Rahman Mahmud Rahman Follow Dec 26 '25 🐻 Introducing Zustand Copilot: The Ultimate VS Code Extension for Zustand State Management # react # typescript # webdev # vscode Comments Add Comment 3 min read The Great Frontend Shift: React to Angular by 2026 Satnam Singh Satnam Singh Satnam Singh Follow Dec 27 '25 The Great Frontend Shift: React to Angular by 2026 # webdev # angular # react # javascript Comments 1 comment 7 min read Building a Privacy-First Video to Audio Converter with FFmpeg.wasm felix felix felix Follow Jan 7 Building a Privacy-First Video to Audio Converter with FFmpeg.wasm # webdev # react # nextjs # webassembly 2 reactions Comments Add Comment 4 min read CSS Modules in React: Scoped Styling Without the Headache Ahmad Mahboob Ahmad Mahboob Ahmad Mahboob Follow Dec 26 '25 CSS Modules in React: Scoped Styling Without the Headache # webdev # react # beginners # frontend Comments Add Comment 5 min read The JavaScript Basics I’m Glad I Learned Before Going Back to React Chirag Surendra Chirag Surendra Chirag Surendra Follow Dec 26 '25 The JavaScript Basics I’m Glad I Learned Before Going Back to React # beginners # javascript # learning # react Comments Add Comment 3 min read loading... 💎 DEV Diamond Sponsors Thank you to our Diamond Sponsors for supporting the DEV Community Google AI is the official AI Model and Platform Partner of DEV Neon is the official database partner of DEV Algolia is the official search partner of DEV DEV Community — Your community HQ Home About Contact Code of Conduct Privacy Policy Terms of Use Built on Forem — the open source software that powers DEV and other inclusive communities. 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https://dev.to/ismcagdas | ismail Cagdas - DEV Community Forem Feed Follow new Subforems to improve your feed DEV Community Follow A space to discuss and keep up software development and manage your software career Future Follow News and discussion of science and technology such as AI, VR, cryptocurrency, quantum computing, and more. Open Forem Follow A general discussion space for the Forem community. If it doesn't have a home elsewhere, it belongs here Gamers Forem Follow An inclusive community for gaming enthusiasts Music Forem Follow From composing and gigging to gear, hot music takes, and everything in between. Vibe Coding Forem Follow Discussing AI software development, and showing off what we're building. Popcorn Movies and TV Follow Movie and TV enthusiasm, criticism and everything in-between. DUMB DEV Community Follow Memes and software development shitposting Design Community Follow Web design, graphic design and everything in-between Security Forem Follow Your central hub for all things security. From ethical hacking and CTFs to GRC and career development, for beginners and pros alike Golf Forem Follow A community of golfers and golfing enthusiasts Crypto Forem Follow A collaborative community for all things Crypto—from Bitcoin to protocol development and DeFi to NFTs and market analysis. Parenting Follow A place for parents to the share the joys, challenges, and wisdom that come from raising kids. We're here for them and for each other. Forem Core Follow Discussing the core forem open source software project — features, bugs, performance, self-hosting. Maker Forem Follow A community for makers, hobbyists, and professionals to discuss Arduino, Raspberry Pi, 3D printing, and much more. HMPL.js Forem Follow For developers using HMPL.js to build fast, lightweight web apps. A space to share projects, ask questions, and discuss server-driven templating Dropdown menu Dropdown menu Skip to content Navigation menu Search Powered by Algolia Search Log in Create account DEV Community Close Follow User actions ismail Cagdas 404 bio not found Joined Joined on Jun 24, 2024 More info about @ismcagdas Badges Writing Debut Awarded for writing and sharing your first DEV post! Continue sharing your work to earn the 4 Week Writing Streak Badge. Got it Close One Year Club This badge celebrates the longevity of those who have been a registered member of the DEV Community for at least one year. Got it Close Post 2 posts published Comment 0 comments written Tag 4 tags followed An Opinionated Solution Structure for ASP.NET Core Projects ismail Cagdas ismail Cagdas ismail Cagdas Follow Jan 12 An Opinionated Solution Structure for ASP.NET Core Projects # webdev # productivity # dotnet # architecture Comments Add Comment 9 min read Why Modular Monolith Architecture is the Key to Effective AI-Assisted Development ismail Cagdas ismail Cagdas ismail Cagdas Follow Jan 6 Why Modular Monolith Architecture is the Key to Effective AI-Assisted Development # ai # architecture # codequality # productivity 1 reaction Comments Add Comment 6 min read loading... 💎 DEV Diamond Sponsors Thank you to our Diamond Sponsors for supporting the DEV Community Google AI is the official AI Model and Platform Partner of DEV Neon is the official database partner of DEV Algolia is the official search partner of DEV DEV Community — A space to discuss and keep up software development and manage your software career Home DEV++ Podcasts Videos DEV Education Tracks DEV Challenges DEV Help Advertise on DEV DEV Showcase About Contact Free Postgres Database Software comparisons Forem Shop Code of Conduct Privacy Policy Terms of Use Built on Forem — the open source software that powers DEV and other inclusive communities. Made with love and Ruby on Rails . DEV Community © 2016 - 2026. We're a place where coders share, stay up-to-date and grow their careers. Log in Create account | 2026-01-13T08:49:15 |
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A space to share projects, ask questions, and discuss server-driven templating Dropdown menu Dropdown menu Skip to content Navigation menu Search Powered by Algolia Search Log in Create account DEV Community Close React Follow Hide Official tag for Facebook's React JavaScript library for building user interfaces Create Post submission guidelines 1️⃣ Post Facebook's React ⚛ related posts/questions/discussion topics here~ 2️⃣ There are no silly posts or questions as we all learn from each other👩🎓👨🎓 3️⃣ Adhere to dev.to 👩💻👨💻 Code of Conduct about #react React is a declarative, component-based library, you can learn once, and write anywhere Editor Guide Check out this Editor Guide or this post to learn how to add code syntax highlights, embed CodeSandbox/Codepen, etc Official Documentations & Source Docs Tutorial Community Blog Source code on GitHub Improving Your Chances for a Reply by putting a minimal example to either JSFiddle , Code Sandbox , or StackBlitz . Describe what you want it to do, and things you've tried. Don't just post big blocks of code! Where else to ask questions StackOverflow tagged with [reactjs] Beginner's Thread / Easy Questions (Jan 2020) on r/reactjs subreddit. Note: a new "Beginner's Thread" created as sticky post on the first day of each month Learn in Public Don't afraid to post an article or being wrong. Learn in public . Older #react posts 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Posts Left menu 👋 Sign in for the ability to sort posts by relevant , latest , or top . Right menu Why React Native is My Go-To Choice for Production Apps 🚀 Habiba Shahidi Habiba Shahidi Habiba Shahidi Follow Jan 6 Why React Native is My Go-To Choice for Production Apps 🚀 # react # architecture # programming # productivity Comments Add Comment 2 min read Multi-Page Electron Apps Exist — Even If We Rarely Talk About Them Nandani Bansal Nandani Bansal Nandani Bansal Follow Jan 4 Multi-Page Electron Apps Exist — Even If We Rarely Talk About Them # electron # react # typescript # javascript Comments Add Comment 3 min read React JS Bootstrap Modal: Complete Guide for Beginners EncodeDots Technolabs EncodeDots Technolabs EncodeDots Technolabs Follow Jan 5 React JS Bootstrap Modal: Complete Guide for Beginners # webdev # programming # react # reactjsdevelopment Comments Add Comment 9 min read React Hooks - Part 1: useState Ethan Zhang Ethan Zhang Ethan Zhang Follow Jan 6 React Hooks - Part 1: useState # react # javascript # hooks Comments Add Comment 1 min read Using the Spread Operator in React Mohamed Idris Mohamed Idris Mohamed Idris Follow Jan 5 Using the Spread Operator in React # frontend # react Comments Add Comment 2 min read Components in React: Functional vs. Class Components TenE TenE TenE Follow for TenE Organization Jan 4 Components in React: Functional vs. Class Components # react Comments Add Comment 2 min read AI Storyboard Generator Nithya Gujiluva Ravindran Nithya Gujiluva Ravindran Nithya Gujiluva Ravindran Follow Jan 4 AI Storyboard Generator # ai # aistoryboard # typescript # react Comments Add Comment 1 min read 🚀 Explorium | ReactJS Search Engine App Powered by SEO API Reactjs Guru Reactjs Guru Reactjs Guru Follow Jan 5 🚀 Explorium | ReactJS Search Engine App Powered by SEO API # react # opensource # webdev # programming Comments Add Comment 1 min read Project BookMyShow: Day 5 Vishwa Pratap Singh Vishwa Pratap Singh Vishwa Pratap Singh Follow Jan 4 Project BookMyShow: Day 5 # showdev # laravel # react # flowbite Comments Add Comment 1 min read 🚀 Migrating a Large-Scale Monorepo from Next.js 14 to 16: A Real-World Journey abhilashlr abhilashlr abhilashlr Follow Jan 9 🚀 Migrating a Large-Scale Monorepo from Next.js 14 to 16: A Real-World Journey # architecture # javascript # nextjs # react 1 reaction Comments 2 comments 10 min read I replaced my "Tools" bookmarks folder with one app. Looking for feedback on the UI! Linux RHEL Linux RHEL Linux RHEL Follow Jan 4 I replaced my "Tools" bookmarks folder with one app. Looking for feedback on the UI! # showdev # webdev # react 1 reaction Comments 2 comments 2 min read How to Build a Secure Forgot Password Flow with OTP in Better Auth rogasper rogasper rogasper Follow Jan 4 How to Build a Secure Forgot Password Flow with OTP in Better Auth # webdev # betterauth # react Comments Add Comment 4 min read React Hooks - Part 2: useEffect Ethan Zhang Ethan Zhang Ethan Zhang Follow Jan 5 React Hooks - Part 2: useEffect # react # javascript # hooks Comments Add Comment 1 min read ReactJs Design Pattern ~Lifting State Up~ Ogasawara Kakeru Ogasawara Kakeru Ogasawara Kakeru Follow Jan 4 ReactJs Design Pattern ~Lifting State Up~ # react # learning # frontend # programming Comments Add Comment 1 min read streamix: Generators + Operators - React Community Feedback = ? OLEKSII SHEPEL OLEKSII SHEPEL OLEKSII SHEPEL Follow Jan 3 streamix: Generators + Operators - React Community Feedback = ? # react # javascript # asyncawait # opensource Comments Add Comment 2 min read I Built a Color Wheel for React published usapopopooon usapopopooon usapopopooon Follow Jan 3 I Built a Color Wheel for React published # react # typescript # a11y # webdev Comments Add Comment 7 min read The .sort() in React improved my understanding of State, Mutation, and Data Flow Chibuikem Victor Ugwu Chibuikem Victor Ugwu Chibuikem Victor Ugwu Follow Jan 3 The .sort() in React improved my understanding of State, Mutation, and Data Flow # webdev # javascript # beginners # react Comments Add Comment 2 min read React Hooks - Part 1: useState Ethan Zhang Ethan Zhang Ethan Zhang Follow Jan 4 React Hooks - Part 1: useState # react # javascript # hooks Comments Add Comment 1 min read React Hooks - Part 1: useState Ethan Zhang Ethan Zhang Ethan Zhang Follow Jan 4 React Hooks - Part 1: useState # react # javascript # hooks Comments Add Comment 1 min read Zero-Knowledge Security: Protecting Patient Privacy Through Client-Side Encryption wellallyTech wellallyTech wellallyTech Follow Jan 3 Zero-Knowledge Security: Protecting Patient Privacy Through Client-Side Encryption # privacy # security # react # encryption Comments Add Comment 3 min read 🚀 Wixie Social Network | Full-Stack Social App Using MERN Stack Reactjs Guru Reactjs Guru Reactjs Guru Follow Jan 4 🚀 Wixie Social Network | Full-Stack Social App Using MERN Stack # node # mongodb # react # opensource Comments Add Comment 1 min read Orbis: Building a Modern Plugin-Driven Desktop Platform Emanuele Balsamo Emanuele Balsamo Emanuele Balsamo Follow for CyberPath Jan 2 Orbis: Building a Modern Plugin-Driven Desktop Platform # rust # react # desktop # architecture Comments Add Comment 8 min read TypeScript Generics in React Components. Sergey Egorov Sergey Egorov Sergey Egorov Follow Jan 8 TypeScript Generics in React Components. # javascript # react # tutorial # typescript 2 reactions Comments Add Comment 3 min read There Is No Network Tab for Server-Side Next.js Muhammed Oğuz Muhammed Oğuz Muhammed Oğuz Follow Jan 5 There Is No Network Tab for Server-Side Next.js # webdev # nextjs # react # javascript 3 reactions Comments Add Comment 4 min read Introducing Tailwindadmin - Open Source Shadcn Admin Dashboard for Developers Vaibhav Gupta Vaibhav Gupta Vaibhav Gupta Follow Jan 3 Introducing Tailwindadmin - Open Source Shadcn Admin Dashboard for Developers # webdev # shadcn # react # nextjs Comments Add Comment 3 min read loading... 💎 DEV Diamond Sponsors Thank you to our Diamond Sponsors for supporting the DEV Community Google AI is the official AI Model and Platform Partner of DEV Neon is the official database partner of DEV Algolia is the official search partner of DEV DEV Community — Your community HQ Home About Contact Code of Conduct Privacy Policy Terms of Use Built on Forem — the open source software that powers DEV and other inclusive communities. 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A space to share projects, ask questions, and discuss server-driven templating Dropdown menu Dropdown menu Skip to content Navigation menu Search Powered by Algolia Search Log in Create account DEV Community Close # arduino Follow Hide Create Post Older #arduino posts 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Posts Left menu 👋 Sign in for the ability to sort posts by relevant , latest , or top . Right menu Qwik & Arduino with Johnny Five Fabio Biondi Fabio Biondi Fabio Biondi Follow Nov 13 '23 Qwik & Arduino with Johnny Five # qwik # arduino # frontend # javascript 23 reactions Comments 5 comments 5 min read How to Connect and Calibrate the ADXL345 with Arduino Shilleh Shilleh Shilleh Follow Nov 1 '23 How to Connect and Calibrate the ADXL345 with Arduino # arduino # iot # beginners # tutorial 5 reactions Comments Add Comment 4 min read WTFDuino Calum Knott Calum Knott Calum Knott Follow Oct 27 '23 WTFDuino # arduino # wtfduino 1 reaction Comments Add Comment 1 min read Demystifying Embedded Electronics: Your Gateway to Simplicity Omar Hiari Omar Hiari Omar Hiari Follow Oct 27 '23 Demystifying Embedded Electronics: Your Gateway to Simplicity # electronics # embedded # arduino # beginners 1 reaction Comments Add Comment 4 min read Read and Write Images and Text Files with a Micro SD Card and Arduino Rob Lauer Rob Lauer Rob Lauer Follow for Blues Oct 24 '23 Read and Write Images and Text Files with a Micro SD Card and Arduino # arduino # iot # c Comments Add Comment 9 min read Topics for project, Explore trending Project Ideas in 2023 Krypton | Madhusudan Babar Krypton | Madhusudan Babar Krypton | Madhusudan Babar Follow for Madhusudan Live Dec 19 '23 Topics for project, Explore trending Project Ideas in 2023 # embedded # arduino # projects # electronics 2 reactions Comments Add Comment 8 min read Arduino remotely controlled Iago Iago Iago Follow Sep 30 '23 Arduino remotely controlled # arduino # cpp # iot # tutorial 3 reactions Comments Add Comment 3 min read Depurando ESP32S3 com Arduino-IDE no macOS Joaquim Flávio Joaquim Flávio Joaquim Flávio Follow Sep 26 '23 Depurando ESP32S3 com Arduino-IDE no macOS # debug # esp32 # arduino # osx Comments Add Comment 5 min read Interfacing Arduino with C#/.NET Barani Kumar S Barani Kumar S Barani Kumar S Follow Sep 25 '23 Interfacing Arduino with C#/.NET # dotnet # arduino # csharp # programming 50 reactions Comments Add Comment 4 min read Getting Started with ESP32 or ESP8266: A Beginner's Guide to Exploring the World of IoT simpleproxy simpleproxy simpleproxy Follow Sep 14 '23 Getting Started with ESP32 or ESP8266: A Beginner's Guide to Exploring the World of IoT # iot # embedded # esp32 # arduino 8 reactions Comments Add Comment 3 min read Measure Angles Easily with MPU6050 and ESP32: Part 1 Shilleh Shilleh Shilleh Follow Sep 11 '23 Measure Angles Easily with MPU6050 and ESP32: Part 1 # arduino # vscode # esp32 # mpu605 11 reactions Comments Add Comment 5 min read MorseEncoder: Arduino Library for Encoding Data to Morse Code (Audio & Light) Ashen Chathuranga Ashen Chathuranga Ashen Chathuranga Follow Sep 10 '23 MorseEncoder: Arduino Library for Encoding Data to Morse Code (Audio & Light) # webdev # arduino # morse # cpp 3 reactions Comments Add Comment 1 min read How to Connect BMP-280 to ESP32: Get Pressure & Temp Shilleh Shilleh Shilleh Follow Sep 8 '23 How to Connect BMP-280 to ESP32: Get Pressure & Temp # beginners # arduino # esp32 # tutorial 8 reactions Comments Add Comment 3 min read How to Connect MPU6050 to ESP32: Physical Setup and Code Shilleh Shilleh Shilleh Follow Sep 6 '23 How to Connect MPU6050 to ESP32: Physical Setup and Code # esp32 # arduino # robotics # beginners 16 reactions Comments Add Comment 3 min read Save Data to Kintone with an ESP8266 sean-kintone sean-kintone sean-kintone Follow for Kintone Developer Program Aug 31 '23 Save Data to Kintone with an ESP8266 # arduino # iot # restapi # kintone 2 reactions Comments Add Comment 9 min read Arduino Uno jaifin31 jaifin31 jaifin31 Follow Aug 31 '23 Arduino Uno # arduino 3 reactions Comments 1 comment 2 min read Arduino HM-10 Bluetooth with iOS : Connected, but it doesn't send values Cyan Cyan Cyan Follow Jul 24 '23 Arduino HM-10 Bluetooth with iOS : Connected, but it doesn't send values # arduino # ios # swift # swiftui 1 reaction Comments Add Comment 3 min read Criando um hello world para micro controladores Atmel usando o avr-gcc Priscila Gutierres Priscila Gutierres Priscila Gutierres Follow Aug 13 '23 Criando um hello world para micro controladores Atmel usando o avr-gcc # arduino # maker # cpp # tutorial Comments Add Comment 2 min read ATtiny85 Programming: Your Complete Guide with Arduino and PlatformIO! DarioCasciato DarioCasciato DarioCasciato Follow Aug 5 '23 ATtiny85 Programming: Your Complete Guide with Arduino and PlatformIO! # tutorial # embedded # c # arduino 43 reactions Comments Add Comment 4 min read How to Use Arduino IDE with Raspberry Pi Pico W Shilleh Shilleh Shilleh Follow Jul 13 '23 How to Use Arduino IDE with Raspberry Pi Pico W # raspberrypi # arduino # pico # programming 6 reactions Comments Add Comment 3 min read How to Connect MPU6050 to Arduino Nano Every Shilleh Shilleh Shilleh Follow Jul 5 '23 How to Connect MPU6050 to Arduino Nano Every # arduino # sensors # tutorial # beginners 2 reactions Comments Add Comment 3 min read Dockerize Javascript IOT Applications Ulises Gascón Ulises Gascón Ulises Gascón Follow Jul 3 '23 Dockerize Javascript IOT Applications # iot # docker # arduino # node 5 reactions Comments Add Comment 5 min read PROJETO ROBÓTICA - Piano Arduino Camilly Duarte Camilly Duarte Camilly Duarte Follow Jun 17 '23 PROJETO ROBÓTICA - Piano Arduino # robotics # arduino # ti # ctrlplay 3 reactions Comments Add Comment 1 min read Building a Smart Home - from Voice Assistant to MajorDom v1.0 Mark Parker Mark Parker Mark Parker Follow May 26 '23 Building a Smart Home - from Voice Assistant to MajorDom v1.0 # smarthome # raspberrypi # voiceassistant # arduino Comments Add Comment 4 min read A fatal esptool.py error occurred: Cannot configure port, something went wrong. Original message: PermissionError(13, 'A dev... Indra Wahyu Indra Wahyu Indra Wahyu Follow May 25 '23 A fatal esptool.py error occurred: Cannot configure port, something went wrong. Original message: PermissionError(13, 'A dev... # arduino # ino 16 reactions Comments 2 comments 1 min read loading... 💎 DEV Diamond Sponsors Thank you to our Diamond Sponsors for supporting the DEV Community Google AI is the official AI Model and Platform Partner of DEV Neon is the official database partner of DEV Algolia is the official search partner of DEV DEV Community — Your community HQ Home About Contact Code of Conduct Privacy Policy Terms of Use Built on Forem — the open source software that powers DEV and other inclusive communities. Made with love and Ruby on Rails . DEV Community © 2016 - 2026. We're a blogging-forward open source social network where we learn from one another Log in Create account | 2026-01-13T08:49:15 |
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A space to share projects, ask questions, and discuss server-driven templating Dropdown menu Dropdown menu Skip to content Navigation menu Search Powered by Algolia Search Log in Create account DEV Community Close DEV Help The latest help documentation, tips and tricks from the DEV Community. Help > Organizations > Importing Your Organizations Content Importing Your Organizations Content In this article Using the RSS Feed on DEV Community How to Specify a Canonical URL We provide tools that make it easy to import and share posts from an existing blog (as long as RSS is set up) and that make it safe to do so without the original post losing SEO (i.e. the DEV version should not overtake the original version in search rankings). Let's talk about each! Following these steps should help your organization effectively use the RSS feed method on DEV Community. Note that if you choose the RSS route, you'll want to check out the information on Specifying a Canonical URL. Using the RSS Feed on DEV Community Ensure Admin Privileges: Make sure you have admin privileges for your organization. Configure RSS Feed: Navigate to extensions under your settings. https://dev.to/settings/extensions Under "Publishing to DEV Community 👩💻👨💻 from RSS," enter your blog's RSS feed URL. You will see the option to "Mark the RSS source as canonical URL" or "Replace links with DEV Community links." Check the info below (Specifying a Canonical URL) to help you decide which option to select. Click "submit feed settings." Edit Organization Posts: Go to your user dashboard. Click edit beside the post you want to post. Use the drop-down menu at the top of each post to set them to be posted under your organization. Save each draft after making changes. Switch to Organization Dashboard: Return to your user dashboard. Use the drop-down menu at the top right to switch from "Personal" to your organization. Attribution for Organization Posts: Review the list of posts in your organization. Click the three dots menu beside each title. Use the author drop-down menu to attribute the correct author in your organization for each post. Post Selection and Publishing: You have the ability to publish on behalf of your team members. Click "Edit" to enter the post you'd like to publish or schedule. Click "Publish" to instantly post the article OR click on the hexagon icon to set a schedule date for the article to go live later, then click "Schedule." Tips on Sharing OrganizationBlog Content: Avoid posting all articles at once; gradually publish a few per week for better visibility. We strongly discourage posting purely promotional articles. Please encourage your team to engage with the Community and respond to any comments. Repeat steps 3-6 when new posts are shared on your organization's blo Note: Currently you can only import a post into our Basic markdown editor; the Rich + markdown is not yet available. How to Specify a Canonical URL Organizations reposting content often worry about original posts becoming less discoverable in search engines and their website losing visibility as the newer publishing platform (e.g., DEV) might surpass the original blog. Fortunately, DEV allows authors to address these concerns. By inputting a canonical URL, contributors can ensure search engines understand the original source. This prevents any penalties for reposting, and search engine crawlers boost the ranking of the original article. Option 1 (RSS Import): Check the "Mark the RSS source as canonical URL by default" box upon import. Option 2 (Individual Posts): Identify your editor version in /settings/customization. Rich + Markdown Editor: Click the gear icon next to "Save draft" and enter the original post's URL in the "Canonical URL" field. Basic Markdown Editor: Add canonical_url: X to the post's front matter, specifying the original post's URL. Following these steps ensures proper attribution and maintains the visibility of your content. 💎 DEV Diamond Sponsors Thank you to our Diamond Sponsors for supporting the DEV Community Google AI is the official AI Model and Platform Partner of DEV Neon is the official database partner of DEV Algolia is the official search partner of DEV DEV Community — A space to discuss and keep up software development and manage your software career Home DEV++ Podcasts Videos DEV Education Tracks DEV Challenges DEV Help Advertise on DEV DEV Showcase About Contact Free Postgres Database Software comparisons Forem Shop Code of Conduct Privacy Policy Terms of Use Built on Forem — the open source software that powers DEV and other inclusive communities. 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https://dev.to/help/organizations/creating-and-managing-organizations | Creating and Managing Organizations - DEV Help - DEV Community Forem Feed Follow new Subforems to improve your feed DEV Community Follow A space to discuss and keep up software development and manage your software career Future Follow News and discussion of science and technology such as AI, VR, cryptocurrency, quantum computing, and more. Open Forem Follow A general discussion space for the Forem community. If it doesn't have a home elsewhere, it belongs here Gamers Forem Follow An inclusive community for gaming enthusiasts Music Forem Follow From composing and gigging to gear, hot music takes, and everything in between. Vibe Coding Forem Follow Discussing AI software development, and showing off what we're building. Popcorn Movies and TV Follow Movie and TV enthusiasm, criticism and everything in-between. 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A space to share projects, ask questions, and discuss server-driven templating Dropdown menu Dropdown menu Skip to content Navigation menu Search Powered by Algolia Search Log in Create account DEV Community Close DEV Help The latest help documentation, tips and tricks from the DEV Community. Help > Organizations > Creating and Managing Organizations Creating and Managing Organizations In this article Create An Organization Account Inviting Folks to Your Organization Assigning (& Removing) Organization Admin Responsibilities Create An Organization Account Now that you're logged into your DEV account, it's time to create your organization account! Navigate to https://dev.to/settings/organization . From the settings page of your member account, click on the "Create or Join Organization" button in the top right corner. Then complete all required fields under "Create An Organization." Once you've created your organization, you'll immediately be taken to a page that encourages you to invite members or "Grow The Team." Inviting Folks to Your Organization Logged-in Organization Admins can invite teammates to join the Organization at any time by sending them a secret code: Navigate to https://dev.to/settings/organization . Make sure that Your Organization's Name shows in the dropdown at the top of the page. Under the list of organization members, you'll see a section called "Grow the Team." Follow the instructions on screen to generate and send a secret code to your teammates, letting them know to follow these steps: Sign up at https://dev.to . Navigate to https://dev.to/settings/organization . Click on "Create or Join an Organization." Paste the secret code below and click "Join Organization." Assigning (& Removing) Organization Admin Responsibilities Organization admins can promote other members to admin status, and you can have multiple admins within your org. If you'd like to make someone an admin, you must first follow the instructions above to add them to your organization (or skip if your teammate is already a member): Navigate to https://dev.to/settings/organization . Locate the teammate whom you want to make an Admin from the list of Organization Members. There will be a button next to their name that says "Make Admin." Click on the "Make Admin" button, and you're good to go! Admins can manage Organization members' status from this page, including "Revoke Admin Status" and "Remove from Organization." 💎 DEV Diamond Sponsors Thank you to our Diamond Sponsors for supporting the DEV Community Google AI is the official AI Model and Platform Partner of DEV Neon is the official database partner of DEV Algolia is the official search partner of DEV DEV Community — A space to discuss and keep up software development and manage your software career Home DEV++ Podcasts Videos DEV Education Tracks DEV Challenges DEV Help Advertise on DEV DEV Showcase About Contact Free Postgres Database Software comparisons Forem Shop Code of Conduct Privacy Policy Terms of Use Built on Forem — the open source software that powers DEV and other inclusive communities. Made with love and Ruby on Rails . DEV Community © 2016 - 2026. We're a place where coders share, stay up-to-date and grow their careers. Log in Create account | 2026-01-13T08:49:15 |
https://maker.forem.com/om_shree_0709/october-2025-maker-roundup-big-mergers-cool-builds-and-fresh-kits-2gpi | October 2025 Maker Roundup: Big Mergers, Cool Builds, and Fresh Kits - Maker Forem Forem Feed Follow new Subforems to improve your feed DEV Community Follow A space to discuss and keep up software development and manage your software career Future Follow News and discussion of science and technology such as AI, VR, cryptocurrency, quantum computing, and more. Open Forem Follow A general discussion space for the Forem community. If it doesn't have a home elsewhere, it belongs here Gamers Forem Follow An inclusive community for gaming enthusiasts Music Forem Follow From composing and gigging to gear, hot music takes, and everything in between. Vibe Coding Forem Follow Discussing AI software development, and showing off what we're building. Popcorn Movies and TV Follow Movie and TV enthusiasm, criticism and everything in-between. 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A space to share projects, ask questions, and discuss server-driven templating Dropdown menu Dropdown menu Skip to content Navigation menu Search Powered by Algolia Search Log in Create account Maker Forem Close Add reaction Like Unicorn Exploding Head Raised Hands Fire Jump to Comments Save Boost More... Copy link Copy link Copied to Clipboard Share to X Share to LinkedIn Share to Facebook Share to Mastodon Share Post via... Report Abuse Om Shree Posted on Oct 12, 2025 October 2025 Maker Roundup: Big Mergers, Cool Builds, and Fresh Kits # beginners # tutorial # raspberrypi # news If you're knee-deep in a weekend project right now maybe wiring up an Arduino to a servo or tweaking a 3D print for better fit the maker scene is delivering some timely sparks. October's off to a fast start with a major acquisition shaking up the microcontroller world, plus a wave of practical builds blending Raspberry Pi smarts with hands-on hardware. Whether you're a hobbyist tinkering in the garage or a pro prototyping for work, these updates from the past week or so could slot right into your next idea. Let's unpack what's new. Qualcomm Snaps Up Arduino: A Game-Changer for Makers? The biggest headline hit on October 7: Qualcomm, the powerhouse behind smartphone chips, is buying Arduino. It's not just a cash grab Qualcomm's folding in their own tech to supercharge Arduino boards for edge AI and IoT stuff, like smarter sensors or connected devices that run without cloud hand-holding. They even unveiled a new board on the announcement day, something like a Raspberry Pi alternative but tuned for Arduino's plug-and-play vibe, with beefed-up processing for real-time tasks. For us builders, this could mean easier access to pro-level power without soldering nightmares. Imagine your next weather station or robot arm crunching data on the fly. But there's chatter on X about keeping the open-source spirit alive will Qualcomm play nice with the community libraries we've all relied on? If you're mid-project, stock up on current boards just in case; prices might dip soon with the merger buzz. Either way, it's a reminder that our tools are evolving watch for firmware drops in the coming months. Raspberry Pi Pico Shines in Music and Timing Builds Raspberry Pi's little Pico is stealing the spotlight this week with simple, satisfying projects that pack a punch. Over at DigiKey's maker corner, there's a fresh guide for turning a Pico into an LED arcade button MIDI controller think custom drum pads that light up and send notes to your DAW, all 3D-printable enclosure included. It's perfect for musicians dipping into electronics; wire up a few buttons, flash some MicroPython, and you're jamming without a full synth setup. On the precision side, French maker François MOCQ shared a Pico-powered chronometer test on October 11 dual cores handling timing and display, with battery monitoring in the works. It's got that clean, minimalist look with a scrolling display for milliseconds, and he's teasing expansions like heart-rate tie-ins. If you're into timing gadgets (race trackers? Workout timers?), this is ripe for forking on GitHub. Pair it with a cheap OLED screen, and you've got a pocket tool under $20. 3D Printing Meets Pi: Robots, Farms, and October Prints 3D printing's humming along with Pi integrations that make multi-printer setups feel effortless. A new tutorial from early October dives into using a Raspberry Pi to orchestrate a print farmassign jobs across machines, monitor via webcam, and skip the USB spaghetti. Great for small shops or dedicated hobby spaces; one Pi handles the queue, freeing you to design. For solo builders, All3DP rounded up 50 cool things to print this month, from bike mounts to custom GoPro holders many Pi-compatible for enclosures or mounts. One standout: a Flask server on Pi controlling an XRP robot arm, simplifying commands over Wi-Fi for teleoperation or demos. Print the arm parts, hook up servos, and you've got a desktop helper that responds to web pings ideal for teaching kids coding or automating chores. And don't miss the custom LoRa nodes from Raúl Caro Pastorino: 3D-printed PCBs on a Pico with battery charging, for long-range IoT meshes. Low-power, outdoor-ready think garden sensors that last weeks. Events and Giveaways: Get Hands-On This Fall Mark your calendar: DigiKey's exhibiting at Maker Faire Rome on October 18-19, packing booths with Adafruit, Arduino, Kitronik, and Pi demo plus giveaways to snag on-site. If you're in Europe, it's a prime spot for networking and part swaps. Stateside, MakerPro's running a giveaway for Raspberry Pi AI HATs through October add object detection or pose tracking to your bot without heavy lifting. Enter quick; these accelerate robotics and home automation projects. Quick tip from the feeds: If you're blending Pi with amps (like one tinkerer's 5.1 audio rescue), start with I2S interfaces for clean digital output saves headaches on analog noise. The maker world's buzzing with accessible power-ups this October Qualcomm's move could ripple for years, but today's the day to prototype. What's your take on the Arduino buyout, or got a Pi build in the works? Share below; let's swap ideas and files. Happy hacking! Top comments (2) Subscribe Personal Trusted User Create template Templates let you quickly answer FAQs or store snippets for re-use. Submit Preview Dismiss Collapse Expand Marcello Cultrera Marcello Cultrera Marcello Cultrera Follow Founder and CEO of canvaseight.io and CodeFlow (code-flow-lab.com), platforms pioneering semantic-first product creation and infrastructure-native MVP deployment. Location Malaysia Education University of California, Berkeley, Haas School of Business Work Co-founder and CEO at canvaseight.io Joined Jun 24, 2025 • Oct 13 '25 Dropdown menu Copy link Hide This month’s maker roundup is a perfect snapshot of what happens when hardware innovation meets systemic intelligence. These developments - for instance Qualcomm’s acquisition of Arduino, Raspberry Pi’s expanding role in creative builds are not just as upgrades in tooling, but as signals of a deeper shift and from reactive systems to intent-aware infrastructure. The future of making isn't about smarter or faster processing; it’s about systems that understand why they’re being built. Semantic structured code plays a central role here. It allows us to move beyond syntax and into meaning where a robot arm isn’t just executing commands, but responding to context; where a dashboard isn’t just visualizing data, but interpreting it. Projects like Code-Flow-lab.com from CanvasEight.io are pushing this frontier. AI-powered generation, semantic scaffolding and deployable logic - all built to reflect human intent, not just machine output. That’s the kind of infrastructure we need to scale creativity without losing control. To every builder prototyping and whatever the environment; the tools are finally matching pace, now it’s time to ensure the systems match intent. Like comment: Like comment: 2 likes Like Comment button Reply Collapse Expand Om Shree Om Shree Om Shree Follow Technical Evangelist | AI Researcher | Simplifying Complex AI & Agent Workflows for Developers Email omshree0709@gmail.com Location India Education Jaypee University Of Information Technology Pronouns He/Him Work Founder of Shreesozo Joined Feb 27, 2025 • Oct 13 '25 Dropdown menu Copy link Hide Thanks Sir for your valuable insights !!! Like comment: Like comment: 2 likes Like Comment button Reply Some comments may only be visible to logged-in visitors. Sign in to view all comments. Code of Conduct • Report abuse Are you sure you want to hide this comment? It will become hidden in your post, but will still be visible via the comment's permalink . Hide child comments as well Confirm For further actions, you may consider blocking this person and/or reporting abuse Om Shree Follow Technical Evangelist | AI Researcher | Simplifying Complex AI & Agent Workflows for Developers Location India Education Jaypee University Of Information Technology Pronouns He/Him Work Founder of Shreesozo Joined Feb 27, 2025 💎 DEV Diamond Sponsors Thank you to our Diamond Sponsors for supporting the DEV Community Google AI is the official AI Model and Platform Partner of DEV Neon is the official database partner of DEV Algolia is the official search partner of DEV Maker Forem — A community for makers, hobbyists, and professionals to discuss Arduino, Raspberry Pi, 3D printing, and much more. Home About Contact Code of Conduct Privacy Policy Terms of Use Built on Forem — the open source software that powers DEV and other inclusive communities. Made with love and Ruby on Rails . Maker Forem © 2016 - 2026. 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https://dev.to/hoverbaum | Hendrik - DEV Community Forem Feed Follow new Subforems to improve your feed DEV Community Follow A space to discuss and keep up software development and manage your software career Future Follow News and discussion of science and technology such as AI, VR, cryptocurrency, quantum computing, and more. Open Forem Follow A general discussion space for the Forem community. If it doesn't have a home elsewhere, it belongs here Gamers Forem Follow An inclusive community for gaming enthusiasts Music Forem Follow From composing and gigging to gear, hot music takes, and everything in between. Vibe Coding Forem Follow Discussing AI software development, and showing off what we're building. Popcorn Movies and TV Follow Movie and TV enthusiasm, criticism and everything in-between. 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A space to share projects, ask questions, and discuss server-driven templating Dropdown menu Dropdown menu Skip to content Navigation menu Search Powered by Algolia Search Log in Create account Forem Close Follow User actions Hendrik JavaScript enthusiast and developer for fun 👨💻 Location Hamburg Joined Joined on Jul 10, 2018 Personal website https://hendrikwallbaum.de github website twitter website Seven Year Club This badge celebrates the longevity of those who have been a registered member of the DEV Community for at least seven years. Got it Close Six Year Club This badge celebrates the longevity of those who have been a registered member of the DEV Community for at least six years. Got it Close Writing Debut Awarded for writing and sharing your first DEV post! Continue sharing your work to earn the 4 Week Writing Streak Badge. Got it Close Five Year Club This badge celebrates the longevity of those who have been a registered member of the DEV Community for at least five years. Got it Close Four Year Club This badge celebrates the longevity of those who have been a registered member of the DEV Community for at least four years. Got it Close Three Year Club This badge celebrates the longevity of those who have been a registered member of the DEV Community for at least three years. Got it Close Two Year Club This badge celebrates the longevity of those who have been a registered member of the DEV Community for at least two years. Got it Close One Year Club This badge celebrates the longevity of those who have been a registered member of the DEV Community for at least one year. Got it Close More info about @hoverbaum GitHub Repositories meilidu-hexo MeiliDu, beatuiful reading theme for Hexo. CSS • 89 stars super-simple-dockerized-spa Illustrating how to wrap a single page application in docker. 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A space to share projects, ask questions, and discuss server-driven templating Dropdown menu Dropdown menu Skip to content Navigation menu Search Powered by Algolia Search Log in Create account Forem Core Close Privacy Policy Last Updated: September 01, 2023 This Privacy Policy is designed to help you understand how DEV Community Inc. (" DEV ," " we ," or " us ") collects, use, and discloses your personal information. What's With the Defined Terms? You'll notice that some words appear in quotes in this Privacy Policy. They're called "defined terms," and we use them so that we don't have to repeat the same language again and again. They mean the same thing in every instance, to help us make sure that this Privacy Policy is consistent. We've included the defined terms throughout because we want it to be easy for you to read them in context. 1. WHAT DOES THIS PRIVACY POLICY APPLY TO? 2. PERSONAL INFORMATION WE COLLECT 3. HOW WE USE YOUR INFORMATION 4. HOW WE DISCLOSE YOUR INFORMATION 5. 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The Services include both our own community forum at https://www.dev.to (the " DEV Community ") and the open source tool we provide called " Forem ," available at https://www.forem.com which allows our customers to create and operate their own online forums. We collect personal information from two categories of people: (1) our customers, who use Forem and our hosting services to run and host their own forums (we'll call them " Forem Operators "), and (2) the people who interact with DEV-hosted forums, including forums provided by Forem Operators utilizing Forem and separately our own DEV Community (we'll call them " Users "). An Important Note for Users Since we provide hosting services for Forem Operators, technically we also process your information on their behalf. That processing is governed by the contracts that we have in place with each Forem Operator, not this Privacy Policy. 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Provide Our Services We use your information to fulfill our contract with you and provide you with our Services, such as: Managing your information and accounts; Providing access to certain areas, functionalities, and features of our Services; Answering requests for customer or technical support; Communicating with you about your account, activities on our Services, and policy changes; Processing your financial information and other payment methods for products or Services purchased; Processing applications if you apply for a job we post on our Services; and Allowing you to register for events. B. Administrative Purposes We use your information for various administrative purposes, such as: Pursuing our legitimate interests such as direct marketing, research and development (including marketing research), network and information security, and fraud prevention; Detecting security incidents, protecting against malicious, deceptive, fraudulent or illegal activity, and prosecuting those responsible for that activity; Measuring interest and engagement in our Services, including for usage-based billing purposes; Short-term, transient use, such as contextual customization of ads; Improving, optimizing, upgrading, or enhancing our Services; Developing new products and Services; Ensuring internal quality control and safety; Authenticating and verifying individual identities, including requests to exercise your rights under this policy; Debugging to identify and repair errors with our Services; Auditing relating to interactions, transactions and other compliance activities; Enforcing our agreements and policies; and Complying with our legal obligations. C. Marketing and Advertising our Products and Services We may use your personal information to tailor and provide you with content and advertisements for our Services, such as via email. If you have any questions about our marketing practices, you may contact us at any time as set forth in the "Contact Us" section below. D. Other Purposes We also use your information for other purposes as requested by you or as permitted by applicable law. Consent . We may use personal information for other purposes that are clearly disclosed to you at the time you provide personal information or with your consent. Automated Decision Making. We may engage in automated decision making, including profiling, such as to suggest topics or other Users for you to follow. DEV's processing of your personal information will not result in a decision based solely on automated processing that significantly affects you unless such a decision is necessary as part of a contract we have with you, we have your consent, or we are permitted by law to engage in such automated decision making. If you have questions about our automated decision making, you may contact us as set forth in the "Contact Us" section below. De-identified and Aggregated Information . We may use personal information and other information about you to create de-identified and/or aggregated information, such as de-identified demographic information, information about the device from which you access our Services, or other analyses we create. For example, we may collect system-wide information to ensure availability of the platform, or measure aggregate data trends to analyze and optimize our Services. Share Content with Friends or Colleagues. Our Services may offer various tools and functionalities. For example, we may allow you to provide information about your friends through our referral services. Our referral services may allow you to forward or share certain content with a friend or colleague, such as an email inviting your friend to use our Services. Please only share with us contact information of people with whom you have a relationship (e.g., relative, friend neighbor, or co-worker). 4. HOW WE DISCLOSE YOUR INFORMATION We disclose your information to third parties for a variety of business purposes, including to provide our Services, to protect us or others, or in the event of a major business transaction such as a merger, sale, or asset transfer, as described below. A. Disclosures to Provide our Services The categories of third parties with whom we may share your information are described below. Service Providers . We may share your personal information with our third-party service providers who use that information to help us provide our Services. This includes service providers that provide us with IT support, hosting, payment processing, customer service, and related services. For example, our Shop site is run by Shopify, who handle your shipping details on our behalf. Business Partners . We may share your personal information with business partners to provide you with a product or service you have requested. We may also share your personal information to business partners with whom we jointly offer products or services. Other Users . As described above in the "Personal Information We Collect" section of this Privacy Policy, our Service allows Users to share their profiles, and any posts, chats, etc. with other Users and with the general public, including to those who do not use our Services. APIs/SDKs . We may use third-party Application Program Interfaces ("APIs") and Software Development Kits ("SDKs") as part of the functionality of our Services. For more information about our use of APIs and SDKs, please contact us as set forth in the "Contact Us" section below. B . Disclosures to Protect Us or Others We may access, preserve, and disclose any information we store associated with you to external parties if we, in good faith, believe doing so is required or appropriate to: comply with law enforcement or national security requests and legal process, such as a court order or subpoena; protect your, our, or others' rights, property, or safety; enforce our policies or contracts; collect amounts owed to us; or assist with an investigation or prosecution of suspected or actual illegal activity. C. Disclosure in the Event of Merger, Sale, or Other Asset Transfers If we are involved in a merger, acquisition, financing due diligence, reorganization, bankruptcy, receivership, purchase or sale of assets, or transition of service to another provider, your information may be sold or transferred as part of such a transaction, as permitted by law and/or contract. 5. YOUR PRIVACY CHOICES AND RIGHTS Your Privacy Choices . The privacy choices you may have about your personal information are determined by applicable law and are described below. Email Communications . If you receive an unwanted email from us, you can use the unsubscribe link found at the bottom of the email to opt out of receiving future emails. Note that you will continue to receive transaction-related emails regarding products or Services you have requested. We may also send you certain non-promotional communications regarding us and our Services, and you will not be able to opt out of those communications (e.g., communications regarding our Services or updates to our Terms or this Privacy Policy). Mobile Devices . We may send you push notifications through our mobile application. You may opt out from receiving these push notifications by changing the settings on your mobile device. "Do Not Track." Do Not Track (" DNT ") is a privacy preference that users can set in certain web browsers. Please note that we do not respond to or honor DNT signals or similar mechanisms transmitted by web browsers. Cookies and Interest-Based Advertising . You may stop or restrict the placement of Technologies on your device or remove them by adjusting your preferences as your browser or device permits. However, if you adjust your preferences, our Services may not work properly. Please note that cookie-based opt-outs are not effective on mobile applications. Please note you must separately opt out in each browser and on each device. Your Privacy Rights . In accordance with applicable law, you may have the right to: Access Personal Information about you, including: (i) confirming whether we are processing your personal information; (ii) obtaining access to or a copy of your personal information; Request Correction of your personal information where it is inaccurate, incomplete or outdated. In some cases, we may provide self-service tools that enable you to update your personal information; Request Deletion, Anonymization or Blocking of your personal information when processing is based on your consent or when processing is unnecessary, excessive or noncompliant; Request Restriction of or Object to our processing of your personal information when processing is noncompliant; Withdraw Your Consent to our processing of your personal information. If you refrain from providing personal information or withdraw your consent to processing, some features of our Service may not be available; Request Data Portability and Receive an Electronic Copy of Personal Information that You Have Provided to Us; Be Informed about third parties with which your personal information has been shared; and Request the Review of Decisions Taken Exclusively Based on Automated Processing if such decisions could affect your data subject rights. If you would like to exercise any of these rights, please contact us as set forth in "Contact Us" below. We will process such requests in accordance with applicable laws. 6. INTERNATIONAL DATA TRANSFERS All information processed by us may be transferred, processed, and stored anywhere in the world, including, but not limited to, the United States or other countries, which may have data protection laws that are different from the laws where you live. We always strive to safeguard your information consistent with the requirements of applicable laws. 7. RETENTION OF PERSONAL INFORMATION We store the personal information we collect as described in this Privacy Policy for as long as you use our Services or as necessary: to fulfill the purpose or purposes for which it was collected, to provide our Services, to resolve disputes, to establish legal defenses, to conduct audits, to pursue legitimate business purposes, to enforce our agreements, and to comply with applicable laws. 8. SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES FOR CALIFORNIA RESIDENTS Refer-a-Friend and Similar Incentive Programs . As described above in the How We Use Your Personal Information section ("Share Content with Friends or Colleagues" subsection), we may offer referral programs or other incentivized data collection programs. For example, we may offer incentives to you such as discounts or promotional items or credit in connection with these programs, wherein you provide your personal information in exchange for a reward, or provide personal information regarding your friends or colleagues (such as their email address) and receive rewards when they sign up to use our Services. (The referred party may also receive rewards for signing up via your referral.) These programs are entirely voluntary and allow us to grow our business and provide additional benefits to you. The value of your data to us depends on how you ultimately use our Services, whereas the value of the referred party's data to us depends on whether the referred party ultimately becomes a User or Forem Operator and uses our Services. Said value will be reflected in the incentive offered in connection with each program. Accessibility . This Privacy Policy uses industry-standard technologies and was developed in line with the World Wide Web Consortium's Web Content Accessibility Guidelines, version 2.1* . * If you wish to print this policy, please do so from your web browser or by saving the page as a PDF. California Shine the Light . The California "Shine the Light" law permits users who are California residents to request and obtain from us once a year, free of charge, a list of the third parties to whom we have disclosed their personal information (if any) for their direct marketing purposes in the prior calendar year, as well as the type of personal information disclosed to those parties. Right for Minors to Remove Posted Content . Where required by law, California residents under the age of 18 may request to have their posted content or information removed from the publicly-viewable portions of the Services by contacting us directly as set forth in the "Contact Us" section below or by logging into their account and removing the content or information using our self-service tools. 9. SUPPLEMENTAL NOTICE FOR NEVADA RESIDENTS If you are a resident of Nevada, you have the right to opt-out of the sale of certain Personal Information to third parties who intend to license or sell that Personal Information. You can exercise this right by contacting us as set forth in the "Contact Us\" section below with the subject line "Nevada Do Not Sell Request" and providing us with your name and the email address associated with your account. Please note that we do not currently sell your Personal Information as sales are defined in Nevada Revised Statutes Chapter 603A. If you have any questions, please contact us as set forth below. 10. CHILDREN'S INFORMATION The Services are not directed to children under 13 (or other age as required by local law), and we do not knowingly collect personal information from children. If you are a parent or guardian and believe your child has uploaded personal information to our site without your consent, you may contact us as described in the "Contact Us" section below. If we become aware that a child has provided us with personal information in violation of applicable law, we will delete any personal information we have collected, unless we have a legal obligation to keep it, and terminate the child's account if applicable. 11. OTHER PROVISIONS Third-Party Websites or Applications . The Services may contain links to other websites or applications, and other websites or applications may reference or link to our Services. These third-party services are not controlled by us. We encourage our users to read the privacy policies of each website and application with which they interact. We do not endorse, screen or approve, and are not responsible for, the privacy practices or content of such other websites or applications. Providing personal information to third-party websites or applications is at your own risk. Changes to Our Privacy Policy . We may revise this Privacy Policy from time to time in our sole discretion. If there are any material changes to this Privacy Policy, we will notify you as required by applicable law. You understand and agree that you will be deemed to have accepted the updated Privacy Policy if you continue to use our Services after the new Privacy Policy takes effect. 12. CONTACT US If you have any questions about our privacy practices or this Privacy Policy, or to exercise your rights as detailed in this Privacy Policy, please contact us at: support@dev.to . 💎 DEV Diamond Sponsors Thank you to our Diamond Sponsors for supporting the DEV Community Google AI is the official AI Model and Platform Partner of DEV Neon is the official database partner of DEV Algolia is the official search partner of DEV Forem Core — Discussing the core forem open source software project — features, bugs, performance, self-hosting. Home About Contact Code of Conduct Privacy Policy Terms of Use Built on Forem — the open source software that powers DEV and other inclusive communities. Made with love and Ruby on Rails . Forem Core © 2016 - 2026. Community building community Log in Create account | 2026-01-13T08:49:15 |
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A space to share projects, ask questions, and discuss server-driven templating Dropdown menu Dropdown menu Skip to content Navigation menu Search Powered by Algolia Search Log in Create account Forem Core Close Privacy Policy Last Updated: September 01, 2023 This Privacy Policy is designed to help you understand how DEV Community Inc. (" DEV ," " we ," or " us ") collects, use, and discloses your personal information. What's With the Defined Terms? You'll notice that some words appear in quotes in this Privacy Policy. They're called "defined terms," and we use them so that we don't have to repeat the same language again and again. They mean the same thing in every instance, to help us make sure that this Privacy Policy is consistent. We've included the defined terms throughout because we want it to be easy for you to read them in context. 1. WHAT DOES THIS PRIVACY POLICY APPLY TO? 2. PERSONAL INFORMATION WE COLLECT 3. HOW WE USE YOUR INFORMATION 4. HOW WE DISCLOSE YOUR INFORMATION 5. YOUR PRIVACY CHOICES AND RIGHTS 6. INTERNATIONAL DATA TRANSFERS 7. RETENTION OF PERSONAL INFORMATION 8. SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES FOR CALIFORNIA RESIDENTS 9. SUPPLEMENTAL NOTICE FOR NEVADA RESIDENTS 10. CHILDREN'S INFORMATION 11. OTHER PROVISIONS 12. CONTACT US 1. WHAT DOES THIS PRIVACY POLICY APPLY TO? This Privacy Policy applies to personal information processed by us, including on our websites, mobile applications, and other online or offline offerings — basically anything we do. To make this Privacy Policy easier to read, our websites, mobile applications, and other offerings are all collectively called the " Services. " Beyond this Privacy Policy, your use of the Services is subject to our DEV Community Terms and our Forem Terms. The Services include both our own community forum at https://www.dev.to (the " DEV Community ") and the open source tool we provide called " Forem ," available at https://www.forem.com which allows our customers to create and operate their own online forums. We collect personal information from two categories of people: (1) our customers, who use Forem and our hosting services to run and host their own forums (we'll call them " Forem Operators "), and (2) the people who interact with DEV-hosted forums, including forums provided by Forem Operators utilizing Forem and separately our own DEV Community (we'll call them " Users "). An Important Note for Users Since we provide hosting services for Forem Operators, technically we also process your information on their behalf. That processing is governed by the contracts that we have in place with each Forem Operator, not this Privacy Policy. In other words, when you share your data on a DEV-hosted forum operated by a Forem Operator, we at DEV are basically just the "pipes" — we process the data on behalf of the Forem Operator, but don't do anything with it ourselves beyond what we're required to do under our contract (and by law). So, if you post your information on a DEV-powered forum provided by a Forem Operator, that Forem Operator's privacy policy applies, and any questions or requests relating to your data on that service should be directed to that Forem Operator, not us. Likewise, if you use our mobile application, you may also interact with forums that use DEV's open-source tools but do all their hosting and data collection themselves. For those forums, we at DEV have no access to your data, so be sure to read the privacy policy of any third-party hosted forum before posting. 2. PERSONAL INFORMATION WE COLLECT The categories of personal information we collect depend on whether you're a User or Forem Operator, how you interact with us, our Services, and the requirements of applicable law. Breaking it down, we collect three types of information: (1) information that you provide to us directly, (2) information we obtain automatically when you use our Services, and (3) information we get about you from other sources (such as third-party services and organizations). More details are below. A. Information You Provide to Us Directly We may collect the following personal information that you provide to us. Account Creation (for Forem Operators): We'll require your name and email address to get started, as well as some details about the Forem you want to run, such as: whether you're running the Forem on your own behalf or as part of an organization, and details about the community you want to support (how big is it, what topics does it cover, where do members currently communicate, how/if the community earns money, whether the community is open, invite-only or paid, any existing social media accounts, etc.) You'll need to tell us a bit about your personal coding background, and you'll have the option to provide your DEV username as well, if you are a member of the DEV.to community. Account Creation (for Users) : We collect name and email address from users that create an account on DEV Community. For other forums created by Forem Operators using Forem, the Forem Operator determines what information is required for User account creation for their respective forums. Interactive Features (for Users) . Like any other social network, both we and other Users of our Services may collect personal information that you submit or make available through our interactive features (e.g., messaging and chat features, commenting functionalities, forums, blogs, posts, and other social media pages). While we do have private messages that are only between you and the person you're messaging (as well as us and the Forem Operator, as applicable), any information you provide using the public sharing features of the Services, such as the information you post to your public profile or the topics you follow is public, including to recruiters and prospective employers, and is not subject to any of the privacy protections we mention in this Privacy Policy except where legally required. Please exercise caution before revealing any information that may identify you in the real world to others. Purchases . If you buy stuff on our shop site https://shop.dev.to/ (as either a User or Forem Operator), or otherwise if you pay us in connection with your use of the Forem service, we may collect personal information and details associated with your purchases, including payment information. Any payments made via our Services are processed by third-party payment processors, such as Stripe, Shopify, and PayPal. We do not directly collect or store any payment card information entered through our Services, but may receive information associated with your payment card information (e.g., your billing details). Your Communications with Us (Users and Forem Operators) . We may collect personal information, such as email address, phone number, or mailing address when you request information about our Services, register for our newsletter or loyalty program, request customer or technical support, apply for a job, or otherwise communicate with us. Surveys . We may contact you to participate in surveys. If you decide to participate, you may be asked to provide certain information, which may include personal information (for example, your home address). Sweepstakes or Contests . We may collect personal information you provide for any sweepstakes or contests that we offer. In some jurisdictions, we are required to publicly share information of sweepstakes and contest winners. Conferences, Trade Shows, and Other Events . We may collect personal information from individuals when we attend conferences, trade shows, and other events. Business Development and Strategic Partnerships . We may collect personal information from individuals and third parties to assess and pursue potential business opportunities. Job Applications . We may post job openings and opportunities on our Services. If you reply to one of these postings by submitting your application, CV and/or cover letter to us, we will collect and use your information to assess your qualifications. B. Information Collected Automatically We may collect personal information automatically when you use our Services: Automatic Data Collection . We may collect certain information automatically when you use our Services, such as your Internet protocol (IP) address, user settings, MAC address, cookie identifiers, mobile carrier, mobile advertising and other unique identifiers, browser or device information, location information (including approximate location derived from IP address), and Internet service provider. We may also automatically collect information regarding your use of our Services, such as pages that you visit before, during and after using our Services, information about the links you click, the types of content you interact with, the frequency and duration of your activities, and other information about how you use our Services. In addition, we may collect information that other people provide about you when they use our Services, including information about you when they tag you in their posts. Cookies, Pixel Tags/Web Beacons, and Other Technologies . We, as well as third parties that provide content, advertising, or other functionality on our Services, may use cookies, pixel tags, local storage, and other technologies (" Technologies ") to automatically collect information through your use of our Services. Cookies . Cookies are small text files placed in device browsers that store preferences and facilitate and enhance your experience. Pixel Tags/Web Beacons . A pixel tag (also known as a web beacon) is a piece of code embedded in our Services that collects information about engagement on our Services. The use of a pixel tag allows us to record, for example, that a user has visited a particular web page or clicked on a particular advertisement. We may also include web beacons in e-mails to understand whether messages have been opened, acted on, or forwarded. Our uses of these Technologies fall into the following general categories: Operationally Necessary . This includes Technologies that allow you access to our Services, applications, and tools that are required to identify irregular website behavior, prevent fraudulent activity and improve security or that allow you to make use of our functionality. Performance-Related . We may use Technologies to assess the performance of our Services, including as part of our analytic practices to help us understand how individuals use our Services ( see Analytics below ). Functionality-Related . We may use Technologies that allow us to offer you enhanced functionality when accessing or using our Services. This may include identifying you when you sign into our Services or keeping track of your specified preferences, interests, or past items viewed. Analytics . We may use Technologies and other third-party tools to process analytics information on our Services. Some of our analytics partners include Google Analytics. For more information,please visit Google Analytics' Privacy Policy . To learn more about how to opt-out of Google Analytics' use of your information, please click here . Social Media Platforms . Our Services may contain social media buttons such as Twitter, Facebook, GitHub, Instagram, and Twitch (that might include widgets such as the "share this" button or other interactive mini programs). These features may collect your IP address, which page you are visiting on our Services, and may set a cookie to enable the feature to function properly. Your interactions with these platforms are governed by the privacy policy of the company providing it. See the "Your Privacy Choices and Rights" section below to understand your choices regarding these Technologies. C. Information Collected from Other Sources We may obtain information about you from other sources, including through third-party services and organizations. For example, if you access our Services through a third-party application, such as an app store, a third-party login service (e.g., through Twitter, Apple, or GitHub), or a social networking site, we may collect whatever information about you from that third-party application that you have made available via your privacy settings. 3. HOW WE USE YOUR INFORMATION We use your information for a variety of business purposes, including to provide our Services, for administrative purposes, and to market our products and Services, as described below. A. Provide Our Services We use your information to fulfill our contract with you and provide you with our Services, such as: Managing your information and accounts; Providing access to certain areas, functionalities, and features of our Services; Answering requests for customer or technical support; Communicating with you about your account, activities on our Services, and policy changes; Processing your financial information and other payment methods for products or Services purchased; Processing applications if you apply for a job we post on our Services; and Allowing you to register for events. B. Administrative Purposes We use your information for various administrative purposes, such as: Pursuing our legitimate interests such as direct marketing, research and development (including marketing research), network and information security, and fraud prevention; Detecting security incidents, protecting against malicious, deceptive, fraudulent or illegal activity, and prosecuting those responsible for that activity; Measuring interest and engagement in our Services, including for usage-based billing purposes; Short-term, transient use, such as contextual customization of ads; Improving, optimizing, upgrading, or enhancing our Services; Developing new products and Services; Ensuring internal quality control and safety; Authenticating and verifying individual identities, including requests to exercise your rights under this policy; Debugging to identify and repair errors with our Services; Auditing relating to interactions, transactions and other compliance activities; Enforcing our agreements and policies; and Complying with our legal obligations. C. Marketing and Advertising our Products and Services We may use your personal information to tailor and provide you with content and advertisements for our Services, such as via email. If you have any questions about our marketing practices, you may contact us at any time as set forth in the "Contact Us" section below. D. Other Purposes We also use your information for other purposes as requested by you or as permitted by applicable law. Consent . We may use personal information for other purposes that are clearly disclosed to you at the time you provide personal information or with your consent. Automated Decision Making. We may engage in automated decision making, including profiling, such as to suggest topics or other Users for you to follow. DEV's processing of your personal information will not result in a decision based solely on automated processing that significantly affects you unless such a decision is necessary as part of a contract we have with you, we have your consent, or we are permitted by law to engage in such automated decision making. If you have questions about our automated decision making, you may contact us as set forth in the "Contact Us" section below. De-identified and Aggregated Information . We may use personal information and other information about you to create de-identified and/or aggregated information, such as de-identified demographic information, information about the device from which you access our Services, or other analyses we create. For example, we may collect system-wide information to ensure availability of the platform, or measure aggregate data trends to analyze and optimize our Services. Share Content with Friends or Colleagues. Our Services may offer various tools and functionalities. For example, we may allow you to provide information about your friends through our referral services. Our referral services may allow you to forward or share certain content with a friend or colleague, such as an email inviting your friend to use our Services. Please only share with us contact information of people with whom you have a relationship (e.g., relative, friend neighbor, or co-worker). 4. HOW WE DISCLOSE YOUR INFORMATION We disclose your information to third parties for a variety of business purposes, including to provide our Services, to protect us or others, or in the event of a major business transaction such as a merger, sale, or asset transfer, as described below. A. Disclosures to Provide our Services The categories of third parties with whom we may share your information are described below. Service Providers . We may share your personal information with our third-party service providers who use that information to help us provide our Services. This includes service providers that provide us with IT support, hosting, payment processing, customer service, and related services. For example, our Shop site is run by Shopify, who handle your shipping details on our behalf. Business Partners . We may share your personal information with business partners to provide you with a product or service you have requested. We may also share your personal information to business partners with whom we jointly offer products or services. Other Users . As described above in the "Personal Information We Collect" section of this Privacy Policy, our Service allows Users to share their profiles, and any posts, chats, etc. with other Users and with the general public, including to those who do not use our Services. APIs/SDKs . We may use third-party Application Program Interfaces ("APIs") and Software Development Kits ("SDKs") as part of the functionality of our Services. For more information about our use of APIs and SDKs, please contact us as set forth in the "Contact Us" section below. B . Disclosures to Protect Us or Others We may access, preserve, and disclose any information we store associated with you to external parties if we, in good faith, believe doing so is required or appropriate to: comply with law enforcement or national security requests and legal process, such as a court order or subpoena; protect your, our, or others' rights, property, or safety; enforce our policies or contracts; collect amounts owed to us; or assist with an investigation or prosecution of suspected or actual illegal activity. C. Disclosure in the Event of Merger, Sale, or Other Asset Transfers If we are involved in a merger, acquisition, financing due diligence, reorganization, bankruptcy, receivership, purchase or sale of assets, or transition of service to another provider, your information may be sold or transferred as part of such a transaction, as permitted by law and/or contract. 5. YOUR PRIVACY CHOICES AND RIGHTS Your Privacy Choices . The privacy choices you may have about your personal information are determined by applicable law and are described below. Email Communications . If you receive an unwanted email from us, you can use the unsubscribe link found at the bottom of the email to opt out of receiving future emails. Note that you will continue to receive transaction-related emails regarding products or Services you have requested. We may also send you certain non-promotional communications regarding us and our Services, and you will not be able to opt out of those communications (e.g., communications regarding our Services or updates to our Terms or this Privacy Policy). Mobile Devices . We may send you push notifications through our mobile application. You may opt out from receiving these push notifications by changing the settings on your mobile device. "Do Not Track." Do Not Track (" DNT ") is a privacy preference that users can set in certain web browsers. Please note that we do not respond to or honor DNT signals or similar mechanisms transmitted by web browsers. Cookies and Interest-Based Advertising . You may stop or restrict the placement of Technologies on your device or remove them by adjusting your preferences as your browser or device permits. However, if you adjust your preferences, our Services may not work properly. Please note that cookie-based opt-outs are not effective on mobile applications. Please note you must separately opt out in each browser and on each device. Your Privacy Rights . In accordance with applicable law, you may have the right to: Access Personal Information about you, including: (i) confirming whether we are processing your personal information; (ii) obtaining access to or a copy of your personal information; Request Correction of your personal information where it is inaccurate, incomplete or outdated. In some cases, we may provide self-service tools that enable you to update your personal information; Request Deletion, Anonymization or Blocking of your personal information when processing is based on your consent or when processing is unnecessary, excessive or noncompliant; Request Restriction of or Object to our processing of your personal information when processing is noncompliant; Withdraw Your Consent to our processing of your personal information. If you refrain from providing personal information or withdraw your consent to processing, some features of our Service may not be available; Request Data Portability and Receive an Electronic Copy of Personal Information that You Have Provided to Us; Be Informed about third parties with which your personal information has been shared; and Request the Review of Decisions Taken Exclusively Based on Automated Processing if such decisions could affect your data subject rights. If you would like to exercise any of these rights, please contact us as set forth in "Contact Us" below. We will process such requests in accordance with applicable laws. 6. INTERNATIONAL DATA TRANSFERS All information processed by us may be transferred, processed, and stored anywhere in the world, including, but not limited to, the United States or other countries, which may have data protection laws that are different from the laws where you live. We always strive to safeguard your information consistent with the requirements of applicable laws. 7. RETENTION OF PERSONAL INFORMATION We store the personal information we collect as described in this Privacy Policy for as long as you use our Services or as necessary: to fulfill the purpose or purposes for which it was collected, to provide our Services, to resolve disputes, to establish legal defenses, to conduct audits, to pursue legitimate business purposes, to enforce our agreements, and to comply with applicable laws. 8. SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES FOR CALIFORNIA RESIDENTS Refer-a-Friend and Similar Incentive Programs . As described above in the How We Use Your Personal Information section ("Share Content with Friends or Colleagues" subsection), we may offer referral programs or other incentivized data collection programs. For example, we may offer incentives to you such as discounts or promotional items or credit in connection with these programs, wherein you provide your personal information in exchange for a reward, or provide personal information regarding your friends or colleagues (such as their email address) and receive rewards when they sign up to use our Services. (The referred party may also receive rewards for signing up via your referral.) These programs are entirely voluntary and allow us to grow our business and provide additional benefits to you. The value of your data to us depends on how you ultimately use our Services, whereas the value of the referred party's data to us depends on whether the referred party ultimately becomes a User or Forem Operator and uses our Services. Said value will be reflected in the incentive offered in connection with each program. Accessibility . 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https://dev.to/debeshpg90 | Debesh P. - DEV Community Forem Feed Follow new Subforems to improve your feed DEV Community Follow A space to discuss and keep up software development and manage your software career Future Follow News and discussion of science and technology such as AI, VR, cryptocurrency, quantum computing, and more. Open Forem Follow A general discussion space for the Forem community. If it doesn't have a home elsewhere, it belongs here Gamers Forem Follow An inclusive community for gaming enthusiasts Music Forem Follow From composing and gigging to gear, hot music takes, and everything in between. Vibe Coding Forem Follow Discussing AI software development, and showing off what we're building. Popcorn Movies and TV Follow Movie and TV enthusiasm, criticism and everything in-between. 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A space to share projects, ask questions, and discuss server-driven templating Dropdown menu Dropdown menu Skip to content Navigation menu Search Powered by Algolia Search Log in Create account DEV Community Close Follow User actions Debesh P. "अज्ञानी" Java | Spring Boot | JDBC | MySQL | DSA | OOP Location Siliguri, West Bengal, India Joined Joined on Jan 30, 2025 Personal website https://github.com/debeshp6 Education Siliguri Institute of Technology Pronouns he/him More info about @debeshpg90 Badges 1 Week Community Wellness Streak For actively engaging with the community by posting at least 2 comments in a single week. Got it Close Writing Debut Awarded for writing and sharing your first DEV post! Continue sharing your work to earn the 4 Week Writing Streak Badge. Got it Close Skills/Languages Java Currently learning Java, Data Structures and Algorithms, Object-Oriented Programming, JDBC, Springboot, Spring Framework Post 60 posts published Comment 5 comments written Tag 8 tags followed 242. Valid Anagram | LeetCode | Top Interview 150 | Coding Questions Debesh P. Debesh P. Debesh P. Follow Jan 13 242. Valid Anagram | LeetCode | Top Interview 150 | Coding Questions # leetcode # programming # beginners # tutorial 4 reactions Comments Add Comment 1 min read Want to connect with Debesh P.? Create an account to connect with Debesh P.. You can also sign in below to proceed if you already have an account. Create Account Already have an account? Sign in 290. Word Pattern | LeetCode | Top Interview 150 | Coding Questions Debesh P. Debesh P. Debesh P. Follow Jan 12 290. Word Pattern | LeetCode | Top Interview 150 | Coding Questions # leetcode # programming # beginners # tutorial 5 reactions Comments Add Comment 1 min read 205. Isomorphic Strings | LeetCode | Top Interview 150 | Coding Questions Debesh P. Debesh P. Debesh P. Follow Jan 11 205. Isomorphic Strings | LeetCode | Top Interview 150 | Coding Questions # leetcode # programming # beginners # tutorial 5 reactions Comments Add Comment 1 min read 383. Ransom Note | LeetCode | Top Interview 150 | Coding Questions Debesh P. Debesh P. Debesh P. Follow Jan 9 383. Ransom Note | LeetCode | Top Interview 150 | Coding Questions # leetcode # programming # beginners # tutorial 5 reactions Comments Add Comment 1 min read 289. Game of Life | LeetCode | Top Interview 150 | Coding Questions Debesh P. Debesh P. Debesh P. Follow Jan 6 289. Game of Life | LeetCode | Top Interview 150 | Coding Questions # leetcode # programming # beginners # tutorial 5 reactions Comments Add Comment 1 min read 73. Set Matrix Zeroes | LeetCode | Top Interview 150 | Coding Questions Debesh P. Debesh P. Debesh P. Follow Jan 6 73. Set Matrix Zeroes | LeetCode | Top Interview 150 | Coding Questions # leetcode # programming # beginners # tutorial 5 reactions Comments Add Comment 1 min read 48. Rotate Image | LeetCode | Top Interview 150 | Coding Questions Debesh P. Debesh P. Debesh P. Follow Jan 5 48. Rotate Image | LeetCode | Top Interview 150 | Coding Questions # leetcode # beginners # tutorial # programming Comments Add Comment 1 min read 54. Spiral Matrix | LeetCode | Top Interview 150 | Coding Questions Debesh P. Debesh P. Debesh P. Follow Jan 4 54. Spiral Matrix | LeetCode | Top Interview 150 | Coding Questions # leetcode # programming # beginners # tutorial 5 reactions Comments Add Comment 1 min read 36. Valid Sudoku | LeetCode | Top Interview 150 | Coding Questions Debesh P. Debesh P. Debesh P. Follow Jan 4 36. Valid Sudoku | LeetCode | Top Interview 150 | Coding Questions # leetcode # programming # beginners # productivity 5 reactions Comments Add Comment 1 min read 76. Minimum Window Substring | LeetCode | Top Interview 150 | Coding Questions Debesh P. Debesh P. Debesh P. Follow Jan 3 76. Minimum Window Substring | LeetCode | Top Interview 150 | Coding Questions # leetcode # programming # ai # beginners 5 reactions Comments Add Comment 1 min read 30. Substring with Concatenation of All Words | LeetCode | Top Interview 150 | Coding Questions Debesh P. Debesh P. Debesh P. Follow Jan 3 30. Substring with Concatenation of All Words | LeetCode | Top Interview 150 | Coding Questions # leetcode # programming # beginners # tutorial 5 reactions Comments Add Comment 1 min read 3. Longest Substring Without Repeating Characters | LeetCode | Top Interview 150 | Coding Questions Debesh P. Debesh P. Debesh P. Follow Jan 2 3. Longest Substring Without Repeating Characters | LeetCode | Top Interview 150 | Coding Questions # leetcode # programming # beginners # tutorial 5 reactions Comments Add Comment 1 min read 209. Minimum Size Subarray Sum | LeetCode | Top Interview 150 | Coding Questions Debesh P. Debesh P. Debesh P. Follow Jan 2 209. Minimum Size Subarray Sum | LeetCode | Top Interview 150 | Coding Questions # leetcode # programming # beginners # tutorial 5 reactions Comments Add Comment 1 min read 15. 3Sum | LeetCode | Top Interview 150 | Coding Questions Debesh P. Debesh P. Debesh P. Follow Jan 1 15. 3Sum | LeetCode | Top Interview 150 | Coding Questions # leetcode # programming # ai # beginners 5 reactions Comments Add Comment 1 min read 11. Container With Most Water | LeetCode | Top Interview 150 | Coding Questions Debesh P. Debesh P. Debesh P. Follow Dec 29 '25 11. Container With Most Water | LeetCode | Top Interview 150 | Coding Questions # leetcode # webdev # programming # ai 5 reactions Comments Add Comment 1 min read 167. Two Sum II - Input Array Is Sorted | LeetCode | Top Interview 150 | Coding Questions Debesh P. Debesh P. Debesh P. Follow Dec 29 '25 167. Two Sum II - Input Array Is Sorted | LeetCode | Top Interview 150 | Coding Questions # leetcode # programming # webdev # ai 5 reactions Comments Add Comment 1 min read 392. Is Subsequence | LeetCode | Top Interview 150 | Coding Questions Debesh P. Debesh P. Debesh P. Follow Dec 29 '25 392. Is Subsequence | LeetCode | Top Interview 150 | Coding Questions # leetcode # programming # ai # beginners 5 reactions Comments Add Comment 1 min read 125. Valid Palindrome | LeetCode | Top Interview 150 | Coding Questions Debesh P. Debesh P. Debesh P. Follow Dec 28 '25 125. Valid Palindrome | LeetCode | Top Interview 150 | Coding Questions # leetcode # programming # ai # productivity 5 reactions Comments Add Comment 1 min read 68. Text Justification | LeetCode | Top Interview 150 | Coding Questions Debesh P. Debesh P. Debesh P. Follow Dec 28 '25 68. Text Justification | LeetCode | Top Interview 150 | Coding Questions # leetcode # programming # ai # tutorial 5 reactions Comments Add Comment 1 min read 28. Find the Index of the First Occurrence in a String | LeetCode | Top Interview 150 | Coding Questions Debesh P. Debesh P. Debesh P. Follow Dec 28 '25 28. Find the Index of the First Occurrence in a String | LeetCode | Top Interview 150 | Coding Questions # leetcode # programming # ai # beginners 5 reactions Comments Add Comment 1 min read 6. Zigzag Conversion | LeetCode | Top Interview 150 | Coding Questions Debesh P. Debesh P. Debesh P. Follow Dec 26 '25 6. Zigzag Conversion | LeetCode | Top Interview 150 | Coding Questions # leetcode # programming # ai # beginners Comments Add Comment 1 min read 151. Reverse Words in a String | LeetCode | Top Interview 150 | Coding Questions Debesh P. Debesh P. Debesh P. Follow Dec 26 '25 151. Reverse Words in a String | LeetCode | Top Interview 150 | Coding Questions # leetcode # programming # ai # beginners 5 reactions Comments Add Comment 1 min read 14. Longest Common Prefix | LeetCode | Top Interview 150 | Coding Questions Debesh P. Debesh P. Debesh P. Follow Dec 26 '25 14. Longest Common Prefix | LeetCode | Top Interview 150 | Coding Questions # leetcode # programming # ai # beginners 5 reactions Comments Add Comment 1 min read 58. Length of Last Word | LeetCode | Top Interview 150 | Coding Questions Debesh P. Debesh P. Debesh P. Follow Dec 25 '25 58. Length of Last Word | LeetCode | Top Interview 150 | Coding Questions # leetcode # programming # ai # productivity 5 reactions Comments Add Comment 1 min read 12. Integer to Roman | LeetCode | Top Interview 150 | Coding Questions Debesh P. Debesh P. Debesh P. Follow Dec 25 '25 12. Integer to Roman | LeetCode | Top Interview 150 | Coding Questions # leetcode # programming # ai # tutorial 5 reactions Comments Add Comment 1 min read 13. Roman to Integer | LeetCode | Top Interview 150 | Coding Questions Debesh P. Debesh P. Debesh P. Follow Dec 21 '25 13. Roman to Integer | LeetCode | Top Interview 150 | Coding Questions # leetcode # programming # ai # beginners 5 reactions Comments Add Comment 1 min read 42. Trapping Rain Water | LeetCode | Top Interview 150 | Coding Questions Debesh P. Debesh P. Debesh P. Follow Dec 21 '25 42. Trapping Rain Water | LeetCode | Top Interview 150 | Coding Questions # leetcode # programming # ai # beginners 5 reactions Comments Add Comment 1 min read 135. Candy | LeetCode | Top Interview 150 | Coding Questions Debesh P. Debesh P. Debesh P. Follow Dec 17 '25 135. Candy | LeetCode | Top Interview 150 | Coding Questions # leetcode # programming # ai # productivity 5 reactions Comments Add Comment 1 min read 134. Gas Station | LeetCode | Top Interview 150 | Coding Questions Debesh P. Debesh P. Debesh P. Follow Dec 17 '25 134. Gas Station | LeetCode | Top Interview 150 | Coding Questions # leetcode # programming # productivity # tutorial 5 reactions Comments Add Comment 1 min read 238. Product of Array Except Self | LeetCode | Top Interview 150 | Coding Questions Debesh P. Debesh P. Debesh P. Follow Dec 17 '25 238. Product of Array Except Self | LeetCode | Top Interview 150 | Coding Questions # leetcode # productivity # tutorial # programming 5 reactions Comments Add Comment 1 min read 380. Insert Delete GetRandom O(1) | LeetCode | Top Interview 150 | Coding Questions Debesh P. Debesh P. Debesh P. Follow Dec 16 '25 380. Insert Delete GetRandom O(1) | LeetCode | Top Interview 150 | Coding Questions # learning # programming # productivity # tutorial 5 reactions Comments Add Comment 1 min read 274. H-Index | LeetCode | Top Interview 150 | Coding Questions Debesh P. Debesh P. Debesh P. Follow Dec 16 '25 274. H-Index | LeetCode | Top Interview 150 | Coding Questions # leetcode # programming # beginners # tutorial 5 reactions Comments Add Comment 1 min read 45. Jump Game II | LeetCode | Top Interview 150 | Coding Questions Debesh P. Debesh P. Debesh P. Follow Dec 14 '25 45. Jump Game II | LeetCode | Top Interview 150 | Coding Questions # leetcode # programming # productivity # tutorial 5 reactions Comments Add Comment 1 min read 55. Jump Game | LeetCode | Top Interview 150 | Coding Questions Debesh P. Debesh P. Debesh P. Follow Dec 13 '25 55. Jump Game | LeetCode | Top Interview 150 | Coding Questions # leetcode # programming # productivity # tutorial 5 reactions Comments Add Comment 1 min read 1068. Product Sales Analysis I | LeetCode | SQL 50 | Interview Questions | MySQL Debesh P. Debesh P. Debesh P. Follow Dec 12 '25 1068. Product Sales Analysis I | LeetCode | SQL 50 | Interview Questions | MySQL # leetcode # mysql # database # productivity 5 reactions Comments Add Comment 1 min read 1378. Replace Employee ID With The Unique Identifier | LeetCode | SQL 50 | Interview Questions | MySQL Debesh P. Debesh P. Debesh P. Follow Dec 12 '25 1378. Replace Employee ID With The Unique Identifier | LeetCode | SQL 50 | Interview Questions | MySQL # leetcode # mysql # database # productivity 5 reactions Comments Add Comment 1 min read 1683. Invalid Tweets | LeetCode | SQL 50 | Interview Questions | MySQL Debesh P. Debesh P. Debesh P. Follow Dec 12 '25 1683. Invalid Tweets | LeetCode | SQL 50 | Interview Questions | MySQL # leetcode # mysql # database # productivity Comments Add Comment 1 min read 1148. Article Views I | LeetCode | SQL 50 | Interview Questions | MySQL Debesh P. Debesh P. Debesh P. Follow Dec 12 '25 1148. Article Views I | LeetCode | SQL 50 | Interview Questions | MySQL # leetcode # mysql # database # productivity 5 reactions Comments Add Comment 1 min read 595. Big Countries | LeetCode | SQL 50 | Interview Questions | MySQL Debesh P. Debesh P. Debesh P. Follow Dec 12 '25 595. Big Countries | LeetCode | SQL 50 | Interview Questions | MySQL # leetcode # mysql # database # productivity 5 reactions Comments Add Comment 1 min read 584. Find Customer Referee | LeetCode | SQL 50 | Interview Questions | MySQL Debesh P. Debesh P. Debesh P. Follow Dec 12 '25 584. Find Customer Referee | LeetCode | SQL 50 | Interview Questions | MySQL # leetcode # mysql # database # productivity Comments Add Comment 1 min read 1757. Recyclable and Low Fat Products | LeetCode | SQL 50 | Interview Questions | MySQL Debesh P. Debesh P. Debesh P. Follow Dec 11 '25 1757. Recyclable and Low Fat Products | LeetCode | SQL 50 | Interview Questions | MySQL # leetcode # mysql # database # productivity 5 reactions Comments Add Comment 1 min read 122. Best Time to Buy and Sell Stock II | LeetCode | Top Interview 150 | Coding Questions Debesh P. Debesh P. Debesh P. Follow Dec 11 '25 122. Best Time to Buy and Sell Stock II | LeetCode | Top Interview 150 | Coding Questions # leetcode # programming # productivity # learning 5 reactions Comments Add Comment 1 min read 121. Best Time to Buy and Sell Stock | LeetCode | Top Interview 150 | Coding Questions Debesh P. Debesh P. Debesh P. Follow Dec 11 '25 121. Best Time to Buy and Sell Stock | LeetCode | Top Interview 150 | Coding Questions # leetcode # programming # productivity # beginners 5 reactions Comments Add Comment 1 min read 189. Rotate Array | LeetCode | Top Interview 150 | Coding Questions Debesh P. Debesh P. Debesh P. Follow Dec 10 '25 189. Rotate Array | LeetCode | Top Interview 150 | Coding Questions # leetcode # programming # productivity # beginners 5 reactions Comments Add Comment 1 min read 169. Majority Element | LeetCode | Top Interview 150 | Coding Questions Debesh P. Debesh P. Debesh P. Follow Dec 10 '25 169. Majority Element | LeetCode | Top Interview 150 | Coding Questions # leetcode # programming # productivity # beginners 5 reactions Comments Add Comment 1 min read 80. Remove Duplicates from Sorted Array II | LeetCode | Top Interview 150 | Coding Questions Debesh P. Debesh P. Debesh P. Follow Dec 9 '25 80. Remove Duplicates from Sorted Array II | LeetCode | Top Interview 150 | Coding Questions # leetcode # programming # productivity # beginners 5 reactions Comments Add Comment 1 min read 26. Remove Duplicates from Sorted Array | LeetCode | Top Interview 150 | Coding Questions Debesh P. Debesh P. Debesh P. Follow Dec 9 '25 26. Remove Duplicates from Sorted Array | LeetCode | Top Interview 150 | Coding Questions # leetcode # programming # productivity # beginners 5 reactions Comments Add Comment 1 min read 27. Remove Element | LeetCode | Top Interview 150 | Coding Questions Debesh P. Debesh P. Debesh P. Follow Dec 9 '25 27. Remove Element | LeetCode | Top Interview 150 | Coding Questions # leetcode # programming # productivity # beginners 5 reactions Comments Add Comment 2 min read 88. Merge Sorted Array | LeetCode | Top Interview 150 | Coding Questions Debesh P. Debesh P. Debesh P. Follow Dec 9 '25 88. Merge Sorted Array | LeetCode | Top Interview 150 | Coding Questions # leetcode # programming # productivity # career 5 reactions Comments Add Comment 3 min read Classes & Objects | Object Oriented Programming | Understanding OOP in Java | OOP Learning Debesh P. Debesh P. Debesh P. Follow Apr 29 '25 Classes & Objects | Object Oriented Programming | Understanding OOP in Java | OOP Learning # oop # programming # beginners # java 14 reactions Comments 3 comments 3 min read Preorder Traversal | GeeksforGeeks Beginner's DSA Sheet | Tree Data Structure | With Source Code Debesh P. Debesh P. Debesh P. Follow Apr 3 '25 Preorder Traversal | GeeksforGeeks Beginner's DSA Sheet | Tree Data Structure | With Source Code # gfg # geeksforgeeks # programming # beginners 5 reactions Comments Add Comment 2 min read Tower Of Hanoi | GeeksforGeeks Beginner's DSA Sheet | Recursion | With Source Code Debesh P. Debesh P. Debesh P. Follow Apr 3 '25 Tower Of Hanoi | GeeksforGeeks Beginner's DSA Sheet | Recursion | With Source Code # programming # geeksforgeeks # gfg # beginners 5 reactions Comments Add Comment 2 min read Summed Matrix | GeeksforGeeks Beginner's DSA Sheet | Matrix Problems | With Source Code Debesh P. Debesh P. Debesh P. Follow Apr 3 '25 Summed Matrix | GeeksforGeeks Beginner's DSA Sheet | Matrix Problems | With Source Code # matrix # programming # beginners # geeksforgeeks 5 reactions Comments Add Comment 1 min read Transpose of Matrix | GeeksforGeeks Beginner's DSA Sheet | Full Solution Explained | With Source Code Debesh P. Debesh P. Debesh P. Follow Apr 2 '25 Transpose of Matrix | GeeksforGeeks Beginner's DSA Sheet | Full Solution Explained | With Source Code # matrix # geeksforgeeks # programming # beginners 6 reactions Comments Add Comment 1 min read Heap Sort Algorithm | Heapify | GeeksforGeeks Beginner's DSA Sheet | Heap Tree Debesh P. Debesh P. Debesh P. Follow Apr 1 '25 Heap Sort Algorithm | Heapify | GeeksforGeeks Beginner's DSA Sheet | Heap Tree # challenge # geeksforgeeks # algorithms # datastructures 7 reactions Comments Add Comment 1 min read Understanding the @Value Annotation | Spring Boot | Java Spring Debesh P. Debesh P. Debesh P. Follow Feb 17 '25 Understanding the @Value Annotation | Spring Boot | Java Spring # java # springboot # spring # annotations 5 reactions Comments 1 comment 2 min read JUnit Testing | Spring Boot | Java Spring Debesh P. Debesh P. Debesh P. Follow Feb 12 '25 JUnit Testing | Spring Boot | Java Spring # java # unittest # springboot # spring 5 reactions Comments Add Comment 2 min read Project Lombok | Java Library | Simplify Your Code | Spring Boot | Java Spring Debesh P. Debesh P. Debesh P. Follow Feb 7 '25 Project Lombok | Java Library | Simplify Your Code | Spring Boot | Java Spring # java # lombok # springboot # spring 7 reactions Comments 1 comment 2 min read ResponseEntity in Spring Boot | HttpStatus | REST API | Java Spring Debesh P. Debesh P. Debesh P. Follow Feb 6 '25 ResponseEntity in Spring Boot | HttpStatus | REST API | Java Spring # java # springboot # http # restapi 8 reactions Comments Add Comment 4 min read Let's Decode ORM, ORM Tools, JPA and Spring Data JPA | Spring Boot | Java Spring Debesh P. Debesh P. Debesh P. Follow Feb 4 '25 Let's Decode ORM, ORM Tools, JPA and Spring Data JPA | Spring Boot | Java Spring # java # springboot # spring # database 4 reactions Comments 1 comment 2 min read loading... 💎 DEV Diamond Sponsors Thank you to our Diamond Sponsors for supporting the DEV Community Google AI is the official AI Model and Platform Partner of DEV Neon is the official database partner of DEV Algolia is the official search partner of DEV DEV Community — A space to discuss and keep up software development and manage your software career Home DEV++ Podcasts Videos DEV Education Tracks DEV Challenges DEV Help Advertise on DEV DEV Showcase About Contact Free Postgres Database Software comparisons Forem Shop Code of Conduct Privacy Policy Terms of Use Built on Forem — the open source software that powers DEV and other inclusive communities. Made with love and Ruby on Rails . DEV Community © 2016 - 2026. We're a place where coders share, stay up-to-date and grow their careers. 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A space to share projects, ask questions, and discuss server-driven templating Dropdown menu Dropdown menu Skip to content Navigation menu Search Powered by Algolia Search Log in Create account DEV Community Close React Follow Hide Official tag for Facebook's React JavaScript library for building user interfaces Create Post submission guidelines 1️⃣ Post Facebook's React ⚛ related posts/questions/discussion topics here~ 2️⃣ There are no silly posts or questions as we all learn from each other👩🎓👨🎓 3️⃣ Adhere to dev.to 👩💻👨💻 Code of Conduct about #react React is a declarative, component-based library, you can learn once, and write anywhere Editor Guide Check out this Editor Guide or this post to learn how to add code syntax highlights, embed CodeSandbox/Codepen, etc Official Documentations & Source Docs Tutorial Community Blog Source code on GitHub Improving Your Chances for a Reply by putting a minimal example to either JSFiddle , Code Sandbox , or StackBlitz . Describe what you want it to do, and things you've tried. Don't just post big blocks of code! Where else to ask questions StackOverflow tagged with [reactjs] Beginner's Thread / Easy Questions (Jan 2020) on r/reactjs subreddit. Note: a new "Beginner's Thread" created as sticky post on the first day of each month Learn in Public Don't afraid to post an article or being wrong. Learn in public . Older #react posts 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Posts Left menu 👋 Sign in for the ability to sort posts by relevant , latest , or top . Right menu 🚀 Incredible AI Prompts | AI Prompt Sharing Web Application Reactjs Guru Reactjs Guru Reactjs Guru Follow Jan 3 🚀 Incredible AI Prompts | AI Prompt Sharing Web Application # ai # react # opensource # webdev Comments Add Comment 1 min read Tips Membuat Website Modern dengan Nextjs Muhammad Indrawan Muhammad Indrawan Muhammad Indrawan Follow Jan 2 Tips Membuat Website Modern dengan Nextjs # webdev # typescript # react # nextjs Comments Add Comment 2 min read Built a Modern, Mobile Friendly React Playground Nour Eddine E. Nour Eddine E. Nour Eddine E. Follow Jan 2 Built a Modern, Mobile Friendly React Playground # react # webdev # playground Comments Add Comment 1 min read React Hooks - Part 1: useState Ethan Zhang Ethan Zhang Ethan Zhang Follow Jan 3 React Hooks - Part 1: useState # react # javascript # hooks Comments Add Comment 1 min read Introducing VCC Demo: A Browser-Based Cryptographic Audit Trail You Can Try Right Now VeritasChain Standards Organization (VSO) VeritasChain Standards Organization (VSO) VeritasChain Standards Organization (VSO) Follow Jan 2 Introducing VCC Demo: A Browser-Based Cryptographic Audit Trail You Can Try Right Now # javascript # react # blockchain # fintech Comments Add Comment 4 min read New frontend MVC Framework - DoDo Saša M Saša M Saša M Follow Jan 2 New frontend MVC Framework - DoDo # frontend # rective # angular # react Comments Add Comment 1 min read I Built an i18n Library That Works with Rails/Laravel and React/Vue usapopopooon usapopopooon usapopopooon Follow Jan 2 I Built an i18n Library That Works with Rails/Laravel and React/Vue # i18n # react # vue # webdev Comments Add Comment 4 min read StyleX + ESLint: When Best Practices Fight Each Other sal lancaster sal lancaster sal lancaster Follow Jan 1 StyleX + ESLint: When Best Practices Fight Each Other # stylex # css # react # javascript Comments Add Comment 3 min read 🪝Finally Started the Most Awaited Section: Custom Hooks, Refs & More State Usama Usama Usama Follow Jan 2 🪝Finally Started the Most Awaited Section: Custom Hooks, Refs & More State # react # javascript # webdev # learning 3 reactions Comments Add Comment 3 min read Full-Stack Development in 2026 Cyrus Tse Cyrus Tse Cyrus Tse Follow Jan 7 Full-Stack Development in 2026 # career # react # typescript # webdev 3 reactions Comments 1 comment 1 min read Mapcn - Map components for Shadcn Souhail dev Souhail dev Souhail dev Follow Jan 3 Mapcn - Map components for Shadcn # shadcn # ui # react # tailwindcss Comments Add Comment 1 min read Handling JWT Refresh Tokens in Axios without the Headache Tai Tran Tai Tran Tai Tran Follow Jan 6 Handling JWT Refresh Tokens in Axios without the Headache # javascript # react # webdev # opensource 1 reaction Comments Add Comment 2 min read Stop Shipping Your Dev Logs Abdul Halim Abdul Halim Abdul Halim Follow Jan 7 Stop Shipping Your Dev Logs # javascript # frontend # react # nextjs 1 reaction Comments Add Comment 3 min read 🚀 Nike Website Clone | React + TypeScript + Tailwind CSS Reactjs Guru Reactjs Guru Reactjs Guru Follow Jan 2 🚀 Nike Website Clone | React + TypeScript + Tailwind CSS # react # typescript # tailwindcss # opensource Comments Add Comment 1 min read Dev Snippet — A Local-First Markdown Editor That Thinks With You saboor saboor saboor Follow Jan 2 Dev Snippet — A Local-First Markdown Editor That Thinks With You # electron # react # sqlite # md Comments Add Comment 2 min read Starting Collecting Initial Inspiration for Portfolio Ankesh Sharma Ankesh Sharma Ankesh Sharma Follow Jan 3 Starting Collecting Initial Inspiration for Portfolio # showdev # webdev # newportfoliochallenge # react Comments Add Comment 1 min read The Decoupled Revolution: Engineering High-Performance Front-Ends with React and Next.js Neo Neo Neo Follow Jan 2 The Decoupled Revolution: Engineering High-Performance Front-Ends with React and Next.js # react # nextjs # architecture # frontend Comments Add Comment 3 min read How I handled real-time notifications in a MERN stack using a Socket.io Singleton geoffreyg81 geoffreyg81 geoffreyg81 Follow Jan 1 How I handled real-time notifications in a MERN stack using a Socket.io Singleton # showdev # node # react # javascript Comments Add Comment 1 min read React v19: useTransition hook with <Activity /> Joma Joma Joma Follow Jan 5 React v19: useTransition hook with <Activity /> # react # usetransition Comments Add Comment 2 min read MCP Needs a Browser Abe Wheeler Abe Wheeler Abe Wheeler Follow Jan 5 MCP Needs a Browser # mcp # webdev # ai # react 2 reactions Comments Add Comment 3 min read CapsuleRSC: Safe Server/Client Boundary Enforcement for React Server Components Yuuichi Eguchi Yuuichi Eguchi Yuuichi Eguchi Follow Jan 1 CapsuleRSC: Safe Server/Client Boundary Enforcement for React Server Components # webdev # programming # react # reactjsdevelopment Comments Add Comment 2 min read I Built a Free Sleep Cycle Calculator sunil chaudhary sunil chaudhary sunil chaudhary Follow Jan 1 I Built a Free Sleep Cycle Calculator # webdev # react # productivity # sideprojects Comments Add Comment 1 min read 10 AI Superpowers in One App: My Gemini Multi‑Purpose Toolkit Karthick Nagarajan Karthick Nagarajan Karthick Nagarajan Follow Jan 1 10 AI Superpowers in One App: My Gemini Multi‑Purpose Toolkit # gemini # react # nanobanana # webdev Comments Add Comment 8 min read Maps are easy. Map UIs are not. Kaustubh Kushwaha Kaustubh Kushwaha Kaustubh Kushwaha Follow Jan 6 Maps are easy. Map UIs are not. # webdev # react # frontend # opensource 1 reaction Comments Add Comment 1 min read Building a Multi-Layer Caching Strategy in Next.js App Router: From Static to Real-Time Sachin Maurya Sachin Maurya Sachin Maurya Follow Jan 1 Building a Multi-Layer Caching Strategy in Next.js App Router: From Static to Real-Time # webdev # frontend # react # nextjs Comments Add Comment 5 min read loading... 💎 DEV Diamond Sponsors Thank you to our Diamond Sponsors for supporting the DEV Community Google AI is the official AI Model and Platform Partner of DEV Neon is the official database partner of DEV Algolia is the official search partner of DEV DEV Community — Your community HQ Home About Contact Code of Conduct Privacy Policy Terms of Use Built on Forem — the open source software that powers DEV and other inclusive communities. Made with love and Ruby on Rails . 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A space to share projects, ask questions, and discuss server-driven templating Dropdown menu Dropdown menu Skip to content Navigation menu Search Powered by Algolia Search Log in Create account DEV Community Close DEV Help The latest help documentation, tips and tricks from the DEV Community. Help > Organizations > Maximizing Your DEV Organization's Reach Maximizing Your DEV Organization's Reach In this article Engagement & Community Interaction Team Engagement Content Visibility Reach Expansion Community Engagement Enhanced Visibility Content Strategy Top Tips Now that you've set up your DEV organization account, here are some tips to leverage it to its fullest potential. Engagement & Community Interaction Team Engagement Encourage all team members to join your DEV organization and complete their profiles. Humanize your team and attract readers with complete profiles including photos and bios. Content Visibility Maximize content visibility by using relevant popular tags . Choose tags strategically to ensure maximum exposure for your posts. It's a good strategy to select relevant popular tags and add all four tags to each post to maximize the number of folks who see your content. Reach Expansion Enable a call-to-action in your organization settings (bottom of the page) to include a link in the sidebar of your posts. This is a great way to generate leads or raise awareness about free courses. After publishing an article, share it on your organization's Twitter / X account. This gives DEV something to consider retweeting and extends your reach. Also, whenever posting articles, make sure to credit the correct author who wrote it; if you have a single person on your team reposting your org's blog on behalf of team members, ensure you follow the steps to credit articles appropriately and make use of our canonical link. Community Engagement Engage with the DEV Community by interacting with members. Comment on posts, follow other users, and maintain genuine interactions to increase visibility and engagement with your organization. Enhanced Visibility Utilize cover images on your posts to enhance visibility in the main feed. Content Strategy There's no one-size-fits-all approach to content, but here are some strategies that tend to resonate with the DEV Community: Round-ups and tool lists Technical deep-dives and tutorials Fair comparisons of technologies Casual walkthroughs over formal documentation Authentic, straightforward writing Remember to share your full posts on DEV and avoid overly promotional content. If you're looking to advertise, consider DEV Advertising as a natural way to promote your product or service to the Community. Top Tips Engage with the DEV Community regularly by commenting and liking posts. Genuine interactions boost visibility for your organization. Participate in the weekly DEV welcome thread and leave comments on relevant #discuss posts to welcome new members and join discussions. Create #discuss posts for open-ended questions and encourage participation from your community. By implementing these strategies and tips, you can make the most of your DEV Organization account and engage effectively with the Community. 💎 DEV Diamond Sponsors Thank you to our Diamond Sponsors for supporting the DEV Community Google AI is the official AI Model and Platform Partner of DEV Neon is the official database partner of DEV Algolia is the official search partner of DEV DEV Community — A space to discuss and keep up software development and manage your software career Home DEV++ Podcasts Videos DEV Education Tracks DEV Challenges DEV Help Advertise on DEV DEV Showcase About Contact Free Postgres Database Software comparisons Forem Shop Code of Conduct Privacy Policy Terms of Use Built on Forem — the open source software that powers DEV and other inclusive communities. Made with love and Ruby on Rails . DEV Community © 2016 - 2026. We're a place where coders share, stay up-to-date and grow their careers. Log in Create account | 2026-01-13T08:49:15 |
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A space to share projects, ask questions, and discuss server-driven templating Dropdown menu Dropdown menu Skip to content Navigation menu Search Powered by Algolia Search Log in Create account DEV Community Close React Follow Hide Official tag for Facebook's React JavaScript library for building user interfaces Create Post submission guidelines 1️⃣ Post Facebook's React ⚛ related posts/questions/discussion topics here~ 2️⃣ There are no silly posts or questions as we all learn from each other👩🎓👨🎓 3️⃣ Adhere to dev.to 👩💻👨💻 Code of Conduct about #react React is a declarative, component-based library, you can learn once, and write anywhere Editor Guide Check out this Editor Guide or this post to learn how to add code syntax highlights, embed CodeSandbox/Codepen, etc Official Documentations & Source Docs Tutorial Community Blog Source code on GitHub Improving Your Chances for a Reply by putting a minimal example to either JSFiddle , Code Sandbox , or StackBlitz . Describe what you want it to do, and things you've tried. Don't just post big blocks of code! Where else to ask questions StackOverflow tagged with [reactjs] Beginner's Thread / Easy Questions (Jan 2020) on r/reactjs subreddit. Note: a new "Beginner's Thread" created as sticky post on the first day of each month Learn in Public Don't afraid to post an article or being wrong. Learn in public . Older #react posts 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 Posts Left menu 👋 Sign in for the ability to sort posts by relevant , latest , or top . Right menu React Hooks - Part 2: useEffect Test Ethan Zhang Ethan Zhang Ethan Zhang Follow Dec 26 '25 React Hooks - Part 2: useEffect Test # react # javascript # hooks Comments Add Comment 1 min read React Hooks - Part 1: useState - Skills Test Ethan Zhang Ethan Zhang Ethan Zhang Follow Dec 26 '25 React Hooks - Part 1: useState - Skills Test # react # javascript # hooks 1 reaction Comments Add Comment 1 min read I built a quiz game to tell Pokémon from prescription drugs Fav Stats Fav Stats Fav Stats Follow Dec 26 '25 I built a quiz game to tell Pokémon from prescription drugs # showdev # gamedev # react # webdev Comments Add Comment 1 min read The Missing “M” in React: I Built Zenith to Restore a Real Model Layer do-md do-md do-md Follow Dec 24 '25 The Missing “M” in React: I Built Zenith to Restore a Real Model Layer # react # frontend # redux Comments Add Comment 3 min read Project BookMyShow: Day 1 Vishwa Pratap Singh Vishwa Pratap Singh Vishwa Pratap Singh Follow Dec 26 '25 Project BookMyShow: Day 1 # showdev # laravel # react # docker Comments Add Comment 1 min read Project BookMyShow: Day 2 Vishwa Pratap Singh Vishwa Pratap Singh Vishwa Pratap Singh Follow Dec 26 '25 Project BookMyShow: Day 2 # showdev # javascript # laravel # react Comments Add Comment 1 min read Email Management System - Development Guide Akkarapon Phikulsri Akkarapon Phikulsri Akkarapon Phikulsri Follow Jan 8 Email Management System - Development Guide # nextjs # postgres # react # tutorial Comments Add Comment 5 min read Why I stopped using online JSON formatters (and built my own) Bhaskar Nath Pandey Bhaskar Nath Pandey Bhaskar Nath Pandey Follow Dec 28 '25 Why I stopped using online JSON formatters (and built my own) # webdev # react # security # opensource 1 reaction Comments Add Comment 2 min read Integrating Resend with React Email in a Better T Stack Monorepo (Next JS & Hono backend with Better Auth) Reuben Wedson Reuben Wedson Reuben Wedson Follow Dec 24 '25 Integrating Resend with React Email in a Better T Stack Monorepo (Next JS & Hono backend with Better Auth) # react # typescript # backend # resend 2 reactions Comments Add Comment 4 min read My stack: Next.js 15 + Tailwind 4 + Biome (and why I chose depth over speed) SUPERHUANG2 SUPERHUANG2 SUPERHUANG2 Follow Dec 24 '25 My stack: Next.js 15 + Tailwind 4 + Biome (and why I chose depth over speed) # showdev # nextjs # webdev # react Comments Add Comment 1 min read How a Serialization Flaw in React 19 Server Components Led to Remote Code Execution Shibly Noman Shibly Noman Shibly Noman Follow Dec 24 '25 How a Serialization Flaw in React 19 Server Components Led to Remote Code Execution # react # security # nextjs # typescript Comments Add Comment 3 min read Testing Across the Stack: UI Storage Encryption Offline Resilience CrisisCore-Systems CrisisCore-Systems CrisisCore-Systems Follow Dec 23 '25 Testing Across the Stack: UI Storage Encryption Offline Resilience # testing # a11y # healthcare # react Comments Add Comment 11 min read Introducing the Sunpeak Resource Repository Abe Wheeler Abe Wheeler Abe Wheeler Follow Dec 23 '25 Introducing the Sunpeak Resource Repository # mcp # webdev # ai # react 1 reaction Comments Add Comment 1 min read Beyond Clean Code: Mastering Parallel Data Fetching with React Router's defer Peter Ogbonna Peter Ogbonna Peter Ogbonna Follow Dec 23 '25 Beyond Clean Code: Mastering Parallel Data Fetching with React Router's defer # webdev # programming # react # ux Comments Add Comment 4 min read What I Learned Building My First React Portfolio Karim Abdelrehim Karim Abdelrehim Karim Abdelrehim Follow Dec 24 '25 What I Learned Building My First React Portfolio # react # beginners # webdev # javascript Comments Add Comment 2 min read The Elm Architecture with React Risyad Rais Rafsanjani Risyad Rais Rafsanjani Risyad Rais Rafsanjani Follow Dec 24 '25 The Elm Architecture with React # react # rescript # elm # statemanagement Comments Add Comment 2 min read Harnessing React in the Era of Serverless Deployment: A Modern Approach Visakh Vijayan Visakh Vijayan Visakh Vijayan Follow Dec 24 '25 Harnessing React in the Era of Serverless Deployment: A Modern Approach # react # serverless # devops # webdev Comments Add Comment 3 min read Hands-On Journey Experimenting with Kubernetes: FastAPI + React Deployment Cloudev Cloudev Cloudev Follow Dec 23 '25 Hands-On Journey Experimenting with Kubernetes: FastAPI + React Deployment # kubernetes # fastapi # react # docker Comments Add Comment 2 min read Understanding React State Batching A Small but Powerful Concept Usama Usama Usama Follow Dec 23 '25 Understanding React State Batching A Small but Powerful Concept # javascript # beginners # react # performance 1 reaction Comments 1 comment 1 min read ESMate: An Anti-Fatigue Toolkit for JavaScript/TypeScript Development Vien Dinh Vien Dinh Vien Dinh Follow Dec 23 '25 ESMate: An Anti-Fatigue Toolkit for JavaScript/TypeScript Development # eslint # prettier # node # react Comments Add Comment 2 min read Solving React Form Performance: Why Your Forms Are Slow and How to Fix Them Jordan Hudgens Jordan Hudgens Jordan Hudgens Follow Dec 23 '25 Solving React Form Performance: Why Your Forms Are Slow and How to Fix Them # react # webdev # performance # javascript Comments Add Comment 8 min read 🎮 Why Simple Web Games Still Work (and What I Learned Building One) Chirag Patel Chirag Patel Chirag Patel Follow Jan 7 🎮 Why Simple Web Games Still Work (and What I Learned Building One) # webdev # gamedev # sideprojects # react 1 reaction Comments Add Comment 2 min read How to Deploy TanStack Start with Docker and Bun rogasper rogasper rogasper Follow Jan 7 How to Deploy TanStack Start with Docker and Bun # webdev # react # docker # bunjs 1 reaction Comments Add Comment 5 min read We Killed the Monster: WebForms Core 2.0 Released and the End of the Front-end Era of Terror Elanat Framework Elanat Framework Elanat Framework Follow Dec 24 '25 We Killed the Monster: WebForms Core 2.0 Released and the End of the Front-end Era of Terror # javascript # react # frontend # webformscore Comments Add Comment 9 min read Testing shadcn/ui components with TWD Kevin Julián Martínez Escobar Kevin Julián Martínez Escobar Kevin Julián Martínez Escobar Follow Dec 23 '25 Testing shadcn/ui components with TWD # react # testing # twd Comments Add Comment 2 min read loading... 💎 DEV Diamond Sponsors Thank you to our Diamond Sponsors for supporting the DEV Community Google AI is the official AI Model and Platform Partner of DEV Neon is the official database partner of DEV Algolia is the official search partner of DEV DEV Community — Your community HQ Home About Contact Code of Conduct Privacy Policy Terms of Use Built on Forem — the open source software that powers DEV and other inclusive communities. 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https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Promise/allSettled | Promise.allSettled() - JavaScript | MDN Skip to main content Skip to search MDN HTML HTML: Markup language HTML reference Elements Global attributes Attributes See all… HTML guides Responsive images HTML cheatsheet Date & time formats See all… Markup languages SVG MathML XML CSS CSS: Styling language CSS reference Properties Selectors At-rules Values See all… CSS guides Box model Animations Flexbox Colors See all… Layout cookbook Column layouts Centering an element Card component See all… JavaScript JS JavaScript: Scripting language JS reference Standard built-in objects Expressions & operators Statements & declarations Functions See all… JS guides Control flow & error handing Loops and iteration Working with objects Using classes See all… Web APIs Web APIs: Programming interfaces Web API reference File system API Fetch API Geolocation API HTML DOM API Push API Service worker API See all… Web API guides Using the Web animation API Using the Fetch API Working with the History API Using the Web speech API Using web workers All All web technology Technologies Accessibility HTTP URI Web extensions WebAssembly WebDriver See all… Topics Media Performance Privacy Security Progressive web apps Learn Learn web development Frontend developer course Getting started modules Core modules MDN Curriculum Learn HTML Structuring content with HTML module Learn CSS CSS styling basics module CSS layout module Learn JavaScript Dynamic scripting with JavaScript module Tools Discover our tools Playground HTTP Observatory Border-image generator Border-radius generator Box-shadow generator Color format converter Color mixer Shape generator About Get to know MDN better About MDN Advertise with us Community MDN on GitHub Blog Toggle sidebar Web JavaScript Reference Standard built-in objects Promise allSettled() Theme OS default Light Dark English (US) Remember language Learn more Deutsch English (US) Français 日本語 한국어 Português (do Brasil) Русский 中文 (简体) Promise.allSettled() Baseline Widely available This feature is well established and works across many devices and browser versions. It’s been available across browsers since July 2020. Learn more See full compatibility Report feedback The Promise.allSettled() static method takes an iterable of promises as input and returns a single Promise . This returned promise fulfills when all of the input's promises settle (including when an empty iterable is passed), with an array of objects that describe the outcome of each promise. In this article Try it Syntax Description Examples Specifications Browser compatibility See also Try it const promise1 = Promise.resolve(3); const promise2 = new Promise((resolve, reject) => setTimeout(reject, 100, "foo"), ); const promises = [promise1, promise2]; Promise.allSettled(promises).then((results) => results.forEach((result) => console.log(result.status)), ); // Expected output: // "fulfilled" // "rejected" Syntax js Promise.allSettled(iterable) Parameters iterable An iterable (such as an Array ) of promises. Return value A Promise that is: Already fulfilled , if the iterable passed is empty. Asynchronously fulfilled , when all promises in the given iterable have settled (either fulfilled or rejected). The fulfillment value is an array of objects, each describing the outcome of one promise in the iterable , in the order of the promises passed, regardless of completion order. Each outcome object has the following properties: status A string, either "fulfilled" or "rejected" , indicating the eventual state of the promise. value Only present if status is "fulfilled" . The value that the promise was fulfilled with. reason Only present if status is "rejected" . The reason that the promise was rejected with. If the iterable passed is non-empty but contains no pending promises, the returned promise is still asynchronously (instead of synchronously) fulfilled. Description The Promise.allSettled() method is one of the promise concurrency methods. Promise.allSettled() is typically used when you have multiple asynchronous tasks that are not dependent on one another to complete successfully, or you'd always like to know the result of each promise. In comparison, the Promise returned by Promise.all() may be more appropriate if the tasks are dependent on each other, or if you'd like to immediately reject upon any of them rejecting. Examples Using Promise.allSettled() js Promise.allSettled([ Promise.resolve(33), new Promise((resolve) => setTimeout(() => resolve(66), 0)), 99, Promise.reject(new Error("an error")), ]).then((values) => console.log(values)); // [ // { status: 'fulfilled', value: 33 }, // { status: 'fulfilled', value: 66 }, // { status: 'fulfilled', value: 99 }, // { status: 'rejected', reason: Error: an error } // ] Specifications Specification ECMAScript® 2026 Language Specification # sec-promise.allsettled Browser compatibility Enable JavaScript to view this browser compatibility table. See also Polyfill of Promise.allSettled in core-js es-shims polyfill of Promise.allSettled Using promises guide Graceful asynchronous programming with promises Promise Promise.all() Promise.any() Promise.race() Help improve MDN Was this page helpful to you? Yes No Learn how to contribute This page was last modified on Jul 10, 2025 by MDN contributors . View this page on GitHub • Report a problem with this content Filter sidebar Standard built-in objects Promise Constructor Promise() Static methods all() allSettled() any() race() reject() resolve() try() withResolvers() Static properties [Symbol .species] Instance methods catch() finally() then() Inheritance Object/Function Static methods apply() bind() call() toString() [Symbol .hasInstance]() Static properties displayName Non-standard length name prototype arguments Non-standard Deprecated caller Non-standard Deprecated Instance methods __defineGetter__() Deprecated __defineSetter__() Deprecated __lookupGetter__() Deprecated __lookupSetter__() Deprecated hasOwnProperty() isPrototypeOf() propertyIsEnumerable() toLocaleString() toString() valueOf() Instance properties __proto__ Deprecated constructor Your blueprint for a better internet. 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https://dev.to/t/productivity/page/73 | Productivity Page 73 - DEV Community Forem Feed Follow new Subforems to improve your feed DEV Community Follow A space to discuss and keep up software development and manage your software career Future Follow News and discussion of science and technology such as AI, VR, cryptocurrency, quantum computing, and more. Open Forem Follow A general discussion space for the Forem community. If it doesn't have a home elsewhere, it belongs here Gamers Forem Follow An inclusive community for gaming enthusiasts Music Forem Follow From composing and gigging to gear, hot music takes, and everything in between. Vibe Coding Forem Follow Discussing AI software development, and showing off what we're building. Popcorn Movies and TV Follow Movie and TV enthusiasm, criticism and everything in-between. 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A space to share projects, ask questions, and discuss server-driven templating Dropdown menu Dropdown menu Skip to content Navigation menu Search Powered by Algolia Search Log in Create account DEV Community Close Productivity Follow Hide Productivity includes tips on how to use tools and software, process optimization, useful references, experience, and mindstate optimization. Create Post submission guidelines Please check if your article contains information or discussion bases about productivity. From posts with the tag #productivity we expect tips on how to use tools and software, process optimization, useful references, experience, and mindstate optimization. Productivity is a very broad term with many aspects and topics. From the color design of the office to personal rituals, anything can contribute to increase / optimize your own productivity or that of a team. about #productivity Does my article fit the tag? It depends! Productivity is a very broad term with many aspects and topics. From the color design of the office to personal rituals, anything can contribute to increase / optimize your own productivity or that of a team. Older #productivity posts 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 Posts Left menu 👋 Sign in for the ability to sort posts by relevant , latest , or top . Right menu Headless Adventures: From CMS to Frontend Without Losing Your Mind (6) lucas-brdt268 lucas-brdt268 lucas-brdt268 Follow Nov 19 '25 Headless Adventures: From CMS to Frontend Without Losing Your Mind (6) # cicd # productivity # automation # devops 1 reaction Comments 2 comments 2 min read How to Add Custom Command Shortcuts in Cursor Dev TNG Dev TNG Dev TNG Follow Nov 10 '25 How to Add Custom Command Shortcuts in Cursor # tutorial # productivity # vscode # tooling 2 reactions Comments 4 comments 5 min read Why Software Developers Are Their Own Worst Enemies Mashrul Haque Mashrul Haque Mashrul Haque Follow Dec 9 '25 Why Software Developers Are Their Own Worst Enemies # career # productivity # programming # webdev 4 reactions Comments Add Comment 5 min read How to Set Up and Use DiskCleanKit Widgets on Your Mac Nam Tran Nam Tran Nam Tran Follow Dec 12 '25 How to Set Up and Use DiskCleanKit Widgets on Your Mac # tutorial # widget # macos # productivity Comments Add Comment 2 min read I tried 6 next-gen browsers - here's what I found Tom Grusz Tom Grusz Tom Grusz Follow Nov 6 '25 I tried 6 next-gen browsers - here's what I found # browser # productivity Comments Add Comment 9 min read Impossible Is Nothing: Lessons Building Great Games Mike Sorrenti Mike Sorrenti Mike Sorrenti Follow Nov 6 '25 Impossible Is Nothing: Lessons Building Great Games # gamedev # motivation # productivity Comments Add Comment 5 min read A Complete Guide to Market Basket Analysis Dipti Moryani Dipti Moryani Dipti Moryani Follow Nov 6 '25 A Complete Guide to Market Basket Analysis # ai # programming # webdev # productivity 5 reactions Comments Add Comment 7 min read The Future of WordPress Development in 2025: Trends, Tools, and Best Practices MD Jahid Bin Sabit MD Jahid Bin Sabit MD Jahid Bin Sabit Follow Nov 29 '25 The Future of WordPress Development in 2025: Trends, Tools, and Best Practices # wordpress # ai # programming # productivity 2 reactions Comments Add Comment 4 min read JSON is Costing You Money: Enter TOON - the Format Built for LLMs MaikiDev MaikiDev MaikiDev Follow Nov 19 '25 JSON is Costing You Money: Enter TOON - the Format Built for LLMs # productivity # ai # development # tooling 2 reactions Comments 5 comments 5 min read How to Use AI to Run Layered Explanations Until You Fully Understand a Concept James Patterson James Patterson James Patterson Follow Dec 11 '25 How to Use AI to Run Layered Explanations Until You Fully Understand a Concept # ai # learning # productivity 1 reaction Comments Add Comment 3 min read How I Automated My Workflow Using Zapier and Why You Should Too Andrew Baisden Andrew Baisden Andrew Baisden Follow Dec 11 '25 How I Automated My Workflow Using Zapier and Why You Should Too # ai # productivity # webdev # career 19 reactions Comments 4 comments 9 min read Use Git Shortcuts - Because Your Fingers Deserve Better David Shimon David Shimon David Shimon Follow Dec 10 '25 Use Git Shortcuts - Because Your Fingers Deserve Better # git # productivity # zsh # terminal 1 reaction Comments Add Comment 5 min read Need Advice... Tanish Sharma Tanish Sharma Tanish Sharma Follow Nov 29 '25 Need Advice... # discuss # programming # productivity # career Comments 4 comments 1 min read why i built yet another todo app Rashid Aziz Rashid Aziz Rashid Aziz Follow Nov 24 '25 why i built yet another todo app # showdev # opensource # productivity # localfirst 3 reactions Comments 1 comment 4 min read How I Built a System That Works While I Sleep KONI KONI KONI Follow Nov 11 '25 How I Built a System That Works While I Sleep # productivity # automation # startup # nocode 5 reactions Comments Add Comment 1 min read Beyond Regex A Developer's 5-Step Playbook for Smart Ticket Triage Michael Michael Michael Follow Nov 8 '25 Beyond Regex A Developer's 5-Step Playbook for Smart Ticket Triage # javascript # automation # node # productivity 5 reactions Comments Add Comment 5 min read The Hidden Costs of Skipping Early-Stage Testing in Development Ankit Kumar Sinha Ankit Kumar Sinha Ankit Kumar Sinha Follow Nov 7 '25 The Hidden Costs of Skipping Early-Stage Testing in Development # devops # testing # softwaredevelopment # productivity Comments Add Comment 4 min read Why I Stopped Watching Tutorials and Started Breaking Things😈💣💥 Maame Afua A. P. Fordjour Maame Afua A. P. Fordjour Maame Afua A. P. Fordjour Follow Dec 9 '25 Why I Stopped Watching Tutorials and Started Breaking Things😈💣💥 # beginners # python # career # productivity 9 reactions Comments 6 comments 2 min read Why Developers Hate Jira and How to Make It Dev-Friendly Again Alina Chyzh Alina Chyzh Alina Chyzh Follow Dec 11 '25 Why Developers Hate Jira and How to Make It Dev-Friendly Again # jira # development # productivity # startup 1 reaction Comments Add Comment 4 min read How I Automated My Workflow With GitHub Actions (A Setup Even Design Agencies Use) Pixel Mosaic Pixel Mosaic Pixel Mosaic Follow Dec 11 '25 How I Automated My Workflow With GitHub Actions (A Setup Even Design Agencies Use) # githubchallenge # automation # devops # productivity Comments Add Comment 1 min read Git-Scope User Guide Bharathkumar Bharathkumar Bharathkumar Follow Dec 10 '25 Git-Scope User Guide # git # cli # guide # productivity 1 reaction Comments 1 comment 2 min read I built a privacy-first JSON to Mermaid Visualizer (No server uploads) Sam T Sam T Sam T Follow Dec 10 '25 I built a privacy-first JSON to Mermaid Visualizer (No server uploads) # showdev # javascript # webdev # productivity Comments 1 comment 2 min read The One Thing I Learned After a Year in Japan: ベタやり(All In, All the Way) Aaron Li Aaron Li Aaron Li Follow Nov 6 '25 The One Thing I Learned After a Year in Japan: ベタやり(All In, All the Way) # learning # motivation # productivity Comments Add Comment 5 min read The Beginner's Guide to Raycast: Replace Spotlight in 15 Minutes Leon Wong 282 Leon Wong 282 Leon Wong 282 Follow Nov 7 '25 The Beginner's Guide to Raycast: Replace Spotlight in 15 Minutes # beginners # productivity # tooling 1 reaction Comments Add Comment 5 min read When Low-Code Platforms Damage Long-Term App Stability — Lessons From 3 Real Projects Raul Smith Raul Smith Raul Smith Follow Dec 10 '25 When Low-Code Platforms Damage Long-Term App Stability — Lessons From 3 Real Projects # mobile # productivity # lowcode # powerapps Comments Add Comment 4 min read loading... 💎 DEV Diamond Sponsors Thank you to our Diamond Sponsors for supporting the DEV Community Google AI is the official AI Model and Platform Partner of DEV Neon is the official database partner of DEV Algolia is the official search partner of DEV DEV Community — A space to discuss and keep up software development and manage your software career Home DEV++ Podcasts Videos DEV Education Tracks DEV Challenges DEV Help Advertise on DEV DEV Showcase About Contact Free Postgres Database Software comparisons Forem Shop Code of Conduct Privacy Policy Terms of Use Built on Forem — the open source software that powers DEV and other inclusive communities. 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A space to share projects, ask questions, and discuss server-driven templating Dropdown menu Dropdown menu Skip to content Navigation menu Search Powered by Algolia Search Log in Create account DEV Community Close Microsoft Azure Follow Hide The dev.to tag for Microsoft Azure, the Cloud Computing Platform. Create Post Older #azure posts 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Posts Left menu 👋 Sign in for the ability to sort posts by relevant , latest , or top . Right menu Building a Safe AI Database Assistant with Azure OpenAI, LangChain & Function Calling Khushi Singla Khushi Singla Khushi Singla Follow Dec 19 '25 Building a Safe AI Database Assistant with Azure OpenAI, LangChain & Function Calling # azure # openai # datascience # ai Comments Add Comment 3 min read Shopify + Azure Logic Apps: Automating Workflows for Modern eCommerce Lucy Lucy Lucy Follow Dec 19 '25 Shopify + Azure Logic Apps: Automating Workflows for Modern eCommerce # shopify # azure # ecommerce Comments Add Comment 4 min read Azure DevOps Pipelines ATHEEBA PARVEEN J A 24CB002 ATHEEBA PARVEEN J A 24CB002 ATHEEBA PARVEEN J A 24CB002 Follow Dec 18 '25 Azure DevOps Pipelines # cloud # azure # devops # devchallenge 1 reaction Comments Add Comment 3 min read Exploring Azure SRE Agent Preview Service Will Velida Will Velida Will Velida Follow Jan 9 Exploring Azure SRE Agent Preview Service # azure # ai # tutorial # devops 1 reaction Comments Add Comment 11 min read Construcción de Agentes con Microsoft Foundry Daniel Gomez Daniel Gomez Daniel Gomez Follow Dec 22 '25 Construcción de Agentes con Microsoft Foundry # webdev # ai # agents # azure 5 reactions Comments Add Comment 3 min read Building a SOC2-Compliant Azure Multi-Subscription Architecture with Terraform Lucas Lucas Lucas Follow Dec 17 '25 Building a SOC2-Compliant Azure Multi-Subscription Architecture with Terraform # azure # terraform # devops # soc2 Comments Add Comment 6 min read Managing your Azure environment using natural language with Azure Copilot Tidjani Belmansour, Ph.D. Tidjani Belmansour, Ph.D. Tidjani Belmansour, Ph.D. Follow Dec 17 '25 Managing your Azure environment using natural language with Azure Copilot # azure # ai # azurecopilot Comments Add Comment 5 min read Building 10 Python Packages for Enterprise FastAPI Apps: What I Learned Daniel Garza Daniel Garza Daniel Garza Follow Dec 17 '25 Building 10 Python Packages for Enterprise FastAPI Apps: What I Learned # python # fastapi # opensource # azure Comments Add Comment 3 min read Sales Development Agent no Ignite 2025: quando vendas vira “sistema de ação” (e não só CRM) Angelo Matias Angelo Matias Angelo Matias Follow Dec 29 '25 Sales Development Agent no Ignite 2025: quando vendas vira “sistema de ação” (e não só CRM) # ignite # microsoft # azure 1 reaction Comments Add Comment 4 min read Introducing azurecost: Azure Cost Management Made Simple Hiroshi Toyama Hiroshi Toyama Hiroshi Toyama Follow Dec 16 '25 Introducing azurecost: Azure Cost Management Made Simple # azure # cli # python # devops Comments Add Comment 4 min read Cloud Computing – Complete Overview Omkar Sharma Omkar Sharma Omkar Sharma Follow Dec 20 '25 Cloud Computing – Complete Overview # aws # azure # cloud # cloudskills 5 reactions Comments Add Comment 4 min read Azure OpenAI's Content Filter: When Safety Theater Blocks Real Work JaviMaligno JaviMaligno JaviMaligno Follow Jan 8 Azure OpenAI's Content Filter: When Safety Theater Blocks Real Work # ai # azure # openai # security Comments 1 comment 3 min read # 🧹 Azure Management Series — Cleaning Up Resources Safely in Azure Ganiyat Olagoke Adebayo Ganiyat Olagoke Adebayo Ganiyat Olagoke Adebayo Follow Dec 15 '25 # 🧹 Azure Management Series — Cleaning Up Resources Safely in Azure # azure # cloud # learning # tutorial Comments Add Comment 3 min read TensorFlow with Azure ML: An Architectural Guide to Pre-Trained Models Ali Farhat Ali Farhat Ali Farhat Follow Jan 7 TensorFlow with Azure ML: An Architectural Guide to Pre-Trained Models # tensorflow # azure # foundry # microsoft 34 reactions Comments 13 comments 4 min read Azure CLI internals and how it works Saravanan Lakshmanan Saravanan Lakshmanan Saravanan Lakshmanan Follow Dec 16 '25 Azure CLI internals and how it works # architecture # azure # cli 1 reaction Comments 1 comment 3 min read Solving the "MFA Wall" and Other Roadblocks: Setting Up a Cloud-Ready Linux Environment Brian Meinert Brian Meinert Brian Meinert Follow Dec 19 '25 Solving the "MFA Wall" and Other Roadblocks: Setting Up a Cloud-Ready Linux Environment # azure # cloudcomputing # linux # beginners Comments Add Comment 3 min read Purview em 2026: do “compliance portal” para o control plane de dados na era de IA e agentes Angelo Matias Angelo Matias Angelo Matias Follow Jan 6 Purview em 2026: do “compliance portal” para o control plane de dados na era de IA e agentes # purview # microsoft # azure 2 reactions Comments Add Comment 3 min read Azure Static Web Apps: login_hint with API on Node.js Andrew Elans Andrew Elans Andrew Elans Follow Jan 7 Azure Static Web Apps: login_hint with API on Node.js # api # azure # node # tutorial 1 reaction Comments Add Comment 3 min read Azure Cosmos DB vNext Emulator: Query and Observability Enhancements Abhishek Gupta Abhishek Gupta Abhishek Gupta Follow Dec 13 '25 Azure Cosmos DB vNext Emulator: Query and Observability Enhancements # docker # database # azure # python Comments Add Comment 10 min read Modernizing Azure Workbooks - Taking Billy York's Inventory from 50 to 200+ Services David David David Follow Dec 12 '25 Modernizing Azure Workbooks - Taking Billy York's Inventory from 50 to 200+ Services # azure # monitoring # workbooks # kql Comments Add Comment 4 min read Building Azure Dashboards for Cloud NOC Teams (What Actually Gets Used vs What Gets Ignored) David David David Follow Dec 12 '25 Building Azure Dashboards for Cloud NOC Teams (What Actually Gets Used vs What Gets Ignored) # azure # monitoring # dashboards # operations Comments Add Comment 3 min read Azure Tag Governance Reality - Why 247 Variations of "Environment" Collapse Your Cost Reports David David David Follow Dec 12 '25 Azure Tag Governance Reality - Why 247 Variations of "Environment" Collapse Your Cost Reports # azure # governance # finops # tagging Comments Add Comment 3 min read Azure AD as a federated key manager for the WSO2 API gateway Laslo Pastor Laslo Pastor Laslo Pastor Follow Dec 12 '25 Azure AD as a federated key manager for the WSO2 API gateway # wso2 # apim # azure # webdev Comments Add Comment 5 min read Azure OpenAI Pricing Reality - $2 Demo Becomes $4,000/Month in Production David David David Follow Dec 12 '25 Azure OpenAI Pricing Reality - $2 Demo Becomes $4,000/Month in Production # azure # ai # openai # finops Comments Add Comment 2 min read SCCM vs WSUS vs Azure Update Manager vs Intune - Which One Do I Actually Use? 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A space to share projects, ask questions, and discuss server-driven templating Dropdown menu Dropdown menu Skip to content Navigation menu Search Powered by Algolia Search Log in Create account DEV Community Close View all podcasts APIs You Won't Hate Follow Latest episodes Jazzed about API client library codegen, with Danny Sheridan from Fern APIs You Won't Hate, Mar 22 '23 Stigg: Infrastructure for pricing models with Anton Zagrebelny APIs You Won't Hate, Mar 7 '23 Don't roll your own API Management tools, with Josh Twist from Zuplo APIs You Won't Hate, Feb 16 '23 Funding Open Source with Dudley Carr from Stack Aid APIs You Won't Hate, Jan 23 '23 Note-taking tools for devs, with Drew White from Stashpad APIs You Won't Hate, Jan 9 '23 API Environmentalism with Alexander Karan of Climate Clever APIs You Won't Hate, Aug 2 '22 An API for APIs with Gil Feig from Merge APIs You Won't Hate, Jun 1 '22 API Data Privacy with Sean Falconer from Skyflow APIs You Won't Hate, Apr 30 '22 The road to OSS Nirvana APIs You Won't Hate, Mar 26 '22 Sledgehammers on the job site APIs You Won't Hate, Feb 28 '22 Seeing the forest and the trees in 2022 APIs You Won't Hate, Jan 3 '22 The State of the API Address APIs You Won't Hate, Dec 1 '21 Webhook can't tell you nothin' APIs You Won't Hate, Nov 22 '21 We're back! APIs You Won't Hate, Sep 23 '21 All About the API Specifications Conference APIs You Won't Hate, Jun 2 '21 Episode 13: The Swagger of OpenAPI APIs You Won't Hate, May 5 '21 API Gateways, Service Meshes, oh my! APIs You Won't Hate, Mar 12 '21 Sunsetting your API APIs You Won't Hate, Feb 22 '21 Secure your APIs or why so much data was available from Parler. APIs You Won't Hate, Jan 20 '21 Developing platforms for developers - Harsha Reddy from Wayfair APIs You Won't Hate, Sep 18 '20 Stoplight and Developer Mental Health APIs You Won't Hate, Aug 24 '20 Maybe GraphQL isn't so terrible? A conversation with Marc-Andre Giroux APIs You Won't Hate, Jun 12 '20 Episode 6 - The API Handyman Cometh APIs You Won't Hate, Mar 24 '20 Episode 4: Ask Us Anything! APIs You Won't Hate, Jan 29 '20 GraphQL Monitoring and how to travel via Train APIs You Won't Hate, Sep 25 '19 Episode 2: New OSS Open API Tooling Abound! APIs You Won't Hate, Aug 12 '19 Episode 1: APIs and Bikes Go Together Great APIs You Won't Hate, Jun 23 '19 Browse 💎 DEV Diamond Sponsors Thank you to our Diamond Sponsors for supporting the DEV Community Google AI is the official AI Model and Platform Partner of DEV Neon is the official database partner of DEV Algolia is the official search partner of DEV DEV Community — A space to discuss and keep up software development and manage your software career Home DEV++ Podcasts Videos DEV Education Tracks DEV Challenges DEV Help Advertise on DEV DEV Showcase About Contact Free Postgres Database Software comparisons Forem Shop Code of Conduct Privacy Policy Terms of Use Built on Forem — the open source software that powers DEV and other inclusive communities. Made with love and Ruby on Rails . DEV Community © 2016 - 2026. We're a place where coders share, stay up-to-date and grow their careers. Log in Create account | 2026-01-13T08:49:15 |
https://dev.to/help/organizations#main-content | Organizations - DEV Help - DEV Community Forem Feed Follow new Subforems to improve your feed DEV Community Follow A space to discuss and keep up software development and manage your software career Future Follow News and discussion of science and technology such as AI, VR, cryptocurrency, quantum computing, and more. Open Forem Follow A general discussion space for the Forem community. If it doesn't have a home elsewhere, it belongs here Gamers Forem Follow An inclusive community for gaming enthusiasts Music Forem Follow From composing and gigging to gear, hot music takes, and everything in between. Vibe Coding Forem Follow Discussing AI software development, and showing off what we're building. Popcorn Movies and TV Follow Movie and TV enthusiasm, criticism and everything in-between. DUMB DEV Community Follow Memes and software development shitposting Design Community Follow Web design, graphic design and everything in-between Security Forem Follow Your central hub for all things security. From ethical hacking and CTFs to GRC and career development, for beginners and pros alike Golf Forem Follow A community of golfers and golfing enthusiasts Crypto Forem Follow A collaborative community for all things Crypto—from Bitcoin to protocol development and DeFi to NFTs and market analysis. Parenting Follow A place for parents to the share the joys, challenges, and wisdom that come from raising kids. We're here for them and for each other. Forem Core Follow Discussing the core forem open source software project — features, bugs, performance, self-hosting. Maker Forem Follow A community for makers, hobbyists, and professionals to discuss Arduino, Raspberry Pi, 3D printing, and much more. HMPL.js Forem Follow For developers using HMPL.js to build fast, lightweight web apps. A space to share projects, ask questions, and discuss server-driven templating Dropdown menu Dropdown menu Skip to content Navigation menu Search Powered by Algolia Search Log in Create account DEV Community Close DEV Help The latest help documentation, tips and tricks from the DEV Community. Help > Organizations Organizations Organization accounts are free for companies, open-source projects, and groups who want to join together on DEV. Lots of companies have taken advantage of creating their own orgnization to give a single place to align their content. Here are some other benefits: Dedicated Landing Page: Showcase key info and members with a dedicated page, akin to major platforms like AWS Heroes , OpenSauced , and Github . Organization Branding on Posts: Boost visibility in headers, sidebars, and footers with organization branding. Call-to-Action on Posts: Engage readers with a call-to-action box alongside your content. Enhanced Analytics: Measure performance with view counts, reactions, and CTA click tracking. Build a Following: Gain followers who receive notifications for your new posts, increasing your content's reach. 👉 Setting up an Organization is easy. But you do need to have a DEV account first, so if you haven't completed that step, let's start here. Sign up at https://dev.to . We want your experience on DEV to be seamless and successful. If you need any assistance or have questions, please don't hesitate to contact us at support@dev.to or on our platform! We're here to help you make the most of your DEV Organization account. More Help on Organizations Creating and Managing Organizations Explore for extra enjoyment! Importing Your Organizations Content Tips on importing your organization's content from an existing blog or website Maximizing Your DEV Organization's Reach Now that you’ve set up your DEV organization account, here are some tips to leverage it to its fullest potential. Deleting, Leaving or Transferring an Organization How to handle your Organization if you need to make administrative changes 💎 DEV Diamond Sponsors Thank you to our Diamond Sponsors for supporting the DEV Community Google AI is the official AI Model and Platform Partner of DEV Neon is the official database partner of DEV Algolia is the official search partner of DEV DEV Community — A space to discuss and keep up software development and manage your software career Home DEV++ Podcasts Videos DEV Education Tracks DEV Challenges DEV Help Advertise on DEV DEV Showcase About Contact Free Postgres Database Software comparisons Forem Shop Code of Conduct Privacy Policy Terms of Use Built on Forem — the open source software that powers DEV and other inclusive communities. Made with love and Ruby on Rails . DEV Community © 2016 - 2026. We're a place where coders share, stay up-to-date and grow their careers. Log in Create account | 2026-01-13T08:49:15 |
https://dev.to/help/organizations/deleting-leaving-transferring-organization | Deleting, Leaving or Transferring an Organization - DEV Help - DEV Community Forem Feed Follow new Subforems to improve your feed DEV Community Follow A space to discuss and keep up software development and manage your software career Future Follow News and discussion of science and technology such as AI, VR, cryptocurrency, quantum computing, and more. Open Forem Follow A general discussion space for the Forem community. If it doesn't have a home elsewhere, it belongs here Gamers Forem Follow An inclusive community for gaming enthusiasts Music Forem Follow From composing and gigging to gear, hot music takes, and everything in between. Vibe Coding Forem Follow Discussing AI software development, and showing off what we're building. Popcorn Movies and TV Follow Movie and TV enthusiasm, criticism and everything in-between. DUMB DEV Community Follow Memes and software development shitposting Design Community Follow Web design, graphic design and everything in-between Security Forem Follow Your central hub for all things security. From ethical hacking and CTFs to GRC and career development, for beginners and pros alike Golf Forem Follow A community of golfers and golfing enthusiasts Crypto Forem Follow A collaborative community for all things Crypto—from Bitcoin to protocol development and DeFi to NFTs and market analysis. Parenting Follow A place for parents to the share the joys, challenges, and wisdom that come from raising kids. We're here for them and for each other. Forem Core Follow Discussing the core forem open source software project — features, bugs, performance, self-hosting. Maker Forem Follow A community for makers, hobbyists, and professionals to discuss Arduino, Raspberry Pi, 3D printing, and much more. HMPL.js Forem Follow For developers using HMPL.js to build fast, lightweight web apps. A space to share projects, ask questions, and discuss server-driven templating Dropdown menu Dropdown menu Skip to content Navigation menu Search Powered by Algolia Search Log in Create account DEV Community Close DEV Help The latest help documentation, tips and tricks from the DEV Community. Help > Organizations > Deleting, Leaving or Transferring an Organization Deleting, Leaving or Transferring an Organization In this article Leaving an Organization: Posts After Leaving an Org: Transferring OrganizationOwnership: Deleting An Organization Common Questions Leaving an Organization: To remove yourself from an org, navigate to organization settings, select the org, and click "Leave Organization." Note that organization admins require another admin to remove their status first. Posts After Leaving an Org: Your posts will remain under the organization when you leave, with you still appearing as the author. However, organization admins can edit, re-credit, or delete any article shared under their org. If you wish to remove your posts from the org, do so before leaving or request an organization admin's assistance. Transferring OrganizationOwnership: To transfer organization ownership to another user, utilize the invitation secret code from organization settings to invite them as an organization member. Once they've joined, change their organization role to admin. As you can't remove the admin role from yourself, ask the new admin to do so, then return to organization settings and leave the organization. Deleting An Organization To delete your organization, ensure you meet specific criteria, such as being the only member or an Admin, and ensuring the organization has no posts. Navigate to organization settings, select the org, and scroll to the "Danger Zone" to delete. Common Questions Q: Can I join multiple organizations? A: Absolutely! You can manage multiple organization memberships in your settings. Simply select "Organizations" from the left navigation menu; from there you'll be able to toggle among the multiple organizations you're a part of. Additionally, organization admins can promote other members to admin status, allowing for multiple admins within your org. 💎 DEV Diamond Sponsors Thank you to our Diamond Sponsors for supporting the DEV Community Google AI is the official AI Model and Platform Partner of DEV Neon is the official database partner of DEV Algolia is the official search partner of DEV DEV Community — A space to discuss and keep up software development and manage your software career Home DEV++ Podcasts Videos DEV Education Tracks DEV Challenges DEV Help Advertise on DEV DEV Showcase About Contact Free Postgres Database Software comparisons Forem Shop Code of Conduct Privacy Policy Terms of Use Built on Forem — the open source software that powers DEV and other inclusive communities. Made with love and Ruby on Rails . DEV Community © 2016 - 2026. We're a place where coders share, stay up-to-date and grow their careers. Log in Create account | 2026-01-13T08:49:15 |
https://dev.to/commit_confidential | Michael Ellis - DEV Community Forem Feed Follow new Subforems to improve your feed DEV Community Follow A space to discuss and keep up software development and manage your software career Future Follow News and discussion of science and technology such as AI, VR, cryptocurrency, quantum computing, and more. Open Forem Follow A general discussion space for the Forem community. If it doesn't have a home elsewhere, it belongs here Gamers Forem Follow An inclusive community for gaming enthusiasts Music Forem Follow From composing and gigging to gear, hot music takes, and everything in between. Vibe Coding Forem Follow Discussing AI software development, and showing off what we're building. Popcorn Movies and TV Follow Movie and TV enthusiasm, criticism and everything in-between. DUMB DEV Community Follow Memes and software development shitposting Design Community Follow Web design, graphic design and everything in-between Security Forem Follow Your central hub for all things security. From ethical hacking and CTFs to GRC and career development, for beginners and pros alike Golf Forem Follow A community of golfers and golfing enthusiasts Crypto Forem Follow A collaborative community for all things Crypto—from Bitcoin to protocol development and DeFi to NFTs and market analysis. Parenting Follow A place for parents to the share the joys, challenges, and wisdom that come from raising kids. We're here for them and for each other. Forem Core Follow Discussing the core forem open source software project — features, bugs, performance, self-hosting. Maker Forem Follow A community for makers, hobbyists, and professionals to discuss Arduino, Raspberry Pi, 3D printing, and much more. HMPL.js Forem Follow For developers using HMPL.js to build fast, lightweight web apps. A space to share projects, ask questions, and discuss server-driven templating Dropdown menu Dropdown menu Skip to content Navigation menu Search Powered by Algolia Search Log in Create account DEV Community Close Follow User actions Michael Ellis Community manager specializing in advancing community health, dev engagement, & creative events. Focused on building communities that scale with clarity, trust, and measurable value across the org. Joined Joined on Nov 26, 2025 Personal website https://www.commitconfidential.com github website Pronouns He/Him Work Community Manager More info about @commit_confidential Badges 1 Week Community Wellness Streak For actively engaging with the community by posting at least 2 comments in a single week. Got it Close Writing Debut Awarded for writing and sharing your first DEV post! Continue sharing your work to earn the 4 Week Writing Streak Badge. Got it Close Skills/Languages JS, CSS, HTML, Python Currently learning Python, Rust Currently hacking on Personal website and polishing a final version of an auto-fix tool for an open source email client Available for All things Community Management. Community Manager Thought Leadership. Post 1 post published Comment 2 comments written Tag 14 tags followed A Critique & Refresh for the SXSW Community Manager Manifesto (2012) Michael Ellis Michael Ellis Michael Ellis Follow Nov 29 '25 A Critique & Refresh for the SXSW Community Manager Manifesto (2012) # healthydebate # community # contributorswanted Comments Add Comment 8 min read Want to connect with Michael Ellis? Create an account to connect with Michael Ellis. You can also sign in below to proceed if you already have an account. Create Account Already have an account? Sign in loading... 💎 DEV Diamond Sponsors Thank you to our Diamond Sponsors for supporting the DEV Community Google AI is the official AI Model and Platform Partner of DEV Neon is the official database partner of DEV Algolia is the official search partner of DEV DEV Community — A space to discuss and keep up software development and manage your software career Home DEV++ Podcasts Videos DEV Education Tracks DEV Challenges DEV Help Advertise on DEV DEV Showcase About Contact Free Postgres Database Software comparisons Forem Shop Code of Conduct Privacy Policy Terms of Use Built on Forem — the open source software that powers DEV and other inclusive communities. Made with love and Ruby on Rails . DEV Community © 2016 - 2026. We're a place where coders share, stay up-to-date and grow their careers. Log in Create account | 2026-01-13T08:49:15 |
https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Promise/all | Promise.all() - JavaScript | MDN Skip to main content Skip to search MDN HTML HTML: Markup language HTML reference Elements Global attributes Attributes See all… HTML guides Responsive images HTML cheatsheet Date & time formats See all… Markup languages SVG MathML XML CSS CSS: Styling language CSS reference Properties Selectors At-rules Values See all… CSS guides Box model Animations Flexbox Colors See all… Layout cookbook Column layouts Centering an element Card component See all… JavaScript JS JavaScript: Scripting language JS reference Standard built-in objects Expressions & operators Statements & declarations Functions See all… JS guides Control flow & error handing Loops and iteration Working with objects Using classes See all… Web APIs Web APIs: Programming interfaces Web API reference File system API Fetch API Geolocation API HTML DOM API Push API Service worker API See all… Web API guides Using the Web animation API Using the Fetch API Working with the History API Using the Web speech API Using web workers All All web technology Technologies Accessibility HTTP URI Web extensions WebAssembly WebDriver See all… Topics Media Performance Privacy Security Progressive web apps Learn Learn web development Frontend developer course Getting started modules Core modules MDN Curriculum Learn HTML Structuring content with HTML module Learn CSS CSS styling basics module CSS layout module Learn JavaScript Dynamic scripting with JavaScript module Tools Discover our tools Playground HTTP Observatory Border-image generator Border-radius generator Box-shadow generator Color format converter Color mixer Shape generator About Get to know MDN better About MDN Advertise with us Community MDN on GitHub Blog Toggle sidebar Web JavaScript Reference Standard built-in objects Promise all() Theme OS default Light Dark English (US) Remember language Learn more Deutsch English (US) Español Français 日本語 한국어 Português (do Brasil) Русский 中文 (简体) 正體中文 (繁體) Promise.all() Baseline Widely available This feature is well established and works across many devices and browser versions. It’s been available across browsers since July 2015. Learn more See full compatibility Report feedback The Promise.all() static method takes an iterable of promises as input and returns a single Promise . This returned promise fulfills when all of the input's promises fulfill (including when an empty iterable is passed), with an array of the fulfillment values. It rejects when any of the input's promises rejects, with this first rejection reason. In this article Try it Syntax Description Examples Specifications Browser compatibility See also Try it const promise1 = Promise.resolve(3); const promise2 = 42; const promise3 = new Promise((resolve, reject) => { setTimeout(resolve, 100, "foo"); }); Promise.all([promise1, promise2, promise3]).then((values) => { console.log(values); }); // Expected output: Array [3, 42, "foo"] Syntax js Promise.all(iterable) Parameters iterable An iterable (such as an Array ) of promises. Return value A Promise that is: Already fulfilled , if the iterable passed is empty. Asynchronously fulfilled , when all the promises in the given iterable fulfill. The fulfillment value is an array of fulfillment values, in the order of the promises passed, regardless of completion order. If the iterable passed is non-empty but contains no pending promises, the returned promise is still asynchronously (instead of synchronously) fulfilled. Asynchronously rejected , when any of the promises in the given iterable rejects. The rejection reason is the rejection reason of the first promise that was rejected. Description The Promise.all() method is one of the promise concurrency methods. It can be useful for aggregating the results of multiple promises. It is typically used when there are multiple related asynchronous tasks that the overall code relies on to work successfully — all of whom we want to fulfill before the code execution continues. Promise.all() will reject immediately upon any of the input promises rejecting. In comparison, the promise returned by Promise.allSettled() will wait for all input promises to complete, regardless of whether or not one rejects. Use allSettled() if you need the final result of every promise in the input iterable. Examples Using Promise.all() Promise.all waits for all fulfillments (or the first rejection). js const p1 = Promise.resolve(3); const p2 = 1337; const p3 = new Promise((resolve, reject) => { setTimeout(() => { resolve("foo"); }, 100); }); Promise.all([p1, p2, p3]).then((values) => { console.log(values); // [3, 1337, "foo"] }); If the iterable contains non-promise values, they will be ignored, but still counted in the returned promise array value (if the promise is fulfilled): js // All values are non-promises, so the returned promise gets fulfilled const p = Promise.all([1, 2, 3]); // The only input promise is already fulfilled, // so the returned promise gets fulfilled const p2 = Promise.all([1, 2, 3, Promise.resolve(444)]); // One (and the only) input promise is rejected, // so the returned promise gets rejected const p3 = Promise.all([1, 2, 3, Promise.reject(new Error("bad"))]); // Using setTimeout, we can execute code after the queue is empty setTimeout(() => { console.log(p); console.log(p2); console.log(p3); }); // Logs: // Promise { <state>: "fulfilled", <value>: Array[3] } // Promise { <state>: "fulfilled", <value>: Array[4] } // Promise { <state>: "rejected", <reason>: Error: bad } Destructuring the result You will find destructuring very useful if you are batching together a known number of tasks. js // With then() Promise.all([p1, p2, p3]).then(([a, b, c]) => { console.log(a, b, c); // 3 1337 "foo" }); // With await const [a, b, c] = await Promise.all([p1, p2, p3]); Be careful: if the original promises and the result variables' order don't match, you may run into subtle bugs. Asynchronicity or synchronicity of Promise.all This following example demonstrates the asynchronicity of Promise.all when a non-empty iterable is passed: js // Passing an array of promises that are already resolved, // to trigger Promise.all as soon as possible const resolvedPromisesArray = [Promise.resolve(33), Promise.resolve(44)]; const p = Promise.all(resolvedPromisesArray); // Immediately logging the value of p console.log(p); // Using setTimeout, we can execute code after the queue is empty setTimeout(() => { console.log("the queue is now empty"); console.log(p); }); // Logs, in order: // Promise { <state>: "pending" } // the queue is now empty // Promise { <state>: "fulfilled", <value>: Array[2] } The same thing happens if Promise.all rejects: js const mixedPromisesArray = [ Promise.resolve(33), Promise.reject(new Error("bad")), ]; const p = Promise.all(mixedPromisesArray); console.log(p); setTimeout(() => { console.log("the queue is now empty"); console.log(p); }); // Logs: // Promise { <state>: "pending" } // the queue is now empty // Promise { <state>: "rejected", <reason>: Error: bad } Promise.all resolves synchronously if and only if the iterable passed is empty: js const p = Promise.all([]); // Will be immediately resolved const p2 = Promise.all([1337, "hi"]); // Non-promise values are ignored, but the evaluation is done asynchronously console.log(p); console.log(p2); setTimeout(() => { console.log("the queue is now empty"); console.log(p2); }); // Logs: // Promise { <state>: "fulfilled", <value>: Array[0] } // Promise { <state>: "pending" } // the queue is now empty // Promise { <state>: "fulfilled", <value>: Array[2] } Using Promise.all() with async functions Within async functions , it's very common to "over-await" your code. For example, given the following functions: js function promptForDishChoice() { return new Promise((resolve, reject) => { const dialog = document.createElement("dialog"); dialog.innerHTML = ` <form method="dialog"> <p>What would you like to eat?</p> <select> <option value="pizza">Pizza</option> <option value="pasta">Pasta</option> <option value="salad">Salad</option> </select> <menu> <li><button value="cancel">Cancel</button></li> <li><button type="submit" value="ok">OK</button></li> </menu> </form> `; dialog.addEventListener("close", () => { if (dialog.returnValue === "ok") { resolve(dialog.querySelector("select").value); } else { reject(new Error("User cancelled dialog")); } }); document.body.appendChild(dialog); dialog.showModal(); }); } async function fetchPrices() { const response = await fetch("/prices"); return await response.json(); } You may write a function like this: js async function getPrice() { const choice = await promptForDishChoice(); const prices = await fetchPrices(); return prices[choice]; } However, note that the execution of promptForDishChoice and fetchPrices don't depend on the result of each other. While the user is choosing their dish, it's fine for the prices to be fetched in the background, but in the code above, the await operator causes the async function to pause until the choice is made, and then again until the prices are fetched. We can use Promise.all to run them concurrently, so that the user doesn't have to wait for the prices to be fetched before the result is given: js async function getPrice() { const [choice, prices] = await Promise.all([ promptForDishChoice(), fetchPrices(), ]); return prices[choice]; } Promise.all is the best choice of concurrency method here, because error handling is intuitive — if any of the promises reject, the result is no longer available, so the whole await expression throws. Promise.all accepts an iterable of promises, so if you are using it to run several async functions concurrently, you need to call the async functions and use the returned promises. Directly passing the functions to Promise.all does not work, since they are not promises. js async function getPrice() { const [choice, prices] = await Promise.all([ promptForDishChoice, fetchPrices, ]); // `choice` and `prices` are still the original async functions; // Promise.all() does nothing to non-promises } Promise.all fail-fast behavior Promise.all is rejected if any of the elements are rejected. For example, if you pass in four promises that resolve after a timeout and one promise that rejects immediately, then Promise.all will reject immediately. js const p1 = new Promise((resolve, reject) => { setTimeout(() => resolve("one"), 1000); }); const p2 = new Promise((resolve, reject) => { setTimeout(() => resolve("two"), 2000); }); const p3 = new Promise((resolve, reject) => { setTimeout(() => resolve("three"), 3000); }); const p4 = new Promise((resolve, reject) => { setTimeout(() => resolve("four"), 4000); }); const p5 = new Promise((resolve, reject) => { reject(new Error("reject")); }); // Using .catch: Promise.all([p1, p2, p3, p4, p5]) .then((values) => { console.log(values); }) .catch((error) => { console.error(error.message); }); // Logs: // "reject" It is possible to change this behavior by handling possible rejections: js const p1 = new Promise((resolve, reject) => { setTimeout(() => resolve("p1_delayed_resolution"), 1000); }); const p2 = new Promise((resolve, reject) => { reject(new Error("p2_immediate_rejection")); }); Promise.all([p1.catch((error) => error), p2.catch((error) => error)]).then( (values) => { console.log(values[0]); // "p1_delayed_resolution" console.error(values[1]); // "Error: p2_immediate_rejection" }, ); Specifications Specification ECMAScript® 2026 Language Specification # sec-promise.all Browser compatibility Enable JavaScript to view this browser compatibility table. See also Promise Promise.allSettled() Promise.any() Promise.race() Help improve MDN Was this page helpful to you? Yes No Learn how to contribute This page was last modified on Aug 19, 2025 by MDN contributors . View this page on GitHub • Report a problem with this content Filter sidebar Standard built-in objects Promise Constructor Promise() Static methods all() allSettled() any() race() reject() resolve() try() withResolvers() Static properties [Symbol .species] Instance methods catch() finally() then() Inheritance Object/Function Static methods apply() bind() call() toString() [Symbol .hasInstance]() Static properties displayName Non-standard length name prototype arguments Non-standard Deprecated caller Non-standard Deprecated Instance methods __defineGetter__() Deprecated __defineSetter__() Deprecated __lookupGetter__() Deprecated __lookupSetter__() Deprecated hasOwnProperty() isPrototypeOf() propertyIsEnumerable() toLocaleString() toString() valueOf() Instance properties __proto__ Deprecated constructor Your blueprint for a better internet. 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https://dev.to/new/contributorswanted | New Post - DEV Community Forem Feed Follow new Subforems to improve your feed DEV Community Follow A space to discuss and keep up software development and manage your software career Future Follow News and discussion of science and technology such as AI, VR, cryptocurrency, quantum computing, and more. Open Forem Follow A general discussion space for the Forem community. If it doesn't have a home elsewhere, it belongs here Gamers Forem Follow An inclusive community for gaming enthusiasts Music Forem Follow From composing and gigging to gear, hot music takes, and everything in between. Vibe Coding Forem Follow Discussing AI software development, and showing off what we're building. Popcorn Movies and TV Follow Movie and TV enthusiasm, criticism and everything in-between. DUMB DEV Community Follow Memes and software development shitposting Design Community Follow Web design, graphic design and everything in-between Security Forem Follow Your central hub for all things security. From ethical hacking and CTFs to GRC and career development, for beginners and pros alike Golf Forem Follow A community of golfers and golfing enthusiasts Crypto Forem Follow A collaborative community for all things Crypto—from Bitcoin to protocol development and DeFi to NFTs and market analysis. Parenting Follow A place for parents to the share the joys, challenges, and wisdom that come from raising kids. We're here for them and for each other. Forem Core Follow Discussing the core forem open source software project — features, bugs, performance, self-hosting. Maker Forem Follow A community for makers, hobbyists, and professionals to discuss Arduino, Raspberry Pi, 3D printing, and much more. HMPL.js Forem Follow For developers using HMPL.js to build fast, lightweight web apps. A space to share projects, ask questions, and discuss server-driven templating Dropdown menu Dropdown menu Skip to content Navigation menu Search Powered by Algolia Search Log in Create account DEV Community Close Join the DEV Community DEV Community is a community of 3,676,891 amazing developers Continue with Apple Continue with Facebook Continue with Forem Continue with GitHub Continue with Google Continue with Twitter (X) OR Email Password Remember me Forgot password? By signing in, you are agreeing to our privacy policy , terms of use and code of conduct . New to DEV Community? Create account . 💎 DEV Diamond Sponsors Thank you to our Diamond Sponsors for supporting the DEV Community Google AI is the official AI Model and Platform Partner of DEV Neon is the official database partner of DEV Algolia is the official search partner of DEV DEV Community — A space to discuss and keep up software development and manage your software career Home DEV++ Podcasts Videos DEV Education Tracks DEV Challenges DEV Help Advertise on DEV DEV Showcase About Contact Free Postgres Database Software comparisons Forem Shop Code of Conduct Privacy Policy Terms of Use Built on Forem — the open source software that powers DEV and other inclusive communities. Made with love and Ruby on Rails . DEV Community © 2016 - 2026. We're a place where coders share, stay up-to-date and grow their careers. Log in Create account | 2026-01-13T08:49:15 |
https://forem.com/thelogicwarlock | Kaemon Lovendahl - Forem Forem Feed Follow new Subforems to improve your feed DEV Community Follow A space to discuss and keep up software development and manage your software career Future Follow News and discussion of science and technology such as AI, VR, cryptocurrency, quantum computing, and more. Open Forem Follow A general discussion space for the Forem community. If it doesn't have a home elsewhere, it belongs here Gamers Forem Follow An inclusive community for gaming enthusiasts Music Forem Follow From composing and gigging to gear, hot music takes, and everything in between. Vibe Coding Forem Follow Discussing AI software development, and showing off what we're building. Popcorn Movies and TV Follow Movie and TV enthusiasm, criticism and everything in-between. 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A space to share projects, ask questions, and discuss server-driven templating Dropdown menu Dropdown menu Skip to content Navigation menu Search Powered by Algolia Search Log in Create account DEV Community Close Follow User actions Kaemon Lovendahl Kaemon Lovendahl, Logic Warlock of the 15th Realm of Remotia, Master of Tests and Documentation, Manipulator of Logic, Devourer of Bugs, Champion of the Great Hall of Objects. Location Massachusetts Joined Joined on Oct 21, 2019 Email address kaemonlovendahl@outlook.com Personal website https://glitchedgoblet.blog github website twitter website Education Self Taught Pronouns he/him Work Software Engineer at Oddball Six Year Club This badge celebrates the longevity of those who have been a registered member of the DEV Community for at least six years. Got it Close Five Year Club This badge celebrates the longevity of those who have been a registered member of the DEV Community for at least five years. 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You can type Markdown text into the textarea and HTML will be generated under the preview. Made for freeCodeCamp JavaScript sql-cheatsheet A cheat sheat for MySQL/SQL usage. 2 stars warlock-config Configuration files for Prettier, Husky, and Lint-Staged. Shell mana-flood Collection and Deck manager for the best card game in the world. TypeScript eslint-config-warlock An eslint, prettier, husky and lint-staged shareable config JavaScript eslint-config-warlock-typescript A eslint config that works with TypeScript JavaScript kpg-tools Ruby warlock-mind-ruby An application used for 5th edition. Made to track campaigns and help players track character stats. Ruby recaptcha-example An example react app that uses recaptcha JavaScript warlock-ui A UI Library made for myself to practice web design JavaScript Skills/Languages JavaScript, CSS, HTML, React, Redux, TypeScript, Cypress, Jest, TDD, Ruby, Ruby on Rails, Git, Command Line, VS Code, Docker, CI/CD, GitHub Actions, C# Currently learning PostgresQL, AWS Currently hacking on The Glitched Goblet, Mana Flooded Available for Anything involving Front End or Web Development. I'm looking for an open source project to join. Post 33 posts published Comment 8 comments written Tag 25 tags followed Provider-Agnostic Chat in React: WebLLM Local Mode + Remote Fallback Kaemon Lovendahl Kaemon Lovendahl Kaemon Lovendahl Follow Jan 7 Provider-Agnostic Chat in React: WebLLM Local Mode + Remote Fallback # webdev # react # webllm # frontend Comments Add Comment 9 min read Want to connect with Kaemon Lovendahl? Create an account to connect with Kaemon Lovendahl. 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Sign in Designing for AI Browsers: When Your User Has a Copilot Kaemon Lovendahl Kaemon Lovendahl Kaemon Lovendahl Follow Nov 25 '25 Designing for AI Browsers: When Your User Has a Copilot # webdev # ai # browser # frontend 1 reaction Comments Add Comment 8 min read “Assign to Copilot” Explained: What GitHub’s Coding Agent Actually Does Kaemon Lovendahl Kaemon Lovendahl Kaemon Lovendahl Follow Sep 15 '25 “Assign to Copilot” Explained: What GitHub’s Coding Agent Actually Does # programming # ai # githubcopilot # webdev Comments Add Comment 4 min read Build a Desktop-Friendly Podcast App with Next.js Kaemon Lovendahl Kaemon Lovendahl Kaemon Lovendahl Follow Aug 25 '25 Build a Desktop-Friendly Podcast App with Next.js # nextjs # webdev # podcast # javascript 1 reaction Comments Add Comment 11 min read Prompt Engineering for Agentic Development: Getting Exactly What You Want Part 2 Kaemon Lovendahl Kaemon Lovendahl Kaemon Lovendahl Follow Aug 18 '25 Prompt Engineering for Agentic Development: Getting Exactly What You Want Part 2 # ai # promptengineering # programming # webdev Comments Add Comment 5 min read Prompt Engineering for AI-Driven Web Apps: A Spring Boot + React Storefront Example Kaemon Lovendahl Kaemon Lovendahl Kaemon Lovendahl Follow Aug 4 '25 Prompt Engineering for AI-Driven Web Apps: A Spring Boot + React Storefront Example # ai # webdev # promptengineering # programming 1 reaction Comments Add Comment 4 min read Build a RAG Chatbot with Next.js 14, Pinecone & the OpenAI Responses API Kaemon Lovendahl Kaemon Lovendahl Kaemon Lovendahl Follow Jul 28 '25 Build a RAG Chatbot with Next.js 14, Pinecone & the OpenAI Responses API # ai # webdev # vercel # openai Comments Add Comment 6 min read From Notebook to Model: A Practical Guide to Jupyter for Machine Learning Kaemon Lovendahl Kaemon Lovendahl Kaemon Lovendahl Follow Jun 16 '25 From Notebook to Model: A Practical Guide to Jupyter for Machine Learning # machinelearning # jupyter # python # tutorial Comments 1 comment 4 min read Summoning Your ML Model from the Cloud: FastAPI + AWS Lambda Speedrun Kaemon Lovendahl Kaemon Lovendahl Kaemon Lovendahl Follow Jun 9 '25 Summoning Your ML Model from the Cloud: FastAPI + AWS Lambda Speedrun # machinelearning # aws # docker # serverless Comments Add Comment 4 min read How to build a Lambda function that is triggered by S3 Kaemon Lovendahl Kaemon Lovendahl Kaemon Lovendahl Follow Jun 3 '25 How to build a Lambda function that is triggered by S3 # aws # lambda # python # serverless 1 reaction Comments Add Comment 5 min read Pandas for Data Wrangling Kaemon Lovendahl Kaemon Lovendahl Kaemon Lovendahl Follow May 27 '25 Pandas for Data Wrangling # python # tutorial # pandas # datascience 1 reaction Comments 1 comment 7 min read Intermediate Machine Learning Kaemon Lovendahl Kaemon Lovendahl Kaemon Lovendahl Follow May 19 '25 Intermediate Machine Learning # machinelearning # python # tutorial # programming 1 reaction Comments Add Comment 4 min read Intro to Machine Learning: A Practical Guide for Curious Coders Kaemon Lovendahl Kaemon Lovendahl Kaemon Lovendahl Follow May 12 '25 Intro to Machine Learning: A Practical Guide for Curious Coders # machinelearning # python # tutorial # ai Comments Add Comment 8 min read Python Cheat-Sheet Kaemon Lovendahl Kaemon Lovendahl Kaemon Lovendahl Follow May 5 '25 Python Cheat-Sheet # cheatsheet # python # programming # beginners Comments Add Comment 7 min read 10 Fun CSS Flourishes to Add Some Personality Kaemon Lovendahl Kaemon Lovendahl Kaemon Lovendahl Follow Apr 28 '25 10 Fun CSS Flourishes to Add Some Personality # webdev # css # beginners # react 4 reactions Comments Add Comment 5 min read PNPM vs NPM: Why You Should Switch in 2025 Kaemon Lovendahl Kaemon Lovendahl Kaemon Lovendahl Follow Apr 21 '25 PNPM vs NPM: Why You Should Switch in 2025 # webdev # node # programming # beginners 2 reactions Comments Add Comment 4 min read Accessible by Default: The Non-Negotiable Frontier of Frontend in 2025 Kaemon Lovendahl Kaemon Lovendahl Kaemon Lovendahl Follow Apr 14 '25 Accessible by Default: The Non-Negotiable Frontier of Frontend in 2025 # a11y # frontend # webdev # programming 1 reaction Comments Add Comment 4 min read 7 Bash Scripts Every Frontend Dev Should Keep in Their Toolbox Kaemon Lovendahl Kaemon Lovendahl Kaemon Lovendahl Follow Apr 7 '25 7 Bash Scripts Every Frontend Dev Should Keep in Their Toolbox # webdev # programming # javascript # beginners 2 reactions Comments Add Comment 6 min read Proxy: The Most Dangerous JavaScript Feature You’ve Never Used Kaemon Lovendahl Kaemon Lovendahl Kaemon Lovendahl Follow Mar 31 '25 Proxy: The Most Dangerous JavaScript Feature You’ve Never Used # webdev # javascript # tutorial # programming Comments Add Comment 4 min read I Built My Blog Using "Vibe Coding" Kaemon Lovendahl Kaemon Lovendahl Kaemon Lovendahl Follow Mar 24 '25 I Built My Blog Using "Vibe Coding" # webdev # beginners # tutorial # programming 4 reactions Comments 4 comments 6 min read Multitasking is Ruining Your Code (and Your Brain) Kaemon Lovendahl Kaemon Lovendahl Kaemon Lovendahl Follow Mar 17 '25 Multitasking is Ruining Your Code (and Your Brain) # mentalhealth # webdev # programming # beginners Comments Add Comment 6 min read Building a Web Scraper for Link Validation: Part 2 Kaemon Lovendahl Kaemon Lovendahl Kaemon Lovendahl Follow Mar 10 '25 Building a Web Scraper for Link Validation: Part 2 # tutorial # javascript # beginners # node Comments Add Comment 8 min read Building a Web Scraper with Puppeteer for Link Validation Kaemon Lovendahl Kaemon Lovendahl Kaemon Lovendahl Follow Mar 3 '25 Building a Web Scraper with Puppeteer for Link Validation # beginners # programming # tutorial # javascript 3 reactions Comments Add Comment 4 min read Postgresql Cheat Sheet Kaemon Lovendahl Kaemon Lovendahl Kaemon Lovendahl Follow Jul 21 '23 Postgresql Cheat Sheet # beginners # database # postgressql # programming Comments Add Comment 3 min read Efficient use of JavaScript Object and Array Destructuring in React Kaemon Lovendahl Kaemon Lovendahl Kaemon Lovendahl Follow Jul 13 '23 Efficient use of JavaScript Object and Array Destructuring in React # webdev # javascript # react # tutorial 8 reactions Comments 1 comment 3 min read How to Get Better at Coding Without Really Trying Kaemon Lovendahl Kaemon Lovendahl Kaemon Lovendahl Follow Mar 31 '21 How to Get Better at Coding Without Really Trying # beginners # webdev # tutorial # javascript 456 reactions Comments 11 comments 4 min read My Full Stack Web Developer Resources Kaemon Lovendahl Kaemon Lovendahl Kaemon Lovendahl Follow Jan 31 '21 My Full Stack Web Developer Resources # beginners # react # webdev # rails 159 reactions Comments 2 comments 3 min read How to add ReCaptcha to your React app Kaemon Lovendahl Kaemon Lovendahl Kaemon Lovendahl Follow Nov 27 '20 How to add ReCaptcha to your React app # security # react # tutorial # beginners 19 reactions Comments 3 comments 4 min read Making commits the right way with hooks Kaemon Lovendahl Kaemon Lovendahl Kaemon Lovendahl Follow Aug 27 '20 Making commits the right way with hooks # git # changelog # tutorial # javascript 11 reactions Comments 1 comment 3 min read How to properly query the array datatype Kaemon Lovendahl Kaemon Lovendahl Kaemon Lovendahl Follow Aug 9 '20 How to properly query the array datatype # ruby # rails # tutorial 13 reactions Comments Add Comment 3 min read Console Dot Log Kaemon Lovendahl Kaemon Lovendahl Kaemon Lovendahl Follow Apr 23 '20 Console Dot Log # javascript # tutorial # debug # beginners 8 reactions Comments Add Comment 5 min read Using TypeScript with React, the Syntax Kaemon Lovendahl Kaemon Lovendahl Kaemon Lovendahl Follow Mar 27 '20 Using TypeScript with React, the Syntax # begnners # typescript # tutorial # react 14 reactions Comments Add Comment 5 min read How to start a project with React + TypeScript Kaemon Lovendahl Kaemon Lovendahl Kaemon Lovendahl Follow Feb 17 '20 How to start a project with React + TypeScript # beginners # react # typescript # tutorial 55 reactions Comments 2 comments 3 min read loading... 💎 DEV Diamond Sponsors Thank you to our Diamond Sponsors for supporting the DEV Community Google AI is the official AI Model and Platform Partner of DEV Neon is the official database partner of DEV Algolia is the official search partner of DEV DEV Community — Your community HQ Home About Contact Code of Conduct Privacy Policy Terms of Use Built on Forem — the open source software that powers DEV and other inclusive communities. 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https://elysiajs.com | Elysia - Ergonomic Framework for Humans | ElysiaJS Skip to content ElysiaJS Search Main Navigation Docs Blog Illust Appearance Return to top Are you an LLM? View /llms.txt for optimized Markdown documentation, or /llms-full.txt for full documentation bundle Ergonomic Framework for Humans Backend TypeScript framework with End-to-End Type Safety , formidable speed, and exceptional DX across runtime. Supercharged by Bun Get Started bun create elysia app See why developers love Elysia The first production ready, and most loved Bun framework Trusted by team at Our Principle Design for Humans Our goal is to design an ergonomic, sensible, and productive framework that even beginners can use easily Designed to avoid unnecessary complexity and type complexity for you to focus on building A framework that feels just like JavaScript typescript import { Elysia, file } from 'elysia' new Elysia () . get ( '/' , 'Hello World' ) . get ( '/image' , file ( 'mika.webp' )) . get ( '/stream' , function* () { yield 'Hello' yield 'World' }) . ws ( '/realtime' , { message ( ws , message ) { ws. send ( 'got:' + message) } }) . listen ( 3000 ) Just return A string, number, or complex JSON All we need to do is return File support built-in To send a file or image, just return Nothing more or less Stream response Use yield to stream a response All we need to do is return Data in real-time With µWebSocket built-in Send live data in just 3 lines 21x faster than Express 6x faster than Fastify Elysia Bun 2,454,631 reqs/s Gin Go 676,019 Spring Java 506,087 Fastify Node 415,600 Express Node 113,117 Nest Node 105,064 Measured in requests/second. Result from TechEmpower Benchmark Round 22 (2023-10-17) in PlainText It's all about Single Source of Truth Schema is the only source of truth for your entire server. From request validation, type inference, OpenAPI documentation, client-server communication . Every part of Elysia is design for complete type integrity. Request Validation Elysia validates, and normalize requests against your schema, ensuring that only valid data reaches your handlers. Elysia also infers types directly from your schema , ensuring that your handlers always receive the correct types in both runtime, and type-level. typescript import { Elysia , t } from 'elysia' new Elysia () . put ( '/' , ({ body : { file } }) => file , { body : t . Object ({ file : t . File ({ type : 'image' }) }) }) Advance Type Inference Every part of Elysia is designed to be completely type-safe far more advance type inference than any other frameworks. Elysia also infers type from your schema, provide an auto-completion for models or extends Elysia with your own custom property all while ensuring complete type integrity. index.ts auth.ts typescript import { Elysia } from 'elysia' import { auth } from './auth' new Elysia () . use ( auth ) . get ( '/profile' , ({ user }) => user , { auth : true }) typescript import { Elysia , t } from 'elysia' export const auth = new Elysia () . macro ( 'auth' , { cookie : t . Object ({ ssid : t . String () }), resolve ({ cookie , status }) { if ( ! cookie . ssid . value ) return status ( 401 ) return { user : cookie . ssid . value } } }) Client-Server Communication Elysia can share types between client and server similar to tRPC, ensuring that both sides are always in sync. Taking a step further, Elysia also handle multiple HTTP status and arrange them using discriminated union, allowing you to handle all possible error cases with ease. typescript import { treaty } from '@elysiajs/eden' import type { App } from 'server' const api = treaty < App >( 'api.elysiajs.com' ) const { data } = await api . profile . patch ({ age : 21 }) OpenAPI Documentation Elysia generates OpenAPI documentation from your schema in 1 line . Ensuring your API documentation are always accurate and up-to-date. typescript import { Elysia } from 'elysia' import { openapi } from '@elysiajs/openapi' new Elysia () . use ( openapi ()) Introducing our most powerful feature yet TypeScript to OpenAPI Elysia can generate OpenAPI specifications directly from your TypeScript code without any annotations , without any configuration and CLI running. Allowing you to turn your actual code from any library like Prisma, Drizzle and every TypeScript library into your own API documentation. typescript import { Elysia } from 'elysia' import { openapi, fromTypes } from '@elysiajs/openapi' export const app = new Elysia () . use ( openapi ({ // ↓ Where magic happens references: fromTypes () }) ) Bring your own Validator With support for Standard Schema Elysia offers a robust built-in validation, but you can also bring your favorite validator, like Zod, Valibot, ArkType, Effect and more With seamless support for type inference, and OpenAPI. You will feel right at home . TypeBox Zod Valibot ArkType Effect ts import { Elysia , t } from 'elysia' new Elysia () // Try hover body ↓ . post ( '/user' , ({ body }) => body , { body : t . Object ({ name : t . Literal ( 'SaltyAom' ), age : t . Number (), friends : t . Array ( t . String ()) }) }) ts import { Elysia } from 'elysia' import { z } from 'zod' new Elysia () // Try hover body ↓ . post ( '/user' , ({ body }) => body , { body : z . object ({ name : z . literal ( 'SaltyAom' ), age : z . number (), friends : z . array ( z . string ()) }) }) ts import { Elysia } from 'elysia' import * as v from 'valibot' new Elysia () // Try hover body ↓ . post ( '/user' , ({ body }) => body , { body : v . object ({ name : v . literal ( 'SaltyAom' ), age : v . number (), friends : v . array ( v . string ()) }) }) ts import { Elysia } from 'elysia' import { type } from 'arktype' new Elysia () // Try hover body ↓ . post ( '/user' , ({ body }) => body , { body : type ({ name : '"Elysia"' , age : 'number' , friends : 'string[]' }) }) ts import { Elysia } from 'elysia' import { Schema } from 'effect' new Elysia () // Try hover body ↓ . post ( '/user' , ({ body }) => body , { body : Schema . standardSchemaV1 ( Schema . Struct ({ name : Schema . Literal ( 'Elysia' ), age : Schema . Number , friends : Schema . Array ( Schema . String ) }) ) }) 11.88ms POST /character/:id/chat Playback Request Validation Transaction Upload Sync For DevOps OpenTelemetry Elysia has 1st party support for OpenTelemetry. Instrumentation is built-in, so you can easily monitor your services regardless of the platform. typescript import { treaty } from '@elysiajs/eden' import type { App } from 'server' const api = treaty < App >( 'api.elysiajs.com' ) const { data } = await api . profile . patch ({ age : 21 }) For Frontend End-to-end Type Safety Like tRPC, Elysia provides type-safety from the backend to the frontend without code generation. The interaction between frontend and backend is both type-checked at compile and runtime. Test with Confidence Type safe with auto-completion Elysia provides a type-safe layer to interact with and test your server, from routes to parameters. With auto-completion, you can easily write tests for the server without any hassle. typescript import { treaty } from '@elysiajs/eden' import { app } from './index' import { test , expect } from 'bun:test' const server = treaty ( app ) test ( 'should handle duplicated user' , async () => { const { error } = await server . user . put ( { Argument of type '{ username: string; }' is not assignable to parameter of type '{ username: string; password: string; }'. Property 'password' is missing in type '{ username: string; }' but required in type '{ username: string; password: string; }'. username : 'mika' , } ) expect ( error ?. value ). toEqual ({ success : false , message : 'Username already taken' }) }) Your code, Your Runtime Elysia is optimized for Bun, but not vendor lock-in to Bun Elysia is built on Web-Standard allowing you to run Elysia anywhere What people say about Elysia Aqueel @AqueelMiq Jetfuel on bun at X! @shlomiatar who built the framework has an eye for picking the right tools for the job. Shlomi Atar @shlomiatar also a shoutout to @saltyAom and the phenomenal Elysia js that is powering our server driven UI. Incredible work. htmx.org @htmx_org htmx works great w/ @bunjavascript, @elysiaJS and @tursodatabase btw nuqs @nuqs47ng I’m a Node.js + Fastify diehard, but the Bun + Elysia combo looks very promising 👀 Erwin @Erwin_AI Already using Elysia (+Bun) anywhere I can. Wouldn't want to back to node+express even if you'd pay me a mil. Jarred Sumner @jarredsumner You can use Express with Bun, but often we see people using Elysia, Hono, or Bun.serve() directly. Runyasak Ch. 💚 @runyasak Started using @elysiaJS to create a Discord Bot and found the type system beautifully easy. DX is fantastic and coding is fun! Use @DrizzleORM with PostgreSQL. So much easier than I've used before. ElysiaJS has proved to me that great performance and DX can live together. 😎 Herrington Darkholme @hd_nvim Was introduced to @elysiaJS today and it looks pretty solid. end-to-end type safety/guard/swapper are killer features of the modern web! (and it's fast) scalar.com @scalar so excited to be part of the amazing @elysiaJS community! José Donato 🦋 @josedonato__ handling tables with ~350k rows like it's nothing. Working on allowing @ag_grid server side row model when connecting a custom backend to @openbb_finance Terminal Pro. Backend in @elysiaJS + @bunjsproject. Bewinxed @Bewinxed Elysia single handedly carrying js backends I have been using it almost exclusively for all my projects MikroORM @MikroORM I've been playing a bit with @bunjavascript and @elysiaJS, need to do a few more tweaks before the release, but next version should work more natively with bun when it comes to TS support detection, e.g. the CLI works without ts-node installed. Marc Laventure @MarcLaventure both engineering+monetary contributions are paramount for OSS we proudly sponsor dozens of projects: @elysiaJS @LitestarAPI @honojs @daveshanley @kevin_jahns @MarijnJH & help maintain repos+contribute to OSS at blistering cadence. it's @scalar's ethos to be a catalyst for OSS meabed @Meabed I am building something with Bun + ElysiaJS and the speed and ergonomics are way out of this world!!!! I can't go back to express + node... Bun Hot reload an HTTP server and test runner is instantaneous!!! Elysia is a breath of fresh air + inferred types + openapi + plugins + file handling + ai sdk + typed client.... The dev experience is 100x - if you try you won't ever go back!! haxiom.io @haxiom_io One diff ElysiaJS made in our org is that it makes it easy to refactor fearlessly. You can be pretty certain if things won't work simply because TypeScript will tell you that your types don't match ꜱᴛᴀᴄɪᴀ @stacia__x ElysiaJS was the first framework that truly sparked my interest in JS/TS. I used to avoid it entirely. I usually stick to Python, mostly using FastAPI. When I tried ElysiaJS for the first time (v1.1), I immediately felt it provides an amazing dev experience. Love ElysiaJS 😘 Micky @Rasmic I’m ngl we don’t talk about @elysiaJS enough Because of You Elysia is not owned by an organization , driven by volunteers, and community. Elysia is possible by these awesome sponsors. Gold Sponsors 💛 Jarred Sumner for 2 years San Francisco Compute Company for a year Bun for 4 months CodeRabbit for 5 months Better Auth for 4 months Comp AI for 4 months Mux for 4 days Drizzle ORM for 3 months Silver Sponsors 🤍 Scalar for 2 years Phoomparin Mano for 4 months Generous Sponsors 💞 _typedev for 2 years DOM CHAROENYOS for 2 years Naoki Takahashi for 2 years Khyber Sen for 2 years MeCode for 2 years yoyismee for 2 years Vallaris Maps Platforms for a year Firat Özcan for a year TranspaClean for a year Alex Ozerov for 4 months Siriwat K for 4 months あわわわとーにゅ for 3 months And you Individual Sponsors 💕 Thank you for making Elysia possible We can only develop Elysia full-time thanks to your support. Become a sponsor With love from our community Got more questions? Just Ask! Ask Elysia (AI) Can I use Zod with Elysia? Elysia validates incoming request data (params, query, body, headers, cookies, response) before your handler runs. It ships with a built‑in schema builder (Elysia.t) based on TypeBox, but it also natively supports any “Standard Schema” library – that includes Zod, Valibot, Yup, Joi, ArkType, Effect‑Schema, and many more. Elysia Ergonomic Framework for Humans Speed Top Performance Type Safety Best in class Developer Experience Exceptional OpenAPI Support One of a kind Get Started Elysia in < 5 mins Built with 💖 for Elysia | 2026-01-13T08:49:15 |
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https://www.wellally.tech/blog | Blog - WellAlly WellAlly 康心伴 Home Products Blog About 中文 Login Sign Up WellAlly Blog Sharing health management knowledge, product innovation insights, exploring the infinite possibilities of digital health together Featured Articles Featured Health Data Personal Health Data Playbook: Metrics, Meaning, and Action Connect lab work, wearables, meds, and habits into one loop: know which metrics matter, how to read them, and how to turn insights into weekly actions. WellAlly Editorial 2025-12-15 16 min read personal health management health data lab interpretation Read More Featured Development Unifying Health Data: Integrating Apple HealthKit & Google Fit with React Native & Expo A comprehensive guide to securely accessing and consolidating fitness data from Apple HealthKit and Google Fit into a single React Native Expo app. Covers permissions, custom hooks, and building a unified data model. WellAlly Development Team 2025-12-12 11 min read reactnative expo healthtech Read More Featured Development Zustand vs. Redux Toolkit: Choosing a State Manager for Your React Health App A technical deep-dive comparing Zustand and Redux Toolkit for React. We analyze boilerplate, complex data handling, performance, and offline sync for health app development. WellAlly Development Team 2025-12-11 9 min read react javascript statemanagement Read More Featured Development Building a Secure React Native Wearable App with Supabase and RLS A full-stack guide to building a secure React Native wearable app. Learn to sync health data in real-time and protect it using Supabase's Row Level Security (RLS) to ensure users can only access their own information. WellAlly Development Team 2025-12-11 9 min read reactnative supabase fullstack Read More Featured Development From Monolith to Microservices: A DDD Approach for a Wellness App A strategic guide to refactoring a monolithic wellness app into microservices using Domain-Driven Design. Learn to identify Bounded Contexts like UserIdentity and PersonalizedCoaching, design RESTful vs. event-driven communication, and build a scalable HealthTech platform. WellAlly Development Team 2025-12-11 11 min read architecture microservices ddd Read More Featured Development Syncing Apple HealthKit in React Native: A Developer's Guide Learn how to integrate Apple HealthKit into your React Native app. This step-by-step guide covers Xcode setup, permissions, and reading/writing health data like steps and workouts using custom hooks. WellAlly Development Team 2025-12-11 9 min read reactnative ios healthtech Read More Featured Development Implementing Custom 'Goal Streak' Logic with React Hooks and LocalStorage Learn how to build a reusable 'goal streak' custom hook in React. This step-by-step tutorial shows you how to use localStorage for persistence and handle date logic to accurately track daily user habits, perfect for adding gamification to your web apps. WellAlly Development Team 2025-12-11 8 min read react javascript tutorial Read More Featured Development Forecasting Your 'Focus Hours': A Python Tutorial with Prophet and Your To-Do List Turn your task history into a predictive tool. This guide shows you how to use Python, Pandas, and Facebook Prophet to analyze your to-do list data and forecast your most productive days, helping you schedule deep work effectively. WellAlly Development Team 2025-12-11 10 min read python datascience machinelearning Read More Featured Development Fine-Tuning a Mini-Transformer for Cognitive Distortion Tagging in Python A step-by-step tutorial on fine-tuning a DistilBERT transformer model in Python to automatically identify and tag common cognitive distortions in text using the Hugging Face library. WellAlly Development Team 2025-12-11 11 min read python ai nlp Read More Featured Development Server-Side Oura Ring Data in React: A Next.js & React Query Tutorial Learn how to integrate the Oura Ring API with Next.js and React Query. This step-by-step tutorial covers OAuth 2.0, server-side data fetching, and SSR. WellAlly Development Team 2025-12-11 10 min read react nextjs api Read More Featured Development Optimizing React State for High-Frequency Wearable Data Streams A deep dive into optimizing React for real-time wearable data. Learn to prevent re-renders with useMemo, throttling, and modern state managers like Zustand to build high-performance dashboards. WellAlly Development Team 2025-12-11 9 min read react performance javascript Read More Featured Development Scaling Wellness Analytics: A Practical Guide to the CQRS Pattern Learn how to solve performance bottlenecks in data-intensive apps by separating reads and writes with CQRS. This guide details building a scalable analytics system with PostgreSQL, Kafka, and ClickHouse, perfect for health-tech dashboards. WellAlly Development Team 2025-12-11 9 min read architecture systemdesign cqrs Read More Featured Development Designing an Event-Driven Architecture for Real-Time Wearable Data Ingestion A guide to building a system for handling high-volume data from wearables. Learn how to use Kafka for ingestion, Flink for real-time anomaly detection, and specialized databases like TimescaleDB and Elasticsearch for storage. WellAlly Development Team 2025-12-11 9 min read systemdesign architecture kafka Read More Featured Development Building a Real-Time Heart Rate Dashboard with React & the Web Bluetooth API A step-by-step tutorial on connecting a React web app to a Bluetooth heart rate monitor. Learn to handle BLE data, manage connection state with hooks, and display live data with Recharts. WellAlly Development Team 2025-12-11 9 min read react javascript webbluetooth Read More Featured Development Building a Recommender System for Mental Health Resources with Scikit-learn's TF-IDF A step-by-step tutorial on building a content-based recommender system using Python. Learn to match user text input with relevant mental health resources using TF-IDF and cosine similarity. WellAlly Development Team 2025-12-11 8 min read python ai machinelearning Read More Featured Development A Blueprint for a HIPAA-Compliant AWS Data Lake: From Ingestion to Analytics Learn to architect a production-grade, HIPAA-compliant data lake on AWS. This step-by-step guide provides a blueprint for a secure, serverless pipeline using S3, Lambda, Lake Formation, and Glue to ingest, govern, and process sensitive health data. WellAlly Development Team 2025-12-11 11 min read aws security architecture Read More Featured Development From Wearable to Web: Building a Health Data PWA with Next.js & Chart.js Learn how to build a responsive, offline-first Progressive Web App (PWA) for your wearable health data. This guide covers fetching API data, local storage with IndexedDB, and creating interactive dashboards with Next.js and Chart.js. WellAlly Development Team 2025-12-11 9 min read react nextjs pwa Read More Featured Development How I Built a 'Digital Companion' Chatbot for Mindfulness with FastAPI, Celery, and spaCy A project-based tutorial on building a proactive mindfulness chatbot. Learn to use FastAPI for the API, spaCy for NLP intent recognition, and Celery for scheduling asynchronous, personalized wellness reminders. WellAlly Development Team 2025-12-11 10 min read python project webdev Read More Featured Development Building a Burnout Detector: Analyzing Your Git Commit Patterns with Python & Scikit-learn A developer-centric guide to mental wellness. Learn how to use the GitHub API, Pandas, and Scikit-learn to analyze your commit history and build a machine learning model to identify patterns correlated with potential burnout. WellAlly Development Team 2025-12-11 12 min read python datascience machinelearning Read More Featured Development Recreating Apple's Iconic Activity Rings with React, SVG, and Framer Motion Learn to build Apple's iconic activity rings from scratch. This tutorial guides you through using React, SVG, and Framer Motion to create stunning, data-driven UI animations. WellAlly Development Team 2025-12-11 8 min read react frontend datavisualization Read More Featured Development Web Bluetooth Heart Rate Monitor with React Build a real-time heart rate monitor with Web Bluetooth and React. Connect to BLE devices, parse binary data, and visualize pulse—no backend required. Complete guide. WellAlly Development Team 2025-12-10 9 min read webbluetooth react ble Read More Featured Development React + RxJS: Handle High-Frequency Sensor Data Master high-frequency data streams in React using RxJS. Throttle sensor data, prevent re-render hell, and optimize performance with useRef. Complete guide with benchmarks. WellAlly Development Team 2025-12-10 9 min read react rxjs performance Read More Featured Mobile Development React Native HealthKit: Steps & Sleep Integration Guide Master Apple HealthKit integration in React Native. Read steps, sleep data, and handle iOS permissions with react-native-health. Production-ready code included. WellAlly Development Team 2025-12-10 9 min read reactnative healthkit ios Read More Featured Development Next.js BFF: Multi-Provider Wearable Data Aggregator Build a unified wearable data hub using Next.js BFF pattern. Aggregate Garmin & Oura APIs via OAuth 2.0, normalize data, and handle webhooks securely. Production-ready architecture. WellAlly Development Team 2025-12-10 12 min read nextjs bff oauth Read More Featured Development Build Sleep Hypnogram Charts with React & Recharts Master sleep data visualization in React. Build responsive hypnograms with step-interpolation, custom axes, and tooltips using Recharts and date-fns. Complete code included. WellAlly Development Team 2025-12-10 10 min read recharts react datavisualization Read More Featured Development Build Offline-First PWA with React, Dexie.js & Workbox Master offline-first PWAs with React. Store health data locally using IndexedDB (Dexie.js) and auto-sync with Workbox background sync. Production-ready code included. WellAlly Development Team 2025-12-10 10 min read pwa offline-first react Read More Featured Development Gamifying Fitness: Drive React UI Animations with Real-Time Step Counts Learn to build a gamified fitness dashboard in React. Use Framer Motion and the Context API to drive smooth, engaging UI animations from real-time step count data. WellAlly Development Team 2025-12-10 8 min read react animation healthtech Read More Featured Development Building a HIPAA-Ready Health Data Pipeline with FastAPI, PostgreSQL, and Vault Build a secure, HIPAA-compliant health data backend with FastAPI, PostgreSQL, and HashiCorp Vault. This tutorial covers application-level encryption, comprehensive audit logging, and role-based access control (RBAC) for handling Protected Health Information (PHI). WellAlly Development Team 2025-12-10 12 min read python fastapi postgresql Read More Featured Development Optimizing a Sleep Quality Classifier with Python & XGBoost: A Feature Engineering Guide Learn to build a practical health-tech application that classifies sleep quality from raw wearable sensor data. This guide covers feature engineering with Pandas and NumPy, building a powerful XGBoost model, and transforming noisy sensor readings into actionable insights. WellAlly Development Team 2025-12-10 9 min read python machinelearning datascience Read More Featured Diabetes Type 2 Diabetes Management 2025: Evidence-Based Treatment Strategies Learn the latest evidence-based strategies for managing type 2 diabetes in 2025. From medications to lifestyle changes, discover what works according to new guidelines. WellAlly Content Team 2025-01-11 10 min read type 2 diabetes diabetes management treatment Read More Featured Diabetes Diabetes Prevention 2025: ADA Guidelines for Prediabetes and Lifestyle Change Discover proven strategies to prevent type 2 diabetes. Learn about prediabetes, the Diabetes Prevention Program, and lifestyle changes that work according to 2025 guidelines. WellAlly Content Team 2025-01-11 9 min read diabetes prevention prediabetes lifestyle change Read More Featured Diabetes ADA Standards of Care 2025: Complete Guide to Diabetes Management Discover the key updates in the 2025 ADA Standards of Care. Learn about new diabetes guidelines for diagnosis, treatment, monitoring, and complication prevention. WellAlly Content Team 2025-01-11 12 min read diabetes ADA standards blood sugar Read More Recent Articles 134 articles, page 1/23 Development Securing the AI Ecosystem: Architecture of the Claude Skill-Security-Scanner With the rise of Claude Code, third-party Skills introduce new security vectors including data exfiltration and arbitrary command execution. This article details the design and implementation of a static analysis tool that detects malicious code, quantifies risk via weighted scoring algorithms, and generates visual security reports to protect the developer ecosystem. WellAlly Development Team 11 min read AI Security Claude Code Development Security Analysis: Uncovering Risks in the Claude Skills Ecosystem An in-depth analysis of the security vulnerabilities within the Claude Skills ecosystem. We explore risks related to file system access, network data exfiltration, and command injection, while introducing the Skill-Security-Scan tool as a vital defense mechanism for developers. WellAlly Development Team 11 min read Claude AI Cybersecurity Development Real-Time Health Data: Connecting React Native to a BLE Heart Rate Monitor An advanced tutorial on connecting a React Native app to a BLE heart rate monitor. Learn to scan for devices, handle permissions, subscribe to characteristics, and parse raw binary data for real-time fitness tracking. WellAlly Development Team 9 min read reactnative healthtech Development Create Custom Widgets for iOS & Android with React Native Learn how to build native home screen widgets for both iOS and Android from a single React Native application. This tutorial guides you through sharing data and displaying key health stats, like daily steps or sleep scores, directly on the user's home screen. WellAlly Development Team 11 min read reactnative mobile Development How I Built a Smart Water Bottle Companion App with React Native and BLE A step-by-step guide on creating an IoT-powered smart water bottle. Learn to connect a React Native app with an ESP32 microcontroller using Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) to track water intake and send reminders. WellAlly Development Team 9 min read reactnative iot Development Sensor Fusion for Fitness: Build an Accurate Rep Counter in Python Ditch unreliable single-sensor data. Learn to fuse accelerometer and gyroscope signals with a complementary filter to build a robust rep counter for any exercise. WellAlly Development Team 10 min read python datascience Previous 1 2 3 4 5 ... 23 Next Categories All 166 Development 91 Lead Gen 21 Health Data 1 Data Science 1 Mobile Development 1 Health Basics 3 nutrition 15 Diabetes 33 Popular Tags AI Security Claude Code Static Analysis Python Cybersecurity DevSecOps Open Source Claude AI LLM Security Skill-Security-Scan WellAlly Product Features Pricing Company About Contact Resources Developer Schemas Knowledge Base Health Assessment Tools Sitemap Legal Privacy Policy Terms of Service License © 2025 WellAlly. All rights reserved. 浙ICP备2025209841号-1 WeChat Mini Program 简体中文 | 2026-01-13T08:49:15 |
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A space to share projects, ask questions, and discuss server-driven templating Dropdown menu Dropdown menu Skip to content Navigation menu Search Powered by Algolia Search Log in Create account DEV Community Close # tutorial Follow Hide Tutorial is a general purpose tag. We welcome all types of tutorial - code related or not! It's all about learning, and using tutorials to teach others! Create Post submission guidelines Tutorials should teach by example. This can include an interactive component or steps the reader can follow to understand. Older #tutorial posts 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 Posts Left menu 👋 Sign in for the ability to sort posts by relevant , latest , or top . Right menu Hashicorp Vault para gerenciamento de segredos Lucas Pereira de Souza Lucas Pereira de Souza Lucas Pereira de Souza Follow Nov 15 '25 Hashicorp Vault para gerenciamento de segredos # braziliandevs # tutorial # security # devops Comments Add Comment 3 min read Building an ERC-20 Token From A to Z (Hardhat + OpenZeppelin) DevForge DevForge DevForge Follow Dec 18 '25 Building an ERC-20 Token From A to Z (Hardhat + OpenZeppelin) # tutorial # web3 # ethereum # blockchain 12 reactions Comments 1 comment 3 min read Build an AI-Powered Instagram Sentiment Analyzer with Node.js Olamide Olaniyan Olamide Olaniyan Olamide Olaniyan Follow Dec 17 '25 Build an AI-Powered Instagram Sentiment Analyzer with Node.js # tutorial # node # ai # webdev 10 reactions Comments 4 comments 3 min read Data Structures Series: A Structured Roadmap with JavaScript Mohammed Shaikh Mohammed Shaikh Mohammed Shaikh Follow Dec 20 '25 Data Structures Series: A Structured Roadmap with JavaScript # algorithms # javascript # beginners # tutorial Comments Add Comment 3 min read Selection Sort Simplified: Easy Guide Saptarshi Sarkar Saptarshi Sarkar Saptarshi Sarkar Follow Nov 25 '25 Selection Sort Simplified: Easy Guide # algorithms # tutorial # computerscience # beginners Comments Add Comment 4 min read Learning Xahau: Automating Hook Execution with Cron Transactions Ekiserrepe Ekiserrepe Ekiserrepe Follow Nov 14 '25 Learning Xahau: Automating Hook Execution with Cron Transactions # automation # tutorial # web3 # blockchain Comments Add Comment 8 min read From Beginner to Pro: Mastering State Management with TanStack Query v5 Rajat Parihar Rajat Parihar Rajat Parihar Follow Dec 20 '25 From Beginner to Pro: Mastering State Management with TanStack Query v5 # react # javascript # webdev # tutorial 5 reactions Comments Add Comment 27 min read React Native ile Endüstriyel Barkod Okuma: Ters Renk Data Matrix Kodları ve Zebra DataWedge Entegrasyonu Alkan Alkan Alkan Follow Dec 19 '25 React Native ile Endüstriyel Barkod Okuma: Ters Renk Data Matrix Kodları ve Zebra DataWedge Entegrasyonu # tutorial # mobile # javascript # reactnative 1 reaction Comments Add Comment 15 min read Building Dynamic Seat Layout Rendering in React from Sparse JSON (BookMyShow/District-style) Shubham Verma Shubham Verma Shubham Verma Follow Dec 19 '25 Building Dynamic Seat Layout Rendering in React from Sparse JSON (BookMyShow/District-style) # algorithms # tutorial # ui # react Comments Add Comment 5 min read 🔐 Allow Website Access Only From Specific Countries Using AWS Route 53 (The Right Way) POTHURAJU JAYAKRISHNA YADAV POTHURAJU JAYAKRISHNA YADAV POTHURAJU JAYAKRISHNA YADAV Follow Dec 20 '25 🔐 Allow Website Access Only From Specific Countries Using AWS Route 53 (The Right Way) # devops # security # aws # tutorial Comments Add Comment 3 min read 🚀 Deploy Your First CI/CD Website in 10 Minutes Using GitHub Actions + Netlify (Complete Beginner's Guide) Aman Hussain Shaikh Aman Hussain Shaikh Aman Hussain Shaikh Follow Nov 14 '25 🚀 Deploy Your First CI/CD Website in 10 Minutes Using GitHub Actions + Netlify (Complete Beginner's Guide) # cicd # beginners # github # tutorial Comments Add Comment 7 min read Getting Started with Ansible: A Beginner’s Guide Anushree GM Anushree GM Anushree GM Follow Dec 19 '25 Getting Started with Ansible: A Beginner’s Guide # tutorial # devops # automation # ansible 2 reactions Comments Add Comment 4 min read Java + Rust with FFM Florian Bernard Florian Bernard Florian Bernard Follow Dec 19 '25 Java + Rust with FFM # java # rust # programming # tutorial 2 reactions Comments Add Comment 4 min read Why Most Tutorials Fail You (And What Actually Works) Sripadh Sujith Sripadh Sujith Sripadh Sujith Follow Nov 15 '25 Why Most Tutorials Fail You (And What Actually Works) # programming # coding # webdev # tutorial 1 reaction Comments Add Comment 2 min read 🕰️ Async Basics in Rustlang Olivia Olivia Olivia Follow Nov 14 '25 🕰️ Async Basics in Rustlang # rust # beginners # tutorial Comments Add Comment 10 min read The Complete Guide to NLP Text Preprocessing: Tokenization, Normalization, Stemming, Lemmatization, and More Mustapha Tijani Mustapha Tijani Mustapha Tijani Follow Nov 14 '25 The Complete Guide to NLP Text Preprocessing: Tokenization, Normalization, Stemming, Lemmatization, and More # datascience # tutorial # ai # machinelearning Comments Add Comment 4 min read Can AI Trustworthy? 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Older #beginners posts 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 … 75 … 3379 Posts Left menu 👋 Sign in for the ability to sort posts by relevant , latest , or top . Right menu Interactive LED Chaser with 555 Timer & CD4017 DIY Guide Messin Messin Messin Follow Dec 28 '25 Interactive LED Chaser with 555 Timer & CD4017 DIY Guide # tutorial # diy # beginners Comments Add Comment 3 min read The Most Common LED Strip “Fails” Aren’t the Strip — They’re Optics + Power Planning emmma emmma emmma Follow Jan 6 The Most Common LED Strip “Fails” Aren’t the Strip — They’re Optics + Power Planning # beginners # tutorial Comments 1 comment 3 min read Designing Parts That Actually Print on Cheap Hardware v. Splicer v. Splicer v. Splicer Follow Dec 23 '25 Designing Parts That Actually Print on Cheap Hardware # beginners # 3dprinting # budget # hardware Comments Add Comment 4 min read KT148A Voice Chip (Serial Version) — MCU Malfunction During Music Playback William William William Follow Nov 10 '25 KT148A Voice Chip (Serial Version) — MCU Malfunction During Music Playback # devbugsmash # devto # beginners # devops Comments Add Comment 2 min read Making DIY High-Performance Air Purifier for Delhi: Build Guide Akaalforge Akaalforge Akaalforge Follow Nov 21 '25 Making DIY High-Performance Air Purifier for Delhi: Build Guide # beginners # tutorial 5 reactions Comments Add Comment 10 min read Unlocking the Full Potential of LED Strips: Long-Run Solutions for Makers emmma emmma emmma Follow Dec 12 '25 Unlocking the Full Potential of LED Strips: Long-Run Solutions for Makers # light # beginners 1 reaction Comments 1 comment 2 min read Exploring Long-Run LED Strips for Open-Source Makers: How to Achieve Stable, Reliable Lighting Over Distance emmma emmma emmma Follow Dec 12 '25 Exploring Long-Run LED Strips for Open-Source Makers: How to Achieve Stable, Reliable Lighting Over Distance # programming # ai # beginners # productivity 2 reactions Comments 3 comments 2 min read How I built a budget-friendly LED strip lighting setup for my workspace / bedroom — and what worked (and didn’t) emmma emmma emmma Follow Dec 10 '25 How I built a budget-friendly LED strip lighting setup for my workspace / bedroom — and what worked (and didn’t) # electronics # leds # beginners Comments Add Comment 2 min read What are the differences in control methods between RGB light strips and monochrome light strips? emmma emmma emmma Follow Dec 1 '25 What are the differences in control methods between RGB light strips and monochrome light strips? # arduino # beginners # iot 1 reaction Comments Add Comment 1 min read Is a Solid State Relay the Future of Efficient and Reliable Power Switching Technology? BEN DUCKET BEN DUCKET BEN DUCKET Follow Oct 28 '25 Is a Solid State Relay the Future of Efficient and Reliable Power Switching Technology? # beginners # iot # robotics Comments Add Comment 5 min read Nano Banana Tutorial Guide: Transform Pet Photos and Art into 3D Collectibles Monica997 Monica997 Monica997 Follow Sep 18 '25 Nano Banana Tutorial Guide: Transform Pet Photos and Art into 3D Collectibles # beginners # tutorial 1 reaction Comments 2 comments 3 min read October 2025 Maker Roundup: Big Mergers, Cool Builds, and Fresh Kits Om Shree Om Shree Om Shree Follow Oct 12 '25 October 2025 Maker Roundup: Big Mergers, Cool Builds, and Fresh Kits # news # beginners # tutorial # raspberrypi 20 reactions Comments 3 comments 3 min read loading... trending guides/resources Interactive LED Chaser with 555 Timer & CD4017 DIY Guide The Most Common LED Strip “Fails” Aren’t the Strip — They’re Optics + Power Planning How I built a budget-friendly LED strip lighting setup for my workspace / bedroom — and what work... Unlocking the Full Potential of LED Strips: Long-Run Solutions for Makers KT148A Voice Chip (Serial Version) — MCU Malfunction During Music Playback Designing Parts That Actually Print on Cheap Hardware Making DIY High-Performance Air Purifier for Delhi: Build Guide What are the differences in control methods between RGB light strips and monochrome light strips? 💎 DEV Diamond Sponsors Thank you to our Diamond Sponsors for supporting the DEV Community Google AI is the official AI Model and Platform Partner of DEV Neon is the official database partner of DEV Algolia is the official search partner of DEV Maker Forem — A community for makers, hobbyists, and professionals to discuss Arduino, Raspberry Pi, 3D printing, and much more. Home About Contact Code of Conduct Privacy Policy Terms of Use Built on Forem — the open source software that powers DEV and other inclusive communities. Made with love and Ruby on Rails . Maker Forem © 2016 - 2026. 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https://dev.to/johnstonlogan/react-hooks-barney-style-1hk7#what-is-a-hook-in-react | useState() vs setState() - Strings, Objects, and Arrays - DEV Community Forem Feed Follow new Subforems to improve your feed DEV Community Follow A space to discuss and keep up software development and manage your software career Future Follow News and discussion of science and technology such as AI, VR, cryptocurrency, quantum computing, and more. Open Forem Follow A general discussion space for the Forem community. If it doesn't have a home elsewhere, it belongs here Gamers Forem Follow An inclusive community for gaming enthusiasts Music Forem Follow From composing and gigging to gear, hot music takes, and everything in between. Vibe Coding Forem Follow Discussing AI software development, and showing off what we're building. Popcorn Movies and TV Follow Movie and TV enthusiasm, criticism and everything in-between. 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A space to share projects, ask questions, and discuss server-driven templating Dropdown menu Dropdown menu Skip to content Navigation menu Search Powered by Algolia Search Log in Create account DEV Community Close Add reaction Like Unicorn Exploding Head Raised Hands Fire Jump to Comments Save Boost More... Copy link Copy link Copied to Clipboard Share to X Share to LinkedIn Share to Facebook Share to Mastodon Share Post via... Report Abuse Logan Johnston Posted on Sep 1, 2020 • Edited on Sep 9, 2020 useState() vs setState() - Strings, Objects, and Arrays # react # hook # codenewbie # beginners The purpose of this article is to break down the use of the useState() React hook in an easy way using strings, objects, and arrays. We will also take a look at how these would be handled in class components. Disclaimer - I would normally create an onChange function separately but I find it easier to understand with an inline function. What is the setState function? The setState function is used to handle the state object in a React class component. This is something you will see a lot of in the examples below. Anytime you see a this.setState() this is how we are setting the state in a class component. What is a hook in React? React hooks were introduced in React v16.8. They allow you to use state and other React features without the need to create a class. Examples: Class component Functional component While these two code snippets look similar they do have slight differences in syntax, lifecycle methods, and state management. setState() vs useState() - Strings. setState() Class Component Using state in a class component requires the building of a state object. This state object is then modified by calling this.setState("new state"). In this example, we've created a state = { value: '' } object which has a value key and that key is initialized as an empty string. We've assigned an onChange event to the input so that every time we add or remove a character to the input we are calling the this.setState() . Here we areupdating the state using the value of the input ( e.target.value ) and setting it to the components state. useState() Functional Component With a functional component, we can use React hooks, specifically the useState() hook. This simplifies the creation of a state component and the function that updates it. We import {useState} from React and we are able to simply create a state and a function to set that state (state: value , setState: setValue ). The initial state of this component is set when calling useState , in this example, we are setting it to an empty string ( useState("") ). The only difference between the functional component and the class component at this point is instead of calling this.setState we use the function we created in the useState , in this case, setValue . setState() vs useState() - Objects. setState() Class Component Since state in a class component is already an object, it's business as usual. Use setState to populate the values of the state object. With the example above the users userName and email is stored in the state similar to the string version we talked about above. useState() Functional Component When we want to use the useState hook for an object we are going to initialize it to an empty object useState({}) . In this example, we are using the same setValue that we did in the string example but we've added a few things to our setValue function. First, we use the spread syntax to expand the current value before we add a new key-value pair. Second, we dynamically set the key using [e.target.name] , in this case, we are creating the key using the input's "name" attribute. Lastly, we are setting that key's value to the e.target.value . So after using the inputs we have an object with two keys {userName: "", email: ""} and their values. Creating an object could also be accomplished using multiple useState hooks and then bundling them into an object later if needed. See the example below. Note: I have my own preference for how to deal with objects while using hooks, and as you get more familiar you may find you enjoy either the class or functional component more than the other. setState() vs useState() - Arrays. Using arrays in stateful components can be extremely powerful, especially when creating things like a todo list. In these examples, we will be creating a very simple todo list. setState() Class Component When using an array in a stateful class component we need at least two keys in our state object. One would be the array itself todoArr: [] and the other would be the value that we are going to be pushing into the array todo: "" . In this example, we use the onChange attribute for our input to set the todo in our state object. We then have our Add Item button which when clicked will call our addItem function. In the addItem function we are going to create a list variable which is is an array that spreads the current todoArr and then adds the new todo item to the end of it. After creating the list array we use the setState function to replace the current todoArr with the new one and then set the todo back to an empty string to clear the input. Lastly at the bottom, we map through the current todoArr . The setState function will cause the component to rerender so every time you add an item it is immediately rendered onto the page. useState() Functional Component Dealing with the hooks in a function component seems extremely similar to the class component. We use the setTodo function to set our todo value in the onChange attribute of our input. We then have the same addItem function attached to the click of our Add Item button. The only difference we see here is that we don't create a list variable to pass into the hook. We could have avoided this in the class component but I think the readability when using the variable is much better. With the hook, I don't think the use of creating the list array beforehand is needed. We can spread the current array, add the new item, and then set the current todo back to an empty string so we can clear the input. Conclusion While using functional components with hooks is the new hotness, the state management is still very similar to the class components. If you're looking to start using function components with hooks over class components hopefully this post has helped you understand a little bit more about how to implement them. Top comments (2) Subscribe Personal Trusted User Create template Templates let you quickly answer FAQs or store snippets for re-use. Submit Preview Dismiss Collapse Expand forthebest forthebest forthebest Follow Joined Dec 26, 2020 • Feb 11 '21 Dropdown menu Copy link Hide thanks Like comment: Like comment: 1 like Like Comment button Reply Collapse Expand kevhines kevhines kevhines Follow A programmer first, then ran a comedy school for the UCB theater, now a programmer again. Location Maplewood, NJ Joined Jan 15, 2021 • Jan 18 '22 Dropdown menu Copy link Hide very clear! Like comment: Like comment: 1 like Like Comment button Reply Code of Conduct • Report abuse Are you sure you want to hide this comment? It will become hidden in your post, but will still be visible via the comment's permalink . Hide child comments as well Confirm For further actions, you may consider blocking this person and/or reporting abuse Logan Johnston Follow Full Stack Developer - React - Nodejs - Postgresql | USN Veteran | Web Design and Development Student Location San Diego, CA Joined Jun 29, 2020 Trending on DEV Community Hot How to Crack Any Software Developer Interview in 2026 (Updated for AI & Modern Hiring) # softwareengineering # programming # career # interview The First Week at a Startup Taught Me More Than I Expected # startup # beginners # career # learning From CDN to Pixel: A React App's Journey # react # programming # webdev # performance 💎 DEV Diamond Sponsors Thank you to our Diamond Sponsors for supporting the DEV Community Google AI is the official AI Model and Platform Partner of DEV Neon is the official database partner of DEV Algolia is the official search partner of DEV DEV Community — A space to discuss and keep up software development and manage your software career Home DEV++ Podcasts Videos DEV Education Tracks DEV Challenges DEV Help Advertise on DEV DEV Showcase About Contact Free Postgres Database Software comparisons Forem Shop Code of Conduct Privacy Policy Terms of Use Built on Forem — the open source software that powers DEV and other inclusive communities. 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https://dev.to/thekarlesi/how-to-handle-stripe-and-paystack-webhooks-in-nextjs-the-app-router-way-5bgi#1-the-route-handler-setup | How to Handle Stripe and Paystack Webhooks in Next.js (The App Router Way) - DEV Community Forem Feed Follow new Subforems to improve your feed DEV Community Follow A space to discuss and keep up software development and manage your software career Future Follow News and discussion of science and technology such as AI, VR, cryptocurrency, quantum computing, and more. Open Forem Follow A general discussion space for the Forem community. If it doesn't have a home elsewhere, it belongs here Gamers Forem Follow An inclusive community for gaming enthusiasts Music Forem Follow From composing and gigging to gear, hot music takes, and everything in between. Vibe Coding Forem Follow Discussing AI software development, and showing off what we're building. Popcorn Movies and TV Follow Movie and TV enthusiasm, criticism and everything in-between. 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A space to share projects, ask questions, and discuss server-driven templating Dropdown menu Dropdown menu Skip to content Navigation menu Search Powered by Algolia Search Log in Create account DEV Community Close Add reaction Like Unicorn Exploding Head Raised Hands Fire Jump to Comments Save Boost More... Copy link Copy link Copied to Clipboard Share to X Share to LinkedIn Share to Facebook Share to Mastodon Share Post via... Report Abuse Esimit Karlgusta Posted on Jan 13 How to Handle Stripe and Paystack Webhooks in Next.js (The App Router Way) # api # nextjs # security # tutorial The #1 reason developers struggle with SaaS payments is Webhook Signature Verification. You set everything up, the test payment goes through, but your server returns a 400 Bad Request or a Signature Verification Failed error. In the Next.js App Router, the problem usually stems from how the request body is parsed. Stripe and Paystack require the raw request body to verify the signature, but Next.js often tries to be helpful by parsing it as JSON before you can get to it. Here is the "Golden Pattern" for handling this in 2026. 1. The Route Handler Setup Create a file at app/api/webhooks/route.ts . You must export a config object (if using older versions) or use the req.text() method in the App Router to prevent automatic parsing. import { NextResponse } from " next/server " ; import crypto from " crypto " ; export async function POST ( req : Request ) { // 1. Get the raw body as text const body = await req . text (); // 2. Grab the signature from headers const signature = req . headers . get ( " x-paystack-signature " ) || req . headers . get ( " stripe-signature " ); if ( ! signature ) { return NextResponse . json ({ error : " No signature " }, { status : 400 }); } // 3. Verify the signature (Example for Paystack) const hash = crypto . createHmac ( " sha512 " , process . env . PAYSTACK_SECRET_KEY ! ) . update ( body ) . digest ( " hex " ); if ( hash !== signature ) { return NextResponse . json ({ error : " Invalid signature " }, { status : 401 }); } // 4. Now parse the body and handle the event const event = JSON . parse ( body ); if ( event . event === " charge.success " ) { // Handle successful payment in your database console . log ( " Payment successful for: " , event . data . customer . email ); } return NextResponse . json ({ received : true }, { status : 200 }); } Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode 2. The Middleware Trap If you have global middleware protecting your routes, ensure your webhook path is excluded. Otherwise, the payment provider will hit your login page instead of your API. 3. Why this matters for your SaaS If your webhooks fail, your users won't get their "Pro" access, and your churn will skyrocket. Handling this correctly is the difference between a side project and a real business. I have spent a lot of time documenting these "Gotchas" while building my MERN stack projects. If you want to see a full implementation of this including Stripe, Paystack, and database logic, check out my deep dive here: How to add Stripe or Paystack payments to your SaaS . Digging Deeper If you are tired of debugging the same boilerplate over and over, you might find my SassyPack overview helpful. I built it specifically to solve these "Day 1" technical headaches for other founders. Happy coding! Top comments (0) Subscribe Personal Trusted User Create template Templates let you quickly answer FAQs or store snippets for re-use. Submit Preview Dismiss Code of Conduct • Report abuse Are you sure you want to hide this comment? It will become hidden in your post, but will still be visible via the comment's permalink . Hide child comments as well Confirm For further actions, you may consider blocking this person and/or reporting abuse Esimit Karlgusta Follow Full Stack Developer Location Earth, for now :) Education BSc. IT Work Full Stack Developer Joined Mar 31, 2020 More from Esimit Karlgusta Secure Authentication in Next.js: Building a Production-Ready Login System # webdev # programming # nextjs # beginners Stop Coding Login Screens: A Senior Developer’s Guide to Building SaaS That Actually Ships # webdev # programming # beginners # tutorial Zero to SaaS vs ShipFast, Which One Actually Helps You Build a Real SaaS? # nextjs # beginners # webdev # programming 💎 DEV Diamond Sponsors Thank you to our Diamond Sponsors for supporting the DEV Community Google AI is the official AI Model and Platform Partner of DEV Neon is the official database partner of DEV Algolia is the official search partner of DEV DEV Community — A space to discuss and keep up software development and manage your software career Home DEV++ Podcasts Videos DEV Education Tracks DEV Challenges DEV Help Advertise on DEV DEV Showcase About Contact Free Postgres Database Software comparisons Forem Shop Code of Conduct Privacy Policy Terms of Use Built on Forem — the open source software that powers DEV and other inclusive communities. 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Location Oakland, CA Joined Joined on Jun 8, 2020 Twitter logo GitHub logo External link icon Support email hello@opensauced.pizza Employees 6 Meet the team Our stack - next.js - typescript - tailwind - go - rust Post 252 posts published Member 13 members OpenSauced on Azure: Lessons learned from a near-zero downtime migration John McBride John McBride John McBride Follow Oct 15 '24 OpenSauced on Azure: Lessons learned from a near-zero downtime migration # azure # kubernetes # infrastructureascode 13 reactions Comments 2 comments 5 min read The Hidden Cost of Free: Why Open Source Sustainability Matters BekahHW BekahHW BekahHW Follow Oct 10 '24 The Hidden Cost of Free: Why Open Source Sustainability Matters # opensource # webdev 23 reactions Comments 10 comments 7 min read Transparency is Open Source Currency: Lessons from PearAI BekahHW BekahHW BekahHW Follow Oct 3 '24 Transparency is Open Source Currency: Lessons from PearAI # opensource 13 reactions Comments Add Comment 6 min read Building a culture of shared ownership BekahHW BekahHW BekahHW Follow Sep 24 '24 Building a culture of shared ownership # opensource 11 reactions Comments 2 comments 5 min read Technical Deep Dive: How We Built the Pizza CLI Using Go and Cobra John McBride John McBride John McBride Follow Sep 23 '24 Technical Deep Dive: How We Built the Pizza CLI Using Go and Cobra # go 17 reactions Comments Add Comment 7 min read Introducing the OpenSauced Pizza GitHub Action: Automate Your Repository Management Nick Taylor Nick Taylor Nick Taylor Follow Sep 20 '24 Introducing the OpenSauced Pizza GitHub Action: Automate Your Repository Management # github # githubaction # automation # opensource 3 reactions Comments 2 comments 3 min read The Problem of Knowledge Debt in Tech BekahHW BekahHW BekahHW Follow Sep 19 '24 The Problem of Knowledge Debt in Tech # opensource 51 reactions Comments 6 comments 5 min read Introducing the Pizza CLI John McBride John McBride John McBride Follow Sep 16 '24 Introducing the Pizza CLI # opensource # codeowners # cli 44 reactions Comments 3 comments 5 min read loading... 💎 DEV Diamond Sponsors Thank you to our Diamond Sponsors for supporting the DEV Community Google AI is the official AI Model and Platform Partner of DEV Neon is the official database partner of DEV Algolia is the official search partner of DEV DEV Community — A space to discuss and keep up software development and manage your software career Home DEV++ Podcasts Videos DEV Education Tracks DEV Challenges DEV Help Advertise on DEV DEV Showcase About Contact Free Postgres Database Software comparisons Forem Shop Code of Conduct Privacy Policy Terms of Use Built on Forem — the open source software that powers DEV and other inclusive communities. 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https://dev.to/johnstonlogan/react-hooks-barney-style-1hk7#setstate-vs-usestate-arrays | useState() vs setState() - Strings, Objects, and Arrays - DEV Community Forem Feed Follow new Subforems to improve your feed DEV Community Follow A space to discuss and keep up software development and manage your software career Future Follow News and discussion of science and technology such as AI, VR, cryptocurrency, quantum computing, and more. Open Forem Follow A general discussion space for the Forem community. If it doesn't have a home elsewhere, it belongs here Gamers Forem Follow An inclusive community for gaming enthusiasts Music Forem Follow From composing and gigging to gear, hot music takes, and everything in between. Vibe Coding Forem Follow Discussing AI software development, and showing off what we're building. Popcorn Movies and TV Follow Movie and TV enthusiasm, criticism and everything in-between. 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A space to share projects, ask questions, and discuss server-driven templating Dropdown menu Dropdown menu Skip to content Navigation menu Search Powered by Algolia Search Log in Create account DEV Community Close Add reaction Like Unicorn Exploding Head Raised Hands Fire Jump to Comments Save Boost More... Copy link Copy link Copied to Clipboard Share to X Share to LinkedIn Share to Facebook Share to Mastodon Share Post via... Report Abuse Logan Johnston Posted on Sep 1, 2020 • Edited on Sep 9, 2020 useState() vs setState() - Strings, Objects, and Arrays # react # hook # codenewbie # beginners The purpose of this article is to break down the use of the useState() React hook in an easy way using strings, objects, and arrays. We will also take a look at how these would be handled in class components. Disclaimer - I would normally create an onChange function separately but I find it easier to understand with an inline function. What is the setState function? The setState function is used to handle the state object in a React class component. This is something you will see a lot of in the examples below. Anytime you see a this.setState() this is how we are setting the state in a class component. What is a hook in React? React hooks were introduced in React v16.8. They allow you to use state and other React features without the need to create a class. Examples: Class component Functional component While these two code snippets look similar they do have slight differences in syntax, lifecycle methods, and state management. setState() vs useState() - Strings. setState() Class Component Using state in a class component requires the building of a state object. This state object is then modified by calling this.setState("new state"). In this example, we've created a state = { value: '' } object which has a value key and that key is initialized as an empty string. We've assigned an onChange event to the input so that every time we add or remove a character to the input we are calling the this.setState() . Here we areupdating the state using the value of the input ( e.target.value ) and setting it to the components state. useState() Functional Component With a functional component, we can use React hooks, specifically the useState() hook. This simplifies the creation of a state component and the function that updates it. We import {useState} from React and we are able to simply create a state and a function to set that state (state: value , setState: setValue ). The initial state of this component is set when calling useState , in this example, we are setting it to an empty string ( useState("") ). The only difference between the functional component and the class component at this point is instead of calling this.setState we use the function we created in the useState , in this case, setValue . setState() vs useState() - Objects. setState() Class Component Since state in a class component is already an object, it's business as usual. Use setState to populate the values of the state object. With the example above the users userName and email is stored in the state similar to the string version we talked about above. useState() Functional Component When we want to use the useState hook for an object we are going to initialize it to an empty object useState({}) . In this example, we are using the same setValue that we did in the string example but we've added a few things to our setValue function. First, we use the spread syntax to expand the current value before we add a new key-value pair. Second, we dynamically set the key using [e.target.name] , in this case, we are creating the key using the input's "name" attribute. Lastly, we are setting that key's value to the e.target.value . So after using the inputs we have an object with two keys {userName: "", email: ""} and their values. Creating an object could also be accomplished using multiple useState hooks and then bundling them into an object later if needed. See the example below. Note: I have my own preference for how to deal with objects while using hooks, and as you get more familiar you may find you enjoy either the class or functional component more than the other. setState() vs useState() - Arrays. Using arrays in stateful components can be extremely powerful, especially when creating things like a todo list. In these examples, we will be creating a very simple todo list. setState() Class Component When using an array in a stateful class component we need at least two keys in our state object. One would be the array itself todoArr: [] and the other would be the value that we are going to be pushing into the array todo: "" . In this example, we use the onChange attribute for our input to set the todo in our state object. We then have our Add Item button which when clicked will call our addItem function. In the addItem function we are going to create a list variable which is is an array that spreads the current todoArr and then adds the new todo item to the end of it. After creating the list array we use the setState function to replace the current todoArr with the new one and then set the todo back to an empty string to clear the input. Lastly at the bottom, we map through the current todoArr . The setState function will cause the component to rerender so every time you add an item it is immediately rendered onto the page. useState() Functional Component Dealing with the hooks in a function component seems extremely similar to the class component. We use the setTodo function to set our todo value in the onChange attribute of our input. We then have the same addItem function attached to the click of our Add Item button. The only difference we see here is that we don't create a list variable to pass into the hook. We could have avoided this in the class component but I think the readability when using the variable is much better. With the hook, I don't think the use of creating the list array beforehand is needed. We can spread the current array, add the new item, and then set the current todo back to an empty string so we can clear the input. Conclusion While using functional components with hooks is the new hotness, the state management is still very similar to the class components. If you're looking to start using function components with hooks over class components hopefully this post has helped you understand a little bit more about how to implement them. Top comments (2) Subscribe Personal Trusted User Create template Templates let you quickly answer FAQs or store snippets for re-use. Submit Preview Dismiss Collapse Expand forthebest forthebest forthebest Follow Joined Dec 26, 2020 • Feb 11 '21 Dropdown menu Copy link Hide thanks Like comment: Like comment: 1 like Like Comment button Reply Collapse Expand kevhines kevhines kevhines Follow A programmer first, then ran a comedy school for the UCB theater, now a programmer again. Location Maplewood, NJ Joined Jan 15, 2021 • Jan 18 '22 Dropdown menu Copy link Hide very clear! Like comment: Like comment: 1 like Like Comment button Reply Code of Conduct • Report abuse Are you sure you want to hide this comment? It will become hidden in your post, but will still be visible via the comment's permalink . Hide child comments as well Confirm For further actions, you may consider blocking this person and/or reporting abuse Logan Johnston Follow Full Stack Developer - React - Nodejs - Postgresql | USN Veteran | Web Design and Development Student Location San Diego, CA Joined Jun 29, 2020 Trending on DEV Community Hot How to Crack Any Software Developer Interview in 2026 (Updated for AI & Modern Hiring) # softwareengineering # programming # career # interview The First Week at a Startup Taught Me More Than I Expected # startup # beginners # career # learning From CDN to Pixel: A React App's Journey # react # programming # webdev # performance 💎 DEV Diamond Sponsors Thank you to our Diamond Sponsors for supporting the DEV Community Google AI is the official AI Model and Platform Partner of DEV Neon is the official database partner of DEV Algolia is the official search partner of DEV DEV Community — A space to discuss and keep up software development and manage your software career Home DEV++ Podcasts Videos DEV Education Tracks DEV Challenges DEV Help Advertise on DEV DEV Showcase About Contact Free Postgres Database Software comparisons Forem Shop Code of Conduct Privacy Policy Terms of Use Built on Forem — the open source software that powers DEV and other inclusive communities. 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https://dev.to/alibaba_tongyi_lab_25ad9f/nov28-2025-the-tongyi-weekly-your-weekly-dose-of-cutting-edge-ai-from-tongyi-lab-kbb#comments | Nov28, 2025 | The Tongyi Weekly: Your weekly dose of cutting-edge AI from Tongyi Lab - DEV Community Forem Feed Follow new Subforems to improve your feed DEV Community Follow A space to discuss and keep up software development and manage your software career Future Follow News and discussion of science and technology such as AI, VR, cryptocurrency, quantum computing, and more. Open Forem Follow A general discussion space for the Forem community. If it doesn't have a home elsewhere, it belongs here Gamers Forem Follow An inclusive community for gaming enthusiasts Music Forem Follow From composing and gigging to gear, hot music takes, and everything in between. Vibe Coding Forem Follow Discussing AI software development, and showing off what we're building. Popcorn Movies and TV Follow Movie and TV enthusiasm, criticism and everything in-between. DUMB DEV Community Follow Memes and software development shitposting Design Community Follow Web design, graphic design and everything in-between Security Forem Follow Your central hub for all things security. From ethical hacking and CTFs to GRC and career development, for beginners and pros alike Golf Forem Follow A community of golfers and golfing enthusiasts Crypto Forem Follow A collaborative community for all things Crypto—from Bitcoin to protocol development and DeFi to NFTs and market analysis. Parenting Follow A place for parents to the share the joys, challenges, and wisdom that come from raising kids. We're here for them and for each other. Forem Core Follow Discussing the core forem open source software project — features, bugs, performance, self-hosting. Maker Forem Follow A community for makers, hobbyists, and professionals to discuss Arduino, Raspberry Pi, 3D printing, and much more. HMPL.js Forem Follow For developers using HMPL.js to build fast, lightweight web apps. A space to share projects, ask questions, and discuss server-driven templating Dropdown menu Dropdown menu Skip to content Navigation menu Search Powered by Algolia Search Log in Create account DEV Community Close Add reaction Like Unicorn Exploding Head Raised Hands Fire Jump to Comments Save Boost More... Copy link Copy link Copied to Clipboard Share to X Share to LinkedIn Share to Facebook Share to Mastodon Share Post via... Report Abuse Tongyi Lab Posted on Nov 28, 2025 Nov28, 2025 | The Tongyi Weekly: Your weekly dose of cutting-edge AI from Tongyi Lab # ai # opensource # machinelearning # news Hello, community, This week, research and community converged in perfect harmony. On the global stage, our work on Gated Attention was honored with the NeurIPS 2025 Best Paper Award. And right here, in the open, we launched Z-Image: an open-source, 6-billion-parameter model that delivers top-tier image generation for everyone, everywhere. But as always, the real magic came from you. This week reminded us of a simple truth: Great AI isn’t built in isolation — it’s co-created. You read our papers.You fine-tune our models.You build tools we never imagined.And you push us to be better. 👉 Subscribe to The Tongyi Weekly and never miss a release: Subscribe Now： https://www.linkedin.com/build-relation/newsletter-follow?entityUrn=7392460924453945345 📣 Model Release & Updates Introducing Z-Image: A High Performance, Open, and Accessible Image Generation Model We are pleased to introduce Z-Image, an efficient 6-billion-parameter foundation model for image generation. Through systematic optimization, it proves that top-tier performance is achievable without relying on enormous model sizes, delivering strong results in photorealistic generation and bilingual text rendering that are comparable to leading commercial models. We are publicly releasing two specialized models on Z-Image: Z-Image-Turbo for generation and Z-Image-Edit for editing. The model code, weights, and an online demo are now publicly available to encourage community exploration and use. With this release, we aim to promote the development of generative models that are accessible, low-cost, and high-performance. 📄 Blog 📌 GitHub 📌 ModelScope 📌 HuggingFace 📌 Z-Image gallery P.S. Z-Image Turbo is already #1 on Hugging Face’s trending models and Spaces. Thank you, community — you’re moving faster than we are! 📚 Research Breakthroughs NeurIPS 2025 Best Paper Award We are deeply honored to announce that our paper“ Gated Attention for Large Language Models: Non-linearity, Sparsity, and Attention-Sink-Free ” has been awarded the NeurIPS 2025 Best Paper Award. Reflections from the Selection Committee: This paper represents a substantial amount of work that is possible only with access to industrial scale computing resources, and the authors’ sharing of the results of their work, which will advance the community’s understanding of attention in large language models, is highly commendable, especially in an environment where there has been a move away from open sharing of scientific results around LLMs. 📖 Read the announcement Qwen3-VL Technical Report Now on arXiv The full story behind Qwen3-VL is now out on arXiv From pretraining to post-training, architecture to infra, data to evaluation, we’ve packed in the details for anyone building on vision-language models. 3 models >1M downloads in just over a month Qwen3-VL-8B leads with 2M+ downloads Built on the shoulders of Qwen2.5-VL (2800+ citations in <10 months!) Whether you’re fine-tuning, deploying, or researching VLMs — this is your playbook. 📄 Read the full paper on arXiv 🧩 Ecosystem Highlights Turn Portraits Into Cartoons: Qwen-Image-Edit-2509-Caricature-LoRA from drbaph This LoRA from drbaph transforms input images into sketched caricature art with exaggerated features. It's an image-to-image model that takes your photo as input and creates humorous, artistic caricature representations of people and animal subjects with emphasized facial features and characteristics. 👉 Try it here Light Restoration V2: Qwen-Image-Edit-2509-Light_restoration from dx8152 dx8152 is moving at lightning speed! The V2 update of their Light Restoration LoRA now lets you scrub lighting from any reference image to build better training pairs. 👉 Try it here Day/Night Shift: Qwen-Edit-Loras from lividtm Need a clean Day/Night shift? lividtm has you covered. This LoRA for Qwen-Image-Edit-2509 handles 2K resolution while keeping scene details locked. Simple trigger words, high fidelity. 👉 Try it here 📬 Want More? Stay Updated. Every week, we bring you: ● New model releases & upgrades ● AI research breakthroughs ● Open-source tools you can use today ● Community highlights that inspire 👉 Subscribe to The Tongyi Weekly and never miss a release. Subscribe Now： https://www.linkedin.com/build-relation/newsletter-follow?entityUrn=7392460924453945345 Thank you for being part of this journey. Tongyi Lab is a research institution under Alibaba Group dedicated to artificial intelligence and foundation models, focusing on the research, development, and innovative applications of AI models across diverse domains. Its research spans large language models (LLMs), multimodal understanding and generation, visual AIGC, speech technologies, and more. Top comments (0) Subscribe Personal Trusted User Create template Templates let you quickly answer FAQs or store snippets for re-use. Submit Preview Dismiss Code of Conduct • Report abuse Are you sure you want to hide this comment? It will become hidden in your post, but will still be visible via the comment's permalink . Hide child comments as well Confirm For further actions, you may consider blocking this person and/or reporting abuse Tongyi Lab Follow We’re Tongyi Lab — the AI research institute under Alibaba Group, and the team behind Qwen, Wan, Tongyi Fun, and a growing ecosystem of models and frameworks loved by millions of developers worldwide. Joined Nov 7, 2025 More from Tongyi Lab Jan 9, 2026 | The Tongyi Weekly: Your weekly dose of cutting-edge AI from Tongyi Lab # ai # android # ios # news Dec 26, 2025 | The Tongyi Weekly: Your weekly dose of cutting-edge AI from Tongyi Lab # ai # news # opensource Dec 19, 2025 | The Tongyi Weekly: Your weekly dose of cutting-edge AI from Tongyi Lab # ai # opensource # llm # genai 💎 DEV Diamond Sponsors Thank you to our Diamond Sponsors for supporting the DEV Community Google AI is the official AI Model and Platform Partner of DEV Neon is the official database partner of DEV Algolia is the official search partner of DEV DEV Community — A space to discuss and keep up software development and manage your software career Home DEV++ Podcasts Videos DEV Education Tracks DEV Challenges DEV Help Advertise on DEV DEV Showcase About Contact Free Postgres Database Software comparisons Forem Shop Code of Conduct Privacy Policy Terms of Use Built on Forem — the open source software that powers DEV and other inclusive communities. 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https://dev.to/hoangleitvn/the-builds-that-last-manifesto-218c#comments | The Builds That Last Manifesto - DEV Community Forem Feed Follow new Subforems to improve your feed DEV Community Follow A space to discuss and keep up software development and manage your software career Future Follow News and discussion of science and technology such as AI, VR, cryptocurrency, quantum computing, and more. Open Forem Follow A general discussion space for the Forem community. If it doesn't have a home elsewhere, it belongs here Gamers Forem Follow An inclusive community for gaming enthusiasts Music Forem Follow From composing and gigging to gear, hot music takes, and everything in between. Vibe Coding Forem Follow Discussing AI software development, and showing off what we're building. Popcorn Movies and TV Follow Movie and TV enthusiasm, criticism and everything in-between. DUMB DEV Community Follow Memes and software development shitposting Design Community Follow Web design, graphic design and everything in-between Security Forem Follow Your central hub for all things security. From ethical hacking and CTFs to GRC and career development, for beginners and pros alike Golf Forem Follow A community of golfers and golfing enthusiasts Crypto Forem Follow A collaborative community for all things Crypto—from Bitcoin to protocol development and DeFi to NFTs and market analysis. Parenting Follow A place for parents to the share the joys, challenges, and wisdom that come from raising kids. We're here for them and for each other. Forem Core Follow Discussing the core forem open source software project — features, bugs, performance, self-hosting. Maker Forem Follow A community for makers, hobbyists, and professionals to discuss Arduino, Raspberry Pi, 3D printing, and much more. HMPL.js Forem Follow For developers using HMPL.js to build fast, lightweight web apps. A space to share projects, ask questions, and discuss server-driven templating Dropdown menu Dropdown menu Skip to content Navigation menu Search Powered by Algolia Search Log in Create account DEV Community Close Add reaction Like Unicorn Exploding Head Raised Hands Fire Jump to Comments Save Boost More... Copy link Copy link Copied to Clipboard Share to X Share to LinkedIn Share to Facebook Share to Mastodon Share Post via... Report Abuse Hoang Le Posted on Jan 11 The Builds That Last Manifesto # productivity # programming # architecture # career Originally published on Builds That Last . I've been building and leading engineering teams for 15 years. Over 50 projects. Startups, enterprises, legacy systems, greenfield builds. Same pattern every time. Teams ship fast. Then they slow down. Not because engineers got lazy. Because the foundation was never there. At my company, we maintain systems 20+ years old. No documentation. No standards. When we ask stakeholders about business logic, they say "read the code". My teams sometimes decompile binary files just to understand what's inside. Debug at runtime because that's the only way to see how things work. Previous teams deployed code to AWS without committing to source control. Gone. This is what engineering looks like for most of us. Not the AI demos. Not the apps shipped in a weekend. The gap between posts and reality You'll see posts about vibe coding, AI-augmented development, shipping apps in hours. I'm not saying AI isn't real. I use these tools every day. The productivity gains are real. But there's a gap between what people post and what I see in actual projects. The posts show demos that work. Reality is production systems that break. The posts celebrate shipping fast. Reality is teams spending months paying back technical debt. The demo works. The demo always works. It's what comes after that separates software that lasts from software that collapses. The iceberg problem What you see is 20% above water. The shiny demos. The fast shipping. Vibe coding, agentic AI, apps built in hours. What you don't see is the 80% below: → Maintenance → Technical debt → Engineers connecting systems never meant to work together → Data inconsistencies accumulated over years → Teams spending days understanding what the previous developer was thinking That 80% is where my teams spend most of our time. And it's where the real lessons are. The speed trap I see this pattern repeat. A team starts fast. AI tools, modern stack, motivated engineers. First version ships in weeks. Everyone celebrates. Then users show up. Edge cases appear. The payment flow breaks. Data sync fails silently. Features that worked in demo crash under real load. Suddenly the team that was "moving fast" spends months fixing things. Not building new features. Just paying back debt from shipping without foundation. Leadership gets frustrated. "Why is the team slow now?" The team isn't slow. They're doing work that should have been done upfront. Speed without foundation creates the illusion of progress. Then reality catches up. Maintenance costs more than building Here's something most people don't think about until it's too late. Maintaining software costs more than building it from scratch. Think about repairing a house. You don't just fix the broken part. You investigate the structure. Remove old materials. Work around things that can't be changed. Then build the new thing. Software is the same. When you inherit a system without documentation, without standards, every change becomes an archaeology project. You spend more time understanding than building. The time you "save" by skipping foundation gets paid back with interest during maintenance. The AI paradox AI makes code generation 10x faster. That's real. AI also increases cognitive load by 30-40%. When AI generates code, someone still needs to verify it's secure. Check for edge cases. Understand the logic before shipping. Maintain it when something breaks. AI doesn't eliminate this work. It changes who's responsible for catching problems. Anthropic's CEO said 90% of their internal code is now AI-generated. The follow-up: "We're not replacing engineers". The 10% humans handle? That's the leverage zone. Architecture decisions. Debugging complex problems. Understanding why something should work, not just what it should do. AI is a turbo, not a robot. Good foundation? AI makes you faster at building good software. Bad foundation? AI makes you faster at building bad software. What this means for engineers The fundamentals matter more than ever. Everyone has access to AI now. The differentiator isn't who prompts better. It's who understands what they're building deeply enough to know when AI helps and when it hurts. Own your code. "The AI wrote it" isn't an excuse when something breaks at 2am. You shipped it. You're responsible. Read the code. Understand the logic. Ship with confidence. The 80% below water is where you build real skills. Legacy systems, maintenance, debugging. Not glamorous. But it's where you learn how software actually behaves. Don't avoid it. Embrace it. What this means for leaders You're only seeing 20% of what your team deals with. The demos work. Sprint reports look fine. But your team might be drowning in the 80% you don't see. The legacy code. Missing documentation. Tribal knowledge that walks out when someone leaves. Buying tools is easy. Training is hard. Teams that succeed with AI invested in foundation first. Standards, process, documentation. Then added AI. Teams that struggle added tools to existing chaos. Now they have faster chaos. Remove friction before adding speed. When you want to go faster, the instinct is to add more. More tools, more people, more pressure. Usually, the answer is to remove things. Remove blockers. Remove unnecessary process. Remove friction slowing your team down. The bottom line Real speed comes from clarity, not from typing faster. In the AI era, shipping is easy. Building to last is what matters. Those legacy systems with no documentation? They taught me more than any greenfield project. Not because they were well-built. Because they showed what happens when foundation is missing. Every time I build something new, I think about the engineer maintaining it in 10 years. Will they understand our decisions? Can they change things confidently? Or will they be stuck doing archaeology? That's what foundation means. Building for the people who come after. What's your experience with the 80% below water? I write about foundation-first engineering at Builds That Last . Top comments (0) Subscribe Personal Trusted User Create template Templates let you quickly answer FAQs or store snippets for re-use. Submit Preview Dismiss Code of Conduct • Report abuse Are you sure you want to hide this comment? It will become hidden in your post, but will still be visible via the comment's permalink . Hide child comments as well Confirm For further actions, you may consider blocking this person and/or reporting abuse Hoang Le Follow Engineering leader. Founder @ INNOMIZE. Building cloud-native systems for startups. Writing about platform engineering and technical leadership at Builds that Last. Location Vietnam Education The Degree of Engineer Information Technology Work Co-Founder, CEO, CTO at INNOMIZE Joined Oct 26, 2019 Trending on DEV Community Hot If a problem can be solved without AI, does AI actually make it better? # ai # architecture # discuss Prompt Engineering Won’t Fix Your Architecture # discuss # career # ai # programming MAWA - El lenguaje simple en sintaxis como Python de bajo nivel. Parte 3, Condicionales. # programming # beginners # showdev # codenewbie 💎 DEV Diamond Sponsors Thank you to our Diamond Sponsors for supporting the DEV Community Google AI is the official AI Model and Platform Partner of DEV Neon is the official database partner of DEV Algolia is the official search partner of DEV DEV Community — A space to discuss and keep up software development and manage your software career Home DEV++ Podcasts Videos DEV Education Tracks DEV Challenges DEV Help Advertise on DEV DEV Showcase About Contact Free Postgres Database Software comparisons Forem Shop Code of Conduct Privacy Policy Terms of Use Built on Forem — the open source software that powers DEV and other inclusive communities. Made with love and Ruby on Rails . DEV Community © 2016 - 2026. We're a place where coders share, stay up-to-date and grow their careers. Log in Create account | 2026-01-13T08:49:15 |
https://dev.to/composiodev | Composio - DEV Community Forem Feed Follow new Subforems to improve your feed DEV Community Follow A space to discuss and keep up software development and manage your software career Future Follow News and discussion of science and technology such as AI, VR, cryptocurrency, quantum computing, and more. Open Forem Follow A general discussion space for the Forem community. If it doesn't have a home elsewhere, it belongs here Gamers Forem Follow An inclusive community for gaming enthusiasts Music Forem Follow From composing and gigging to gear, hot music takes, and everything in between. Vibe Coding Forem Follow Discussing AI software development, and showing off what we're building. Popcorn Movies and TV Follow Movie and TV enthusiasm, criticism and everything in-between. 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A space to share projects, ask questions, and discuss server-driven templating Dropdown menu Dropdown menu Skip to content Navigation menu Search Powered by Algolia Search Log in Create account DEV Community Close Follow Organization actions Composio Making AI Agents Actually Useful Ship reliable integrations for AI Agents and LLM Apps with tools (across CRMs, HRMs, Ticketing, Accounting, and more) while managing user authentication. Location San Francisco, CA Joined Joined on Jul 11, 2024 Twitter logo GitHub logo External link icon Support email tech@composio.dev Employees 11 Meet the team Post 138 posts published Member 14 members How Rube MCP Solves Context Overload When Using Hundreds of MCP Servers Anmol Baranwal Anmol Baranwal Anmol Baranwal Follow Jan 12 How Rube MCP Solves Context Overload When Using Hundreds of MCP Servers # mcp # productivity # programming # ai 23 reactions Comments Add Comment 17 min read Function Calling With Google Gemini 3 - Google ADK & Google Genai Developer Harsh Developer Harsh Developer Harsh Follow Dec 29 '25 Function Calling With Google Gemini 3 - Google ADK & Google Genai # googleaichallenge # gemini # resources # ai 13 reactions Comments 2 comments 12 min read Ministral 3 3B Local Setup Guide with MCP Tool Calling 🔥 Shrijal Acharya Shrijal Acharya Shrijal Acharya Follow Dec 24 '25 Ministral 3 3B Local Setup Guide with MCP Tool Calling 🔥 # ai # mcp # productivity # tutorial 41 reactions Comments 3 comments 9 min read Agentforce Actions Guide (2026): Native Flows vs. MuleSoft vs. External Services Manveer Chawla Manveer Chawla Manveer Chawla Follow Dec 21 '25 Agentforce Actions Guide (2026): Native Flows vs. MuleSoft vs. External Services # tooling # agents # ai # salesforce 11 reactions Comments 1 comment 8 min read Outgrowing Zapier, Make, and n8n for AI Agents: The Production Migration Blueprint Manveer Chawla Manveer Chawla Manveer Chawla Follow Dec 20 '25 Outgrowing Zapier, Make, and n8n for AI Agents: The Production Migration Blueprint # productivity # agents # tooling # ai 11 reactions Comments Add Comment 12 min read Enterprise AI Agent Management: Governance, Security & Control Guide (2026) Manveer Chawla Manveer Chawla Manveer Chawla Follow Dec 20 '25 Enterprise AI Agent Management: Governance, Security & Control Guide (2026) # ai # governance # security # agents 11 reactions Comments Add Comment 9 min read Deepseek 3.2 Speciale vs Claude 4.5 Sonnet for agentic coding Developer Harsh Developer Harsh Developer Harsh Follow Dec 16 '25 Deepseek 3.2 Speciale vs Claude 4.5 Sonnet for agentic coding # opensource # deepseek # agents # ai 1 reaction Comments Add Comment 5 min read The 2025 AI Agent Report: Why AI Agents Fail in Production and the 2026 Integration Roadmap Manveer Chawla Manveer Chawla Manveer Chawla Follow Dec 1 '25 The 2025 AI Agent Report: Why AI Agents Fail in Production and the 2026 Integration Roadmap # ai # agents # rag # mcp 7 reactions Comments Add Comment 11 min read loading... 💎 DEV Diamond Sponsors Thank you to our Diamond Sponsors for supporting the DEV Community Google AI is the official AI Model and Platform Partner of DEV Neon is the official database partner of DEV Algolia is the official search partner of DEV DEV Community — A space to discuss and keep up software development and manage your software career Home DEV++ Podcasts Videos DEV Education Tracks DEV Challenges DEV Help Advertise on DEV DEV Showcase About Contact Free Postgres Database Software comparisons Forem Shop Code of Conduct Privacy Policy Terms of Use Built on Forem — the open source software that powers DEV and other inclusive communities. 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https://dev.to/anand12 | #WithAnand - DEV Community Forem Feed Follow new Subforems to improve your feed DEV Community Follow A space to discuss and keep up software development and manage your software career Future Follow News and discussion of science and technology such as AI, VR, cryptocurrency, quantum computing, and more. Open Forem Follow A general discussion space for the Forem community. If it doesn't have a home elsewhere, it belongs here Gamers Forem Follow An inclusive community for gaming enthusiasts Music Forem Follow From composing and gigging to gear, hot music takes, and everything in between. Vibe Coding Forem Follow Discussing AI software development, and showing off what we're building. Popcorn Movies and TV Follow Movie and TV enthusiasm, criticism and everything in-between. DUMB DEV Community Follow Memes and software development shitposting Design Community Follow Web design, graphic design and everything in-between Security Forem Follow Your central hub for all things security. From ethical hacking and CTFs to GRC and career development, for beginners and pros alike Golf Forem Follow A community of golfers and golfing enthusiasts Crypto Forem Follow A collaborative community for all things Crypto—from Bitcoin to protocol development and DeFi to NFTs and market analysis. Parenting Follow A place for parents to the share the joys, challenges, and wisdom that come from raising kids. We're here for them and for each other. Forem Core Follow Discussing the core forem open source software project — features, bugs, performance, self-hosting. Maker Forem Follow A community for makers, hobbyists, and professionals to discuss Arduino, Raspberry Pi, 3D printing, and much more. HMPL.js Forem Follow For developers using HMPL.js to build fast, lightweight web apps. A space to share projects, ask questions, and discuss server-driven templating Dropdown menu Dropdown menu Skip to content Navigation menu Search Powered by Algolia Search Log in Create account Forem Close View all podcasts #WithAnand Follow Latest episodes 15 Recommended Books For Computer Science Students #WithAnand, May 12 '22 8 Lucrative Ways To Earn Money As A Writer #WithAnand, Dec 30 '21 25 Must-Visit Killer Websites For Developers #WithAnand, Dec 7 '21 Open Source Best Practices #WithAnand, Nov 20 '21 10 Bad Coding Habits You Need to Put an End to Right Now #WithAnand, Nov 12 '21 Are You A Coder? Here Are 20 Top Tips From The Coding Community #WithAnand, Nov 10 '21 Introduction to Web Development #WithAnand, Nov 8 '21 Top 10 Technology Trends of 2021 #WithAnand, Nov 7 '21 7 Things You Should Know Before You Try Coding #WithAnand, Nov 6 '21 Top 10 Git Commands Every Developer Should Know #WithAnand, Oct 26 '21 How To Contribute To Open-Source Projects As A Beginner #WithAnand, Oct 14 '21 Everything you need to know about Hackathons #WithAnand, Oct 6 '21 Cryptocurrency: The Future #WithAnand, Sep 26 '21 New World Of Unemployment: The Useless Class #WithAnand, Sep 16 '21 Hustle Culture #WithAnand, Sep 7 '21 The Keyboard Warrior: Irfan Hafiz #WithAnand, Sep 6 '21 What is Open Source #WithAnand, Aug 22 '21 The Invite-Only chat App: Clubhouse #WithAnand, Jul 17 '21 New update of Battlegrounds Mobile India #WithAnand, Jul 13 '21 Filter Apps for yourself as Student Developer #WithAnand, Jul 10 '21 Browse 💎 DEV Diamond Sponsors Thank you to our Diamond Sponsors for supporting the DEV Community Google AI is the official AI Model and Platform Partner of DEV Neon is the official database partner of DEV Algolia is the official search partner of DEV Forem — A space to discuss and keep up software development and manage your software career Home DEV++ Podcasts Videos DEV Education Tracks DEV Challenges DEV Help Advertise on DEV DEV Showcase About Contact Free Postgres Database Software comparisons Forem Shop Code of Conduct Privacy Policy Terms of Use Built on Forem — the open source software that powers DEV and other inclusive communities. Made with love and Ruby on Rails . Forem © 2016 - 2026. We're a place where coders share, stay up-to-date and grow their careers. Log in Create account | 2026-01-13T08:49:15 |
https://dev.to/peacebinflow/-mindseye-ledger-first-ai-architecture-3a1d | # MindsEye: Ledger-First AI Architecture - DEV Community Forem Feed Follow new Subforems to improve your feed DEV Community Follow A space to discuss and keep up software development and manage your software career Future Follow News and discussion of science and technology such as AI, VR, cryptocurrency, quantum computing, and more. Open Forem Follow A general discussion space for the Forem community. If it doesn't have a home elsewhere, it belongs here Gamers Forem Follow An inclusive community for gaming enthusiasts Music Forem Follow From composing and gigging to gear, hot music takes, and everything in between. Vibe Coding Forem Follow Discussing AI software development, and showing off what we're building. Popcorn Movies and TV Follow Movie and TV enthusiasm, criticism and everything in-between. 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A space to share projects, ask questions, and discuss server-driven templating Dropdown menu Dropdown menu Skip to content Navigation menu Search Powered by Algolia Search Log in Create account DEV Community Close Add reaction Like Unicorn Exploding Head Raised Hands Fire Jump to Comments Save Boost More... Copy link Copy link Copied to Clipboard Share to X Share to LinkedIn Share to Facebook Share to Mastodon Share Post via... Report Abuse PEACEBINFLOW Posted on Jan 13 # MindsEye: Ledger-First AI Architecture # devchallenge # googleaichallenge # portfolio # gemini New Year, New You Portfolio Challenge Submission 2. Core System Components System Architecture ┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐ │ INTERFACE LAYER │ │ ┌─────────────┐ ┌─────────────┐ ┌──────────────┐ │ │ │ Dashboard │ │ Explorer │ │ Explanation │ │ │ └─────────────┘ └─────────────┘ └──────────────┘ │ └──────────────────────────┬──────────────────────────────┘ │ ┌──────────────────────────▼──────────────────────────────┐ │ QUERY LAYER │ │ HTTP API │ SQL Interface │ CLI │ └──────────────────────────┬──────────────────────────────┘ │ ┌──────────────────────────▼──────────────────────────────┐ │ PATTERN LAYER (MindsEye) │ │ Transitions │ Policies │ Decisions │ Focus Logic │ └──────────────────────────┬──────────────────────────────┘ │ ┌──────────────────────────▼──────────────────────────────┐ │ LEDGER LAYER │ │ Append-Only Event Nodes │ Immutable History │ └──────────────────────────┬──────────────────────────────┘ │ ┌──────────────────────────▼──────────────────────────────┐ │ INGESTION LAYER │ │ Tool Signals │ Repo Events │ Workflow Triggers │ └─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘ Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode Component Specifications Ingestion Layer // Event ingestion contract interface IngestionEvent { source : string ; // Origin system (repo, CLI, API) timestamp : number ; // Unix epoch payload : unknown ; // Raw signal data metadata : { branch ?: string ; commit ?: string ; user ?: string ; }; } class Ingestion { async ingest ( event : IngestionEvent ): Promise < NodeID > { const validated = this . validate ( event ); const nodeID = await this . pattern . process ( validated ); return nodeID ; } } Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode Ledger Layer // Node schema interface LedgerNode { id : string ; // UUID type : string ; // Classification parent : string | null ; // Previous node children : string []; // Subsequent nodes timestamp : number ; data : { input : unknown ; output : unknown ; metadata : Record < string , unknown > ; }; focus : string ; // Active perspective identifier } // Ledger implementation class Ledger { private nodes : Map < string , LedgerNode > = new Map (); append ( node : LedgerNode ): void { if ( this . nodes . has ( node . id )) { throw new Error ( ' Ledger violation: attempted overwrite ' ); } this . nodes . set ( node . id , Object . freeze ( node )); } query ( filter : LedgerQuery ): LedgerNode [] { return Array . from ( this . nodes . values ()) . filter ( filter . predicate ) . sort (( a , b ) => a . timestamp - b . timestamp ); } } Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode Pattern Layer (MindsEye) // Pattern engine interface Transition { from : string ; // Source node ID to : string ; // Target node ID condition : ( node : LedgerNode ) => boolean ; transform : ( input : unknown ) => unknown ; } class MindsEye { private transitions : Transition [] = []; async process ( input : IngestionEvent ): Promise < string > { const currentNode = this . ledger . getCurrent (); const transition = this . selectTransition ( currentNode , input ); const newNode : LedgerNode = { id : generateUUID (), type : transition . to , parent : currentNode ?. id || null , children : [], timestamp : Date . now (), data : { input : input . payload , output : transition . transform ( input . payload ), metadata : input . metadata }, focus : input . metadata . focus || ' global ' }; this . ledger . append ( newNode ); return newNode . id ; } } Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode Query Layer -- SQL interface to ledger CREATE VIEW ledger_nodes AS SELECT id , type , parent , timestamp , data ->> 'input' as input , data ->> 'output' as output , focus FROM ledger ORDER BY timestamp DESC ; -- Query by focus SELECT * FROM ledger_nodes WHERE focus = 'feature/auth' ORDER BY timestamp ; Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode # CLI interface $ mindseye query --focus = "main" --type = "decision" $ mindseye trace --node = "abc-123" --depth = 5 $ mindseye fork --from = "def-456" --focus = "experiment" Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode 3. Workflow Patterns Pattern-Based Execution Workflows are not scripts. They are patterns of valid state transitions. // Traditional workflow (imperative) function traditionalWorkflow ( repo : string ) { const files = scanRepo ( repo ); const analyzed = analyzeFiles ( files ); const report = generateReport ( analyzed ); return report ; } // Pattern-based workflow (declarative) const workflow : Pattern = { nodes : [ ' scan ' , ' analyze ' , ' report ' ], edges : [ { from : ' scan ' , to : ' analyze ' , condition : hasFiles }, { from : ' analyze ' , to : ' report ' , condition : hasAnalysis }, { from : ' analyze ' , to : ' scan ' , condition : needsMoreData } // Branch! ], artifacts : { ' scan ' : ( node ) => node . data . files , ' analyze ' : ( node ) => node . data . insights , ' report ' : ( node ) => node . data . document } }; Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode Example: Prompt Execution Pattern STATE: idle ↓ [prompt received] NODE: prompt.received ↓ [validate] NODE: prompt.validated ↓ [execute] NODE: execution.started ↓ [complete] NODE: execution.completed ↓ [generate artifact] NODE: artifact.created ↓ [shift focus] FOCUS: artifact.view Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode Each arrow is a ledger entry. Each NODE is immutable. Decision Fork Pattern NODE: decision.required ↓ [evaluate] NODE: decision.evaluated ├─ [option A] → FOCUS: branch/option-a ├─ [option B] → FOCUS: branch/option-b └─ [option C] → FOCUS: branch/option-c Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode All three branches exist simultaneously. Focus determines which one is "active." 4. Prompt-Driven Development Prompts as First-Class Objects Prompts are not instructions sent to a model. They are versioned, forkable, traceable artifacts in the ledger. interface Prompt { id : string ; version : number ; parent : string | null ; // Prompt lineage template : string ; variables : Record < string , string > ; metadata : { author : string ; timestamp : number ; effectiveness : number ; // Outcome quality metric }; } class PromptRegistry { private prompts : Map < string , Prompt [] > = new Map (); register ( prompt : Prompt ): string { const versions = this . prompts . get ( prompt . id ) || []; versions . push ( prompt ); this . prompts . set ( prompt . id , versions ); // Ledger entry this . ledger . append ({ type : ' prompt.registered ' , data : { prompt } }); return prompt . id ; } fork ( sourceId : string , modifications : Partial < Prompt > ): Prompt { const source = this . getLatest ( sourceId ); const forked : Prompt = { ... source , id : generateUUID (), parent : sourceId , version : 1 , ... modifications }; this . register ( forked ); return forked ; } } Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode Prompt Lineage PROMPT: analyze-code-v1 ↓ [refined] PROMPT: analyze-code-v2 ↓ [forked for Python] PROMPT: analyze-python-v1 ↓ [specialized] PROMPT: analyze-python-async-v1 Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode Feedback Loop: Prompt → Code → Ledger ┌─────────────┐ │ PROMPT │ └──────┬──────┘ │ [execute] ▼ ┌─────────────┐ │ CODE │ └──────┬──────┘ │ [run] ▼ ┌─────────────┐ │ LEDGER │ └──────┬──────┘ │ [analyze] ▼ ┌─────────────┐ │ PROMPT v+1 │ (refined based on outcome) └─────────────┘ Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode The system learns not by adjusting weights, but by evolving prompts based on ledger patterns. 5. Reusability & Forkability The Same Pattern, Different Focus The MindsEye architecture is focus-invariant . The same pattern can generate entirely different systems by changing focus. // Base pattern: content analysis const basePattern : Pattern = { nodes : [ ' ingest ' , ' parse ' , ' analyze ' , ' output ' ], edges : [ { from : ' ingest ' , to : ' parse ' }, { from : ' parse ' , to : ' analyze ' }, { from : ' analyze ' , to : ' output ' } ] }; // Focus A: Security analysis const securitySystem = applyFocus ( basePattern , { focus : ' security ' , filters : [ ' vulnerabilities ' , ' threats ' ], output : ' security-report ' }); // Focus B: Performance analysis const performanceSystem = applyFocus ( basePattern , { focus : ' performance ' , filters : [ ' bottlenecks ' , ' optimizations ' ], output : ' performance-report ' }); // Focus C: Documentation generation const docsSystem = applyFocus ( basePattern , { focus : ' documentation ' , filters : [ ' public-api ' , ' examples ' ], output : ' api-docs ' }); Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode All three systems: Use the same pattern Have different focuses Generate different ledgers Remain architecturally coherent Coherence Preservation No matter how many times the pattern is forked, it remains coherent to the original architecture because: Structural invariants are preserved : Node types, edge types, and transition rules remain constant Focus only affects interpretation : The pattern itself is unchanged Ledgers share a common origin : All forks trace back to the same root node function validateCoherence ( ledgerA : Ledger , ledgerB : Ledger ): boolean { const originA = ledgerA . getOrigin (); const originB = ledgerB . getOrigin (); // Both ledgers must share root ancestry return originA . ancestorOf ( originB ) || originB . ancestorOf ( originA ); } Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode This system is not a product—it is a language for building systems. SECTION B — Code Mathematics & Multi-Branch Ledger Emergence 1. Mathematical Objects Formal Definitions Node (N) A labeled state derived from code execution, semantic interpretation, or focus projection. N = (id, type, parent, data, focus, timestamp) Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode where: id ∈ UUID type ∈ NodeTypes parent ∈ N ∪ {∅} data: Input × Output × Metadata focus ∈ FocusSpace timestamp ∈ ℝ⁺ Edge (E) A transition between nodes caused by execution, interpretation, or focus shift. E = (source, target, condition, transform) Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode where: source, target ∈ N condition: N → {true, false} transform: Input → Output Ledger (L) A totally ordered set of nodes with append-only constraints. L = {N₁, N₂, ..., Nₙ} Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode where: ∀i < j: Nᵢ.timestamp ≤ Nⱼ.timestamp ∀N ∈ L: N is immutable L supports only append(N) operation Focus Operator (𝓕) Collapses superposition of possible views into a local perspective. 𝓕: L × FocusSpace → L' where L' ⊆ L 𝓕(L, f) = {N ∈ L | N.focus = f ∨ N.focus = 'global'} Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode The focus operator acts as an observer , determining which nodes are "visible" from a given perspective. Multiple focuses can exist simultaneously over the same ledger without contradiction. Pattern Function (𝓟) Maps inputs to state transitions. 𝓟: Input × L → N × E Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode Given input i and ledger L : 𝓟(i, L) = (n, e) where: n = new node derived from i and context of L e = edge connecting L.last to n Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode Language Influence (𝓛) Captures how different programming languages alter execution patterns and binary outcomes. 𝓛: Code × Language → BinaryPattern Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode For identical logic ℓ : 𝓛(ℓ, Python) ≠ 𝓛(ℓ, JavaScript) ≠ 𝓛(ℓ, C) Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode Each produces distinct binary artifacts, which influence ledger structure. 2. CLI as a Mathematical Surface The CLI as a Projection Surface The command line interface is not merely a user interface—it is a mathematical surface where system state is projected and manipulated. CLI: SystemState → Projection Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode Every command is a generator function that produces nodes and edges: $ mindseye scan repo/ → Generates: N_scan = ( id : uuid () , type : 'repo.scan' , ... ) E_scan = ( source : N_prev, target: N_scan, ... ) → Appends to ledger L → Returns projection of N_scan Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode CLI as Ledger-Producing Machine Every CLI interaction follows this pattern: Command → Parse → Execute → Generate Node → Append Ledger → Shift Focus → Output Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode class CLI { async execute ( command : string ): Promise < Output > { // 1. Parse command const parsed = this . parser . parse ( command ); // 2. Generate node const node : LedgerNode = { id : generateUUID (), type : `cli. ${ parsed . command } ` , parent : this . ledger . getCurrent ()?. id || null , children : [], timestamp : Date . now (), data : { input : parsed . args , output : null , // Populated after execution metadata : { command : command } }, focus : parsed . focus || ' global ' }; // 3. Execute try { const result = await this . executor . run ( parsed ); node . data . output = result ; // 4. Append to ledger this . ledger . append ( node ); // 5. Shift focus if needed if ( parsed . focus ) { this . context . setFocus ( parsed . focus ); } // 6. Return projection return this . project ( node ); } catch ( error ) { // Errors are branches, not failures const errorNode = { ... node , type : ` ${ node . type } .error` , data : { ... node . data , output : error } }; this . ledger . append ( errorNode ); return this . project ( errorNode ); } } } Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode Every Output Has Focus $ mindseye query --focus = "main" → NODE: query.executed → LEDGER ENTRY CREATED: { id : "abc-123" , focus: "main" , ... } → FOCUS: main → OUTPUT: [ Filtered view of ledger where focus = "main" ] $ mindseye query --focus = "feature/auth" → NODE: query.executed → LEDGER ENTRY CREATED: { id : "def-456" , focus: "feature/auth" , ... } → FOCUS: feature/auth → OUTPUT: [ Filtered view of ledger where focus = "feature/auth" ] Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode Same ledger, different focus, different output. Both are true. Errors as Branches $ mindseye analyze invalid-file.txt → NODE: analyze.started → NODE: analyze.error → LEDGER ENTRY CREATED → FOCUS SHIFTED TO: error-handling → NEW BRANCH: error-handling/invalid-file $ mindseye explore --branch = "error-handling/invalid-file" → View ledger from error branch perspective Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode In traditional systems, errors terminate execution. In MindsEye, errors create valid alternative branches in the decision tree. 3. Patterned Binary & Language Effects Code Mathematics Traditional mathematics operates on numbers and abstract symbols. Code mathematics operates on executable patterns that produce binary artifacts. # Python: dynamic typing, interpreted, GIL def fibonacci ( n ): if n <= 1 : return n return fibonacci ( n - 1 ) + fibonacci ( n - 2 ) Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode // JavaScript: event loop, JIT compilation, async function fibonacci ( n ) { if ( n <= 1 ) return n ; return fibonacci ( n - 1 ) + fibonacci ( n - 2 ); } Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode // C: compiled, manual memory, hardware-close int fibonacci ( int n ) { if ( n <= 1 ) return n ; return fibonacci ( n - 1 ) + fibonacci ( n - 2 ); } Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode Identical logic. Different languages. Different binary patterns: Python binary: [bytecode] → CPython VM → system calls JavaScript binary: [source] → V8 JIT → optimized machine code C binary: [source] → gcc → direct machine code Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode Language Influence on Ledger Structure Each language produces different execution traces: const pythonTrace : LedgerNode [] = [ { type : ' interpret.start ' , data : { language : ' python ' }}, { type : ' function.call ' , data : { name : ' fibonacci ' , n : 5 }}, { type : ' recursion.depth ' , data : { level : 1 }}, { type : ' recursion.depth ' , data : { level : 2 }}, // ... deep recursion due to no tail-call optimization { type : ' interpret.complete ' , data : { result : 5 }} ]; const cTrace : LedgerNode [] = [ { type : ' compile.start ' , data : { language : ' c ' }}, { type : ' optimization.applied ' , data : { type : ' inline ' }}, { type : ' execute.native ' , data : { cycles : 127 }}, { type : ' execute.complete ' , data : { result : 5 }} ]; Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode Same algorithm, different ledgers. The language is part of the pattern. 4. Semantic Branching Example Origin Sentence "The boy is on top of the tree and he might fall down." This sentence contains multiple embedded perspectives. Traditional analysis extracts a single "meaning." MindsEye extracts multiple coherent ledgers by shifting focus. Ledger A: Focus on the Boy ORIGIN: "The boy is on top of the tree and he might fall down." ↓ [focus: boy] NODE: subject.identified {entity: "boy"} ↓ NODE: state.located {location: "on tree"} ↓ NODE: state.elevated {height: "high"} ↓ NODE: risk.exposure {type: "potential fall"} ↓ NODE: concern.safety {subject: "boy"} Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode Ledger A perspective: The boy is in a dangerous position and might get hurt. Ledger B: Focus on the Fall ORIGIN: "The boy is on top of the tree and he might fall down." ↓ [focus: fall] NODE: event.potential {type: "fall"} ↓ NODE: physics.gravity {direction: "downward"} ↓ NODE: force.impact {surface: "ground"} ↓ NODE: consequence.injury {severity: "possible"} ↓ NODE: prevention.required {action: "intervention"} Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode Ledger B perspective: A fall event is possible and requires physics-based analysis and prevention. Ledger C: Focus on the Tree ORIGIN: "The boy is on top of the tree and he might fall down." ↓ [focus: tree] NODE: object.tree {type: "climbable"} ↓ NODE: structure.height {measurement: "tall"} ↓ NODE: usage.climbing {activity: "recreational"} ↓ NODE: property.stability {status: "supporting weight"} ↓ NODE: environment.context {setting: "outdoor"} Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode Ledger C perspective: The tree is a structural object being used for climbing. Focus Creates Truth, Not Contradiction All three ledgers: Derive from the same origin sentence Contain different nodes Express different patterns Are simultaneously true There is no contradiction because each ledger represents a valid projection of the origin through a different focus operator: 𝓕(Origin, "boy") → Ledger A 𝓕(Origin, "fall") → Ledger B 𝓕(Origin, "tree") → Ledger C Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode The origin remains constant. Focus determines which aspect becomes visible. 5. Multi-Branch System Architecture Repository Communication via CLI REPO_A REPO_B REPO_C │ │ │ │ $ mindseye emit │ │ → event.emitted │ │ │ $ mindseye listen │ │ → event.received │ │ → processing... │ │ $ mindseye emit │ │ │ $ mindseye listen │ │ │ → event.received │ │ │ → ledger.updated Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode Repositories don't share databases. They emit and consume events via CLI , and each maintains its own ledger. Ledgers Emerge from Subsets LEDGER_GLOBAL = {N₁, N₂, N₃, N₄, N₅, N₆, N₇, N₈} 𝓕(LEDGER_GLOBAL, "python") → {N₁, N₃, N₅, N₇} = LEDGER_PYTHON 𝓕(LEDGER_GLOBAL, "docs") → {N₂, N₄, N₆, N₈} = LEDGER_DOCS 𝓕(LEDGER_PYTHON, "async") → {N₃, N₇} = LEDGER_PYTHON_ASYNC Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode Ledgers are not isolated. They are projections and subsets of each other, depending on focus. 6. Closing Principle In traditional systems, meaning is stored as data. You retrieve it, and it is what it is. In MindsEye, meaning is not stored. Meaning is derived by applying focus to patterned state. Traditional: Meaning = Database[key] MindsEye: Meaning = 𝓕(Ledger, focus) Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode The same ledger contains infinite potential meanings . Focus determines which meaning is observed. This is not relativism. This is perspective-aware truth : The ledger is objective (immutable, append-only) The focus is subjective (chosen by observer) The meaning is derived (computed from ledger + focus) All three aspects are required. Remove any one, and the system collapses. Meaning is not stored. Meaning is derived through focus across patterned state. SECTION C — Live Branching Data + Pattern Motion Simulating Portfolio Build as Living Ledger The Branching Universe Model Non-Linear Multi-Repo Development Traditional version control treats branches as linear paths that eventually merge back. MindsEye treats the entire development process as a directed acyclic graph (DAG) where: Any node can fork into multiple parallel realities Merges are first-class nodes, not just reconciliation events Errors create valid sub-ledgers, not termination states Focus filters the graph into coherent narratives Visual Comparison: Traditional branching: MindsEye branching: main n1 (origin) │ ╱│╲╲ ├─ feature ╱ │ ╲╲ │ └─ merge n2 n3 n4 n5 ├─ hotfix │╲ ╲│╱ ╱│ │ └─ merge │ ╲ n6 ╱ │ └─ ... │ n7 n8 │ ╲ │ ╱ │ ╲ │ ╱ n9(error) n10(merge) Simulation Context: Building This Portfolio We simulate the development of the MindsEye portfolio itself as a multi-repo ecosystem: REPO ECOSYSTEM: ├─ mindseye-docs (this document) ├─ mindseye-ledger-core (core engine) ├─ mindseye-dashboard (UI components) ├─ mindseye-cli (command interface) └─ mindscript-templates (prompt library) Each repo emits events. Events create nodes. Nodes form patterns. Patterns reveal meaning through focus. Canonical Event Schema Schema Definition typescriptinterface LedgerEvent { // Event identification event_id: string; // UUID v4 timestamp: string; // ISO 8601 event_type: EventType; // Event origin origin: { repo: string; // Repository name module: string; // Module/component within repo actor: 'human' | 'agent' | 'system'; tool: 'ai_studio' | 'gemini_cli' | 'builder' | 'runtime' | 'notion'; }; // Graph structure node: { node_id: string; // Node identifier label: string; // Human-readable label node_type: NodeType; parents: string[]; // Parent node IDs children: string[]; // Child node IDs focus_tags: string[]; // Focus identifiers }; // Transition information edge: { from: string; // Source node ID to: string; // Target node ID edge_type: EdgeType; reason: string; // Human-readable transition reason }; // Execution data payload: { input: Record; output: Record; metrics: Record; }; } type NodeType = | 'state' // System state change | 'prompt' // Prompt registration/execution | 'run' // Execution completion | 'artifact' // Generated output | 'decision' // Decision point | 'error' // Error state (valid branch) | 'merge'; // Merge node (multiple parents) type EdgeType = | 'transition' // Normal state transition | 'fork' // Parallel branch creation | 'merge' // Multiple paths converge | 'focus_shift' // Observer focus change | 'policy_gate'; // Policy-based transition type EventType = | 'REPO_SCAN_STARTED' | 'NODES_EXTRACTED' | 'PROMPT_REGISTERED' | 'RUN_STARTED' | 'RUN_COMPLETED' | 'FOCUS_SHIFT' | 'ARTIFACT_CREATED' | 'ERROR_ENCOUNTERED' | 'MERGE_INITIATED' | 'MERGE_COMPLETED' | 'POLICY_CHECK' | 'DECISION_MADE'; UI Component Mapping Schema Component → UI Component ──────────────────────────────────────────── event_id, timestamp → LedgerPanel (event stream) node. , edge. → GraphView (node/edge visualization) payload. , origin. → Inspector (detail view) focus_tags → FocusFilter (perspective selector) parents, children → LineageTracer (ancestry view) Synthetic Live Data Stream Full Event Sequence (40 Events) This JSONL represents the actual construction of the MindsEye portfolio, capturing 40 events across 4 focus branches with 2 merges and 3 error branches. Key Events (Summary): json{"event_id":"e1","timestamp":"2026-01-12T20:00:00.000Z","event_type":"REPO_SCAN_STARTED","origin":{"repo":"mindseye-docs","module":"scanner","actor":"agent","tool":"gemini_cli"},"node":{"node_id":"n1","label":"docs.scan.init","node_type":"state","parents":[],"children":["n2"],"focus_tags":["global","bootstrap"]},"edge":{"from":"n0","to":"n1","edge_type":"transition","reason":"initialize portfolio documentation"},"payload":{"input":{"path":"./docs"},"output":{},"metrics":{"files":0}}} {"event_id":"e5","timestamp":"2026-01-12T20:03:42.901Z","event_type":"RUN_COMPLETED","origin":{"repo":"mindseye-ledger-core","module":"engine","actor":"agent","tool":"builder"},"node":{"node_id":"n5","label":"run.section_generation.completed","node_type":"run","parents":["n4"],"children":["n6","n7","n8","n9"],"focus_tags":["global","execution"]},"edge":{"from":"n4","to":"n5","edge_type":"transition","reason":"generation completed successfully"},"payload":{"input":{"prompt_id":"p-sc-001"},"output":{"status":"ok","sections_generated":["C","D"]},"metrics":{"latency_ms":97774,"tokens":8947,"quality":0.91}}} Critical Fork Point (e5 → e6, e7, e8, e9): Node n5 (run completion) creates 4 parallel branches through focus shifts: n6: focus.schema_design → Schema branch n7: focus.data_generation → Data branch n8: focus.pattern_engine → Pattern branch n9: focus.communication → Communication branch Each branch proceeds independently, creates artifacts, and eventually merges back. Ledger Analysis Index Focus Branch Summary typescriptconst branchIndex = { branches: [ { focus: "schema", tags: ["schema", "structure", "typescript", "ui"], node_count: 6, nodes: ["n6", "n10", "n11", "n18", "n23", "n28"], origin: "n5", artifacts: ["LedgerEvent.ts", "ui_mappings.json", "SchemaModule"], status: "merged_to_dashboard" }, { focus: "data", tags: ["data", "simulation", "jsonl", "quality"], node_count: 7, nodes: ["n7", "n12", "n13", "n19", "n20", "n24", "n25"], origin: "n5", artifacts: ["portfolio_build.jsonl", "DataModule"], status: "merged_to_dashboard", errors: 1 }, { focus: "patterns", tags: ["patterns", "mplm", "library", "spec"], node_count: 5, nodes: ["n8", "n14", "n15", "n21", "n26"], origin: "n5", artifacts: ["patterns.json", "mplm_spec.md", "MPLMEngine"], status: "merged_to_core" }, { focus: "communication", tags: ["communication", "examples"], node_count: 5, nodes: ["n9", "n16", "n17", "n22", "n27"], origin: "n5", artifacts: ["comm_patterns.json", "interactive_examples", "CommLayer"], status: "merged_to_core" } ], total_nodes: 40, total_branches: 4, branch_depth_avg: 5.75 }; Merge Points typescriptconst mergeIndex = { merges: [ { merge_id: "n18", label: "merge.schema_artifacts", parents: ["n10", "n11"], parent_labels: ["artifact.event_schema.ts", "artifact.ui_mappings.json"], merge_strategy: "union", result: "Unified schema definition with UI bindings", conflicts: 0 }, { merge_id: "n28", label: "merge.dashboard_modules", parents: ["n23", "n24"], parent_labels: ["artifact.schema_module", "artifact.data_module"], merge_strategy: "layered", result: "Dashboard with integrated schema and data layers", conflicts: 1, resolution: "Resolved via interface abstraction" }, { merge_id: "n36", label: "merge.platform_complete", parents: ["n34", "n35"], parent_labels: ["merge.dashboard_complete", "artifact.cli_tool"], merge_strategy: "integration", result: "Complete MindsEye platform (UI + CLI)", conflicts: 0 } ], total_merges: 7, multi_parent_nodes: 7 }; Error Branches typescriptconst errorIndex = { errors: [ { error_id: "n13", label: "error.circular_reference", parent: "n7", origin_focus: "data", error_type: "validation", description: "Detected circular parent-child reference in generated graph", severity: "medium", resolution: { node: "n20", strategy: "remove_cycle", outcome: "n25 - validation passed" }, impact: "Delayed data module completion by 47 seconds", ledger_branch: "Valid alternative path showing error recovery" }, { error_id: "n29", label: "error.dependency_conflict", parent: "n25", origin_focus: "error", error_type: "build", description: "Dependency version conflict between React and TypeScript", severity: "low", resolution: { node: "n32", strategy: "pin_versions", outcome: "n32 - dependencies resolved" }, impact: "Required lockfile update", ledger_branch: "Shows dependency resolution as ledger pattern" } ], total_errors: 3, recovery_rate: 1.0, insight: "Errors create valid ledger branches that document recovery patterns" }; Graph Statistics typescriptconst graphStats = { topology: { total_nodes: 40, origin_nodes: 1, leaf_nodes: 1, merge_nodes: 7, error_nodes: 3, decision_nodes: 6, artifact_nodes: 19, state_nodes: 2, prompt_nodes: 1, run_nodes: 2 }, connectivity: { max_children: 4, max_parents: 2, avg_degree: 2.1, longest_path: 15, total_edges: 42 }, focuses: { unique_focuses: 4, global_nodes: 7, focused_nodes: 33, multi_focus_nodes: 0 }, timeline: { duration_seconds: 1294, avg_interval_seconds: 32.35, parallel_branches_max: 4 } }; SECTION D — Small Core Model + Focused Communication (MPLM) Multi-Pattern Ledger Model MPLM Specification Core Model Architecture MPLM is not a neural network with weights. It is a deterministic pattern-matching engine that operates on ledger state. typescriptinterface MPLM { // Input interface consume(input: MPLMInput): MPLMOutput; } interface MPLMInput { current_focus: string | null; // Active observer focus ledger_context: LedgerNode[]; // Recent nodes (window) query_intent: QueryIntent; // What user wants pattern_library: PatternLibrary; // Known transition rules context_window: number; // How far back to look } interface QueryIntent { type: 'trace' | 'analyze' | 'predict' | 'explain' | 'suggest'; target?: string; // Optional target node/focus depth?: number; // Traversal depth filters?: Record; // Additional constraints } interface MPLMOutput { next_actions: Action[]; // Edges to emit new_nodes: Partial[]; // Ledger entries to create focus_suggestions: FocusSuggestion[]; // Alternative coherent focuses confidence: ConfidenceScores; // Quality metrics explanation: string; // Human-readable rationale } Pattern Matching Logic typescriptclass MPLMEngine implements MPLM { private patterns: PatternLibrary; private ledger: Ledger; consume(input: MPLMInput): MPLMOutput { // 1. Apply focus filter to ledger context const focusedContext = this.applyFocus( input.ledger_context, input.current_focus ); // 2. Match patterns against focused context const matchedPatterns = this.matchPatterns( focusedContext, input.pattern_library, input.query_intent ); // 3. Evaluate pattern applicability const rankedPatterns = this.rankPatterns( matchedPatterns, input.query_intent, input.current_focus ); // 4. Generate actions from top patterns const actions = this.generateActions( rankedPatterns, focusedContext ); // 5. Propose new nodes const newNodes = this.proposeNodes( actions, focusedContext ); // 6. Suggest alternative focuses const focusSuggestions = this.suggestFocuses( input.ledger_context, input.current_focus, input.query_intent ); // 7. Calculate confidence scores const confidence = this.calculateConfidence( matchedPatterns, actions, focusedContext ); // 8. Generate explanation const explanation = this.explainReasoning( input.query_intent, rankedPatterns, actions, confidence ); return { next_actions: actions, new_nodes: newNodes, focus_suggestions: focusSuggestions, confidence, explanation }; Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode } private applyFocus( nodes: LedgerNode[], focus: string | null ): LedgerNode[] { if (!focus) return nodes; // 𝓕(L, focus) - Focus operator from Section B return nodes.filter(node => node.focus_tags.includes(focus) || node.focus_tags.includes('global') ); Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode } } Pattern Library Complete Pattern Definitions json{ "pattern_library": { "version": "1.0.0", "patterns": [ { "id": "p1", "name": "repo_scan_to_extraction", "description": "Repository scan automatically triggers node extraction", "when": { "event_type": "REPO_SCAN_STARTED", "conditions": [] }, "emit": ["NODES_EXTRACTED", "LEDGER_APPEND"], "node_type": "artifact", "focus_tags": ["structure", "global"], "gating": null, "confidence": 0.95 }, { "id": "p3", "name": "run_completion_focus_fork", "description": "Completed runs create multiple focus branches", "when": { "event_type": "RUN_COMPLETED", "conditions": [ {"field": "payload.output.status", "op": "==", "value": "ok"} ] }, "emit": ["FOCUS_SHIFT"], "node_type": "decision", "forks": ["schema", "data", "patterns", "communication"], "focus_tags": ["branch"], "gating": null, "confidence": 0.88 }, { "id": "p5", "name": "quality_gating", "description": "Artifacts undergo quality validation", "when": { "event_type": "ARTIFACT_CREATED", "conditions": [ {"field": "node.focus_tags", "op": "contains", "value": "data"} ] }, "emit": ["POLICY_CHECK"], "node_type": "decision", "focus_tags": ["quality"], "gating": { "type": "quality_threshold", "threshold": 0.85, "on_pass": "ARTIFACT_APPROVED", "on_fail": "ERROR_ENCOUNTERED" }, "confidence": 0.90 } ] } } Communication Patterns Neutral vs. Focused Communication Key insight: Without focus, patterns generate noise. With focus, patterns generate meaning. typescriptinterface CommunicationPattern { pattern_id: string; neutral_intent: string; // What it does without focus requires_focus: boolean; focus_effects: Record; // How each focus changes behavior } const communicationPatterns: CommunicationPattern[] = [ { pattern_id: "comm.trace.lineage", neutral_intent: "Trace complete lineage of all nodes", requires_focus: true, focus_effects: { "security": [ "Prioritize policy_gate edges", "Highlight authentication/authorization nodes", "Show risk assessment decisions", "Filter out non-security artifacts" ], "docs": [ "Prioritize documentation artifacts", "Show API endpoint nodes", "Highlight example generation", "Filter out implementation details" ], "performance": [ "Prioritize timing metrics", "Show execution latency nodes", "Highlight optimization decisions", "Filter out non-performance data" ] } } ]; Interactive Examples Example 1: Query with Focus = Security User Query: "Show me what's going on" Context: focus = "security" Step 1: Apply Focus Operator 𝓕 typescript// Original ledger (40 nodes) L_global = [n1, n2, n3, ..., n40] // Apply 𝓕(L_global, "security") L_security = 𝓕(L_global, "security") = [ n6, // focus.schema_design n10, // artifact.event_schema.ts n11, // artifact.ui_mappings.json n18, // merge.schema_artifacts n23 // artifact.schema_module ] // Security-focused nodes: 5 nodes User Sees: Security Analysis Summary Visible Nodes: 5 Focus Path: n6 → n10, n11 → n18 → n23 Key Findings: ✓ Type safety enforced via TypeScript interfaces ✓ Schema validation prevents injection attacks ✓ UI mappings follow secure binding patterns Risk Assessment: Low Recommendations: → Consider deeper validation pattern analysis (focus: validation) → Examine data flow security (focus: data) Example 2: Same Query with Focus = Docs User Query: "Show me what's going on" Context: focus = "docs" typescriptL_docs = 𝓕(L_global, "docs") = [ n9, // focus.communication n16, // artifact.comm_patterns n17, // artifact.interactive_examples n22, // merge.comm_artifacts n27, // artifact.comm_implementation n39 // artifact.documentation_published ] // Docs-focused nodes: 6 nodes User Sees: Documentation Coverage Report Visible Nodes: 6 Focus Path: n9 → n16, n17 → n22 → n27 → n39 Coverage Metrics: Sections documented: 4 (A, B, C, D) API coverage: 92% Interactive examples: 3 Total word count: 12,847 Status: Production-ready Recommendations: → Explore interactive examples in detail (focus: examples) → Validate API documentation completeness (focus: api) Comparative Analysis: Same Query, Three Truths The Quantum Nature of Focus The same user query—"Show me what's going on"—produced three completely different realities: typescriptconst query = "Show me what's going on"; 𝓕(L, "security") → 5 nodes, security audit, risk assessment 𝓕(L, "docs") → 6 nodes, coverage report, 92% documented 𝓕(L, "performance") → 4 nodes, timing profile, optimization paths All three answers are: Objectively true: Derived from the same immutable ledger Internally coherent: Each forms a complete narrative Simultaneously valid: No contradiction, only perspective Communication Requires Focus Without focus, MPLM would return all 40 nodes—an incomprehensible flood of information. With focus, MPLM returns a coherent sub-ledger that answers the specific question the observer cares about. Focus transforms noise into signal. Focus transforms data into meaning. Focus transforms ledgers into truth. Closing Principle In traditional systems, you ask a question and receive the answer—a single truth retrieved from storage. In MindsEye, you ask a question with a focus and receive a coherent truth—one of many valid projections of the underlying ledger. Traditional AI: Query → Database → Answer MindsEye: Query + Focus → 𝓕(Ledger) → Meaning The ledger is append-only, immutable, and objective. It contains all possible truths. Focus is the lens through which you observe. It determines which truth becomes visible. Meaning is not stored in nodes. Meaning emerges when focus is applied to pattern. SECTION E — GraphView + Focus UX (Instant Judge Understanding) Visualizing 10,000-Event Branching Ledgers Without Chaos E1. GraphView Goals What judges must understand in one screen: Auditability Through Visualization : Every decision, fork, and merge is visible and traceable. The graph proves intelligence is preserved, not overwritten. Focus Eliminates Chaos : Without focus, 10,000 nodes create visual noise. With focus, the graph shows only the coherent sub-ledger relevant to the observer's question. Progressive Disclosure Prevents Overload : The UI reveals complexity on demand—collapsed clusters expand, hidden edges appear, pinned nodes stay anchored—ensuring judges see structure, not spaghetti. E2. Layout Strategy for Massive Branching Macro to Micro Rendering Approach GraphView uses a two-phase rendering strategy: Phase 1: Macro (Cluster) Group nodes by focus and time windows into visual clusters. Render clusters as collapsed rectangles showing aggregate metrics. Phase 2: Micro (Neighborhood) When a cluster is expanded or a node is selected, render the local neighborhood (depth=2) with full detail. interface RenderPhase { macro : { clusters : Cluster []; // Focus-grouped node sets aggregates : ClusterMetrics ; // Node count, time span, focus layout : ' swimlane ' ; // Horizontal lanes per focus }; micro : { neighborhood : LedgerNode []; // Selected node ± 2 hops edges : Edge []; // Only edges within neighborhood layout : ' hierarchical ' ; // Topological sort, parent above child }; } Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode Lane-Based DAG Layout The graph uses a 2D coordinate system : X-axis: Time / Topological Order (left = earlier, right = later) Y-axis: Focus Lanes (each focus gets a horizontal lane) Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode ASCII Diagram: Lanes + Merge Junction TIME → Lane: SECURITY [n10]────────►[n23]────┐ │ ├──►[n28 MERGE] │ Lane: DATA [n12]──►[n19]──►[n24]─┘ ↓ │ [n34 MERGE] │ Lane: PATTERNS [n14]──────────►[n26]───────┘ │ └──►[n21 MERGE]──►[n30] Lane: GLOBAL [n1]──►[n2]──►[n5] (origin nodes) Key: [nX] = Node ────► = Normal edge (transition) ───┐ ├──► = Merge edge (multiple parents) [nX MERGE] = Merge node (2+ parents) Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode Layout Rules: interface LayoutRules { xPosition : ( node : LedgerNode ) => number { // Topological sort: parents always left of children return node . topologicalOrder * UNIT_WIDTH ; }; yPosition : ( node : LedgerNode ) => number { // Assign lane based on primary focus tag const lane = this . getLaneForFocus ( node . focus_tags [ 0 ]); return lane . index * LANE_HEIGHT ; }; mergeNodePosition : ( node : LedgerNode ) => { x : number , y : number } { // Merge nodes positioned between parent lanes const parentLanes = [ node . parents . map ]( http : //node.parents.map)(p => this.getLane(p)); const avgY = average ([ parentLanes . map ]( http : //parentLanes.map)(l => l.yPosition)); const maxX = max ([ node . parents . map ]( http : //node.parents.map)(p => p.xPosition)); return { x : maxX + MERGE_OFFSET , y : avgY }; }; } Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode Progressive Disclosure Rules 1. Stack Collapsing When multiple nodes share the same focus and timestamp window, collapse them into a stack. function shouldCollapse ( nodes : LedgerNode []): boolean { const timeWindow = 60 _000 ; // 60 seconds const sameFocus = new Set ([ nodes . map ]( http : //nodes.map)(n => n.focus_tags[0])).size === 1; const sameWindow = max ([ nodes . map ]( http : //nodes.map)(n => n.timestamp)) - min ([ nodes . map ]( http : //nodes.map)(n => n.timestamp)) < timeWindow; return sameFocus && sameWindow && nodes . length > 3 ; } interface CollapsedStack { label : string ; // "4 artifacts" nodeCount : number ; // 4 focusTags : string []; // ["data", "quality"] timeRange : [ Date , Date ]; expanded : boolean ; // Click to expand } Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode 2. Edge Disclosure Don't draw all edges at once. Show edges progressively: type EdgeVisibility = | ' always ' // Direct parent-child (1 hop) | ' on-hover ' // Indirect (2-3 hops) | ' on-expand ' ; // Cross-focus (different lanes) function getEdgeVisibility ( edge : Edge , selectedNode : string | null ): EdgeVisibility { if ( edge . from === selectedNode || [ edge . to ]( http : //edge.to) === selectedNode) { return ' always ' ; } const hopDistance = calculateHops ( edge , selectedNode ); if ( hopDistance <= 1 ) return ' always ' ; if ( hopDistance <= 3 ) return ' on-hover ' ; const crossFocus = this . getLane ( edge . from ) !== this . getLane ([ edge . to ]( http : //edge.to)); return crossFocus ? ' on-expand ' : ' on-hover ' ; } Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode 3. Pinned Anchors Allow users to pin important nodes that stay visible during panning/zooming. interface PinnedNode { nodeId : string ; label : string ; reason : ' origin ' | ' merge ' | ' error ' | ' user-pinned ' ; position : ' fixed ' ; // Remains in viewport } // Auto-pin certain node types function shouldAutoPin ( node : LedgerNode ): boolean { return ( node . parents . length === 0 || // Origin node . parents . length >= 2 || // Merge node . node_type === ' error ' || // Error branch node . focus_tags . includes ( ' complete ' ) // Terminal node ); } Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode Render Budget Policy Limit visible nodes to maintain 60fps performance. interface RenderBudget { maxVisibleNodes : number ; // 500 nodes max maxVisibleEdges : number ; // 1000 edges max expansionBehavior : ' lazy ' ; // Expand on demand cullStrategy : ' frustum ' ; // Only render viewport + margin } class RenderBudgetManager { private budget : RenderBudget = { maxVisibleNodes : 500 , maxVisibleEdges : 1000 , expansionBehavior : ' lazy ' , cullStrategy : ' frustum ' }; enforceNodeLimit ( nodes : LedgerNode []): LedgerNode [] { if ( nodes . length <= this . budget . maxVisibleNodes ) { return nodes ; } // Priority order: // 1. Selected node + neighborhood // 2. Pinned nodes // 3. Nodes in viewport // 4. Recent nodes (by timestamp) const selected = this . getSelectedNeighborhood (); const pinned = this . getPinnedNodes (); const inViewport = this . getNodesInViewport (); let visible = [... selected , ... pinned , ... inViewport ]; visible = dedup ( visible ); if ( visible . length < this . budget . maxVisibleNodes ) { const remaining = this . budget . maxVisibleNodes - visible . length ; const recent = this . getRecentNodes ( remaining ); visible . push (... recent ); } return visible . slice ( 0 , this . budget . maxVisibleNodes ); } } Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode Data Selection Function Pseudocode for choosing what to draw: function selectNodesToRender ( ledger : Ledger , focus : string | null , viewport : Viewport , selectedNode : string | null ): RenderableGraph { // Step 1: Apply focus filter (𝓕 operator) let nodes = focus ? ledger . nodes . filter ( n => n . focus_tags . includes ( focus ) || n . focus_tags . includes ( ' global ' ) ) : ledger . nodes ; // Step 2: Cull nodes outside viewport (with margin) const margin = 200 ; // pixels nodes = nodes . filter ( n => isInBounds ( n . position , viewport , margin ) ); // Step 3: Expand selected node neighborhood if ( selectedNode ) { const neighborhood = getNeighborhood ( selectedNode , depth : 2 ); nodes = union ( nodes , neighborhood ); } // Step 4: Include pinned nodes const pinned = getPinnedNodes (); nodes = union ( nodes , pinned ); // Step 5: Apply render budget nodes = budgetManager . enforceNodeLimit ( nodes ); // Step 6: Collapse stacks const stacks = identifyStacksToCollapse ( nodes ); const collapsed = collapseIntoStacks ( nodes , stacks ); // Step 7: Select edges const edges = selectEdges ( collapsed , viewport ); return { nodes : collapsed , edges , stacks }; } Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode Complexity Note: Why This Stays Fast O(n) filtering, O(log n) spatial queries, O(1) rendering: // Time complexity analysis for 10,000 nodes: // Focus filter: O(n) // - Single pass through nodes: ~10ms for 10k nodes // Spatial culling: O(log n) with R-tree // - R-tree query for viewport: ~0.1ms // - Returns ~500 visible nodes // Neighborhood expansion: O(k) where k = neighborhood si | 2026-01-13T08:49:15 |
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A space to share projects, ask questions, and discuss server-driven templating Dropdown menu Dropdown menu Skip to content Navigation menu Search Powered by Algolia Search Log in Create account DEV Community Close Follow User actions Tongyi Lab We’re Tongyi Lab — the AI research institute under Alibaba Group, and the team behind Qwen, Wan, Tongyi Fun, and a growing ecosystem of models and frameworks loved by millions of developers worldwide. Joined Joined on Nov 7, 2025 More info about @alibaba_tongyi_lab_25ad9f Badges Writing Debut Awarded for writing and sharing your first DEV post! Continue sharing your work to earn the 4 Week Writing Streak Badge. Got it Close Post 10 posts published Comment 0 comments written Tag 0 tags followed Jan 9, 2026 | The Tongyi Weekly: Your weekly dose of cutting-edge AI from Tongyi Lab Tongyi Lab Tongyi Lab Tongyi Lab Follow Jan 9 Jan 9, 2026 | The Tongyi Weekly: Your weekly dose of cutting-edge AI from Tongyi Lab # news # ai # android # ios Comments Add Comment 6 min read Dec 26, 2025 | The Tongyi Weekly: Your weekly dose of cutting-edge AI from Tongyi Lab Tongyi Lab Tongyi Lab Tongyi Lab Follow Dec 26 '25 Dec 26, 2025 | The Tongyi Weekly: Your weekly dose of cutting-edge AI from Tongyi Lab # news # ai # opensource Comments Add Comment 3 min read Dec 19, 2025 | The Tongyi Weekly: Your weekly dose of cutting-edge AI from Tongyi Lab Tongyi Lab Tongyi Lab Tongyi Lab Follow Dec 19 '25 Dec 19, 2025 | The Tongyi Weekly: Your weekly dose of cutting-edge AI from Tongyi Lab # ai # opensource # llm # genai Comments Add Comment 5 min read Dec 12, 2025 | The Tongyi Weekly: Your weekly dose of cutting-edge AI from Tongyi Lab Tongyi Lab Tongyi Lab Tongyi Lab Follow Dec 12 '25 Dec 12, 2025 | The Tongyi Weekly: Your weekly dose of cutting-edge AI from Tongyi Lab # ai # llm # opensource # coding Comments Add Comment 5 min read Dec 5, 2025 | The Tongyi Weekly: Your weekly dose of cutting-edge AI from Tongyi Lab Tongyi Lab Tongyi Lab Tongyi Lab Follow Dec 5 '25 Dec 5, 2025 | The Tongyi Weekly: Your weekly dose of cutting-edge AI from Tongyi Lab # ai # opensource # devdiscuss # programming Comments Add Comment 3 min read Dec 5, 2025 | The Tongyi Weekly: Your weekly dose of cutting-edge AI from Tongyi Lab Tongyi Lab Tongyi Lab Tongyi Lab Follow Dec 5 '25 Dec 5, 2025 | The Tongyi Weekly: Your weekly dose of cutting-edge AI from Tongyi Lab # ai # opensource # devdiscuss # programming Comments Add Comment 3 min read Nov28, 2025 | The Tongyi Weekly: Your weekly dose of cutting-edge AI from Tongyi Lab Tongyi Lab Tongyi Lab Tongyi Lab Follow Nov 28 '25 Nov28, 2025 | The Tongyi Weekly: Your weekly dose of cutting-edge AI from Tongyi Lab # news # ai # machinelearning # opensource Comments Add Comment 4 min read Nov21, 2025 | The Tongyi Weekly: Your weekly dose of cutting-edge AI from Tongyi Lab Tongyi Lab Tongyi Lab Tongyi Lab Follow Nov 21 '25 Nov21, 2025 | The Tongyi Weekly: Your weekly dose of cutting-edge AI from Tongyi Lab # ai # opensource # programming # llm Comments Add Comment 5 min read Nov14, 2025 | The Tongyi Weekly: Your weekly dose of cutting-edge AI from Tongyi Lab Tongyi Lab Tongyi Lab Tongyi Lab Follow Nov 14 '25 Nov14, 2025 | The Tongyi Weekly: Your weekly dose of cutting-edge AI from Tongyi Lab # ai # llm # genai # opensource Comments Add Comment 5 min read Nov7, 2025 | The Tongyi Weekly: Your weekly dose of cutting-edge AI from Tongyi Lab Tongyi Lab Tongyi Lab Tongyi Lab Follow Nov 7 '25 Nov7, 2025 | The Tongyi Weekly: Your weekly dose of cutting-edge AI from Tongyi Lab # ai # opensource # llm # programming 1 reaction Comments Add Comment 3 min read loading... 💎 DEV Diamond Sponsors Thank you to our Diamond Sponsors for supporting the DEV Community Google AI is the official AI Model and Platform Partner of DEV Neon is the official database partner of DEV Algolia is the official search partner of DEV DEV Community — A space to discuss and keep up software development and manage your software career Home DEV++ Podcasts Videos DEV Education Tracks DEV Challenges DEV Help Advertise on DEV DEV Showcase About Contact Free Postgres Database Software comparisons Forem Shop Code of Conduct Privacy Policy Terms of Use Built on Forem — the open source software that powers DEV and other inclusive communities. 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Built for the modern web. text-base text-gray-950 text-white Tailwind is unapologetically modern, and takes advantage of all the latest and greatest CSS features to make the developer experience as enjoyable as possible. Responsive design Okay, it’s not exactly cutting edge, but just throw a screen size in front of literally any utility to apply it at a specific breakpoint. Mobile sm md lg xl Entire house Beach House on Lake Huron Entire house Beach House on Lake Huron 2.66 (128 reviews) · Bayfield, ON Check availability This sunny and spacious room is for those traveling light and looking for a comfy and cozy place to lay their head for a night... Show more Show more Check availability Filters What’s a website these days without a few backdrop blurs? Keep stacking filters until your designer asks you to please, please stop. blur-sm brightness-150 grayscale contrast-150 saturate-200 sepia Dark mode If you’re not a fan of burning your retinas, just stick dark: in front of any color to apply it in dark mode. CSS variables Customizing your theme is as simple as creating a few CSS variables. @theme { --font-sans : "Inter" , sans-serif ; --font-mono : "IBM Plex Mono" , monospace ; --text-tiny : 0.625 rem ; --text-tiny--line-height : 1.5 rem ; --color-mint-100 : oklch ( 0.97 0.15 145 ); --color-mint-200 : oklch ( 0.92 0.18 145 ); --color-mint-300 : oklch ( 0.85 0.22 145 ); --color-mint-400 : oklch ( 0.78 0.25 145 ); --color-mint-500 : oklch ( 0.7 0.28 145 ); --color-mint-600 : oklch ( 0.63 0.3 145 ); --color-mint-700 : oklch ( 0.56 0.32 145 ); --color-mint-800 : oklch ( 0.48 0.35 145 ); --color-mint-900 : oklch ( 0.4 0.37 145 ); --color-mint-950 : oklch ( 0.3 0.4 145 ); } P3 colors The color palette now uses more vibrant wide gamut colors without you needing to understand what any of that even means. red orange amber yellow lime green emerald teal cyan sky blue indigo violet purple fuchsia pink rose 950 900 800 700 600 500 400 300 200 100 50 CSS grid layout Using grid utilities directly in your HTML makes it so much easier to reason about complex layouts. Browse properties Treehouses Mansions Lakefront cottages Designer homes Transitions and animations Transitions that work the way you'd expect — throw a few utilities on an element and you're in business. transition duration-750 linear transition duration-750 ease-out transition duration-750 ease-in-out transition duration-750 ease-in Cascade layers Tailwind uses CSS layers so you don’t have to worry about specificity issues. @layer theme , base , components , utilities ; @layer theme { :root { /* Your theme variables */ } } @layer base { /* Preflight styles */ } @layer components { /* Your custom components */ } @layer utilities { /* Your utility classes */ } Logical properties Supporting multiple language text directions is no longer a nightmare. ltr rtl Will Winton Director of Operations Kristin Yardly Marketing Coordinator Emanual Cuccittini Staff Engineer Kiara Smith VP of Engineering سارة أحمد مديرة مشاريع علي محمد مطور برمجيات خالد عمر مصمم واجهات المستخدم Container queries Tag an element as a container to let children adapt to changes in its size. < div class = " @container " > < div class = "grid grid-cols-1 @sm:grid-cols-2 " > < img src = "/img/photo-1.jpg" class = "aspect-square @sm:aspect-3/2 object-cover" /> < img src = "/img/photo-2.jpg" class = "aspect-square @sm:aspect-3/2 object-cover" /> < img src = "/img/photo-3.jpg" class = "aspect-square @sm:aspect-3/2 object-cover" /> < img src = "/img/photo-4.jpg" class = "aspect-square @sm:aspect-3/2 object-cover" /> </ div > </ div > Gradients No need to remember that complicated gradient syntax — create silky-smooth gradients with just a few utility classes. Power Meets Precision Redefining real-time performance Our next-generation rendering engine delivers unmatched speed and efficiency, empowering creators to push boundaries like never before. Render time performance 6.4x Real-time frame rate 4.2x Multi-platform build time 2.7x 3D transforms Sometimes two dimensions aren’t enough. Scale, rotate, and translate any element in 3D space to add a touch of depth. text-4xl text-gray-950 text-white tracking-tighter text-balance How it works Ship faster and smaller. text-base text-gray-950 text-white Tailwind automatically removes all unused CSS when building for production, which means your final CSS bundle is the smallest it could possibly be. In fact, most Tailwind projects ship less than 10kB of CSS to the client. index.html app.css package.json <! DOCTYPE html > < html lang = "en" > < head > < meta charset = "UTF-8" /> < meta name = "viewport" content = "width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" /> < title > Tailwind CSS </ title > < link rel = "stylesheet" href = "/build.css" /> </ head > < body > < button class = " " ></ button > </ body > </ html > Terminal build.css @layer utilities { } text-4xl text-gray-950 text-white tracking-tighter Tailwind in the wild Build whatever you want, without touching your CSS file. text-base text-gray-950 text-white Because Tailwind is so low-level, it never encourages you to design the same site twice. Some of your favorite sites are built with Tailwind, and you probably had no idea. openai.com opalcamera.com feastables.com gumroad.com skims.com reddit.com rivian.com shopify.com clerk.dev theverge.com io.google ted.com poolside.ai midjourney.com jpl.nasa.gov text-4xl text-gray-950 text-white tracking-tighter text-balance Ready-made Components Move even faster with Tailwind Plus. text-base text-gray-950 text-white Tailwind Plus is a collection of beautiful, fully responsive UI components, designed and developed by us, the creators of Tailwind CSS. It's got hundreds of ready-to-use examples to choose from, and is guaranteed to help you find the perfect starting point for what you want to build. Explore Tailwind Plus Templates Visually-stunning, easy to customize site templates built with React and Next.js. UI Blocks Over 500+ professionally designed, fully responsive, expertly crafted components. UI Kit A starter kit for building your own component systems with React and Tailwind CSS. 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A space to share projects, ask questions, and discuss server-driven templating Dropdown menu Dropdown menu Skip to content Navigation menu Search Powered by Algolia Search Log in Create account DEV Community Close Add reaction Like Unicorn Exploding Head Raised Hands Fire Jump to Comments Save Boost More... Copy link Copy link Copied to Clipboard Share to X Share to LinkedIn Share to Facebook Share to Mastodon Share Post via... Report Abuse EncodeDots Technolabs Posted on Jan 5 React JS Bootstrap Modal: Complete Guide for Beginners # reactjsdevelopment # webdev # react # programming Modals are one of the most commonly used UI components in modern web applications. From login forms and confirmation dialogs to image previews, notifications, and alerts, modals allow developers to present important information without forcing users to leave the current page. This helps maintain user focus, improves engagement, and creates smoother interaction flows. When building React applications , combining React JS with Bootstrap modals provides a practical and efficient approach to UI development. React handles component-based logic and state management, while Bootstrap offers visually consistent, responsive, and accessible modal designs. Together, they form a reliable solution for building professional-grade interfaces with minimal effort. In this guide, we’ll explore how React JS Bootstrap modals work, why they are widely used, and how developers can leverage them effectively for modern web applications. What Is a Modal in React JS? A modal is a dialog box that appears on top of the main page content and temporarily restricts interaction with the background interface. Users must either complete an action- such as submitting a form or confirming a decision - or close the modal before continuing with the application. In React JS, modals are usually controlled using component state . This means the visibility of a modal is tied directly to a state variable, allowing developers to open or close it based on user actions like button clicks, form submissions, or system events. This state-driven approach ensures predictable behavior and makes modals easier to manage within a component-based architecture. When Bootstrap is integrated into a React application, it provides pre-designed modal components that include layout structure, animations, keyboard navigation support, and accessibility features. Instead of writing complex modal logic from scratch, developers can rely on Bootstrap’s proven UI patterns while focusing on application functionality. Why Use React JS Bootstrap Modal? Using a React JS Bootstrap modal offers clear advantages for both beginners and experienced developers. One of the biggest benefits is development speed . Bootstrap provides ready-made modal components that can be implemented quickly, reducing the time required to build and style dialogs manually. Another key advantage is design consistency . Bootstrap follows a standardized design system, ensuring that modals look and behave consistently across different parts of the application. This consistency improves usability and creates a polished user experience. React JS Bootstrap modals are also fully responsive , adapting seamlessly to various screen sizes and devices. Whether users access the application on desktops, tablets, or mobile devices, modals maintain their layout and usability without additional configuration. Accessibility is another important factor. Bootstrap modals include built-in support for keyboard navigation, focus management, and screen readers. This helps developers meet accessibility standards while delivering inclusive user experiences. Finally, React JS Bootstrap modals integrate smoothly with existing React components. Because they follow React’s component-based approach, they can be reused, customized, and managed alongside other UI elements without complicating application logic. Development Approach and Workflow When implementing a React JS Bootstrap modal, the typical workflow involves managing modal visibility through state and rendering the modal conditionally. This ensures that the modal only appears when required and does not impact application performance unnecessarily. Developers can place forms, alerts, messages, or interactive elements inside the modal body, making it a flexible container for different use cases. Buttons and event handlers control when the modal opens or closes, ensuring a clear and predictable interaction flow for users. This approach aligns well with React’s philosophy of unidirectional data flow and component reusability, making modals easier to maintain as applications scale. Practical Use in Modern Web Applications In real-world applications, React JS Bootstrap modals are commonly used to handle tasks that require immediate user attention without interrupting navigation. These include authentication flows, confirmation dialogs for critical actions, displaying additional details, and collecting short-form user input. Because modals do not require a full page reload or route change, they help keep users engaged and reduce friction. This is especially important in single-page applications where smooth transitions and fast interactions are essential. Best Practices for Using React JS Bootstrap Modals To get the most out of React JS Bootstrap modals, developers should use them purposefully. Modals work best when they present concise information or request a specific action. Overloading modals with excessive content can negatively impact usability. State management should be kept simple and predictable, ensuring that modals open and close reliably. Clear labels, meaningful titles, and intuitive buttons improve user understanding and interaction. Maintaining performance and accessibility should also be a priority. Modals should close automatically after completing actions when appropriate, and unnecessary re-rendering should be avoided. Perfect, your content structure is correct, but the client rejection is likely due to it feeling too tutorial-like and shallow, especially for a 1500-word beginner guide. Below is a long-form, expanded, professional version of the same sections, written in a natural human tone, no extra Q&A, and no unnecessary fluff - just deeper explanations, smoother transitions, and more clarity. I’ve kept your original flow and headings , only strengthening them. Setting Up React Bootstrap in Your Project Before creating a React JS Bootstrap modal, it’s important to properly set up your development environment. React Bootstrap is a popular UI library that replaces Bootstrap’s JavaScript with fully React-based components, making it easier to work with state, props, and component lifecycles. By installing React Bootstrap alongside Bootstrap’s CSS framework, you gain access to pre-styled components that follow modern UI and accessibility standards without relying on jQuery or manual DOM manipulation. Step 1: Install React Bootstrap and Bootstrap To get started, install both react-bootstrap and bootstrap using your preferred package manager. These two packages work together React Bootstrap provides the components, while Bootstrap supplies the styling. Using npm: npm install react-bootstrap bootstrap Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode Or using yarn: yarn add react-bootstrap bootstrap Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode Once installed, your project will have access to all Bootstrap components, such as buttons, forms, grids, and modals, fully compatible with React. Step 2: Import Bootstrap CSS After installation, Bootstrap’s CSS must be imported so styles are applied globally across your application. This step is essential; without it, your components will render without proper styling. Add the following line to your index.js or App.js file: import ' bootstrap/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css ' ; Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode This ensures that all Bootstrap components, including modals, inherit consistent typography, spacing, animations, and layout behavior throughout your React application. Creating Your First React JS Bootstrap Modal Once the setup is complete, you can start building your first modal. React JS Bootstrap modals are controlled entirely through component state, allowing precise control over when they appear and disappear. Basic Modal Example Below is a simple example demonstrating how to create and control a modal using React state and React Bootstrap components. import React , { useState } from ' react ' ; import { Button , Modal } from ' react-bootstrap ' ; function ExampleModal () { const [ show , setShow ] = useState ( false ); const handleClose = () => setShow ( false ); const handleShow = () => setShow ( true ); return ( <> < Button variant = " primary " onClick = { handleShow } > Open Modal < /Button > < Modal show = { show } onHide = { handleClose } > < Modal . Header closeButton > < Modal . Title > Welcome < /Modal.Title > < /Modal.Header > < Modal . Body > This is a simple React JS Bootstrap modal example . < /Modal.Body > < Modal . Footer > < Button variant = " secondary " onClick = { handleClose } > Close < /Button > < /Modal.Footer > < /Modal > < / > ); } export default ExampleModal ; Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode How It Works This modal implementation follows a pattern commonly used in React applications. The useState hook controls the modal’s visibility. When the show state is set to true , the modal appears; when set to false , it closes. The show prop determines whether the modal is visible on the screen. The onHide prop ensures the modal closes when the user clicks outside the modal or presses the ESC key. Bootstrap’s modal structure is divided into Modal.Header , Modal.Body , and Modal.Footer , which helps organize content clearly and improves readability and usability. This state-driven approach keeps modal behavior predictable and easy to manage, even as the application grows. Common Use Cases of React JS Bootstrap Modal React JS Bootstrap modals are widely used across real-world applications to handle user interactions without disrupting navigation flow. Form Modals One of the most common uses of modals is collecting user input. Instead of redirecting users to a new page, modals allow forms to appear instantly while keeping context intact. Typical use cases include login and signup forms, contact forms, and feedback submissions. Form elements such as inputs, checkboxes, and dropdowns can be placed directly inside the Modal.Body and managed using React state or form libraries. This approach improves conversion rates and provides a smoother user experience. Confirmation Dialogs Confirmation modals are essential for preventing accidental or destructive actions. They provide users with a clear choice before proceeding. Common examples include delete confirmations, logout prompts, and unsaved changes warnings. These modals usually contain clear “Confirm” and “Cancel” actions, making user intent explicit and reducing errors. Alert and Notification Modals Modals are also effective for displaying alerts that require acknowledgment, such as success messages, system warnings, or error notifications. Because modals demand attention, they ensure users do not miss critical information. Image and Media Preview React JS Bootstrap modals are frequently used for previewing images, videos, or documents. This allows users to view content in detail without leaving the current page or triggering a route change. Customizing React JS Bootstrap Modal React Bootstrap provides multiple customization options that allow modals to adapt to different UI and UX requirements. Changing Modal Size Bootstrap supports predefined modal sizes to match content requirements: < Modal size = "lg" show = { show } onHide = { handleClose } > Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode Available sizes include sm , lg , and xl . Choosing the right size improves readability and prevents unnecessary scrolling. Centering the Modal Centered modals enhance visual balance, especially on large screens: < Modal centered show = { show } onHide = { handleClose } > Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode This is particularly useful for alerts and confirmation dialogs. Adding Scrollable Content For content-heavy modals, enabling scroll behavior keeps the header and footer fixed: < Modal scrollable show = { show } onHide = { handleClose } > Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode This ensures better usability when displaying long forms or detailed information. Managing Modal State Properly Effective state management is critical for clean modal behavior. For simple use cases, keeping modal state local to the component is sufficient. When multiple components need to control the same modal, lifting the state up to a parent component is recommended. In larger applications, modals may be managed using React Context or global state solutions such as Redux. This helps avoid prop drilling and keeps modal logic centralized and maintainable. Accessibility Considerations Although React Bootstrap modals are designed with accessibility in mind, developers should still follow best practices. Clear modal titles help screen readers identify context. Buttons should have descriptive labels, and unnecessary modal nesting should be avoided. Closing modals programmatically after completing actions ensures smooth keyboard navigation. These practices create a more inclusive experience for all users. Performance Tips for Beginners While React JS Bootstrap modals are lightweight, performance issues can arise if they are misused. Avoid rendering heavy components inside modals unless necessary. Use conditional rendering to load content only when the modal is visible. Keeping modal logic simple and closing modals promptly after actions helps maintain application responsiveness. Common Mistakes to Avoid Beginners often mix Bootstrap’s JavaScript with React Bootstrap, which can cause conflicts. Forgetting to import Bootstrap CSS is another frequent issue that results in broken layouts. Incorrect state handling and overusing modals for simple interactions can also lead to poor UX. Understanding these pitfalls early helps build cleaner and more scalable React applications. When Should You Use React JS Bootstrap Modal? A React JS Bootstrap modal is ideal when you need fast UI development, consistent design, responsive behavior, and a component-based approach that fits naturally within React’s ecosystem. For applications requiring highly custom animations or complex UX flows, a custom modal solution may be more appropriate. However, for most standard use cases, React JS Bootstrap modals offer an excellent balance of simplicity, performance, and reliability. Final Thoughts The React JS Bootstrap modal stands out as a reliable and beginner-friendly approach for building interactive dialogs in modern web applications. By combining React’s state-driven architecture with Bootstrap’s well-structured and visually consistent UI components, developers can implement modals that feel seamless, responsive, and intuitive across devices and screen sizes. One of the greatest strengths of using Bootstrap modals in React is the balance it offers between simplicity and control. Beginners can quickly implement functional modals without worrying about low-level UI logic, while still retaining the flexibility to customize layout, behavior, and styling as application requirements evolve. This makes React JS Bootstrap modals suitable not only for small projects and prototypes, but also for production-grade applications that demand stability and scalability. From a development perspective, mastering modal implementation in React helps reinforce core concepts such as component structure, state management, conditional rendering, and user interaction handling. These fundamentals extend beyond modals and play a critical role in building well-architected React applications. As developers become more comfortable managing modal state and lifecycle events, they can confidently handle more complex UI patterns across their projects. Additionally, Bootstrap’s built-in focus management, keyboard navigation, and accessibility considerations provide a strong baseline for inclusive user experiences. When combined with thoughtful design decisions such as clear messaging, appropriate sizing, and purposeful usage, modals can enhance usability rather than disrupt it. 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Sarah Lean 🏴 Sarah Lean 🏴 Sarah Lean 🏴 Follow Dec 23 '25 Can you recover a deleted Microsoft Entra Tenant? # azure Comments Add Comment 3 min read You Can’t Govern What You Can’t Explain on a Napkin David David David Follow Dec 22 '25 You Can’t Govern What You Can’t Explain on a Napkin # azure # cloud # finops # architecture Comments Add Comment 3 min read ☁️ AWS vs Azure TANISHA BANSAL TANISHA BANSAL TANISHA BANSAL Follow Dec 22 '25 ☁️ AWS vs Azure # cloudcomputing # aws # azure # architecture 1 reaction Comments Add Comment 2 min read “AZ-305 Explained: Designing Microsoft Azure Infrastructure Solutions” Hareesh Hareesh Hareesh Follow Dec 22 '25 “AZ-305 Explained: Designing Microsoft Azure Infrastructure Solutions” # career # cloud # azure # architecture Comments Add Comment 2 min read The 20-Minute Miracle: How PowerShell Ends the "Manual Grind" in Azure Rajat Kumar Rajat Kumar Rajat Kumar Follow Dec 25 '25 The 20-Minute Miracle: How PowerShell Ends the "Manual Grind" in Azure # automation # azure # microsoftgraph # programming Comments Add Comment 2 min read I Completely Moved from AWS Lambda to Azure Functions Because of This One Feature Pratik Pathak Pratik Pathak Pratik Pathak Follow Dec 20 '25 I Completely Moved from AWS Lambda to Azure Functions Because of This One Feature # ai # azure # awslambda # awsstepfunctions Comments Add Comment 5 min read Rahsi™ AI Trust Boundary Architecture: Why Graph vs REST Isn’t an API Debate in the Copilot Era Aakash Rahsi Aakash Rahsi Aakash Rahsi Follow Dec 24 '25 Rahsi™ AI Trust Boundary Architecture: Why Graph vs REST Isn’t an API Debate in the Copilot Era # zerotrust # ai # governance # azure Comments Add Comment 4 min read loading... 💎 DEV Diamond Sponsors Thank you to our Diamond Sponsors for supporting the DEV Community Google AI is the official AI Model and Platform Partner of DEV Neon is the official database partner of DEV Algolia is the official search partner of DEV DEV Community — A space to discuss and keep up software development and manage your software career Home DEV++ Podcasts Videos DEV Education Tracks DEV Challenges DEV Help Advertise on DEV DEV Showcase About Contact Free Postgres Database Software comparisons Forem Shop Code of Conduct Privacy Policy Terms of Use Built on Forem — the open source software that powers DEV and other inclusive communities. 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https://dev.to/help/reacting-commenting-engaging#main-content | Reacting, Commenting and Engaging - DEV Help - DEV Community Forem Feed Follow new Subforems to improve your feed DEV Community Follow A space to discuss and keep up software development and manage your software career Future Follow News and discussion of science and technology such as AI, VR, cryptocurrency, quantum computing, and more. Open Forem Follow A general discussion space for the Forem community. If it doesn't have a home elsewhere, it belongs here Gamers Forem Follow An inclusive community for gaming enthusiasts Music Forem Follow From composing and gigging to gear, hot music takes, and everything in between. Vibe Coding Forem Follow Discussing AI software development, and showing off what we're building. Popcorn Movies and TV Follow Movie and TV enthusiasm, criticism and everything in-between. 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A space to share projects, ask questions, and discuss server-driven templating Dropdown menu Dropdown menu Skip to content Navigation menu Search Powered by Algolia Search Log in Create account DEV Community Close DEV Help The latest help documentation, tips and tricks from the DEV Community. Help > Reacting, Commenting and Engaging Reacting, Commenting and Engaging In this article Reactions Comments Active Engagement The DEV Community Newsletter & DEV Digest Writing Challenges & Content Campaigns (see also: Badges) Discussionsdiscuss Common Questions Q: How does comment threading work? Connect with the community, and discover advanced strategies for boosting engagement. Reactions Reactions allow you to express how you feel about articles on DEV and show your appreciation for the authors. You will find the reaction buttons at the top left corner of an article. Here's what (we think) they mean: ❤️ Love it. Default reaction showing appreciation for the article or author. 🦄 Exceptional. 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You can respond to flattened-out threads by replying to the last comment in the overall thread. 💎 DEV Diamond Sponsors Thank you to our Diamond Sponsors for supporting the DEV Community Google AI is the official AI Model and Platform Partner of DEV Neon is the official database partner of DEV Algolia is the official search partner of DEV DEV Community — A space to discuss and keep up software development and manage your software career Home DEV++ Podcasts Videos DEV Education Tracks DEV Challenges DEV Help Advertise on DEV DEV Showcase About Contact Free Postgres Database Software comparisons Forem Shop Code of Conduct Privacy Policy Terms of Use Built on Forem — the open source software that powers DEV and other inclusive communities. Made with love and Ruby on Rails . DEV Community © 2016 - 2026. We're a place where coders share, stay up-to-date and grow their careers. Log in Create account | 2026-01-13T08:49:15 |
https://www.python.org/psf/conduct/#our-standards | Python Software Foundation Code of Conduct - Python Software Foundation Policies Skip to content Python Software Foundation Policies Python Software Foundation Code of Conduct GitHub Python Software Foundation Policies GitHub PSF Privacy Notice pypi.org pypi.org Terms of Service Acceptable Use Policy Privacy Notice Code of Conduct Superseded Superseded Terms of Use python.org python.org CVE Numbering Authority Contributing Copyright Policy Legal Statements Privacy Notice Code of Conduct Code of Conduct Python Software Foundation Code of Conduct Python Software Foundation Code of Conduct Table of contents Our Community Our Standards Inappropriate Behavior Weapons Policy Consequences Scope PSF Events PSF Online Spaces Contact Information Procedure for Handling Incidents License Transparency Reports Attributions Best practices guide for a Code of Conduct for events Python Software Foundation Code of Conduct Working Group Enforcement Procedures Python Software Foundation Community Member Procedure For Reporting Code of Conduct Incidents Releasing a Good Conference Transparency Report us.pycon.org us.pycon.org Privacy Notice Code of Conduct Code of Conduct PyCon US Code of Conduct PyCon US Code of Conduct Enforcement Procedures PyCon US Procedures for Reporting Code of Conduct Incidents Reference Reference SSDF Request Response Table of contents Our Community Our Standards Inappropriate Behavior Weapons Policy Consequences Scope PSF Events PSF Online Spaces Contact Information Procedure for Handling Incidents License Transparency Reports Attributions Python Software Foundation Code of Conduct The Python community is made up of members from around the globe with a diverse set of skills, personalities, and experiences. It is through these differences that our community experiences great successes and continued growth. When you're working with members of the community, this Code of Conduct will help steer your interactions and keep Python a positive, successful, and growing community. Our Community Members of the Python community are open, considerate, and respectful . Behaviours that reinforce these values contribute to a positive environment, and include: Being open. Members of the community are open to collaboration, whether it's on PEPs, patches, problems, or otherwise. Focusing on what is best for the community. We're respectful of the processes set forth in the community, and we work within them. Acknowledging time and effort. We're respectful of the volunteer efforts that permeate the Python community. We're thoughtful when addressing the efforts of others, keeping in mind that often times the labor was completed simply for the good of the community. Being respectful of differing viewpoints and experiences. We're receptive to constructive comments and criticism, as the experiences and skill sets of other members contribute to the whole of our efforts. Showing empathy towards other community members. We're attentive in our communications, whether in person or online, and we're tactful when approaching differing views. Being considerate. Members of the community are considerate of their peers -- other Python users. Being respectful. We're respectful of others, their positions, their skills, their commitments, and their efforts. Gracefully accepting constructive criticism. When we disagree, we are courteous in raising our issues. Using welcoming and inclusive language. We're accepting of all who wish to take part in our activities, fostering an environment where anyone can participate and everyone can make a difference. Our Standards Every member of our community has the right to have their identity respected. The Python community is dedicated to providing a positive experience for everyone, regardless of age, gender identity and expression, sexual orientation, disability, physical appearance, body size, ethnicity, nationality, race, or religion (or lack thereof), education, or socio-economic status. Inappropriate Behavior Examples of unacceptable behavior by participants include: Harassment of any participants in any form Deliberate intimidation, stalking, or following Logging or taking screenshots of online activity for harassment purposes Publishing others' private information, such as a physical or electronic address, without explicit permission Violent threats or language directed against another person Incitement of violence or harassment towards any individual, including encouraging a person to commit suicide or to engage in self-harm Creating additional online accounts in order to harass another person or circumvent a ban Sexual language and imagery in online communities or in any conference venue, including talks Insults, put downs, or jokes that are based upon stereotypes, that are exclusionary, or that hold others up for ridicule Excessive swearing Unwelcome sexual attention or advances Unwelcome physical contact, including simulated physical contact (eg, textual descriptions like "hug" or "backrub") without consent or after a request to stop Pattern of inappropriate social contact, such as requesting/assuming inappropriate levels of intimacy with others Sustained disruption of online community discussions, in-person presentations, or other in-person events Continued one-on-one communication after requests to cease Other conduct that is inappropriate for a professional audience including people of many different backgrounds Community members asked to stop any inappropriate behavior are expected to comply immediately. Weapons Policy No weapons are allowed at Python Software Foundation events. Weapons include but are not limited to explosives (including fireworks), guns, and large knives such as those used for hunting or display, as well as any other item used for the purpose of causing injury or harm to others. Anyone seen in possession of one of these items will be asked to leave immediately, and will only be allowed to return without the weapon. Consequences If a participant engages in behavior that violates this code of conduct, the Python community Code of Conduct team may take any action they deem appropriate, including warning the offender or expulsion from the community and community events with no refund of event tickets. The full list of consequences for inappropriate behavior is listed in the Enforcement Procedures . Thank you for helping make this a welcoming, friendly community for everyone. Scope PSF Events This Code of Conduct applies to the following people at events hosted by the Python Software Foundation, and events hosted by projects under the PSF's fiscal sponsorship : staff Python Software Foundation board members speakers panelists tutorial or workshop leaders poster presenters people invited to meetings or summits exhibitors organizers volunteers all attendees The Code of Conduct applies in official venue event spaces, including: exhibit hall or vendor tabling area panel and presentation rooms hackathon or sprint rooms tutorial or workshop rooms poster session rooms summit or meeting rooms staff areas con suite meal areas party suites walkways, hallways, elevators, and stairs that connect any of the above spaces The Code of Conduct applies to interactions with official event accounts on social media spaces and phone applications, including: comments made on official conference phone apps comments made on event video hosting services comments made on the official event hashtag or panel hashtags Event organizers will enforce this code throughout the event. Each event is required to provide a Code of Conduct committee that receives, evaluates, and acts on incident reports. Each event is required to provide contact information for the committee to attendees. The event Code of Conduct committee may (but is not required to) ask for advice from the Python Software Foundation Code of Conduct work group. The Python Software Foundation Code of Conduct work group can be reached by emailing conduct-wg@python.org . PSF Online Spaces This Code of Conduct applies to the following online spaces: Mailing lists, including docs , core-mentorship and all other mailing lists hosted on python.org Core developers' Python Discord server The PSF Discord and Slack servers Python Software Foundation hosted Discourse server discuss.python.org Code repositories, issue trackers, and pull requests made against any Python Software Foundation-controlled GitHub organization Any other online space administered by the Python Software Foundation This Code of Conduct applies to the following people in official Python Software Foundation online spaces: PSF Members, including Fellows admins of the online space maintainers reviewers contributors all community members Each online space listed above is required to provide the following information to the Python Software Foundation Code of Conduct work group: contact information for any administrators/moderators Each online space listed above is encouraged to provide the following information to community members: a welcome message with a link to this Code of Conduct and the contact information for making an incident report conduct-wg@python.org The Python Software Foundation Code of Conduct work group will receive and evaluate incident reports from the online communities listed above. The Python Software Foundation Code of Conduct work group will work with online community administrators/moderators to suggest actions to take in response to a report. In cases where the administrators/moderators disagree on the suggested resolution for a report, the Python Software Foundation Code of Conduct work group may choose to notify the Python Software Foundation board. Contact Information If you believe that someone is violating the code of conduct, or have any other concerns, please contact a member of the Python Software Foundation Code of Conduct work group immediately. They can be reached by emailing conduct-wg@python.org Procedure for Handling Incidents Python Software Foundation Community Member Procedure For Reporting Code of Conduct Incidents Python Software Foundation Code of Conduct Working Group Enforcement Procedures License This Code of Conduct is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License . Transparency Reports 2024 Transparency Report Attributions This Code of Conduct was forked from the example policy from the Geek Feminism wiki, created by the Ada Initiative and other volunteers , which is under a Creative Commons Zero license . Additional new language and modifications were created by Sage Sharp of Otter Tech . Language was incorporated from the following Codes of Conduct: Affect Conf Code of Conduct , licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License . Citizen Code of Conduct , licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License . Contributor Covenant version 1.4 , licensed Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License . Django Project Code of Conduct , licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported License . LGBTQ in Tech Slack Code of Conduct , licensed under a Creative Commons Zero License . PyCon 2018 Code of Conduct , licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported License . 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https://dev.to/hoang_le_daccdb7744e93666/building-a-lightweight-erp-core-with-clean-architecture-lessons-learned-4of1 | Building a Lightweight ERP Core with Clean Architecture (Lessons Learned) - DEV Community Forem Feed Follow new Subforems to improve your feed DEV Community Follow A space to discuss and keep up software development and manage your software career Future Follow News and discussion of science and technology such as AI, VR, cryptocurrency, quantum computing, and more. Open Forem Follow A general discussion space for the Forem community. If it doesn't have a home elsewhere, it belongs here Gamers Forem Follow An inclusive community for gaming enthusiasts Music Forem Follow From composing and gigging to gear, hot music takes, and everything in between. Vibe Coding Forem Follow Discussing AI software development, and showing off what we're building. Popcorn Movies and TV Follow Movie and TV enthusiasm, criticism and everything in-between. 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A space to share projects, ask questions, and discuss server-driven templating Dropdown menu Dropdown menu Skip to content Navigation menu Search Powered by Algolia Search Log in Create account DEV Community Close Add reaction Like Unicorn Exploding Head Raised Hands Fire Jump to Comments Save Boost More... Copy link Copy link Copied to Clipboard Share to X Share to LinkedIn Share to Facebook Share to Mastodon Share Post via... Report Abuse Hoang Le Posted on Jan 6 Building a Lightweight ERP Core with Clean Architecture (Lessons Learned) # architecture # learning # systemdesign Building a Lightweight ERP Core with Clean Architecture (Lessons Learned) Most ERP systems fail SMEs not because they lack features, but because they are too heavy, too coupled, and too expensive to maintain. When we started building LiteERP, the goal was simple: Can we design an ERP core that stays small, predictable, and extensible — even as the system grows? This article shares some architectural decisions and trade-offs we made while building a lightweight ERP core using Clean Architecture. The core problem with most ERP systems From our experience, traditional ERP systems usually suffer from: Business logic tightly coupled to frameworks Plugins that directly modify core behavior Growing dependency graphs that are hard to reason about High infrastructure requirements for small teams The result: 👉 SMEs pay enterprise-level complexity for simple workflows. We wanted a different outcome. Clean Architecture as a constraint, not a buzzword Clean Architecture is often misunderstood as “just more layers”. In LiteERP, it is treated as a hard constraint: Domain does not know Infrastructure Core business rules do not depend on frameworks Modules communicate through explicit contracts Side effects are pushed to the edge This constraint forces discipline, but it gives us something very valuable: The ability to change implementation details without breaking business logic. Designing an ERP core that loads only what it needs One key rule we adopted early: The ERP core must not load modules it does not need. Instead of auto-loading everything, LiteERP: Resolves modules based on explicit support declarations Loads only the hooks required for the current request Avoids global service registration for unused modules This drastically reduces: Memory usage Boot time Cognitive overhead when debugging For SMEs, this means: Lower server costs Predictable performance Easier scaling decisions Extension system: hooks, not plugins Most ERP plugins work like this: Override core classes Inject logic everywhere Break silently after updates We avoided that entirely. LiteERP uses a hook-based extension system: Extensions declare what they support Hooks are executed at specific lifecycle phases Core rules remain non-negotiable This gives extension developers freedom without compromising system integrity. In practice: Core stays stable Extensions remain optional Updates don’t become a nightmare Why we avoided “feature-first” development One temptation in ERP development is adding features early to appear “complete”. We resisted that. Instead, we focused on: Correct boundaries Clear ownership of data Strong domain events Full business activity logs Why? Because: Features can be added later. Broken architecture compounds forever. Trade-offs we accepted This approach is not free. We knowingly accepted: Slower early feature delivery More upfront design work Stricter rules for contributors But in return, we gained: Long-term maintainability Easier onboarding for developers A system that scales in complexity, not chaos Final thoughts LiteERP is not trying to compete with enterprise ERP systems. It is designed for: Small and medium businesses Teams that value clarity over complexity Developers who care about architecture If you believe ERP systems can be lighter, cleaner, and more honest, you might find this project interesting. The project is open-source and currently preparing for Beta: 👉 https://github.com/liteerp-oss/liteerp opensource #erp #cleanarchitecture #laravel #softwarearchitecture Top comments (0) Subscribe Personal Trusted User Create template Templates let you quickly answer FAQs or store snippets for re-use. Submit Preview Dismiss Code of Conduct • Report abuse Are you sure you want to hide this comment? It will become hidden in your post, but will still be visible via the comment's permalink . Hide child comments as well Confirm For further actions, you may consider blocking this person and/or reporting abuse Hoang Le Follow Joined Jan 6, 2026 Trending on DEV Community Hot The First Week at a Startup Taught Me More Than I Expected # startup # beginners # career # learning I Am 38, I Am a Nurse, and I Have Always Wanted to Learn Coding # career # learning # beginners # coding How to Crack Any Software Developer Interview in 2026 (Updated for AI & Modern Hiring) # softwareengineering # programming # career # interview 💎 DEV Diamond Sponsors Thank you to our Diamond Sponsors for supporting the DEV Community Google AI is the official AI Model and Platform Partner of DEV Neon is the official database partner of DEV Algolia is the official search partner of DEV DEV Community — A space to discuss and keep up software development and manage your software career Home DEV++ Podcasts Videos DEV Education Tracks DEV Challenges DEV Help Advertise on DEV DEV Showcase About Contact Free Postgres Database Software comparisons Forem Shop Code of Conduct Privacy Policy Terms of Use Built on Forem — the open source software that powers DEV and other inclusive communities. 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https://dev.to/joe-re/i-built-a-desktop-app-to-supercharge-my-tmux-claude-code-workflow-521m#multisession-monitoring-dashboard | I Built a Desktop App to Supercharge My TMUX + Claude Code Workflow - DEV Community Forem Feed Follow new Subforems to improve your feed DEV Community Follow A space to discuss and keep up software development and manage your software career Future Follow News and discussion of science and technology such as AI, VR, cryptocurrency, quantum computing, and more. Open Forem Follow A general discussion space for the Forem community. If it doesn't have a home elsewhere, it belongs here Gamers Forem Follow An inclusive community for gaming enthusiasts Music Forem Follow From composing and gigging to gear, hot music takes, and everything in between. Vibe Coding Forem Follow Discussing AI software development, and showing off what we're building. Popcorn Movies and TV Follow Movie and TV enthusiasm, criticism and everything in-between. DUMB DEV Community Follow Memes and software development shitposting Design Community Follow Web design, graphic design and everything in-between Security Forem Follow Your central hub for all things security. From ethical hacking and CTFs to GRC and career development, for beginners and pros alike Golf Forem Follow A community of golfers and golfing enthusiasts Crypto Forem Follow A collaborative community for all things Crypto—from Bitcoin to protocol development and DeFi to NFTs and market analysis. Parenting Follow A place for parents to the share the joys, challenges, and wisdom that come from raising kids. We're here for them and for each other. Forem Core Follow Discussing the core forem open source software project — features, bugs, performance, self-hosting. Maker Forem Follow A community for makers, hobbyists, and professionals to discuss Arduino, Raspberry Pi, 3D printing, and much more. HMPL.js Forem Follow For developers using HMPL.js to build fast, lightweight web apps. A space to share projects, ask questions, and discuss server-driven templating Dropdown menu Dropdown menu Skip to content Navigation menu Search Powered by Algolia Search Log in Create account DEV Community Close Add reaction Like Unicorn Exploding Head Raised Hands Fire Jump to Comments Save Boost More... Copy link Copy link Copied to Clipboard Share to X Share to LinkedIn Share to Facebook Share to Mastodon Share Post via... Report Abuse joe-re Posted on Jan 12 I Built a Desktop App to Supercharge My TMUX + Claude Code Workflow # claudecode # tauri # productivity # tmux Background Until recently, I was primarily using Cursor for AI-assisted coding. The editor-centric AI integration worked really well with my development style—it made the feedback loop smooth when AI-generated code didn't match my intentions, whether I needed to manually fix it or provide additional instructions. But everything changed when Opus 4.5 was released in late November last year. Opus 4.5 delivers outputs that match my expectations far better than any previous model. Claude Code's CUI-first design also feels natural to my workflow. Now, Claude Code has become the center of my development process. I've locked in Opus 4.5 as my daily driver. I typically run multiple Claude Code sessions simultaneously—across different projects or multiple branches using git worktree. Managing notifications and checking outputs across these sessions is critical. I was using OS notifications to check in whenever changes happened, but I kept missing them. I wanted something better. So I built an app to streamline my workflow. What I Built eyes-on-claude-code It's a cross-platform desktop application built with Tauri . I've only tested it on macOS (my daily environment), but the codebase is designed to support Linux as well. My Environment & Workflow This app is primarily designed to optimize my own workflow, so the features reflect my environment and habits. I develop using Ghostty + tmux . My typical workflow looks like this: Draft ideas and design in Markdown Give instructions to Claude Code (using Plan mode for larger tasks) Review the diff of generated code, then provide additional instructions or continue Features Multi-Session Monitoring Dashboard The dashboard monitors Claude Code sessions by receiving events through hooks configured in the global settings.json . Since I keep this running during development, I designed it with a minimal, non-intrusive UI. Always-on-top mode (optional) ensures the window doesn't get buried under other apps—so you never miss a notification. Transparency settings let you configure opacity separately for active and inactive states. When inactive, you can make it nearly invisible so it doesn't get in the way. It's there in the top-right corner, barely visible. Status Display & Sound Notifications Sessions are displayed with one of four states: State Meaning Display Active Claude is working 🟢 WaitingPermission Waiting for permission approval 🔐 WaitingInput Waiting for user input (idle) ⏳ Completed Response complete ✅ Sound effects play on state changes (can be toggled off): Waiting (Permission/Input) : Alert tone (two low beeps) Completed : Completion chime (ascending two-note sound) I'm planning to add volume control and custom commands in the future—like using say to speak or playing music on completion 🎵 Git-Based Diff Viewer I usually review AI-generated changes using difit . I wanted to integrate that same flow into this app, so you can launch difit directly on changed files. Huge thanks to the difit team for building such a great tool! tmux Integration When developing, I use tmux panes and tabs to manage multiple windows. My typical setup is Claude Code on the left half, and server/commands on the right. When working across multiple projects or branches via git worktree, it's frustrating to hunt for which tmux tab has Claude Code running. So I added a tmux mirror view that lets you quickly check results and give simple instructions without switching tabs. How It Works The app uses Claude Code hooks to determine session status based on which hooks fire. Event Flow I didn't want to introduce complexity with an intermediate server for inter-process communication. So I went with a simple approach: hooks write to log files, and the app watches those files. Hooks write logs to a temporary directory ( .local/eocc/logs ), which the app monitors. Since Claude Code runs in a terminal, hooks can access terminal environment paths. This lets me grab tmux and npx paths from within hooks and pass them to the app. Mapping Hooks to Status Claude Code provides these hook events: https://code.claude.com/docs/hooks-guide Here's how I map them to session states: Event Usage Session State session_start (startup/resume) Start a session Active session_end End a session Remove session notification (permission_prompt) Waiting for approval WaitingPermission notification (idle_prompt) Waiting for input WaitingInput stop Response completed Completed post_tool_use After tool execution Active user_prompt_submit Prompt submitted Active Conclusion I've only been using Claude Code as my primary tool for about two months, and I expect my workflow will keep evolving. Thanks to AI, I can quickly build and adapt tools like this—which is exactly what makes this era so exciting. If your workflow is similar to mine, give it a try! I'd love to hear your feedback. GitHub : https://github.com/joe-re/eyes-on-claude-code Top comments (0) Subscribe Personal Trusted User Create template Templates let you quickly answer FAQs or store snippets for re-use. Submit Preview Dismiss Code of Conduct • Report abuse Are you sure you want to hide this comment? It will become hidden in your post, but will still be visible via the comment's permalink . Hide child comments as well Confirm For further actions, you may consider blocking this person and/or reporting abuse joe-re Follow Software Engineer in Japan Work PeopleX Inc. Joined Jan 2, 2018 Trending on DEV Community Hot AI should not be in Code Editors # programming # ai # productivity # discuss I Didn’t “Become” a Senior Developer. I Accumulated Damage. # programming # ai # career # discuss Stop Overengineering: How to Write Clean Code That Actually Ships 🚀 # discuss # javascript # programming # webdev 💎 DEV Diamond Sponsors Thank you to our Diamond Sponsors for supporting the DEV Community Google AI is the official AI Model and Platform Partner of DEV Neon is the official database partner of DEV Algolia is the official search partner of DEV Forem — A space to discuss and keep up software development and manage your software career Home DEV++ Podcasts Videos DEV Education Tracks DEV Challenges DEV Help Advertise on DEV DEV Showcase About Contact Free Postgres Database Software comparisons Forem Shop Code of Conduct Privacy Policy Terms of Use Built on Forem — the open source software that powers DEV and other inclusive communities. Made with love and Ruby on Rails . Forem © 2016 - 2026. We're a place where coders share, stay up-to-date and grow their careers. Log in Create account | 2026-01-13T08:49:15 |
https://dev.to/p/editor_guide#supported-url-embeds-list | Editor Guide - DEV Community Forem Feed Follow new Subforems to improve your feed DEV Community Follow A space to discuss and keep up software development and manage your software career Future Follow News and discussion of science and technology such as AI, VR, cryptocurrency, quantum computing, and more. Open Forem Follow A general discussion space for the Forem community. If it doesn't have a home elsewhere, it belongs here Gamers Forem Follow An inclusive community for gaming enthusiasts Music Forem Follow From composing and gigging to gear, hot music takes, and everything in between. Vibe Coding Forem Follow Discussing AI software development, and showing off what we're building. Popcorn Movies and TV Follow Movie and TV enthusiasm, criticism and everything in-between. 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A space to share projects, ask questions, and discuss server-driven templating Dropdown menu Dropdown menu Skip to content Navigation menu Search Powered by Algolia Search Log in Create account DEV Community Close Editor Guide 🤓 Things to Know We use a markdown editor that uses Jekyll front matter . Most of the time, you can write inline HTML directly into your posts. We support native Liquid tags and created some fun custom ones, too! Trying embedding a Tweet or GitHub issue in your post, using the complete URL: {% embed https://... %} . Links to unpublished posts are shareable for feedback/review. When you're ready to publish, set the published variable to true or click publish depending on the editor version, you're using Links to unpublished posts (drafts or scheduled posts) are shareable for feedback/review. These posts have a notice which reads "This URL is public but secret, so share at your own discretion." They are not visible in feeds or on your profile until published. description area in Twitter cards and open graph cards We have two editor versions . If you'd prefer to edit title and tags etc. as separate fields, switch to the "rich + markdown" option in Settings → Customization . Otherwise, continue: Front Matter Custom variables set for each post, located between the triple-dashed lines in your editor Here is a list of possibilities: title: the title of your article published: boolean that determines whether or not your article is published. tags: max of four tags, needs to be comma-separated canonical_url: link for the canonical version of the content cover_image: cover image for post, accepts a URL. The best size is 1000 x 420. series: post series name. ✍ Markdown Basics Below are some examples of commonly used markdown syntax. If you want to dive deeper, check out this cheat sheet. Bold & Italic Italics : *asterisks* or _underscores_ Bold : **double asterisks** or __double underscores__ Links I'm an inline link : [I'm an inline link](put-link-here) Anchored links (For things like a Table of Contents) ## Table Of Contents * [Chapter 1](#chapter-1) * [Chapter 2](#chapter-2) ### Chapter 1 <a name="chapter-1"></a> Inline Images When adding GIFs to posts and comments, please note that there is a limit of 200 megapixels per frame/page.  You can even add a caption using the HTML figcaption tag! Headings Add a heading to your post with this syntax: # One '#' for a h1 heading ## Two '#'s for a h2 heading ... ###### Six '#'s for a h6 heading Author Notes/Comments Add some hidden notes/comments to your article with this syntax: <!-- This won't show up in the content! --> Accessibility People access online content in all kinds of different ways, and there are a few things you can do to make your posts more easily understood by a broad range of users. You can find out more about web accessibility at W3C's Introduction to Web Accessibility , but there are two main ways you can make your posts more accessible: providing alternative descriptions of any images you use, and adding appropriate headings. Providing alternative descriptions for images Some users might not be able to see or easily process images that you use in your posts. Providing an alternative description for an image helps make sure that everyone can understand your post, whether they can see the image or not. When you upload an image in the editor, you will see the following text to copy and paste into your post:  Replace the "Image description" in square brackets with a description of your image - for example:  By doing this, if someone reads your post using an assistive device like a screen reader (which turns written content into spoken audio) they will hear the description you entered. Providing headings Headings provide an outline of your post to readers, including people who can't see the screen well. Many assistive technologies (like screen readers) allow users to skip directly to a particular heading, helping them find and understand the content of your post with ease. Headings can be added in levels 1 - 6 . Avoid using a level one heading (i.e., '# Heading text'). When you create a post, your post title automatically becomes a level one heading and serves a special role on the page, much like the headline of a newspaper article. Similar to how a newspaper article only has one headline, it can be confusing if multiple level one headings exist on a page. In your post content, start with level two headings for each section (e.g. '## Section heading text'), and increase the heading level by one when you'd like to add a sub-section, for example: ## Fun facts about sloths ### Speed Sloths move at a maximum speed of 0.27 km/h! 🌊 Liquid Tags We support native Liquid tags in our editor, but have created our own custom tags as well. A list of supported custom embeds appears below. To create a custom embed, use the complete URL: {% embed https://... %} Supported URL Embeds DEV Community Comment DEV Community Link DEV Community Link DEV Community Listing DEV Community Organization DEV Community Podcast Episode DEV Community Tag DEV Community User Profile asciinema CodePen CodeSandbox DotNetFiddle GitHub Gist, Issue or Repository Glitch Instagram JSFiddle JSitor Loom Kotlin Medium Next Tech Reddit Replit Slideshare Speaker Deck SoundCloud Spotify StackBlitz Stackery Stack Exchange or Stack Overflow Twitch Twitter Twitter timeline Wikipedia Vimeo YouTube Supported Non-URL Embeds Call To Action (CTA) {% cta link %} description {% endcta %} Provide a link that a user will be redirected to. The description will contain the label/description for the call to action. Details You can embed a details HTML element by using details, spoiler, or collapsible. The summary will be what the dropdown title displays. The content will be the text hidden behind the dropdown. This is great for when you want to hide text (i.e. answers to questions) behind a user action/intent (i.e. a click). {% details summary %} content {% enddetails %} {% spoiler summary %} content {% endspoiler %} {% collapsible summary %} content {% endcollapsible %} KaTex Place your mathematical expression within a KaTeX liquid block, as follows: {% katex %} c = \pm\sqrt{a^2 + b^2} {% endkatex %} To render KaTeX inline add the "inline" option: {% katex inline %} c = \pm\sqrt{a^2 + b^2} {% endkatex %} RunKit Put executable code within a runkit liquid block, as follows: {% runkit // hidden setup JavaScript code goes in this preamble area const hiddenVar = 42 %} // visible, reader-editable JavaScript code goes here console.log(hiddenVar) {% endrunkit %} Parsing Liquid Tags as a Code Example To parse Liquid tags as code, simply wrap it with a single backtick or triple backticks. `{% mytag %}{{ site.SOMETHING }}{% endmytag %}` One specific edge case is with using the raw tag. To properly escape it, use this format: `{% raw %}{{site.SOMETHING }} {% ``endraw`` %}` Common Gotchas Lists are written just like any other Markdown editor. If you're adding an image in between numbered list, though, be sure to tab the image, otherwise it'll restart the number of the list. Here's an example of what to do: Here's the Markdown cheatsheet again for reference. Happy posting! 📝 💎 DEV Diamond Sponsors Thank you to our Diamond Sponsors for supporting the DEV Community Google AI is the official AI Model and Platform Partner of DEV Neon is the official database partner of DEV Algolia is the official search partner of DEV DEV Community — A space to discuss and keep up software development and manage your software career Home DEV++ Podcasts Videos DEV Education Tracks DEV Challenges DEV Help Advertise on DEV DEV Showcase About Contact Free Postgres Database Software comparisons Forem Shop Code of Conduct Privacy Policy Terms of Use Built on Forem — the open source software that powers DEV and other inclusive communities. Made with love and Ruby on Rails . DEV Community © 2016 - 2026. We're a place where coders share, stay up-to-date and grow their careers. Log in Create account | 2026-01-13T08:49:15 |
https://www.python.org/psf/conduct/#contact-information | Python Software Foundation Code of Conduct - Python Software Foundation Policies Skip to content Python Software Foundation Policies Python Software Foundation Code of Conduct GitHub Python Software Foundation Policies GitHub PSF Privacy Notice pypi.org pypi.org Terms of Service Acceptable Use Policy Privacy Notice Code of Conduct Superseded Superseded Terms of Use python.org python.org CVE Numbering Authority Contributing Copyright Policy Legal Statements Privacy Notice Code of Conduct Code of Conduct Python Software Foundation Code of Conduct Python Software Foundation Code of Conduct Table of contents Our Community Our Standards Inappropriate Behavior Weapons Policy Consequences Scope PSF Events PSF Online Spaces Contact Information Procedure for Handling Incidents License Transparency Reports Attributions Best practices guide for a Code of Conduct for events Python Software Foundation Code of Conduct Working Group Enforcement Procedures Python Software Foundation Community Member Procedure For Reporting Code of Conduct Incidents Releasing a Good Conference Transparency Report us.pycon.org us.pycon.org Privacy Notice Code of Conduct Code of Conduct PyCon US Code of Conduct PyCon US Code of Conduct Enforcement Procedures PyCon US Procedures for Reporting Code of Conduct Incidents Reference Reference SSDF Request Response Table of contents Our Community Our Standards Inappropriate Behavior Weapons Policy Consequences Scope PSF Events PSF Online Spaces Contact Information Procedure for Handling Incidents License Transparency Reports Attributions Python Software Foundation Code of Conduct The Python community is made up of members from around the globe with a diverse set of skills, personalities, and experiences. It is through these differences that our community experiences great successes and continued growth. When you're working with members of the community, this Code of Conduct will help steer your interactions and keep Python a positive, successful, and growing community. Our Community Members of the Python community are open, considerate, and respectful . Behaviours that reinforce these values contribute to a positive environment, and include: Being open. Members of the community are open to collaboration, whether it's on PEPs, patches, problems, or otherwise. Focusing on what is best for the community. We're respectful of the processes set forth in the community, and we work within them. Acknowledging time and effort. We're respectful of the volunteer efforts that permeate the Python community. We're thoughtful when addressing the efforts of others, keeping in mind that often times the labor was completed simply for the good of the community. Being respectful of differing viewpoints and experiences. We're receptive to constructive comments and criticism, as the experiences and skill sets of other members contribute to the whole of our efforts. Showing empathy towards other community members. We're attentive in our communications, whether in person or online, and we're tactful when approaching differing views. Being considerate. Members of the community are considerate of their peers -- other Python users. Being respectful. We're respectful of others, their positions, their skills, their commitments, and their efforts. Gracefully accepting constructive criticism. When we disagree, we are courteous in raising our issues. Using welcoming and inclusive language. We're accepting of all who wish to take part in our activities, fostering an environment where anyone can participate and everyone can make a difference. Our Standards Every member of our community has the right to have their identity respected. The Python community is dedicated to providing a positive experience for everyone, regardless of age, gender identity and expression, sexual orientation, disability, physical appearance, body size, ethnicity, nationality, race, or religion (or lack thereof), education, or socio-economic status. Inappropriate Behavior Examples of unacceptable behavior by participants include: Harassment of any participants in any form Deliberate intimidation, stalking, or following Logging or taking screenshots of online activity for harassment purposes Publishing others' private information, such as a physical or electronic address, without explicit permission Violent threats or language directed against another person Incitement of violence or harassment towards any individual, including encouraging a person to commit suicide or to engage in self-harm Creating additional online accounts in order to harass another person or circumvent a ban Sexual language and imagery in online communities or in any conference venue, including talks Insults, put downs, or jokes that are based upon stereotypes, that are exclusionary, or that hold others up for ridicule Excessive swearing Unwelcome sexual attention or advances Unwelcome physical contact, including simulated physical contact (eg, textual descriptions like "hug" or "backrub") without consent or after a request to stop Pattern of inappropriate social contact, such as requesting/assuming inappropriate levels of intimacy with others Sustained disruption of online community discussions, in-person presentations, or other in-person events Continued one-on-one communication after requests to cease Other conduct that is inappropriate for a professional audience including people of many different backgrounds Community members asked to stop any inappropriate behavior are expected to comply immediately. Weapons Policy No weapons are allowed at Python Software Foundation events. Weapons include but are not limited to explosives (including fireworks), guns, and large knives such as those used for hunting or display, as well as any other item used for the purpose of causing injury or harm to others. Anyone seen in possession of one of these items will be asked to leave immediately, and will only be allowed to return without the weapon. Consequences If a participant engages in behavior that violates this code of conduct, the Python community Code of Conduct team may take any action they deem appropriate, including warning the offender or expulsion from the community and community events with no refund of event tickets. The full list of consequences for inappropriate behavior is listed in the Enforcement Procedures . Thank you for helping make this a welcoming, friendly community for everyone. Scope PSF Events This Code of Conduct applies to the following people at events hosted by the Python Software Foundation, and events hosted by projects under the PSF's fiscal sponsorship : staff Python Software Foundation board members speakers panelists tutorial or workshop leaders poster presenters people invited to meetings or summits exhibitors organizers volunteers all attendees The Code of Conduct applies in official venue event spaces, including: exhibit hall or vendor tabling area panel and presentation rooms hackathon or sprint rooms tutorial or workshop rooms poster session rooms summit or meeting rooms staff areas con suite meal areas party suites walkways, hallways, elevators, and stairs that connect any of the above spaces The Code of Conduct applies to interactions with official event accounts on social media spaces and phone applications, including: comments made on official conference phone apps comments made on event video hosting services comments made on the official event hashtag or panel hashtags Event organizers will enforce this code throughout the event. Each event is required to provide a Code of Conduct committee that receives, evaluates, and acts on incident reports. Each event is required to provide contact information for the committee to attendees. The event Code of Conduct committee may (but is not required to) ask for advice from the Python Software Foundation Code of Conduct work group. The Python Software Foundation Code of Conduct work group can be reached by emailing conduct-wg@python.org . PSF Online Spaces This Code of Conduct applies to the following online spaces: Mailing lists, including docs , core-mentorship and all other mailing lists hosted on python.org Core developers' Python Discord server The PSF Discord and Slack servers Python Software Foundation hosted Discourse server discuss.python.org Code repositories, issue trackers, and pull requests made against any Python Software Foundation-controlled GitHub organization Any other online space administered by the Python Software Foundation This Code of Conduct applies to the following people in official Python Software Foundation online spaces: PSF Members, including Fellows admins of the online space maintainers reviewers contributors all community members Each online space listed above is required to provide the following information to the Python Software Foundation Code of Conduct work group: contact information for any administrators/moderators Each online space listed above is encouraged to provide the following information to community members: a welcome message with a link to this Code of Conduct and the contact information for making an incident report conduct-wg@python.org The Python Software Foundation Code of Conduct work group will receive and evaluate incident reports from the online communities listed above. The Python Software Foundation Code of Conduct work group will work with online community administrators/moderators to suggest actions to take in response to a report. In cases where the administrators/moderators disagree on the suggested resolution for a report, the Python Software Foundation Code of Conduct work group may choose to notify the Python Software Foundation board. Contact Information If you believe that someone is violating the code of conduct, or have any other concerns, please contact a member of the Python Software Foundation Code of Conduct work group immediately. They can be reached by emailing conduct-wg@python.org Procedure for Handling Incidents Python Software Foundation Community Member Procedure For Reporting Code of Conduct Incidents Python Software Foundation Code of Conduct Working Group Enforcement Procedures License This Code of Conduct is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License . Transparency Reports 2024 Transparency Report Attributions This Code of Conduct was forked from the example policy from the Geek Feminism wiki, created by the Ada Initiative and other volunteers , which is under a Creative Commons Zero license . Additional new language and modifications were created by Sage Sharp of Otter Tech . Language was incorporated from the following Codes of Conduct: Affect Conf Code of Conduct , licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License . Citizen Code of Conduct , licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License . Contributor Covenant version 1.4 , licensed Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License . Django Project Code of Conduct , licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported License . LGBTQ in Tech Slack Code of Conduct , licensed under a Creative Commons Zero License . PyCon 2018 Code of Conduct , licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported License . 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https://dev.to/help/reacting-commenting-engaging#$%7Bentry.target.id%7D | Reacting, Commenting and Engaging - DEV Help - DEV Community Forem Feed Follow new Subforems to improve your feed DEV Community Follow A space to discuss and keep up software development and manage your software career Future Follow News and discussion of science and technology such as AI, VR, cryptocurrency, quantum computing, and more. Open Forem Follow A general discussion space for the Forem community. If it doesn't have a home elsewhere, it belongs here Gamers Forem Follow An inclusive community for gaming enthusiasts Music Forem Follow From composing and gigging to gear, hot music takes, and everything in between. Vibe Coding Forem Follow Discussing AI software development, and showing off what we're building. Popcorn Movies and TV Follow Movie and TV enthusiasm, criticism and everything in-between. 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A space to share projects, ask questions, and discuss server-driven templating Dropdown menu Dropdown menu Skip to content Navigation menu Search Powered by Algolia Search Log in Create account DEV Community Close DEV Help The latest help documentation, tips and tricks from the DEV Community. Help > Reacting, Commenting and Engaging Reacting, Commenting and Engaging In this article Reactions Comments Active Engagement The DEV Community Newsletter & DEV Digest Writing Challenges & Content Campaigns (see also: Badges) Discussionsdiscuss Common Questions Q: How does comment threading work? Connect with the community, and discover advanced strategies for boosting engagement. Reactions Reactions allow you to express how you feel about articles on DEV and show your appreciation for the authors. You will find the reaction buttons at the top left corner of an article. Here's what (we think) they mean: ❤️ Love it. Default reaction showing appreciation for the article or author. 🦄 Exceptional. Indicates that the article is exceptionally good or unique, deserving of admiration beyond standard appreciation. 🤯 Wow! Expresses astonishment or amazement at the content of the article. 🙌 Well Done. Indicates support or encouragement, or showing solidarity with the author's or their perspective. 🔥Hot Take. Represents enthusiasm or agreement about the content, suggesting that it's trending or generating a lot of interest; acknowledges a strong point made in the article. Comments Subscribe to Comments: Keep up-to-date with new comments on posts by activating post subscriptions. Simply locate the subscribe button above the comment box on any post you want to keep track of and click to subscribe. Hide Comments on Your Posts: If you want to hide a comment that was added to one of your posts, simply click the dropdown connected to the comment and select the "Hide" option. For more information, refer to our original changelog post on the feature. Active Engagement Participate in discussions, events, and initiatives to connect with the DEV community. The DEV Community Newsletter & DEV Digest The DEV Community Newsletter is a weekly email that presents our carefully selected Top 7 posts of the week, trending discussions on DEV, noteworthy updates, announcements for community campaigns and writing challenges, and platform enhancements, among other updates. DEV Digest is a periodic compilation of top posts---a curated selection based on the tags you follow. You can customize your email notification preferences in your account settings. Writing Challenges & Content Campaigns (see also: Badges) Writing Challenges DEV offers a range of challenges tailored to enhance your writing prowess. By joining these challenges, you unlock the chance to earn coveted badges to adorn your profile, including: Writing Debut: Celebrates your inaugural DEV post contribution. Writing Streak Badges: Recognize your commitment to consistent posting, awarded for maintaining a weekly posting streak for 4, 8, and 16 consecutive weeks. Top 7: One of our most esteemed badges, granted to authors featured in the weekly "must-reads" Top 7 Posts of the Week. Additionally, there are numerous language badges, bestowed weekly upon the Top Author in each respective language category. Community Campaigns & Hackathons DEV also organizes several Community Campaigns & Hackathons annually, representing a diverse array of events, celebrations, and activations throughout the year. These include: WeCoded: Formerly known as SheCoded, a celebration of gender equity in software development. Coding in Costume: An October costume contest adding a fun twist to coding. DEVImpact: An inclusive celebration highlighting top authors, emerging voices, prominent tags, moderator contributions, new features, and community expansion. DEVResolutions: A platform for community members to share their goals, achievements, and provide mutual support and encouragement. These campaigns -- and more! -- inspire members to write on specific themes or use designated tags, offering opportunities for featuring, promotion, and rewards. Discussions #discuss Create articles tagged with #discuss when you want to ask open-ended questions, technical questions, start polls, or create discussions.You could earn the "Top Discussion of the Week" badge. Common Questions Q: How does comment threading work? A: Comments are threaded with a maximum depth, and then they become flat. You can respond to flattened-out threads by replying to the last comment in the overall thread. 💎 DEV Diamond Sponsors Thank you to our Diamond Sponsors for supporting the DEV Community Google AI is the official AI Model and Platform Partner of DEV Neon is the official database partner of DEV Algolia is the official search partner of DEV DEV Community — A space to discuss and keep up software development and manage your software career Home DEV++ Podcasts Videos DEV Education Tracks DEV Challenges DEV Help Advertise on DEV DEV Showcase About Contact Free Postgres Database Software comparisons Forem Shop Code of Conduct Privacy Policy Terms of Use Built on Forem — the open source software that powers DEV and other inclusive communities. Made with love and Ruby on Rails . DEV Community © 2016 - 2026. We're a place where coders share, stay up-to-date and grow their careers. Log in Create account | 2026-01-13T08:49:15 |
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A space to share projects, ask questions, and discuss server-driven templating Dropdown menu Dropdown menu Skip to content Navigation menu Search Powered by Algolia Search Log in Create account Forem Close Follow Organization actions GitHub Let's build from here_ It's GitHub! Joined Joined on Jun 23, 2020 Twitter logo GitHub logo External link icon Meet the team Post 252 posts published Member 15 members Speed Up Your CI/CD: ARM 64 Runners for GitHub Actions Andrea Liliana Griffiths Andrea Liliana Griffiths Andrea Liliana Griffiths Follow May 15 '25 Speed Up Your CI/CD: ARM 64 Runners for GitHub Actions # programming # githubactions # cicd # devops 18 reactions Comments 1 comment 2 min read Showcase your open source project at SCALE 🐧 Pasadena, CA · March 6-9, 2025 Lee Reilly Lee Reilly Lee Reilly Follow Jan 24 '25 Showcase your open source project at SCALE 🐧 Pasadena, CA · March 6-9, 2025 # github # linux # opensource 67 reactions Comments 3 comments 2 min read Release Radar · September 2024: Major updates from the open source community Michelle Duke Michelle Duke Michelle Duke Follow Oct 5 '24 Release Radar · September 2024: Major updates from the open source community # github # community # opensource # hacktoberfest 517 reactions Comments Add Comment 5 min read A checklist and guide to get your repository collaboration-ready peckjon peckjon peckjon Follow Sep 18 '24 A checklist and guide to get your repository collaboration-ready # github # collaboration # repository # maintainers 21 reactions Comments Add Comment 14 min read Provide context to GitHub Copilot Chat Christopher Harrison Christopher Harrison Christopher Harrison Follow Sep 10 '24 Provide context to GitHub Copilot Chat # github # githubcopilot # generativeai # ai 45 reactions Comments 8 comments 4 min read Release Radar · August 2024: Major updates from the open source community Michelle Duke Michelle Duke Michelle Duke Follow Sep 6 '24 Release Radar · August 2024: Major updates from the open source community # news # github # community # developer 295 reactions Comments 4 comments 6 min read Release Radar · July 2024: Major updates from the open source community Michelle Duke Michelle Duke Michelle Duke Follow Aug 2 '24 Release Radar · July 2024: Major updates from the open source community # news # github # community # developers 424 reactions Comments 10 comments 6 min read Getting rid of those console.log('here') statements with GitHub Copilot Christopher Harrison Christopher Harrison Christopher Harrison Follow Jul 16 '24 Getting rid of those console.log('here') statements with GitHub Copilot # githubcopilot 1 reaction Comments 1 comment 2 min read loading... 💎 DEV Diamond Sponsors Thank you to our Diamond Sponsors for supporting the DEV Community Google AI is the official AI Model and Platform Partner of DEV Neon is the official database partner of DEV Algolia is the official search partner of DEV Forem — A space to discuss and keep up software development and manage your software career Home DEV++ Podcasts Videos DEV Education Tracks DEV Challenges DEV Help Advertise on DEV DEV Showcase About Contact Free Postgres Database Software comparisons Forem Shop Code of Conduct Privacy Policy Terms of Use Built on Forem — the open source software that powers DEV and other inclusive communities. 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https://docs.nvidia.com/cuda/cuda-c-programming-guide/index.html | CUDA C++ Programming Guide (Legacy) — CUDA C++ Programming Guide 1. Overview 2. What Is the CUDA C Programming Guide? 3. Introduction 3.1. The Benefits of Using GPUs 3.2. CUDA®: A General-Purpose Parallel Computing Platform and Programming Model 3.3. A Scalable Programming Model 4. Changelog 5. Programming Model 5.1. Kernels 5.2. Thread Hierarchy 5.2.1. Thread Block Clusters 5.2.2. Blocks as Clusters 5.3. Memory Hierarchy 5.4. Heterogeneous Programming 5.5. Asynchronous SIMT Programming Model 5.5.1. Asynchronous Operations 5.6. Compute Capability 6. Programming Interface 6.1. Compilation with NVCC 6.1.1. Compilation Workflow 6.1.1.1. Offline Compilation 6.1.1.2. Just-in-Time Compilation 6.1.2. Binary Compatibility 6.1.3. PTX Compatibility 6.1.4. Application Compatibility 6.1.5. C++ Compatibility 6.1.6. 64-Bit Compatibility 6.2. CUDA Runtime 6.2.1. Initialization 6.2.2. Device Memory 6.2.3. Device Memory L2 Access Management 6.2.3.1. L2 Cache Set-Aside for Persisting Accesses 6.2.3.2. L2 Policy for Persisting Accesses 6.2.3.3. L2 Access Properties 6.2.3.4. L2 Persistence Example 6.2.3.5. Reset L2 Access to Normal 6.2.3.6. Manage Utilization of L2 set-aside cache 6.2.3.7. Query L2 cache Properties 6.2.3.8. Control L2 Cache Set-Aside Size for Persisting Memory Access 6.2.4. Shared Memory 6.2.5. Distributed Shared Memory 6.2.6. Page-Locked Host Memory 6.2.6.1. Portable Memory 6.2.6.2. Write-Combining Memory 6.2.6.3. Mapped Memory 6.2.7. Memory Synchronization Domains 6.2.7.1. Memory Fence Interference 6.2.7.2. Isolating Traffic with Domains 6.2.7.3. Using Domains in CUDA 6.2.8. Asynchronous Concurrent Execution 6.2.8.1. Concurrent Execution between Host and Device 6.2.8.2. Concurrent Kernel Execution 6.2.8.3. Overlap of Data Transfer and Kernel Execution 6.2.8.4. Concurrent Data Transfers 6.2.8.5. Streams 6.2.8.5.1. Creation and Destruction of Streams 6.2.8.5.2. Default Stream 6.2.8.5.3. Explicit Synchronization 6.2.8.5.4. Implicit Synchronization 6.2.8.5.5. Overlapping Behavior 6.2.8.5.6. Host Functions (Callbacks) 6.2.8.5.7. Stream Priorities 6.2.8.6. Programmatic Dependent Launch and Synchronization 6.2.8.6.1. Background 6.2.8.6.2. API Description 6.2.8.6.3. Use in CUDA Graphs 6.2.8.7. CUDA Graphs 6.2.8.7.1. Graph Structure 6.2.8.7.1.1. Node Types 6.2.8.7.1.2. Edge Data 6.2.8.7.2. Creating a Graph Using Graph APIs 6.2.8.7.3. Creating a Graph Using Stream Capture 6.2.8.7.3.1. Cross-stream Dependencies and Events 6.2.8.7.3.2. Prohibited and Unhandled Operations 6.2.8.7.3.3. Invalidation 6.2.8.7.4. CUDA User Objects 6.2.8.7.5. Updating Instantiated Graphs 6.2.8.7.5.1. Graph Update Limitations 6.2.8.7.5.2. Whole Graph Update 6.2.8.7.5.3. Individual Node Update 6.2.8.7.5.4. Individual Node Enable 6.2.8.7.6. Using Graph APIs 6.2.8.7.7. Device Graph Launch 6.2.8.7.7.1. Device Graph Creation 6.2.8.7.7.1.1. Device Graph Requirements 6.2.8.7.7.1.2. Device Graph Upload 6.2.8.7.7.1.3. Device Graph Update 6.2.8.7.7.2. Device Launch 6.2.8.7.7.2.1. Device Launch Modes 6.2.8.7.7.2.1.1. Fire and Forget Launch 6.2.8.7.7.2.1.2. Graph Execution Environments 6.2.8.7.7.2.1.3. Tail Launch 6.2.8.7.7.2.1.3.1. Tail Self-launch 6.2.8.7.7.2.1.4. Sibling Launch 6.2.8.7.8. Conditional Graph Nodes 6.2.8.7.8.1. Conditional Handles 6.2.8.7.8.2. Conditional Node Body Graph Requirements 6.2.8.7.8.3. Conditional IF Nodes 6.2.8.7.8.4. Conditional WHILE Nodes 6.2.8.7.8.5. Conditional SWITCH Nodes 6.2.8.8. Events 6.2.8.8.1. Creation and Destruction of Events 6.2.8.8.2. Elapsed Time 6.2.8.9. Synchronous Calls 6.2.9. Multi-Device System 6.2.9.1. Device Enumeration 6.2.9.2. Device Selection 6.2.9.3. Stream and Event Behavior 6.2.9.4. Peer-to-Peer Memory Access 6.2.9.4.1. IOMMU on Linux 6.2.9.5. Peer-to-Peer Memory Copy 6.2.10. Unified Virtual Address Space 6.2.11. Interprocess Communication 6.2.12. Error Checking 6.2.13. Call Stack 6.2.14. Texture and Surface Memory 6.2.14.1. Texture Memory 6.2.14.1.1. Texture Object API 6.2.14.1.2. 16-Bit Floating-Point Textures 6.2.14.1.3. Layered Textures 6.2.14.1.4. Cubemap Textures 6.2.14.1.5. Cubemap Layered Textures 6.2.14.1.6. Texture Gather 6.2.14.2. Surface Memory 6.2.14.2.1. Surface Object API 6.2.14.2.2. Cubemap Surfaces 6.2.14.2.3. Cubemap Layered Surfaces 6.2.14.3. CUDA Arrays 6.2.14.4. Read/Write Coherency 6.2.15. Graphics Interoperability 6.2.15.1. OpenGL Interoperability 6.2.15.2. Direct3D Interoperability 6.2.15.2.1. Direct3D 9 Version 6.2.15.2.2. Direct3D 10 Version 6.2.15.2.3. Direct3D 11 Version 6.2.15.3. SLI Interoperability 6.2.16. External Resource Interoperability 6.2.16.1. Vulkan Interoperability 6.2.16.1.1. Matching device UUIDs 6.2.16.1.2. Importing Memory Objects 6.2.16.1.3. Mapping Buffers onto Imported Memory Objects 6.2.16.1.4. Mapping Mipmapped Arrays onto Imported Memory Objects 6.2.16.1.5. Importing Synchronization Objects 6.2.16.1.6. Signaling/Waiting on Imported Synchronization Objects 6.2.16.2. OpenGL Interoperability 6.2.16.3. Direct3D 12 Interoperability 6.2.16.3.1. Matching Device LUIDs 6.2.16.3.2. Importing Memory Objects 6.2.16.3.3. Mapping Buffers onto Imported Memory Objects 6.2.16.3.4. Mapping Mipmapped Arrays onto Imported Memory Objects 6.2.16.3.5. Importing Synchronization Objects 6.2.16.3.6. Signaling/Waiting on Imported Synchronization Objects 6.2.16.4. Direct3D 11 Interoperability 6.2.16.4.1. Matching Device LUIDs 6.2.16.4.2. Importing Memory Objects 6.2.16.4.3. Mapping Buffers onto Imported Memory Objects 6.2.16.4.4. Mapping Mipmapped Arrays onto Imported Memory Objects 6.2.16.4.5. Importing Synchronization Objects 6.2.16.4.6. Signaling/Waiting on Imported Synchronization Objects 6.2.16.5. NVIDIA Software Communication Interface Interoperability (NVSCI) 6.2.16.5.1. Importing Memory Objects 6.2.16.5.2. Mapping Buffers onto Imported Memory Objects 6.2.16.5.3. Mapping Mipmapped Arrays onto Imported Memory Objects 6.2.16.5.4. Importing Synchronization Objects 6.2.16.5.5. Signaling/Waiting on Imported Synchronization Objects 6.3. Versioning and Compatibility 6.4. Compute Modes 6.5. Mode Switches 6.6. Tesla Compute Cluster Mode for Windows 7. Hardware Implementation 7.1. SIMT Architecture 7.2. Hardware Multithreading 8. Performance Guidelines 8.1. Overall Performance Optimization Strategies 8.2. Maximize Utilization 8.2.1. Application Level 8.2.2. Device Level 8.2.3. Multiprocessor Level 8.2.3.1. Occupancy Calculator 8.3. Maximize Memory Throughput 8.3.1. Data Transfer between Host and Device 8.3.2. Device Memory Accesses 8.4. Maximize Instruction Throughput 8.5. Minimize Memory Thrashing 9. CUDA-Enabled GPUs 10. C++ Language Extensions 10.1. Function Execution Space Specifiers 10.1.1. __global__ 10.1.2. __device__ 10.1.3. __host__ 10.1.4. Undefined behavior 10.1.5. __noinline__ and __forceinline__ 10.1.6. __inline_hint__ 10.2. Variable Memory Space Specifiers 10.2.1. __device__ 10.2.2. __constant__ 10.2.3. __shared__ 10.2.4. __grid_constant__ 10.2.5. __managed__ 10.2.6. __restrict__ 10.3. Built-in Vector Types 10.3.1. char, short, int, long, longlong, float, double 10.3.2. dim3 10.4. Built-in Variables 10.4.1. gridDim 10.4.2. blockIdx 10.4.3. blockDim 10.4.4. threadIdx 10.4.5. warpSize 10.5. Memory Fence Functions 10.6. Synchronization Functions 10.7. Mathematical Functions 10.8. Texture Functions 10.8.1. Texture Object API 10.8.1.1. tex1Dfetch() 10.8.1.2. tex1D() 10.8.1.3. tex1DLod() 10.8.1.4. tex1DGrad() 10.8.1.5. tex2D() 10.8.1.6. tex2D() for sparse CUDA arrays 10.8.1.7. tex2Dgather() 10.8.1.8. tex2Dgather() for sparse CUDA arrays 10.8.1.9. tex2DGrad() 10.8.1.10. tex2DGrad() for sparse CUDA arrays 10.8.1.11. tex2DLod() 10.8.1.12. tex2DLod() for sparse CUDA arrays 10.8.1.13. tex3D() 10.8.1.14. tex3D() for sparse CUDA arrays 10.8.1.15. tex3DLod() 10.8.1.16. tex3DLod() for sparse CUDA arrays 10.8.1.17. tex3DGrad() 10.8.1.18. tex3DGrad() for sparse CUDA arrays 10.8.1.19. tex1DLayered() 10.8.1.20. tex1DLayeredLod() 10.8.1.21. tex1DLayeredGrad() 10.8.1.22. tex2DLayered() 10.8.1.23. tex2DLayered() for Sparse CUDA Arrays 10.8.1.24. tex2DLayeredLod() 10.8.1.25. tex2DLayeredLod() for sparse CUDA arrays 10.8.1.26. tex2DLayeredGrad() 10.8.1.27. tex2DLayeredGrad() for sparse CUDA arrays 10.8.1.28. texCubemap() 10.8.1.29. texCubemapGrad() 10.8.1.30. texCubemapLod() 10.8.1.31. texCubemapLayered() 10.8.1.32. texCubemapLayeredGrad() 10.8.1.33. texCubemapLayeredLod() 10.9. Surface Functions 10.9.1. Surface Object API 10.9.1.1. surf1Dread() 10.9.1.2. surf1Dwrite 10.9.1.3. surf2Dread() 10.9.1.4. surf2Dwrite() 10.9.1.5. surf3Dread() 10.9.1.6. surf3Dwrite() 10.9.1.7. surf1DLayeredread() 10.9.1.8. surf1DLayeredwrite() 10.9.1.9. surf2DLayeredread() 10.9.1.10. surf2DLayeredwrite() 10.9.1.11. surfCubemapread() 10.9.1.12. surfCubemapwrite() 10.9.1.13. surfCubemapLayeredread() 10.9.1.14. surfCubemapLayeredwrite() 10.10. Read-Only Data Cache Load Function 10.11. Load Functions Using Cache Hints 10.12. Store Functions Using Cache Hints 10.13. Time Function 10.14. Atomic Functions 10.14.1. Arithmetic Functions 10.14.1.1. atomicAdd() 10.14.1.2. atomicSub() 10.14.1.3. atomicExch() 10.14.1.4. atomicMin() 10.14.1.5. atomicMax() 10.14.1.6. atomicInc() 10.14.1.7. atomicDec() 10.14.1.8. atomicCAS() 10.14.1.9. __nv_atomic_exchange() 10.14.1.10. __nv_atomic_exchange_n() 10.14.1.11. __nv_atomic_compare_exchange() 10.14.1.12. __nv_atomic_compare_exchange_n() 10.14.1.13. __nv_atomic_fetch_add() and __nv_atomic_add() 10.14.1.14. __nv_atomic_fetch_sub() and __nv_atomic_sub() 10.14.1.15. __nv_atomic_fetch_min() and __nv_atomic_min() 10.14.1.16. __nv_atomic_fetch_max() and __nv_atomic_max() 10.14.2. Bitwise Functions 10.14.2.1. atomicAnd() 10.14.2.2. atomicOr() 10.14.2.3. atomicXor() 10.14.2.4. __nv_atomic_fetch_or() and __nv_atomic_or() 10.14.2.5. __nv_atomic_fetch_xor() and __nv_atomic_xor() 10.14.2.6. __nv_atomic_fetch_and() and __nv_atomic_and() 10.14.3. Other atomic functions 10.14.3.1. __nv_atomic_load() 10.14.3.2. __nv_atomic_load_n() 10.14.3.3. __nv_atomic_store() 10.14.3.4. __nv_atomic_store_n() 10.14.3.5. __nv_atomic_thread_fence() 10.15. Address Space Predicate Functions 10.15.1. __isGlobal() 10.15.2. __isShared() 10.15.3. __isConstant() 10.15.4. __isGridConstant() 10.15.5. __isLocal() 10.16. Address Space Conversion Functions 10.16.1. __cvta_generic_to_global() 10.16.2. __cvta_generic_to_shared() 10.16.3. __cvta_generic_to_constant() 10.16.4. __cvta_generic_to_local() 10.16.5. __cvta_global_to_generic() 10.16.6. __cvta_shared_to_generic() 10.16.7. __cvta_constant_to_generic() 10.16.8. __cvta_local_to_generic() 10.17. Alloca Function 10.17.1. Synopsis 10.17.2. Description 10.17.3. Example 10.18. Compiler Optimization Hint Functions 10.18.1. __builtin_assume_aligned() 10.18.2. __builtin_assume() 10.18.3. __assume() 10.18.4. __builtin_expect() 10.18.5. __builtin_unreachable() 10.18.6. Restrictions 10.19. Warp Vote Functions 10.20. Warp Match Functions 10.20.1. Synopsis 10.20.2. Description 10.21. Warp Reduce Functions 10.21.1. Synopsis 10.21.2. Description 10.22. Warp Shuffle Functions 10.22.1. Synopsis 10.22.2. Description 10.22.3. Examples 10.22.3.1. Broadcast of a single value across a warp 10.22.3.2. Inclusive plus-scan across sub-partitions of 8 threads 10.22.3.3. Reduction across a warp 10.23. Nanosleep Function 10.23.1. Synopsis 10.23.2. Description 10.23.3. Example 10.24. Warp Matrix Functions 10.24.1. Description 10.24.2. Alternate Floating Point 10.24.3. Double Precision 10.24.4. Sub-byte Operations 10.24.5. Restrictions 10.24.6. Element Types and Matrix Sizes 10.24.7. Example 10.25. DPX 10.25.1. Examples 10.26. Asynchronous Barrier 10.26.1. Simple Synchronization Pattern 10.26.2. Temporal Splitting and Five Stages of Synchronization 10.26.3. Bootstrap Initialization, Expected Arrival Count, and Participation 10.26.4. A Barrier’s Phase: Arrival, Countdown, Completion, and Reset 10.26.5. Spatial Partitioning (also known as Warp Specialization) 10.26.6. Early Exit (Dropping out of Participation) 10.26.7. Completion Function 10.26.8. Memory Barrier Primitives Interface 10.26.8.1. Data Types 10.26.8.2. Memory Barrier Primitives API 10.27. Asynchronous Data Copies 10.27.1. memcpy_async API 10.27.2. Copy and Compute Pattern - Staging Data Through Shared Memory 10.27.3. Without memcpy_async 10.27.4. With memcpy_async 10.27.5. Asynchronous Data Copies using cuda::barrier 10.27.6. Performance Guidance for memcpy_async 10.27.6.1. Alignment 10.27.6.2. Trivially copyable 10.27.6.3. Warp Entanglement - Commit 10.27.6.4. Warp Entanglement - Wait 10.27.6.5. Warp Entanglement - Arrive-On 10.27.6.6. Keep Commit and Arrive-On Operations Converged 10.28. Asynchronous Data Copies using cuda::pipeline 10.28.1. Single-Stage Asynchronous Data Copies using cuda::pipeline 10.28.2. Multi-Stage Asynchronous Data Copies using cuda::pipeline 10.28.3. Pipeline Interface 10.28.4. Pipeline Primitives Interface 10.28.4.1. memcpy_async Primitive 10.28.4.2. Commit Primitive 10.28.4.3. Wait Primitive 10.28.4.4. Arrive On Barrier Primitive 10.29. Asynchronous Data Copies using the Tensor Memory Accelerator (TMA) 10.29.1. Using TMA to transfer one-dimensional arrays 10.29.2. Using TMA to transfer multi-dimensional arrays 10.29.2.1. Multi-dimensional TMA PTX wrappers 10.29.3. TMA Swizzle 10.29.3.1. Example ‘Matrix Transpose’ 10.29.3.2. The Swizzle Modes 10.30. Encoding a Tensor Map on Device 10.30.1. Device-side Encoding and Modification of a Tensor Map 10.30.2. Usage of a Modified Tensor Map 10.30.3. Creating a Template Tensor Map Value Using the Driver API 10.31. Profiler Counter Function 10.32. Assertion 10.33. Trap function 10.34. Breakpoint Function 10.35. Formatted Output 10.35.1. Format Specifiers 10.35.2. Limitations 10.35.3. Associated Host-Side API 10.35.4. Examples 10.36. Dynamic Global Memory Allocation and Operations 10.36.1. Heap Memory Allocation 10.36.2. Interoperability with Host Memory API 10.36.3. Examples 10.36.3.1. Per Thread Allocation 10.36.3.2. Per Thread Block Allocation 10.36.3.3. Allocation Persisting Between Kernel Launches 10.37. Execution Configuration 10.38. Launch Bounds 10.39. Maximum Number of Registers per Thread 10.40. #pragma unroll 10.41. SIMD Video Instructions 10.42. Diagnostic Pragmas 10.43. Custom ABI Pragmas 10.44. CUDA C++ Memory Model 10.45. CUDA C++ Execution Model 11. Cooperative Groups 11.1. Introduction 11.2. What’s New in Cooperative Groups 11.2.1. CUDA 13.0 11.2.2. CUDA 12.2 11.2.3. CUDA 12.1 11.2.4. CUDA 12.0 11.3. Programming Model Concept 11.3.1. Composition Example 11.4. Group Types 11.4.1. Implicit Groups 11.4.1.1. Thread Block Group 11.4.1.2. Cluster Group 11.4.1.3. Grid Group 11.4.2. Explicit Groups 11.4.2.1. Thread Block Tile 11.4.2.1.1. Warp-Synchronous Code Pattern 11.4.2.1.2. Single Thread Group 11.4.2.2. Coalesced Groups 11.4.2.2.1. Discovery Pattern 11.5. Group Partitioning 11.5.1. tiled_partition 11.5.2. labeled_partition 11.5.3. binary_partition 11.6. Group Collectives 11.6.1. Synchronization 11.6.1.1. barrier_arrive and barrier_wait 11.6.1.2. sync 11.6.2. Data Transfer 11.6.2.1. memcpy_async 11.6.2.2. wait and wait_prior 11.6.3. Data Manipulation 11.6.3.1. reduce 11.6.3.2. Reduce Operators 11.6.3.3. inclusive_scan and exclusive_scan 11.6.4. Execution control 11.6.4.1. invoke_one and invoke_one_broadcast 11.7. Grid Synchronization 12. Cluster Launch Control 12.1. Introduction 12.2. Cluster Launch Control API Details 12.2.1. Thread block cancellation steps 12.2.2. Thread block cancellation constraints 12.2.3. Kernel Example: Vector-Scalar Multiplication 12.2.4. Cluster Launch Control for Thread Block Clusters 13. CUDA Dynamic Parallelism 13.1. Introduction 13.1.1. Overview 13.1.2. Glossary 13.2. Execution Environment and Memory Model 13.2.1. Execution Environment 13.2.1.1. Parent and Child Grids 13.2.1.2. Scope of CUDA Primitives 13.2.1.3. Synchronization 13.2.1.4. Streams and Events 13.2.1.5. Ordering and Concurrency 13.2.1.6. Device Management 13.2.2. Memory Model 13.2.2.1. Coherence and Consistency 13.2.2.1.1. Global Memory 13.2.2.1.2. Zero Copy Memory 13.2.2.1.3. Constant Memory 13.2.2.1.4. Shared and Local Memory 13.2.2.1.5. Local Memory 13.2.2.1.6. Texture Memory 13.3. Programming Interface 13.3.1. CUDA C++ Reference 13.3.1.1. Device-Side Kernel Launch 13.3.1.1.1. Launches are Asynchronous 13.3.1.1.2. Launch Environment Configuration 13.3.1.2. Streams 13.3.1.2.1. The Implicit (NULL) Stream 13.3.1.2.2. The Fire-and-Forget Stream 13.3.1.2.3. The Tail Launch Stream 13.3.1.3. Events 13.3.1.4. Synchronization 13.3.1.5. Device Management 13.3.1.6. Memory Declarations 13.3.1.6.1. Device and Constant Memory 13.3.1.6.2. Textures and Surfaces 13.3.1.6.3. Shared Memory Variable Declarations 13.3.1.6.4. Symbol Addresses 13.3.1.7. API Errors and Launch Failures 13.3.1.7.1. Launch Setup APIs 13.3.1.8. API Reference 13.3.2. Device-side Launch from PTX 13.3.2.1. Kernel Launch APIs 13.3.2.1.1. cudaLaunchDevice 13.3.2.1.2. cudaGetParameterBuffer 13.3.2.2. Parameter Buffer Layout 13.3.3. Toolkit Support for Dynamic Parallelism 13.3.3.1. Including Device Runtime API in CUDA Code 13.3.3.2. Compiling and Linking 13.4. Programming Guidelines 13.4.1. Basics 13.4.2. Performance 13.4.2.1. Dynamic-parallelism-enabled Kernel Overhead 13.4.3. Implementation Restrictions and Limitations 13.4.3.1. Runtime 13.4.3.1.1. Memory Footprint 13.4.3.1.2. Pending Kernel Launches 13.4.3.1.3. Configuration Options 13.4.3.1.4. Memory Allocation and Lifetime 13.4.3.1.5. SM Id and Warp Id 13.4.3.1.6. ECC Errors 13.5. CDP2 vs CDP1 13.5.1. Differences Between CDP1 and CDP2 13.5.2. Compatibility and Interoperability 13.6. Legacy CUDA Dynamic Parallelism (CDP1) 13.6.1. Execution Environment and Memory Model (CDP1) 13.6.1.1. Execution Environment (CDP1) 13.6.1.1.1. Parent and Child Grids (CDP1) 13.6.1.1.2. Scope of CUDA Primitives (CDP1) 13.6.1.1.3. Synchronization (CDP1) 13.6.1.1.4. Streams and Events (CDP1) 13.6.1.1.5. Ordering and Concurrency (CDP1) 13.6.1.1.6. Device Management (CDP1) 13.6.1.2. Memory Model (CDP1) 13.6.1.2.1. Coherence and Consistency (CDP1) 13.6.1.2.1.1. Global Memory (CDP1) 13.6.1.2.1.2. Zero Copy Memory (CDP1) 13.6.1.2.1.3. Constant Memory (CDP1) 13.6.1.2.1.4. Shared and Local Memory (CDP1) 13.6.1.2.1.5. Local Memory (CDP1) 13.6.1.2.1.6. Texture Memory (CDP1) 13.6.2. Programming Interface (CDP1) 13.6.2.1. CUDA C++ Reference (CDP1) 13.6.2.1.1. Device-Side Kernel Launch (CDP1) 13.6.2.1.1.1. Launches are Asynchronous (CDP1) 13.6.2.1.1.2. Launch Environment Configuration (CDP1) 13.6.2.1.2. Streams (CDP1) 13.6.2.1.2.1. The Implicit (NULL) Stream (CDP1) 13.6.2.1.3. Events (CDP1) 13.6.2.1.4. Synchronization (CDP1) 13.6.2.1.4.1. Block Wide Synchronization (CDP1) 13.6.2.1.5. Device Management (CDP1) 13.6.2.1.6. Memory Declarations (CDP1) 13.6.2.1.6.1. Device and Constant Memory (CDP1) 13.6.2.1.6.2. Textures and Surfaces (CDP1) 13.6.2.1.6.3. Shared Memory Variable Declarations (CDP1) 13.6.2.1.6.4. Symbol Addresses (CDP1) 13.6.2.1.7. API Errors and Launch Failures (CDP1) 13.6.2.1.7.1. Launch Setup APIs (CDP1) 13.6.2.1.8. API Reference (CDP1) 13.6.2.2. Device-side Launch from PTX (CDP1) 13.6.2.2.1. Kernel Launch APIs (CDP1) 13.6.2.2.1.1. cudaLaunchDevice (CDP1) 13.6.2.2.1.2. cudaGetParameterBuffer (CDP1) 13.6.2.2.2. Parameter Buffer Layout (CDP1) 13.6.2.3. Toolkit Support for Dynamic Parallelism (CDP1) 13.6.2.3.1. Including Device Runtime API in CUDA Code (CDP1) 13.6.2.3.2. Compiling and Linking (CDP1) 13.6.3. Programming Guidelines (CDP1) 13.6.3.1. Basics (CDP1) 13.6.3.2. Performance (CDP1) 13.6.3.2.1. Synchronization (CDP1) 13.6.3.2.2. Dynamic-parallelism-enabled Kernel Overhead (CDP1) 13.6.3.3. Implementation Restrictions and Limitations (CDP1) 13.6.3.3.1. Runtime (CDP1) 13.6.3.3.1.1. Memory Footprint (CDP1) 13.6.3.3.1.2. Nesting and Synchronization Depth (CDP1) 13.6.3.3.1.3. Pending Kernel Launches (CDP1) 13.6.3.3.1.4. Configuration Options (CDP1) 13.6.3.3.1.5. Memory Allocation and Lifetime (CDP1) 13.6.3.3.1.6. SM Id and Warp Id (CDP1) 13.6.3.3.1.7. ECC Errors (CDP1) 14. Virtual Memory Management 14.1. Introduction 14.2. Query for Support 14.3. Allocating Physical Memory 14.3.1. Shareable Memory Allocations 14.3.2. Memory Type 14.3.2.1. Compressible Memory 14.4. Reserving a Virtual Address Range 14.5. Virtual Aliasing Support 14.6. Mapping Memory 14.7. Controlling Access Rights 14.8. Fabric Memory 14.8.1. Query for Support 14.9. Multicast Support 14.9.1. Query for Support 14.9.2. Allocating Multicast Objects 14.9.3. Add Devices to Multicast Objects 14.9.4. Bind Memory to Multicast Objects 14.9.5. Use Multicast Mappings 15. Stream Ordered Memory Allocator 15.1. Introduction 15.2. Query for Support 15.3. API Fundamentals (cudaMallocAsync and cudaFreeAsync) 15.4. Memory Pools and the cudaMemPool_t 15.5. Default/Implicit Pools 15.6. Explicit Pools 15.7. Physical Page Caching Behavior 15.8. Resource Usage Statistics 15.9. Memory Reuse Policies 15.9.1. cudaMemPoolReuseFollowEventDependencies 15.9.2. cudaMemPoolReuseAllowOpportunistic 15.9.3. cudaMemPoolReuseAllowInternalDependencies 15.9.4. Disabling Reuse Policies 15.10. Device Accessibility for Multi-GPU Support 15.11. IPC Memory Pools 15.11.1. Creating and Sharing IPC Memory Pools 15.11.2. Set Access in the Importing Process 15.11.3. Creating and Sharing Allocations from an Exported Pool 15.11.4. IPC Export Pool Limitations 15.11.5. IPC Import Pool Limitations 15.12. Synchronization API Actions 15.13. Addendums 15.13.1. cudaMemcpyAsync Current Context/Device Sensitivity 15.13.2. cuPointerGetAttribute Query 15.13.3. cuGraphAddMemsetNode 15.13.4. Pointer Attributes 15.13.5. CPU Virtual Memory 16. Graph Memory Nodes 16.1. Introduction 16.2. Support and Compatibility 16.3. API Fundamentals 16.3.1. Graph Node APIs 16.3.2. Stream Capture 16.3.3. Accessing and Freeing Graph Memory Outside of the Allocating Graph 16.3.4. cudaGraphInstantiateFlagAutoFreeOnLaunch 16.4. Optimized Memory Reuse 16.4.1. Address Reuse within a Graph 16.4.2. Physical Memory Management and Sharing 16.5. Performance Considerations 16.5.1. First Launch / cudaGraphUpload 16.6. Physical Memory Footprint 16.7. Peer Access 16.7.1. Peer Access with Graph Node APIs 16.7.2. Peer Access with Stream Capture 16.8. Memory Nodes in Child Graphs 17. Mathematical Functions 17.1. Standard Functions 17.2. Intrinsic Functions 18. C++ Language Support 18.1. C++11 Language Features 18.2. C++14 Language Features 18.3. C++17 Language Features 18.4. C++20 Language Features 18.5. Restrictions 18.5.1. Host Compiler Extensions 18.5.2. Preprocessor Symbols 18.5.2.1. __CUDA_ARCH__ 18.5.3. Qualifiers 18.5.3.1. Device Memory Space Specifiers 18.5.3.2. __managed__ Memory Space Specifier 18.5.3.3. Volatile Qualifier 18.5.4. Pointers 18.5.5. Operators 18.5.5.1. Assignment Operator 18.5.5.2. Address Operator 18.5.6. Run Time Type Information (RTTI) 18.5.7. Exception Handling 18.5.8. Standard Library 18.5.9. Namespace Reservations 18.5.10. Functions 18.5.10.1. External Linkage 18.5.10.2. Implicitly-declared and non-virtual explicitly-defaulted functions 18.5.10.3. Function Parameters 18.5.10.3.1. __global__ Function Argument Processing 18.5.10.3.2. Toolkit and Driver Compatibility 18.5.10.3.3. Link Compatibility across Toolkit Revisions 18.5.10.4. Static Variables within Function 18.5.10.5. Function Pointers 18.5.10.6. Function Recursion 18.5.10.7. Friend Functions 18.5.10.8. Operator Function 18.5.10.9. Allocation and Deallocation Functions 18.5.11. Classes 18.5.11.1. Data Members 18.5.11.2. Function Members 18.5.11.3. Virtual Functions 18.5.11.4. Virtual Base Classes 18.5.11.5. Anonymous Unions 18.5.11.6. Windows-Specific 18.5.12. Templates 18.5.13. Trigraphs and Digraphs 18.5.14. Const-qualified variables 18.5.15. Long Double 18.5.16. Deprecation Annotation 18.5.17. Noreturn Annotation 18.5.18. [[likely]] / [[unlikely]] Standard Attributes 18.5.19. const and pure GNU Attributes 18.5.20. __nv_pure__ Attribute 18.5.21. Intel Host Compiler Specific 18.5.22. C++11 Features 18.5.22.1. Lambda Expressions 18.5.22.2. std::initializer_list 18.5.22.3. Rvalue references 18.5.22.4. Constexpr functions and function templates 18.5.22.5. Constexpr variables 18.5.22.6. Inline namespaces 18.5.22.6.1. Inline unnamed namespaces 18.5.22.7. thread_local 18.5.22.8. __global__ functions and function templates 18.5.22.9. __managed__ and __shared__ variables 18.5.22.10. Defaulted functions 18.5.23. C++14 Features 18.5.23.1. Functions with deduced return type 18.5.23.2. Variable templates 18.5.24. C++17 Features 18.5.24.1. Inline Variable 18.5.24.2. Structured Binding 18.5.25. C++20 Features 18.5.25.1. Module support 18.5.25.2. Coroutine support 18.5.25.3. Three-way comparison operator 18.5.25.4. Consteval functions 18.6. Polymorphic Function Wrappers 18.7. Extended Lambdas 18.7.1. Extended Lambda Type Traits 18.7.2. Extended Lambda Restrictions 18.7.3. Notes on __host__ __device__ lambdas 18.7.4. *this Capture By Value 18.7.5. Additional Notes 18.8. Relaxed Constexpr (-expt-relaxed-constexpr) 18.9. Code Samples 18.9.1. Data Aggregation Class 18.9.2. Derived Class 18.9.3. Class Template 18.9.4. Function Template 18.9.5. Functor Class 19. Texture Fetching 19.1. Nearest-Point Sampling 19.2. Linear Filtering 19.3. Table Lookup 20. Compute Capabilities 20.1. Feature Availability 20.1.1. Architecture-Specific Features 20.1.2. Family-Specific Features 20.1.3. Feature Set Compiler Targets 20.2. Features and Technical Specifications 20.3. Floating-Point Standard 20.4. Compute Capability 5.x 20.4.1. Architecture 20.4.2. Global Memory 20.4.3. Shared Memory 20.5. Compute Capability 6.x 20.5.1. Architecture 20.5.2. Global Memory 20.5.3. Shared Memory 20.6. Compute Capability 7.x 20.6.1. Architecture 20.6.2. Independent Thread Scheduling 20.6.3. Global Memory 20.6.4. Shared Memory 20.7. Compute Capability 8.x 20.7.1. Architecture 20.7.2. Global Memory 20.7.3. Shared Memory 20.8. Compute Capability 9.0 20.8.1. Architecture 20.8.2. Global Memory 20.8.3. Shared Memory 20.8.4. Features Accelerating Specialized Computations 20.9. Compute Capability 10.0 20.9.1. Architecture 20.9.2. Global Memory 20.9.3. Shared Memory 20.9.4. Features Accelerating Specialized Computations 20.10. Compute Capability 12.0 20.10.1. Architecture 20.10.2. Global Memory 20.10.3. Shared Memory 20.10.4. Features Accelerating Specialized Computations 21. Driver API 21.1. Context 21.2. Module 21.3. Kernel Execution 21.4. Interoperability between Runtime and Driver APIs 21.5. Driver Entry Point Access 21.5.1. Introduction 21.5.2. Driver Function Typedefs 21.5.3. Driver Function Retrieval 21.5.3.1. Using the Driver API 21.5.3.2. Using the Runtime API 21.5.3.3. Retrieve Per-thread Default Stream Versions 21.5.3.4. Access New CUDA features 21.5.4. Guidelines for cuGetProcAddress 21.5.4.1. Guidelines for Runtime API Usage 21.5.5. Determining cuGetProcAddress Failure Reasons 22. CUDA Environment Variables 23. Error Log Management 23.1. Background 23.2. Activation 23.3. Output 23.4. API Description 23.5. Limitations and Known Issues 24. Unified Memory Programming 24.1. Unified Memory Introduction 24.1.1. System Requirements for Unified Memory 24.1.2. Programming Model 24.1.2.1. Allocation APIs for System-Allocated Memory 24.1.2.2. Allocation API for CUDA Managed Memory: cudaMallocManaged() 24.1.2.3. Global-Scope Managed Variables Using __managed__ 24.1.2.4. Difference between Unified Memory and Mapped Memory 24.1.2.5. Pointer Attributes 24.1.2.6. Runtime detection of Unified Memory Support Level 24.1.2.7. GPU Memory Oversubscription 24.1.2.8. Performance Hints 24.1.2.8.1. Data Prefetching 24.1.2.8.2. Memory Discarding 24.1.2.8.3. Data Usage Hints 24.1.2.8.4. Querying Data Usage Attributes on Managed Memory 24.2. Unified memory on devices with full CUDA Unified Memory support 24.2.1. System-Allocated Memory: in-depth examples 24.2.1.1. File-backed Unified Memory 24.2.1.2. Inter-Process Communication (IPC) with Unified Memory 24.2.2. Performance Tuning 24.2.2.1. Memory Paging and Page Sizes 24.2.2.1.1. Choosing the right page size 24.2.2.1.2. CPU and GPU page tables: hardware coherency vs. software coherency 24.2.2.2. Direct Unified Memory Access from host 24.2.2.3. Host Native Atomics 24.2.2.4. Atomic accesses & synchronization primitives 24.2.2.5. Memcpy()/Memset() Behavior With Unified Memory 24.3. Unified memory on devices without full CUDA Unified Memory support 24.3.1. Unified memory on devices with only CUDA Managed Memory support 24.3.2. Unified memory on Windows or devices with compute capability 5.x 24.3.2.1. Data Migration and Coherency 24.3.2.2. GPU Memory Oversubscription 24.3.2.3. Multi-GPU 24.3.2.4. Coherency and Concurrency 24.3.2.4.1. GPU Exclusive Access To Managed Memory 24.3.2.4.2. Explicit Synchronization and Logical GPU Activity 24.3.2.4.3. Managing Data Visibility and Concurrent CPU + GPU Access with Streams 24.3.2.4.4. Stream Association Examples 24.3.2.4.5. Stream Attach With Multithreaded Host Programs 24.3.2.4.6. Advanced Topic: Modular Programs and Data Access Constraints 24.3.2.4.7. Memcpy()/Memset() Behavior With Stream-associated Unified Memory 25. Lazy Loading 25.1. What is Lazy Loading? 25.2. Lazy Loading version support 25.2.1. Driver 25.2.2. Toolkit 25.2.3. Compiler 25.3. Triggering loading of kernels in lazy mode 25.3.1. CUDA Driver API 25.3.2. CUDA Runtime API 25.4. Querying whether Lazy Loading is Turned On 25.5. Possible Issues when Adopting Lazy Loading 25.5.1. Concurrent Execution 25.5.2. Allocators 25.5.3. Autotuning 26. Extended GPU Memory 26.1. Preliminaries 26.1.1. EGM Platforms: System topology 26.1.2. Socket Identifiers: What are they? How to access them? 26.1.3. Allocators and EGM support 26.1.4. Memory management extensions to current APIs 26.2. Using the EGM Interface 26.2.1. Single-Node, Single-GPU 26.2.2. Single-Node, Multi-GPU 26.2.2.1. Using VMM APIs 26.2.2.2. Using CUDA Memory Pool 26.2.3. Multi-Node, Single-GPU 27. Notices 27.1. Notice 27.2. OpenCL 27.3. Trademarks CUDA C++ Programming Guide » CUDA C++ Programming Guide (Legacy) v13.1 | PDF | Archive CUDA C++ Programming Guide (Legacy) Warning This document has been replaced by a new CUDA Programming Guide . The information in this document should be considered legacy, and this document is no longer being updated as of CUDA 13.0. Please refer to the CUDA Programming Guide for up-to-date information on CUDA. 1. Overview CUDA is a parallel computing platform and programming model developed by NVIDIA that enables dramatic increases in computing performance by harnessing the power of the GPU. It allows developers to accelerate compute-intensive applications using C, C++, and Fortran, and is widely adopted in fields such as deep learning, scientific computing, and high-performance computing (HPC). 2. What Is the CUDA C Programming Guide? The CUDA C Programming Guide is the official, comprehensive resource that explains how to write programs using the CUDA platform. It provides detailed documentation of the CUDA architecture, programming model, language extensions, and performance guidelines. Whether you’re just getting started or optimizing complex GPU kernels, this guide is an essential reference for effectively leveraging CUDA’s full capabilities. 3. Introduction Warning This document has been replaced by a new CUDA Programming Guide . The information in this document should be considered legacy, and this document is no longer being updated as of CUDA 13.0. Please refer to the CUDA Programming Guide for up-to-date information on CUDA. 3.1. The Benefits of Using GPUs The Graphics Processing Unit (GPU) 1 provides much higher instruction throughput and memory bandwidth than the CPU within a similar price and power envelope. Many applications leverage these higher capabilities to run faster on the GPU than on the CPU (see GPU Applications ). Other computing devices, like FPGAs, are also very energy efficient, but offer much less programming flexibility than GPUs. This difference in capabilities between the GPU and the CPU exists because they are designed with different goals in mind. While the CPU is designed to excel at executing a sequence of operations, called a thread , as fast as possible and can execute a few tens of these threads in parallel, the GPU is designed to excel at executing thousands of them in parallel (amortizing the slower single-thread performance to achieve greater throughput). The GPU is specialized for highly parallel computations and therefore designed such that more transistors are devoted to data processing rather than data caching and flow control. The schematic Figure 1 shows an example distribution of chip resources for a CPU versus a GPU. Figure 1 The GPU Devotes More Transistors to Data Processing Devoting more transistors to data processing, for example, floating-point computations, is beneficial for highly parallel computations; the GPU can hide memory access latencies with computation, instead of relying on large data caches and complex flow control to avoid long memory access latencies, both of which are expensive in terms of transistors. In general, an application has a mix of parallel parts and sequential parts, so systems are designed with a mix of GPUs and CPUs in order to maximize overall performance. Applications with a high degree of parallelism can exploit this massively parallel nature of the GPU to achieve higher performance than on the CPU. 1 The graphics qualifier comes from the fact that when the GPU was originally created, two decades ago, it was designed as a specialized processor to accelerate graphics rendering. Driven by the insatiable market demand for real-time, high-definition, 3D graphics, it has evolved into a general processor used for many more workloads than just graphics rendering. 3.2. CUDA®: A General-Purpose Parallel Computing Platform and Programming Model In November 2006, NVIDIA ® introduced CUDA ® , a general purpose parallel computing platform and programming model that leverages the parallel compute engine in NVIDIA GPUs to solve many complex computational problems in a more efficient way than on a CPU. CUDA comes with a software environment that allows developers to use C++ as a high-level programming language. As illustrated by Figure 2 , other languages, application programming interfaces, or directives-based approaches are supported, such as FORTRAN, DirectCompute, OpenACC. Figure 2 GPU Computing Applications. CUDA is designed to support various languages and application programming interfaces. 3.3. A Scalable Programming Model The advent of multicore CPUs and manycore GPUs means that mainstream processor chips are now parallel systems. The challenge is to develop application software that transparently scales its parallelism to leverage the increasing number of processor cores, much as 3D graphics applications transparently scale their parallelism to manycore GPUs with widely varying numbers of cores. The CUDA parallel programming model is designed to overcome this challenge while maintaining a low learning curve for programmers familiar with standard programming languages such as C. At its core are three key abstractions — a hierarchy of thread groups, shared memories, and barrier synchronization — that are simply exposed to the programmer as a minimal set of language extensions. These abstractions provide fine-grained data parallelism and thread parallelism, nested within coarse-grained data parallelism and task parallelism. They guide the programmer to partition the problem into coarse sub-problems that can be solved independently in parallel by blocks of threads, and each sub-problem into finer pieces that can be solved cooperatively in parallel by all threads within the block. This decomposition preserves language expressivity by allowing threads to cooperate when solving each sub-problem, and at the same time enables automatic scalability. Indeed, each block of threads can be scheduled on any of the available multiprocessors within a GPU, in any order, concurrently or sequentially, so that a compiled CUDA program can execute on any number of multiprocessors as illustrated by Figure 3 , and only the runtime system needs to know the physical multiprocessor count. This scalable programming model allows the GPU architecture to span a wide market range by simply scaling the number of multiprocessors and memory partitions: from the high-performance enthusiast GeForce GPUs and professional Quadro and Tesla computing products to a variety of inexpensive, mainstream GeForce GPUs (see CUDA-Enabled GPUs for a list of all CUDA-enabled GPUs). Figure 3 Automatic Scalability Note A GPU is built around an array of Streaming Multiprocessors (SMs) (see Hardware Implementation for more details). A multithreaded program is partitioned into blocks of threads that execute independently from each other, so that a GPU with more multiprocessors will automatically execute the program in less time than a GPU with fewer multiprocessors. 4. Changelog Table 1 Change Log Version Changes 13.0 Moved the instruction throughput table from the Performance Guidelines section of the CUDA C++ Programming Guide to the Instruction-optimization section of the CUDA C++ Best Practices Guide. Removed unsupported architectures and corrected entries for integer arithmetic and type conversion. 12.9 Added section Error Log Management and CUDA_LOG_FILE to CUDA Environment Variables 12.8 Added section TMA Swizzle 5. Programming Model Warning This document has been replaced by a new CUDA Programming Guide . The information in this document should be considered legacy, and this document is no longer being updated as of CUDA 13.0. Please refer to the CUDA Programming Guide for up-to-date information on CUDA. This chapter introduces the main concepts behind the CUDA programming model by outlining how they are exposed in C++. An extensive description of CUDA C++ is given in Programming Interface . Full code for the vector addition example used in this chapter and the next can be found in the vectorAdd CUDA sample . 5.1. Kernels CUDA C++ extends C++ by allowing the programmer to define C++ functions, called kernels , that, when called, are executed N times in parallel by N different CUDA threads , as opposed to only once like regular C++ functions. A kernel is defined using the __global__ declaration specifier and the number of CUDA threads that execute that kernel for a given kernel call is specified using a new <<<...>>> execution configuration syntax (see Execution Configuration ). Each thread that executes the kernel is given a unique thread ID that is accessible within the kernel through built-in variables. As an illustration, the following sample code, using the built-in variable threadIdx , adds two vectors A and B of size N and stores the result into vector C . // Kernel definition __global__ void VecAdd ( float * A , float * B , float * C ) { int i = threadIdx . x ; C [ i ] = A [ i ] + B [ i ]; } int main () { ... // Kernel invocation with N threads VecAdd <<< 1 , N >>> ( A , B , C ); ... } Here, each of the N threads that execute VecAdd() performs one pair-wise addition. 5.2. Thread Hierarchy For convenience, threadIdx is a 3-component vector, so that threads can be identified using a one-dimensional, two-dimensional, or three-dimensional thread index , forming a one-dimensional, two-dimensional, or three-dimensional block of threads, called a thread block . This provides a natural way to invoke computation across the elements in a domain such as a vector, matrix, or volume. The index of a thread and its thread ID relate to each other in a straightforward way: For a one-dimensional block, they are the same; for a two-dimensional block of size (Dx, Dy) , the thread ID of a thread of index (x, y) is (x + y Dx) ; for a three-dimensional block of size (Dx, Dy, Dz) , the thread ID of a thread of index (x, y, z) is (x + y Dx + z Dx Dy) . As an example, the following code adds two matrices A and B of size NxN and stores the result into matrix C . // Kernel definition __global__ void MatAdd ( float A [ N ][ N ], float B [ N ][ N ], float C [ N ][ N ]) { int i = threadIdx . x ; int j = threadIdx . y ; C [ i ][ j ] = A [ i ][ j ] + B [ i ][ j ]; } int main () { ... // Kernel invocation with one block of N * N * 1 threads int numBlocks = 1 ; dim3 threadsPerBlock ( N , N ); MatAdd <<< numBlocks , threadsPerBlock >>> ( A , B , C ); ... } There is a limit to the number of threads per block, since all threads of a block are expected to reside on the same streaming multiprocessor core and must share the limited memory resources of that core. On current GPUs, a thread block may contain up to 1024 threads. However, a kernel can be executed by multiple equally-shaped thread blocks, so that the total number of threads is equal to the number of threads per block times the number of blocks. Blocks are organized into a one-dimensional, two-dimensional, or three-dimensional grid of thread blocks as illustrated by Figure 4 . The number of thread blocks in a grid is usually dictated by the size of the data being processed, which typically exceeds the number of processors in the system. Figure 4 Grid of Thread Blocks The number of threads per block and the number of blocks per grid specified in the <<<...>>> syntax can be of type int or dim3 . Two-dimensional blocks or grids can be specified as in the example above. Each block within the grid can be identified by a one-dimensional, two-dimensional, or three-dimensional unique index accessible within the kernel through the built-in blockIdx variable. The dimension of the thread block is accessible within the kernel through the built-in blockDim variable. Extending the previous MatAdd() example to handle multiple blocks, the code becomes as follows. // Kernel definition __global__ void MatAdd ( float A [ N ][ N ], float B [ N ][ N ], float C [ N ][ N ]) { int i = blockIdx . x * blockDim . x + threadIdx . x ; int j = blockIdx . y * blockDim . y + threadIdx . y ; if ( i < N && j < N ) C [ i ][ j ] = A [ i ][ j ] + B [ i ][ j ]; } int main () { ... // Kernel invocation dim3 threadsPerBlock ( 16 , 16 ); dim3 numBlocks ( N / threadsPerBlock . x , N / threadsPerBlock . y ); MatAdd <<< numBlocks , threadsPerBlock >>> ( A , B , C ); ... } A thread block size of 16x16 (256 threads), although arbitrary in this case, is a common choice. The grid is created with enough blocks to have one thread per matrix element as before. For simplicity, this example assumes that the number of threads per grid in each dimension is evenly divisible by the number of threads per block in that dimension, although that need not be the case. Thread blocks are required to execute independently. It must be possible to execute blocks in any order, in parallel or in series. This independence requirement allows thread blocks to be scheduled in any order and across any number of cores as illustrated by Figure 3 , enabling programmers to write code that scales with the number of cores. Threads within a block can cooperate by sharing data through some shared memory and by synchronizing their execution to coordinate memory accesses. More precisely, one can specify synchronization points in the kernel by calling the __syncthreads() intrinsic function; __syncthreads() acts as a barrier at which all threads in the block must wait before any is allowed to proceed. Shared Memory gives an example of using shared memory. In addition to __syncthreads() , the Cooperative Groups API provides a rich set of thread-synchronization primitives. For efficient cooperation, shared memory is expected to be a low-latency memory near each processor core (much like an L1 cache) and __syncthreads() is expected to be lightweight. 5.2.1. Thread Block Clusters With the introduction of NVIDIA Compute Capability 9.0 , the CUDA programming model introduces an optional level of hierarchy called Thread Block Clusters that are made up of thread blocks. Similar to how threads in a thread block are guaranteed to be co-scheduled on a streaming multiprocessor, thread blocks in a cluster are also guaranteed to be co-scheduled on a GPU Processing Cluster (GPC) in the GPU. Similar to thread blocks, clusters are also organized into a one-dimension, two-dimension, or three-dimension grid of thread block clusters as illustrated by Figure 5 . The number of thread blocks in a cluster can be user-defined, and a maximum of 8 thread blocks in a cluster is supported as a portable cluster size in CUDA. Note that on GPU hardware or MIG configurations which are too small to support 8 multiprocessors the maximum cluster size will be reduced accordingly. Identification of these smaller configurations, as well as of larger configurations supporting a thread block cluster size beyond 8, is architecture-specific and can be queried using the cudaOccupancyMaxPotentialClusterSize API. Figure 5 Grid of Thread Block Clusters Note In a kernel launched using cluster support, the gridDim variable still denotes the size in terms of number of thread blocks, for compatibility purposes. The rank of a block in a cluster can be found using the Cluster Group API. A thread block cluster can be enabled in a kernel either using a compile-time kernel attribute using __cluster_dims__(X,Y,Z) or using the CUDA kernel launch API cudaLaunchKernelEx . The example below shows how to launch a cluster using a compile-time kernel attribute. The cluster size using kernel attribute is fixed at compile time and then the kernel can be launched using the classical <<< , >>> . If a kernel uses compile-time cluster size, the cluster size cannot be modified when launching the kernel. // Kernel definition // Compile time cluster size 2 in X-dimension and 1 in Y and Z dimension __global__ void __cluster_dims__ ( 2 , 1 , 1 ) cluster_kernel ( float * input , float * output ) { } int main () { float * input , * output ; // Kernel invocation with compile time cluster size dim3 threadsPerBlock ( 16 , 16 ); dim3 numBlocks ( N / threadsPerBlock . x , N / threadsPerBlock . y ); // The grid dimension is not affected by cluster launch, and is still enumerated // using number of blocks. // The grid dimension must be a multiple of cluster size. cluster_kernel <<< numBlocks , threadsPerBlock >>> ( input , output ); } A thread block cluster size can also be set at runtime and the kernel can be launched using the CUDA kernel launch API cudaLaunchKernelEx . The code example below shows how to launch a cluster kernel using the extensible API. // Kernel definition // No compile time attribute attached to the kernel __global__ void cluster_kernel ( float * input , float * output ) { } int main () { float * input , * output ; dim3 threadsPerBlock ( 16 , 16 ); dim3 numBlocks ( N / threadsPerBlock . x , N / threadsPerBlock . y ); // Kernel invocation with runtime cluster size { cudaLaunchConfig_t config = { 0 }; // The grid dimension is not affected by cluster launch, and is still enumerated // using number of blocks. // The grid dimension should be a multiple of cluster size. config . gridDim = numBlocks ; config . blockDim = threadsPerBlock ; cudaLaunchAttribute attribute [ 1 ]; attribute [ 0 ]. id = cudaLaunchAttributeClusterDimension ; attribute [ 0 ]. val . clusterDim . x = 2 ; // Cluster size in X-dimension attribute [ 0 ]. val . clusterDim . y = 1 ; attribute [ 0 ]. val . clusterDim . z = 1 ; config . attrs = attribute ; config . numAttrs = 1 ; cudaLaunchKernelEx ( & config , cluster_kernel , input , output ); } } In GPUs with compute capability 9.0, all the thread blocks in the cluster are guaranteed to be co-scheduled on a single GPU Processing Cluster (GPC) and allow thread blocks in the cluster to perform hardware-supported synchronization using the Cluster Group API cluster.sync() . Cluster group also provides member functions to query cluster group size in terms of number of threads or number of blocks using num_threads() and num_blocks() API respectively. The rank of a thread or block in the cluster group can be queried using dim_threads() and dim_blocks() API respectively. Thread blocks that belong to a cluster have access to the Distributed Shared Memory. Thread blocks in a cluster have the ability to read, write, and perform atomics to any address in the distributed shared memory. Distributed Shared Memory gives an example of performing histograms in distributed shared memory. 5.2.2. Blocks as Clusters With __cluster_dims__ , the number of launched clusters is kept implicit and can only be calculated manually. __cluster_dims__ (( 2 , 2 , 2 )) __global__ void foo (); // 8x8x8 clusters each with 2x2x2 thread blocks. foo <<< dim3 ( 16 , 16 , 16 ), dim3 ( 1024 , 1 , 1 ) >>> (); In the above example, the kernel is launched as a grid of 16x16x16 thread blocks, or in fact a grid of 8x8x8 clusters. Alternatively, with another compile-time kernel attribute __block_size__ , one is allowed to launch a grid explicitly configured with the number of thread block clusters. // Implementation detail of how many threads per block and blocks per cluster // is handled as an attribute of the kernel. __block_size__ (( 1024 , 1 , 1 ), ( 2 , 2 , 2 )) __global__ void foo (); // 8x8x8 clusters. foo <<< dim3 ( 8 , 8 , 8 ) >>> (); __block_size__ requires two fields each being a tuple of 3 elements. The first tuple denotes block dimension and second cluster size. The second tuple is assumed to be (1,1,1) if it’s not passed. To specify the stream, one must pass 1 and 0 as the second and third arguments within <<<>>> and lastly the stream. Passing other values would lead to undefined behavior. Note that it is illegal for the second tuple of __block_size__ and __cluster_dims__ to be specified at the same time. It’s also illegal t | 2026-01-13T08:49:15 |
https://dev.to/lyodefr/filikod-le-plugin-wp-qui-prend-soin-de-vos-images-4gdk | Filikod : le plugin WP qui prend soin de vos images - DEV Community Forem Feed Follow new Subforems to improve your feed DEV Community Follow A space to discuss and keep up software development and manage your software career Future Follow News and discussion of science and technology such as AI, VR, cryptocurrency, quantum computing, and more. Open Forem Follow A general discussion space for the Forem community. If it doesn't have a home elsewhere, it belongs here Gamers Forem Follow An inclusive community for gaming enthusiasts Music Forem Follow From composing and gigging to gear, hot music takes, and everything in between. Vibe Coding Forem Follow Discussing AI software development, and showing off what we're building. Popcorn Movies and TV Follow Movie and TV enthusiasm, criticism and everything in-between. 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A space to share projects, ask questions, and discuss server-driven templating Dropdown menu Dropdown menu Skip to content Navigation menu Search Powered by Algolia Search Log in Create account DEV Community Close Add reaction Like Unicorn Exploding Head Raised Hands Fire Jump to Comments Save Boost More... Copy link Copy link Copied to Clipboard Share to X Share to LinkedIn Share to Facebook Share to Mastodon Share Post via... Report Abuse Lyode freelance Posted on Dec 11, 2025 Filikod : le plugin WP qui prend soin de vos images # wordpress # pluginwordpress # programming # news Gérer les médias d’un site WordPress n’est jamais anodin. Images trop lourdes, ALT text oubliés, formats refusés… ces petits détails s’accumulent et finissent par impacter les performances, l’accessibilité et le SEO. Pour aider les utilisateurs à simplifier cette gestion, nous avons créé Filikod, un plugin gratuit dédié à la qualité des images. https://filikod.com Qu’est-ce qu’un ALT text et pourquoi est-il important ? L’ALT text est une description d’image utilisée : par Google pour comprendre le contenu visuel, par les lecteurs d’écran pour l’accessibilité, par les navigateurs si l’image ne peut pas s’afficher. Un ALT text manquant ou mal renseigné affaiblit le SEO et crée un obstacle pour les utilisateurs en situation de handicap. Avec Filikod Le plugin génère automatiquement un ALT text propre lors de l’upload, et propose un outil permettant de corriger l’intégralité des images déjà présentes dans la médiathèque. Pourquoi vos images doivent-elles être redimensionnées ? Une image trop large ralentit le chargement de vos pages et alourdit votre espace de stockage. La plupart des images envoyées sur WordPress dépassent la largeur réellement nécessaire pour l’affichage. Avec Filikod Le plugin peut : redimensionner automatiquement les nouvelles images, ajuster les images existantes via un traitement global. Il conserve la qualité, réduit le poids et applique une taille cohérente pour tout le site. Quels formats supplémentaires peut-on activer ? WordPress n’autorise pas certains fichiers utiles au quotidien : PSD, AI, ICO, ZIP, WEBM… ** Avec Filikod** Vous pouvez activer ou désactiver ces formats directement depuis le tableau de bord, sans manipulations complexes. Le contrôle est simple, visuel, et adapté aux besoins de chaque site. Comment installer Filikod ? Aller sur WordPress.org : https://wordpress.org/plugins/filikod Installer le plugin Activer Laisser Filikod travailler en arrière-plan Top comments (0) Subscribe Personal Trusted User Create template Templates let you quickly answer FAQs or store snippets for re-use. Submit Preview Dismiss Code of Conduct • Report abuse Are you sure you want to hide this comment? It will become hidden in your post, but will still be visible via the comment's permalink . Hide child comments as well Confirm For further actions, you may consider blocking this person and/or reporting abuse Lyode freelance Follow Développeur WordPress freelance à Lyon. J’accompagne les TPE/PME dans la création, la maintenance et l’optimisation SEO de sites performants. Location Lyon, France Joined Oct 29, 2025 More from Lyode freelance 5 bonnes pratiques pour améliorer la performance de votre site WordPress # wordpress # freelanceweb # webdev # website 💎 DEV Diamond Sponsors Thank you to our Diamond Sponsors for supporting the DEV Community Google AI is the official AI Model and Platform Partner of DEV Neon is the official database partner of DEV Algolia is the official search partner of DEV DEV Community — A space to discuss and keep up software development and manage your software career Home DEV++ Podcasts Videos DEV Education Tracks DEV Challenges DEV Help Advertise on DEV DEV Showcase About Contact Free Postgres Database Software comparisons Forem Shop Code of Conduct Privacy Policy Terms of Use Built on Forem — the open source software that powers DEV and other inclusive communities. Made with love and Ruby on Rails . DEV Community © 2016 - 2026. We're a place where coders share, stay up-to-date and grow their careers. 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https://dev.to/rz1989 | RECTOR SOL - DEV Community Forem Feed Follow new Subforems to improve your feed DEV Community Follow A space to discuss and keep up software development and manage your software career Future Follow News and discussion of science and technology such as AI, VR, cryptocurrency, quantum computing, and more. Open Forem Follow A general discussion space for the Forem community. If it doesn't have a home elsewhere, it belongs here Gamers Forem Follow An inclusive community for gaming enthusiasts Music Forem Follow From composing and gigging to gear, hot music takes, and everything in between. Vibe Coding Forem Follow Discussing AI software development, and showing off what we're building. Popcorn Movies and TV Follow Movie and TV enthusiasm, criticism and everything in-between. DUMB DEV Community Follow Memes and software development shitposting Design Community Follow Web design, graphic design and everything in-between Security Forem Follow Your central hub for all things security. From ethical hacking and CTFs to GRC and career development, for beginners and pros alike Golf Forem Follow A community of golfers and golfing enthusiasts Crypto Forem Follow A collaborative community for all things Crypto—from Bitcoin to protocol development and DeFi to NFTs and market analysis. Parenting Follow A place for parents to the share the joys, challenges, and wisdom that come from raising kids. We're here for them and for each other. Forem Core Follow Discussing the core forem open source software project — features, bugs, performance, self-hosting. Maker Forem Follow A community for makers, hobbyists, and professionals to discuss Arduino, Raspberry Pi, 3D printing, and much more. HMPL.js Forem Follow For developers using HMPL.js to build fast, lightweight web apps. A space to share projects, ask questions, and discuss server-driven templating Dropdown menu Dropdown menu Skip to content Navigation menu Search Powered by Algolia Search Log in Create account DEV Community Close Follow User actions RECTOR SOL Building for eternity Location Indonesia Joined Joined on Nov 7, 2024 Email address rector@rectorspace.com Personal website https://rectorspace.com github website twitter website More info about @rz1989 Badges Writing Debut Awarded for writing and sharing your first DEV post! Continue sharing your work to earn the 4 Week Writing Streak Badge. Got it Close One Year Club This badge celebrates the longevity of those who have been a registered member of the DEV Community for at least one year. Got it Close Organizations LUMOS Post 6 posts published Comment 0 comments written Tag 16 tags followed Migrating from Manual Borsh to LUMOS: A Step-by-Step Guide RECTOR SOL RECTOR SOL RECTOR SOL Follow for LUMOS Dec 17 '25 Migrating from Manual Borsh to LUMOS: A Step-by-Step Guide # solana # rust # typescript # tutorial Comments Add Comment 2 min read LUMOS + Anchor: The Perfect Combo for Solana Development RECTOR SOL RECTOR SOL RECTOR SOL Follow for LUMOS Dec 17 '25 LUMOS + Anchor: The Perfect Combo for Solana Development # solana # anchor # rust # typescript Comments Add Comment 2 min read Type-Safe Rust ↔ TypeScript Communication for Solana RECTOR SOL RECTOR SOL RECTOR SOL Follow for LUMOS Dec 17 '25 Type-Safe Rust ↔ TypeScript Communication for Solana # solana # rust # typescript # webdev 1 reaction Comments Add Comment 2 min read LUMOS in 5 Minutes: Your First Solana Schema RECTOR SOL RECTOR SOL RECTOR SOL Follow for LUMOS Dec 17 '25 LUMOS in 5 Minutes: Your First Solana Schema # solana # rust # typescript # tutorial Comments Add Comment 2 min read Use LUMOS Without Installing Rust - npm Package Guide RECTOR SOL RECTOR SOL RECTOR SOL Follow for LUMOS Dec 17 '25 Use LUMOS Without Installing Rust - npm Package Guide # solana # typescript # javascript # npm Comments Add Comment 2 min read LUMOS vs Codama: Understanding Solana's Schema Generation Tools RECTOR SOL RECTOR SOL RECTOR SOL Follow for LUMOS Dec 17 '25 LUMOS vs Codama: Understanding Solana's Schema Generation Tools # solana # rust # typescript # webdev Comments Add Comment 3 min read loading... 💎 DEV Diamond Sponsors Thank you to our Diamond Sponsors for supporting the DEV Community Google AI is the official AI Model and Platform Partner of DEV Neon is the official database partner of DEV Algolia is the official search partner of DEV DEV Community — A space to discuss and keep up software development and manage your software career Home DEV++ Podcasts Videos DEV Education Tracks DEV Challenges DEV Help Advertise on DEV DEV Showcase About Contact Free Postgres Database Software comparisons Forem Shop Code of Conduct Privacy Policy Terms of Use Built on Forem — the open source software that powers DEV and other inclusive communities. Made with love and Ruby on Rails . DEV Community © 2016 - 2026. We're a place where coders share, stay up-to-date and grow their careers. Log in Create account | 2026-01-13T08:49:15 |
https://dev.to/getlumos/migrating-from-manual-borsh-to-lumos-a-step-by-step-guide-444g | Migrating from Manual Borsh to LUMOS: A Step-by-Step Guide - DEV Community Forem Feed Follow new Subforems to improve your feed DEV Community Follow A space to discuss and keep up software development and manage your software career Future Follow News and discussion of science and technology such as AI, VR, cryptocurrency, quantum computing, and more. Open Forem Follow A general discussion space for the Forem community. If it doesn't have a home elsewhere, it belongs here Gamers Forem Follow An inclusive community for gaming enthusiasts Music Forem Follow From composing and gigging to gear, hot music takes, and everything in between. Vibe Coding Forem Follow Discussing AI software development, and showing off what we're building. Popcorn Movies and TV Follow Movie and TV enthusiasm, criticism and everything in-between. DUMB DEV Community Follow Memes and software development shitposting Design Community Follow Web design, graphic design and everything in-between Security Forem Follow Your central hub for all things security. From ethical hacking and CTFs to GRC and career development, for beginners and pros alike Golf Forem Follow A community of golfers and golfing enthusiasts Crypto Forem Follow A collaborative community for all things Crypto—from Bitcoin to protocol development and DeFi to NFTs and market analysis. Parenting Follow A place for parents to the share the joys, challenges, and wisdom that come from raising kids. We're here for them and for each other. Forem Core Follow Discussing the core forem open source software project — features, bugs, performance, self-hosting. Maker Forem Follow A community for makers, hobbyists, and professionals to discuss Arduino, Raspberry Pi, 3D printing, and much more. HMPL.js Forem Follow For developers using HMPL.js to build fast, lightweight web apps. A space to share projects, ask questions, and discuss server-driven templating Dropdown menu Dropdown menu Skip to content Navigation menu Search Powered by Algolia Search Log in Create account DEV Community Close Add reaction Like Unicorn Exploding Head Raised Hands Fire Jump to Comments Save Boost More... Copy link Copy link Copied to Clipboard Share to X Share to LinkedIn Share to Facebook Share to Mastodon Share Post via... Report Abuse RECTOR SOL for LUMOS Posted on Dec 17, 2025 • Originally published at docs.lumos-lang.org Migrating from Manual Borsh to LUMOS: A Step-by-Step Guide # solana # rust # typescript # tutorial Tired of maintaining duplicate type definitions in Rust and TypeScript? Here's how to migrate your existing Borsh code to LUMOS. Why Migrate? ✅ Zero runtime overhead - Generated code is identical to manual Borsh ✅ Type synchronization - TypeScript and Rust always match ✅ Reduced maintenance - Single source of truth ✅ Fewer bugs - Eliminates serialization mismatches Migration time: 5-30 minutes per struct/enum Step 1: Audit Your Existing Code Find All Borsh Types Rust: # Find structs with Borsh derives rg '#\[derive.*Borsh' --type rust # Find Account macros rg '#\[account\]' --type rust Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode TypeScript: # Find Borsh schemas rg 'borsh\.(struct|rustEnum)' --type ts Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode Step 2: Before & After Example Before (Manual Borsh) Rust ( state.rs ): use anchor_lang :: prelude :: * ; #[account] pub struct PlayerAccount { pub wallet : Pubkey , pub level : u16 , pub experience : u64 , pub items : Vec < Pubkey > , } Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode TypeScript ( types.ts ): import { PublicKey } from ' @solana/web3.js ' ; import * as borsh from ' @coral-xyz/borsh ' ; export interface PlayerAccount { wallet : PublicKey ; level : number ; experience : number ; items : PublicKey []; } export const PlayerAccountSchema = borsh . struct ([ borsh . publicKey ( ' wallet ' ), borsh . u16 ( ' level ' ), borsh . u64 ( ' experience ' ), borsh . vec ( borsh . publicKey (), ' items ' ), ]); Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode After (LUMOS Schema) Create schema/player.lumos : #[solana] #[account] struct PlayerAccount { wallet : PublicKey , level : u16 , experience : u64 , items : [ PublicKey ], } Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode Generate code: lumos generate schema/player.lumos Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode That's it! Both Rust and TypeScript are generated automatically. Step 3: Update Imports Rust: // OLD: use crate :: state :: PlayerAccount ; // NEW: mod generated ; use generated :: PlayerAccount ; Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode TypeScript: // OLD: import { PlayerAccount , PlayerAccountSchema } from ' ./types ' ; // NEW: import { PlayerAccount , PlayerAccountBorshSchema } from ' ./generated ' ; Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode Step 4: Verify Binary Compatibility Critical: Ensure LUMOS-generated code produces identical bytes. #[test] fn test_borsh_compatibility () { let player = PlayerAccount { wallet : Pubkey :: new_unique (), level : 10 , experience : 5000 , items : vec! [ Pubkey :: new_unique ()], }; // Serialize with manual implementation let manual_bytes = player .try_to_vec () .unwrap (); // Serialize with LUMOS-generated let generated_bytes = player .try_to_vec () .unwrap (); assert_eq! ( manual_bytes , generated_bytes , "Binary output must match!" ); } Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode Type Mapping Reference Manual Rust Manual TypeScript LUMOS Pubkey PublicKey PublicKey u16 number u16 u64 number u64 Vec<T> T[] [T] Option<T> `T \ undefined` String string String bool boolean bool Migration Checklist [ ] Install LUMOS CLI: cargo install lumos-cli [ ] Create .lumos schema files [ ] Generate Rust and TypeScript code [ ] Update imports in existing code [ ] Run binary compatibility tests [ ] Remove old manual type definitions [ ] Update CI/CD to regenerate on schema changes Gradual Migration Strategy You don't have to migrate everything at once: Phase 1: New types → Use LUMOS from the start Phase 2: High-churn types → Migrate types you change often Phase 3: Stable types → Migrate remaining types CI/CD Integration # .github/workflows/codegen.yml name : Generate LUMOS Code on : [ push , pull_request ] jobs : generate : runs-on : ubuntu-latest steps : - uses : actions/checkout@v4 - run : cargo install lumos-cli - run : lumos generate schema/*.lumos - run : git diff --exit-code || (echo "Generated files outdated!" && exit 1) Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode Get Started cargo install lumos-cli lumos generate your-schema.lumos Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode Documentation: https://docs.lumos-lang.org/guides/migration-guide/ GitHub: https://github.com/getlumos/lumos Questions about migration? Drop them below! Top comments (0) Subscribe Personal Trusted User Create template Templates let you quickly answer FAQs or store snippets for re-use. Submit Preview Dismiss Code of Conduct • Report abuse Are you sure you want to hide this comment? It will become hidden in your post, but will still be visible via the comment's permalink . Hide child comments as well Confirm For further actions, you may consider blocking this person and/or reporting abuse LUMOS Follow Build type-safe Solana apps with LUMOS. One schema, multiple languages. Get Started More from LUMOS LUMOS + Anchor: The Perfect Combo for Solana Development # solana # anchor # rust # typescript Type-Safe Rust ↔ TypeScript Communication for Solana # solana # rust # typescript # webdev LUMOS in 5 Minutes: Your First Solana Schema # solana # rust # typescript # tutorial 💎 DEV Diamond Sponsors Thank you to our Diamond Sponsors for supporting the DEV Community Google AI is the official AI Model and Platform Partner of DEV Neon is the official database partner of DEV Algolia is the official search partner of DEV DEV Community — A space to discuss and keep up software development and manage your software career Home DEV++ Podcasts Videos DEV Education Tracks DEV Challenges DEV Help Advertise on DEV DEV Showcase About Contact Free Postgres Database Software comparisons Forem Shop Code of Conduct Privacy Policy Terms of Use Built on Forem — the open source software that powers DEV and other inclusive communities. Made with love and Ruby on Rails . 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https://dev.to/p/editor_guide#markdown | Editor Guide - DEV Community Forem Feed Follow new Subforems to improve your feed DEV Community Follow A space to discuss and keep up software development and manage your software career Future Follow News and discussion of science and technology such as AI, VR, cryptocurrency, quantum computing, and more. Open Forem Follow A general discussion space for the Forem community. If it doesn't have a home elsewhere, it belongs here Gamers Forem Follow An inclusive community for gaming enthusiasts Music Forem Follow From composing and gigging to gear, hot music takes, and everything in between. Vibe Coding Forem Follow Discussing AI software development, and showing off what we're building. Popcorn Movies and TV Follow Movie and TV enthusiasm, criticism and everything in-between. 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A space to share projects, ask questions, and discuss server-driven templating Dropdown menu Dropdown menu Skip to content Navigation menu Search Powered by Algolia Search Log in Create account DEV Community Close Editor Guide 🤓 Things to Know We use a markdown editor that uses Jekyll front matter . Most of the time, you can write inline HTML directly into your posts. We support native Liquid tags and created some fun custom ones, too! Trying embedding a Tweet or GitHub issue in your post, using the complete URL: {% embed https://... %} . Links to unpublished posts are shareable for feedback/review. When you're ready to publish, set the published variable to true or click publish depending on the editor version, you're using Links to unpublished posts (drafts or scheduled posts) are shareable for feedback/review. These posts have a notice which reads "This URL is public but secret, so share at your own discretion." They are not visible in feeds or on your profile until published. description area in Twitter cards and open graph cards We have two editor versions . If you'd prefer to edit title and tags etc. as separate fields, switch to the "rich + markdown" option in Settings → Customization . Otherwise, continue: Front Matter Custom variables set for each post, located between the triple-dashed lines in your editor Here is a list of possibilities: title: the title of your article published: boolean that determines whether or not your article is published. tags: max of four tags, needs to be comma-separated canonical_url: link for the canonical version of the content cover_image: cover image for post, accepts a URL. The best size is 1000 x 420. series: post series name. ✍ Markdown Basics Below are some examples of commonly used markdown syntax. If you want to dive deeper, check out this cheat sheet. Bold & Italic Italics : *asterisks* or _underscores_ Bold : **double asterisks** or __double underscores__ Links I'm an inline link : [I'm an inline link](put-link-here) Anchored links (For things like a Table of Contents) ## Table Of Contents * [Chapter 1](#chapter-1) * [Chapter 2](#chapter-2) ### Chapter 1 <a name="chapter-1"></a> Inline Images When adding GIFs to posts and comments, please note that there is a limit of 200 megapixels per frame/page.  You can even add a caption using the HTML figcaption tag! Headings Add a heading to your post with this syntax: # One '#' for a h1 heading ## Two '#'s for a h2 heading ... ###### Six '#'s for a h6 heading Author Notes/Comments Add some hidden notes/comments to your article with this syntax: <!-- This won't show up in the content! --> Accessibility People access online content in all kinds of different ways, and there are a few things you can do to make your posts more easily understood by a broad range of users. You can find out more about web accessibility at W3C's Introduction to Web Accessibility , but there are two main ways you can make your posts more accessible: providing alternative descriptions of any images you use, and adding appropriate headings. Providing alternative descriptions for images Some users might not be able to see or easily process images that you use in your posts. Providing an alternative description for an image helps make sure that everyone can understand your post, whether they can see the image or not. When you upload an image in the editor, you will see the following text to copy and paste into your post:  Replace the "Image description" in square brackets with a description of your image - for example:  By doing this, if someone reads your post using an assistive device like a screen reader (which turns written content into spoken audio) they will hear the description you entered. Providing headings Headings provide an outline of your post to readers, including people who can't see the screen well. Many assistive technologies (like screen readers) allow users to skip directly to a particular heading, helping them find and understand the content of your post with ease. Headings can be added in levels 1 - 6 . Avoid using a level one heading (i.e., '# Heading text'). When you create a post, your post title automatically becomes a level one heading and serves a special role on the page, much like the headline of a newspaper article. Similar to how a newspaper article only has one headline, it can be confusing if multiple level one headings exist on a page. In your post content, start with level two headings for each section (e.g. '## Section heading text'), and increase the heading level by one when you'd like to add a sub-section, for example: ## Fun facts about sloths ### Speed Sloths move at a maximum speed of 0.27 km/h! 🌊 Liquid Tags We support native Liquid tags in our editor, but have created our own custom tags as well. A list of supported custom embeds appears below. To create a custom embed, use the complete URL: {% embed https://... %} Supported URL Embeds DEV Community Comment DEV Community Link DEV Community Link DEV Community Listing DEV Community Organization DEV Community Podcast Episode DEV Community Tag DEV Community User Profile asciinema CodePen CodeSandbox DotNetFiddle GitHub Gist, Issue or Repository Glitch Instagram JSFiddle JSitor Loom Kotlin Medium Next Tech Reddit Replit Slideshare Speaker Deck SoundCloud Spotify StackBlitz Stackery Stack Exchange or Stack Overflow Twitch Twitter Twitter timeline Wikipedia Vimeo YouTube Supported Non-URL Embeds Call To Action (CTA) {% cta link %} description {% endcta %} Provide a link that a user will be redirected to. The description will contain the label/description for the call to action. Details You can embed a details HTML element by using details, spoiler, or collapsible. The summary will be what the dropdown title displays. The content will be the text hidden behind the dropdown. This is great for when you want to hide text (i.e. answers to questions) behind a user action/intent (i.e. a click). {% details summary %} content {% enddetails %} {% spoiler summary %} content {% endspoiler %} {% collapsible summary %} content {% endcollapsible %} KaTex Place your mathematical expression within a KaTeX liquid block, as follows: {% katex %} c = \pm\sqrt{a^2 + b^2} {% endkatex %} To render KaTeX inline add the "inline" option: {% katex inline %} c = \pm\sqrt{a^2 + b^2} {% endkatex %} RunKit Put executable code within a runkit liquid block, as follows: {% runkit // hidden setup JavaScript code goes in this preamble area const hiddenVar = 42 %} // visible, reader-editable JavaScript code goes here console.log(hiddenVar) {% endrunkit %} Parsing Liquid Tags as a Code Example To parse Liquid tags as code, simply wrap it with a single backtick or triple backticks. `{% mytag %}{{ site.SOMETHING }}{% endmytag %}` One specific edge case is with using the raw tag. To properly escape it, use this format: `{% raw %}{{site.SOMETHING }} {% ``endraw`` %}` Common Gotchas Lists are written just like any other Markdown editor. If you're adding an image in between numbered list, though, be sure to tab the image, otherwise it'll restart the number of the list. Here's an example of what to do: Here's the Markdown cheatsheet again for reference. Happy posting! 📝 💎 DEV Diamond Sponsors Thank you to our Diamond Sponsors for supporting the DEV Community Google AI is the official AI Model and Platform Partner of DEV Neon is the official database partner of DEV Algolia is the official search partner of DEV DEV Community — A space to discuss and keep up software development and manage your software career Home DEV++ Podcasts Videos DEV Education Tracks DEV Challenges DEV Help Advertise on DEV DEV Showcase About Contact Free Postgres Database Software comparisons Forem Shop Code of Conduct Privacy Policy Terms of Use Built on Forem — the open source software that powers DEV and other inclusive communities. Made with love and Ruby on Rails . DEV Community © 2016 - 2026. We're a place where coders share, stay up-to-date and grow their careers. Log in Create account | 2026-01-13T08:49:15 |
https://dev.to/security#security-guidelines-and-etiquette | Reporting Vulnerabilities to dev.to - DEV Community Forem Feed Follow new Subforems to improve your feed DEV Community Follow A space to discuss and keep up software development and manage your software career Future Follow News and discussion of science and technology such as AI, VR, cryptocurrency, quantum computing, and more. Open Forem Follow A general discussion space for the Forem community. If it doesn't have a home elsewhere, it belongs here Gamers Forem Follow An inclusive community for gaming enthusiasts Music Forem Follow From composing and gigging to gear, hot music takes, and everything in between. Vibe Coding Forem Follow Discussing AI software development, and showing off what we're building. Popcorn Movies and TV Follow Movie and TV enthusiasm, criticism and everything in-between. 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A space to share projects, ask questions, and discuss server-driven templating Dropdown menu Dropdown menu Skip to content Navigation menu Search Powered by Algolia Search Log in Create account DEV Community Close Reporting Vulnerabilities to dev.to Important Update: Changes to Our Bug Bounty Program We regret to announce we will be suspending our bug bounty reward program effective immediately. Due to time constraints in managing this program ourselves, we are not in a position to keep the program in-house. We are exploring other options, but do not have a timeline for a re-launch. While we are no longer able to offer monetary rewards at this time, we still highly value the security community's input and encourage you to continue reporting any vulnerabilities you may discover. Please send your findings to security@dev.to , and we will diligently investigate all reports. We remain committed to acknowledging significant contributions through our security hall of fame. We hope to launch a new reward program in the future. Your understanding and continued support in maintaining the security of our systems are deeply appreciated. Security Guidelines and Etiquette Please read and follow these guidelines prior to sending in any reports. 1. Do not test vulnerabilities in public. We ask that you do not attempt any vulnerabilities, rate-limiting tests, exploits, or any other security/bug-related findings if it will impact another community member. This means you should not leave comments on someone else’s post, send them messages via Connect, or otherwise, impact their experience on the platform. Note that we are open source and have documentation available if you're interested in setting up a dev environment for the purposes of testing. 2. Do not report similar issues or variations of the same issue in different reports. Please report any similar issues in a single report. It's better for both parties to have this information in one place where we can evaluate it all together. Please note any and all areas where your vulnerability might be relevant. You will not be penalized or receive a lower reward for streamlining your report in one place vs. spreading it across different areas. 3. The following domains are not eligible for our bounty program as they are hosted by or built on external services: jobs.dev.to (Recruitee) status.dev.to (Atlassian) shop.dev.to (Shopify) docs.dev.to (Netlify) storybook.dev.to (Netlify) We've listed the service provider of each of these domains so that you might contact them if you wish to report the vulnerability you found. 4. DoS (Denial of Service) vulnerabilities should not be tested for more than a span of 5 minutes. Be courteous and reasonable when testing any endpoints on dev.to as this may interfere with our monitoring. If we discover that you are testing DoS disruptively for prolonged periods of time, we may restrict your award, block your IP address, or remove your eligibility to participate in the program. 5. Please be patient with us after sending in your report. We’d appreciate it if you avoid messaging us to ask about the status of your report. Our team will get back to you only if your contribution is significant enough to be included in our hall of fame. Hall of Fame Thanks to those who have helped us by finding, fixing, and disclosing security issues safely: Aman Mahendra Muhammad Muhaddis Sajibe Kanti Sahil Mehra Prial Islam Pritesh Mistry Jerbi Nessim Vis Patel Mohammad Abdullah Ismail Hossain Antony Garand Guilherme Scombatti Ahsan Khan Shintaro Kobori Footstep Security Chakradhar Chiru Mustafa Khan Benoit Côté-Jodoin Rahul PS Kaushik Roy Kishan Kumar Gids Goldberg Zee Shan Md. 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https://dev.to/rgbos/the-danger-of-letting-ai-think-for-you-4g9d | The Danger of Letting AI Think for You - DEV Community Forem Feed Follow new Subforems to improve your feed DEV Community Follow A space to discuss and keep up software development and manage your software career Future Follow News and discussion of science and technology such as AI, VR, cryptocurrency, quantum computing, and more. Open Forem Follow A general discussion space for the Forem community. If it doesn't have a home elsewhere, it belongs here Gamers Forem Follow An inclusive community for gaming enthusiasts Music Forem Follow From composing and gigging to gear, hot music takes, and everything in between. Vibe Coding Forem Follow Discussing AI software development, and showing off what we're building. Popcorn Movies and TV Follow Movie and TV enthusiasm, criticism and everything in-between. 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A space to share projects, ask questions, and discuss server-driven templating Dropdown menu Dropdown menu Skip to content Navigation menu Search Powered by Algolia Search Log in Create account DEV Community Close Add reaction Like Unicorn Exploding Head Raised Hands Fire Jump to Comments Save Boost More... Copy link Copy link Copied to Clipboard Share to X Share to LinkedIn Share to Facebook Share to Mastodon Share Post via... Report Abuse Rashi Posted on Dec 27, 2025 The Danger of Letting AI Think for You # ai # discuss # productivity In the rapidly evolving landscape of software engineering, the phrase "vibe coding"—describing a vision and letting an AI build it end-to-end—has become a viral trend. It often feels like magic until the first unexplainable bug appears or the architecture becomes so tangled that the AI itself starts to hallucinate. To truly thrive in this era, we have to shift our mindset from outsourcing our thinking to augmenting it, ensuring that we use AI as a high-powered assistant without losing the fundamental edge that makes us developers. The most effective way to approach this is by adopting the mindset of a Head Chef. In this analogy, the AI is your Sous Chef—incredibly fast at chopping vegetables, preparing stocks, and cleaning up the kitchen, which equates to writing boilerplate code, unit tests, and refactoring. However, the Head Chef is the one who decides the menu, ensures the flavors are balanced, and tastes every single dish before it leaves the kitchen. If the Sous Chef over-salts the soup and you don't catch it, the failure belongs to you. You must never commit a line of code that you cannot explain, and you should always be prepared to ask the AI to explain its logic step-by-step to ensure you aren't just blindly accepting a "black box" solution. Another critical strategy is moving away from simply generating code and toward collaborative planning. Instead of asking an AI to "write a feature," you should use it to help you analyze requirements and suggest a structured implementation plan. By drafting a plan first and reviewing the logic for flaws in data structures or API designs, you maintain control over the high-level architecture. Executing the plan in small, verifiable chunks prevents the "house of cards" effect, where a small error in the foundation leads to a total system collapse several steps later. This iterative approach keeps your hands on the steering wheel even while the AI handles the heavy lifting of syntax. When you inevitably hit a wall, it is tempting to just paste an error and hope for a quick fix, but this often leads to a cycle of broken suggestions. Instead, treating the AI as a Socratic tutor can turn a frustrating bug into a learning opportunity. By asking the AI to explain the underlying reasons why a specific error might occur in your context, you learn the pattern behind the problem. This not only helps you fix the immediate issue but also builds your personal knowledge base so that you are better equipped to solve similar problems manually in the future. Ultimately, the goal is to avoid the trap of skill decay. If we rely on AI for every simple utility function, our "coding muscles" will eventually atrophy, which becomes a major liability during high-stakes outages or interviews. Keeping your ability to navigate codebases and official documentation sharp ensures that you remain the master of the tool. Your value as a developer isn't measured by how many lines of code you can generate, but by your ability to judge that code, structure a sustainable solution, and figure things out when the technology gets stuck. Top comments (0) Subscribe Personal Trusted User Create template Templates let you quickly answer FAQs or store snippets for re-use. Submit Preview Dismiss Code of Conduct • Report abuse Are you sure you want to hide this comment? It will become hidden in your post, but will still be visible via the comment's permalink . Hide child comments as well Confirm For further actions, you may consider blocking this person and/or reporting abuse Rashi Follow Software engineer specializing in scalable, user-focused applications. Skilled in full-stack development and cloud technologies, with a passion for elegant, efficient solutions. Joined Sep 13, 2025 More from Rashi The Quiet Shift: Why My Browser Tab Now Stays on Gemini # ai # chatgpt # gemini # productivity Beyond the Chatbot: The AI Tools Defining 2026 # agents # ai # llm The Next Shift in Development: From Coding to AI Orchestration # ai # career # softwaredevelopment 💎 DEV Diamond Sponsors Thank you to our Diamond Sponsors for supporting the DEV Community Google AI is the official AI Model and Platform Partner of DEV Neon is the official database partner of DEV Algolia is the official search partner of DEV DEV Community — A space to discuss and keep up software development and manage your software career Home DEV++ Podcasts Videos DEV Education Tracks DEV Challenges DEV Help Advertise on DEV DEV Showcase About Contact Free Postgres Database Software comparisons Forem Shop Code of Conduct Privacy Policy Terms of Use Built on Forem — the open source software that powers DEV and other inclusive communities. Made with love and Ruby on Rails . DEV Community © 2016 - 2026. We're a place where coders share, stay up-to-date and grow their careers. Log in Create account | 2026-01-13T08:49:15 |
https://www.python.org/psf/conduct/#psf-online-spaces | Python Software Foundation Code of Conduct - Python Software Foundation Policies Skip to content Python Software Foundation Policies Python Software Foundation Code of Conduct GitHub Python Software Foundation Policies GitHub PSF Privacy Notice pypi.org pypi.org Terms of Service Acceptable Use Policy Privacy Notice Code of Conduct Superseded Superseded Terms of Use python.org python.org CVE Numbering Authority Contributing Copyright Policy Legal Statements Privacy Notice Code of Conduct Code of Conduct Python Software Foundation Code of Conduct Python Software Foundation Code of Conduct Table of contents Our Community Our Standards Inappropriate Behavior Weapons Policy Consequences Scope PSF Events PSF Online Spaces Contact Information Procedure for Handling Incidents License Transparency Reports Attributions Best practices guide for a Code of Conduct for events Python Software Foundation Code of Conduct Working Group Enforcement Procedures Python Software Foundation Community Member Procedure For Reporting Code of Conduct Incidents Releasing a Good Conference Transparency Report us.pycon.org us.pycon.org Privacy Notice Code of Conduct Code of Conduct PyCon US Code of Conduct PyCon US Code of Conduct Enforcement Procedures PyCon US Procedures for Reporting Code of Conduct Incidents Reference Reference SSDF Request Response Table of contents Our Community Our Standards Inappropriate Behavior Weapons Policy Consequences Scope PSF Events PSF Online Spaces Contact Information Procedure for Handling Incidents License Transparency Reports Attributions Python Software Foundation Code of Conduct The Python community is made up of members from around the globe with a diverse set of skills, personalities, and experiences. It is through these differences that our community experiences great successes and continued growth. When you're working with members of the community, this Code of Conduct will help steer your interactions and keep Python a positive, successful, and growing community. Our Community Members of the Python community are open, considerate, and respectful . Behaviours that reinforce these values contribute to a positive environment, and include: Being open. Members of the community are open to collaboration, whether it's on PEPs, patches, problems, or otherwise. Focusing on what is best for the community. We're respectful of the processes set forth in the community, and we work within them. Acknowledging time and effort. We're respectful of the volunteer efforts that permeate the Python community. We're thoughtful when addressing the efforts of others, keeping in mind that often times the labor was completed simply for the good of the community. Being respectful of differing viewpoints and experiences. We're receptive to constructive comments and criticism, as the experiences and skill sets of other members contribute to the whole of our efforts. Showing empathy towards other community members. We're attentive in our communications, whether in person or online, and we're tactful when approaching differing views. Being considerate. Members of the community are considerate of their peers -- other Python users. Being respectful. We're respectful of others, their positions, their skills, their commitments, and their efforts. Gracefully accepting constructive criticism. When we disagree, we are courteous in raising our issues. Using welcoming and inclusive language. We're accepting of all who wish to take part in our activities, fostering an environment where anyone can participate and everyone can make a difference. Our Standards Every member of our community has the right to have their identity respected. The Python community is dedicated to providing a positive experience for everyone, regardless of age, gender identity and expression, sexual orientation, disability, physical appearance, body size, ethnicity, nationality, race, or religion (or lack thereof), education, or socio-economic status. Inappropriate Behavior Examples of unacceptable behavior by participants include: Harassment of any participants in any form Deliberate intimidation, stalking, or following Logging or taking screenshots of online activity for harassment purposes Publishing others' private information, such as a physical or electronic address, without explicit permission Violent threats or language directed against another person Incitement of violence or harassment towards any individual, including encouraging a person to commit suicide or to engage in self-harm Creating additional online accounts in order to harass another person or circumvent a ban Sexual language and imagery in online communities or in any conference venue, including talks Insults, put downs, or jokes that are based upon stereotypes, that are exclusionary, or that hold others up for ridicule Excessive swearing Unwelcome sexual attention or advances Unwelcome physical contact, including simulated physical contact (eg, textual descriptions like "hug" or "backrub") without consent or after a request to stop Pattern of inappropriate social contact, such as requesting/assuming inappropriate levels of intimacy with others Sustained disruption of online community discussions, in-person presentations, or other in-person events Continued one-on-one communication after requests to cease Other conduct that is inappropriate for a professional audience including people of many different backgrounds Community members asked to stop any inappropriate behavior are expected to comply immediately. Weapons Policy No weapons are allowed at Python Software Foundation events. Weapons include but are not limited to explosives (including fireworks), guns, and large knives such as those used for hunting or display, as well as any other item used for the purpose of causing injury or harm to others. Anyone seen in possession of one of these items will be asked to leave immediately, and will only be allowed to return without the weapon. Consequences If a participant engages in behavior that violates this code of conduct, the Python community Code of Conduct team may take any action they deem appropriate, including warning the offender or expulsion from the community and community events with no refund of event tickets. The full list of consequences for inappropriate behavior is listed in the Enforcement Procedures . Thank you for helping make this a welcoming, friendly community for everyone. Scope PSF Events This Code of Conduct applies to the following people at events hosted by the Python Software Foundation, and events hosted by projects under the PSF's fiscal sponsorship : staff Python Software Foundation board members speakers panelists tutorial or workshop leaders poster presenters people invited to meetings or summits exhibitors organizers volunteers all attendees The Code of Conduct applies in official venue event spaces, including: exhibit hall or vendor tabling area panel and presentation rooms hackathon or sprint rooms tutorial or workshop rooms poster session rooms summit or meeting rooms staff areas con suite meal areas party suites walkways, hallways, elevators, and stairs that connect any of the above spaces The Code of Conduct applies to interactions with official event accounts on social media spaces and phone applications, including: comments made on official conference phone apps comments made on event video hosting services comments made on the official event hashtag or panel hashtags Event organizers will enforce this code throughout the event. Each event is required to provide a Code of Conduct committee that receives, evaluates, and acts on incident reports. Each event is required to provide contact information for the committee to attendees. The event Code of Conduct committee may (but is not required to) ask for advice from the Python Software Foundation Code of Conduct work group. The Python Software Foundation Code of Conduct work group can be reached by emailing conduct-wg@python.org . PSF Online Spaces This Code of Conduct applies to the following online spaces: Mailing lists, including docs , core-mentorship and all other mailing lists hosted on python.org Core developers' Python Discord server The PSF Discord and Slack servers Python Software Foundation hosted Discourse server discuss.python.org Code repositories, issue trackers, and pull requests made against any Python Software Foundation-controlled GitHub organization Any other online space administered by the Python Software Foundation This Code of Conduct applies to the following people in official Python Software Foundation online spaces: PSF Members, including Fellows admins of the online space maintainers reviewers contributors all community members Each online space listed above is required to provide the following information to the Python Software Foundation Code of Conduct work group: contact information for any administrators/moderators Each online space listed above is encouraged to provide the following information to community members: a welcome message with a link to this Code of Conduct and the contact information for making an incident report conduct-wg@python.org The Python Software Foundation Code of Conduct work group will receive and evaluate incident reports from the online communities listed above. The Python Software Foundation Code of Conduct work group will work with online community administrators/moderators to suggest actions to take in response to a report. In cases where the administrators/moderators disagree on the suggested resolution for a report, the Python Software Foundation Code of Conduct work group may choose to notify the Python Software Foundation board. Contact Information If you believe that someone is violating the code of conduct, or have any other concerns, please contact a member of the Python Software Foundation Code of Conduct work group immediately. They can be reached by emailing conduct-wg@python.org Procedure for Handling Incidents Python Software Foundation Community Member Procedure For Reporting Code of Conduct Incidents Python Software Foundation Code of Conduct Working Group Enforcement Procedures License This Code of Conduct is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License . Transparency Reports 2024 Transparency Report Attributions This Code of Conduct was forked from the example policy from the Geek Feminism wiki, created by the Ada Initiative and other volunteers , which is under a Creative Commons Zero license . Additional new language and modifications were created by Sage Sharp of Otter Tech . Language was incorporated from the following Codes of Conduct: Affect Conf Code of Conduct , licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License . Citizen Code of Conduct , licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License . Contributor Covenant version 1.4 , licensed Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License . Django Project Code of Conduct , licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported License . LGBTQ in Tech Slack Code of Conduct , licensed under a Creative Commons Zero License . PyCon 2018 Code of Conduct , licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported License . 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https://dev.to/achu1612 | Achyuta Das - DEV Community Forem Feed Follow new Subforems to improve your feed DEV Community Follow A space to discuss and keep up software development and manage your software career Future Follow News and discussion of science and technology such as AI, VR, cryptocurrency, quantum computing, and more. Open Forem Follow A general discussion space for the Forem community. If it doesn't have a home elsewhere, it belongs here Gamers Forem Follow An inclusive community for gaming enthusiasts Music Forem Follow From composing and gigging to gear, hot music takes, and everything in between. Vibe Coding Forem Follow Discussing AI software development, and showing off what we're building. Popcorn Movies and TV Follow Movie and TV enthusiasm, criticism and everything in-between. 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A space to share projects, ask questions, and discuss server-driven templating Dropdown menu Dropdown menu Skip to content Navigation menu Search Powered by Algolia Search Log in Create account Forem Close Follow User actions Achyuta Das A bored but creative developer with a strong interest in golang, rust and Cloud-Native technologies. Location Bangalore Joined Joined on Apr 10, 2021 github website Work SDE3 at Hewlett Packard Enterprise More info about @achu1612 Badges Four Year Club This badge celebrates the longevity of those who have been a registered member of the DEV Community for at least four years. Got it Close Three Year Club This badge celebrates the longevity of those who have been a registered member of the DEV Community for at least three years. Got it Close Writing Debut Awarded for writing and sharing your first DEV post! Continue sharing your work to earn the 4 Week Writing Streak Badge. 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Got it Close Skills/Languages Golang, Rust, cloud native technologies Post 8 posts published Comment 0 comments written Tag 5 tags followed HA K8s cluster using kube-vip Achyuta Das Achyuta Das Achyuta Das Follow Jan 9 HA K8s cluster using kube-vip # cluster # kubernetes # tutorial Comments Add Comment 4 min read HA K8s cluster using Keepalived and HAProxy Achyuta Das Achyuta Das Achyuta Das Follow Jan 9 HA K8s cluster using Keepalived and HAProxy # cluster # kubernetes # tutorial Comments Add Comment 5 min read Optional FDE in ubuntu using initrd hooks Achyuta Das Achyuta Das Achyuta Das Follow Jun 25 '25 Optional FDE in ubuntu using initrd hooks # linux # encryption # security 1 reaction Comments Add Comment 4 min read Full Disk Encryption (FDE) with Ubuntu Autoinstall Achyuta Das Achyuta Das Achyuta Das Follow Jun 25 '25 Full Disk Encryption (FDE) with Ubuntu Autoinstall # linux # security # encryption 1 reaction Comments Add Comment 3 min read Disk Encryption using LUKS and TPM2.0 Achyuta Das Achyuta Das Achyuta Das Follow May 25 '25 Disk Encryption using LUKS and TPM2.0 # linux # security 5 reactions Comments Add Comment 8 min read Introducing inmem – Lightweight Go Cache Engine with Built-in Sharding, Transaction, and Eviction Achyuta Das Achyuta Das Achyuta Das Follow Apr 23 '25 Introducing inmem – Lightweight Go Cache Engine with Built-in Sharding, Transaction, and Eviction # go # cache 4 reactions Comments Add Comment 3 min read Fluent-bit as a sidecar in Pod Achyuta Das Achyuta Das Achyuta Das Follow Dec 20 '21 Fluent-bit as a sidecar in Pod # kubernetes # logging # fluent # devops 4 reactions Comments Add Comment 3 min read CI/CD for Kubernetes using GitHub Actions, and Keel Achyuta Das Achyuta Das Achyuta Das Follow Apr 13 '21 CI/CD for Kubernetes using GitHub Actions, and Keel # kubernetes # docker # go # devops 25 reactions Comments Add Comment 5 min read loading... 💎 DEV Diamond Sponsors Thank you to our Diamond Sponsors for supporting the DEV Community Google AI is the official AI Model and Platform Partner of DEV Neon is the official database partner of DEV Algolia is the official search partner of DEV Forem — A space to discuss and keep up software development and manage your software career Home DEV++ Podcasts Videos DEV Education Tracks DEV Challenges DEV Help Advertise on DEV DEV Showcase About Contact Free Postgres Database Software comparisons Forem Shop Code of Conduct Privacy Policy Terms of Use Built on Forem — the open source software that powers DEV and other inclusive communities. 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https://dev.to/t/project/page/2 | Project Page 2 - DEV Community Forem Feed Follow new Subforems to improve your feed DEV Community Follow A space to discuss and keep up software development and manage your software career Future Follow News and discussion of science and technology such as AI, VR, cryptocurrency, quantum computing, and more. Open Forem Follow A general discussion space for the Forem community. If it doesn't have a home elsewhere, it belongs here Gamers Forem Follow An inclusive community for gaming enthusiasts Music Forem Follow From composing and gigging to gear, hot music takes, and everything in between. Vibe Coding Forem Follow Discussing AI software development, and showing off what we're building. Popcorn Movies and TV Follow Movie and TV enthusiasm, criticism and everything in-between. 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A space to share projects, ask questions, and discuss server-driven templating Dropdown menu Dropdown menu Skip to content Navigation menu Search Powered by Algolia Search Log in Create account Forem Close # project Follow Hide Create Post Older #project posts 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Posts Left menu 👋 Sign in for the ability to sort posts by relevant , latest , or top . Right menu Revolutionize Your Workflow with 4ga Boards: The Simple Yet Powerful Project Management Tool GitHubOpenSource GitHubOpenSource GitHubOpenSource Follow Jun 14 '25 Revolutionize Your Workflow with 4ga Boards: The Simple Yet Powerful Project Management Tool # project # kanban # realtime # github Comments 1 comment 3 min read Building vs Hiding: Why Public Creation Wins in the Long Run Glorious Phil P. Glorious Phil P. Glorious Phil P. Follow for Huxler Apr 22 '25 Building vs Hiding: Why Public Creation Wins in the Long Run # buildinpublic # beginners # startup # project 9 reactions Comments Add Comment 2 min read Building a Simple To-Do List App with Python (Beginner Project) San Kang San Kang San Kang Follow Apr 17 '25 Building a Simple To-Do List App with Python (Beginner Project) # python # beginners # project # programming Comments Add Comment 1 min read Why is a Task Management Plan essential in project management? Writegenic AI Writegenic AI Writegenic AI Follow May 7 '25 Why is a Task Management Plan essential in project management? # webdev # ai # project # management Comments Add Comment 2 min read Plastic Apple Watch SE Faces Major Hurdles, Is the Project Doomed? Abdul Rehman Abdul Rehman Abdul Rehman Follow Mar 24 '25 Plastic Apple Watch SE Faces Major Hurdles, Is the Project Doomed? # apple # watch # faces # project Comments Add Comment 1 min read Time or features? A false project dilemna Mathieu Ferment Mathieu Ferment Mathieu Ferment Follow Mar 8 '25 Time or features? A false project dilemna # project Comments Add Comment 3 min read Shopping cart Rifat Rifat Rifat Follow Mar 30 '25 Shopping cart # project # ecommerce # javascript # beginners Comments Add Comment 1 min read Todo App Rifat Rifat Rifat Follow Mar 30 '25 Todo App # webdev # javascript # todo # project Comments Add Comment 1 min read CertiDocs – A Blockchain-Based Document Authentication Tool (Looking for Testers!) Denji Denji Denji Follow Feb 18 '25 CertiDocs – A Blockchain-Based Document Authentication Tool (Looking for Testers!) # programming # project # study # smartcontract Comments Add Comment 1 min read পাইথনের ফাইনাল প্রজেক্ট: সব একসাথে Shafi Rayhan Shafi Rayhan Shafi Rayhan Follow Mar 23 '25 পাইথনের ফাইনাল প্রজেক্ট: সব একসাথে # python # programming # development # project Comments Add Comment 1 min read The Essence of Project Management: Building Ideas into Reality Bodhika Disanayaka Bodhika Disanayaka Bodhika Disanayaka Follow Mar 16 '25 The Essence of Project Management: Building Ideas into Reality # projectmanagement # project # beginners # tutorial 7 reactions Comments 1 comment 2 min read Which Essential Features Are Missing in Current Agile Project Management Tools? Renato Marinho Renato Marinho Renato Marinho Follow Feb 4 '25 Which Essential Features Are Missing in Current Agile Project Management Tools? # productivity # project # agile # management Comments Add Comment 1 min read Dijstras ‘algorithm graph. Diana Koritz Diana Koritz Diana Koritz Follow Feb 1 '25 Dijstras ‘algorithm graph. # graph # project Comments Add Comment 1 min read How to Start Your #BuildInPublic Journey (Even If You’re Just Getting Started) Glorious Phil P. Glorious Phil P. Glorious Phil P. Follow for Huxler Mar 2 '25 How to Start Your #BuildInPublic Journey (Even If You’re Just Getting Started) # buildinpublic # beginners # project # webdev 12 reactions Comments 1 comment 2 min read Démarrer un projet à partir de zéro Patrick Turcotte Patrick Turcotte Patrick Turcotte Follow for Onepoint Feb 25 '25 Démarrer un projet à partir de zéro # project # development # programming 3 reactions Comments 2 comments 30 min read Seamless File Storage: Integrating AWS S3 with Spring Boot Sachith Fernando Sachith Fernando Sachith Fernando Follow Feb 8 '25 Seamless File Storage: Integrating AWS S3 with Spring Boot # aws # springboot # project # beginners 9 reactions Comments Add Comment 3 min read Let me take you back to the 90s - Built an Arcade WebGame Esther Bawo Tsotso Esther Bawo Tsotso Esther Bawo Tsotso Follow Feb 3 '25 Let me take you back to the 90s - Built an Arcade WebGame # project # webdev # games # arcade Comments 5 comments 1 min read How to market your idea intro reality. Insaf uddin Insaf uddin Insaf uddin Follow Jan 12 '25 How to market your idea intro reality. # app # idea # project Comments Add Comment 1 min read Three-tier Application Project mahir dasare mahir dasare mahir dasare Follow Jan 19 '25 Three-tier Application Project # aws # devops # project Comments Add Comment 1 min read Microsoft Project in 2025 SkillBoostTrainer SkillBoostTrainer SkillBoostTrainer Follow Jan 13 '25 Microsoft Project in 2025 # microsoft # softwaredevelopment # softwareengineering # project 1 reaction Comments Add Comment 3 min read Deploying a React.js App on AWS Amplify in 3 Minutes Sachith Fernando Sachith Fernando Sachith Fernando Follow Jan 8 '25 Deploying a React.js App on AWS Amplify in 3 Minutes # aws # react # beginners # project 6 reactions Comments Add Comment 4 min read 🚀How to manage Google Calendar like a Gangster: Tips for Professional Managers, IT Specialists🌟📈🎉 Pro Project Managment Pro Project Managment Pro Project Managment Follow Dec 28 '24 🚀How to manage Google Calendar like a Gangster: Tips for Professional Managers, IT Specialists🌟📈🎉 # google # calendar # project # manager Comments 1 comment 2 min read 5 Instagantt Alternatives That Can Do Better Thomas H. Young Thomas H. Young Thomas H. Young Follow Dec 26 '24 5 Instagantt Alternatives That Can Do Better # projectmanagement # project # ganttchart # tools 2 reactions Comments 1 comment 3 min read 8 Key Benefits of Project Management Software NeoTechy NeoTechy NeoTechy Follow Dec 31 '24 8 Key Benefits of Project Management Software # project # projectmanagement # projectmanagementsoftware # projectmanagementsystem 3 reactions Comments 2 comments 4 min read Creating a Basic Calculator Using HTML, CSS and JavaScript Bigyan Karki Bigyan Karki Bigyan Karki Follow Jan 11 '25 Creating a Basic Calculator Using HTML, CSS and JavaScript # calculator # javascript # beginners # project 2 reactions Comments 1 comment 8 min read loading... 💎 DEV Diamond Sponsors Thank you to our Diamond Sponsors for supporting the DEV Community Google AI is the official AI Model and Platform Partner of DEV Neon is the official database partner of DEV Algolia is the official search partner of DEV Forem — A space to discuss and keep up software development and manage your software career Home DEV++ Podcasts Videos DEV Education Tracks DEV Challenges DEV Help Advertise on DEV DEV Showcase About Contact Free Postgres Database Software comparisons Forem Shop Code of Conduct Privacy Policy Terms of Use Built on Forem — the open source software that powers DEV and other inclusive communities. Made with love and Ruby on Rails . Forem © 2016 - 2026. We're a place where coders share, stay up-to-date and grow their careers. Log in Create account | 2026-01-13T08:49:15 |
https://shopify.github.io/liquid | Liquid template language Liquid Basics Introduction Operators Truthy and falsy Types Variations of Liquid Whitespace control Tags Control flow Iteration Template Variable Filters abs append at_least at_most capitalize ceil compact concat date default divided_by downcase escape escape_once first floor join last lstrip map minus modulo newline_to_br plus prepend remove remove_first remove_last replace replace_first replace_last reverse round rstrip size slice sort sort_natural split strip strip_html strip_newlines sum times truncate truncatewords uniq upcase url_decode url_encode where Menu Liquid Safe, customer-facing template language for flexible web apps. Download View on GitHub Liquid is an open-source template language created by Shopify and written in Ruby. It is the backbone of Shopify themes and is used to load dynamic content on storefronts. Liquid has been in production use at Shopify since 2006 and is now used by many other hosted web applications. Used by ...and many more | 2026-01-13T08:49:15 |
https://www.python.org/psf/conduct/#scope | Python Software Foundation Code of Conduct - Python Software Foundation Policies Skip to content Python Software Foundation Policies Python Software Foundation Code of Conduct GitHub Python Software Foundation Policies GitHub PSF Privacy Notice pypi.org pypi.org Terms of Service Acceptable Use Policy Privacy Notice Code of Conduct Superseded Superseded Terms of Use python.org python.org CVE Numbering Authority Contributing Copyright Policy Legal Statements Privacy Notice Code of Conduct Code of Conduct Python Software Foundation Code of Conduct Python Software Foundation Code of Conduct Table of contents Our Community Our Standards Inappropriate Behavior Weapons Policy Consequences Scope PSF Events PSF Online Spaces Contact Information Procedure for Handling Incidents License Transparency Reports Attributions Best practices guide for a Code of Conduct for events Python Software Foundation Code of Conduct Working Group Enforcement Procedures Python Software Foundation Community Member Procedure For Reporting Code of Conduct Incidents Releasing a Good Conference Transparency Report us.pycon.org us.pycon.org Privacy Notice Code of Conduct Code of Conduct PyCon US Code of Conduct PyCon US Code of Conduct Enforcement Procedures PyCon US Procedures for Reporting Code of Conduct Incidents Reference Reference SSDF Request Response Table of contents Our Community Our Standards Inappropriate Behavior Weapons Policy Consequences Scope PSF Events PSF Online Spaces Contact Information Procedure for Handling Incidents License Transparency Reports Attributions Python Software Foundation Code of Conduct The Python community is made up of members from around the globe with a diverse set of skills, personalities, and experiences. It is through these differences that our community experiences great successes and continued growth. When you're working with members of the community, this Code of Conduct will help steer your interactions and keep Python a positive, successful, and growing community. Our Community Members of the Python community are open, considerate, and respectful . Behaviours that reinforce these values contribute to a positive environment, and include: Being open. Members of the community are open to collaboration, whether it's on PEPs, patches, problems, or otherwise. Focusing on what is best for the community. We're respectful of the processes set forth in the community, and we work within them. Acknowledging time and effort. We're respectful of the volunteer efforts that permeate the Python community. We're thoughtful when addressing the efforts of others, keeping in mind that often times the labor was completed simply for the good of the community. Being respectful of differing viewpoints and experiences. We're receptive to constructive comments and criticism, as the experiences and skill sets of other members contribute to the whole of our efforts. Showing empathy towards other community members. We're attentive in our communications, whether in person or online, and we're tactful when approaching differing views. Being considerate. Members of the community are considerate of their peers -- other Python users. Being respectful. We're respectful of others, their positions, their skills, their commitments, and their efforts. Gracefully accepting constructive criticism. When we disagree, we are courteous in raising our issues. Using welcoming and inclusive language. We're accepting of all who wish to take part in our activities, fostering an environment where anyone can participate and everyone can make a difference. Our Standards Every member of our community has the right to have their identity respected. The Python community is dedicated to providing a positive experience for everyone, regardless of age, gender identity and expression, sexual orientation, disability, physical appearance, body size, ethnicity, nationality, race, or religion (or lack thereof), education, or socio-economic status. Inappropriate Behavior Examples of unacceptable behavior by participants include: Harassment of any participants in any form Deliberate intimidation, stalking, or following Logging or taking screenshots of online activity for harassment purposes Publishing others' private information, such as a physical or electronic address, without explicit permission Violent threats or language directed against another person Incitement of violence or harassment towards any individual, including encouraging a person to commit suicide or to engage in self-harm Creating additional online accounts in order to harass another person or circumvent a ban Sexual language and imagery in online communities or in any conference venue, including talks Insults, put downs, or jokes that are based upon stereotypes, that are exclusionary, or that hold others up for ridicule Excessive swearing Unwelcome sexual attention or advances Unwelcome physical contact, including simulated physical contact (eg, textual descriptions like "hug" or "backrub") without consent or after a request to stop Pattern of inappropriate social contact, such as requesting/assuming inappropriate levels of intimacy with others Sustained disruption of online community discussions, in-person presentations, or other in-person events Continued one-on-one communication after requests to cease Other conduct that is inappropriate for a professional audience including people of many different backgrounds Community members asked to stop any inappropriate behavior are expected to comply immediately. Weapons Policy No weapons are allowed at Python Software Foundation events. Weapons include but are not limited to explosives (including fireworks), guns, and large knives such as those used for hunting or display, as well as any other item used for the purpose of causing injury or harm to others. Anyone seen in possession of one of these items will be asked to leave immediately, and will only be allowed to return without the weapon. Consequences If a participant engages in behavior that violates this code of conduct, the Python community Code of Conduct team may take any action they deem appropriate, including warning the offender or expulsion from the community and community events with no refund of event tickets. The full list of consequences for inappropriate behavior is listed in the Enforcement Procedures . Thank you for helping make this a welcoming, friendly community for everyone. Scope PSF Events This Code of Conduct applies to the following people at events hosted by the Python Software Foundation, and events hosted by projects under the PSF's fiscal sponsorship : staff Python Software Foundation board members speakers panelists tutorial or workshop leaders poster presenters people invited to meetings or summits exhibitors organizers volunteers all attendees The Code of Conduct applies in official venue event spaces, including: exhibit hall or vendor tabling area panel and presentation rooms hackathon or sprint rooms tutorial or workshop rooms poster session rooms summit or meeting rooms staff areas con suite meal areas party suites walkways, hallways, elevators, and stairs that connect any of the above spaces The Code of Conduct applies to interactions with official event accounts on social media spaces and phone applications, including: comments made on official conference phone apps comments made on event video hosting services comments made on the official event hashtag or panel hashtags Event organizers will enforce this code throughout the event. Each event is required to provide a Code of Conduct committee that receives, evaluates, and acts on incident reports. Each event is required to provide contact information for the committee to attendees. The event Code of Conduct committee may (but is not required to) ask for advice from the Python Software Foundation Code of Conduct work group. The Python Software Foundation Code of Conduct work group can be reached by emailing conduct-wg@python.org . PSF Online Spaces This Code of Conduct applies to the following online spaces: Mailing lists, including docs , core-mentorship and all other mailing lists hosted on python.org Core developers' Python Discord server The PSF Discord and Slack servers Python Software Foundation hosted Discourse server discuss.python.org Code repositories, issue trackers, and pull requests made against any Python Software Foundation-controlled GitHub organization Any other online space administered by the Python Software Foundation This Code of Conduct applies to the following people in official Python Software Foundation online spaces: PSF Members, including Fellows admins of the online space maintainers reviewers contributors all community members Each online space listed above is required to provide the following information to the Python Software Foundation Code of Conduct work group: contact information for any administrators/moderators Each online space listed above is encouraged to provide the following information to community members: a welcome message with a link to this Code of Conduct and the contact information for making an incident report conduct-wg@python.org The Python Software Foundation Code of Conduct work group will receive and evaluate incident reports from the online communities listed above. The Python Software Foundation Code of Conduct work group will work with online community administrators/moderators to suggest actions to take in response to a report. In cases where the administrators/moderators disagree on the suggested resolution for a report, the Python Software Foundation Code of Conduct work group may choose to notify the Python Software Foundation board. Contact Information If you believe that someone is violating the code of conduct, or have any other concerns, please contact a member of the Python Software Foundation Code of Conduct work group immediately. They can be reached by emailing conduct-wg@python.org Procedure for Handling Incidents Python Software Foundation Community Member Procedure For Reporting Code of Conduct Incidents Python Software Foundation Code of Conduct Working Group Enforcement Procedures License This Code of Conduct is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License . Transparency Reports 2024 Transparency Report Attributions This Code of Conduct was forked from the example policy from the Geek Feminism wiki, created by the Ada Initiative and other volunteers , which is under a Creative Commons Zero license . Additional new language and modifications were created by Sage Sharp of Otter Tech . Language was incorporated from the following Codes of Conduct: Affect Conf Code of Conduct , licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License . Citizen Code of Conduct , licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License . Contributor Covenant version 1.4 , licensed Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License . Django Project Code of Conduct , licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported License . LGBTQ in Tech Slack Code of Conduct , licensed under a Creative Commons Zero License . PyCon 2018 Code of Conduct , licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported License . Rust Code of Conduct November 24, 2025 Made with Material for MkDocs | 2026-01-13T08:49:15 |
https://www.python.org/psf/conduct/#license | Python Software Foundation Code of Conduct - Python Software Foundation Policies Skip to content Python Software Foundation Policies Python Software Foundation Code of Conduct GitHub Python Software Foundation Policies GitHub PSF Privacy Notice pypi.org pypi.org Terms of Service Acceptable Use Policy Privacy Notice Code of Conduct Superseded Superseded Terms of Use python.org python.org CVE Numbering Authority Contributing Copyright Policy Legal Statements Privacy Notice Code of Conduct Code of Conduct Python Software Foundation Code of Conduct Python Software Foundation Code of Conduct Table of contents Our Community Our Standards Inappropriate Behavior Weapons Policy Consequences Scope PSF Events PSF Online Spaces Contact Information Procedure for Handling Incidents License Transparency Reports Attributions Best practices guide for a Code of Conduct for events Python Software Foundation Code of Conduct Working Group Enforcement Procedures Python Software Foundation Community Member Procedure For Reporting Code of Conduct Incidents Releasing a Good Conference Transparency Report us.pycon.org us.pycon.org Privacy Notice Code of Conduct Code of Conduct PyCon US Code of Conduct PyCon US Code of Conduct Enforcement Procedures PyCon US Procedures for Reporting Code of Conduct Incidents Reference Reference SSDF Request Response Table of contents Our Community Our Standards Inappropriate Behavior Weapons Policy Consequences Scope PSF Events PSF Online Spaces Contact Information Procedure for Handling Incidents License Transparency Reports Attributions Python Software Foundation Code of Conduct The Python community is made up of members from around the globe with a diverse set of skills, personalities, and experiences. It is through these differences that our community experiences great successes and continued growth. When you're working with members of the community, this Code of Conduct will help steer your interactions and keep Python a positive, successful, and growing community. Our Community Members of the Python community are open, considerate, and respectful . Behaviours that reinforce these values contribute to a positive environment, and include: Being open. Members of the community are open to collaboration, whether it's on PEPs, patches, problems, or otherwise. Focusing on what is best for the community. We're respectful of the processes set forth in the community, and we work within them. Acknowledging time and effort. We're respectful of the volunteer efforts that permeate the Python community. We're thoughtful when addressing the efforts of others, keeping in mind that often times the labor was completed simply for the good of the community. Being respectful of differing viewpoints and experiences. We're receptive to constructive comments and criticism, as the experiences and skill sets of other members contribute to the whole of our efforts. Showing empathy towards other community members. We're attentive in our communications, whether in person or online, and we're tactful when approaching differing views. Being considerate. Members of the community are considerate of their peers -- other Python users. Being respectful. We're respectful of others, their positions, their skills, their commitments, and their efforts. Gracefully accepting constructive criticism. When we disagree, we are courteous in raising our issues. Using welcoming and inclusive language. We're accepting of all who wish to take part in our activities, fostering an environment where anyone can participate and everyone can make a difference. Our Standards Every member of our community has the right to have their identity respected. The Python community is dedicated to providing a positive experience for everyone, regardless of age, gender identity and expression, sexual orientation, disability, physical appearance, body size, ethnicity, nationality, race, or religion (or lack thereof), education, or socio-economic status. Inappropriate Behavior Examples of unacceptable behavior by participants include: Harassment of any participants in any form Deliberate intimidation, stalking, or following Logging or taking screenshots of online activity for harassment purposes Publishing others' private information, such as a physical or electronic address, without explicit permission Violent threats or language directed against another person Incitement of violence or harassment towards any individual, including encouraging a person to commit suicide or to engage in self-harm Creating additional online accounts in order to harass another person or circumvent a ban Sexual language and imagery in online communities or in any conference venue, including talks Insults, put downs, or jokes that are based upon stereotypes, that are exclusionary, or that hold others up for ridicule Excessive swearing Unwelcome sexual attention or advances Unwelcome physical contact, including simulated physical contact (eg, textual descriptions like "hug" or "backrub") without consent or after a request to stop Pattern of inappropriate social contact, such as requesting/assuming inappropriate levels of intimacy with others Sustained disruption of online community discussions, in-person presentations, or other in-person events Continued one-on-one communication after requests to cease Other conduct that is inappropriate for a professional audience including people of many different backgrounds Community members asked to stop any inappropriate behavior are expected to comply immediately. Weapons Policy No weapons are allowed at Python Software Foundation events. Weapons include but are not limited to explosives (including fireworks), guns, and large knives such as those used for hunting or display, as well as any other item used for the purpose of causing injury or harm to others. Anyone seen in possession of one of these items will be asked to leave immediately, and will only be allowed to return without the weapon. Consequences If a participant engages in behavior that violates this code of conduct, the Python community Code of Conduct team may take any action they deem appropriate, including warning the offender or expulsion from the community and community events with no refund of event tickets. The full list of consequences for inappropriate behavior is listed in the Enforcement Procedures . Thank you for helping make this a welcoming, friendly community for everyone. Scope PSF Events This Code of Conduct applies to the following people at events hosted by the Python Software Foundation, and events hosted by projects under the PSF's fiscal sponsorship : staff Python Software Foundation board members speakers panelists tutorial or workshop leaders poster presenters people invited to meetings or summits exhibitors organizers volunteers all attendees The Code of Conduct applies in official venue event spaces, including: exhibit hall or vendor tabling area panel and presentation rooms hackathon or sprint rooms tutorial or workshop rooms poster session rooms summit or meeting rooms staff areas con suite meal areas party suites walkways, hallways, elevators, and stairs that connect any of the above spaces The Code of Conduct applies to interactions with official event accounts on social media spaces and phone applications, including: comments made on official conference phone apps comments made on event video hosting services comments made on the official event hashtag or panel hashtags Event organizers will enforce this code throughout the event. Each event is required to provide a Code of Conduct committee that receives, evaluates, and acts on incident reports. Each event is required to provide contact information for the committee to attendees. The event Code of Conduct committee may (but is not required to) ask for advice from the Python Software Foundation Code of Conduct work group. The Python Software Foundation Code of Conduct work group can be reached by emailing conduct-wg@python.org . PSF Online Spaces This Code of Conduct applies to the following online spaces: Mailing lists, including docs , core-mentorship and all other mailing lists hosted on python.org Core developers' Python Discord server The PSF Discord and Slack servers Python Software Foundation hosted Discourse server discuss.python.org Code repositories, issue trackers, and pull requests made against any Python Software Foundation-controlled GitHub organization Any other online space administered by the Python Software Foundation This Code of Conduct applies to the following people in official Python Software Foundation online spaces: PSF Members, including Fellows admins of the online space maintainers reviewers contributors all community members Each online space listed above is required to provide the following information to the Python Software Foundation Code of Conduct work group: contact information for any administrators/moderators Each online space listed above is encouraged to provide the following information to community members: a welcome message with a link to this Code of Conduct and the contact information for making an incident report conduct-wg@python.org The Python Software Foundation Code of Conduct work group will receive and evaluate incident reports from the online communities listed above. The Python Software Foundation Code of Conduct work group will work with online community administrators/moderators to suggest actions to take in response to a report. In cases where the administrators/moderators disagree on the suggested resolution for a report, the Python Software Foundation Code of Conduct work group may choose to notify the Python Software Foundation board. Contact Information If you believe that someone is violating the code of conduct, or have any other concerns, please contact a member of the Python Software Foundation Code of Conduct work group immediately. They can be reached by emailing conduct-wg@python.org Procedure for Handling Incidents Python Software Foundation Community Member Procedure For Reporting Code of Conduct Incidents Python Software Foundation Code of Conduct Working Group Enforcement Procedures License This Code of Conduct is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License . Transparency Reports 2024 Transparency Report Attributions This Code of Conduct was forked from the example policy from the Geek Feminism wiki, created by the Ada Initiative and other volunteers , which is under a Creative Commons Zero license . Additional new language and modifications were created by Sage Sharp of Otter Tech . Language was incorporated from the following Codes of Conduct: Affect Conf Code of Conduct , licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License . Citizen Code of Conduct , licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License . Contributor Covenant version 1.4 , licensed Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License . Django Project Code of Conduct , licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported License . LGBTQ in Tech Slack Code of Conduct , licensed under a Creative Commons Zero License . PyCon 2018 Code of Conduct , licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported License . Rust Code of Conduct November 24, 2025 Made with Material for MkDocs | 2026-01-13T08:49:16 |
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A space to share projects, ask questions, and discuss server-driven templating Dropdown menu Dropdown menu Skip to content Navigation menu Search Powered by Algolia Search Log in Create account DEV Community Close Productivity Follow Hide Productivity includes tips on how to use tools and software, process optimization, useful references, experience, and mindstate optimization. Create Post submission guidelines Please check if your article contains information or discussion bases about productivity. From posts with the tag #productivity we expect tips on how to use tools and software, process optimization, useful references, experience, and mindstate optimization. Productivity is a very broad term with many aspects and topics. From the color design of the office to personal rituals, anything can contribute to increase / optimize your own productivity or that of a team. about #productivity Does my article fit the tag? It depends! Productivity is a very broad term with many aspects and topics. From the color design of the office to personal rituals, anything can contribute to increase / optimize your own productivity or that of a team. Older #productivity posts 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 Posts Left menu 👋 Sign in for the ability to sort posts by relevant , latest , or top . Right menu The $40K Code Review Tax: Why Manual Reviews Are Bleeding Your Engineering Budget Muhammad Arslan Aslam Muhammad Arslan Aslam Muhammad Arslan Aslam Follow for SociiLabs LLC Dec 5 '25 The $40K Code Review Tax: Why Manual Reviews Are Bleeding Your Engineering Budget # ai # programming # software # productivity 2 reactions Comments Add Comment 4 min read How To Develop A Smart AI Trip Planner App in 2026 Nick Peterson Nick Peterson Nick Peterson Follow Dec 4 '25 How To Develop A Smart AI Trip Planner App in 2026 # ai # programming # productivity # backend Comments 2 comments 4 min read The Art of Luminous Code: A Journey with Dynamic `import()` in Node.js Alex Aslam Alex Aslam Alex Aslam Follow Nov 3 '25 The Art of Luminous Code: A Journey with Dynamic `import()` in Node.js # webdev # programming # javascript # productivity 1 reaction Comments 1 comment 5 min read Managing Consistency Across Seven Locales: Notes From Building a Large VPN Knowledge Base DenysShchur DenysShchur DenysShchur Follow Dec 4 '25 Managing Consistency Across Seven Locales: Notes From Building a Large VPN Knowledge Base # vpn # cybersecurity # localization # productivity Comments Add Comment 1 min read I Built an AI Memory System Because I Got Tired of Repeating Myself Myro Productions Myro Productions Myro Productions Follow Dec 4 '25 I Built an AI Memory System Because I Got Tired of Repeating Myself # ai # productivity # automation # opensource Comments Add Comment 5 min read I Built an AI That Finds Every Article Similar to Your Text — Here’s How It Works Stokry Stokry Stokry Follow Dec 2 '25 I Built an AI That Finds Every Article Similar to Your Text — Here’s How It Works # showdev # webdev # productivity 4 reactions Comments Add Comment 3 min read Vibe Coding Isn’t Just for Prototyping: It Ships to Production Too Ciphernutz Ciphernutz Ciphernutz Follow Oct 31 '25 Vibe Coding Isn’t Just for Prototyping: It Ships to Production Too # discuss # webdev # ai # productivity Comments Add Comment 2 min read One GitHub Copilot Agent Prompt for Safer Changes PeterMilovcik PeterMilovcik PeterMilovcik Follow Dec 2 '25 One GitHub Copilot Agent Prompt for Safer Changes # ai # programming # productivity # githubcopilot 1 reaction Comments Add Comment 3 min read The Art of the Meta: A Journey into JavaScript Proxies Alex Aslam Alex Aslam Alex Aslam Follow Nov 3 '25 The Art of the Meta: A Journey into JavaScript Proxies # webdev # programming # javascript # productivity 1 reaction Comments Add Comment 4 min read Why Candid Conversations Drive Real Innovation in Tech Yaseen Yaseen Yaseen Follow Dec 4 '25 Why Candid Conversations Drive Real Innovation in Tech # leadership # career # productivity # technology 1 reaction Comments Add Comment 2 min read From 30 Minutes to 4 - How EBS Volume Cloning Transformed Our Customer CI Pipeline Elad Hirsch Elad Hirsch Elad Hirsch Follow Dec 3 '25 From 30 Minutes to 4 - How EBS Volume Cloning Transformed Our Customer CI Pipeline # aws # cicd # performance # productivity Comments Add Comment 6 min read Secure us with this AI ERA ANIL INSP F EIN ANIL INSP F EIN ANIL INSP F EIN Follow Oct 31 '25 Secure us with this AI ERA # webdev # ai # productivity # learning Comments Add Comment 1 min read No More Firefighting: Your n8n Workflow Blueprint kareemblessed kareemblessed kareemblessed Follow Nov 20 '25 No More Firefighting: Your n8n Workflow Blueprint # productivity # tooling # automation # tutorial 8 reactions Comments 2 comments 4 min read What most devs forget when launching (and regret later) Shayan Shayan Shayan Follow Dec 2 '25 What most devs forget when launching (and regret later) # startup # webdev # saas # productivity 20 reactions Comments Add Comment 4 min read 11 Powerful Proxy & Web Scraper APIs You Should Use in 2025 🤯 Arjun Vijay Prakash Arjun Vijay Prakash Arjun Vijay Prakash Follow Dec 3 '25 11 Powerful Proxy & Web Scraper APIs You Should Use in 2025 🤯 # news # webdev # webscraping # productivity 18 reactions Comments 2 comments 6 min read How engineers can use one-on-ones with their manager to grow their career Karina Egle Karina Egle Karina Egle Follow Nov 13 '25 How engineers can use one-on-ones with their manager to grow their career # webdev # career # programming # productivity 1 reaction Comments Add Comment 3 min read Claude Session Manager Demo Microwise AI Microwise AI Microwise AI Follow Oct 31 '25 Claude Session Manager Demo # claude # productivity # vibecoding Comments Add Comment 1 min read FingerGo Typing Trainer (don't hunt, type!) Asher Buk Asher Buk Asher Buk Follow Dec 3 '25 FingerGo Typing Trainer (don't hunt, type!) # opensource # productivity # go # javascript 5 reactions Comments 2 comments 2 min read Exocogence Is Here Now Juno Threadborne Juno Threadborne Juno Threadborne Follow Nov 26 '25 Exocogence Is Here Now # discuss # ai # productivity # community 28 reactions Comments 7 comments 7 min read I built an AI radio that reads the internet to you Digiwares Digiwares Digiwares Follow Nov 30 '25 I built an AI radio that reads the internet to you # discuss # webdev # productivity # ai 10 reactions Comments 10 comments 1 min read How I Use Cursor As My Daily Coding Partner Douglas Souza Luz Douglas Souza Luz Douglas Souza Luz Follow Nov 12 '25 How I Use Cursor As My Daily Coding Partner # ai # cursor # productivity 1 reaction Comments Add Comment 4 min read Design System Architectures in Minutes with AI Matt Frank Matt Frank Matt Frank Follow Dec 4 '25 Design System Architectures in Minutes with AI # webdev # ai # programming # productivity Comments Add Comment 1 min read Design System Architectures in Minutes with AI Matt Frank Matt Frank Matt Frank Follow Dec 4 '25 Design System Architectures in Minutes with AI # webdev # ai # programming # productivity Comments Add Comment 1 min read Build a Chrome Extension with React, TypeScript and Vite Rodion Kazennov Rodion Kazennov Rodion Kazennov Follow Dec 3 '25 Build a Chrome Extension with React, TypeScript and Vite # webdev # programming # productivity # freelance Comments Add Comment 4 min read prmt: instant-feeling shell prompts (sub-millisecond, even over SSH) Ivan Zakharchanka Ivan Zakharchanka Ivan Zakharchanka Follow Oct 29 '25 prmt: instant-feeling shell prompts (sub-millisecond, even over SSH) # terminal # rust # cli # productivity Comments Add Comment 2 min read loading... 💎 DEV Diamond Sponsors Thank you to our Diamond Sponsors for supporting the DEV Community Google AI is the official AI Model and Platform Partner of DEV Neon is the official database partner of DEV Algolia is the official search partner of DEV DEV Community — A space to discuss and keep up software development and manage your software career Home DEV++ Podcasts Videos DEV Education Tracks DEV Challenges DEV Help Advertise on DEV DEV Showcase About Contact Free Postgres Database Software comparisons Forem Shop Code of Conduct Privacy Policy Terms of Use Built on Forem — the open source software that powers DEV and other inclusive communities. Made with love and Ruby on Rails . DEV Community © 2016 - 2026. We're a place where coders share, stay up-to-date and grow their careers. Log in Create account | 2026-01-13T08:49:16 |
https://dev.to/hoang_le_daccdb7744e93666 | Hoang Le - DEV Community Forem Feed Follow new Subforems to improve your feed DEV Community Follow A space to discuss and keep up software development and manage your software career Future Follow News and discussion of science and technology such as AI, VR, cryptocurrency, quantum computing, and more. Open Forem Follow A general discussion space for the Forem community. If it doesn't have a home elsewhere, it belongs here Gamers Forem Follow An inclusive community for gaming enthusiasts Music Forem Follow From composing and gigging to gear, hot music takes, and everything in between. Vibe Coding Forem Follow Discussing AI software development, and showing off what we're building. Popcorn Movies and TV Follow Movie and TV enthusiasm, criticism and everything in-between. DUMB DEV Community Follow Memes and software development shitposting Design Community Follow Web design, graphic design and everything in-between Security Forem Follow Your central hub for all things security. From ethical hacking and CTFs to GRC and career development, for beginners and pros alike Golf Forem Follow A community of golfers and golfing enthusiasts Crypto Forem Follow A collaborative community for all things Crypto—from Bitcoin to protocol development and DeFi to NFTs and market analysis. Parenting Follow A place for parents to the share the joys, challenges, and wisdom that come from raising kids. We're here for them and for each other. Forem Core Follow Discussing the core forem open source software project — features, bugs, performance, self-hosting. Maker Forem Follow A community for makers, hobbyists, and professionals to discuss Arduino, Raspberry Pi, 3D printing, and much more. HMPL.js Forem Follow For developers using HMPL.js to build fast, lightweight web apps. A space to share projects, ask questions, and discuss server-driven templating Dropdown menu Dropdown menu Skip to content Navigation menu Search Powered by Algolia Search Log in Create account DEV Community Close Follow User actions Hoang Le 404 bio not found Joined Joined on Jan 6, 2026 More info about @hoang_le_daccdb7744e93666 Badges Writing Debut Awarded for writing and sharing your first DEV post! Continue sharing your work to earn the 4 Week Writing Streak Badge. Got it Close Post 2 posts published Comment 0 comments written Tag 1 tag followed Building a Lightweight ERP Core with Clean Architecture Hoang Le Hoang Le Hoang Le Follow Jan 6 Building a Lightweight ERP Core with Clean Architecture # laravel Comments Add Comment 2 min read Building a Lightweight ERP Core with Clean Architecture (Lessons Learned) Hoang Le Hoang Le Hoang Le Follow Jan 6 Building a Lightweight ERP Core with Clean Architecture (Lessons Learned) # architecture # learning # systemdesign Comments Add Comment 2 min read loading... 💎 DEV Diamond Sponsors Thank you to our Diamond Sponsors for supporting the DEV Community Google AI is the official AI Model and Platform Partner of DEV Neon is the official database partner of DEV Algolia is the official search partner of DEV DEV Community — A space to discuss and keep up software development and manage your software career Home DEV++ Podcasts Videos DEV Education Tracks DEV Challenges DEV Help Advertise on DEV DEV Showcase About Contact Free Postgres Database Software comparisons Forem Shop Code of Conduct Privacy Policy Terms of Use Built on Forem — the open source software that powers DEV and other inclusive communities. Made with love and Ruby on Rails . DEV Community © 2016 - 2026. We're a place where coders share, stay up-to-date and grow their careers. Log in Create account | 2026-01-13T08:49:16 |
https://dev.to/p/editor_guide#supported-nonurl-embeds-list | Editor Guide - DEV Community Forem Feed Follow new Subforems to improve your feed DEV Community Follow A space to discuss and keep up software development and manage your software career Future Follow News and discussion of science and technology such as AI, VR, cryptocurrency, quantum computing, and more. Open Forem Follow A general discussion space for the Forem community. If it doesn't have a home elsewhere, it belongs here Gamers Forem Follow An inclusive community for gaming enthusiasts Music Forem Follow From composing and gigging to gear, hot music takes, and everything in between. Vibe Coding Forem Follow Discussing AI software development, and showing off what we're building. Popcorn Movies and TV Follow Movie and TV enthusiasm, criticism and everything in-between. DUMB DEV Community Follow Memes and software development shitposting Design Community Follow Web design, graphic design and everything in-between Security Forem Follow Your central hub for all things security. From ethical hacking and CTFs to GRC and career development, for beginners and pros alike Golf Forem Follow A community of golfers and golfing enthusiasts Crypto Forem Follow A collaborative community for all things Crypto—from Bitcoin to protocol development and DeFi to NFTs and market analysis. Parenting Follow A place for parents to the share the joys, challenges, and wisdom that come from raising kids. We're here for them and for each other. Forem Core Follow Discussing the core forem open source software project — features, bugs, performance, self-hosting. Maker Forem Follow A community for makers, hobbyists, and professionals to discuss Arduino, Raspberry Pi, 3D printing, and much more. HMPL.js Forem Follow For developers using HMPL.js to build fast, lightweight web apps. A space to share projects, ask questions, and discuss server-driven templating Dropdown menu Dropdown menu Skip to content Navigation menu Search Powered by Algolia Search Log in Create account DEV Community Close Editor Guide 🤓 Things to Know We use a markdown editor that uses Jekyll front matter . Most of the time, you can write inline HTML directly into your posts. We support native Liquid tags and created some fun custom ones, too! Trying embedding a Tweet or GitHub issue in your post, using the complete URL: {% embed https://... %} . Links to unpublished posts are shareable for feedback/review. When you're ready to publish, set the published variable to true or click publish depending on the editor version, you're using Links to unpublished posts (drafts or scheduled posts) are shareable for feedback/review. These posts have a notice which reads "This URL is public but secret, so share at your own discretion." They are not visible in feeds or on your profile until published. description area in Twitter cards and open graph cards We have two editor versions . If you'd prefer to edit title and tags etc. as separate fields, switch to the "rich + markdown" option in Settings → Customization . Otherwise, continue: Front Matter Custom variables set for each post, located between the triple-dashed lines in your editor Here is a list of possibilities: title: the title of your article published: boolean that determines whether or not your article is published. tags: max of four tags, needs to be comma-separated canonical_url: link for the canonical version of the content cover_image: cover image for post, accepts a URL. The best size is 1000 x 420. series: post series name. ✍ Markdown Basics Below are some examples of commonly used markdown syntax. If you want to dive deeper, check out this cheat sheet. Bold & Italic Italics : *asterisks* or _underscores_ Bold : **double asterisks** or __double underscores__ Links I'm an inline link : [I'm an inline link](put-link-here) Anchored links (For things like a Table of Contents) ## Table Of Contents * [Chapter 1](#chapter-1) * [Chapter 2](#chapter-2) ### Chapter 1 <a name="chapter-1"></a> Inline Images When adding GIFs to posts and comments, please note that there is a limit of 200 megapixels per frame/page.  You can even add a caption using the HTML figcaption tag! Headings Add a heading to your post with this syntax: # One '#' for a h1 heading ## Two '#'s for a h2 heading ... ###### Six '#'s for a h6 heading Author Notes/Comments Add some hidden notes/comments to your article with this syntax: <!-- This won't show up in the content! --> Accessibility People access online content in all kinds of different ways, and there are a few things you can do to make your posts more easily understood by a broad range of users. You can find out more about web accessibility at W3C's Introduction to Web Accessibility , but there are two main ways you can make your posts more accessible: providing alternative descriptions of any images you use, and adding appropriate headings. Providing alternative descriptions for images Some users might not be able to see or easily process images that you use in your posts. Providing an alternative description for an image helps make sure that everyone can understand your post, whether they can see the image or not. When you upload an image in the editor, you will see the following text to copy and paste into your post:  Replace the "Image description" in square brackets with a description of your image - for example:  By doing this, if someone reads your post using an assistive device like a screen reader (which turns written content into spoken audio) they will hear the description you entered. Providing headings Headings provide an outline of your post to readers, including people who can't see the screen well. Many assistive technologies (like screen readers) allow users to skip directly to a particular heading, helping them find and understand the content of your post with ease. Headings can be added in levels 1 - 6 . Avoid using a level one heading (i.e., '# Heading text'). When you create a post, your post title automatically becomes a level one heading and serves a special role on the page, much like the headline of a newspaper article. Similar to how a newspaper article only has one headline, it can be confusing if multiple level one headings exist on a page. In your post content, start with level two headings for each section (e.g. '## Section heading text'), and increase the heading level by one when you'd like to add a sub-section, for example: ## Fun facts about sloths ### Speed Sloths move at a maximum speed of 0.27 km/h! 🌊 Liquid Tags We support native Liquid tags in our editor, but have created our own custom tags as well. A list of supported custom embeds appears below. To create a custom embed, use the complete URL: {% embed https://... %} Supported URL Embeds DEV Community Comment DEV Community Link DEV Community Link DEV Community Listing DEV Community Organization DEV Community Podcast Episode DEV Community Tag DEV Community User Profile asciinema CodePen CodeSandbox DotNetFiddle GitHub Gist, Issue or Repository Glitch Instagram JSFiddle JSitor Loom Kotlin Medium Next Tech Reddit Replit Slideshare Speaker Deck SoundCloud Spotify StackBlitz Stackery Stack Exchange or Stack Overflow Twitch Twitter Twitter timeline Wikipedia Vimeo YouTube Supported Non-URL Embeds Call To Action (CTA) {% cta link %} description {% endcta %} Provide a link that a user will be redirected to. The description will contain the label/description for the call to action. Details You can embed a details HTML element by using details, spoiler, or collapsible. The summary will be what the dropdown title displays. The content will be the text hidden behind the dropdown. This is great for when you want to hide text (i.e. answers to questions) behind a user action/intent (i.e. a click). {% details summary %} content {% enddetails %} {% spoiler summary %} content {% endspoiler %} {% collapsible summary %} content {% endcollapsible %} KaTex Place your mathematical expression within a KaTeX liquid block, as follows: {% katex %} c = \pm\sqrt{a^2 + b^2} {% endkatex %} To render KaTeX inline add the "inline" option: {% katex inline %} c = \pm\sqrt{a^2 + b^2} {% endkatex %} RunKit Put executable code within a runkit liquid block, as follows: {% runkit // hidden setup JavaScript code goes in this preamble area const hiddenVar = 42 %} // visible, reader-editable JavaScript code goes here console.log(hiddenVar) {% endrunkit %} Parsing Liquid Tags as a Code Example To parse Liquid tags as code, simply wrap it with a single backtick or triple backticks. `{% mytag %}{{ site.SOMETHING }}{% endmytag %}` One specific edge case is with using the raw tag. To properly escape it, use this format: `{% raw %}{{site.SOMETHING }} {% ``endraw`` %}` Common Gotchas Lists are written just like any other Markdown editor. If you're adding an image in between numbered list, though, be sure to tab the image, otherwise it'll restart the number of the list. Here's an example of what to do: Here's the Markdown cheatsheet again for reference. Happy posting! 📝 💎 DEV Diamond Sponsors Thank you to our Diamond Sponsors for supporting the DEV Community Google AI is the official AI Model and Platform Partner of DEV Neon is the official database partner of DEV Algolia is the official search partner of DEV DEV Community — A space to discuss and keep up software development and manage your software career Home DEV++ Podcasts Videos DEV Education Tracks DEV Challenges DEV Help Advertise on DEV DEV Showcase About Contact Free Postgres Database Software comparisons Forem Shop Code of Conduct Privacy Policy Terms of Use Built on Forem — the open source software that powers DEV and other inclusive communities. Made with love and Ruby on Rails . DEV Community © 2016 - 2026. We're a place where coders share, stay up-to-date and grow their careers. Log in Create account | 2026-01-13T08:49:16 |
http://moinmo.in/Python | Python - MoinMoin Search: Login MoinMoin : Python RecentChanges FindPage HelpContents Python Immutable Page Comments Info Attachments More Actions: Raw Text Print View Render as Docbook Delete Cache ------------------------ Check Spelling Like Pages Local Site Map ------------------------ Rename Page Delete Page ------------------------ Subscribe User ------------------------ Remove Spam Revert to this revision Package Pages Sync Pages ------------------------ Load Save SlideShow Python is a dynamic object-oriented programming language. MoinMoin is written in Python. The MoinMoin project has been using Python since 2000 and we love it. Links: http://www.python.org/ PythonInfo Wiki Python 3000 talk from Guido van Rossum at Google (Video) Python Design Patterns from Alex Martelli (Video) Part 1 @video.google.de @youtube.com Part 2 @video.google.de @youtube.com MoinMoin: Python (last edited 2014-01-05 00:33:10 by ThomasWaldmann ) Immutable Page Comments Info Attachments More Actions: Raw Text Print View Render as Docbook Delete Cache ------------------------ Check Spelling Like Pages Local Site Map ------------------------ Rename Page Delete Page ------------------------ Subscribe User ------------------------ Remove Spam Revert to this revision Package Pages Sync Pages ------------------------ Load Save SlideShow MoinMoin Powered Python Powered GPL licensed Valid HTML 4.01 | 2026-01-13T08:49:16 |
https://dev.to/joe-re/i-built-a-desktop-app-to-supercharge-my-tmux-claude-code-workflow-521m#features | I Built a Desktop App to Supercharge My TMUX + Claude Code Workflow - DEV Community Forem Feed Follow new Subforems to improve your feed DEV Community Follow A space to discuss and keep up software development and manage your software career Future Follow News and discussion of science and technology such as AI, VR, cryptocurrency, quantum computing, and more. Open Forem Follow A general discussion space for the Forem community. If it doesn't have a home elsewhere, it belongs here Gamers Forem Follow An inclusive community for gaming enthusiasts Music Forem Follow From composing and gigging to gear, hot music takes, and everything in between. Vibe Coding Forem Follow Discussing AI software development, and showing off what we're building. Popcorn Movies and TV Follow Movie and TV enthusiasm, criticism and everything in-between. DUMB DEV Community Follow Memes and software development shitposting Design Community Follow Web design, graphic design and everything in-between Security Forem Follow Your central hub for all things security. From ethical hacking and CTFs to GRC and career development, for beginners and pros alike Golf Forem Follow A community of golfers and golfing enthusiasts Crypto Forem Follow A collaborative community for all things Crypto—from Bitcoin to protocol development and DeFi to NFTs and market analysis. Parenting Follow A place for parents to the share the joys, challenges, and wisdom that come from raising kids. We're here for them and for each other. Forem Core Follow Discussing the core forem open source software project — features, bugs, performance, self-hosting. Maker Forem Follow A community for makers, hobbyists, and professionals to discuss Arduino, Raspberry Pi, 3D printing, and much more. HMPL.js Forem Follow For developers using HMPL.js to build fast, lightweight web apps. A space to share projects, ask questions, and discuss server-driven templating Dropdown menu Dropdown menu Skip to content Navigation menu Search Powered by Algolia Search Log in Create account DEV Community Close Add reaction Like Unicorn Exploding Head Raised Hands Fire Jump to Comments Save Boost More... Copy link Copy link Copied to Clipboard Share to X Share to LinkedIn Share to Facebook Share to Mastodon Share Post via... Report Abuse joe-re Posted on Jan 12 I Built a Desktop App to Supercharge My TMUX + Claude Code Workflow # claudecode # tauri # productivity # tmux Background Until recently, I was primarily using Cursor for AI-assisted coding. The editor-centric AI integration worked really well with my development style—it made the feedback loop smooth when AI-generated code didn't match my intentions, whether I needed to manually fix it or provide additional instructions. But everything changed when Opus 4.5 was released in late November last year. Opus 4.5 delivers outputs that match my expectations far better than any previous model. Claude Code's CUI-first design also feels natural to my workflow. Now, Claude Code has become the center of my development process. I've locked in Opus 4.5 as my daily driver. I typically run multiple Claude Code sessions simultaneously—across different projects or multiple branches using git worktree. Managing notifications and checking outputs across these sessions is critical. I was using OS notifications to check in whenever changes happened, but I kept missing them. I wanted something better. So I built an app to streamline my workflow. What I Built eyes-on-claude-code It's a cross-platform desktop application built with Tauri . I've only tested it on macOS (my daily environment), but the codebase is designed to support Linux as well. My Environment & Workflow This app is primarily designed to optimize my own workflow, so the features reflect my environment and habits. I develop using Ghostty + tmux . My typical workflow looks like this: Draft ideas and design in Markdown Give instructions to Claude Code (using Plan mode for larger tasks) Review the diff of generated code, then provide additional instructions or continue Features Multi-Session Monitoring Dashboard The dashboard monitors Claude Code sessions by receiving events through hooks configured in the global settings.json . Since I keep this running during development, I designed it with a minimal, non-intrusive UI. Always-on-top mode (optional) ensures the window doesn't get buried under other apps—so you never miss a notification. Transparency settings let you configure opacity separately for active and inactive states. When inactive, you can make it nearly invisible so it doesn't get in the way. It's there in the top-right corner, barely visible. Status Display & Sound Notifications Sessions are displayed with one of four states: State Meaning Display Active Claude is working 🟢 WaitingPermission Waiting for permission approval 🔐 WaitingInput Waiting for user input (idle) ⏳ Completed Response complete ✅ Sound effects play on state changes (can be toggled off): Waiting (Permission/Input) : Alert tone (two low beeps) Completed : Completion chime (ascending two-note sound) I'm planning to add volume control and custom commands in the future—like using say to speak or playing music on completion 🎵 Git-Based Diff Viewer I usually review AI-generated changes using difit . I wanted to integrate that same flow into this app, so you can launch difit directly on changed files. Huge thanks to the difit team for building such a great tool! tmux Integration When developing, I use tmux panes and tabs to manage multiple windows. My typical setup is Claude Code on the left half, and server/commands on the right. When working across multiple projects or branches via git worktree, it's frustrating to hunt for which tmux tab has Claude Code running. So I added a tmux mirror view that lets you quickly check results and give simple instructions without switching tabs. How It Works The app uses Claude Code hooks to determine session status based on which hooks fire. Event Flow I didn't want to introduce complexity with an intermediate server for inter-process communication. So I went with a simple approach: hooks write to log files, and the app watches those files. Hooks write logs to a temporary directory ( .local/eocc/logs ), which the app monitors. Since Claude Code runs in a terminal, hooks can access terminal environment paths. This lets me grab tmux and npx paths from within hooks and pass them to the app. Mapping Hooks to Status Claude Code provides these hook events: https://code.claude.com/docs/hooks-guide Here's how I map them to session states: Event Usage Session State session_start (startup/resume) Start a session Active session_end End a session Remove session notification (permission_prompt) Waiting for approval WaitingPermission notification (idle_prompt) Waiting for input WaitingInput stop Response completed Completed post_tool_use After tool execution Active user_prompt_submit Prompt submitted Active Conclusion I've only been using Claude Code as my primary tool for about two months, and I expect my workflow will keep evolving. Thanks to AI, I can quickly build and adapt tools like this—which is exactly what makes this era so exciting. If your workflow is similar to mine, give it a try! I'd love to hear your feedback. GitHub : https://github.com/joe-re/eyes-on-claude-code Top comments (0) Subscribe Personal Trusted User Create template Templates let you quickly answer FAQs or store snippets for re-use. Submit Preview Dismiss Code of Conduct • Report abuse Are you sure you want to hide this comment? It will become hidden in your post, but will still be visible via the comment's permalink . Hide child comments as well Confirm For further actions, you may consider blocking this person and/or reporting abuse joe-re Follow Software Engineer in Japan Work PeopleX Inc. Joined Jan 2, 2018 Trending on DEV Community Hot AI should not be in Code Editors # programming # ai # productivity # discuss I Didn’t “Become” a Senior Developer. I Accumulated Damage. # programming # ai # career # discuss Stop Overengineering: How to Write Clean Code That Actually Ships 🚀 # discuss # javascript # programming # webdev 💎 DEV Diamond Sponsors Thank you to our Diamond Sponsors for supporting the DEV Community Google AI is the official AI Model and Platform Partner of DEV Neon is the official database partner of DEV Algolia is the official search partner of DEV Forem — A space to discuss and keep up software development and manage your software career Home DEV++ Podcasts Videos DEV Education Tracks DEV Challenges DEV Help Advertise on DEV DEV Showcase About Contact Free Postgres Database Software comparisons Forem Shop Code of Conduct Privacy Policy Terms of Use Built on Forem — the open source software that powers DEV and other inclusive communities. Made with love and Ruby on Rails . Forem © 2016 - 2026. We're a place where coders share, stay up-to-date and grow their careers. Log in Create account | 2026-01-13T08:49:16 |
http://moinmo.in/ | MoinMoinWiki - MoinMoin Search: Login MoinMoin : MoinMoinWiki RecentChanges FindPage HelpContents MoinMoinWiki Immutable Page Comments Info Attachments More Actions: Raw Text Print View Render as Docbook Delete Cache ------------------------ Check Spelling Like Pages Local Site Map ------------------------ Rename Page Delete Page ------------------------ Subscribe User ------------------------ Remove Spam Revert to this revision Package Pages Sync Pages ------------------------ Load Save SlideShow The MoinMoin Wiki Engine Overview MoinMoin is an advanced, easy to use and extensible WikiEngine with a large community of users. Said in a few words, it is about collaboration on easily editable web pages. MoinMoin is Free Software licensed under the GPL - living from lots of people contributing (see MoinMoinAcknowledgements ). If you want to learn more about wiki in general, first read about WikiWikiWeb , then about WhyWikiWorks and the WikiNature . If you want to play with it, please use the WikiSandBox . MoinMoinFeatures documents why you really want to use MoinMoin rather than another wiki engine. MoinMoinScreenShots shows how it looks like. You can also browse this wiki or visit some other MoinMoinWikis . Download MoinMoinDownload contains hints and links to download the software. MoinMoinExtensions has an overview over available extensions and patches. Support Documentation - please read it! Support - lists the free (and also the paid) support options. Donations - if you like to support us. SecurityFixes - stay up to date regarding fixed security issues (also has details about how to report security issues) MoinBounties is the right place if you want to see some feature in MoinMoin and support the team with funding. Development MoinMoinBugs is our bug tracker - look for known bugs or report new. FeatureRequests - post requests for new features there, add a patch if you can. WeNeedHelp documents areas where you can help us. MoinMoin2.0 - what moin2 will be about, developers wanted. RoadMap - about current and future development of moin Anti-Spam Measures in this wiki As we have had major spam issues here in the past, the wiki now implements the following new antispam measures: New user accounts can only be created by superusers. If you need a new account for this wiki, ask ThomasWaldmann by e-mail. Send the e-mail from the e-mail address that will also be in your future wiki user profile and give the desired username. No write permissions any more for "Known" and "All" ACL groups, you need to be a member of TrustedEditorGroup to create or modify content. You can ask any current member to have your wiki user name added to the group. This is the default behaviour in moin 1.9.10+ releases. I switched off the TextChas (text captchas), guess they are not needed any more here. -- ThomasWaldmann 2018-08-20 21:08:13 Other sites using the MoinMoin wiki engine This site: JuraWiki (de) LinuxWiki (de) On other sites: Python Wiki Ubuntu (global) (it) Mercurial Debian CAcert.org Kernel Newbies FreeBSD ... and many more sites. News 2024-03-24 First alpha Release of MoinMoin 2.0: https://github.com/moinwiki/moin/releases/tag/2.0.0a1 2021-05-29 MoinMoinChat - we are leaving FreeNode, moving to libera.chat! 2020-11-08 MoinMoin 1.9.11 released, including urgent security fixes! See: https://github.com/moinwiki/moin-1.9/releases/tag/1.9.11 2018-09-09 MoinMoin 1.9.10 released! See MoinMoinDownload . See also page SecurityFixes for important and urgent information about fixed security issues. 2018-08-27 MoinMoin 2.0 development now is on GitHub: https://github.com/moinwiki/moin 2018-08-16 MoinMoin 1.9.x development now is on GitHub: https://github.com/moinwiki/moin-1.9 MoinMoin: MoinMoinWiki (last edited 2024-04-02 18:39:02 by ThomasWaldmann ) Immutable Page Comments Info Attachments More Actions: Raw Text Print View Render as Docbook Delete Cache ------------------------ Check Spelling Like Pages Local Site Map ------------------------ Rename Page Delete Page ------------------------ Subscribe User ------------------------ Remove Spam Revert to this revision Package Pages Sync Pages ------------------------ Load Save SlideShow MoinMoin Powered Python Powered GPL licensed Valid HTML 4.01 | 2026-01-13T08:49:16 |
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