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import java.util.*; import java.lang.reflect.*; import org.javatuples.*; import java.security.*; import java.math.*; import java.io.*; import java.util.stream.*; class Problem { // You are given an array array list of integers. // You need to find the largest prime value and return the sum of its digits. //...
}
def closest_integer(value: str) -> int: """ Create a function that takes a value (string) representing a number and returns the closest integer to it. If the number is equidistant from two integers, round it away from zero. Examples >>> closest_integer('10') 10 >>> closest_integer('15.3...
integer_val = int(value)
return integer_val if abs(value - integer_val) < 0.5 else (integer_val + 1) if value > 0 else (integer_val - 1)
//The Fib4 number sequence is a sequence similar to the Fibbonacci sequnece that's defined as follows: // fib4(0) -> 0 // fib4(1) -> 0 // fib4(2) -> 2 // fib4(3) -> 0 // fib4(n) -> fib4(n-1) + fib4(n-2) + fib4(n-3) + fib4(n-4). // Please write a function to efficiently compute the n-th element of the fib4 number sequen...
return prev[n];
} for(var i=4;i<=n;i++){ var curr = prev[0]+prev[1]+prev[2]+prev[3]; prev[0] = prev[1]; prev[1] = prev[2]; prev[2] = prev[3]; prev[3] = curr; } return prev[3]; }
import java.util.*; import java.lang.reflect.*; import org.javatuples.*; import java.security.*; import java.math.*; import java.io.*; import java.util.stream.*; class Problem { // You are given a rectangular grid of wells. Each row represents a single well, // and each 1 in a row represents a single unit of wa...
if (unit == 1l) {
level += 1l; } } long units = level / capacity; if (level % capacity != 0l) { units += 1l; } count += units; } return count; } }
//Implement the function f that takes n as a parameter, // and returns an array of size n, such that the value of the element at index i is the factorial of i if i is even // or the sum of numbers from 1 to i otherwise. // i starts from 1. // the factorial of i is the multiplication of the numbers from 1 to i (1 * 2 * ...
sum = 0;
} } return result; }
//Given a positive integer n, return a sorted array that has the odd numbers in collatz sequence. // The Collatz conjecture is a conjecture in mathematics that concerns a sequence defined // as follows: start with any positive integer n. Then each term is obtained from the // previous term as follows: if the previous ...
else{
odd_numbers.push(1) return odd_numbers } }
import java.util.*; import java.lang.reflect.*; import org.javatuples.*; import java.security.*; import java.math.*; import java.io.*; import java.util.stream.*; class Problem { // Write a function that takes an array array list of numbers as input and returns // the number of elements in the array array list ...
}).count();
} }
def make_palindrome(string: str) -> str: """ Find the shortest palindrome that begins with a supplied string. Algorithm idea is simple: - Find the longest postfix of supplied string that is a palindrome. - Append to the end of the string reverse of a string prefix that comes before the palindromic suffi...
if string[i:] == prefix[:len(string) - i]:
return string + prefix[len(string) - i:] return string
//In this task, you will be given a string that represents a number of apples and oranges // that are distributed in a basket of fruit this basket contains // apples, oranges, and mango fruits. Given the string that represents the total number of // the oranges and apples and an integer that represent the total numb...
let num_of_oranges = parseInt(split_s[3]);
let sum = num_of_apples + num_of_oranges; return n - sum; }
//Given a positive integer N, return the total sum of its digits in binary. // Example // >>> solve(1000) // "1" // >>> solve(150) // "110" // >>> solve(147) // "1100" // Variables: // @N integer // Constraints: 0 ≤ N ≤ 10000. // Output: // a string of binary number function solve(N){ let newN = N.toString(); l...
for(let i = 0; i < newN.length; i++){
let digit = newN[i]; total += parseInt(digit); } return total.toString(2); }
//Given an array of integers, sort the integers that are between 1 and 9 inclusive, // reverse the resulting array, and then replace each digit by its corresponding name from // "One", "Two", "Three", "Four", "Five", "Six", "Seven", "Eight", "Nine". // For example: // >>> by_length([2, 1, 1, 4, 5, 8, 2, 3]) // ["Eight"...
}
else if(num == 2){ arr3.push("Two"); } else if(num == 3){ arr3.push("Three"); } else if(num == 4){ arr3.push("Four"); } else if(num == 5){ arr3.push("Five"); } else if(num == 6){ arr3.push...
//For a given array of input numbers, calculate Mean Absolute Deviation // around the mean of this dataset. // Mean Absolute Deviation is the average absolute difference between each // element and a centerpoint (mean in this case): // MAD = average | x - x_mean | // >>> mean_absolute_deviation([1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0]) //...
}
return sum_abs_diff / numbers.length; }
//Return n-th Fibonacci number. // >>> fib(10) // 55 // >>> fib(1) // 1 // >>> fib(8) // 21 function fib(n){
if(n <= 2){
return 1; } else { return fib(n-1) + fib(n-2); } }
from typing import List def count_up_to(n: int) -> List[int]: """Implement a function that takes an non-negative integer and returns an array of the first n integers that are prime numbers and less than n. for example: >>> count_up_to(5) [2, 3] >>> count_up_to(11) [2, 3, 5, 7] >>> count...
for number in range(2, n):
is_prime = True for divisor in range(2, number): if number % divisor == 0: is_prime = False break if is_prime: result.append(number) return result
//You are given a string s. // Your task is to check if the string is hapjs or not. // A string is hapjs if its length is at least 3 and every 3 consecutive letters are distinct // For example: // >>> is_happy(a) // false // >>> is_happy(aa) // false // >>> is_happy(abcd) // true // >>> is_happy(aabb) // false // >>> i...
}
} return happy; }
from typing import List def select_words(s: str, n: int) -> List[str]: """Given a string s and a natural number n, you have been tasked to implement a function that returns a list of all words from string s that contain exactly n consonants, in order these words appear in the string s. If the string ...
result.append(word)
return result
import java.util.*; import java.lang.reflect.*; import org.javatuples.*; import java.security.*; import java.math.*; import java.io.*; import java.util.stream.*; class Problem { // You are given a string s. // if s[i] is a letter, reverse its case from lower to upper or vise versa, // otherwise keep it as ...
if (letterNotFound) {
return sb.reverse().toString(); } return sb.toString(); } }
//Return a greatest common divisor of two integers a and b // >>> greatest_common_divisor(3, 5) // 1 // >>> greatest_common_divisor(25, 15) // 5 function greatest_common_divisor(a, b){ let max = Math.max(a, b) let min = Math.min(a, b)
if (max % min == 0) {
return min } else { return greatest_common_divisor(min, max % min) } }
//Given a string representing a space separated lowercase letters, return an object // of the letter with the most repetition and containing the corresponding count. // If several letters have the same occurrence, return all of them. // Example: // >>> histogram("a b c") // {"a": 1, "b": 1, "c": 1} // >>> histogram("a ...
var lst = test.split(" ");
var count = {}; for (var i = 0; i < lst.length; i++){ if (count[lst[i]]){ count[lst[i]] += 1; } else{ count[lst[i]] = 1; } } console.log(count); var max = 0; var result = {}; for (var key in count){ if (count[key] > max){ max = count[key]; result = {}; res...
def is_multiply_prime(a: int) -> bool: """Write a function that returns true if the given number is the multiplication of 3 prime numbers and false otherwise. Knowing that (a) is less then 100. Example: >>> is_multiply_prime(30) True 30 = 2 * 3 * 5 """ n = a d = 2 prime_fact...
else:
d += 1 if n > 1: prime_factors.append(n) if len(prime_factors) == 3: return True else: return False
//Given a string representing a space separated lowercase letters, return an object // of the letter with the most repetition and containing the corresponding count. // If several letters have the same occurrence, return all of them. // Example: // >>> histogram("a b c") // {"a": 1, "b": 1, "c": 1} // >>> histogram("a ...
else{
count[lst[i]] = 1; } } console.log(count); var max = 0; var result = {}; for (var key in count){ if (count[key] > max){ max = count[key]; result = {}; result[key] = max; } else if (count[key] === max){ result[key] = max; } } return result; }
from typing import List, Tuple def find_closest_elements(numbers: List[float]) -> Tuple[float, float]: """ From a supplied list of numbers (of length at least two) select and return two that are the closest to each other and return them in order (smaller number, larger number). >>> find_closest_elements([1...
print(find_closest_elements([1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0, 5.0, 2.2]))
//Given an array of numbers, return whether or not they are sorted // in ascending order. If array has more than 1 duplicate of the same // number, return false. Assume no negative numbers and only integers. // Examples // >>> is_sorted([5]) // true // >>> is_sorted([1, 2, 3, 4, 5]) // true // >>> is_sorted([1, 3, 2, 4...
last = x;
dupe_found = false; } } return true; }
import java.util.*; import java.lang.reflect.*; import org.javatuples.*; import java.security.*; import java.math.*; import java.io.*; import java.util.stream.*; class Problem { // Given a positive integer, obtain its roman numeral equivalent as a string, // and return it in lowercase. // Restrictions: 1 <=...
}
if (num >= 4) { res += "iv"; num -= 4; } while (num >= 1) { res += "i"; num -= 1; } return res; } }
import java.util.*; import java.lang.reflect.*; import org.javatuples.*; import java.security.*; import java.math.*; import java.io.*; import java.util.stream.*; class Problem { // Given an array array list of numbers, return whether or not they are sorted // in ascending order. If array list has more than 1 du...
}
previous_number = number.intValue(); running_max = number.intValue(); } } } return true; } } }
import java.util.*; import java.lang.reflect.*; import org.javatuples.*; import java.security.*; import java.math.*; import java.io.*; import java.util.stream.*; class Problem { // It is the last week of the semester and the teacher has to give the grades // to students. The teacher has been making her own algo...
letterGrades.add("A+");
} else if (currentGrade > 3.7f) { letterGrades.add("A"); } else if (currentGrade > 3.3f) { letterGrades.add("A-"); } else if (currentGrade > 3.0f) { letterGrades.add("B+"); } else if (currentGrade > 2.7f) { l...
//Implement a function that takes an non-negative integer and returns an array of the first n // integers that are prime numbers and less than n. // for example: // >>> count_up_to(5) // [2, 3] // >>> count_up_to(11) // [2, 3, 5, 7] // >>> count_up_to(0) // [] // >>> count_up_to(20) // [2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19] // >...
if (prime) output.push(i);
} return output; }
//prime_fib returns n-th number that is a Fibonacci number and it's also prime. // >>> prime_fib(1) // 2 // >>> prime_fib(2) // 3 // >>> prime_fib(3) // 5 // >>> prime_fib(4) // 13 // >>> prime_fib(5) // 89 function prime_fib(n){ function isPrime(number){ if(number <= 3){ return number > 1; ...
var fibNum = 0;
while(res < n){ if(isPrime(fib(fibNum))){ res++; } fibNum++; } return fib(fibNum - 1); }
//Given an integer. return an array that has the number of even and odd digits respectively. // Example: // >>> even_odd_count(-12) // [1, 1] // >>> even_odd_count(123) // [1, 2] function even_odd_count(num){ num = Math.abs(num);
var evens = 0;
var odds = 0; for(var i = 0; i < num.toString().length; i++){ if(num.toString()[i] % 2 == 0){ evens ++; } else{ odds ++; } } return [evens, odds]; }
from typing import List def add(lst: List[int]) -> int: """Given a non-empty list of integers lst. add the even elements that are at odd indices.. Examples: >>> add([4, 2, 6, 7]) 2 """
return sum(e for i, e in enumerate(lst) if i % 2 == 1 and e % 2 == 0)
from typing import List def parse_nested_parens(paren_string: str) -> List[int]: """ Input to this function is a string represented multiple groups for nested parentheses separated by spaces. For each of the group, output the deepest level of nesting of parentheses. E.g. (()()) has maximum two levels of ne...
result = []
for parens in paren_string.split(' '): max_depth = 0 current_depth = 0 for paren in parens: if paren == '(': current_depth += 1 max_depth = max(max_depth, current_depth) elif paren == ')': current_depth -= 1 resu...
from typing import Tuple def reverse_delete(s: str, c: str) -> Tuple[str, bool]: """Task We are given two strings s and c, you have to deleted all the characters in s that are equal to any character in c then check if the result string is palindrome. A string is called palindrome if it reads the same b...
new_str += i
new_str_reverse = new_str[::-1] return (new_str, new_str == new_str_reverse)
from typing import Union def compare_one(a: Union[int, float, str], b: Union[int, float, str]) -> Union[int, float, str, None]: """ Create a function that takes integers, floats, or strings representing real numbers, and returns the larger variable in its given variable type. Return None if the values ...
return None
elif isinstance(a, int) and isinstance(b, str): b_tmp = b.replace(',', '.') if a > float(b_tmp): return a elif a < float(b_tmp): return b else: return None elif isinstance(a, str) and isinstance(b, float): a_tmp = a.replace(',', '.') ...
def modp(n: int, p: int) -> int: """Return 2^n modulo p (be aware of numerics). >>> modp(3, 5) 3 >>> modp(1101, 101) 2 >>> modp(0, 101) 1 >>> modp(3, 11) 8 >>> modp(100, 101) 1 """ if p <= 0: raise ValueError("modp: invalid p")
if n < 0:
raise ValueError("modp: invalid n") return 1 if n == 0 else 2**(n % (p-1)) % p
import java.util.*; import java.lang.reflect.*; import org.javatuples.*; import java.security.*; import java.math.*; import java.io.*; import java.util.stream.*; class Problem { // Given an array array list of strings, where each string consists of only digits, return an array array list. // Each element i of t...
return res;
} }
//Write a function that accepts an array of strings. // The array contains different words. Return the word with maximum number // of unique characters. If multiple strings have maximum number of unique // characters, return the one which comes first in lexicographical order. // >>> find_max(["name", "of", "string"]) /...
}
if(max_unique_word === ""){ max_unique_word = word; max_unique = unique_word; } else if(Object.keys(unique_word).length > Object.keys(max_unique).length){ max_unique_word = word; max_unique = unique_word; } else if(Object.keys(uniqu...
from typing import Tuple def even_odd_palindrome(n: int) -> Tuple[int, int]: """ Given a positive integer n, return a tuple that has the number of even and odd integer palindromes that fall within the range(1, n), inclusive. Example 1: >>> even_odd_palindrome(3) (1, 2) Explanation: ...
return (
sum(1 for i in range(1, n + 1) if str(i) == str(i)[::-1] and i % 2 == 0), sum(1 for i in range(1, n + 1) if str(i) == str(i)[::-1] and i % 2 != 0) )
//Create a function which returns the largest index of an element which // is not greater than or equal to the element immediately preceding it. If // no such element exists then return -1. The given array will not contain // duplicate values. // Examples: // >>> can_arrange([1, 2, 4, 3, 5]) // 3 // >>> can_arrange([1,...
return res;
}
from typing import List, Tuple def find_closest_elements(numbers: List[float]) -> Tuple[float, float]: """ From a supplied list of numbers (of length at least two) select and return two that are the closest to each other and return them in order (smaller number, larger number). >>> find_closest_elements([1...
temp_index = i
temp2_index = j elif abs(numbers[i] - numbers[j]) == temp: if numbers[i] > numbers[j]: temp = abs(numbers[i] - numbers[j]) temp_index = i temp2_index = j if numbers[temp_index] > numbers[temp2_index]: tem...
import java.util.*; import java.lang.reflect.*; import org.javatuples.*; import java.security.*; import java.math.*; import java.io.*; import java.util.stream.*; class Problem { // Given a positive integer, obtain its roman numeral equivalent as a string, // and return it in lowercase. // Restrictions: 1 <=...
res += "m";
num -= 1000; } if (num >= 900) { res += "cm"; num -= 900; } if (num >= 500) { res += "d"; num -= 500; } if (num >= 400) { res += "cd"; num -= 400; } while (num >= 100) { ...
//Create a function that takes a value (string) representing a number // and returns the closest integer to it. If the number is equidistant // from two integers, round it away from zero. // Examples // >>> closest_integer("10") // 10 // >>> closest_integer("15.3") // 15 // Note: // Rounding away from zero means that i...
if(value - Math.floor(value) < 0.5){
return Math.floor(value); }else{ return Math.ceil(value); } }else{ if(value - Math.floor(value) > -0.5){ return Math.floor(value); }else{ return Math.ceil(value); } } }
//Given an array of integers, sort the integers that are between 1 and 9 inclusive, // reverse the resulting array, and then replace each digit by its corresponding name from // "One", "Two", "Three", "Four", "Five", "Six", "Seven", "Eight", "Nine". // For example: // >>> by_length([2, 1, 1, 4, 5, 8, 2, 3]) // ["Eight"...
else if(num == 9){
arr3.push("Nine"); } } return arr3; }
//Your task is to write a function that returns true if a number x is a simple // power of n and false in other cases. // x is a simple power of n if n**int=x // For example: // >>> is_simple_power(1, 4) // true // >>> is_simple_power(2, 2) // true // >>> is_simple_power(8, 2) // true // >>> is_simple_power(3, 2) // fa...
}
return is_simple_power(x/n, n); }
import java.util.*; import java.lang.reflect.*; import org.javatuples.*; import java.security.*; import java.math.*; import java.io.*; import java.util.stream.*; class Problem { // Write a function that takes a string and returns true if the string // length is a prime number or false otherwise // Examples ...
}
import java.util.*; import java.lang.reflect.*; import org.javatuples.*; import java.security.*; import java.math.*; import java.io.*; import java.util.stream.*; class Problem { // In this problem, you will implement a function that takes two array lists of numbers, // and determines whether it is possible to p...
lst2.set(j, (long) 1);
break; } } } } return (lst1.stream().allMatch(x -> x % 2 == 0)) ? "YES" : "NO"; } }
import java.util.*; import java.lang.reflect.*; import org.javatuples.*; import java.security.*; import java.math.*; import java.io.*; import java.util.stream.*; class Problem { // pairs_sum_to_zero takes an array array list of integers as an input. // it returns true if there are two distinct elements in the a...
}
return false; } }
//Given an array of strings, where each string consists of only digits, return an array. // Each element i of the output should be "the number of odd elements in the // string i of the input." where all the i's should be replaced by the number // of odd digits in the i'th string of the input. // >>> odd_count(["1234567...
var new_lst = [];
for (var i = 0; i < lst.length; i++){ var word = lst[i]; var odd_sum = 0; for (var j = 0; j < word.length; j++){ if (word[j] % 2 == 1){ odd_sum += 1; } } var odd_word = "the number of odd elements " + odd_sum + "n the str" + odd_sum + "...
import java.util.*; import java.lang.reflect.*; import org.javatuples.*; import java.security.*; import java.math.*; import java.io.*; import java.util.stream.*; class Problem { // Insert a number 'delimeter' between every two consecutive elements of input array list `numbers' // >>> intersperse((new ArrayList<...
}
//You will be given a number in decimal form and your task is to convert it to // binary format. The function should return a string, with each character representing a binary // number. Each character in the string will be '0' or '1'. // There will be an extra couple of characters 'db' at the beginning and at the end ...
}
//Create a function encrypt that takes a string as an argument and // returns a string encrypted with the alphabet being rotated. // The alphabet should be rotated in a manner such that the letters // shift down by two multiplied to two places. // For example: // >>> encrypt("hi") // "lm" // >>> encrypt("asdfghjkl") ...
var alphabet = "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz";
var newString = ""; var shiftBy = 2 * 2; for(var i = 0; i < s.length; i++){ var index = alphabet.indexOf(s[i]); newString += alphabet[(index + shiftBy) % 26]; } return newString; }
import java.util.*; import java.lang.reflect.*; import org.javatuples.*; import java.security.*; import java.math.*; import java.io.*; import java.util.stream.*; class Problem { // Input is a space-delimited string of numberals from 'zero' to 'nine'. // Valid choices are 'zero', 'one', 'two', 'three', 'four', '...
for (int i = 0; i < nums.length; i++) {
indexMap.put(nums[i], i); } String [] split = numbers.split(" "); Arrays.sort(split, new Comparator<String>() { @Override public int compare(String s1, String s2) { return indexMap.get(s1) - indexMap.get(s2); } }); r...
//Filter an input array of strings only for ones that contain given substring // >>> filter_by_substring([], "a") // [] // >>> filter_by_substring(["abc", "bacd", "cde", "array"], "a") // ["abc", "bacd", "array"] function filter_by_substring(strings, substring){
var filtered = [];
for(var i = 0; i < strings.length; i++){ if(strings[i].includes(substring)){ filtered.push(strings[i]); } } return filtered; }
//You are given a non-empty array of positive integers. Return the greatest integer that is greater than // zero, and has a frequency greater than or equal to the value of the integer itself. // The frequency of an integer is the number of times it appears in the array. // If no such a value exist, return -1. // Exam...
var max = 0;
for (var i=0; i<keys.length; i++){ if (keys[i] > max && h[keys[i]] >= keys[i]){ max = keys[i]; } } if (max == 0){ return -1; } return max; }
def triangle_area(a: int, h: int) -> float: """Given length of a side and high return area for a triangle. >>> triangle_area(5, 3) 7.5 """
return a * h / 2
//From a given array of integers, generate an array of rolling maximum element found until given moment // in the sequence. // >>> rolling_max([1, 2, 3, 2, 3, 4, 2]) // [1, 2, 3, 3, 3, 4, 4] function rolling_max(numbers){ let max = []; let tempMax = 0; for(let i = 0; i < numbers.length; i++){ if(tem...
tempMax = numbers[i];
} max.push(tempMax); } return max; }
//You are given a string s. // if s[i] is a letter, reverse its case from lower to upper or vise versa, // otherwise keep it as it is. // If the string contains no letters, reverse the string. // The function should return the resulted string. // Examples // >>> solve("1234") // "4321" // >>> solve("ab") // "AB" // >>...
return swapped.join('');
} return s.split('').reverse().join(''); }
import java.util.*; import java.lang.reflect.*; import org.javatuples.*; import java.security.*; import java.math.*; import java.io.*; import java.util.stream.*; class Problem { // You are given a positive integer n. You have to create an integer array array list a of length n. // For each i (1 ≤ i ≤ n), the va...
}
} return count; } }
import java.util.*; import java.lang.reflect.*; import org.javatuples.*; import java.security.*; import java.math.*; import java.io.*; import java.util.stream.*; class Problem { // Insert a number 'delimeter' between every two consecutive elements of input array list `numbers' // >>> intersperse((new ArrayList<...
}
}
import java.util.*; import java.lang.reflect.*; import org.javatuples.*; import java.security.*; import java.math.*; import java.io.*; import java.util.stream.*; class Problem { // Evaluate whether the given number n can be written as the sum of exactly 4 positive even numbers // Example // >>> isEqualToSum...
long maxX = n / 4;
while (minX <= maxX) { long x = (minX + maxX) / 2; long y = n - 2 * x; if (y % 2 == 1) { y--; } if (2 * x + y < n) { minX = x + 1; } else if (2 * x + y > n) { maxX = x - 1; } else ...
import java.util.*; import java.lang.reflect.*; import org.javatuples.*; import java.security.*; import java.math.*; import java.io.*; import java.util.stream.*; class Problem { // Given a non-empty array list of integers, return the sum of all of the odd elements that are in even positions. // Examples // ...
return sum;
} }
import java.util.*; import java.lang.reflect.*; import org.javatuples.*; import java.security.*; import java.math.*; import java.io.*; import java.util.stream.*; class Problem { // brackets is a string of "(" and ")". // return true if every opening bracket has a corresponding closing bracket. // >>> correc...
}
import java.util.*; import java.lang.reflect.*; import org.javatuples.*; import java.security.*; import java.math.*; import java.io.*; import java.util.stream.*; class Problem { // Circular shift the digits of the integer x, shift the digits right by shift // and return the result as a string. // If shift >...
}
import java.util.*; import java.lang.reflect.*; import org.javatuples.*; import java.security.*; import java.math.*; import java.io.*; import java.util.stream.*; class Problem { // Implement the function f that takes n as a parameter, // and returns an array array list of size n, such that the value of the elem...
for (long i = 1l; i <= n; i++) {
long v = 0l; if (i % 2 == 0) { v = 1l; for (long j = 2l; j <= i; j++) { v *= j; } } else { v = (i * (i + 1l)) / 2l; } ret.add(v); } return ret; } }
//Return true is array elements are monotonically increasing or decreasing. // >>> monotonic([1, 2, 4, 20]) // true // >>> monotonic([1, 20, 4, 10]) // false // >>> monotonic([4, 1, 0, -10]) // true function monotonic(l){ if(l.length <= 1){ return true; } if(l[0] < l[1]){ for(var i = 1; i < ...
}
} } return true; }
import java.util.*; import java.lang.reflect.*; import org.javatuples.*; import java.security.*; import java.math.*; import java.io.*; import java.util.stream.*; class Problem { // Given an array array list of positive integers x. return a sorted array list of all // elements that hasn't any even digit. //...
if (x.get(i) < 0) {
x.set(i, x.get(i)*(long)-1); } boolean unique = true; long z = x.get(i); while (z > 0) { long y = z % 10; if (y % 2 == 0) { unique = false; break; } z =...
import java.util.*; import java.lang.reflect.*; import org.javatuples.*; import java.security.*; import java.math.*; import java.io.*; import java.util.stream.*; class Problem { // Write a function that takes an array array list of numbers as input and returns // the number of elements in the array array list ...
return digits[digits.length - 1];
} public long[] getDigits(long n) { ArrayList<Long> digits = new ArrayList<Long>(); while (n != 0) { digits.add(n % 10); n /= 10; } Collections.reverse(digits); return digits.s...
from typing import List def below_zero(operations: List[int]) -> bool: """ You're given a list of deposit and withdrawal operations on a bank account that starts with zero balance. Your task is to detect if at any point the balance of account fallls below zero, and at that point function should return True...
print(below_zero([1, 2, 3]))
print(below_zero([1, 2, -4, 5]))
//Write a function that returns true if the object q will fly, and false otherwise. // The object q will fly if it's balanced (it is a palindromic array) and the sum of its elements is less than or equal the maximum possible weight w. // Example: // >>> will_it_fly([1, 2], 5) // false // # 1+2 is less than the maximum ...
sum += q[i];
} for(let i = 0; i < q.length; i++){ if(q[i] !== q[q.length - 1 - i]){ balanced = false; break; } } return balanced && sum <= w; }
def largest_divisor(n: int) -> int: """ For a given number n, find the largest number that divides n evenly, smaller than n >>> largest_divisor(15) 5 """ divisor = n - 1 while n % divisor != 0:
divisor -= 1
return divisor
import java.util.*; import java.lang.reflect.*; import org.javatuples.*; import java.security.*; import java.math.*; import java.io.*; import java.util.stream.*; class Problem { // Input to this function is a string represented multiple groups for nested parentheses separated by spaces. // For each of the group...
return result;
} }
//Create a function that takes integers, floats, or strings representing // real numbers, and returns the larger variable in its given variable type. // Return undefined if the values are equal. // Note: If a real number is represented as a string, the floating point might be . or , // >>> compare_one(1, 2.5) // 2.5 //...
if (a > b[0]){
return a; } else if (a < b[0]){ return b; } else { return undefined; } } }
import java.util.*; import java.lang.reflect.*; import org.javatuples.*; import java.security.*; import java.math.*; import java.io.*; import java.util.stream.*; class Problem { // It is the last week of the semester and the teacher has to give the grades // to students. The teacher has been making her own algo...
} else if (currentGrade > 2.7f) {
letterGrades.add("B"); } else if (currentGrade > 2.3f) { letterGrades.add("B-"); } else if (currentGrade > 2.0f) { letterGrades.add("C+"); } else if (currentGrade > 1.7f) { letterGrades.add("C"); } else if (c...
//From a supplied array of numbers (of length at least two) select and return two that are the closest to each // other and return them in order (smaller number, larger number). // >>> find_closest_elements([1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0, 5.0, 2.2]) // [2.0, 2.2] // >>> find_closest_elements([1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0, 5.0, 2.0]) // [2....
let a = numbers[0];
let b = numbers[1]; for (let i = 0; i < numbers.length; i++) { for (let j = i + 1; j < numbers.length; j++) { if (Math.abs(numbers[i] - numbers[j]) < closest) { closest = Math.abs(numbers[i] - numbers[j]); a = numbers[i]; b = numbers[j]; } } } return a > b ? [b, a] : ...
import java.util.*; import java.lang.reflect.*; import org.javatuples.*; import java.security.*; import java.math.*; import java.io.*; import java.util.stream.*; class Problem { // Write a function vowels_count which takes a string representing // a word as input and returns the number of vowels in the string. ...
long sum = 0;
String sUpper = s.toUpperCase(); int lastIndex = sUpper.length() - 1; for (int i = 0; i < sUpper.length(); i++) { if (sUpper.charAt(i) == 'A' || sUpper.charAt(i) == 'E' || sUpper.charAt(i) == 'I' || sUpper.charAt(i) == 'O' || sUpper.charAt(i) == 'U') { sum++; ...
//From an array of integers, remove all elements that occur more than once. // Keep order of elements left the same as in the input. // >>> remove_duplicates([1, 2, 3, 2, 4]) // [1, 3, 4] function remove_duplicates(numbers){ let result = []; numbers.forEach(function(value){ if(numbers.indexOf(value) ===...
}
}); return result; }
//Input to this function is a string represented multiple groups for nested parentheses separated by spaces. // For each of the group, output the deepest level of nesting of parentheses. // E.g. (()()) has maximum two levels of nesting while ((())) has three. // >>> parse_nested_parens("(()()) ((())) () ((())()())") //...
}
} result.push(maxlevel); return result; }
import java.util.*; import java.lang.reflect.*; import org.javatuples.*; import java.security.*; import java.math.*; import java.io.*; import java.util.stream.*; class Problem { // You're given an array array list of deposit and withdrawal operations on a bank account that starts with // zero balance. Your task...
}
} return false; } }
//The Brazilian factorial is defined as: // brazilian_factorial(n) = n! * (n-1)! * (n-2)! * ... * 1! // where n > 0 // For example: // >>> special_factorial(4) // 288 // The function will receive an integer as input and should return the special // factorial of this integer. function special_factorial(n){ if (n > 0...
}
return fact * special_factorial(n - 1); } else { return 1; } }
from typing import List def double_the_difference(lst: List[float]) -> int: """ Given a list of numbers, return the sum of squares of the numbers in the list that are odd. Ignore numbers that are negative or not integers. >>> double_the_difference([1, 3, 2, 0]) 10 >>> double_the_difference...
if not x < 0 and x % 2 == 1:
sum += x * x return sum
//Given an array of integers nums, find the minimum sum of any non-empty sub-array // of nums. // Example // >>> minSubArraySum([2, 3, 4, 1, 2, 4]) // 1 // >>> minSubArraySum([-1, -2, -3]) // -6 function minSubArraySum(nums){ let sum = 0; let minSum = nums[0]; for(let i = 0; i < nums.length; i++){ s...
}
//Given a grid with N rows and N columns (N >= 2) and a positive integer k, // each cell of the grid contains a value. Every integer in the range [1, N * N] // inclusive appears exactly once on the cells of the grid. // You have to find the minimum path of length k in the grid. You can start // from any cell, and in e...
if(x > 0){
neighbours.push(grid[x - 1][y]); } if(x < n - 1){ neighbours.push(grid[x + 1][y]); } if(y > 0){ neighbours.push(grid[x][y - 1]); } if(y < n - 1){ neighbours.push(grid[x][y + 1]); } let nextCell = neighbours[0...
//The FibFib number sequence is a sequence similar to the Fibbonacci sequnece that's defined as follows: // fibfib(0) == 0 // fibfib(1) == 0 // fibfib(2) == 1 // fibfib(n) == fibfib(n-1) + fibfib(n-2) + fibfib(n-3). // Please write a function to efficiently compute the n-th element of the fibfib number sequence. // >>>...
return 0;
} if(n == 2){ return 1; } return fibfib(n-1) + fibfib(n-2) + fibfib(n-3); }
from typing import List def match_parens(lst: List[str]) -> str: """ You are given a list of two strings, both strings consist of open parentheses '(' or close parentheses ')' only. Your job is to check if it is possible to concatenate the two strings in some order, that the resulting string will b...
open_parens = 0
close_parens = 0 for c in s: if c == '(': open_parens += 1 elif c == ')': if open_parens: open_parens -= 1 else: close_parens += 1 if open_parens == 0 and close_parens == 0: ...
def iscube(a: int) -> bool: """ Write a function that takes an integer a and returns True if this ingeger is a cube of some integer number. Note: you may assume the input is always valid. Examples: >>> iscube(1) True >>> iscube(2) False >>> iscube(-1) True >>> iscube(64)...
return True
for i in range(1,int(math.sqrt(a))+1): if i**3 == a: return True return False pass
import java.util.*; import java.lang.reflect.*; import org.javatuples.*; import java.security.*; import java.math.*; import java.io.*; import java.util.stream.*; class Problem { // This function takes an array array list l and returns an array array list l' such that // l' is identical to l in the indicies that...
long min = l_e.get(i);
for (int j = i; j < l_e.size(); j++) { if (l_e.get(j) < min) { min = l_e.get(j); l_e.set(j, l_e.get(i)); l_e.set(i, min); } } } int j = 0; for (int i = 0; i < l.size(); i++) { ...
import java.util.*; import java.lang.reflect.*; import org.javatuples.*; import java.security.*; import java.math.*; import java.io.*; import java.util.stream.*; class Problem { // Write a function that accepts two array lists of strings and returns the array list that has // total number of chars in the all s...
if (sum1 <= sum2) {
return lst1; } else { return lst2; } } }
import java.util.*; import java.lang.reflect.*; import org.javatuples.*; import java.security.*; import java.math.*; import java.io.*; import java.util.stream.*; class Problem { // Write a function that returns true if the given number is the multiplication of 3 prime numbers // and false otherwise. // Know...
ArrayList<Long> arr = new ArrayList<Long>();
while (a % 2 == 0) { arr.add(2l); a /= 2; } for (long i = 3; i <= Math.sqrt(a); i += 2) { while (a % i == 0) { arr.add(i); a /= i; } } if (a > 2) { arr.add(a); } return arr...
import java.util.*; import java.lang.reflect.*; import org.javatuples.*; import java.security.*; import java.math.*; import java.io.*; import java.util.stream.*; class Problem { // brackets is a string of "(" and ")". // return true if every opening bracket has a corresponding closing bracket. // >>> correc...
}
}
from typing import List def intersperse(numbers: List[int], delimeter: int) -> List[int]: """ Insert a number 'delimeter' between every two consecutive elements of input list `numbers' >>> intersperse([], 4) [] >>> intersperse([1, 2, 3], 4) [1, 4, 2, 4, 3] """ result = [] if len(numbers...
result.append(delimeter)
result.append(num) return result
//You have to write a function which validates a given date string and // returns true if the date is valid otherwise false. // The date is valid if all of the following rules are satisfied: // 1. The date string is not empty. // 2. The number of days is not less than 1 or higher than 31 days for months 1,3,5,7,8,10,12...
}
}else if((month == 1 || month == 3 || month == 5 || month == 7 || month == 8 || month == 10 || month == 12) && (day < 1 || day > 31)){ return false; }else if((month == 4 || month == 6 || month == 9 || month == 11) && (day < 1 || day > 30)){ return false; } return ...
//Return 2^n modulo p (be aware of numerics). // >>> modp(3, 5) // 3 // >>> modp(1101, 101) // 2 // >>> modp(0, 101) // 1 // >>> modp(3, 11) // 8 // >>> modp(100, 101) // 1 function modp(n, p){ var result = 1; while(n>0){ result = (result*2)%p;
n--;
} return result; }
def remove_vowels(text: str) -> str: """ remove_vowels is a function that takes string and returns string without vowels. >>> remove_vowels('') '' >>> remove_vowels('abcdef') 'bcdf' >>> remove_vowels('aaaaa') '' >>> remove_vowels('aaBAA') 'B' >>> remove_vowels('zbcd') 'zb...
return ''.join(filter(lambda x: x not in vowels, text))
//Task // We are given two strings s and c, you have to deleted all the characters in s that are equal to any character in c // then check if the result string is palindrome. // A string is called palindrome if it reads the same backward as forward. // You should return an array containing the result string and true/fa...
result.push(filterString, true);
} else { result.push(filterString, false); } return result; }
def simplify(x: str, n: str) -> bool: """Your task is to implement a function that will simplify the expression x * n. The function returns True if x * n evaluates to a whole number and False otherwise. Both x and n, are string representation of a fraction, and have the following format, <numerator>/<de...
x_num, x_denom = [int(i) for i in x.split('/')]
n_num, n_denom = [int(i) for i in n.split('/')] return (x_num * n_num) % (x_denom * n_denom) == 0
//This function takes two positive numbers x and y and returns the // biggest even integer number that is in the range [x, y] inclusive. If // there's no such number, then the function should return -1. // For example: // >>> choose_num(12, 15) // 14 // >>> choose_num(13, 12) // -1 function choose_num(x, y){ var num ...
}
return num; }
import java.util.*; import java.lang.reflect.*; import org.javatuples.*; import java.security.*; import java.math.*; import java.io.*; import java.util.stream.*; class Problem { // Given an array array list of integers nums, find the minimum sum of any non-empty sub-array array list // of nums. // Example ...
currSum += nums.get(j);
if (currSum < prevMinSum) { prevMinSum = currSum; } if (currSum < minSum) { minSum = currSum; } } } return minSum; } }
from typing import List def get_positive(l: List[int]) -> List[int]: """Return only positive numbers in the list. >>> get_positive([-1, 2, -4, 5, 6]) [2, 5, 6] >>> get_positive([5, 3, -5, 2, -3, 3, 9, 0, 123, 1, -10]) [5, 3, 2, 3, 9, 123, 1] """ p = [] for i in l: if i > 0: ...
return p
//Given a positive integer, obtain its roman numeral equivalent as a string, // and return it in lowercase. // Restrictions: 1 <= num <= 1000 // Examples: // >>> int_to_mini_roman(19) // "xix" // >>> int_to_mini_roman(152) // "clii" // >>> int_to_mini_roman(426) // "cdxxvi" function int_to_mini_roman(number){
var roman_conversion = {
1000: "m", 900: "cm", 500: "d", 400: "cd", 100: "c", 90: "xc", 50: "l", 40: "xl", 10: "x", 9: "ix", 5: "v", 4: "iv", 1: "i" }; var output = ""; while (number > 0){ var key_list = Object.keys(roman...
from typing import Union def compare_one(a: Union[int, float, str], b: Union[int, float, str]) -> Union[int, float, str, None]: """ Create a function that takes integers, floats, or strings representing real numbers, and returns the larger variable in its given variable type. Return None if the values ...
return b
else: return None elif isinstance(a, int) and isinstance(b, str): b_tmp = b.replace(',', '.') if a > float(b_tmp): return a elif a < float(b_tmp): return b else: return None elif isinstance(a, str) and isinstance(b, float): ...
from typing import List def get_odd_collatz(n: int) -> List[int]: """ Given a positive integer n, return a sorted list that has the odd numbers in collatz sequence. The Collatz conjecture is a conjecture in mathematics that concerns a sequence defined as follows: start with any positive integer n. The...
if (current_num % 2 == 0):
current_num = current_num // 2 else: current_num = current_num * 3 + 1 collatz_list.append(1) return sorted(list(set([x for x in collatz_list if x % 2 != 0])))