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Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What conviction motivated Eliot to move towards secularization? What president eliminated the ...	Answers: What conviction motivated Eliot to move towards secularization? What president eliminated the Christian position in the curriculum? → Charles W. Eliot, president 1869–1909, eliminated the favored position of Christianity from the curriculum while opening it to student self-direction. While Eliot was the most ...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What would someone who is civilly disobedient do in court? What can sympathetic Jurors in case...	Answers: What would someone who is civilly disobedient do in court? What can sympathetic Jurors in cases with civil disobedients? → Steven Barkan writes that if defendants plead not guilty, "they must decide whether their primary goal will be to win an acquittal and avoid imprisonment or a fine, or to use the proceedi...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: In modern times, what is said about civil disobedience? How has civil disobedience evolved in ...	Answers: In modern times, what is said about civil disobedience? How has civil disobedience evolved in current times? → It has been argued that the term "civil disobedience" has always suffered from ambiguity and in modern times, become utterly debased. Marshall Cohen notes, "It has been used to describe everything fr...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: After the Peterloo massacre what poet wrote The Massacre of Anarchy? What was the principle sh...	Answers: After the Peterloo massacre what poet wrote The Massacre of Anarchy? What was the principle shown in The Mark of Anarchy? → Following the Peterloo massacre of 1819, poet Percy Shelley wrote the political poem The Mask of Anarchy later that year, that begins with the images of what he thought to be the unjust ...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: The development of Terra Preta allowed for what to happen in the Amazon Forest? Evidence for w...	Answers: The development of Terra Preta allowed for what to happen in the Amazon Forest? Evidence for what types of structures were found in 2003? → Terra preta (black earth), which is distributed over large areas in the Amazon forest, is now widely accepted as a product of indigenous soil management. The development ...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What nationality is Hoesung Lee? When did Pachauri resign as chair of the IPCC? Where are iss...	Answers: What nationality is Hoesung Lee? When did Pachauri resign as chair of the IPCC? → Korean economist Hoesung Lee is the chair of the IPCC since October 8, 2015, following the election of the new IPCC Bureau. Before this election, the IPCC was led by his vice-Chair Ismail El Gizouli, who was designated acting Ch...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What device is used to treat various conditions such as carbon monoxide poisoning? What occurs...	Answers: What device is used to treat various conditions such as carbon monoxide poisoning? What occurs after a dive in which a diver decompresses too quickly? → Hyperbaric (high-pressure) medicine uses special oxygen chambers to increase the partial pressure of O 2 around the patient and, when needed, the medical sta...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: How many divisions are required to verify the primality of the number 37? Trial division invol...	Answers: How many divisions are required to verify the primality of the number 37? Trial division involves dividing n by every integer m greater than what? → The most basic method of checking the primality of a given integer n is called trial division. This routine consists of dividing n by each integer m that is grea...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: When was the Rhine measurement corrected back to the original? What was the accepted length of...	Answers: When was the Rhine measurement corrected back to the original? What was the accepted length of the Rhine prior to 1932? → Until 1932 the generally accepted length of the Rhine was 1,230 kilometres (764 miles). In 1932 the German encyclopedia Knaurs Lexikon stated the length as 1,320 kilometres (820 miles), pr...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What is the name of one type of prime where p+1 or p-1 takes a certain shape? What is the name...	Answers: What is the name of one type of prime where p+1 or p-1 takes a certain shape? What is the name of another type of prime here p+1 or p-1 takes a certain shape? → are prime. Prime numbers of this form are known as factorial primes. Other primes where either p + 1 or p − 1 is of a particular shape include the So...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: How many men were in Robert's army? When did Dyrrachium fall to the Normans? ---------------...	Answers: How many men were in Robert's army? When did Dyrrachium fall to the Normans? → Robert Guiscard, an other Norman adventurer previously elevated to the dignity of count of Apulia as the result of his military successes, ultimately drove the Byzantines out of southern Italy. Having obtained the consent of pope ...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: In what types of organisms did the adaptive immune system first evolve? Antigen specificity a...	Answers: In what types of organisms did the adaptive immune system first evolve? Antigen specificity allows responses that are specific to certain types of what? → The adaptive immune system evolved in early vertebrates and allows for a stronger immune response as well as immunological memory, where each pathogen is ...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What was Hero of Alexandria's nationality? Who described a steam turbine in 1629? What Shakes...	Answers: What was Hero of Alexandria's nationality? Who described a steam turbine in 1629? → The history of the steam engine stretches back as far as the first century AD; the first recorded rudimentary steam engine being the aeolipile described by Greek mathematician Hero of Alexandria. In the following centuries, th...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What did Priestley name the gas his experiment produced? The symbol for mercuric oxide is? Wh...	Answers: What did Priestley name the gas his experiment produced? The symbol for mercuric oxide is? → In the meantime, on August 1, 1774, an experiment conducted by the British clergyman Joseph Priestley focused sunlight on mercuric oxide (HgO) inside a glass tube, which liberated a gas he named "dephlogisticated air"...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: How was the Dutch name for the Rhine originally spelled? What does the name The Rhine come fr...	Answers: How was the Dutch name for the Rhine originally spelled? What does the name The Rhine come from? → The variant forms of the name of the Rhine in modern languages are all derived from the Gaulish name Rēnos, which was adapted in Roman-era geography (1st century BC) as Greek Ῥῆνος (Rhēnos), Latin Rhenus.[note...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: How many customers does Sky UK Limited have as a pay-TV broadcaster as of 2015? what other dig...	Answers: How many customers does Sky UK Limited have as a pay-TV broadcaster as of 2015? what other digital TV service took Sky UK Limited's most popular spot? → Sky UK Limited (formerly British Sky Broadcasting or BSkyB) is a British telecommunications company which serves the United Kingdom. Sky provides television ...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: How did war start? When did violence start in war? How much was BSkyB going to pay for the Pr...	Answers: How did war start? When did violence start in war? → The war was fought primarily along the frontiers between New France and the British colonies, from Virginia in the South to Nova Scotia in the North. It began with a dispute over control of the confluence of the Allegheny and Monongahela rivers, called the ...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: Terra Nullius is a Latin expression meaning what in English? When did Great Britain colonize A...	Answers: Terra Nullius is a Latin expression meaning what in English? When did Great Britain colonize Australia? → The principles of imperialism are often generalizable to the policies and practices of the British Empire "during the last generation, and proceeds rather by diagnosis than by historical description". Bri...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: When was the Riemann hypothesis proposed? What type of prime distribution is characterized abo...	Answers: When was the Riemann hypothesis proposed? What type of prime distribution is characterized about x/log x of numbers less than x? → The unproven Riemann hypothesis, dating from 1859, states that except for s = −2, −4, ..., all zeroes of the ζ-function have real part equal to 1/2. The connection to prime number...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: Which country besides the Cuba did the United states try to annex in 1898? What did Smedley Bu...	Answers: Which country besides the Cuba did the United states try to annex in 1898? What did Smedley Butler call US foreign Policy? → The early United States expressed its opposition to Imperialism, at least in a form distinct from its own Manifest Destiny, through policies such as the Monroe Doctrine. However, beginn...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What was the fort that was being built to be named? How many men did Duquesne send to relieve ...	Answers: What was the fort that was being built to be named? How many men did Duquesne send to relieve Saint-Pierre ? → Even before Washington returned, Dinwiddie had sent a company of 40 men under William Trent to that point, where in the early months of 1754 they began construction of a small stockaded fort. Govern...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: On what show did Bill Aiken make is television debut? Who wrote "Walking in Fresno?" Who was ...	Answers: On what show did Bill Aiken make is television debut? Who wrote "Walking in Fresno?" → In the 1970s, the city was the subject of a song, "Walking Into Fresno", written by Hall Of Fame guitarist Bill Aken and recorded by Bob Gallion of the world-famous "WWVA Jamboree" radio and television show in Wheeling, Wes...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What is an expression that can be used to illustrate the suspected inequality of complexity cl...	Answers: What is an expression that can be used to illustrate the suspected inequality of complexity classes? Where can the complexity classes RP, BPP, PP, BQP, MA, and PH be located? → Many known complexity classes are suspected to be unequal, but this has not been proved. For instance P ⊆ NP ⊆ PP ⊆ PSPACE, but it is...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What did the finding of gold in Victoria cause? When was gold found near Ballarat? What is th...	Answers: What did the finding of gold in Victoria cause? When was gold found near Ballarat? → On 1 July 1851, writs were issued for the election of the first Victorian Legislative Council, and the absolute independence of Victoria from New South Wales was established proclaiming a new Colony of Victoria. Days later, s...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What is one of the largest and most modern oncological institutions in Europe? Where are some ...	Answers: What is one of the largest and most modern oncological institutions in Europe? Where are some of the best medical facilities in East-Central Europe located? → Today, Warsaw has some of the best medical facilities in Poland and East-Central Europe. The city is home to the Children's Memorial Health Institute (...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What was apolitical Islam? What, rather than Islamism, requires explanation? According to a 1...	Answers: What was apolitical Islam? What, rather than Islamism, requires explanation? → Islamists have asked the question, "If Islam is a way of life, how can we say that those who want to live by its principles in legal, social, political, economic, and political spheres of life are not Muslims, but Islamists and bel...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What is the second level of territorial division in Poland? What is the basic unit of territor...	Answers: What is the second level of territorial division in Poland? What is the basic unit of territorial division in Poland? → The basic unit of territorial division in Poland is a commune (gmina). A city is also a commune – but with the city charter. Both cities and communes are governed by a mayor – but in the com...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What is the prize offered for finding a solution to P=NP? If P is ultimately proven to be equa...	Answers: What is the prize offered for finding a solution to P=NP? If P is ultimately proven to be equal tot NP, what effect would this have on the efficiency of problems? → The question of whether P equals NP is one of the most important open questions in theoretical computer science because of the wide implications ...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What region does use the term 'private schools' to refer to universities? What are private sch...	Answers: What region does use the term 'private schools' to refer to universities? What are private schools that charge no tuition called? → In the United Kingdom and several other Commonwealth countries including Australia and Canada, the use of the term is generally restricted to primary and secondary educational le...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What month, every four years, are the ordinary general elections held on? What day of the week...	Answers: What month, every four years, are the ordinary general elections held on? What day of the week are general elections held? → Under the Scotland Act 1998, ordinary general elections for the Scottish Parliament are held on the first Thursday in May every four years (1999, 2003, 2007 and so on). The date of the ...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What are the total number of votes to be counted during the voting process? The legislative bo...	Answers: What are the total number of votes to be counted during the voting process? The legislative body, the Council, are made up of what type of individuals? → The second main legislative body is the Council, which is composed of different ministers of the member states. The heads of government of member states als...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: Agassiz's approach to science combined observation and what? Common Sense Realism of what Scot...	Answers: Agassiz's approach to science combined observation and what? Common Sense Realism of what Scottish philosophers did Agassiz incorporate in his dual view of knowedge? → In 1846, the natural history lectures of Louis Agassiz were acclaimed both in New York and on the campus at Harvard College. Agassiz's approac...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What was the Chinese name for the Central Secretariat? What modern city did Khanbaliq become? ...	Answers: What was the Chinese name for the Central Secretariat? What modern city did Khanbaliq become? → The Central Region, consisting of present-day Hebei, Shandong, Shanxi, the south-eastern part of present-day Inner Mongolia and the Henan areas to the north of the Yellow River, was considered the most important re...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: How much was BSkyB going to pay for the Primier League rights? Who was given the highlights of...	Answers: How much was BSkyB going to pay for the Primier League rights? Who was given the highlights of most of the matches? → In the autumn of 1991, talks were held for the broadcast rights for Premier League for a five-year period, from the 1992 season. ITV were the current rights holders, and fought hard to retain ...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What is the main gap to continued urbanization? Other than the 1980s, in which decade did most...	Answers: What is the main gap to continued urbanization? Other than the 1980s, in which decade did most of San Bernardino and Riverside Counties develop? → Traveling south on Interstate 5, the main gap to continued urbanization is Camp Pendleton. The cities and communities along Interstate 15 and Interstate 215 are so...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: If you were to take a train west or south out of the city of Fresno, which railroad would you ...	Answers: If you were to take a train west or south out of the city of Fresno, which railroad would you take? Which company provides train service in Fresno? → Passenger rail service is provided by Amtrak San Joaquins. The main passenger rail station is the recently renovated historic Santa Fe Railroad Depot in Downtow...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: Dendritic cells present antigens to what cells of the adaptive nervous system? What are the ph...	Answers: Dendritic cells present antigens to what cells of the adaptive nervous system? What are the phagocytes that are located in tissues in contact with the external environment called? → Dendritic cells (DC) are phagocytes in tissues that are in contact with the external environment; therefore, they are located ma...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: Communication complexity is an example of what type of measure? Time and space are both exampl...	Answers: Communication complexity is an example of what type of measure? Time and space are both examples of what type of resource? → Analogous definitions can be made for space requirements. Although time and space are the most well-known complexity resources, any complexity measure can be viewed as a computational r...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: By what process can active immunity be generated in an artificial manner? In the process of va...	Answers: By what process can active immunity be generated in an artificial manner? In the process of vaccination, what is introduced in order to develop a specific immunity? → Long-term active memory is acquired following infection by activation of B and T cells. Active immunity can also be generated artificially, thr...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: How much capital did Danish law require to start a company? In which case did the Court of Jus...	Answers: How much capital did Danish law require to start a company? In which case did the Court of Justice hold that a German court couldn't deny a Dutch building company the right to enforce a contract based in Germany? → In regard to companies, the Court of Justice held in R (Daily Mail and General Trust plc) v HM ...