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Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: In the definition based off the mountain range, which region would the desert portions of nort...	Answers: In the definition based off the mountain range, which region would the desert portions of north Los Angeles County be included in? Which organizations most commonly divide and promote the state? → The state is most commonly divided and promoted by its regional tourism groups as consisting of northern, central...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What financial issue is notoriously prevalent in the construction field? What is an underbid? ...	Answers: What financial issue is notoriously prevalent in the construction field? What is an underbid? → Construction projects can suffer from preventable financial problems. Underbids happen when builders ask for too little money to complete the project. Cash flow problems exist when the present amount of funding can...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What is one variable on which the running time may be contingent? What is a commonly used meas...	Answers: What is one variable on which the running time may be contingent? What is a commonly used measurement used to determine the complexity of a computational problem? → To measure the difficulty of solving a computational problem, one may wish to see how much time the best algorithm requires to solve the problem....
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: How many member states adopted the Social Charter in 1989? What title was the Social Charter s...	Answers: How many member states adopted the Social Charter in 1989? What title was the Social Charter set to be included into the Maastricht treaty under? → The Social Charter was subsequently adopted in 1989 by 11 of the then 12 member states. The UK refused to sign the Social Charter and was exempt from the legislat...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: Who was Louis XIV's main rival? With what European country did the Huguenots feel kinship for ...	Answers: Who was Louis XIV's main rival? With what European country did the Huguenots feel kinship for emigration to? → Stadtholder William III of Orange, who later became King of England, emerged as the strongest opponent of king Louis XIV after the French attacked the Dutch Republic in 1672. William formed the Leagu...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: The passage of what act gave Victoria its own government? What did colonial authorities reduc...	Answers: The passage of what act gave Victoria its own government? What did colonial authorities reduce because of the Ballarat revolt? → In 1854 at Ballarat there was an armed rebellion against the government of Victoria by miners protesting against mining taxes (the "Eureka Stockade"). This was crushed by British t...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: Aside from firebox, what is another name for the space in which combustible material is burned...	Answers: Aside from firebox, what is another name for the space in which combustible material is burned in the engine? Along with nuclear, geothermal and internal combustion engine waste heat, what sort of energy might supply the heat for a steam engine? → The heat required for boiling the water and supplying the stea...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: Which central European country had a Calvinist ruler? After Huguenots fled France, their last ...	Answers: Which central European country had a Calvinist ruler? After Huguenots fled France, their last remaining bastion was where? → After this, Huguenots (with estimates ranging from 200,000 to 1,000,000) fled to surrounding Protestant countries: England, the Netherlands, Switzerland, Norway, Denmark, and Prussia — ...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: Immunological memory can take what two forms? When B cells and T cells begin to replicate, wha...	Answers: Immunological memory can take what two forms? When B cells and T cells begin to replicate, what do some of their offspring cells become? → When B cells and T cells are activated and begin to replicate, some of their offspring become long-lived memory cells. Throughout the lifetime of an animal, these memory c...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What did creating highways in the Amazon rainforest lead to? Highways built in the Amazon rain...	Answers: What did creating highways in the Amazon rainforest lead to? Highways built in the Amazon rainforest were built primarily for what kind of farmers? → The needs of soy farmers have been used to justify many of the controversial transportation projects that are currently developing in the Amazon. The first two ...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What comedian is also a university graduate? What minimalist composer is also a university gr...	Answers: What comedian is also a university graduate? What minimalist composer is also a university graduate? → In the arts and entertainment, minimalist composer Philip Glass, dancer, choreographer and leader in the field of dance anthropology Katherine Dunham, Bungie founder and developer of the Halo video game ser...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: When was the divestment from South Africa movement? By how much did Harvard management reduce...	Answers: When was the divestment from South Africa movement? By how much did Harvard management reduce its South Africa holdings in response to pressure? → During the divestment from South Africa movement in the late 1980s, student activists erected a symbolic "shantytown" on Harvard Yard and blockaded a speech given...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: By which year did the American cars mpg start to improve? Why did GM, Ford and Chrysler introd...	Answers: By which year did the American cars mpg start to improve? Why did GM, Ford and Chrysler introduced fuel-efficient and small cars to the US market? → An increase in imported cars into North America forced General Motors, Ford and Chrysler to introduce smaller and fuel-efficient models for domestic sales. The D...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What tactic did researchers employ to offset the former deficit of work surrounding the comple...	Answers: What tactic did researchers employ to offset the former deficit of work surrounding the complexity of algorithmic problems? Who was the most influential researcher among those grappling with the deficit of work surrounding the complexity posed by algorithmic problems? → Before the actual research explicitly d...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: Who runs the University of Chicago? What is the name of the Chairman of the Board of Trustees?...	Answers: Who runs the University of Chicago? What is the name of the Chairman of the Board of Trustees? → The University of Chicago is governed by a board of trustees. The Board of Trustees oversees the long-term development and plans of the university and manages fundraising efforts, and is composed of 50 members inc...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: How many floors are there in the building that was completed in 1967? How tall is the Bank of ...	Answers: How many floors are there in the building that was completed in 1967? How tall is the Bank of America Tower? → The tallest building in Downtown Jacksonville's skyline is the Bank of America Tower, constructed in 1990 as the Barnett Center. It has a height of 617 ft (188 m) and includes 42 floors. Other notabl...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What is set aside for question periods in the debating chamber? How many general questions are...	Answers: What is set aside for question periods in the debating chamber? How many general questions are available to opposition leaders? → Parliamentary time is also set aside for question periods in the debating chamber. A "General Question Time" takes place on a Thursday between 11:40 a.m. and 12 p.m. where members ...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: Which direction did the Rhine flow during the last cold phase? How much lower was the North Se...	Answers: Which direction did the Rhine flow during the last cold phase? How much lower was the North Sea in the last cold phase than it is today? → The last glacial ran from ~74,000 (BP = Before Present), until the end of the Pleistocene (~11,600 BP). In northwest Europe, it saw two very cold phases, peaking around 70...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What happens after the lead melts? After the operators are warned by the escape of the steam, ...	Answers: What happens after the lead melts? After the operators are warned by the escape of the steam, what may they then do? → Lead fusible plugs may be present in the crown of the boiler's firebox. If the water level drops, such that the temperature of the firebox crown increases significantly, the lead melts and th...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: Which car shows the DOT's revision of categories? By which year did full sized American cars s...	Answers: Which car shows the DOT's revision of categories? By which year did full sized American cars shrink to be smaller? → Federal safety standards, such as NHTSA Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard 215 (pertaining to safety bumpers), and compacts like the 1974 Mustang I were a prelude to the DOT "downsize" revis...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What northern province in France has a large protestant population? What country currently has...	Answers: What northern province in France has a large protestant population? What country currently has a group who call themselves Huguenots? → Approximately one million Protestants in modern France represent some 2% of its population. Most are concentrated in Alsace in northeast France and the Cévennes mountain regi...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: Where is St Aloysius' College located? Who attends Loreto Normanhurst? When was the Universit...	Answers: Where is St Aloysius' College located? Who attends Loreto Normanhurst? → Although most are non-aligned, some of the best known independent schools also belong to the large, long-established religious foundations, such as the Anglican Church, Uniting Church and Presbyterian Church, but in most cases, they do n...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: In addition to Watt, Boulton and Smeaton, whose engine was an atmosphere design? When did Watt...	Answers: In addition to Watt, Boulton and Smeaton, whose engine was an atmosphere design? When did Watt finish the development of his improvements to Newcomen's engine? → The next major step occurred when James Watt developed (1763–1775) an improved version of Newcomen's engine, with a separate condenser. Boulton and ...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What commemorates Warsaw's heroic history? What fortification was built in the 19th century af...	Answers: What commemorates Warsaw's heroic history? What fortification was built in the 19th century after the defeat of the November Uprising? → There are also many places commemorating the heroic history of Warsaw. Pawiak, an infamous German Gestapo prison now occupied by a Mausoleum of Memory of Martyrdom and the m...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What does quadratic reciprocity seek to achieve? What does factorization of prime ideals appro...	Answers: What does quadratic reciprocity seek to achieve? What does factorization of prime ideals approximate? → Prime ideals are the points of algebro-geometric objects, via the notion of the spectrum of a ring. Arithmetic geometry also benefits from this notion, and many concepts exist in both geometry and number th...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What did Distributed Adaptive Message Block Switching do What did this concept contradict Wh...	Answers: What did Distributed Adaptive Message Block Switching do What did this concept contradict → Starting in the late 1950s, American computer scientist Paul Baran developed the concept Distributed Adaptive Message Block Switching with the goal to provide a fault-tolerant, efficient routing method for telecommuni...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: Indigenous territories are largely being destroyed in what two ways? What type of conservation...	Answers: Indigenous territories are largely being destroyed in what two ways? What type of conservation effort is gaining attention in the Amazon? → As indigenous territories continue to be destroyed by deforestation and ecocide, such as in the Peruvian Amazon indigenous peoples' rainforest communities continue to dis...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What other reason caused poor supply of New France from a difficult winter? What was causing N...	Answers: What other reason caused poor supply of New France from a difficult winter? What was causing New France to have issues with resupplying? → Vaudreuil and Montcalm were minimally resupplied in 1758, as the British blockade of the French coastline limited French shipping. The situation in New France was further ...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What position did the tax collector that arrested Thoreau get? What is a recent civil disobedi...	Answers: What position did the tax collector that arrested Thoreau get? What is a recent civil disobedience done in a group form? → The earliest recorded incidents of collective civil disobedience took place during the Roman Empire[citation needed]. Unarmed Jews gathered in the streets to prevent the installation of p...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What financial issue is notoriously prevalent in the construction field? When do cash flow pro...	Answers: What financial issue is notoriously prevalent in the construction field? When do cash flow problems exist? → Construction projects can suffer from preventable financial problems. Underbids happen when builders ask for too little money to complete the project. Cash flow problems exist when the present amount o...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What government set standards do all schools have to meet? Since students do not pay tuition, ...	Answers: What government set standards do all schools have to meet? Since students do not pay tuition, what do they have to pay for schooling in Victoria? → Victorian schools are either publicly or privately funded. Public schools, also known as state or government schools, are funded and run directly by the Victoria ...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: In what sort of places are dry cooling towers used? An evaporative cooling tower is also refer...	Answers: In what sort of places are dry cooling towers used? An evaporative cooling tower is also referred to as what kind of cooling tower? → Where CHP is not used, steam turbines in power stations use surface condensers as a cold sink. The condensers are cooled by water flow from oceans, rivers, lakes, and often by ...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What served as a justification for imposing imperialistic policies on certain peoples or regio...	Answers: What served as a justification for imposing imperialistic policies on certain peoples or regions? Humans in tropical environments were considered what? → The concept environmental determinism served as a moral justification for domination of certain territories and peoples. It was believed that a certain pers...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: Who demonstrated that P= NP implies problems not present in P or NP-complete? What is an examp...	Answers: Who demonstrated that P= NP implies problems not present in P or NP-complete? What is an example of an NP-intermediate problem not known to exist in P or NP-complete? → It was shown by Ladner that if P ≠ NP then there exist problems in NP that are neither in P nor NP-complete. Such problems are called NP-int...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: How many students were enrolled in public schools in Victoria? By August 2010 how many public ...	Answers: How many students were enrolled in public schools in Victoria? By August 2010 how many public schools did Victoria have? → As of August 2010, Victoria had 1,548 public schools, 489 Catholic schools and 214 independent schools. Just under 540,800 students were enrolled in public schools, and just over 311,800 ...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What is the name of the old north branch of the Rhine? The smaller streams are used for what? ...	Answers: What is the name of the old north branch of the Rhine? The smaller streams are used for what? → The name Rijn, from here on, is used only for smaller streams farther to the north, which together formed the main river Rhine in Roman times. Though they retained the name, these streams no longer carry water from...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: In U.S. states, what happens to the life expectancy in less economically equal ones? Higher ra...	Answers: In U.S. states, what happens to the life expectancy in less economically equal ones? Higher rates of health and social problems are just two of examples of effects from what? → Effects of inequality researchers have found include higher rates of health and social problems, and lower rates of social goods, a l...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: When did the Spanish and Portuguese colonies gain their independance. When did Great Britain l...	Answers: When did the Spanish and Portuguese colonies gain their independance. When did Great Britain lose its colonies in North America? → The First British Empire was based on mercantilism, and involved colonies and holdings primarily in North America, the Caribbean, and India. Its growth was reversed by the loss of...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What changes macroscopic closed system energies? What is the exchange of heat associated with?...	Answers: What changes macroscopic closed system energies? What is the exchange of heat associated with? → The connection between macroscopic nonconservative forces and microscopic conservative forces is described by detailed treatment with statistical mechanics. In macroscopic closed systems, nonconservative forces ac...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: Who lives no longer on average than Greeks and New Zealanders? Where does the pattern of highe...	Answers: Who lives no longer on average than Greeks and New Zealanders? Where does the pattern of higher income-longer lives still hold true? → For most of human history higher material living standards – full stomachs, access to clean water and warmth from fuel – led to better health and longer lives. This pattern of...