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Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: How many miners died in the typhoid outbreak of 1854? What were the conditions for miners in t...	Answers: How many miners died in the typhoid outbreak of 1854? What were the conditions for miners in the gold fields in Victoria? → Immigrants arrived from all over the world to search for gold, especially from Ireland and China. Many Chinese miners worked in Victoria, and their legacy is particularly strong in Bendi...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What is missing a theory on quantum gravity? What has an equivalence between mass and space-ti...	Answers: What is missing a theory on quantum gravity? What has an equivalence between mass and space-time? → Newton's Second Law asserts the direct proportionality of acceleration to force and the inverse proportionality of acceleration to mass. Accelerations can be defined through kinematic measurements. However, whi...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: When did France take control of Algeria? When did French Republicans back building the French ...	Answers: When did France take control of Algeria? When did French Republicans back building the French empire? → France took control of Algeria in 1830 but began in earnest to rebuild its worldwide empire after 1850, concentrating chiefly in North and West Africa, as well as South-East Asia, with other conquests in Ce...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What region of China is Hebei part of? What was the Chinese name for the Central Secretariat? ...	Answers: What region of China is Hebei part of? What was the Chinese name for the Central Secretariat? → The Central Region, consisting of present-day Hebei, Shandong, Shanxi, the south-eastern part of present-day Inner Mongolia and the Henan areas to the north of the Yellow River, was considered the most important re...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: Which TEFU article states that no quantitative restrictions can be placed on trade? What are E...	Answers: Which TEFU article states that no quantitative restrictions can be placed on trade? What are EU Regulations essentially the same as in the case mentioned? → Although it is generally accepted that EU law has primacy, not all EU laws give citizens standing to bring claims: that is, not all EU laws have "direct ...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What does the Rhine merge with outside of Germany? Where does two thirds of the Rhine flow out...	Answers: What does the Rhine merge with outside of Germany? Where does two thirds of the Rhine flow outside of Germany? → From here, the situation becomes more complicated, as the Dutch name Rijn no longer coincides with the main flow of water. Two thirds of the water flow volume of the Rhine flows farther west, throu...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What is the force equivalent of torque compared to angular momentum? To calculate instant angu...	Answers: What is the force equivalent of torque compared to angular momentum? To calculate instant angular acceleration of a rigid body what would you use? → Torque is the rotation equivalent of force in the same way that angle is the rotational equivalent for position, angular velocity for velocity, and angular momen...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: Where can the complexity classes RP, BPP, PP, BQP, MA, and PH be located? What evidence betwee...	Answers: Where can the complexity classes RP, BPP, PP, BQP, MA, and PH be located? What evidence between and among complexity classes would signify a theoretical watershed for complexity theory? → Many known complexity classes are suspected to be unequal, but this has not been proved. For instance P ⊆ NP ⊆ PP ⊆ PSPACE...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What type of exercise does research show receives a boost in performance from oxygen? What is ...	Answers: What type of exercise does research show receives a boost in performance from oxygen? What is the most likely effect of breathing oxygen? → Oxygen, as a supposed mild euphoric, has a history of recreational use in oxygen bars and in sports. Oxygen bars are establishments, found in Japan, California, and Las V...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: How much is the sieve method of gas production used? While producing oxygen, what gas does a z...	Answers: How much is the sieve method of gas production used? While producing oxygen, what gas does a zeolite sieve absorb? → The other major method of producing O 2 gas involves passing a stream of clean, dry air through one bed of a pair of identical zeolite molecular sieves, which absorbs the nitrogen and delivers ...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What is the effect of testosterone on the male immune system? What is an autoimmune disease th...	Answers: What is the effect of testosterone on the male immune system? What is an autoimmune disease that affects women preferentially? → Hormones can act as immunomodulators, altering the sensitivity of the immune system. For example, female sex hormones are known immunostimulators of both adaptive and innate immune ...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What method was used to clear forest for crop cultivation in the amazon forest? What are two f...	Answers: What method was used to clear forest for crop cultivation in the amazon forest? What are two factors that made it difficult for colonists to the Amazon forest to survive? → Deforestation is the conversion of forested areas to non-forested areas. The main sources of deforestation in the Amazon are human settle...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: How were leaders back in Europe feeling about news from Celeron expedition? How did Celeron fe...	Answers: How were leaders back in Europe feeling about news from Celeron expedition? How did Celeron feel about Native relations? → In his extensively detailed report, Céloron wrote, "All I can say is that the Natives of these localities are very badly disposed towards the French, and are entirely devoted to the Engli...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: Levels of what things are used to determine emission factors? What is used to estimate emissio...	Answers: Levels of what things are used to determine emission factors? What is used to estimate emissions? → The IPCC concentrates its activities on the tasks allotted to it by the relevant WMO Executive Council and UNEP Governing Council resolutions and decisions as well as on actions in support of the UNFCCC process...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What is the effect of testosterone on the male immune system? Hormones can alter the sensitivi...	Answers: What is the effect of testosterone on the male immune system? Hormones can alter the sensitivity of the immune system, so they can be referred to as what? → Hormones can act as immunomodulators, altering the sensitivity of the immune system. For example, female sex hormones are known immunostimulators of both...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What was Loudoun's plans for 1757? Given the strength of French forces at Louisbourg, what did...	Answers: What was Loudoun's plans for 1757? Given the strength of French forces at Louisbourg, what did Loudoun do? → Loudoun, a capable administrator but a cautious field commander, planned one major operation for 1757: an attack on New France's capital, Quebec. Leaving a sizable force at Fort William Henry to distra...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: When do bathyctena chuni, euplokamis stationis and eurhamphaea vexilligera excrete secretions...	Answers: When do bathyctena chuni, euplokamis stationis and eurhamphaea vexilligera excrete secretions? Do adults or juveniles secretions luminesce brighter? → When some species, including Bathyctena chuni, Euplokamis stationis and Eurhamphaea vexilligera, are disturbed, they produce secretions (ink) that luminesce a...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What park covers an area of 76 ha.? Over how many species of trees can be found in the Saxon G...	Answers: What park covers an area of 76 ha.? Over how many species of trees can be found in the Saxon Garden? → The Saxon Garden, covering the area of 15.5 ha, was formally a royal garden. There are over 100 different species of trees and the avenues are a place to sit and relax. At the east end of the park, the Tomb ...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: How many Muslim empires have used imperialism? Who used imperialism during their rule of the M...	Answers: How many Muslim empires have used imperialism? Who used imperialism during their rule of the Mongol Empire? → Imperialism has played an important role in the histories of Japan, Korea, the Assyrian Empire, the Chinese Empire, the Roman Empire, Greece, the Byzantine Empire, the Persian Empire, the Ottoman Empi...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: Who was the final Prime Minister of East Germany? What German general and fighter pilot was of...	Answers: Who was the final Prime Minister of East Germany? What German general and fighter pilot was of Huguenot ancestry? → Frederick William, Elector of Brandenburg, invited Huguenots to settle in his realms, and a number of their descendants rose to positions of prominence in Prussia. Several prominent German milit...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: Who did the Parliament rent additional buildings from? What do the former Midlothian County Bu...	Answers: Who did the Parliament rent additional buildings from? What do the former Midlothian County Buildings face? → In addition to the General Assembly Hall, the Parliament also used buildings rented from the City of Edinburgh Council. The former administrative building of Lothian Regional Council on George IV Brid...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What must the integer m be less than or equal to when performing trial division? Trial divisio...	Answers: What must the integer m be less than or equal to when performing trial division? Trial division involves dividing n by every integer m greater than what? → The most basic method of checking the primality of a given integer n is called trial division. This routine consists of dividing n by each integer m that ...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: At which level of education is this sport becoming more popular? What is a growing sport in so...	Answers: At which level of education is this sport becoming more popular? What is a growing sport in southern California? → Rugby is also a growing sport in southern California, particularly at the high school level, with increasing numbers of schools adding rugby as an official school sport.
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: When was Otto von Bismarck born? What was Germany's central interest? What is the name of the...	Answers: When was Otto von Bismarck born? What was Germany's central interest? → Not a maritime power, and not a nation-state, as it would eventually become, Germany’s participation in Western imperialism was negligible until the late 19th century. The participation of Austria was primarily as a result of Habsburg con...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: Where did Old Briton call home? How did Natives in Logstown take Celeron's information? What ...	Answers: Where did Old Briton call home? How did Natives in Logstown take Celeron's information? → When Céloron's expedition arrived at Logstown, the Native Americans in the area informed Céloron that they owned the Ohio Country and that they would trade with the British regardless of the French. Céloron continued sou...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What territory was ceded to Britain? What was the significance of British win? What component...	Answers: What territory was ceded to Britain? What was the significance of British win? → The outcome was one of the most significant developments in a century of Anglo-French conflict. France ceded its territory east of the Mississippi to Great Britain. It ceded French Louisiana west of the Mississippi River (includi...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: Interest groups and government agencies that were concerned with energy were no match for who?...	Answers: Interest groups and government agencies that were concerned with energy were no match for who? US is concerned about confrontation of the Middle East with which other country? → In the United States, scholars argue that there already existed a negotiated settlement based on equality between both parties prior...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What is an object's mass proportional to at the surface of the Earth? Who identified gravity a...	Answers: What is an object's mass proportional to at the surface of the Earth? Who identified gravity as a force? → What we now call gravity was not identified as a universal force until the work of Isaac Newton. Before Newton, the tendency for objects to fall towards the Earth was not understood to be related to the ...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What law justified British imperialism? Terra Nullius is a Latin expression meaning what in En...	Answers: What law justified British imperialism? Terra Nullius is a Latin expression meaning what in English? → The principles of imperialism are often generalizable to the policies and practices of the British Empire "during the last generation, and proceeds rather by diagnosis than by historical description". Britis...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What are the factors that are contributing to the desire to have SR 99 improved to be of inter...	Answers: What are the factors that are contributing to the desire to have SR 99 improved to be of interstate standards? Which is the largest city not connected to an interstate highway? → Fresno is the largest U.S. city not directly linked to an Interstate highway. When the Interstate Highway System was created in the...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: When did O2 begin to acculturate in the atmosphere? For what purpose do organisms make peroxid...	Answers: When did O2 begin to acculturate in the atmosphere? For what purpose do organisms make peroxide and superoxide? → Reactive oxygen species, such as superoxide ion (O− 2) and hydrogen peroxide (H 2O 2), are dangerous by-products of oxygen use in organisms. Parts of the immune system of higher organisms create p...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What is the name of the TV scrambling system BSkyB uses? Who is VideoGuard owned by? --------...	Answers: What is the name of the TV scrambling system BSkyB uses? Who is VideoGuard owned by? → BSkyB utilises the VideoGuard pay-TV scrambling system owned by NDS, a Cisco Systems company. There are tight controls over use of VideoGuard decoders; they are not available as stand-alone DVB CAMs (conditional-access modu...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: what other digital TV service took Sky UK Limited's most popular spot? What kind of company is...	Answers: what other digital TV service took Sky UK Limited's most popular spot? What kind of company is Sky UK Limited? → Sky UK Limited (formerly British Sky Broadcasting or BSkyB) is a British telecommunications company which serves the United Kingdom. Sky provides television and broadband internet services and fixe...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What does many workers willing to work for a lot of time competing for a job that only require...	Answers: What does many workers willing to work for a lot of time competing for a job that only requires a few workers result in? What can lead to higher wages for members of labor organizations? → A job where there are many workers willing to work a large amount of time (high supply) competing for a job that few requ...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: Along with tuition, scholarships, vouchers, donations and grants, where does funding for priva...	Answers: Along with tuition, scholarships, vouchers, donations and grants, where does funding for private schools come from? What amendment to the United States Constitution governs government funding of religious schools? → Funding for private schools is generally provided through student tuition, endowments, scholar...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: Which theorem states that all large odd integers can be expressed as a sum of three primes? Wh...	Answers: Which theorem states that all large odd integers can be expressed as a sum of three primes? Which theorem states that every large even integer can be written as a prime summed with a semiprime? → In addition to the Riemann hypothesis, many more conjectures revolving about primes have been posed. Often having ...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: At Millingen aan de Rijn where the Rhine splits, what does it change it's name to? What is the...	Answers: At Millingen aan de Rijn where the Rhine splits, what does it change it's name to? What is the English translation of Het Scheur? → The shape of the Rhine delta is determined by two bifurcations: first, at Millingen aan de Rijn, the Rhine splits into Waal and Pannerdens Kanaal, which changes its name to Neder...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: At what angle were the groups of pistons set in relation to one another in a 4-cylinder compou...	Answers: At what angle were the groups of pistons set in relation to one another in a 4-cylinder compound? At what degree are the pistons of a two-cylinder compound connected to the cranks? → With two-cylinder compounds used in railway work, the pistons are connected to the cranks as with a two-cylinder simple at 90° ...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What is petrology? What is structural geology? Who was the Karluk Kara-Khanid ruler ranked ab...	Answers: What is petrology? What is structural geology? → Geologists use a number of field, laboratory, and numerical modeling methods to decipher Earth history and understand the processes that occur on and inside the Earth. In typical geological investigations, geologists use primary information related to petrology...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What was Martin Parry's role in the IPCC? What was the topic of the error? Who was the Karluk...	Answers: What was Martin Parry's role in the IPCC? What was the topic of the error? → Former IPCC chairman Robert Watson has said "The mistakes all appear to have gone in the direction of making it seem like climate change is more serious by overstating the impact. That is worrying. The IPCC needs to look at this tren...