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Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What does a big O notation hide? How would one write T(n) = 7n2 + 15n + 40 in big O notation? ...	Answers: What does a big O notation hide? How would one write T(n) = 7n2 + 15n + 40 in big O notation? → Upper and lower bounds are usually stated using the big O notation, which hides constant factors and smaller terms. This makes the bounds independent of the specific details of the computational model used. For in...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What is needed to pack electrons densely together? How is the Pauli exclusion priciple manifes...	Answers: What is needed to pack electrons densely together? How is the Pauli exclusion priciple manifested in the macro world? → It is a common misconception to ascribe the stiffness and rigidity of solid matter to the repulsion of like charges under the influence of the electromagnetic force. However, these character...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: How many of the Scottish electorate would need to for it on the referendum? How did trying to ...	Answers: How many of the Scottish electorate would need to for it on the referendum? How did trying to establish a devolved Scottish Assembly go in 1979? → Under the terms of the Scotland Act 1978, an elected assembly would be set up in Edinburgh provided that the majority of the Scottish electorate voted for it in a ...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: How many vice presidents are on the Student Board? Who makes up the Student Government? What ...	Answers: How many vice presidents are on the Student Board? Who makes up the Student Government? → All Recognized Student Organizations, from the University of Chicago Scavenger Hunt to Model UN, in addition to academic teams, sports club, arts groups, and more are funded by The University of Chicago Student Governmen...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What were the native inhabitants of Australia called? Terra Nullius is a Latin expression mean...	Answers: What were the native inhabitants of Australia called? Terra Nullius is a Latin expression meaning what in English? → The principles of imperialism are often generalizable to the policies and practices of the British Empire "during the last generation, and proceeds rather by diagnosis than by historical descri...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: In 1992, what percentage of East German students attended private schools? The prospect of wha...	Answers: In 1992, what percentage of East German students attended private schools? The prospect of what event compelled the protection of German private schools? → The right to create private schools in Germany is in Article 7, Paragraph 4 of the Grundgesetz and cannot be suspended even in a state of emergency. It is...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What is structural geology? What is petrology? For how long did the plague stick around? Wher...	Answers: What is structural geology? What is petrology? → Geologists use a number of field, laboratory, and numerical modeling methods to decipher Earth history and understand the processes that occur on and inside the Earth. In typical geological investigations, geologists use primary information related to petrology...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: First published by Sir Charles Lyell in 1830 this book was called what? Which theory states t...	Answers: First published by Sir Charles Lyell in 1830 this book was called what? Which theory states that slow geological processes are still occurring today, and have occurred throughout Earth's history? → Sir Charles Lyell first published his famous book, Principles of Geology, in 1830. This book, which influenced ...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: When did Western governments support fledgling Islamists? Who did the US provide aid to, to fi...	Answers: When did Western governments support fledgling Islamists? Who did the US provide aid to, to fight against the Soviet Union? → During the 1970s and sometimes later, Western and pro-Western governments often supported sometimes fledgling Islamists and Islamist groups that later came to be seen as dangerous enem...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: The area where Jacksonville currently sits has been inhabited for how many years? What civiliz...	Answers: The area where Jacksonville currently sits has been inhabited for how many years? What civilization did the pottery belong to? → The area of the modern city of Jacksonville has been inhabited for thousands of years. On Black Hammock Island in the national Timucuan Ecological and Historic Preserve, a Universit...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: When did the last glacial start? When did the last glacial end? -----------------------------...	Answers: When did the last glacial start? When did the last glacial end? → The last glacial ran from ~74,000 (BP = Before Present), until the end of the Pleistocene (~11,600 BP). In northwest Europe, it saw two very cold phases, peaking around 70,000 BP and around 29,000–24,000 BP. The last phase slightly predates the...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: When American car companies rolled out with their domestic replacement cars, which policy ende...	Answers: When American car companies rolled out with their domestic replacement cars, which policy ended? What did Mitsubishi rename its Forte to? → Compact trucks were introduced, such as the Toyota Hilux and the Datsun Truck, followed by the Mazda Truck (sold as the Ford Courier), and the Isuzu-built Chevrolet LUV. ...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What monarchy did western troops protect? Whose puppet did Islamists accuse the Saudi regime o...	Answers: What monarchy did western troops protect? Whose puppet did Islamists accuse the Saudi regime of being? → Another factor in the early 1990s that worked to radicalize the Islamist movement was the Gulf War, which brought several hundred thousand US and allied non-Muslim military personnel to Saudi Arabian soil ...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What state in Australia is the center of dairy farming? To where is most of the abalone and lo...	Answers: What state in Australia is the center of dairy farming? To where is most of the abalone and lobster caught in Victorian waters shipped? → Victoria is the centre of dairy farming in Australia. It is home to 60% of Australia's 3 million dairy cattle and produces nearly two-thirds of the nation's milk, almost 6....
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: Since what year did the university offer a doctorate in Cinema & Media studies? When did the u...	Answers: Since what year did the university offer a doctorate in Cinema & Media studies? When did the university start having a bachelor's degree program in theater & performance studies? → The UChicago Arts program joins academic departments and programs in the Division of the Humanities and the College, as well as p...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What is the name of one type of modern primality test? How many modern types of primality test...	Answers: What is the name of one type of modern primality test? How many modern types of primality tests for general numbers n are there? → Modern primality tests for general numbers n can be divided into two main classes, probabilistic (or "Monte Carlo") and deterministic algorithms. Deterministic algorithms provide...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: How was this possible What was a first for this network How many people does the Greater Lo...	Answers: How was this possible What was a first for this network → The CYCLADES packet switching network was a French research network designed and directed by Louis Pouzin. First demonstrated in 1973, it was developed to explore alternatives to the early ARPANET design and to support network research generally. It ...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: Who were the Semuren? How did the unequal treatment of Chinese versus Mongols in the Yuan make...	Answers: Who were the Semuren? How did the unequal treatment of Chinese versus Mongols in the Yuan make the dynasty seem? → Politically, the system of government created by Kublai Khan was the product of a compromise between Mongolian patrimonial feudalism and the traditional Chinese autocratic-bureaucratic system. Ne...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: Along with non-governmental and nonstate schools, what is another name for private schools? Ra...	Answers: Along with non-governmental and nonstate schools, what is another name for private schools? Rather than taxation, what are private schools largely funded by? → Private schools, also known as independent schools, non-governmental, or nonstate schools, are not administered by local, state or national government...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: Along with Muslims, Jews and Protestant Christians, what religious group notably operates priv...	Answers: Along with Muslims, Jews and Protestant Christians, what religious group notably operates private schools? What type of education is sometimes present at religious schools in addition to the secular curriculum? → Religiously affiliated and denominational schools form a subcategory of private schools. Some suc...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What is the name of the Pulitzer Prize novelist who was also a university alumni? What is the...	Answers: What is the name of the Pulitzer Prize novelist who was also a university alumni? What is the name of the American writer and satirist who is also a university alumni? → In literature, author of the New York Times bestseller Before I Fall Lauren Oliver, Pulitzer Prize winning novelist Philip Roth, Canadian-b...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What tribes were in Father Le Loutre's War? In between French and British, what groups control...	Answers: What tribes were in Father Le Loutre's War? In between French and British, what groups controlled land? → In between the French and the British, large areas were dominated by native tribes. To the north, the Mi'kmaq and the Abenaki were engaged in Father Le Loutre's War and still held sway in parts of Nova Sc...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: According to Lenin why must capitalistic countries have an imperialistic policy? Theories on i...	Answers: According to Lenin why must capitalistic countries have an imperialistic policy? Theories on imperialism use which country as a model? → In anglophone academic works, theories regarding imperialism are often based on the British experience. The term "Imperialism" was originally introduced into English in its ...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: How were leaders back in Europe feeling about news from Celeron expedition? How did William Sh...	Answers: How were leaders back in Europe feeling about news from Celeron expedition? How did William Shirley feel about French advancement? → In his extensively detailed report, Céloron wrote, "All I can say is that the Natives of these localities are very badly disposed towards the French, and are entirely devoted to...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: Who issued the Royal Proclamation of 1763? What was the objective of Royal Proclamation of 176...	Answers: Who issued the Royal Proclamation of 1763? What was the objective of Royal Proclamation of 1763? → Following the treaty, King George III issued the Royal Proclamation of 1763 on October 7, 1763, which outlined the division and administration of the newly conquered territory, and to some extent continues to go...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: When did the UK formally subscribe to the Agreement on Social Policy? Which directive mentione...	Answers: When did the UK formally subscribe to the Agreement on Social Policy? Which directive mentioned was created in 1994? → Following the election of the UK Labour Party to government in 1997, the UK formally subscribed to the Agreement on Social Policy, which allowed it to be included with minor amendments as the...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What is the name of the CBS affiliate in Fresno? What was the very first television station to...	Answers: What is the name of the CBS affiliate in Fresno? What was the very first television station to broadcast in Fresno? → To avoid interference with existing VHF television stations in the San Francisco Bay Area and those planned for Chico, Sacramento, Salinas, and Stockton, the Federal Communications Commission ...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: Ministers of what faith were trained by the university in early years? After what higher learn...	Answers: Ministers of what faith were trained by the university in early years? After what higher learning model was the school designed? → In the early years the College trained many Puritan ministers.[citation needed] (A 1643 publication said the school's purpose was "to advance learning and perpetuate it to posteri...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: Why are ctenophores extremely rare as fossils? What did the fossils found in the Burgess Shal...	Answers: Why are ctenophores extremely rare as fossils? What did the fossils found in the Burgess Shale lack? → Because of their soft, gelatinous bodies, ctenophores are extremely rare as fossils, and fossils that have been interpreted as ctenophores have been found only in lagerstätten, places where the environment ...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What legitimate dynasty came after the Yuan? The Yuan was the first time all of China was rule...	Answers: What legitimate dynasty came after the Yuan? The Yuan was the first time all of China was ruled by whom? → The Yuan dynasty was the first time that non-native Chinese people ruled all of China. In the historiography of Mongolia, it is generally considered to be the continuation of the Mongol Empire. Mongols a...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: How fast were the winds around St. Augustine in the 1964 hurricane? What storm had the most si...	Answers: How fast were the winds around St. Augustine in the 1964 hurricane? What storm had the most significant impact on Jacksonville? → Jacksonville has suffered less damage from hurricanes than most other east coast cities, although the threat does exist for a direct hit by a major hurricane. The city has only rec...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: The immune system protects organisms against what? What is the immune system of the brained kn...	Answers: The immune system protects organisms against what? What is the immune system of the brained known as? → The immune system is a system of many biological structures and processes within an organism that protects against disease. To function properly, an immune system must detect a wide variety of agents, known...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: Upon what chemical characteristic is oxygen's solubility dependent? How much more oxygen disso...	Answers: Upon what chemical characteristic is oxygen's solubility dependent? How much more oxygen dissolves at 0 degrees C than at 20 degrees C? → Oxygen is more soluble in water than nitrogen is. Water in equilibrium with air contains approximately 1 molecule of dissolved O 2 for every 2 molecules of N 2, compared to...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What do some researchers believe is the earliest-diverging animal phylum is? Recent studies be...	Answers: What do some researchers believe is the earliest-diverging animal phylum is? Recent studies believe that ctenophores are the sister lineage to what? → The relationship of ctenophores to the rest of Metazoa is very important to our understanding of the early evolution of animals and the origin of multicellula...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: Who was Shi Tianze's father? What ethnicity was Shi Tianze? ---------------------------------...	Answers: Who was Shi Tianze's father? What ethnicity was Shi Tianze? → Shi Tianze was a Han Chinese who lived in the Jin dynasty. Interethnic marriage between Han and Jurchen became common at this time. His father was Shi Bingzhi (史秉直, Shih Ping-chih). Shi Bingzhi was married to a Jurchen woman (surname Na-ho) and a H...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: The term imperialism has been applied to western countries, and which eastern county? The word...	Answers: The term imperialism has been applied to western countries, and which eastern county? The word imperialism has it's origins in which ancient language? → Imperialism is a type of advocacy of empire. Its name originated from the Latin word "imperium", which means to rule over large territories. Imperialism is ...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: Boycotting, refusing to pay taxes, sit ins, and draft dodging all make what harder? What side ...	Answers: Boycotting, refusing to pay taxes, sit ins, and draft dodging all make what harder? What side effect of these type of protests is unfortunate? → Some forms of civil disobedience, such as illegal boycotts, refusals to pay taxes, draft dodging, distributed denial-of-service attacks, and sit-ins, make it more di...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What was the most important discovery that led to the understanding that Earth's lithosphere i...	Answers: What was the most important discovery that led to the understanding that Earth's lithosphere is separated into tectonic plates? What is another word for the Earth's upper mantle? → In the 1960s, a series of discoveries, the most important of which was seafloor spreading, showed that the Earth's lithosphere, w...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What is the name of the supposition that any number larger than 2 can be represented as the su...	Answers: What is the name of the supposition that any number larger than 2 can be represented as the sum of two primes? What is the name of one algebraic generalization prime numbers have inspired? → Many questions regarding prime numbers remain open, such as Goldbach's conjecture (that every even integer greater than...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What is the ability to recognize and adapt to new specific pathogens called? The idea of acqui...	Answers: What is the ability to recognize and adapt to new specific pathogens called? The idea of acquired immunity in jawed vertebrates is the basis of what medical treatment? → Pathogens can rapidly evolve and adapt, and thereby avoid detection and neutralization by the immune system; however, multiple defense mecha...