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3iyazx
can someone explain the difference between sodium fluoride and aluminium fluoride?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3iyazx/eli5can_someone_explain_the_difference_between/
{ "a_id": [ "cukpokq", "cukr39l" ], "score": [ 2, 2 ], "text": [ "Both have negative effects. Search for \"risk and safety\" terms (or \"S and R phrases\") of whatever molecule you wish to read up on. But remember, even water is lethal. It's all about where you find the molecule, how it wi...
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[]
[ [], [] ]
cjynv8
what causes the thick spit that you can dribble out and then suck back up before it hits the floor?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/cjynv8/eli5_what_causes_the_thick_spit_that_you_can/
{ "a_id": [ "evhb0k3" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "The molecular makeup of mucus, long strands of molecules make liquids more viscous. Same as egg whites." ] }
[]
[]
[ [] ]
2h6nd1
how did apple get to the point where they could put out merchandise generally costing more money for less hardware, and still lead the market?
(I'm not bashing Apple in any way, I've just noticed that Apple keeps putting out products that are generally inferior to the competition, make it more expensive, and still sell more than the competition. How did they get to this point?) edit: most people aren't getting what im asking. im asking what they did in the p...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2h6nd1/eli5_how_did_apple_get_to_the_point_where_they/
{ "a_id": [ "ckpvkqi", "ckpvre5" ], "score": [ 5, 2 ], "text": [ "My personal opinion is that it's brand recognition. For so long Apple has been a dominating force in the computing industry that it has just become a household name. Couple that with the fact that their products are very s...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
89kzhl
why bones are more likely to break if they hit a small area, like the corner of a wall.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/89kzhl/eli5_why_bones_are_more_likely_to_break_if_they/
{ "a_id": [ "dwro5e0" ], "score": [ 4 ], "text": [ "Force multiplier. The surface area over which a force occurs drastically effects the damage that is done. If you have a hundred pounds over a hundred square in evenly divided, that is only one pound per square inch, similar to lifting a pound on ...
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[]
[ [] ]
25uf8w
why does my skin buzz when i touch my computer.
I was using my laptop and my boyfriend touched my leg and said it was vibrating. We did some experiments and it only happened when I touched my laptop. When he touched my ear I could also hear a buzz. Please explain??
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/25uf8w/eli5_why_does_my_skin_buzz_when_i_touch_my/
{ "a_id": [ "chku3n4", "chku3yz" ], "score": [ 3, 2 ], "text": [ "Your laptop is not grounded.", "Is the laptop connected to a power source? You may be receiving a mild electric shock--which could become dangerous with better conductivity, such as when your skin is damp or you touch s...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
9hzk5l
what stops resistant germs from chilling out on a soap bar until the next person comes along to clean their hands?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/9hzk5l/eli5_what_stops_resistant_germs_from_chilling_out/
{ "a_id": [ "e6fn6r6" ], "score": [ 6 ], "text": [ "Lets say you're isolated on a planet made entirely out of soap. You survive for 3 days or so no problem. Then you get thirsty. And then you get hungry. And there's nothing to eat because the entire god damned planet is made of fucking soap. That ...
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[]
[ [] ]
49pk3x
the reason why christians demean other religions so harshly?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/49pk3x/eli5_the_reason_why_christians_demean_other/
{ "a_id": [ "d0tp258", "d0tp2zu", "d0tp33t", "d0trgdz" ], "score": [ 19, 7, 3, 3 ], "text": [ "For the same reason all religions demean each other: they're direct competitors for the available money and power that membership brings to them.", "Nearly every religion dem...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [] ]
9fzki4
what is it about the honey dipper’s design that makes it better than a spoon to get it out of a pot and why don’t we use it for anything else like jam?
What is it about the honey dipper’s design that makes it better than a spoon to get it out of a pot and why don’t we use it for anything else like jam?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/9fzki4/eli5_what_is_it_about_the_honey_dippers_design/
{ "a_id": [ "e60e014", "e60kt3n" ], "score": [ 13, 7 ], "text": [ "It’s because of the consistency—or viscosity—of the honey. It’s properties make it hard to stay on a spoon. A honey dipper works because the honey gets into the grooves and stays there as you swirl it. \n\nJam, on the other...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
3d54f5
(how) does it cost a phone company when you use data? what would make them throttle your data use and charge you more for additional data?
[AT & T fined for throttling data usage on unlimited plans](_URL_0_)
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3d54f5/eli5_how_does_it_cost_a_phone_company_when_you/
{ "a_id": [ "ct1uetl", "ct1viao" ], "score": [ 3, 2 ], "text": [ "The phone company has to pay for their Internet connection. So, the more data their customers use, the more they have to pay for their network connectivity.\n\nIf they have a handful of customers that are using a lot of data...
[]
[ "http://money.cnn.com/2015/06/17/technology/att-unlimited-dat-plan/" ]
[ [], [] ]
1c449w
when i see a bright light bulb for just a moment and turn away, why do i see a spot of darkness in my vision?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1c449w/eli5when_i_see_a_bright_light_bulb_for_just_a/
{ "a_id": [ "c9cvyoj" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "At the back of your eyes are little tiny receivers that tell your brain when they're getting hit by light. When you're looking at the bright light bulb, those receivers have to shout really, really loud to your brain, because they're receiving a...
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[]
[ [] ]
1qm445
why are computers so bad at estimating the amount of time it will take to copy a file or install an update?
It seems like computers are always either way short or way long. This morning, I installed an update to Mac OSX and despite the computer estimating it would take 15 minutes, it took about 7. In my PC days, I remember going to copy a file or folder and it would estimate a certain time, then the estimated time would keep...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1qm445/eli5_why_are_computers_so_bad_at_estimating_the/
{ "a_id": [ "cde67dl", "cde6rbq" ], "score": [ 6, 12 ], "text": [ "It's generally not the fault of the computer itself (the hardware), so much as the browser, OS, installer, or other software.\n\nModern computer systems are generally capable of performing several tasks at once. At any giv...
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[]
[ [], [] ]
1hq94y
what a rhetorical analysis is?
So I just started school after being out of high school for a few years so I decided to take just one class my first semester to ease into things. The class is English 1010 and we are writing an Rhetorical Analysis of an article of our choosing from the book we had to buy for class. Well I have my topic that wasn't ha...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1hq94y/eli5_what_a_rhetorical_analysis_is/
{ "a_id": [ "cawu3h0" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "You're examining the language used by an author to see how it affects or is related to the point they're making. \n\nTake this example, \n\n > Freeman and slave, patrician and plebeian, lord and serf, guild-master and journeyman, in a word, oppre...
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[ [] ]
3j8zci
why do cats and dogs try to "gift" you dead animals?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3j8zci/eli5_why_do_cats_and_dogs_try_to_gift_you_dead/
{ "a_id": [ "cun9a19" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "Basically, your cat thinks that you are a big stupid kitten that doesn't know how to hunt, so it is trying to teach you how to." ] }
[]
[]
[ [] ]
1lwtpq
why do tires have grooves in them?
Wouldn't it be better for tires to be smooth, this would give them more surface area with the road and more traction.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1lwtpq/eli5_why_do_tires_have_grooves_in_them/
{ "a_id": [ "cc3irxz", "cc3j0z1" ], "score": [ 3, 2 ], "text": [ "It's called siping. It's mainly to shed water away from the tire. There are tires that are smooth, called racing slicks, but they're illegal to take on the road in many places, only used for competition. ", "omega13, co...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
fbyvec
why does it feel more satisfying to take a bigger bite of food than a smaller one?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/fbyvec/eli5_why_does_it_feel_more_satisfying_to_take_a/
{ "a_id": [ "fj7ekm0" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "There's more psychological feeling to it I'd say. Just like how you'll feel more satisfactory to take a smaller bite of food that you don't like." ] }
[]
[]
[ [] ]
76yhsq
what determines if a plant is a fruit or a vegetable?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/76yhsq/eli5_what_determines_if_a_plant_is_a_fruit_or_a/
{ "a_id": [ "dohkp8f", "dohkube", "dohrhnm" ], "score": [ 26, 39, 120 ], "text": [ "Fruit bears the seed from a plant while veggies are other plant parts like: roots, leaves and stems.", "\"Vegetable\" is culinary term, not a botanical one. The distinction between fruits and ve...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
6pnv8w
why do some foods, like chili, taste better left over, while others are very meh?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6pnv8w/eli5_why_do_some_foods_like_chili_taste_better/
{ "a_id": [ "dkqqcmn", "dkqqgur" ], "score": [ 2, 3 ], "text": [ "Day old cold pizza right?", "Some flavours intensify over time as they are released from the ingredients to mingle with one another. Other foods simply have what gives them flavour breakdown or otherwise become absent.\n...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
2cp8en
what is the point of law enforcement to use a silencer during a raid. when in reality the gun is still not all that "silenced"
I am unclear as to why Law enforcement would use a silencer to aid in a surprise raid or attack. Is this just a movie thing or is there a real reason a silencer could add an element of surprise to a raid? Wouldn't the loud disruptive noises of gun fire throw off the enemy? The loud noise seems that it would aid far ...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2cp8en/eli5_what_is_the_point_of_law_enforcement_to_use/
{ "a_id": [ "cjhn4j2", "cjhn4y3", "cjhnenw", "cjhnw6z" ], "score": [ 5, 15, 2, 5 ], "text": [ "A couple of reasons come to mind. If you have to shoot a vicious dog before entering it may be just quiet/ambiguous enough not to alert the occupants...but mostly, hearing protec...
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[]
[ [], [], [], [] ]
2datex
what gives hot water its cleaning properties?
Why is hot water so much better at cleaning dirt/stains/oil etc than cold/room temperature water.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2datex/eli5_what_gives_hot_water_its_cleaning_properties/
{ "a_id": [ "cjnqi6l", "cjnqn23" ], "score": [ 2, 5 ], "text": [ "Im not entirely sure of the base explanation, but I think it has something to do with the different substances in the \"gunk\" going along the spectrum from solid to liquid with the heat. For instance, jello. When you make i...
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[]
[ [], [] ]
3tbudu
why some subs say "no screen shots?"
I get that you want to give credit to original photographers and not give out personal information from a Facebook screenshot or whatever... But sometimes, the only way I feel I might convey something properly is to screenshot it and post it to Imgur to use. I really don't understand this rule in /r/wtf. That is jus...
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3tbudu/eli5_why_some_subs_say_no_screen_shots/
{ "a_id": [ "cx4t27v" ], "score": [ 4 ], "text": [ "I thought the point was more that they just don't want endless posts of people saying stupid things on facebook. " ] }
[]
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[ [] ]
2w6spm
if having a job that requires sitting down all day is really so terrible for your health, why aren't employers required to offer standing desks, or other alternatives?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2w6spm/eli5_if_having_a_job_that_requires_sitting_down/
{ "a_id": [ "coo2hqm", "coo2kyu", "coo2p3z", "coo2puz", "coo2szy", "coo5wrs", "coo6vem", "cooq4eo" ], "score": [ 4, 3, 3, 39, 6, 2, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "Some places do offer this option if you request it. Others don't, like you said. There real...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
cn0z9m
how do anti-nuclear weapons work?
I know that the US has numerous sites with anti-nuke weaponry that destroy the missiles before they touch down. But wouldn’t destroying the missile cause it to detonate in the air rather than on the ground? Somebody help me out!
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/cn0z9m/eli5_how_do_antinuclear_weapons_work/
{ "a_id": [ "ew61u46", "ew61zjk", "ew635rv", "ew6atkc" ], "score": [ 21, 13, 8, 5 ], "text": [ "Nukes don't normally detonate on impact. They detonate due to a trigger going off. This trigger can be elevation or remote or timed. So if you destroy the components of the bomb ...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [] ]
2gs38n
how can i move around so much when i sleep in my bed, but don't move an inch when i'm sleeping on the couch?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2gs38n/eli5_how_can_i_move_around_so_much_when_i_sleep/
{ "a_id": [ "cklyoec" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "I'm guess would be that you have more room to more." ] }
[]
[]
[ [] ]
2rajdp
why is the eur falling for the past 6 months? why is the usd getting stronger?
The EUR/USD went from 1.355 in June 8 2014 to 1.200 January 3 2015. Last time this happened, it was in 2010, when the EUR went from 1.4 (December 2009) to 1.19 (May 2010).
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2rajdp/eli5_why_is_the_eur_falling_for_the_past_6_months/
{ "a_id": [ "cne1byz", "cne1cqx", "cne1d0n", "cne1d4x", "cne1iju", "cneqft8" ], "score": [ 30, 3, 3, 2, 113, 2 ], "text": [ "The EUR is falling because of struggling economies that are part of the eurozone such as Greece, Italy, Portugal, Spain and even Fran...
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[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
32uxye
why do i have to give customer support my phone number? don't they have caller id?
Everytime I call to a customer support or a utility company, they ask for a number, why? Don't they already have it? EDIT: I mean a number to call you back with, sorry.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/32uxye/eli5why_do_i_have_to_give_customer_support_my/
{ "a_id": [ "cqeux0j", "cqevd8g" ], "score": [ 2, 2 ], "text": [ "Their phones are probably old-school, screen-less, landline, wired phones because those are cheaper in comparison. Also, caller ID is a service that you have to pay for. Plus, it's easier for them if you tell as they write i...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
34p6if
how does a hydroplaning sailboat not blow over?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/34p6if/eli5_how_does_a_hydroplaning_sailboat_not_blow/
{ "a_id": [ "cqws4ut" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "I believe you are asking about something similar to a moth sailboat which uses the flaps below to raise the keel above water and reduce friction.\n\nThese can easily blow over by the way, if you allow the boat to go too high above water you risk ...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
41w491
if we are still discovering prime numbers and are limited by computing power, then how do we know that prime numbers are infinite?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/41w491/eli5_if_we_are_still_discovering_prime_numbers/
{ "a_id": [ "cz5likg", "cz5lkc2" ], "score": [ 22, 4 ], "text": [ "There's a really basic and elegant proof that there are an infinite amount of prime numbers. I'll assume you know what a prime number is.\n\nFirst, imagine that there are a finite number of primes. You can count them. Ca...
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[]
[ [], [] ]
5gccq5
why do we have the same set of taste receptors (sour, sweet, etc) but taste things differently?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5gccq5/eli5_why_do_we_have_the_same_set_of_taste/
{ "a_id": [ "dar3b12" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "How do you know things taste differently? You can't taste what someone else tastes, so there is no way to know if they taste the same thing as you or not." ] }
[]
[]
[ [] ]
6zqq6a
why is there a really thin, long strip of land that goes alongside the east side of florida.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6zqq6a/eli5_why_is_there_a_really_thin_long_strip_of/
{ "a_id": [ "dmxb9cy" ], "score": [ 4 ], "text": [ "They are called barrier islands, and they are common on the US east coast. There are a lot of theories about formation, but the biggest ones seem to be that they are a result of wave-dominated coastlines (instead of tidal dominated) where the wa...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
50trd5
what does circlejerk on reddit means? plus what is the context behind onion and not the onion subreddits?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/50trd5/eli5_what_does_circlejerk_on_reddit_means_plus/
{ "a_id": [ "d76umww", "d76uo93" ], "score": [ 2, 2 ], "text": [ "Circle jerk, in this context, is used to mean a group of people that all agree with each other talking to each other about how much they all agree. So like there will be an ask reddit thread with some form of \"best tv show...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
bvsfqo
what causes clouds to appear large and bulbous?
Title. What phenomena causes them to take these large “fluffy” looking shapes? Is it just how water particles act in the atmosphere?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/bvsfqo/eli5_what_causes_clouds_to_appear_large_and/
{ "a_id": [ "eps9lq7", "eps9xej" ], "score": [ 3, 2 ], "text": [ "Many clouds (i.e. thunderstorm supercells and ice clouds) aren't fluffy at all.\n\nBut we'll ignore them for a moment and talk about those weird white ones. Those are made of water droplets ([sort of](_URL_0_)), and heat fro...
[]
[]
[ [ "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8lBvC7aFB40" ], [] ]
6j9i10
genetically speaking, how can a beard have brown, blonde, and red hairs?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6j9i10/eli5_genetically_speaking_how_can_a_beard_have/
{ "a_id": [ "djcnzbv", "djdadt7" ], "score": [ 17, 2 ], "text": [ "I have dark brown hair but a red beard, after a haircut yesterday I actually looked this up out of curiosity.\n\nI'm no professional but from what I gathered this can happen because there is no single gene that determines o...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
2z0q0l
why do fast food places sell burgers, but not hot dogs? burgers and hot dogs always go together outside of fast food places.
Hey thanks for the explanations! Also, to everyone who keeps saying "Sonic sells them" or "this place or that place seeks them", that is not an answer to my question.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2z0q0l/eli5_why_do_fast_food_places_sell_burgers_but_not/
{ "a_id": [ "cpenhup", "cpenuoy", "cpeo4ru", "cpeoyht", "cpep6ql", "cpeq3hn", "cpes7ws", "cpesd02", "cpew5n1", "cpewu36", "cpex953", "cpf4i95", "cpf4qg5", "cpf5ofi", "cpf69vv", "cpf6u84", "cpf8d33", "cpfdjnh", "cpfs5bo" ], "score": [ ...
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[ [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
1madgi
why do i have hair in my ass crack?
This is a serious question; I can understand having it on my genitals (keeping the little guys warm and whatnot) but what purpose does having hair in my ass serve? It seems like a hygiene hazard without any real benefits...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1madgi/eli5_why_do_i_have_hair_in_my_ass_crack/
{ "a_id": [ "cc7b7az", "cc7baki", "cc7bcw5", "cc7beau", "cc7bfig", "cc7bjyo", "cc7brp3", "cc7ca9y", "cc7cc98", "cc7ccu1", "cc7cefc", "cc7cgc3", "cc7ch2j", "cc7ch2y", "cc7coy1", "cc7ctn8", "cc7cu2a", "cc7cuna", "cc7cuxf", "cc7d2cj", "c...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [ "http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1jiw0d/eli5_forest_of_ass_hair_why/", "http://www.craigs...
1a9sbl
if plastic loving bacteria/fungi exists, why aren't we using it in landfills already?
I've read about it in a few places, eg: _URL_0_
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1a9sbl/eli5_if_plastic_loving_bacteriafungi_exists_why/
{ "a_id": [ "c8vdk8s", "c8ve7qr" ], "score": [ 6, 3 ], "text": [ "It's new, untested and very hard to remove from a landfill. What if they escape? What if they produce a toxin?", "Well, chances are, in the future we'll find a way to recycle plastic efficiently, rather than just feeding...
[]
[ "http://www.fastcoexist.com/1679201/fungi-discovered-in-the-amazon-will-eat-your-plastic" ]
[ [], [] ]
dfn6kt
pulmonary fibrosis has no cure so why doesn’t a lung transplant fully cure these patients?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/dfn6kt/eli5_pulmonary_fibrosis_has_no_cure_so_why_doesnt/
{ "a_id": [ "f34ie2h" ], "score": [ 5 ], "text": [ "If a patient has PF but gets both lungs transplanted, it's true that their lungs no longer have fibrosis...but a lung transplant is a major and risky procedure, and patients afterwards have to take immunosuppressant drugs permanently to keep thei...
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[ [] ]
3ngx5p
why is isis such a threat that needs worldwide intervention, when similar movements (kmher rouge, bhurma) were allowed fizzle themselves out over the decades.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3ngx5p/eli5_why_is_isis_such_a_threat_that_needs/
{ "a_id": [ "cvnyw4y", "cvnz107", "cvnzb4e", "cvnzhz6", "cvnzvg8", "cvnzwmi", "cvo02bq", "cvo0e6k", "cvo10ph", "cvo1k6z", "cvo1x2z", "cvo2xa5", "cvo339f", "cvo4zp7", "cvo58tx", "cvo5a8k", "cvo5hjt", "cvo5qkl", "cvo5rpq", "cvo6fq1", "c...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [], [ "http://www.theatlantic.com/magazine/archive/2015/03/what-isis-really-wants/384980/" ], [], [ "http://theactofkilling.com/" ], [], [], [ "http://www.un.org/en/sections/un-charter/chapter-i/index.html" ], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], []...
1vb4vc
why can i memorize full songs while barely paying attention with it on in the background or something, but struggle to remember important things for school while fully focusing on them?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1vb4vc/eli5_why_can_i_memorize_full_songs_while_barely/
{ "a_id": [ "ceqi5xs", "ceqj0sl" ], "score": [ 4, 3 ], "text": [ "not sure entirely myself, but I would imagine it has to do with interest. If something interests or excites a person, they are more likely to remember even if unintentionally.", "I think its the rhythm, melody, and sound...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
bsokkx
why do the calculator and the phone not share the same number placement/ pattern?
The numbers on the phone pad start with 1 in the upper left corner, going down to 9 in the bottom right corner. The numbers on a calculator start with 1 in the bottom left corn, going up to 9 in the top right corner. For example, the top left number on a phone pad is 1. The top left number on a calculator is 7. ...
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/bsokkx/eli5_why_do_the_calculator_and_the_phone_not/
{ "a_id": [ "eoou0cg", "eoowtv8", "eopi04o" ], "score": [ 66, 18, 7 ], "text": [ "Both layouts were a result of a need to increase efficiency/productivity in their respective industries.\n\nThe calculator layout was made for bookkeepers and found it increased their speed and effici...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [ "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kCSzjExvbTQ" ] ]
3qcc11
if children cannot consent to sex, does that mean that if two 11 year olds have sex together, they are both guilty of committing rape?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3qcc11/eli5_if_children_cannot_consent_to_sex_does_that/
{ "a_id": [ "cwdxd3n" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "This is entirely dependent on the country / state / jurisdiction.\n\nMany jurisdictions have so-called 'Romeo & Juliet' laws which may allow individuals who are under the normal age of consent (typically 16 or 18) to engage in sexual activity w...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
1usqww
why are there no longer orphanages in the u.s., and we rely on foster care instead?
When being raised by birth parents isn't a possibility, I am wondering why we don't have orphanages in this country anymore. After hearing of so many sad cases of abuse in foster care, I thought to myself that having a system of accountability that an orphanage could provide by having multiple adults there could help...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1usqww/eli5_why_are_there_no_longer_orphanages_in_the_us/
{ "a_id": [ "celaz20", "celcsl0", "celf6ut", "celv929" ], "score": [ 3, 14, 8, 2 ], "text": [ "I'm not sure but these are my thoughts. First, I do think that there is just as much, if not more abuse in orphanages. It all deals with the feeling of power. These people can hol...
[]
[]
[ [ "http://criminology.wikia.com/wiki/Social_Bond_Theory" ], [], [], [] ]
9s3gll
what is special about this video camera that can record 10 trillion frames per second, enough to see light traveling? why don’t all video cameras record infinite frames per second?
The videos I’m seeing on Reddit are amazing. We’ve never seen light moving before. But why? What is holding us back from, say, 10 quadrillion frames per second? Edit: [Link](_URL_0_)
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/9s3gll/eli5_what_is_special_about_this_video_camera_that/
{ "a_id": [ "e8lqmpb", "e8lrlda", "e8lztfw", "e8m0idm", "e8nfci9" ], "score": [ 11, 4, 3, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "It is incredibly hard to make equipment sensitive enough to register so small amounts of light without being disturbed by other sources of noise. \n\nTo be a...
[]
[ "https://www.reddit.com/r/interestingasfuck/comments/9rv68f/this_camera_can_capture_light_as_it_travels/" ]
[ [], [], [], [], [] ]
1y8qvy
why won`t parts of my body (for example fingers or toes) just grow back if i would lose them?
My girlfriend asked me this question. I had no answer.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1y8qvy/why_wont_parts_of_my_body_for_example_fingers_or/
{ "a_id": [ "cfibwgx" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "Because our bodies don't work like that. Seeing as how it is pretty easy for most creatures to avoid losing body parts, there was never a point at which a \"regenerator\" had a distinct evolutionary advantage. Sure, it'd be neat, but we've gotten...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
6b8lev
why are actors not allowed to drink real alcohol on camera but you can imply that you are drinking by showing bottles and such? [other]
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6b8lev/eli5_why_are_actors_not_allowed_to_drink_real/
{ "a_id": [ "dhknjpy", "dhknk2g" ], "score": [ 3, 2 ], "text": [ "Because almost all scenes require shot after shot after shot. If you were really drinking, you'd be smashed! ", "Because actors have to do alot of takes with alot of scenes. \nIf they drunk real alcohol, they would get ...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
1v87ve
- we are currently suffering from a heat wave in australia. why does the heat stick around at night even when the sun has gone?
Just an example; we have plenty of hot days that cool off come the night.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1v87ve/eli5_we_are_currently_suffering_from_a_heat_wave/
{ "a_id": [ "cepnu68", "cepo17l" ], "score": [ 3, 2 ], "text": [ "The atmosphere insulates the planet. That's the reason earth isn't completely barren. If the atmosphere wasn't there it would be 60+ degrees in the day and -gazillion at night.", "During the day, heat gets absorbed by al...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
c35zxu
why do attachments from email much safer to open in protected view? what does editing a document do to make it dangerous?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/c35zxu/eli5_why_do_attachments_from_email_much_safer_to/
{ "a_id": [ "erowhg8", "erowywq", "erox7k0" ], "score": [ 10, 4, 2 ], "text": [ "depends on the document but word, excel, ppt, etc can run script/macros that mess with your computer. protected mode disables all of that so it can't mess with your computer.", "Jaks has the right...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [ "https://blogs.perficient.com/2018/05/22/how-microsoft-word-protected-view-stops-information-leaks/" ] ]
2nwqc9
what is really going on with the climate and just how fucked are we?
Does the climate's future spell the end of life as we know it?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2nwqc9/eli5what_is_really_going_on_with_the_climate_and/
{ "a_id": [ "cmhmq1s", "cmhmxuk", "cmhnsp5" ], "score": [ 7, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "Global warming is a slow steady rise in Earth's surface temperature.[1] Temperatures today are 0.74 °C (1.33 °F) higher than 150 years ago.[2]\n\nThe basic cause seems to be a rise in atmospheric carbon...
[]
[]
[ [ "http://blogs.ei.columbia.edu/tag/climate-matters/", "http://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Global_warming" ], [], [] ]
c3gpax
why/how is there so much air in our stomach? why is it upsetting and why is it relieving to burp it out?
Specifically after skipping breakfast or after being drunk and the following morning?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/c3gpax/eli5_whyhow_is_there_so_much_air_in_our_stomach/
{ "a_id": [ "err1zfx" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "The air gets into our stomachs because when we swallow we actually swallow air as well as food, drink, etc. and can also come from carbonated drinks that continue to release bubbles after we drink them. It can be upsetting whenever too much of th...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
47z0wn
julius caesar is by many considered the greatest man to ever live, but what did he accomplish? what was his direct impact on history?
Edit: > Julius Caesar is by many considered the greatest man to ever live I've read a few articles and so on, and the author seemed very eager about Caesar's actions, saying he could be argued the greatest man/most known or recognizable man/most successful man to ever live. After reading the answers to this question ...
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/47z0wn/eli5_julius_caesar_is_by_many_considered_the/
{ "a_id": [ "d0gaytj", "d0gb2z3", "d0gdk40" ], "score": [ 4, 10, 2 ], "text": [ "I've never ever heard him described as the greatest person who ever lived, who's said that? ", " > Julius Caesar is by many considered the greatest man to ever live\n\nI've literally never heard t...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
1nxbkw
why would carbon dioxide cause a climate change?
That stuff seems to be pretty transparent... And it's part of the atmosphere anyway. I'm not questioning the existence of global warming, I'd just like to know why CO2 seems to cause it.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1nxbkw/eli5_why_would_carbon_dioxide_cause_a_climate/
{ "a_id": [ "ccmwd3p", "ccmwgwf" ], "score": [ 4, 3 ], "text": [ "It's because CO2 is able to absorb infrared light from the sun. Even though it's transparent in the visible light spectrum (what your eyes can see), it is not totally transparent in infrared. ", "By pretty transparent I...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
684bhz
why are geese and swans such aggressive jerks but ducks are generally passive?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/684bhz/eli5_why_are_geese_and_swans_such_aggressive/
{ "a_id": [ "dgvkjoc" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "I'm not sure as to the scientific, underlying reason, but I know that Swans in particular are very territorial. My dad was the building and grounds commissioner for a recreation complex when I was a kid. We had a problem with Canadian Geese where...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
dmfuyy
why do internet providers provide unlimited data back then, but now they just offer capped data? is it just a marketing move or there is a technical reason behind capping the data?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/dmfuyy/eli5_why_do_internet_providers_provide_unlimited/
{ "a_id": [ "f505n44", "f5060w6", "f506bkq", "f506d5p" ], "score": [ 10, 3, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "The internet is controlled like it's a mobile phone with limits now because that means more packages, more tiers, more confusion, more money.\n\nLimiting bandwidth used to be abou...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [] ]
75mhv9
how come we can sometimes "draw a blank" when trying to remember something, even when the answer is "on the tip of our tongue?"
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/75mhv9/eli5_how_come_we_can_sometimes_draw_a_blank_when/
{ "a_id": [ "do7bljl", "do7cy2i" ], "score": [ 3, 4 ], "text": [ "Guess, a follow up question is, what prevents our brains from coming up with the answer when we know we know the information already? And how come the answers just \"come to us\" when we move on to something else?", "Wh...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
5nxruk
[culture] how did the colonization of africa make them more vulnerable for hiv and aids?
What exactly made countries like Zimbabwe and Namibia so exposed to HIV and AIDS? I am told a lot of it has to do with the Imperialism and stuff like that, but how exactly did it end up with HIV and AIDS?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5nxruk/eli5culture_how_did_the_colonization_of_africa/
{ "a_id": [ "dcf2cfp", "dcf2ev3", "dcf2h1o", "dcf2ib6" ], "score": [ 3, 2, 5, 3 ], "text": [ "It's more related to poverty and education.\n\nObviously there's a large link between a country being poor and not being able to handle a huge public health crisis effectively. Thi...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [] ]
7hrjxy
why are some electric toothbrushes cheap and others in triple figures ? do they actually provide a oral hygienic difference?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/7hrjxy/eli5_why_are_some_electric_toothbrushes_cheap_and/
{ "a_id": [ "dqtbrw5", "dqtbyiz", "dqti2sb", "dqtigdl" ], "score": [ 3, 23, 19, 7 ], "text": [ "While I'm not sure about them cleaning objectively better the more expensive ones will have rechargable batteries, Bluetooth integration, and replaceable heads.", "I currentl...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [ "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/m/pubmed/9487838/", "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/m/pubmed/28392215/?i=10&from=electronic%20toothbrush" ], [] ]
z30cc
how were the scrolling closing credits (and other effects) on older tv shows done before computers?
For example, I Love Lucy (from the 1950s): [YouTube clip](_URL_0_)
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/z30cc/how_were_the_scrolling_closing_credits_and_other/
{ "a_id": [ "c610757" ], "score": [ 15 ], "text": [ "Actually most of these were done by writing the credits on a roll of clear plastic and rolling it evenly across a still background. The Star Wars intro was done this way. \n\n[Link](_URL_0_)" ] }
[]
[ "http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mES3XJiEQR8" ]
[ [ "http://gizmodo.com/5542745/so-thats-how-they-filmed-the-star-wars-opening-crawl" ] ]
1rjq1n
why can some (usually elderly) people "feel it in their bones" when a storm is coming?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1rjq1n/eli5_why_can_some_usually_elderly_people_feel_it/
{ "a_id": [ "cdnxqpv" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "When a storm is coming barometric pressure goes down.\n\nNow inside your body you have ligaments and tendons that connect bone to bone and bone to muscle. When the pressure drops outside of peoples environment, the joints tend to swell. This en...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
1zb5t0
what is the general disposition towards russia? i don't quite get the general disapproval
I look at Russia from a technological standpoint, so I don't understand the general "view" of them. (Sidenote) Yes, I know about the cold war.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1zb5t0/what_is_the_general_disposition_towards_russia_i/
{ "a_id": [ "cfs3v8f", "cfs444h" ], "score": [ 5, 4 ], "text": [ "It's mainly that Russia has pretty much returned to authoritarianism, press freedoms are limited, and the Orthodox church has gained so much power that it gives excuses for traditionalists and even neo-nazis to attack gays a...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
2zq95p
why do art museums only ever display a tiny fraction of the items they own?
As I understand it, a typical big-city museum has at most 5 or 10% of it's total collection on display at any given time. Some items will be rotated in and out but lots are permanent fixtures, meaning many (if not most) of the items in their possession will never be seen by even a single museum visitor, including works...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2zq95p/eli5_why_do_art_museums_only_ever_display_a_tiny/
{ "a_id": [ "cpladys", "cplah3b", "cpldgqn", "cpldmki", "cpldrbs" ], "score": [ 21, 7, 2, 3, 11 ], "text": [ "1) Light can be damaging to many things. This can be limited with special displays but it is expensive.\n\n2) Air can be damaging to many things. Like the l...
[]
[]
[ [], [ "http://www.wga.hu/art/m/martini/salon_87.jpg", "http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e2/The_Exhibition_Room_at_Somerset_House_by_Thomas_Rowlandson_and_Augustus_Pugin._1800..jpg" ], [], [], [] ]
4r0i2g
how do cats know when it is going to rain or storm?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4r0i2g/eli5how_do_cats_know_when_it_is_going_to_rain_or/
{ "a_id": [ "d4xcy6i", "d4xdh0x" ], "score": [ 10, 2 ], "text": [ "They don't. I have 2 cats that have free access to the outdoors. And when a sudden rain storm arises, they come back in soaking wet. They have no clue it's about to rain. ", "Animals tend to have better senses when ...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
1a5b50
how does bradley manning's case differ from daniel ellsberg & the pentagon papers
I watched the documentary "[The Most Dangerous Man in America: Daniel Ellsberg and the Pentagon Papers](_URL_0_) and it sounds very similar to Bradley Manning and the US cables.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1a5b50/eli5_how_does_bradley_mannings_case_differ_from/
{ "a_id": [ "c8u8vfj", "c8u99jz", "c8ueyrh" ], "score": [ 3, 3, 5 ], "text": [ "Ellsberg exposed classified material of which he knew the contents of because he believed the public deserved to know about the secrets going on in the Vietnam war.\n\nManning, bitter and upset with the...
[]
[ "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Most_Dangerous_Man_in_America:_Daniel_Ellsberg_and_the_Pentagon_Papers" ]
[ [], [ "http://www.dancarlin.com/disp.php/csarchive/Show-248---Secret-Leakage/Manning-Wikileaks-Ellsberg" ], [] ]
6hjaxh
what type of capitalism has the us?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6hjaxh/eli5_what_type_of_capitalism_has_the_us/
{ "a_id": [ "diys7w2" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "There really isn't a name for the US system, other than \"Mixed Economy\", its where there is a mix of government intervention and support and planning, along with free market forces. It's a wide spectrum. Some countries fall more towards less...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
32dk0d
how does a wave pool work?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/32dk0d/eli5_how_does_a_wave_pool_work/
{ "a_id": [ "cqa7cy9", "cqa7wvo", "cqa835q", "cqam2hr" ], "score": [ 3, 3, 3, 2 ], "text": [ "Really big plates move back and forward, this pulls in the water, then pushes it back out, creating a swell", "There are numerous ways to create an artificial wave. One way it ...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [] ]
6ygx24
how do online/app map services have continuous imagery of the entire planet?
[deleted]
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6ygx24/eli5_how_do_onlineapp_map_services_have/
{ "a_id": [ "dmn97se", "dmn9fnj", "dmn9xlm", "dmnc5mq" ], "score": [ 3, 2, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "satellites are capable of photos of that resolution. You would be surprised how scarily accurate they can be.", " > Do they actually have planes mapping the entire planet peri...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [] ]
6aythu
why do tall buildings look like they're almost swaying if you look at them from ground level?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6aythu/eli5_why_do_tall_buildings_look_like_theyre/
{ "a_id": [ "dhifkg0", "dhifqag", "dhig7za" ], "score": [ 5, 20, 3 ], "text": [ "Depends on the building. Some skyscrapers do very much sway a few inches in heavy wind. ", "Because they are. Tall buildings are built to flex. It helps in the case of earthquakes, and even jus...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
18nd9x
what stock trading move do eddie murphy and dan aykroyd pull in the end of trading places?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/18nd9x/eli5_what_stock_trading_move_do_eddie_murphy_and/
{ "a_id": [ "c8gbt3h", "c8gfsv0", "c8gfsy9" ], "score": [ 13, 5, 2 ], "text": [ "What they did was [short selling](_URL_1_). They shorted the orange juice prices, knowing that the crop was abundant and that prices would plummet.\n\nThe way they primed the pump for this exploit was ...
[]
[]
[ [ "http://www.investopedia.com/terms/m/margin.asp#axzz2L5z2SQuu", "http://www.investopedia.com/university/shortselling/shortselling1.asp#axzz2L5z2SQuu" ], [ "http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/w6x9i/the_ending_to_trading_places/c5asjxo" ], [] ]
4btefq
why is it so much easier to go faster on bikes with thin tires (road bikes) vs ones with wider tires (mountain, etc)?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4btefq/eli5_why_is_it_so_much_easier_to_go_faster_on/
{ "a_id": [ "d1c8q36", "d1c8r5v", "d1csej4" ], "score": [ 5, 3, 2 ], "text": [ "Compression and surface area. \n\nYou take those thin tires and pump their pressure way up and the amount of tire that's contacting the road substantially reduces. Compare it to a mountain bike tire wit...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
5h1bdl
gonzo journalism
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5h1bdl/eli5_gonzo_journalism/
{ "a_id": [ "dawpi3k" ], "score": [ 16 ], "text": [ "It is essentially learning about your subject by becoming part of it and often taking a side or stance from ones own perspective. Hunter S. Thompson was essentially the king of this method in his time. He would involve himself fully in whatever ...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
mz3qh
quote from the naked gun 2½: the smell of fear
Quentin Hapsburg: Do you gamble? Lt. Frank Drebin: Every time I order out. I am not a native english speaker and I don't get it.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/mz3qh/eli5_quote_from_the_naked_gun_2½_the_smell_of_fear/
{ "a_id": [ "c3503mo", "c3503mo" ], "score": [ 10, 10 ], "text": [ "Order out is to order food from a restaurant or fast food or pizza to eat at home. Sometimes when you eat fast food its bad for your health and makes you sick or gives you diarrhea etc...\n\nHapsburg wants to know if dreb...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
1uvvkj
why have the simpsons not been cancelled yet?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1uvvkj/eli5why_have_the_simpsons_not_been_cancelled_yet/
{ "a_id": [ "cem5jjz", "cem5kco" ], "score": [ 3, 2 ], "text": [ "Because plenty of people still like to watch the show. As long as the ratings are good enough, shows don't get cancelled.", "because its still funny to enough people to keep on the air and is wholesome enough to play as ...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
aljk3w
why does the simple act of talking about or writing down our feelings make us feel better?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/aljk3w/eli5_why_does_the_simple_act_of_talking_about_or/
{ "a_id": [ "efepqwd", "efeqsms" ], "score": [ 2, 2 ], "text": [ "Here is what I learned, doing just this, with an Internet Friend, name not listed for privacy. Said friend had a host of personal, legal problems arise during our conversation over the 'hows, whys, problems' of writing his f...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
6garew
what is a "dry socket", and why is it painful?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6garew/eli5_what_is_a_dry_socket_and_why_is_it_painful/
{ "a_id": [ "diot0wd" ], "score": [ 8 ], "text": [ "dry sockets are when blood clots that form after a tooth is pulled out become dislodged from the hole in the gums. If the clot comes out,the nerve that was connected to your tooth is now exposed and constantly getting poked and proded by your ton...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
80ijn2
is there anything smaller than a planck (ℓp)? 1 ℓp = 1.616229(38) × 10^-35 m
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/80ijn2/eli5_is_there_anything_smaller_than_a_planck_ℓp_1/
{ "a_id": [ "duvubh5", "duvuf0s", "duvukan" ], "score": [ 7, 2, 9 ], "text": [ "Yes. There I possibly a whole world of things smaller than a Planck but we will never know. Anything smaller than a Planck will be impossible to ever observe. Anything smaller can't be like anything we ...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
14kn4w
why do corporations have to use the ® or the ™ symbols next to logos if they're already covered by copyright law?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/14kn4w/why_do_corporations_have_to_use_the_or_the/
{ "a_id": [ "c7dxo5l", "c7dz3hc", "c7dzbwx", "c7e1bwx" ], "score": [ 4, 5, 4, 6 ], "text": [ "They aren't already covered; logos cannot be copyrighted. They're a different kind of thing, called *trademarks*.", "Trademarks must be actively protected. You can't just regis...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [ "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trademark" ], [] ]
6stn42
how did sikhs come to be, and what do they believe in?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6stn42/eli5_how_did_sikhs_come_to_be_and_what_do_they/
{ "a_id": [ "dlfegko", "dlffgu1" ], "score": [ 5, 2 ], "text": [ "Sikhism is based on the spiritual teachings of Guru Nanak, the first Guru, who started the religion around 1520. The first 10 Gurus wrote the Guru Granth Sahib, the religion sacred text.\n\nThree Pillars of Sikhism are:\n\n...
[]
[]
[ [], [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikhism" ] ]
a97dpz
countries such as the united states have a very high standard of living whilst being in tremendous amounts of debt; why can’t less fortunate countries operate in the same way?
[deleted]
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/a97dpz/eli5_countries_such_as_the_united_states_have_a/
{ "a_id": [ "ecgxs1t", "ecgxwqa" ], "score": [ 5, 2 ], "text": [ "There's not really a correlation. Less wealthy countries are less wealthy because their economies are not developed for whatever reason. \n\nThe United States does not have a particularly high amount of debt. Remember, sover...
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5ucsae
how does one get into stock trading? is it something that a five year old could do?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5ucsae/eli5_how_does_one_get_into_stock_trading_is_it/
{ "a_id": [ "ddt39g6", "ddt5u5k" ], "score": [ 10, 3 ], "text": [ "Stock trading is just the buying and selling of a share in a company.\n\nELI5 the simplest way to trade stocks is to open an account with an online broker like E*Trade (I am not endorsing them...just an example). It will r...
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6zdvnz
why do people's bowel movements change when travelling?
Toilet use patterns usually change when travelling. I don't think this happens due to change in diet or anything like that as I usually eat the same sorts of food anywhere
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6zdvnz/eli5_why_do_peoples_bowel_movements_change_when/
{ "a_id": [ "dmuktv4", "dmv49xy" ], "score": [ 3, 3 ], "text": [ "The more common factor is the water or drinks. Your digestive system has accomodated to the properties and minerals of your tap water. When you travel from USA to say France and drink tap water, not bottled one, your digesti...
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8ozcew
why is the sound of somebody talking on their phone in a public place so irritating, but two people having a conversation isn't?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/8ozcew/eli5_why_is_the_sound_of_somebody_talking_on/
{ "a_id": [ "e077ums", "e07ej56", "e07ekj1" ], "score": [ 7, 4, 2 ], "text": [ "I think part of it is that it makes the brain work harder since we only hear one side of the conversation.", "It's harder to tune them out, if it was a constant chatter you can do to some extent, bu...
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5c9ybn
what inside of our brain makes thinking irrationally more appealing than rational thinking?
Let's say we are in a situation where thinking irrationally does not help or solve the situation but rational thinking does and we are aware of that. For example, when we are responsible for a road accident and tell ourselves we aren't guilty when we are as we know by evidence (under the assumption that we don't do it ...
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5c9ybn/eli5_what_inside_of_our_brain_makes_thinking/
{ "a_id": [ "d9utnjo" ], "score": [ 12 ], "text": [ "Rationality is not really a natural trait. It is a learned trait. \n\nWe are naturally wired to react to the immediate information on hand and for most of our species existence that is what kept us alive. When you hear a bush rustle at night rat...
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23snih
why is it considered humane to neuter pets?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/23snih/eli5_why_is_it_considered_humane_to_neuter_pets/
{ "a_id": [ "ch06iz3", "ch06l01" ], "score": [ 2, 2 ], "text": [ "I think it's something along the lines of population control. If their populations in the wild exploded, there would be too much competition for food, shelter, etc and a lot more animals would die painful, violent, inhumane ...
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aijeer
i have an allergy prescription that is $40 with my high deductible plan but the prescription company gives anyone that searches for a card 1 per month free. how do they make money on this?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/aijeer/eli5_i_have_an_allergy_prescription_that_is_40/
{ "a_id": [ "eeo7ts8" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "They make their money off the insurance companies and people who pay for it. The discounts are there to keep them from getting it too much trouble and everybody rebelling against them" ] }
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e9fbkg
why aren't kitchens fitted with air conditioning units to cool down the staff from the heat
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/e9fbkg/eli5_why_arent_kitchens_fitted_with_air/
{ "a_id": [ "faih3r2", "faih5ab", "faihd27" ], "score": [ 12, 3, 2 ], "text": [ "Cold air makes hot food cold faster. \n\n-chef of 20 years\n-owner of 3 restaurants\n-always hot", "Because kitchens have constantly running exhaust fans, cooling the air would do very little — th...
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bxdxk4
how to signify, how enormous a "billion" is? in simple terms that everyone can relate to.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/bxdxk4/eli5_how_to_signify_how_enormous_a_billion_is_in/
{ "a_id": [ "eq5n4j3", "eq5ncyy", "eq5nzrt", "eq5o4eg" ], "score": [ 2, 3, 2, 11 ], "text": [ "If you had a mansion worth a half-billion dollars, it would take TWO of them to make a billion dollars!", "You would have to walk the entire circumference of the earth twenty ...
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76ui5i
why does chlorine (cl) change so drastically from a gas to table salt (nacl) when sodium is added?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/76ui5i/eli5_why_does_chlorine_cl_change_so_drastically/
{ "a_id": [ "dogs7m1", "dogty19", "dogvnex" ], "score": [ 2, 2, 41 ], "text": [ "The NaCl molecules are polar and so strongly attract each other, forming a solid lattice. This is not true of the Cl2 molecules.", "Atoms in compounds behave differently in different compounds.\n\n...
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503dme
why do some men gain weight all over while others gain it only on their belly?
I've always had a little extra weight on my belly. In the last 3 years, I've gained 20lbs and it has gone entirely to my belly with no noticeable gain on my limbs, neck or face. My extra weight is far more noticeable than it should be as it's all in one place. Why do I gain like this?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/503dme/eli5_why_do_some_men_gain_weight_all_over_while/
{ "a_id": [ "d70vbh2", "d718v13" ], "score": [ 17, 4 ], "text": [ "It's genetic. Your genes determine where your body places fat. There's other factors that get involved, mainly age and hormone levels, but beyond that, some folks just get fat all over, others just get fat in specific areas...
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1vs56o
if marijuana distributors in colorado are still illegal at the federal level, how do they pay federal income taxes?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1vs56o/eli5_if_marijuana_distributors_in_colorado_are/
{ "a_id": [ "cev8wzb", "cev8ypd", "cf0hojj" ], "score": [ 6, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "The IRS doesn't give a shit about money source, they just want their cut. If the business was paranoid about claiming the income as \"Marijuana sales\", they could just put it under \"other income sourc...
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5sa8ps
whats the difference beween a politician accepting a donation and a politician accepting a bribe?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5sa8ps/eli5whats_the_difference_beween_a_politician/
{ "a_id": [ "dddh45l", "dddhcmd", "dddjxez", "dddl9ao", "dddnhh9", "dddoea5", "dddoqxu", "dddqmak", "dddqzi9", "dddsnjk", "dddsstd", "dddtmyv", "dddtyoq", "dddu3d3", "dddunc4", "ddduoe9", "dddv7pv", "dddvkjf", "dddwqol", "dddxzuh", "d...
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[ [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [ "http://www.cnn.com/2016/06/27/politics/bob-mcdonnell-supreme-court/", "http://www.phillymag.com/citified/2016/01/24/maria-quinones-sanchez-profile/" ], [], [], [], [], [] ]
2flqr9
why are rockets launched by cape canaveral but when astronauts speak they talk to houston?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2flqr9/eli5_why_are_rockets_launched_by_cape_canaveral/
{ "a_id": [ "ckafs8k" ], "score": [ 14 ], "text": [ "Rockets are launched from Florida because it is the most ideal place - sparsely populated (at least in the '60s) and next to the water in case of malfunction and as relatively close to the equator as we could get.\n\nHouston was chosen because L...
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69oz1g
if animals such as sheep and llamas get unruly and health issues if not groomed constantly, how do ones in the wild survive?
I always see these posts about llamas and sheep in the wild that are left ungroomed for months and it looks painful to cut the extra fluff off. But if this is the case will the animal simply die if we are not there to groom them? what was done before we used them for this purpose? I apologize if i'm not articulating th...
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/69oz1g/eli5_if_animals_such_as_sheep_and_llamas_get/
{ "a_id": [ "dh89c9y", "dh89cz3" ], "score": [ 5, 10 ], "text": [ "They don't. Humans have bred animals that are nearly entirely dependent on us to survive. Just because we started with a wild animal, hundreds of years ago, doesn't mean we ended up with that animal after we selectively bre...
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1hnwom
why were/are jews hated for supposedly killing christ?
I was under the impression that God meant for Jesus to die for the people's sins. Wouldn't the Jews just be carrying out God's will if they really were responsible for his death?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1hnwom/eli5why_wereare_jews_hated_for_supposedly_killing/
{ "a_id": [ "caw4gne", "caw4j2x", "caw4wxt", "caw5zdh", "caw74m3" ], "score": [ 2, 8, 5, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "Well, yes.\n\nThe counter-argument would be that they weren't killing him *for* the \"prophecy\", though. They killed him because they thought he was a crazy,...
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5uxa01
how do cities with high annual rainfall deal with construction?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5uxa01/eli5_how_do_cities_with_high_annual_rainfall_deal/
{ "a_id": [ "ddxlklc", "ddxmlm8", "ddxnqt6", "ddyg4ti" ], "score": [ 8, 5, 11, 2 ], "text": [ "They are always under construction. Always. Near Seattle here and if they didn't work in the rain, nothing would get done. ", "The construction crew constantly pumps out water...
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[ [], [ "https://www.groundwatereng.com/dewatering-techniques" ], [], [] ]
3yuc0o
why do american-italians hold their heritage in such high regard yet speak barely or no italian?
Really just an innocent question. Its just fascinating hearing someone who claims heritage but cannot interact with an Italian in Italy except what they claim to know. Note that I said heritage and not ancestry so you cannot play the Latino/Eurasia/African-American card.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3yuc0o/eli5why_do_americanitalians_hold_their_heritage/
{ "a_id": [ "cygoity" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "It is far easier to maintain a tradition of making home made pasta, having large family meals and listening to certain songs than it is to learn and maintain active use of a second language. Many immigrants also try to immerse their kids in the l...
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b08oim
what causes the grogginess or difficulty concentrating when you have a cold?
To be more specific, whenever I have a cold the worst symptom for me is just a general inability to focus or concentrate on things. What is it about a bacterial infection makes my brain's ability to function decrease?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/b08oim/eli5_what_causes_the_grogginess_or_difficulty/
{ "a_id": [ "eiculbq", "eiegc4n" ], "score": [ 12, 2 ], "text": [ "Imagine your body is a phone. Not a Samsung Galaxy S56XL, just a regular one. You go and open 30 apps and the phone suddenly starts slowing down, right?\n\nWell, now imagine the common cold is a VERY consuming app for your ...
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5a5m83
why do some life forms still use rna over dna?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5a5m83/eli5why_do_some_life_forms_still_use_rna_over_dna/
{ "a_id": [ "d9duadp" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "Some viruses use RNA. The virus was generated when a bit of RNA broke off and went rogue, and was able to hijack a cell's machinery to make more copies of itself, along with proteins to encapsulate it.\n\nI think it's because hosts are very good ...
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2jj0om
why governments keep trying to pass bills stifling or censoring the internet. who's benefiting and why?
The internet has proved itself to be the greatest medium for information exchange humanity has ever seen. There are cons, like people gaining the knowledge to create explosives, organize illegal activities, sell illegal things, sure. The benefits surely out weigh the negatives, right? Slowing down the rapidly accelerat...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2jj0om/eli5_why_governments_keep_trying_to_pass_bills/
{ "a_id": [ "clc5lk2", "clc5n0j", "clc72yt", "clc9u2a" ], "score": [ 17, 2, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "In general, these kind of censorship measures are passed when they present a threat to the existing political power structure. Information is power and those that control the flow...
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44r4t1
why do life forms of larger mass require less energy to survive than smaller life forms?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/44r4t1/eli5_why_do_life_forms_of_larger_mass_require/
{ "a_id": [ "czs7o1v", "czs7rdx" ], "score": [ 3, 4 ], "text": [ "Your question is generally incorrect in its assumption. Larger animals expend, and hence require, more energy than smaller animals. However, there are a variety of differences in metabolic systems between organisms, some of ...
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5rrw8b
why is it when you allow water to sit and reach room temperature it feels warm but coffee left to reach room temperature feels ice cold?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5rrw8b/eli5_why_is_it_when_you_allow_water_to_sit_and/
{ "a_id": [ "dd9nui4", "dd9nw57", "dd9vnsx", "dda9bju", "ddamxj1" ], "score": [ 2, 67, 9, 3, 2 ], "text": [ "Because you expect the coffee to be hotter. Lukewarm coffee is still hotter than iced coffee though obviously so I'm not sure if anyone would try to descrive...
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4a7b4z
is the sun actually yellow?
If the colors we see are just reflections of light our brain makes sense of, what happens to the sun? Also, if there was no sun only a moon, would all the colors shift shades?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4a7b4z/eli5is_the_sun_actually_yellow/
{ "a_id": [ "d0xzdg6", "d0xze3l" ], "score": [ 5, 5 ], "text": [ "From space, the sun looks white. It's our atmosphere that makes it look yellow to us. If there was no sun and only a moon, the moon wouldn't have any light to reflect, so it would just be black. ", "the sun is white.\n...
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[ [], [ "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pB5kfAGPHtw" ] ]
71216d
how do such big stores get into so much debt? e.g: toys r us, £5bn..
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/71216d/eli5_how_do_such_big_stores_get_into_so_much_debt/
{ "a_id": [ "dn7k59p" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "Because they have large incomes. Wikipedia says they had a 12 billion dollar revenue for 2014. Creditors have confidence that they will be able to pay the money back, or at least make the interest payments. " ] }
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