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1ikqxp
why was qatar awarded the 2022 football world cup?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1ikqxp/eli5_why_was_qatar_awarded_the_2022_football/
{ "a_id": [ "cb5e9mz", "cb5ebew", "cb5er2w", "cb5gb5g" ], "score": [ 5, 2, 14, 3 ], "text": [ "Money, and lots of it. Plus the desire to have that region of the world play host.", "FIFA wanted to have a world cup in the Arab world and the Arab world supported Qatar's bi...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [] ]
4uz5q0
what is the difference between electricity and fire?
I would think they are both giving off energy making them very similar, but was disappointed when I tried to use my stun gun (taser) to replace the flint on my lighter, and it didn't work.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4uz5q0/eli5what_is_the_difference_between_electricity/
{ "a_id": [ "d5u3mjk", "d5u4b3c" ], "score": [ 6, 2 ], "text": [ "They are totally different things, actually.\n\nFire is a chemical reaction where a material combines with oxygen and gives off heat. It destroys (consumes) the original material, leaving a new material in its place.\n\nElec...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
5ktai9
how a fire alarm still beeps after the battery dies
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5ktai9/eli5_how_a_fire_alarm_still_beeps_after_the/
{ "a_id": [ "dbqfyxu", "dbqg1ou" ], "score": [ 4, 7 ], "text": [ "The battery in fire alarms is generally only a backup. There should be a connection to the building's electricity on the fire alarm itself. The beeps produced by a fire alarm without a battery can be powered by that co...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
2s3aio
is depression and self-harm more common in humans than in other species? if so, why?
I know other animals can develop depression and even commit suicide if it gets bad enough, but I feel like every other person I know has gone through a point in their life where they were legitimately depressed, not just very sad. Sometimes I think it's even normal for people to go through depression at least once in t...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2s3aio/eli5_is_depression_and_selfharm_more_common_in/
{ "a_id": [ "cnlupni", "cnlvb12", "cnlvwi7", "cnlw5wm", "cnm3lf7", "cnm3tgy", "cnm4jzx" ], "score": [ 4, 22, 11, 2, 4, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "Since we have a conscious we view how we look and relate to one another (being a recluse or popular\\talkative )...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [], [ "http://ieet.org/index.php/IEET/RNHP" ] ]
eekrdf
why do consoles work fine with tv's but using your pc on a tv with hdmi has in output delay making gaming dreadful?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/eekrdf/eli5_why_do_consoles_work_fine_with_tvs_but_using/
{ "a_id": [ "fbu6vrq" ], "score": [ 7 ], "text": [ "Many people use their PCs with a TV, with an HDMI cable, to play video games (myself included) and experience no I/O delay. Either something is wrong with your setup, or you are experiencing problems unrelated to the setup." ] }
[]
[]
[ [] ]
1w018x
why do the ukrainian protestors prefer eu over the benefits of friendship with russia?
They say Russia is offering major economic assistance: _URL_0_. And I thought they have more cultural commonality with Russia. What tangible benefits have they been promised by EU to compare?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1w018x/eli5_why_do_the_ukrainian_protestors_prefer_eu/
{ "a_id": [ "cexemdm", "cexemqh", "cexg5ta" ], "score": [ 4, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "They've been under Russia for so long, they believe they stand a change for a better quality of life and better access to the West if they move closer towards the EU.", "For one thing, the pro russi...
[]
[ "http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-25411118" ]
[ [], [], [ "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holodomor" ] ]
cuelas
how is an open-source software like oauth generally more trusted/secure than non-open alternatives? wouldn't the knowledge of the exact code make it easier to find and exploit flaws?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/cuelas/eli5_how_is_an_opensource_software_like_oauth/
{ "a_id": [ "extkubb", "extpawk", "extv3ck", "extvheq" ], "score": [ 9, 4, 2, 4 ], "text": [ "The \"safety\" of open source software comes less from the \"harder to exploit\" part, and more from the fact that people know exactly what's happening.\n\nWhen you install some so...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [] ]
44yxog
does the us president pay for things such as food or rent, or is their term basically a 4 year long, all expenses paid vacation?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/44yxog/eli5_does_the_us_president_pay_for_things_such_as/
{ "a_id": [ "cztwzko", "cztxweu", "czty1z1", "cztyqj4", "czu8gbu", "czufxmv" ], "score": [ 27, 18, 13, 3, 4, 2 ], "text": [ "They do pay for their own food- Nancy Reagan was famously shocked when presented with the first bill in 1981. \n\n_URL_0_", "A fr...
[]
[]
[ [ "Http://www.mentalfloss.com/article/20681/who-pays-obama-familys-food" ], [], [], [], [], [] ]
6b7ggs
why does condensation not form on house windows during the winter?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6b7ggs/eli5_why_does_condensation_not_form_on_house/
{ "a_id": [ "dhke5oj" ], "score": [ 4 ], "text": [ "Many homes have double pane glass in the windows -- 2 pieces of glass with air between acting as an insulator. This helps to insulate the home and keep cold out for energy efficiency, and also prevents condensation. Or some homes will have storm ...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
1dpzii
why don't american power sockets have built-in switches?
In New Zealand, every socket (wall, generator, multi-board) has a built-in switch for it, I went to America a few years ago and realised that they don't have them at all there.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1dpzii/eli5_why_dont_american_power_sockets_have_builtin/
{ "a_id": [ "c9spc01", "c9spew1" ], "score": [ 2, 2 ], "text": [ "Many do have built in switches. It is however not seen as mandatory. ", "Most appliances have their own switches here. " ] }
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
3tagzb
can someone tell me if the kuran actually says to kill people, or is that an interpretation of the text?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3tagzb/eli5_can_someone_tell_me_if_the_kuran_actually/
{ "a_id": [ "cx4gntx", "cx4grf0", "cx4grth", "cx4gs5e", "cx4gswa", "cx4hhk5", "cx4hz12", "cx4ieeo", "cx4ifij", "cx4j8bd", "cx4jab9", "cx4jmwh", "cx4jrx5", "cx4jrxs", "cx4jscf", "cx4jyxu", "cx4k0b4", "cx4k4pd", "cx4kfrt", "cx4kqo0", "c...
[]
[]
[ [ "https://i.imgur.com/R0xuMfQ.jpg" ], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islam#Denominations" ], [], [ "http://www.skepticsannotatedbible.com/quran/cruelty/long.html", "http://www.thereligionofpeace.com/quran/023-violence.htm" ], [], [], [],...
5ks4zi
when does a hobby become an addiction?
Like the headline says. When does a hobby become an addiction?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5ks4zi/eli5when_does_a_hobby_become_an_addiction/
{ "a_id": [ "dbq6qv0", "dbq985y" ], "score": [ 3, 2 ], "text": [ "Doing something because it makes you feel better doesn't mean you have an addiction. It only becomes an addiction if you begin doing it compulsively and it interferes with your life. For example, having a beer or a glass of ...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
37k1bk
why can i blink with ease without moving much of my face, but when i try to wink one side of my face will clench up?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/37k1bk/eli5_why_can_i_blink_with_ease_without_moving/
{ "a_id": [ "crncpgr" ], "score": [ 5 ], "text": [ "You aren't as used to using the one muscle group in isolation, so you don't have as refined control. I was bored in class for a couple days and tried to get better at winking. I figured out how to do it smoothly, just like I was blinking, and I...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
2pnf9i
why is sony giving in to something as "silly" as pressure from north korea? am i wrong in thinking that the recent threats surrounding the interview shouldn't be taken seriously?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2pnf9i/eli5_why_is_sony_giving_in_to_something_as_silly/
{ "a_id": [ "cmybbpb", "cmyblqc", "cmycygb" ], "score": [ 5, 7, 3 ], "text": [ "Well to be fair it's not so much Sony giving in as it is the theaters who cancelled their showings of the film. And while you can certainly consider these individual theaters cowardly, nobody wants to b...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
1tc6rz
what is a quantam entanglement?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1tc6rz/eli5_what_is_a_quantam_entanglement/
{ "a_id": [ "ce6i02r", "ce6imjk" ], "score": [ 2, 6 ], "text": [ "When two particles are entangled, it typically means they have *correlated statistics*. \n\nFor example, if I produce a pair of particles with opposite spins, they (individually) exist in a state where they could either have...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
2mix9v
does crying actually serve any purpose? if so what is it?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2mix9v/eli5_does_crying_actually_serve_any_purpose_if_so/
{ "a_id": [ "cm4o94s", "cm4xxlg", "cm4yl5m", "cm51btf", "cm54tkz" ], "score": [ 24, 2, 6, 4, 2 ], "text": [ "Yep! It's a distress call - it tells everyone else around you that something is wrong and you need help (even if you don't want help). The most common thing ...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [ "http://www.scienceiq.com/Facts/ScienceOfTears.cfm", "http://www.sciencemag.org/content/331/6014/226.short" ] ]
2jf8e8
how do those "commemorative gold coins" sold on tv work? are they a scam?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2jf8e8/eli5_how_do_those_commemorative_gold_coins_sold/
{ "a_id": [ "clb48rr", "clb49km", "clb4lb9" ], "score": [ 9, 5, 3 ], "text": [ "If you mean things like those produced by the National Collector's Mint, such as the 9/11 commemorative coin, they are simply a private company that produces coinage which is **not** legal tender and ha...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
5qm4qt
why are there so many nuclear bombs if it only takes a few to destroy the entire earth?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5qm4qt/eli5_why_are_there_so_many_nuclear_bombs_if_it/
{ "a_id": [ "dd0cpvc" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "The whole philosophy of nuclear weapons isn't based on actually using them, it's about having enough that the other guy is afraid to use them first. If they know that, even if they take out 80% of your capacity in a surprise attack, you still hav...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
3rvb0t
when did the whole "zombie apocalypse" thing become so popular and why?
I get thats its a fun thing to think about...but it seems like so much has been marketed around the idea of actually having an apocalypse lol.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3rvb0t/eli5_when_did_the_whole_zombie_apocalypse_thing/
{ "a_id": [ "cwrn6ny", "cwrof4w" ], "score": [ 2, 2 ], "text": [ "I've been a fan of Zombie stuff for a long time, before it really got popular. I really didn't notice how popular it got until the Walking Dead TV series came out. It could have also started when the Zombie Survival Guide an...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
2zm66n
what's the difference between beef and steak and why does steak cost more?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2zm66n/eli5_whats_the_difference_between_beef_and_steak/
{ "a_id": [ "cpk6h96", "cpk6j4l" ], "score": [ 5, 3 ], "text": [ "Steak is a particular cut of beef. \n\nBeef is just meat from a cow, a steak is more specific to the cut of beef being served.\n\n_______________________________\n\nSpecific defintions:\n\n**Steak:** A steak is a cut of meat...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
5gv9uy
why do some sudden noises scare the crap out of us, while others go nearly unnoticed?
Today in my drawing class, a girl's easel ledge fell because it wasn't tightened properly, and the noise scared the shit out of me. Jumped, blood flushed, felt angry, the works. But then later, the same exact thing happened in the same environment, but I didn't even flinch. Both times I was concentrating on my drawin...
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5gv9uy/eli5_why_do_some_sudden_noises_scare_the_crap_out/
{ "a_id": [ "davggft" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "(This is purely from what I understand about the flight or fight response; I have done no research into whether this is an accurate explanation so take it with a grain of salt). If your ears cannot detect or is not expecting a specific sound the ...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
1kv3ul
assuming unlimited monetary resources, is there an upper limit to the size of a synthetic diamond that one could create?
Tried to field a variation of this question on askscience but the convo got hung up on the particulars of perhaps a naively framed question. Hopefully this subreddit will be more forgiving.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1kv3ul/assuming_unlimited_monetary_resources_is_there_an/
{ "a_id": [ "cbsxbd9", "cbsxc6a", "cbt2jex", "cbt5emc" ], "score": [ 2, 2, 2, 3 ], "text": [ "Well how big can you make a press, and containment box? I think scaling up the equipment would do what you are asking. But from what I have seen the presses are already huge and th...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [] ]
fkrwvs
why are silver metals antiseptic, while iron is also metal but not antiseptic?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/fkrwvs/eli5_why_are_silver_metals_antiseptic_while_iron/
{ "a_id": [ "fkug7t5", "fkugrdg" ], "score": [ 12, 4 ], "text": [ "Some metals can interact or form compounds that interact with certain cell functions. Some types of cells are more prone to some compounds, but less to others.\n\nFor example, there are metals and metalloids like Arsenic, C...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
3sjqyr
america and russia, enemy's why?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3sjqyr/eli5_america_and_russia_enemys_why/
{ "a_id": [ "cwxsygt" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "* NATO expansion into Eastern Europe\n\n* US promotion of regime change in numerous countries, including those with close ties to Russia\n\n* Russia wants more influence at the expense of US influence\n\n* Russia is willing to undermine internati...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
3a008z
why do all websites look the same these days?
I've been noticing a convergence towards flat design and a common scheme: a top menu bar with logo and text, a large image in the middle covering 90% of the page, then by scrolling down a few pastel-like flat images or icons with text for the features offered by the services they're selling. Even forms and buttons look...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3a008z/eli5_why_do_all_websites_look_the_same_these_days/
{ "a_id": [ "cs80tdq", "cs815rx", "cs81n12", "cs8366p" ], "score": [ 2, 6, 3, 3 ], "text": [ "I think what you are referring to is bootstrap. Is this what you mean? \n[Bootstrap](_URL_0_)\n\nIt's nice because everything is uniform, but it does have the con of looking the sa...
[]
[]
[ [ "http://getbootstrap.com/" ], [ "https://www.polymer-project.org/1.0/" ], [], [] ]
ez4h7p
why jumping on top of a moving train is not like jumping inside it?
Imagine you’re on top of a moving train, if you jump, you won’t land at the same spot before the jump, but you’ll land behind where you jumped and you may even fall. But when you’re inside you’ll land in the same spot. I don’t understand that.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/ez4h7p/eli5_why_jumping_on_top_of_a_moving_train_is_not/
{ "a_id": [ "fgl3cu9", "fgl3dps", "fgl3m2a", "fgl45oc", "fgl4n1m" ], "score": [ 8, 2, 33, 2, 6 ], "text": [ "Jumping inside or on top of a train should be the same. This question is a false premise. The only difference you may experience is wind resistance, which ma...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [] ]
39t3xu
if there really were an infinite amount of universes, would that mean that every possible outcome would have to exist?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/39t3xu/eli5_if_there_really_were_an_infinite_amount_of/
{ "a_id": [ "cs66mgq", "cs67ix2", "cs687xd" ], "score": [ 6, 2, 5 ], "text": [ "Not necessarily.\n\nFirst, accept that some sets of infinity are different sizes than other sets of infinity. I know, that sounds so dumb, but it's actually true. For instance, the set of infinity that ...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
btg4pz
how come even when a part of your body is missing (like my dad’s big toes), you can still feel “phantom pains” sometimes?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/btg4pz/eli5_how_come_even_when_a_part_of_your_body_is/
{ "a_id": [ "eoxd17k" ], "score": [ 4 ], "text": [ "So nobody is entirely sure. There are a few theories though. \n\nOne theory is that the your brain does a check on your body and when it notices something wrong it causes pain to be with what used to be your arm for example. \n\nAnother theory is...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
8ls9d1
how come pigeons have learned to not be afraid of humans, but other birds (like sparrows and robins) that have been around humans forever still are?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/8ls9d1/eli5_how_come_pigeons_have_learned_to_not_be/
{ "a_id": [ "dzhzez5", "dzi4bmo", "dzi4phg", "dzif8bz", "dzigkvx", "dzihgmw", "dzikdvo" ], "score": [ 37, 6, 309, 7, 10, 3, 2 ], "text": [ "Sparrows and robins are prey animals even in the suburbs, so they're a bit skittish if you get too close. The...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [ "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kAP_-X011wI", "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Bxdxf-RnzGE" ], [], [], [], [] ]
27jb4h
- if a sinus infection is not contagious, how do so many people get them ... especially around the same time of year?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/27jb4h/eli5_if_a_sinus_infection_is_not_contagious_how/
{ "a_id": [ "ci1dpzn" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "Sinusitis is by definition only the inflammation of the sinus tissues generally causing blockages and pain.\nSinusitis is caused by an infection, most commonly the flu (or derivatives of), preceded mostly by an URI. The inflammation itself is no...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
2rqgo7
whats the point in war?
I understand that sometimes its as simple as defeating an "epidemic" if you will. But is it always good vs evil? And if there is no "pointless" war. Whats the closest we've came during one? Sorry if the question is ignorant, I don't want to sound like a hippy I just generally don't know about the governments perspectiv...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2rqgo7/eli5_whats_the_point_in_war/
{ "a_id": [ "cnia6na", "cniam56", "cnib7v3" ], "score": [ 3, 3, 3 ], "text": [ "you can call it expanding territories, gaining more natural resources - but in the end it comes always down to money", "You have something I want. I shoot you and take it. That's robbery.\n\nYou and...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
2jmho0
how do amputations work?
What tools are used? Do the surgeons cut right through and finish quickly? What about the now open wound, what do they do to seal it off?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2jmho0/eli5how_do_amputations_work/
{ "a_id": [ "cld39gu", "cld3hha", "cld4kit", "cld4tct", "cld59vy", "cld5bdk", "cld5f0j", "cld5jar", "cld6t73", "cld9a23", "cldaaft" ], "score": [ 72, 4, 32, 2, 109, 22, 3, 6, 36, 4, 2 ], "text": [ "This is on a dog not...
[]
[]
[ [ "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tbjppSqnvjc&list=UUXSCm3S2XZHLBz8kH0N5Heg" ], [], [], [], [], [], [], [ "http://sugarplumdesigns.jjmtechcorp.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/skew-flap-amputation-6811.jpg", "http://www.patientedlibrary.com/imagescooked/13833W.jpg", "http://www.india...
8wqpic
why is it harder to breathe when our face is submerged in water, even if our nose is above surface?
I’ve always noticed if I leave my mouth or nose above surface but keep the rest underwear, it’s almost feels like I’m being restricted somehow even though I’m not. Is this normal and why does it happen? Edit: spelling
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/8wqpic/eli5_why_is_it_harder_to_breathe_when_our_face_is/
{ "a_id": [ "e1xompf", "e1xouu2", "e1xt3o5" ], "score": [ 6, 9, 4 ], "text": [ "I would think that the pressure from the water on you chest would make it harder for you to breath. It’d be like breathing with a weight on your chest.", "The dificulty comes from the pressure of th...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
3y1n30
what are abrahamic religons? and, more importantly, what are the actual similarities between christianity, islam and judaism?
How do they, essentially, worship the same god? Thanks for your time.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3y1n30/eli5_what_are_abrahamic_religons_and_more/
{ "a_id": [ "cy9qhbx", "cy9qioz", "cy9s455" ], "score": [ 2, 2, 4 ], "text": [ "An Abrahamic religion is one that has Abraham as the father of said religion. Those three relate because Judaism is the original Abrahamic religion (with no messiah currently) and the other two are basi...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_Islamic_and_Jewish_dietary_laws", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaaba" ] ]
5w8jbu
why are microsoft computers more prone to viruses compared to apple computers? also why does microsoft have so many more operating system updates compared to apple?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5w8jbu/eli5_why_are_microsoft_computers_more_prone_to/
{ "a_id": [ "de84ixi", "de84o2d", "de855mp", "de857fo", "de8l5zq" ], "score": [ 6, 20, 4, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "Not enough people use Apple Computers to justify making viruses for them? #ShitPost ", "Microsoft is maintaining backwards compatibility with operating s...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [ "https://www.scmagazineuk.com/2015-worst-year-in-history-for-mac-malware/article/535077/" ] ]
3t8lca
why isn't the housing market subject to supply/demand?
[deleted]
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3t8lca/eli5_why_isnt_the_housing_market_subject_to/
{ "a_id": [ "cx41hla", "cx41nsm", "cx42986", "cx42fi7" ], "score": [ 4, 2, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "Im not sure where your source is, but google says we are 10-11%, and we were 8% in 2000, which suggests vacancy is a fact of life in any market.\n\nvacant homes may not be habitabl...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [] ]
7f4wof
why does black-top (aka asphalt, tarmac, macadam, etc) fade from black to gray?
Which of these possible reasons causes black-top roads to change from black, when freshly paved, to gray? * Simple wear of the top level of tar to expose the gravel. * Evaporation of the tar due to sunlight and weathering. * Biologic erosion by tar-eating microbes. * Other??
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/7f4wof/eli5_why_does_blacktop_aka_asphalt_tarmac_macadam/
{ "a_id": [ "dq9irra" ], "score": [ 5 ], "text": [ "They get covered in dust. There is an anormous amount of road/tire dust deposited from passing vehicles and the environment, and that dust gets repeatedly smushed into the roadway.\n\nIts really just a lot of dust.\n\nEDIT: so option D, other" ...
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[ [] ]
4a4w3s
how would it play out if taxpayers could choose how their tax money was utilised by the government?
I don't know enough about this stuff to know if it's ever happened or how it would work out. But imagine if when you are working and paying taxes, you could choose where your tax money was going. For example, you would have a certain number of options and your taxes would be split how you choose. Like 30% to health ca...
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4a4w3s/eli5_how_would_it_play_out_if_taxpayers_could/
{ "a_id": [ "d0xdgaz", "d0xfdt6" ], "score": [ 6, 3 ], "text": [ "I don't go to school, sorry kids no tax for you.\n\nFuck da poolice, sorry officer no tax for you.\n\nI am a young, fit and healthy person, eh hospitals can have a tiny bit.\n\nDefense? BOOO MAKE PEACE NOT WAR! None for you ...
[]
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[ [], [] ]
6vi274
why do things seem quicker the second time you do them?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6vi274/eli5_why_do_things_seem_quicker_the_second_time/
{ "a_id": [ "dm0j5vi" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "All I can do is guess so I guess it's because it isn't something completely new and you already know the possible outcome. You already have some sort of routine as you know what will happen next. I think that's why your brain doesn't need to proc...
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[ [] ]
3b5bv1
the coca cola formula - is it really top secret? why hasn't anyone managed to reverse engineer it?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3b5bv1/eli5_the_coca_cola_formula_is_it_really_top/
{ "a_id": [ "csj0485", "csj04iz", "csj09id", "csj0n5c", "csj1wow", "csj50yq", "csj5gt0", "csj6pso", "csj6yot", "csj7qmx", "csj7y0g", "csjb5ds", "csjbm2z", "csjcd9a", "csjcu7r", "csjcw91", "csje3i8", "csjg4a7", "csji3aa", "csjlioo", "c...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pepsi_Challenge" ], [], [ "http://www.nytimes.com/1988/07/01/business/how-coca-cola-obtains-its-coca.html" ], [ "http://www.drinks-business-review.com/news/pepsi_offered_cokes_stolen_secret_recipe" ], [ "http://www.naturalnews.com/032658_Coc...
1t9llg
what causes extreme poverty (the sort of poverty you see in africa)?
What causes extreme poverty?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1t9llg/eli5what_causes_extreme_poverty_the_sort_of/
{ "a_id": [ "ce5s4as", "ce5whnx" ], "score": [ 6, 2 ], "text": [ "Lack of money (obviously), due to lack of opportunities to make money, due to lack of people with money and lack of infrastructure required to make anything worth much money. To remedy this, you can have development projects...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
4asx2z
can someone explain andrew wiles' proof to fermat's last theorem?
I know it was proved two decades ago, but since it hit the news just now, I became aware of it. Can someone explain it in simple words? I am comfortable with college level Mathematics hence you don't need to oversimplify every thing. :)
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4asx2z/eli5_can_someone_explain_andrew_wiles_proof_to/
{ "a_id": [ "d137727" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ " > Can someone explain it in simple words?\n\nNot really. The proof itself is over 150 pages long and requires knowledge in several different mathematical fields. [Wikipedia has an overview of the proof](_URL_1_), if you want to give it a shot. ...
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[]
[ [ "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qiNcEguuFSA", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wiles%27_proof_of_Fermat%27s_Last_Theorem" ] ]
9lsk0n
how does rubbing on your back after eating help you burp?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/9lsk0n/eli5_how_does_rubbing_on_your_back_after_eating/
{ "a_id": [ "e7961vc" ], "score": [ 4 ], "text": [ "It's very similar to burping a baby, except in an adult the gas has farther to travel. As your stomach digests foods, gasses are created; gasses less dense than air will float, and by creating a vibration by rubbing or patting you jiggle them int...
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[]
[ [] ]
4xnp7z
why does it make us feel so uncomfortable if we see/hear/feel fingernails running/scraping over something?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4xnp7z/eli5why_does_it_make_us_feel_so_uncomfortable_if/
{ "a_id": [ "d6gy4lu" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "Why Do Fingernails on a Chalkboard Make Us Cringe?\n\n\n If you're like most people, you probably can't stand the sound of fingernails scraping across a blackboard. In fact, you're probably cringing just thinking about it. But what is it about th...
[]
[]
[ [ "http://www.livescience.com/16967-fingernails-chalkboard-painful.html" ] ]
1kmtwx
how are producers able to create two images of the same person and have them act together in the same video?
example: Chris Paul and Cliff Paul in the State Farm commercial
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1kmtwx/eli5_how_are_producers_able_to_create_two_images/
{ "a_id": [ "cbqiudq" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "Combination if split screen and doubles " ] }
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[]
[ [] ]
1wov5h
when i tilt my tablet 90 or 180 degrees, how does it know to keep the screen right side up relevant to me?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1wov5h/eli5_when_i_tilt_my_tablet_90_or_180_degrees_how/
{ "a_id": [ "cf41o57", "cf44vab" ], "score": [ 7, 2 ], "text": [ "It had a tiny sensor called an accelerometer that measures which direction the tablet is accelerating. Absent funny motions, it mainly picks up gravity and knows which way is down, so it rotates the screen to stay right way ...
[]
[]
[ [], [ "http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KZVgKu6v808" ] ]
fxa68b
what does vmware do?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/fxa68b/eli5_what_does_vmware_do/
{ "a_id": [ "fmt4hrt", "fmt4mkt" ], "score": [ 4, 3 ], "text": [ "VMware is a program that simulates a new computer (usually called a virtual machine) and boots it. All hardware is simulated, faked, proxied, or otherwise not real in the usual sense. There's even a BIOS setup menu like when...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
2oce5t
how do the air rings made by this dolphin travel underwater? what stops the air from rising to the surface?
[What does this dolphin know that I don't?] (_URL_0_)
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2oce5t/eli5_how_do_the_air_rings_made_by_this_dolphin/
{ "a_id": [ "cmlst8c" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "Nothing stops the air from rising to the surface. Eventually it does.\n\nThe camera's perspective is causing the illusion that it is still in the same horizontal level. Mainly because the photographer wants to capture the ring.\n\nIf you wait for...
[]
[ "http://i.imgur.com/Y4nzIdq.gif" ]
[ [] ]
2fef1k
why doesn't reddit just automatically have the features on res? everything is improved, so why not just adopt it?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2fef1k/eli5_why_doesnt_reddit_just_automatically_have/
{ "a_id": [ "ck8g5fv", "ck8n08k", "ck8o0iv", "ck8oolv", "ck8pryz", "ck8z4s7" ], "score": [ 36, 4, 5, 10, 8, 4 ], "text": [ "The amount of computing power required to do it for one person is tiny, and can easily be done on the client side. The amount of compu...
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[ [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
2lj72v
if bears can hibernate through the winter living strictly on fat, why can't obese people just sit around and not eat anything?
This could logically also be a good way to lose weight couldn't it? Edit: Wow this kinda blew up thanks a lot everyone! This turned into my biggest post ever lol
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2lj72v/eli5_if_bears_can_hibernate_through_the_winter/
{ "a_id": [ "clv9zhm", "clv9zvf", "clva8ng", "clvbyce", "clvc5r1", "clve9jc", "clvfr8z", "clvgars", "clvgs6e", "clvh5xs", "clvho27", "clvkkb0", "clvkuff", "clvkx27", "clvldja", "clvlmie", "clvlpls", "clvlyhe", "clvlyy5", "clvml8g", "c...
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[]
[ [], [], [], [], [ "http://www.reddit.com/r/IAmA/comments/1o5ndh/iama_guy_who_went_from_430_pounds_to_170_pounds" ], [], [], [], [], [], [ "http://pmj.bmj.com/content/49/569/203.abstract" ], [ "http://www.abc.net.au/science/articles/2012/07/24/3549931.htm" ], [ "http://e...
1odg81
who is u/unidan and why is he so important within the reddit community?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1odg81/eli5_who_is_uunidan_and_why_is_he_so_important/
{ "a_id": [ "ccqyqng", "ccqyqnp", "ccr4j09", "ccr61yy", "ccrco7z", "ccrcqbl", "ccreb38", "ccreex5" ], "score": [ 218, 23, 21, 11, 8, 2, 2, 3 ], "text": [ "/u/Unidan is a (real life) biologist who is also a redditor. He's important to us becau...
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[ [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
70w2sq
what properties do coal and oil have that make it a source of energy?
I'm pretty sure that the process of creating usable mechanical energy comes from heating up coal and oil, but why can't we heat up plastic or other rocks like pumice? Why did people specifically choose coal and oil over other natural occurring elements?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/70w2sq/eli5what_properties_do_coal_and_oil_have_that/
{ "a_id": [ "dn6a9r7", "dn6agii" ], "score": [ 3, 2 ], "text": [ "Plastic isn't naturally occurring, and pumice doesn't really burn.\n\nThe beauty of coal is that it burns easily, and it has a high energy density. You get around 30 MJ of energy per Kg of coal burned, which is about double ...
[]
[]
[ [], [ "https://www.clarke-energy.com/wp-content/uploads/schematic-coal.gif", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermal_expansion", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heat_of_combustion" ] ]
1xekj6
why do the downvotes of very popular posts (such as those on /r/adviceanimals) always have just enough downvotes to keep the total karma at about 2500?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1xekj6/eli5_why_do_the_downvotes_of_very_popular_posts/
{ "a_id": [ "cfan8t5" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "Reddit automatically adds downvotes so that very popular posts (especially in large subreddits with many subscribers) don't block out the popular content from smaller subreddits in the front page.\n\nThere is also a time variable that makes older...
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[ [] ]
eaana6
wheels in car commercials
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/eaana6/eli5_wheels_in_car_commercials/
{ "a_id": [ "faoxonv" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "Because of the camera shutter speed. A camera captures images, which are linked togehter to create a movie. The most common rate is 24 frames per second. \n\nWhen a wheel spins it can spin at a rate that compared to 24 frames per second makes the...
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1n0bt5
what did bank of america do that was illegal?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1n0bt5/eli5_what_did_bank_of_america_do_that_was_illegal/
{ "a_id": [ "ccea975", "cceceem" ], "score": [ 5, 3 ], "text": [ "[gave customer service reps bonuses for leading people to foreclosure without providing legally mandated adjustments.](_URL_0_)\n\n[it bundled mortgages in with other investments, and lied about how strong those mortgages we...
[]
[]
[ [ "http://www.sott.net/article/262917-Bank-of-America-employee-bonus-for-illegal-foreclosure-checks-lies-and-bankster-red-tape", "http://abcnews.go.com/m/blogEntry?id=14934696&ref=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.google.com%2F", "http://moneymorning.com/2013/08/12/bank-of-america-and-jpmorgan-oh-how-illegal-activi...
9lrjbu
what is the difference between sentience and sapience?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/9lrjbu/eli5_what_is_the_difference_between_sentience_and/
{ "a_id": [ "e78vwc9", "e78vy7x", "e78x3qn" ], "score": [ 7, 9, 5 ], "text": [ "Both can think, but sapiens can reason", "Sentience is Consciousness. You're aware of yourself and the world around you. Sapience is intelligence. Being capable of explaining this. A fish is sentien...
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[]
[ [], [], [] ]
2lr5kf
why adware and spyware makers and utilizers arn't prosecuted for unwarranted wiretapping or hacking.
I've just spent the last four hours attempting to clean out all the adware and spyware that was hidden on my PC. As I type this the scan is at 681 threats. Holy shit that's a lot, considering that I haven't really seen much of a decrease in performance. Most are spyware or some sort of adware. The question is why can...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2lr5kf/eli5_why_adware_and_spyware_makers_and_utilizers/
{ "a_id": [ "clxeltz", "clxerm5" ], "score": [ 7, 4 ], "text": [ " > Edit: BTW SpyHunter seems to be the best scan/removal tool around. Most others I tried, scans returned clean or very few threats.\n\nJust because it finds lots of errors does NOT mean it's good. A quick google search sho...
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[ [], [] ]
3ooccm
what is a "democratic socialist"?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3ooccm/eli5_what_is_a_democratic_socialist/
{ "a_id": [ "cvz3x0v", "cvz5ulp" ], "score": [ 22, 14 ], "text": [ "The term doesn't really have one meaning. It has been claimed by many different political tendencies over decades.\n\n\"Social Democrat\" is a term that has a universal meaning that can be traced back to the period where t...
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[]
[ [], [ "https://liamchingliu.wordpress.com/2012/12/21/social-democracy-vs-democratic-socialism/" ] ]
1wdngt
when weather cancels 2800 flights, and 50k people are displaced, how to they all get back on schedule since so many of the flights for the next few days are already booked up?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1wdngt/eli5_when_weather_cancels_2800_flights_and_50k/
{ "a_id": [ "cf0zxbo", "cf10hil", "cf116gx", "cf11a0o", "cf11adi", "cf11aon", "cf11df5", "cf11l95", "cf124mp", "cf12h91", "cf12qnv", "cf144i9", "cf14nce", "cf14sj1", "cf14uly", "cf14wqd", "cf15m4j", "cf16893", "cf16ta9", "cf171u9", "c...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [ "http://www.transtats.bts.gov/" ], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [ "http://calgary.ctvnews.ca/mobile/westjet-rescues-passengers-stranded-by-eastern-deep-freeze-1.1633863" ], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], ...
1ox3oq
a tactical victory but a strategic loss in battles, and vice versa.
I think I understand it to some extent, but looking up specific battles in old wars on Wikipedia never really seem to explain the fundamental arguments behind these conditions. Maybe a few definite examples would help my understanding of it better.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1ox3oq/eli5_a_tactical_victory_but_a_strategic_loss_in/
{ "a_id": [ "ccwhk56", "ccwhn8w", "ccwhojm", "ccwhubi" ], "score": [ 2, 2, 2, 3 ], "text": [ "I'm not sure of any use of strategic losses in actual war but at last years Olympics 4 teams tried to do just that to avoid playing certain teams which would mean certain eliminati...
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[]
[ [ "http://www.wired.com/playbook/2012/08/badminton-round-robin/" ], [], [], [] ]
3bzqpl
will we ever run out of space to save digital information if confined only to planet earth?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3bzqpl/eli5_will_we_ever_run_out_of_space_to_save/
{ "a_id": [ "csqzjgr", "csqzlko" ], "score": [ 6, 15 ], "text": [ "Can we run out? Yes. Will we run out? No. There are limits to basically everything. It takes energy to store information because to store information requires change. We have a limited amount of energy. It takes matter to s...
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[]
[ [], [] ]
68vaef
how really hot instagram's fashion bloggers have regular jobs (waitress) and end up travelling around the world and in many cases flying first class?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/68vaef/eli5how_really_hot_instagrams_fashion_bloggers/
{ "a_id": [ "dh1js09" ], "score": [ 4 ], "text": [ "Because people are stupid enough to give them money for wearing clothes and taking pictures. Also some fashion companies pay them to model and/or their trips. " ] }
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[ [] ]
6adxus
what is a special prosecutor?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6adxus/eli5_what_is_a_special_prosecutor/
{ "a_id": [ "dhdqbn2", "dhdxil3" ], "score": [ 9, 3 ], "text": [ "As it's commonly used when referring to the federal government, it is an attorney who is not normally employed by the federal government who is appointed to investigate allegations of a crime committed by a (usually high-ran...
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[ [], [] ]
1mbecs
why were tsunamis ever thought of as large breaking waves rather than the steady-surge (tidal) wave we have seen in 2004 and 2012?
Prior to 2004, I cannot remember a tsunami in the news ([there were several](_URL_1_)), but I have clear images of very tall, breaking waves being the expectation if/when one hit. Even [this image on Wikipedia's page](_URL_0_) shows a wave as tall as buildings breaking on the shore . The 2004 Boxing Day tsunami in ...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1mbecs/eli5why_were_tsunamis_ever_thought_of_as_large/
{ "a_id": [ "cc7ksz2" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "It's definitely possible. Look up megatsunamis caused by major land-slides. There was one in Alaska that was estimated at over 500m high, and theory holds that one that will start in the Canary Islands will threaten large parts of the east coast....
[]
[ "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Tsunami2.JPG", "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_historic_tsunamis#1950", "http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RDOuwMj7Xzo" ]
[ [] ]
1ymm55
what are the advantages/disadvantages of going to an online college
I was wondering if it is cheaper or less time consuming and do the degrees you recieve hold any merit?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1ymm55/eli5_what_are_the_advantagesdisadvantages_of/
{ "a_id": [ "cflusq5" ], "score": [ 7 ], "text": [ "Pros:\n\n- More flexibility with scheduling classes. You can fit online classes more easily into a busy or inconsistent schedule. \n\n- More flexible pacing. If you have 1 busy week and 1 free week, you can do double the work during the week w...
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[ [] ]
70ez8n
why do we pee through our genitals and not through the butthole? wouldn't it make much more sense logically and hygenically?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/70ez8n/eli5why_do_we_pee_through_our_genitals_and_not/
{ "a_id": [ "dn2nmic", "dn2nz8o", "dn2o3if", "dn2oejb", "dn2q34w", "dn2q4qn", "dn2vwck", "dn2wly9" ], "score": [ 5, 8, 10, 4, 2, 6, 2, 3 ], "text": [ "The incidence of urinary tract infections would be mind blowing. \n\nThey are kept separate...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
50n7qy
why do dentists say your gums shouldn't bleed even after they poke it with sharp metal things
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/50n7qy/eli5_why_do_dentists_say_your_gums_shouldnt_bleed/
{ "a_id": [ "d75d8w0", "d75dadu", "d75dg5a", "d763bt0" ], "score": [ 11, 6, 24, 3 ], "text": [ "If you brush your teeth and gums + floss regularly, they don't bleed when you go to the dentist. They also don't really even hurt during cleanings.", "There more inflamed tis...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [] ]
b0fntj
chances of going bald with bald father
[deleted]
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/b0fntj/eli5_chances_of_going_bald_with_bald_father/
{ "a_id": [ "eifhqop" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "Male pattern baldness is encoded in the X chromosome (so can't come from your father, has to come from your mother) but is triggered by testosterone (so your mother won't show it). Because your mother has two X chromosomes — one from her own moth...
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[]
[ [] ]
3mqzhw
what does it mean when someone tells me my woodstove is "more efficient" with the door closed?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3mqzhw/eli5_what_does_it_mean_when_someone_tells_me_my/
{ "a_id": [ "cvhc4dg" ], "score": [ 5 ], "text": [ "It means that the airflow is correctly regulated to ensure complete combustion of the fuel without letting in so much air that the draught up the chimney carries away more heat than is necessary.\n\nAlso modern wood burning stoves (at least in th...
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[ [] ]
66kx3o
what is a limited liability company?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/66kx3o/eli5what_is_a_limited_liability_company/
{ "a_id": [ "dgjarxh" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "When you start a business, you can be a sole proprietor (where there's really just a business license, but you are still you), you can be a corporation (more rules for forming and behaving), or you can be in between the two, an LLC.\n\nWhen you a...
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[ [] ]
artbt4
would you be more drunk in an hour if you slammed four shots one after another at the beginning of the hour, or if you took one every 15 minutes over the course of the hour, and why?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/artbt4/eli5_would_you_be_more_drunk_in_an_hour_if_you/
{ "a_id": [ "egpks27", "egpo22g", "egpq23p" ], "score": [ 13, 3, 10 ], "text": [ "You would be drunker at the begining, but since alcohol is filtered the same way you would be at the exact same level of drunkness at the end of either hour.", "Alcohol is cleared at about 1 shot...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
8jkspo
why do most companies prefer or are more likely to hire female candidates for clerical positions?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/8jkspo/eli5_why_do_most_companies_prefer_or_are_more/
{ "a_id": [ "dz0cur3", "dz0g5g4" ], "score": [ 8, 4 ], "text": [ "I used to work on equality\\-related employment data for a national government. There are lots of reasons, which vary by country. But one major reason is that women are more likely to apply for clerical positions because the...
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[]
[ [], [] ]
1hpy10
why does reddit hate tumblr?
Why the bans on tumblr links? Why the disdain for its users? Everyone seems to be onboard, but they never say why. What am I missing?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1hpy10/eli5_why_does_reddit_hate_tumblr/
{ "a_id": [ "cawpkez" ], "score": [ 5 ], "text": [ "This, I'm sure, has nothing to do with why Reddit as a whole hates tumblr, but I've always found it to be one of the least enjoyable versions of social media. There's barely any legitimate interaction as far as I can tell. Just reposting over a...
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[ [] ]
1ml0aj
the difference between regular, high-mileage, and synthetic motor oils.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1ml0aj/eli5_the_difference_between_regular_highmileage/
{ "a_id": [ "cca7un7", "cca7vjh", "cca9qp3", "ccabj6t" ], "score": [ 20, 3, 5, 2 ], "text": [ "Regular (aka conventional) is created from crude oil. It's plentiful and cheap, but loses it's lubrication properties quickly and needs to be changed often.\n\nSynthetic oil are m...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [ "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Motor_oil#American_Petroleum_Institute", "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oil_additive" ], [] ]
de7zjf
how exactly does schizophrenia start and develop?
What exactly happens in the brain?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/de7zjf/eli5_how_exactly_does_schizophrenia_start_and/
{ "a_id": [ "f2tarmq", "f2tdmnt", "f2u4o3d", "f2ufiaa" ], "score": [ 21, 4, 32, 4 ], "text": [ "You don't get schizophrenia... you're born with it. \n\nSo I'm going to treat your question as: When do you start to see the symptoms of schizophrenia and what are the call signs...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [ "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=29557758" ], [] ]
81dm2o
how do chicken eggs not crack inside their body?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/81dm2o/eli5_how_do_chicken_eggs_not_crack_inside_their/
{ "a_id": [ "dv2l8b2", "dv2mjoy", "dv2q8mt", "dv2teik", "dv2tezd", "dv2tpjv", "dv2vymw", "dv2wm6s", "dv2ydgd", "dv33116", "dv37tki", "dv3hcr8" ], "score": [ 6, 11218, 138, 166, 2, 491, 5, 27, 2, 2034, 2, 2 ], "text...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arch" ], [], [ "https://www.stevespanglerscience.com/lab/experiments/impossible-egg-crush/" ], [] ]
24zyeq
why is voting for a third party candidate in the united states "wasting your vote"?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/24zyeq/eli5_why_is_voting_for_a_third_party_candidate_in/
{ "a_id": [ "chcasyu", "chcat4o", "chcat7o", "chcatwv", "chcb49o", "chceuh0", "chcezti", "chckgyt" ], "score": [ 3, 4, 2, 8, 2, 2, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "Because third parties never win. It's better to vote for the candidate you dislike the least...
[]
[]
[ [], [ "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=s7tWHJfhiyo" ], [], [ "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=s7tWHJfhiyo&list=PL7679C7ACE93A5638&index=2" ], [], [ "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IRV", "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_presidential_election,_2000" ], [], [] ]
7r0p36
how do they manage to carry out cards payments on airplanes?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/7r0p36/eli5_how_do_they_manage_to_carry_out_cards/
{ "a_id": [ "dstaksm", "dstawdc" ], "score": [ 6, 2 ], "text": [ "I assume you mean credit card transactions such as purchasing alcohol on airplanes? Most planes today have wi-fi and internet connectivity, even if it is not available to the passengers. The portable credit card terminal c...
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[]
[ [], [] ]
5ya383
how momentum is conserved when light refracts
When light moves from one medium to another it refracts by Snell's law. How is momentum conserved when the light's path is deviated as it moves from one medium to another across a boundary?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5ya383/eli5_how_momentum_is_conserved_when_light_refracts/
{ "a_id": [ "dep5swx" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "When light refracts at the boundary, it also reflects. This reflected light carries momentum which then satisfies momentum conservation. " ] }
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[ [] ]
9a33f2
how chewing gum calories work
When gum has calories, do you only gain them when by swallowing the gum? Or do they go into your saliva.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/9a33f2/eli5_how_chewing_gum_calories_work/
{ "a_id": [ "e4sdqxs" ], "score": [ 7 ], "text": [ "There is sugar, sweetener and other ingredients in the gum that give it flavour. These contain calories and are released into your saliva as you chew. " ] }
[]
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[ [] ]
y7r2t
why are popular soft drinks from america, not available in country's in europe and the rest of the world
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/y7r2t/eli5_why_are_popular_soft_drinks_from_america_not/
{ "a_id": [ "c5t3a63", "c5t3nyj" ], "score": [ 3, 2 ], "text": [ "Shipping water (which soft drinks are mostly made of) around the world is expensive. Unless there is a proven market for a drink they are unlikely to ship it to another country.", "In addition to the answers given, it is...
[]
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[ [], [] ]
bjkcqo
how do restaurants that cook fresh food minimize waste?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/bjkcqo/eli5_how_do_restaurants_that_cook_fresh_food/
{ "a_id": [ "em8ufqe" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "First, they have frequent deliveries of fresh goods to minimize extras and spoilage. They also have good equipment and refridgeration, and inventory and storage practices." ] }
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6ryvyx
why does bacon grease take so long to become a solid at room temperature?
[deleted]
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6ryvyx/eli5_why_does_bacon_grease_take_so_long_to_become/
{ "a_id": [ "dl96knw" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "I've never noticed this but you could be observing something fairly complex called a cholesteric liquid crystallization. \n\nIn LCD screens we use tall complex crystals that have a hard time solidifying to create switchable optical elements like ...
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[ [] ]
wl62u
why do people say that time doesn't exist before the big bang?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/wl62u/eli5_why_do_people_say_that_time_doesnt_exist/
{ "a_id": [ "c5e9mxp", "c5e9whx", "c5eaww1", "c5eazy6", "c5eb048", "c5ebdq1", "c5ecg27", "c5ecob7", "c5ef9q8", "c5ehxnh" ], "score": [ 405, 33, 2, 7, 227, 14, 2, 2, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "Well Timmy, \n\nReally smart people who st...
[]
[]
[ [ "http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FfSgDOg5VYY", "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spacetime" ], [], [], [], [], [ "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Age_of_the_universe#Explanation" ], [], [], [], [] ]
4m45z0
what happens if you live in say, boston and uncover some 300 year old graves while building an addition on your house? do you have to call the cops?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4m45z0/eli5_what_happens_if_you_live_in_say_boston_and/
{ "a_id": [ "d3sekkt", "d3sjtlm", "d3smcr9" ], "score": [ 13, 2, 3 ], "text": [ "Yes.\n\nIt could be a crime scene, there is no statute of limitations on murder, so it would have to at least be looked at briefly. Aside from crimes it could be a historical landmark.", "Intentio...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [ "https://www.bostonglobe.com/metro/2016/05/26/century-shipwreck-discovered-seaport-construction-site/RZY8yTSyUWMIJIShqnpY0L/story.html" ] ]
cgh30r
if you are you because you got half your dna from each of your parents, why are older/younger siblings not physical carbon copies of each other?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/cgh30r/eli5_if_you_are_you_because_you_got_half_your_dna/
{ "a_id": [ "euh4s5p", "euh5tol", "euh61qw", "euh652u", "euh68wz", "euh6plw", "euhfzqy", "euhlscx" ], "score": [ 13, 3, 2, 4, 2, 5, 2, 3 ], "text": [ "The half I get from one parent (say my mother), is not equal to the half my siblings got fr...
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[ [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
2vgcrh
why can't people get skin transplants from other people?
Specifically, I'm wondering why people can't get nose transplants if they can get heart transplants?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2vgcrh/eli5_why_cant_people_get_skin_transplants_from/
{ "a_id": [ "cohd29h" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "You can. It's called skin grafting. It's pretty common actually.\n\nThis second sentence is only here so my answer doesn't get removed for being too short.\n\n[Skin Grafting](_URL_0_)" ] }
[]
[]
[ [ "http://health.howstuffworks.com/skin-care/information/anatomy/skin-graft.htm" ] ]
2s2u03
if an fbi agent catches me streaming a movie that's still in the movies in public on primewire (or other streaming sites), can i get in trouble?
I was streaming a movie the other day at an airport and paused to think, "Hmm, I wonder if I could get in trouble right now." Is that possible?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2s2u03/eli5_if_an_fbi_agent_catches_me_streaming_a_movie/
{ "a_id": [ "cnlmhkz", "cnlmjti", "cnlmn99", "cnlmttx", "cnlmu93" ], "score": [ 3, 4, 3, 3, 2 ], "text": [ "Highly unlikely, unless you have thousands of Downloaded films/shows...can't really prosecute for streaming", "Technically I think you can; but I seriousl...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [] ]
1e95sx
why are timeshares often viewed as a scam? it seems relatively reasonable to me
So from what I understand a timeshare requires you to pay a certain amount yearly for a week or so at a location you love. Assuming you have the time available for vacation every year, and the finances to pay the annual fee, you should be having a great time with your timeshare! Also take into account the factor that...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1e95sx/eli5_why_are_timeshares_often_viewed_as_a_scam_it/
{ "a_id": [ "c9xz04a", "c9xz09g", "c9xz0ze", "c9xz8cm", "c9xz9pi", "c9y04xf", "c9y0niz", "c9y0zxl", "c9y17l5", "c9y2fi6", "c9y2j21", "c9y2yqo", "c9y3iid", "c9y3wx8", "c9y42u9", "c9y4gok", "c9y53c3", "c9y54gi", "c9y58re", "c9y5nzc", "c...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [ "http://www.southparkstudios.com/full-episodes/s06e03-asspen", "http://www.quickmeme.com/Youre-gonna-have-a-bad-time/" ], [], [], [], [ "http://www.imdb.com/title/tt2125666/" ], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [ "http://www.avclub.com/art...
7an0uy
since there is no up or down in space, how do we know that uranus’ rotation is tilted?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/7an0uy/eli5_since_there_is_no_up_or_down_in_space_how_do/
{ "a_id": [ "dpb9eui", "dpb9fif", "dpb9h83", "dpbb7hk", "dpbqiiu" ], "score": [ 12, 10, 2, 2, 6 ], "text": [ "Its tilted relative to the orbital plane. Most planets rotate somewhat perpendicular to their plane on orbit around the sun. Uranus on the other hand is wei...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [] ]
3g54yh
how is donald trump the most popular republican candidate?
He seems to have insulted everyone, including republicans, so how come he is so popular?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3g54yh/eli5how_is_donald_trump_the_most_popular/
{ "a_id": [ "ctuwwwk", "ctuwwy8", "ctuxdal", "ctuxjlh", "ctuycwt", "ctv0jkw", "ctv4hmp", "ctv6ihx", "ctv9zhp", "ctvdej1" ], "score": [ 4, 31, 32, 27, 4, 2, 2, 7, 3, 2 ], "text": [ "Basically, no other Republican contender has ...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
2404wr
how does new life form?
Like, what causes cells to develop from nothing? On a planetary body, where there was no life previously, what makes it begin?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2404wr/eli5_how_does_new_life_form/
{ "a_id": [ "ch2aa2j" ], "score": [ 4 ], "text": [ "We're still not entirely certain - theories of abiogenesis are still being studied and debated. We're pretty sure we've got a lot of the basic mechanics down - like how inorganic molecules, when combined with enough energy in the right conditions...
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[ [] ]
epcp3v
how to people turn animal skin like from a cow to leather?
Do* instead of to.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/epcp3v/eli5_how_to_people_turn_animal_skin_like_from_a/
{ "a_id": [ "feim4vd" ], "score": [ 13 ], "text": [ "I may be wrong, and it's definitely more complicated than this, but here it goes...\n\nYou take the skin off the animal and remove the hair/fur so it's just the skin. You then treat it with an assortment of chemicals (in olden times I believe th...
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[ [] ]
4zmzdj
if someone is born deaf and blind, would they have dreams when sleeping? if so what would the dreams consist of: taste, smell, feeling something? would be interesting to know.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4zmzdj/eli5_eli5_if_someone_is_born_deaf_and_blind_would/
{ "a_id": [ "d6x7g35", "d6xby43" ], "score": [ 18, 2 ], "text": [ "They dream, but only dream in their known senses. So like you said, a collage of smell, touch, feelings, ideas, etc. \n\n_URL_0_", "Not an answer directly to your question, but I found it interesting.\n\nMy grandmother ...
[]
[]
[ [ "https://youtu.be/XpUW9pm9wxs" ], [] ]
9n0y89
why did humans universally hate being sticky? is there a common biological mechanism at work here?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/9n0y89/eli5_why_did_humans_universally_hate_being_sticky/
{ "a_id": [ "e7irh40" ], "score": [ 8 ], "text": [ "Most animals display grooming behavior, as being covered in filth generally is poor for that creature's health. If you're a primitive human or proto-human, if you're walking around all sticky you are likely covered in a substance that's attractiv...
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[ [] ]
68jyxf
what's the difference between a political consultant and a political lobbyist?
If anyone has watched Veep, I'm on 4x9 (Testimony) and I feel like this may be funnier if I actually got the difference between the terms.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/68jyxf/eli5_whats_the_difference_between_a_political/
{ "a_id": [ "dgz2uue" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "A political consultant can offer any of a wide range of services that may or may not include the subset of lobbying. For example if I give you political advice that you pay me for I have performed a political consultant service but not acted as a...
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[ [] ]
ch0ib1
what is that feeling called "when a vehicle beside you is moving, but you’re stationary, however for a brief second it feels like you’re moving if you look at the other vehicle and why does it happen?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/ch0ib1/eli5_what_is_that_feeling_called_when_a_vehicle/
{ "a_id": [ "eunc56y", "euntrlh", "eunyis0", "euo13ff", "euo4syn", "euo5b0f", "euo75j5" ], "score": [ 334, 5, 70, 2, 13, 6, 2 ], "text": [ "A lot of the data your brain uses to control balance is visual. Try walking a balance beam with your eyes clos...
[]
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[ [], [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
3212fq
what is the benefit to not allowing officers to be recorded?
[This article](_URL_0_) hit the front page earlier and I don't get it. What practical reason would there be for not allowing citizens to record police? (Out side of the sarcastic "it would make them look bad") I could see it being a danger to undercover officers, or that gangs with photos would have an easier time I...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3212fq/eli5_what_is_the_benefit_to_not_allowing_officers/
{ "a_id": [ "cq6ucw1", "cq6ueax" ], "score": [ 4, 2 ], "text": [ "Some people feel that it would prevent the police from being able to do their job if they are going to be scrutinized by the public and risk losing their job over every little incident.", "This article isn't saying you c...
[]
[ "http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2015/03/13/bill-recording-police-illegal_n_6861444.html" ]
[ [], [] ]
215z0k
why do we trust tech firms such as google and microsoft to protect our personal information from the government when we know they harvest and use our data?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/215z0k/eli5_why_do_we_trust_tech_firms_such_as_google/
{ "a_id": [ "cg9xbg4" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "We don't. And to be honest, in the country I live in I think I trust my government more than a company only interested in money. \n\nAnd we CAN change the tech giants. If you do not agree with them, stop using their services and tell people why. ...
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1x6t7y
if the usa is at risk of hitting the debt ceiling, why aren't they taking it more seriously? why aren't the branches being redesigned to be more efficient?
I understand that it won't fix the issue, but it would certainly help save SOME money.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1x6t7y/eli5_if_the_usa_is_at_risk_of_hitting_the_debt/
{ "a_id": [ "cf8lbes" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "Because the \"ceiling\" is a moving target and the war between efficiency and excess is constant." ] }
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