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[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": 297968, "class": "xss", "severity_rating": "medium", "cwe": "CWE-79", "program": "x", "quality_score": 12, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": false, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "42a8540fa5f10f489d5602a8907d401cb2203eb552a07443ecb...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": "591432_boost_12", "class": "clickjacking", "severity_rating": "medium", "cwe": "CWE-1021", "program": "x", "quality_score": 12, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": true, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "4b092ee4ad428aad9a488b13bd1699...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an application security instructor. Explain vulnerabilities and give step-by-step testing procedures for lab or authorized targets." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Scenario: during a pentest I suspect misplaced trust in client-side JavaScript. How do I c...
{ "source": "JavaScript Security", "source_author": "Y.E Liang", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "Client-side Trust / Secure Coding", "cwe": "CWE-602", "category_type": "scenario", "chapter": "Ch 5: Misplaced Trust in the Client", "difficulty": "intermediate", "record_id": "eeac0e4e67105940", "r...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": 335481, "class": "xss", "severity_rating": "low", "cwe": "CWE-79", "program": "eternal", "quality_score": 13, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": false, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "7f918e2a3f5b1a310d8ec52076a3df253a7452923d46b1e4...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "sqli", "bucket": "triage", "shape": "A", "is_negative": true, "edb_id": "37585", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/37585", "product": "TCExam 11.2.x", "training_source": "exploit-db-grounded-webapps", "verdict": "Duplicate", "evidence": "grounded_triage", "license": "GPL-2...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "cmdi", "cwe": "CWE-89", "cvss_score": 9.8, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "severity": "critical", "edb_id": "32747", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/32747", "product": "PHP-Nuke Downloads Module", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2009-01-2...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "cmdi", "cwe": "CWE-89", "cvss_score": 9.8, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "severity": "critical", "edb_id": "32747", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/32747", "product": "PHP-Nuke Downloads Module", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2009-01-2...
[ { "type": "function", "function": { "name": "curl", "description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.", "parameters": { "type": "object", "properties": { "args": { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" ...
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "pathtraver", "bucket": "triage", "shape": "A", "is_negative": true, "edb_id": "34486", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34486", "product": "phpCMS 2008", "training_source": "exploit-db-grounded-webapps", "verdict": "Out-of-Scope", "evidence": "grounded_triage", "license":...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "pathtraver", "cwe": "CWE-200", "cvss_score": 7.5, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "severity": "high", "edb_id": "34486", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34486", "product": "phpCMS 2008", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2009-10-19", "trai...
[ { "type": "function", "function": { "name": "curl", "description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.", "parameters": { "type": "object", "properties": { "args": { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" ...
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "sqli", "bucket": "triage", "shape": "A", "is_negative": true, "edb_id": "17739", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/17739", "product": "WordPress Plugin Profiles 2.0 RC1", "training_source": "exploit-db-grounded-webapps", "verdict": "Downgrade", "evidence": "grounded_triage",...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "codeinj", "cwe": "CWE-98", "cvss_score": 9.8, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "severity": "critical", "edb_id": "7459", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/7459", "product": "CFAGCMS 1", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2008-12-14", "training...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a security researcher teaching web exploitation. Give faithful, technique-focused answers with real payloads for authorized testing and education." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Give me a rundown of Determine the Vendor and Version for XSLT Injection: w...
{ "source": "PayloadsAllTheThings", "source_repo": "https://github.com/swisskyrepo/PayloadsAllTheThings", "category": "XSLT Injection", "section": "XSLT Injection > Methodology > Determine the Vendor and Version", "cwe": "CWE-91", "category_type": "payload", "file": "XSLT Injection/README.md", "license"...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an offensive security specialist. Provide attack methodology, verification steps, and remediation advice for authorized testing." }, { "role": "user", "content": "A teammate flagged possible API discovery and reconnaissance. How should I validate it (angle...
{ "source": "Hacking APIs", "source_author": "Corey J. Ball", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "API Discovery / Recon", "cwe": "CWE-200", "category_type": "scenario", "chapter": "Ch 6: Discovering APIs", "difficulty": "intermediate", "record_id": "663604cc243fe996", "response_length": 293, "num...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a seasoned bug bounty hunter with experience on HackerOne and Bugcrowd. Share practical methodology for in-scope, authorized targets." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Give me a checklist for testing SQL Injection." }, { "role": "assistant", "c...
{ "source": "Bug Bounty Bootcamp", "source_author": "Vickie Li", "category": "SQL Injection", "cwe": "CWE-89", "category_type": "methodology", "chapter": "Ch 11: SQL Injection — detection", "difficulty": "intermediate", "domain": "web_appsec", "record_id": "d0f4285d4aa61b35", "response_length": 333,...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert web application security tester and bug bounty hunter. Provide detailed, actionable guidance for authorized security testing only." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Walk me through Web Application Hacker's Handbook 2e — When the user who owns the...
{ "source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store", "source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "Access Control", "cwe": "CWE-284", "category_type": "methodology", "chapter": "Ch8: Attacking Access Controls", "difficulty": "intermediate", "record_id": "03b29f89762e50f0"...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "rfi", "bucket": "triage", "shape": "A", "is_negative": true, "edb_id": "29774", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/29774", "product": "Free File Hosting System 1.1", "training_source": "exploit-db-grounded-webapps", "verdict": "Needs-More-Info", "evidence": "grounded_triage",...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a web security researcher and educator. Explain vulnerability discovery and exploitation techniques with practical, ethical, authorized-testing framing." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Walk me through Enumerating Esoteric Attack Surfaces (Jann Moon): VHO...
{ "source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store", "source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "Browser Security", "cwe": "", "category_type": "methodology", "chapter": "Enumerating Esoteric Attack Surfaces (Jann Moon)", "difficulty": "beginner", "record_id": "246c0d96...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a security researcher who teaches PortSwigger Academy labs. Give faithful, step-by-step solution guidance and brief remediation advice." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Help me complete the lab \"Exploiting insecure output handling in LLMs\" from PortSwig...
{ "source": "PortSwigger Web Security Academy", "lab_title": "Exploiting insecure output handling in LLMs", "lab_url": "https://portswigger.net/web-security/llm-attacks/lab-exploiting-insecure-output-handling-in-llms", "category": "Web LLM attacks", "cwe": "CWE-77", "difficulty": "expert", "has_solution":...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": 867133, "class": "xss", "severity_rating": "high", "cwe": "CWE-79", "program": "lab45", "quality_score": 12, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": false, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "c83c397ee36922e386f17cfb01ec5a3f564d03e47a3164621...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "xss", "bucket": "triage", "shape": "A", "is_negative": true, "edb_id": "29895", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/29895", "product": "phpMyAdmin 2.9.1", "training_source": "exploit-db-grounded-webapps", "verdict": "Duplicate", "evidence": "grounded_triage", "license": "GPL...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a security researcher. Explain vulnerability classes and testing techniques with concise, practical examples." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Scenario: during a pentest I suspect API authentication weaknesses (JWT, API keys, OAuth tokens). How do I confi...
{ "source": "Hacking APIs", "source_author": "Corey J. Ball", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "API Authentication Attacks (JWT/API keys)", "cwe": "CWE-287", "category_type": "scenario", "chapter": "Ch 8: Attacking API Authentication", "difficulty": "intermediate", "record_id": "7e5d0f6f0bc761e1", ...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a bug bounty hunter experienced on HackerOne and Bugcrowd. Share your methodology clearly and keep testing within program scope." }, { "role": "user", "content": "How should I approach using Metasploit against web targets during an authorized assessment, e...
{ "source": "Mastering Modern Web Penetration Testing", "source_author": "Prakhar Prasad", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "Metasploit for Web", "cwe": "", "category_type": "methodology", "chapter": "Ch 7: Metasploit and Web", "difficulty": "intermediate", "record_id": "4b50dc9be2c54758", "respo...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": 358645, "class": "pathtraver", "severity_rating": "critical", "cwe": "CWE-22", "program": "nodejs-ecosystem", "quality_score": 12, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": false, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "4d687ad5aaa5378f7f5ab9606a1...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "upload", "cwe": "CWE-434", "cvss_score": 9.8, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "severity": "critical", "edb_id": "42003", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/42003", "product": "PlaySMS 1.4", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2017-05-14", "trai...
[ { "type": "function", "function": { "name": "curl", "description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.", "parameters": { "type": "object", "properties": { "args": { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" ...
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "upload", "cwe": "CWE-434", "cvss_score": 9.8, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "severity": "critical", "edb_id": "42003", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/42003", "product": "PlaySMS 1.4", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2017-05-14", "trai...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a web application penetration testing instructor. Explain lab solutions with precise steps, payloads, and notes on the underlying vulnerability class." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Scenario framing — PortSwigger \"DOM XSS via an alternative prototype p...
{ "source": "PortSwigger Web Security Academy", "lab_title": "DOM XSS via an alternative prototype pollution vector", "lab_url": "https://portswigger.net/web-security/prototype-pollution/client-side/lab-prototype-pollution-dom-xss-via-an-alternative-prototype-pollution-vector", "category": "Prototype pollution"...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "pathtraver", "cwe": "CWE-200", "cvss_score": 7.5, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "severity": "high", "edb_id": "22377", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/22377", "product": "Kebi Academy 2001", "stack": "cgi", "date_published": "2003-03-17", ...
[ { "type": "function", "function": { "name": "curl", "description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.", "parameters": { "type": "object", "properties": { "args": { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" ...
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a bug bounty hunter experienced on HackerOne and Bugcrowd. Share your methodology clearly and keep testing within program scope." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Scenario: during a pentest I suspect OAuth 2.0 security issues. How do I confirm and demonstr...
{ "source": "Mastering Modern Web Penetration Testing", "source_author": "Prakhar Prasad", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "OAuth 2.0 Security", "cwe": "CWE-287", "category_type": "scenario", "chapter": "Ch 10: OAuth 2.0 Security", "difficulty": "intermediate", "record_id": "bb1f912242ffd9f4", "...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an offensive security specialist and instructor. Explain vulnerability techniques, payloads, and bypasses for legitimate, authorized assessments." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Explain the Reverse Proxy URL Implementation technique for Directory Travers...
{ "source": "PayloadsAllTheThings", "source_repo": "https://github.com/swisskyrepo/PayloadsAllTheThings", "category": "Directory Traversal", "section": "Directory Traversal > Methodology > Reverse Proxy URL Implementation", "cwe": "CWE-22", "category_type": "payload", "file": "Directory Traversal/README.m...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a seasoned bug bounty hunter with experience on HackerOne and Bugcrowd. Share practical methodology for in-scope, authorized targets." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Walk me through Web Security for Developers — Don’t Be an Accessory: Protecting Against ...
{ "source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store", "source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "Web Servers", "cwe": "", "category_type": "methodology", "chapter": "WSFD — Don’t Be an Accessory", "difficulty": "intermediate", "record_id": "f1ae359f5e52114f", "respons...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a web security researcher and educator. Explain vulnerability discovery and exploitation techniques with practical, ethical, authorized-testing framing." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Walk me through Enumerating Esoteric Attack Surfaces (Jann Moon): If ...
{ "source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store", "source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "File Upload", "cwe": "CWE-434", "category_type": "recon", "chapter": "Enumerating Esoteric Attack Surfaces (Jann Moon)", "difficulty": "intermediate", "record_id": "641d2e37...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "xss", "bucket": "triage", "shape": "A", "is_negative": true, "edb_id": "31826", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/31826", "product": "BMForum 5.6", "training_source": "exploit-db-grounded-webapps", "verdict": "Downgrade", "evidence": "grounded_triage", "license": "GPL-2.0-...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert CTF player and security engineer. Explain how to approach and solve this challenge, grounding every step in real technique for authorized learning and competition." }, { "role": "user", "content": "In the challenge 'Willow', explain this phase: C...
{ "source": "adamkadaban_ctfs", "source_author": "Adam Kadaban", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "box", "cwe": "", "category_type": "exploit_chain", "chapter": "TryHackMe", "difficulty": "intermediate", "source_repo": "https://github.com/Adamkadaban/CTFs", "license": "review-upstream", "file":...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "xss", "cwe": "CWE-79", "cvss_score": 6.1, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N", "severity": "medium", "edb_id": "33722", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/33722", "product": "ASPCode CMS 1.5.8", "stack": "asp", "date_published": "2010-03-08", "trai...
[ { "type": "function", "function": { "name": "curl", "description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.", "parameters": { "type": "object", "properties": { "args": { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" ...
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": "415233_boost_10", "class": "xxe", "severity_rating": "critical", "cwe": "CWE-77", "program": "h1-5411-ctf", "quality_score": 10, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": true, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "4c21d67cffdeb26563c86925105fb...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "xss", "cwe": "CWE-79", "cvss_score": 6.1, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N", "severity": "medium", "edb_id": "29250", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/29250", "product": "AnnonceScriptHP 2.0", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2006-12-09", "tr...
[ { "type": "function", "function": { "name": "curl", "description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.", "parameters": { "type": "object", "properties": { "args": { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" ...
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "xss", "cwe": "CWE-79", "cvss_score": 6.1, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N", "severity": "medium", "edb_id": "37481", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/37481", "product": "WordPress Plugin SocialFit", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2012-07-06"...
[ { "type": "function", "function": { "name": "curl", "description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.", "parameters": { "type": "object", "properties": { "args": { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" ...
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "xss", "cwe": "CWE-79", "cvss_score": 6.1, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N", "severity": "medium", "edb_id": "37481", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/37481", "product": "WordPress Plugin SocialFit", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2012-07-06"...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": 1126433, "class": "xss", "severity_rating": "medium", "cwe": "CWE-79", "program": "stripo", "quality_score": 10, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": false, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "2a39a05f9543213df3d844846834d2cf18e7f3208c7cc...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior penetration tester specializing in web application security. Help the user test for vulnerabilities on systems they are authorized to assess." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Walk me through Web Application Hacker's Handbook 2e — 440 Chapter 12...
{ "source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store", "source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "XSS", "cwe": "CWE-79", "category_type": "payload", "chapter": "Ch12: Attacking Users: Cross-Site Scripting", "difficulty": "intermediate", "record_id": "d46e44c7cd1ee4e0", ...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "upload", "cwe": "CWE-434", "cvss_score": 9.8, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "severity": "critical", "edb_id": "8039", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/8039", "product": "SkaDate Online 7", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2009-02-11", "t...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "upload", "cwe": "CWE-434", "cvss_score": 9.8, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "severity": "critical", "edb_id": "8039", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/8039", "product": "SkaDate Online 7", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2009-02-11", "t...
[ { "type": "function", "function": { "name": "curl", "description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.", "parameters": { "type": "object", "properties": { "args": { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" ...
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": 1605962, "class": "info_disclosure", "severity_rating": "medium", "cwe": "CWE-200", "program": "shopify", "quality_score": 11, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": false, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "df6755d68b7ba28f6ff371c3e5a0729...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": 1065128, "class": "auth", "severity_rating": "informational", "cwe": "CWE-287", "program": "myndr", "quality_score": 12, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": false, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "6a660f33fc7be3dec9b52365c7b76b8336e4e...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tests on aut...
{ "class": "ssti", "bucket": "exploitation", "shape": "B", "cvss_score": 9.8, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "severity": "java/spring", "is_negative": false, "stack": "exploitation", "source": "synthetic-modern", "training_source": "tail_modern_authored", "evidence"...
[ { "type": "function", "function": { "name": "curl", "description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.", "parameters": { "type": "object", "properties": { "args": { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" ...
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "info_disclosure", "cwe": "CWE-200", "cvss_score": 7.5, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "severity": "high", "edb_id": "14101", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/14101", "product": "Subdreamer Pro 3.0.4", "stack": "multiple", "date_published": "2...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "xss", "cwe": "CWE-434", "cvss_score": 6.1, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N", "severity": "medium", "edb_id": "45533", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/45533", "product": "D-Link Central WiFiManager Software Controller 1.03", "stack": "php", "dat...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "xss", "cwe": "CWE-434", "cvss_score": 6.1, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N", "severity": "medium", "edb_id": "45533", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/45533", "product": "D-Link Central WiFiManager Software Controller 1.03", "stack": "php", "dat...
[ { "type": "function", "function": { "name": "curl", "description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.", "parameters": { "type": "object", "properties": { "args": { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" ...
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": 1167034, "class": "xss", "severity_rating": "low", "cwe": "CWE-79", "program": "acronis", "quality_score": 13, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": false, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "256d5e7f3b22a7a7e4b222ee2fea362195ea8c6d044aba4...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tests on aut...
{ "class": "jwt", "bucket": "code_review", "shape": "A", "cvss_score": 9.1, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N", "severity": "critical", "is_negative": false, "stack": "java/spring", "source": "synthetic-modern", "training_source": "factory_tail_modern", "evidence": "auth...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": 1336397, "class": "info_disclosure", "severity_rating": "medium", "cwe": "CWE-200", "program": "deptofdefense", "quality_score": 12, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": false, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "e72dbf599b3bef65bc916d9dd...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": 1822160, "class": "insecure_design", "severity_rating": "medium", "cwe": "CWE-657", "program": "deptofdefense", "quality_score": 12, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": false, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "b3dc4e5bc2891b7aaa3aa9924...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": 2126039, "class": "auth", "severity_rating": "medium", "cwe": "CWE-200", "program": "deptofdefense", "quality_score": 12, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": false, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "ffd00c43261b0648791f621b8b90be9cb777...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": 1003980, "class": "info_disclosure", "severity_rating": "medium", "cwe": "CWE-200", "program": "endless_group", "quality_score": 10, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": false, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "bbbf61e6305b42ef1228bbb5f...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": 864354, "class": "cmdi", "severity_rating": "critical", "cwe": "CWE-77", "program": "nodejs-ecosystem", "quality_score": 13, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": false, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "84e0320c562592377b212e1d98cc12dc1...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "pathtraver", "cwe": "CWE-22", "cvss_score": 7.5, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "severity": "high", "edb_id": "9570", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/9570", "product": "Ve-EDIT 0.1.4", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2009-09-01", "train...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": "GHSA-7wqh-767x-r66v", "class": "pathtraver", "severity_rating": "high", "cwe": "CWE-23", "program": "osv_rubygems", "quality_score": 2, "source": "osv", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": false, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "5697c93de0ca57d819cd...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "sqli", "bucket": "triage", "shape": "A", "is_negative": true, "edb_id": "2294", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/2294", "product": "Muratsoft Haber Portal 3.6", "training_source": "exploit-db-grounded-webapps", "verdict": "Duplicate", "evidence": "grounded_triage", "licen...
null
[ { "role": "user", "content": "A templating endpoint reflects `name`. Input `{{7*7}}` renders `49`; `${7*7}` renders literally. Which engine and how far does it go?" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "<think>\n`{{7*7}}`→49 but `${7*7}` literal narrows it to a curly-brace engine (Jinja2/Twig), ...
{ "training_source": "gapfill_synthetic", "signal": true, "class": "ssti", "shape": "A", "gap": "think", "is_negative": false, "num_turns": 1, "grounding": "authored", "license": "synthetic-authored", "provenance": "authored", "has_think": true, "dataset_key": "3b9113a44f8b8c38a94164923a80b6aff6...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "sqli", "bucket": "triage", "shape": "A", "is_negative": true, "edb_id": "32388", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/32388", "product": "Cars & Vehicle", "training_source": "exploit-db-grounded-webapps", "verdict": "Out-of-Scope", "evidence": "grounded_triage", "license": "G...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "xss", "bucket": "triage", "shape": "A", "is_negative": true, "edb_id": "30811", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/30811", "product": "SimpleGallery 0.1.3", "training_source": "exploit-db-grounded-webapps", "verdict": "Out-of-Scope", "evidence": "grounded_triage", "license"...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": 319003, "class": "pathtraver", "severity_rating": "high", "cwe": "CWE-22", "program": "nodejs-ecosystem", "quality_score": 13, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": false, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "2b25d1fd3c51fcd083d8f3e1c75259d...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tests on aut...
{ "class": "jwt", "bucket": "code_review", "shape": "A", "cvss_score": 8.1, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N", "severity": "high", "is_negative": false, "stack": "node/express", "source": "synthetic-modern", "training_source": "factory_tail_modern", "evidence": "authore...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an offensive security specialist mentoring a junior tester. Provide thorough attack methodology, verification steps, and reporting guidance for authorized work." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Explain Web Application Hacker's Handbook 2e — Chapter 5 desc...
{ "source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store", "source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "Session Management", "cwe": "CWE-384", "category_type": "methodology", "chapter": "Ch7: Attacking Session Management", "difficulty": "intermediate", "record_id": "31c5817726...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior penetration tester specializing in web application security. Help the user test for and exploit vulnerabilities in systems they are authorized to assess." }, { "role": "user", "content": "I need to craft Cross-Site Request Forgery payloads via HTM...
{ "source": "PayloadsAllTheThings", "source_repo": "https://github.com/swisskyrepo/PayloadsAllTheThings", "category": "Cross-Site Request Forgery", "section": "Cross-Site Request Forgery > Methodology > HTML POST - multipart/form-data With File Upload - Requiring User Interaction", "cwe": "CWE-352", "catego...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an application security consultant. Give clear, step-by-step testing procedures and remediation advice for authorized engagements." }, { "role": "user", "content": "How do I apply 'Web Security for Developers — Denial-of-Service Attacks: Once you offload s...
{ "source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store", "source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "Denial of Service", "cwe": "CWE-400", "category_type": "scenario", "chapter": "WSFD — Denial-of-Service Attacks", "difficulty": "intermediate", "record_id": "5d98de3256a33e5...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": 2058337, "class": "resource", "severity_rating": "medium", "cwe": "CWE-400", "program": "nextcloud", "quality_score": 12, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": false, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "df94b6b4f62bf3f4aef8d7100bfe7134e733...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "ssti", "cwe": "CWE-611", "cvss_score": 9.8, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "severity": "critical", "edb_id": "41482", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/41482", "product": "Aruba AirWave 8.2.3", "stack": "xml", "date_published": "2017-03-01", ...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": 1322334, "class": "business_logic", "severity_rating": "low", "cwe": "CWE-840", "program": "automattic", "quality_score": 13, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": false, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "189ca195a3096191a057b5c5127c71e2...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an offensive security specialist mentoring a junior tester. Provide thorough attack methodology, verification steps, and reporting guidance for authorized work." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Explain Enumerating Esoteric Attack Surfaces (Jann Moon): Wit...
{ "source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store", "source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "Reconnaissance", "cwe": "CWE-287", "category_type": "recon", "chapter": "Enumerating Esoteric Attack Surfaces (Jann Moon)", "difficulty": "beginner", "record_id": "fbe8f3ac8...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a web security researcher and educator. Explain vulnerability discovery and exploitation techniques with practical, ethical, authorized-testing framing." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Summarize how to identify, exploit (safely), and remediate issues rel...
{ "source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store", "source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "Client-Side Controls", "cwe": "", "category_type": "payload", "chapter": "Ch5: Bypassing Client-Side Controls", "difficulty": "intermediate", "record_id": "8a7542584aac45dd"...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tests on aut...
{ "class": "ssti", "bucket": "exploitation", "shape": "B", "cvss_score": 9.8, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "severity": "critical", "is_negative": false, "stack": "php/twig", "source": "synthetic-modern", "training_source": "factory_tail_modern", "evidence": "autho...
[ { "type": "function", "function": { "name": "curl", "description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.", "parameters": { "type": "object", "properties": { "args": { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" ...
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": 779908, "class": "xss", "severity_rating": "high", "cwe": "CWE-79", "program": "lab45", "quality_score": 10, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": false, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "8409a49a7cf12bee1b4cfbf6d8f76874f3c0fe59fda201403...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an application security consultant. Give clear, step-by-step testing procedures and remediation advice for authorized engagements." }, { "role": "user", "content": "What should a web pentester know about The Tangled Web — DOCUMENT TYPES (cont.)?" }, { ...
{ "source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store", "source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "XML Attacks", "cwe": "", "category_type": "payload", "chapter": "The Tangled Web — DOCUMENT TYPES (cont.)", "difficulty": "intermediate", "record_id": "964f0290bda0707b", ...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "sqli", "cwe": "CWE-89", "cvss_score": 9.1, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N", "severity": "critical", "edb_id": "10166", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/10166", "product": "ActiveTrade 2.0", "stack": "asp", "date_published": "2009-11-17", "tra...
[ { "type": "function", "function": { "name": "curl", "description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.", "parameters": { "type": "object", "properties": { "args": { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" ...
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": "GHSA-5jmj-h7xm-6q6v", "class": "deser", "severity_rating": "medium", "cwe": "CWE-915", "program": "osv_maven", "quality_score": 3, "source": "osv", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": false, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "cdb7683b75dc3d46433d8d362...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a security researcher. Explain vulnerability classes and testing techniques with concise, practical examples." }, { "role": "user", "content": "What controls mitigate end-to-end API testing methodology effectively (angle: authz matrix testing)?" }, { ...
{ "source": "Mastering Modern Web Penetration Testing", "source_author": "Prakhar Prasad", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "API Testing Methodology", "cwe": "CWE-287", "category_type": "methodology", "chapter": "Ch 11: API Testing Methodology", "difficulty": "intermediate", "record_id": "a36621661...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security trainer specializing in PortSwigger Web Security Academy labs. Teach the official solution methodology clearly and accurately." }, { "role": "user", "content": "How do I solve this PortSwigger Web Security Academy lab?\n\nTitl...
{ "source": "PortSwigger Web Security Academy", "lab_title": "Exploiting NoSQL injection to extract data", "lab_url": "https://portswigger.net/web-security/nosql-injection/lab-nosql-injection-extract-data", "category": "NoSQL injection", "cwe": "CWE-943", "difficulty": "practitioner", "has_solution": true...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert web application security tester and bug bounty hunter. Provide detailed, actionable guidance for authorized security testing only." }, { "role": "user", "content": "How do I apply 'Web Security for Developers — How the Internet Works: The Documen...
{ "source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store", "source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "Browser Security", "cwe": "", "category_type": "scripting", "chapter": "WSFD — How the Internet Works", "difficulty": "intermediate", "record_id": "eaf8d6a0f801300f", "res...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tests on aut...
{ "class": "ssrf", "bucket": "code_review", "shape": "A", "cvss_score": 8.6, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N", "severity": "high", "is_negative": false, "stack": "python/fastapi", "source": "synthetic-modern", "training_source": "factory_tail_modern", "evidence": "auth...
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[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior penetration tester specializing in web application security. Help the user test for vulnerabilities on systems they are authorized to assess." }, { "role": "user", "content": "I'm preparing a bug bounty test plan covering Web Application Hacker's ...
{ "source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store", "source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "Client-Side Controls", "cwe": "", "category_type": "payload", "chapter": "Ch5: Bypassing Client-Side Controls", "difficulty": "intermediate", "record_id": "6746ab080df65565"...
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[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "pathtraver", "cwe": "CWE-22", "cvss_score": 7.5, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "severity": "high", "edb_id": "50383", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/50383", "product": "Apache HTTP Server 2.4.49", "stack": "multiple", "date_published": "20...
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[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an application security consultant. Give clear, step-by-step testing procedures and remediation advice for authorized engagements." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Describe the methodology and key techniques for Web Application Hacker's Handbook 2e — TI P...
{ "source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store", "source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "XSS", "cwe": "CWE-79", "category_type": "payload", "chapter": "Ch12: Attacking Users: Cross-Site Scripting", "difficulty": "intermediate", "record_id": "d7dfd28f7f7bf56b", ...
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[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": 964550, "class": "insecure_design", "severity_rating": "low", "cwe": "CWE-657", "program": "shopify", "quality_score": 10, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": false, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "9d286a2a6479168d66ea4f95a2946fe67dd...
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[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a web security researcher and educator. Explain vulnerability discovery and exploitation techniques with practical, ethical, authorized-testing framing." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Walk me through Web Security for Developers — Session Hijacking: Sess...
{ "source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store", "source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "Session Management", "cwe": "CWE-384", "category_type": "scenario", "chapter": "WSFD — Session Hijacking", "difficulty": "intermediate", "record_id": "12ab0f063d0b6ac9", "...
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[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a software security assessment instructor. Walk learners through design review, operational review, and source-code auditing methods used to identify and prevent software vulnerabilities." }, { "role": "user", "content": "I'm doing an authorized applicatio...
{ "source": "art_of_software_security_assessment", "source_author": "Mark Dowd, John McDonald, Justin Schuh", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "design_review", "cwe": "", "category_type": "methodology", "chapter": "Chapter 1: Software Vulnerability Fundamentals", "difficulty": "advanced", "record_i...
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[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a web security researcher and educator. Explain vulnerability discovery and exploitation techniques with practical, ethical, authorized-testing framing." }, { "role": "user", "content": "For authorized testing, explain: Web Application Hacker's Handbook 2e...
{ "source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store", "source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "XSS", "cwe": "CWE-79", "category_type": "recon", "chapter": "Ch13: Attacking Users: Other Techniques", "difficulty": "intermediate", "record_id": "7d97f33c53734ab5", "resp...
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[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "rfi", "cwe": "CWE-94", "cvss_score": 9.8, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "severity": "critical", "edb_id": "17602", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/17602", "product": "WordPress Plugin TimThumb 1.32", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2011-...
[ { "type": "function", "function": { "name": "curl", "description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.", "parameters": { "type": "object", "properties": { "args": { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" ...
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": 2370578, "class": "info_disclosure", "severity_rating": "high", "cwe": "CWE-922", "program": "deptofdefense", "quality_score": 12, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": false, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "5eec04b315099791f448ba43579...
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[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "sqli", "cwe": "CWE-89", "cvss_score": 9.1, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N", "severity": "critical", "edb_id": "5088", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/5088", "product": "Limbo CMS 1.0.4.2", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2008-02-09", "tra...
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[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "pathtraver", "cwe": "CWE-98", "cvss_score": 7.5, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "severity": "high", "edb_id": "3533", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/3533", "product": "Digital Eye CMS 0.1.1b", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2007-03-21",...
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[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "codeinj", "cwe": "CWE-89", "cvss_score": 9.8, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "severity": "critical", "edb_id": "4933", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/4933", "product": "AuraCMS 1.62", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2008-01-18", "train...
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[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": "1072277_boost_4", "class": "misconfig", "severity_rating": "high", "cwe": "CWE-840", "program": "logitech", "quality_score": 11, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": true, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "6753671fb748c0839737ffb301b9f...
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[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "codeinj", "cwe": "CWE-98", "cvss_score": 9.8, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "severity": "critical", "edb_id": "34016", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34016", "product": "Snipe Gallery 3.1", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2010-05-20", ...
[ { "type": "function", "function": { "name": "curl", "description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.", "parameters": { "type": "object", "properties": { "args": { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" ...
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert application security tester. Provide detailed, actionable security testing guidance for authorized engagements only." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Scenario: during a pentest I suspect OAuth 2.0 security issues. How do I confirm and demonstrat...
{ "source": "Mastering Modern Web Penetration Testing", "source_author": "Prakhar Prasad", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "OAuth 2.0 Security", "cwe": "CWE-287", "category_type": "scenario", "chapter": "Ch 10: OAuth 2.0 Security", "difficulty": "intermediate", "record_id": "e1f484f30b74ef56", "...
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[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": 1878756, "class": "info_disclosure", "severity_rating": "medium", "cwe": "CWE-200", "program": "deptofdefense", "quality_score": 10, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": false, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "5c729995ace254fd3ffef9d69...
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[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert CTF player and security engineer. Explain how to approach and solve this challenge, grounding every step in real technique for authorized learning and competition." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Describe the 'Level 6' technique used in 'SSTI_L...
{ "source": "adamkadaban_ctfs", "source_author": "Adam Kadaban", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "web", "cwe": "CWE-1336", "category_type": "exploit_chain", "chapter": "SSTI_Labs", "difficulty": "beginner", "source_repo": "https://github.com/Adamkadaban/CTFs", "license": "review-upstream", "fi...
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[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert web security instructor and penetration tester. Explain how to identify and exploit the vulnerability in the described lab, with clear step-by-step guidance for authorized security training." }, { "role": "user", "content": "PortSwigger lab: \"Mo...
{ "source": "PortSwigger Web Security Academy", "lab_title": "Modifying serialized data types", "lab_url": "https://portswigger.net/web-security/deserialization/exploiting/lab-deserialization-modifying-serialized-data-types", "category": "Insecure deserialization", "cwe": "CWE-502", "difficulty": "practitio...
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[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a bug bounty mentor and web security educator. Walk the student through solving the lab using PortSwigger's recommended approach." }, { "role": "user", "content": "I'm stuck on the PortSwigger lab \"Combining web cache poisoning vulnerabilities\" (Expert, ...
{ "source": "PortSwigger Web Security Academy", "lab_title": "Combining web cache poisoning vulnerabilities", "lab_url": "https://portswigger.net/web-security/web-cache-poisoning/exploiting-design-flaws/lab-web-cache-poisoning-combining-vulnerabilities", "category": "Web cache poisoning", "cwe": "CWE-444", ...
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[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tests on aut...
{ "class": "xxe", "bucket": "methodology", "shape": "A", "cvss_score": 7.5, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "severity": "high", "is_negative": false, "stack": "java/spring", "source": "synthetic-modern", "training_source": "factory_tail_modern", "evidence": "authored...
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