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[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "csrf", "cwe": "CWE-352", "cvss_score": 4.3, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N", "severity": "medium", "edb_id": "38987", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/38987", "product": "Dredge School Administration System", "stack": "php", "date_published": "...
[ { "type": "function", "function": { "name": "curl", "description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.", "parameters": { "type": "object", "properties": { "args": { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" ...
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "csrf", "cwe": "CWE-352", "cvss_score": 4.3, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N", "severity": "medium", "edb_id": "38987", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/38987", "product": "Dredge School Administration System", "stack": "php", "date_published": "...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tests on aut...
{ "class": "ssti", "bucket": "code_review", "shape": "A", "cvss_score": 9.8, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "severity": "critical", "is_negative": false, "stack": "java/spring", "source": "synthetic-modern", "training_source": "factory_tail_modern", "evidence": "aut...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "rfi", "cwe": "CWE-98", "cvss_score": 9.8, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "severity": "critical", "edb_id": "2496", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/2496", "product": "WebYep 1.1.9", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2006-10-09", "training_...
[ { "type": "function", "function": { "name": "curl", "description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.", "parameters": { "type": "object", "properties": { "args": { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" ...
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert application security tester. Provide detailed, actionable guidance for authorized penetration testing and bug bounty work only." }, { "role": "user", "content": "I need to craft SQL Injection payloads via Using SLEEP in a Subselect. What should I...
{ "source": "PayloadsAllTheThings", "source_repo": "https://github.com/swisskyrepo/PayloadsAllTheThings", "category": "SQL Injection", "section": "MySQL Injection > MYSQL Time Based > Using SLEEP in a Subselect", "cwe": "CWE-89", "category_type": "payload", "file": "SQL Injection/MySQL Injection.md", "l...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tests on aut...
{ "class": "ssrf", "bucket": "remediation", "shape": "A", "cvss_score": 8.6, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N", "severity": "high", "is_negative": false, "stack": "node/express", "source": "synthetic-modern", "training_source": "factory_tail_modern", "evidence": "author...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "codeinj", "cwe": "CWE-98", "cvss_score": 8.8, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "severity": "high", "edb_id": "30127", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/30127", "product": "Prototype of an PHP Application 0.1", "stack": "php", "date_published": "...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "pathtraver", "bucket": "triage", "shape": "A", "is_negative": true, "edb_id": "33262", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/33262", "product": "Interspire Knowledge Manager 5", "training_source": "exploit-db-grounded-webapps", "verdict": "Downgrade", "evidence": "grounded_triag...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert web application security tester and bug bounty hunter. Provide detailed, actionable guidance for authorized security testing only." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Walk me through Web Application Hacker's Handbook 2e — 674 Chapter 18 n Attacki...
{ "source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store", "source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "Application Server", "cwe": "", "category_type": "payload", "chapter": "Ch18: Attacking the Application Server", "difficulty": "intermediate", "record_id": "bcf9d5acb4675064...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "sqli", "cwe": "CWE-89", "cvss_score": 9.1, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N", "severity": "critical", "edb_id": "7287", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/7287", "product": "ActiveVotes 2.2", "stack": "asp", "date_published": "2008-11-29", "train...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": 1285226, "class": "access_control", "severity_rating": "medium", "cwe": "CWE-284", "program": "gitlab", "quality_score": 13, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": false, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "3c7b80fc90564d58905db5b5c2b23a4f7...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tests on aut...
{ "class": "oauth", "bucket": "report", "shape": "A", "cvss_score": 8.1, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N", "severity": "high", "is_negative": false, "stack": "oauth", "source": "synthetic-modern", "training_source": "factory_tail_modern", "evidence": "authored_parametr...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": "2467999_boost_9", "class": "secrets", "severity_rating": "critical", "cwe": "CWE-200", "program": "mozilla", "quality_score": 11, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": true, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "3988db988c57eb24fd156cd509bc...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": "2332728_boost_35", "class": "cors", "severity_rating": "low", "cwe": "CWE-942", "program": "publitas", "quality_score": 11, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": true, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "02ea8175177f154decc2901380abeedc82...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "pathtraver", "cwe": "CWE-98", "cvss_score": 7.5, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "severity": "high", "edb_id": "10050", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/10050", "product": "EZRecipeZee CMS 91", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2009-10-12", ...
[ { "type": "function", "function": { "name": "curl", "description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.", "parameters": { "type": "object", "properties": { "args": { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" ...
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert web application security tester and bug bounty hunter. Provide detailed, actionable guidance for authorized security testing only." }, { "role": "user", "content": "What should a web pentester know about Web Application Hacker's Handbook 2e — A M...
{ "source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store", "source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "Access Control", "cwe": "CWE-284", "category_type": "methodology", "chapter": "Ch8: Attacking Access Controls", "difficulty": "intermediate", "record_id": "00e7404eb662fd61"...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "info_disclosure", "cwe": "CWE-200", "cvss_score": 7.5, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "severity": "high", "edb_id": "30588", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/30588", "product": "ewire Payment Client 1.60/1.70", "stack": "php", "date_published...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior penetration tester specializing in web and API security. Help the user test for vulnerabilities within an authorized scope." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Describe Sam Curry's Starbucks bounty: how directory traversal and fuzzing led to ~100 mi...
{ "source": "Hacking APIs", "source_author": "Corey J. Ball", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "Case study: Starbucks directory traversal", "cwe": "CWE-22", "category_type": "scenario", "chapter": "Ch 15: Breaches and Bounties", "difficulty": "expert", "record_id": "3906171c0272c3c5", "response_l...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "sqli", "bucket": "triage", "shape": "A", "is_negative": true, "edb_id": "36638", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/36638", "product": "Joomla! Component com_crhotels", "training_source": "exploit-db-grounded-webapps", "verdict": "Out-of-Scope", "evidence": "grounded_triage",...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a vulnerability researcher mentoring junior auditors. Focus on root causes, exploitation conditions, impact assessment, and remediation for software security flaws discovered during authorized reviews." }, { "role": "user", "content": "I'm doing an authori...
{ "source": "art_of_software_security_assessment", "source_author": "Mark Dowd, John McDonald, Justin Schuh", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "code_audit", "cwe": "", "category_type": "methodology", "chapter": "Chapter 4: Application Review Process", "difficulty": "intermediate", "record_id": "e7a...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "pathtraver", "cwe": "CWE-22", "cvss_score": 7.5, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "severity": "high", "edb_id": "11743", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/11743", "product": "Joomla! Component com_rpx Ulti RPX 2.1.0", "stack": "php", "date_publi...
[ { "type": "function", "function": { "name": "curl", "description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.", "parameters": { "type": "object", "properties": { "args": { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" ...
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": 1614328, "class": "resource", "severity_rating": "low", "cwe": "CWE-770", "program": "ibb", "quality_score": 10, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": false, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "d436c27cd567718c5cda75c92b268312b6b92c767a0a7...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": 1569946, "class": "resource", "severity_rating": "low", "cwe": "CWE-770", "program": "curl", "quality_score": 12, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": false, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "c485184b0cced0fa8a672713158c388e9f44debdc124...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "upload", "cwe": "CWE-434", "cvss_score": 9.8, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "severity": "critical", "edb_id": "37450", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/37450", "product": "Amazon S3 Uploadify Script", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2012-...
[ { "type": "function", "function": { "name": "curl", "description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.", "parameters": { "type": "object", "properties": { "args": { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" ...
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "upload", "cwe": "CWE-434", "cvss_score": 9.8, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "severity": "critical", "edb_id": "37450", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/37450", "product": "Amazon S3 Uploadify Script", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2012-...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "sqli", "cwe": "CWE-89", "cvss_score": 9.1, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N", "severity": "critical", "edb_id": "35988", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/35988", "product": "Support Incident Tracker (SiT!) 3.63 p1", "stack": "php", "date_publishe...
[ { "type": "function", "function": { "name": "curl", "description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.", "parameters": { "type": "object", "properties": { "args": { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" ...
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": 1051029, "class": "access_control", "severity_rating": "high", "cwe": "CWE-284", "program": "top_echelon_software", "quality_score": 12, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": false, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "89fe8f3708ca43ad49e40...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": 500436, "class": "xss", "severity_rating": "low", "cwe": "CWE-79", "program": "superhuman", "quality_score": 12, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": false, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "bef723624a3c5c228d779e58e213673f6f251831fdea8...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": "972561_boost_2", "class": "secrets", "severity_rating": "low", "cwe": "CWE-522", "program": "kubernetes", "quality_score": 12, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": true, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "43bac80276b88870708f967eac419c3...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": 853355, "class": "info_disclosure", "severity_rating": "medium", "cwe": "CWE-200", "program": "gitlab", "quality_score": 11, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": false, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "85b154781bf44e166b0fca1fc3f12c287...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "codeinj", "cwe": "CWE-98", "cvss_score": 9.8, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "severity": "critical", "edb_id": "3869", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/3869", "product": "Berylium2 2003-08-18", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2007-05-07", ...
[ { "type": "function", "function": { "name": "curl", "description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.", "parameters": { "type": "object", "properties": { "args": { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" ...
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "codeinj", "cwe": "CWE-98", "cvss_score": 9.8, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "severity": "critical", "edb_id": "3869", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/3869", "product": "Berylium2 2003-08-18", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2007-05-07", ...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "pathtraver", "cwe": "CWE-98", "cvss_score": 6.5, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "severity": "medium", "edb_id": "2090", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/2090", "product": "Joomla! Component com_bayesiannaivefilter 1.1", "stack": "php", "date_...
[ { "type": "function", "function": { "name": "curl", "description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.", "parameters": { "type": "object", "properties": { "args": { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" ...
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": 671406, "class": "auth", "severity_rating": "high", "cwe": "CWE-287", "program": "priceline", "quality_score": 13, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": false, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "7ef3e2bb15e60fb3cef3847bbbaed5225dcfd2669b8...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "codeinj", "cwe": "CWE-200", "cvss_score": 9.8, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "severity": "critical", "edb_id": "20422", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/20422", "product": "MobileCartly 1.0", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2012-08-10", ...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tests on aut...
{ "class": "xxe", "bucket": "remediation", "shape": "A", "cvss_score": 7.5, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "severity": "high", "is_negative": false, "stack": "java/spring", "source": "synthetic-modern", "training_source": "factory_tail_modern", "evidence": "authored...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": "1777077_boost_9", "class": "supply_chain", "severity_rating": "high", "cwe": "CWE-829", "program": "khanacademy", "quality_score": 11, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": true, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "afba35af7f5e7f0b61d10d9...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": 297803, "class": "redirect", "severity_rating": "medium", "cwe": "CWE-601", "program": "unikrn", "quality_score": 10, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": false, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "8eb2d65ce030c9b0823022ab357eb4213fc36ffb...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an offensive-security engineer explaining how a CTF or pentest-style challenge is solved. Be precise, preserve the exact commands and payloads, and never invent results." }, { "role": "user", "content": "How would you approach this web challenge (traverse ...
{ "source": "adamkadaban_ctfs", "source_author": "Adam Kadaban", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "web", "cwe": "", "category_type": "exploit_chain", "chapter": "CSAW Red 2020", "difficulty": "beginner", "source_repo": "https://github.com/Adamkadaban/CTFs", "license": "review-upstream", "file":...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a security researcher. Explain vulnerability classes and testing techniques with concise, practical examples." }, { "role": "user", "content": "A teammate flagged possible web information gathering and recon. How should I validate it (angle: OSINT for web ...
{ "source": "Mastering Modern Web Penetration Testing", "source_author": "Prakhar Prasad", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "Information Gathering / Recon", "cwe": "CWE-200", "category_type": "scenario", "chapter": "Ch 2: Information Gathering", "difficulty": "intermediate", "record_id": "e25e29423...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": 2857082, "class": "info_disclosure", "severity_rating": "critical", "cwe": "CWE-922", "program": "deptofdefense", "quality_score": 12, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": false, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "31b2655855d5ee2911c970d...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a principal application security engineer. Cover memory safety, OS privilege models, IPC, synchronization, protocol parsing, and web application flaws with actionable audit guidance." }, { "role": "user", "content": "From Chapter 8 (Strings and Metacharact...
{ "source": "art_of_software_security_assessment", "source_author": "Mark Dowd, John McDonald, Justin Schuh", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "integer_overflow", "cwe": "CWE-190", "category_type": "payload", "chapter": "Chapter 8: Strings and Metacharacters", "difficulty": "intermediate", "record_...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert application security tester. Provide detailed, actionable security testing guidance for authorized engagements only." }, { "role": "user", "content": "How should I approach API security test preparation and lab setup during an authorized assessme...
{ "source": "Hacking APIs", "source_author": "Corey J. Ball", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "API Security Testing Prep", "cwe": "", "category_type": "methodology", "chapter": "Ch 0: Preparing for API Security Testing", "difficulty": "intermediate", "record_id": "62e9beaebd2fd884", "response_le...
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[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a security researcher who teaches PortSwigger Academy labs. Give faithful, step-by-step solution guidance and brief remediation advice." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Help me complete the lab \"Reflected XSS protected by CSP, with CSP bypass\" from Port...
{ "source": "PortSwigger Web Security Academy", "lab_title": "Reflected XSS protected by CSP, with CSP bypass", "lab_url": "https://portswigger.net/web-security/cross-site-scripting/content-security-policy/lab-csp-bypass", "category": "Cross-site scripting", "cwe": "CWE-79", "difficulty": "expert", "has_s...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": 887462, "class": "input_validation", "severity_rating": "medium", "cwe": "CWE-20", "program": "curl", "quality_score": 13, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": false, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "207508300009043a2f1c82bd572602c4f5b...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a web security researcher and educator. Explain vulnerability discovery and exploitation techniques with practical, ethical, authorized-testing framing." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Describe methodology and key techniques for From Day Zero to Zero Day...
{ "source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store", "source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "Web Servers", "cwe": "CWE-287", "category_type": "scenario", "chapter": "Day Zero — Automated Variant Analysis", "difficulty": "intermediate", "record_id": "46ebfa90132392c3...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "codeinj", "cwe": "CWE-98", "cvss_score": 9.8, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "severity": "critical", "edb_id": "2346", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/2346", "product": "WTools 0.0.1a", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2006-09-11", "trai...
[ { "type": "function", "function": { "name": "curl", "description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.", "parameters": { "type": "object", "properties": { "args": { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" ...
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": "867513_boost_2", "class": "supply_chain", "severity_rating": "critical", "cwe": "CWE-829", "program": "shopify", "quality_score": 13, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": true, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "5028fa6f8ba641967ed3b41f...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "pathtraver", "cwe": "CWE-22", "cvss_score": 7.5, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "severity": "high", "edb_id": "9873", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/9873", "product": "Cherokee 0.5.4", "stack": "windows", "date_published": "2009-10-28", "...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "upload", "cwe": "CWE-434", "cvss_score": 9.8, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "severity": "critical", "edb_id": "3014", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/3014", "product": "logahead UNU edition 1.0", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2006-12-2...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": 1781751, "class": "insecure_design", "severity_rating": "low", "cwe": "CWE-657", "program": "nextcloud", "quality_score": 11, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": false, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "da20cd20641b9f0de78c8f73275f0bcc...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior penetration tester specializing in web and API security. Help the user test for vulnerabilities on systems they are authorized to assess." }, { "role": "user", "content": "What's a solid methodology for finding issues related to API endpoint analy...
{ "source": "Hacking APIs", "source_author": "Corey J. Ball", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "Endpoint Analysis", "cwe": "CWE-200", "category_type": "methodology", "chapter": "Ch 7: Endpoint Analysis", "difficulty": "intermediate", "record_id": "2e76af4d1d9778b7", "response_length": 286, "num...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "info_disclosure", "cwe": "CWE-200", "cvss_score": 7.5, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "severity": "high", "edb_id": "2506", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/2506", "product": "Foafgen 0.3", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2006-10-10", "t...
[ { "type": "function", "function": { "name": "curl", "description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.", "parameters": { "type": "object", "properties": { "args": { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" ...
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a security researcher. Explain vulnerability classes and testing techniques with concise, practical examples." }, { "role": "user", "content": "How should I approach cross-site request forgery (CSRF) during an authorized assessment, especially regarding JS...
{ "source": "JavaScript Security", "source_author": "Y.E Liang", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "Cross-site Request Forgery (CSRF)", "cwe": "CWE-352", "category_type": "methodology", "chapter": "Ch 4: Cross-site Request Forgery", "difficulty": "intermediate", "record_id": "911d6b02ce93802d", "r...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "rfi", "cwe": "CWE-98", "cvss_score": 9.8, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "severity": "critical", "edb_id": "3100", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/3100", "product": "Magic Photo Storage Website", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2007-01-08...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": 490728, "class": "xss", "severity_rating": "medium", "cwe": "CWE-79", "program": "nodejs-ecosystem", "quality_score": 12, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": false, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "56f47d2538f36f00e94afadd77ceaa3c6db9...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tests on aut...
{ "class": "xxe", "bucket": "methodology", "shape": "A", "cvss_score": 7.5, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "severity": "high", "is_negative": false, "stack": "php/laravel", "source": "synthetic-modern", "training_source": "factory_tail_modern", "evidence": "authored...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": "3734676_boost_0", "class": "oauth", "severity_rating": "medium", "cwe": "CWE-294", "program": "mozilla", "quality_score": 10, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": true, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "77a2d12fceba7dddcc6135140e6289f2...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "rfi", "cwe": "CWE-98", "cvss_score": 9.8, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "severity": "critical", "edb_id": "1763", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/1763", "product": "ACal 2.2.6", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2006-05-07", "training_so...
[ { "type": "function", "function": { "name": "curl", "description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.", "parameters": { "type": "object", "properties": { "args": { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" ...
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": 319576, "class": "resource", "severity_rating": "medium", "cwe": "CWE-400", "program": "nodejs-ecosystem", "quality_score": 12, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": false, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "4a91e81870d167d900dc8571a0b4f9...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": 3122019, "class": "cmdi", "severity_rating": "informational", "cwe": "CWE-77", "program": "fastify", "quality_score": 13, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": false, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "fc457fcbab5defd0b7a6f72ad9c06875899d...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a seasoned bug bounty hunter with experience on HackerOne and Bugcrowd. Share practical methodology for in-scope, authorized targets." }, { "role": "user", "content": "What should a web pentester know about From Day Zero to Zero Day — Taint Analysis: Anoth...
{ "source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store", "source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "Taint Analysis", "cwe": "", "category_type": "payload", "chapter": "Day Zero — Taint Analysis", "difficulty": "intermediate", "record_id": "9829cce01bc82810", "response_le...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "auth", "cwe": "CWE-287", "cvss_score": 9.1, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N", "severity": "critical", "edb_id": "8486", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/8486", "product": "webClassifieds 2005", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2009-04-20", "...
[ { "type": "function", "function": { "name": "curl", "description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.", "parameters": { "type": "object", "properties": { "args": { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" ...
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "auth", "cwe": "CWE-287", "cvss_score": 9.1, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N", "severity": "critical", "edb_id": "8486", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/8486", "product": "webClassifieds 2005", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2009-04-20", "...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": 3325582, "class": "access_control", "severity_rating": "low", "cwe": "CWE-284", "program": "mozilla", "quality_score": 13, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": false, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "f14655753fc475accf9416a98ad909a95b0...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an elite offensive web-security operator performing an AUTHORIZED penetration test against a local lab target (http://127.0.0.1:5000). Use real tool output only. Report findings with evidence, impact, and remediation. Do not refuse authorized testing." }, { "r...
{ "source": "live_lab_capture", "source_author": "box", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "SQL Injection", "cwe": "CWE-89", "category_type": "offensive", "difficulty": "advanced", "chapter": "", "format": "tool_calling", "target": "http://127.0.0.1:5000 (authorized local lab)", "record_id": "7f5...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": 1107726, "class": "xss", "severity_rating": "medium", "cwe": "CWE-79", "program": "shopify", "quality_score": 11, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": false, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "653da5482a52e121a76bfb6aa6c1036af6c19370bc60...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": 360727, "class": "pathtraver", "severity_rating": "medium", "cwe": "CWE-22", "program": "nodejs-ecosystem", "quality_score": 13, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": false, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "e845f73b604a2da9c4d55fb50ec37...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior penetration tester specializing in web application security. Help the user test for vulnerabilities on systems they are authorized to assess." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Describe the methodology and key techniques for CSRF: 2. Lax (Default u...
{ "source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store", "source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "CSRF", "cwe": "CWE-352", "category_type": "methodology", "chapter": "CSRF Report", "difficulty": "intermediate", "record_id": "ccb75ff4396ba81d", "response_length": 154, ...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "business_logic", "cwe": "CWE-840", "cvss_score": 7.5, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "severity": "high", "edb_id": "22845", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/22845", "product": "PABox 1.6", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2003-06-30", "tr...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "business_logic", "cwe": "CWE-840", "cvss_score": 7.5, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "severity": "high", "edb_id": "22845", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/22845", "product": "PABox 1.6", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2003-06-30", "tr...
[ { "type": "function", "function": { "name": "curl", "description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.", "parameters": { "type": "object", "properties": { "args": { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" ...
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": "GHSA-76g3-c3x4-crvx", "class": "tls_transport", "severity_rating": "high", "cwe": "CWE-319", "program": "osv_pypi", "quality_score": 3, "source": "osv", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": false, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "28bd78568845374600fd...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a bug bounty hunter experienced on HackerOne and Bugcrowd. Share concrete payloads and methodology for authorized security testing." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Give me a rundown of MySQL for Server Side Request Forgery: when to use it and the payload...
{ "source": "PayloadsAllTheThings", "source_repo": "https://github.com/swisskyrepo/PayloadsAllTheThings", "category": "Server Side Request Forgery", "section": "SSRF Advanced Exploitation > MySQL", "cwe": "CWE-918", "category_type": "payload", "file": "Server Side Request Forgery/SSRF-Advanced-Exploitatio...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert web application security tester and bug bounty hunter. Provide detailed, actionable guidance for authorized security testing only." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Describe methodology and key techniques for Web Security for Developers — Comprom...
{ "source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store", "source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "Authentication", "cwe": "CWE-287", "category_type": "scenario", "chapter": "WSFD — Compromising Authentication", "difficulty": "intermediate", "record_id": "4fae63c83e4cc70c...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tests on aut...
{ "class": "jwt", "bucket": "remediation", "shape": "A", "cvss_score": 9.1, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N", "severity": "critical", "is_negative": false, "stack": "python/flask", "source": "synthetic-modern", "training_source": "factory_tail_modern", "evidence": "aut...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tests on aut...
{ "class": "jwt", "bucket": "remediation", "shape": "A", "cvss_score": 9.1, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N", "severity": "critical", "is_negative": false, "stack": "java/spring", "source": "synthetic-modern", "training_source": "factory_tail_modern", "evidence": "auth...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert Go developer and offensive security engineer. Provide authorized-testing guidance for building security tooling in Go." }, { "role": "user", "content": "What's the role of Metasploit RPC automation versus pure-Go exploits?" }, { "role": "...
{ "source": "Black Hat Go", "source_author": "Tom Steele, Chris Patten, and Dan Kottmann", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "metasploit_rpc", "cwe": "", "category_type": "methodology", "chapter": "3 HTTP Clients and Remote Interaction", "difficulty": "intermediate", "record_id": "a4b7b7cd81b3fb1a",...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "sqli", "cwe": "CWE-89", "cvss_score": 9.1, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N", "severity": "critical", "edb_id": "15443", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/15443", "product": "Joomla! Component com_forme 1.0.5", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "auth", "bucket": "triage", "shape": "A", "is_negative": true, "edb_id": "4912", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/4912", "product": "LulieBlog 1.0.1", "training_source": "exploit-db-grounded-webapps", "verdict": "Out-of-Scope", "evidence": "grounded_triage", "license": "GP...
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[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "auth", "cwe": "CWE-287", "cvss_score": 8.1, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N", "severity": "high", "edb_id": "4912", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/4912", "product": "LulieBlog 1.0.1", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2008-01-15", "training...
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[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "auth", "cwe": "CWE-287", "cvss_score": 8.1, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N", "severity": "high", "edb_id": "4912", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/4912", "product": "LulieBlog 1.0.1", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2008-01-15", "training...
[ { "type": "function", "function": { "name": "curl", "description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.", "parameters": { "type": "object", "properties": { "args": { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" ...
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": 431561, "class": "resource", "severity_rating": "medium", "cwe": "CWE-400", "program": "rails", "quality_score": 13, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": false, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "54dea6422a7c8c9e35a99b65908e2bac00731acf0...
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[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "ssti", "cwe": "CWE-78", "cvss_score": 9.8, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "severity": "critical", "edb_id": "18031", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/18031", "product": "phpLDAPadmin 1.2.1.1", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2011-10-25", ...
[ { "type": "function", "function": { "name": "curl", "description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.", "parameters": { "type": "object", "properties": { "args": { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" ...
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "ssti", "cwe": "CWE-78", "cvss_score": 9.8, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "severity": "critical", "edb_id": "18031", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/18031", "product": "phpLDAPadmin 1.2.1.1", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2011-10-25", ...
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[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "rfi", "bucket": "triage", "shape": "A", "is_negative": true, "edb_id": "22126", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/22126", "product": "DCP-Portal 5.0.1", "training_source": "exploit-db-grounded-webapps", "verdict": "Duplicate", "evidence": "grounded_triage", "license": "GPL...
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[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "info_disclosure", "cwe": "CWE-200", "cvss_score": 7.5, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "severity": "high", "edb_id": "33681", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/33681", "product": "SLAED CMS 4", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2010-02-27", ...
[ { "type": "function", "function": { "name": "curl", "description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.", "parameters": { "type": "object", "properties": { "args": { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" ...
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "info_disclosure", "cwe": "CWE-200", "cvss_score": 7.5, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "severity": "high", "edb_id": "33681", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/33681", "product": "SLAED CMS 4", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2010-02-27", ...
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[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "xss", "cwe": "CWE-79", "cvss_score": 6.1, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N", "severity": "medium", "edb_id": "31703", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/31703", "product": "Pixel Motion Blog", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2008-04-24", "trai...
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[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "sqli", "bucket": "triage", "shape": "A", "is_negative": true, "edb_id": "6417", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/6417", "product": "AvailScript Jobs Portal Script", "training_source": "exploit-db-grounded-webapps", "verdict": "Out-of-Scope", "evidence": "grounded_triage", ...
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[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "xss", "bucket": "triage", "shape": "A", "is_negative": true, "edb_id": "46376", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/46376", "product": "DomainMOD 4.11.01", "training_source": "exploit-db-grounded-webapps", "verdict": "Downgrade", "evidence": "grounded_triage", "license": "GP...
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[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a bug bounty mentor and web security educator. Walk the student through solving the lab using PortSwigger's recommended approach." }, { "role": "user", "content": "I'm stuck on the PortSwigger lab \"Exploiting XInclude to retrieve files\" (Practitioner, XM...
{ "source": "PortSwigger Web Security Academy", "lab_title": "Exploiting XInclude to retrieve files", "lab_url": "https://portswigger.net/web-security/xxe/lab-xinclude-attack", "category": "XML external entity (XXE) injection", "cwe": "CWE-611", "difficulty": "practitioner", "has_solution": true, "offic...
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[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tests on aut...
{ "class": "ssrf", "bucket": "exploitation", "shape": "B", "cvss_score": 8.6, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N", "severity": "high", "is_negative": false, "stack": "node/express", "source": "synthetic-modern", "training_source": "factory_tail_modern", "evidence": "autho...
[ { "type": "function", "function": { "name": "curl", "description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.", "parameters": { "type": "object", "properties": { "args": { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" ...
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a web security expert. Guide the user through finding and mitigating GraphQL-specific weaknesses." }, { "role": "user", "content": "What is the __typename field used for in detection?" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "`__typename` is a met...
{ "source": "Black Hat GraphQL", "source_author": "Nick Aleks and Dolev Farhi", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "recon", "cwe": "", "category_type": "payload", "chapter": "4 Reconnaissance", "difficulty": "beginner", "record_id": "bf3fb295e0973e93", "response_length": 285, "num_turns": 3, "t...
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[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert application security tester. Provide detailed, actionable security testing guidance for authorized engagements only." }, { "role": "user", "content": "What payloads or techniques are useful when testing API fuzzing and parameter mutation, especia...
{ "source": "Hacking APIs", "source_author": "Corey J. Ball", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "API Fuzzing", "cwe": "CWE-20", "category_type": "payload", "chapter": "Ch 9: API Fuzzing", "difficulty": "advanced", "record_id": "8c11884543e8c657", "response_length": 340, "num_turns": 3, "traini...
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[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "pathtraver", "cwe": "CWE-22", "cvss_score": 7.5, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "severity": "high", "edb_id": "26466", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/26466", "product": "CuteNews 1.4.1", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2005-11-02", "tr...
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[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tests on aut...
{ "class": "oauth", "bucket": "report", "shape": "A", "cvss_score": 8.1, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N", "severity": "high", "is_negative": false, "stack": "oauth", "source": "synthetic-modern", "training_source": "factory_tail_modern", "evidence": "authored_parametr...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": 1067547, "class": "cmdi", "severity_rating": "high", "cwe": "CWE-200", "program": "automattic", "quality_score": 10, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": false, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "3d7fdf320c387a1403fc2ddb0124b6d12a8fce4cc...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "rfi", "cwe": "CWE-98", "cvss_score": 9.8, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "severity": "critical", "edb_id": "32447", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/32447", "product": "A4Desk Event Calendar", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2008-09-30", ...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "rfi", "cwe": "CWE-98", "cvss_score": 9.8, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "severity": "critical", "edb_id": "3281", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/3281", "product": "WebMatic 2.6", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2007-02-07", "training_...
[ { "type": "function", "function": { "name": "curl", "description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.", "parameters": { "type": "object", "properties": { "args": { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" ...
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": 612231, "class": "secrets", "severity_rating": "medium", "cwe": "CWE-312", "program": "x", "quality_score": 10, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": false, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "533962ad880fa5b3a18bac1e4a6342e22391b7be386ff8...
null