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[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a security researcher. Explain vulnerability classes and testing techniques with concise, practical examples."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Scenario: during a pentest I suspect API rate limiting and evasion testing. How do I confirm and demonstrate it?... | {
"source": "Hacking APIs",
"source_author": "Corey J. Ball",
"domain": "web_appsec",
"category": "Rate Limit / Evasion Testing",
"cwe": "CWE-770",
"category_type": "scenario",
"chapter": "Ch 13: Evasive Techniques and Rate Limit Testing",
"difficulty": "intermediate",
"record_id": "f7a7aa581fd49d44",... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai... | {
"id": 311236,
"class": "proto_pollution",
"severity_rating": "low",
"cwe": "CWE-400",
"program": "nodejs-ecosystem",
"quality_score": 13,
"source": "h1",
"is_negative": false,
"is_paraphrased": true,
"rejection_reason": null,
"training_source": "h1",
"dataset_key": "1cbcef1b64810d30b66f518b042... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tests on aut... | {
"class": "jwt",
"bucket": "methodology",
"shape": "A",
"cvss_score": 9.1,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
"severity": "critical",
"is_negative": false,
"stack": "node/express",
"source": "synthetic-modern",
"training_source": "factory_tail_modern",
"evidence": "aut... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an offensive security specialist mentoring a junior tester. Provide thorough attack methodology, verification steps, and reporting guidance for authorized work."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "For authorized testing, explain: Web Application Hacker's Han... | {
"source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store",
"source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)",
"domain": "web_appsec",
"category": "Authentication",
"cwe": "CWE-287",
"category_type": "recon",
"chapter": "Ch6: Attacking Authentication",
"difficulty": "intermediate",
"record_id": "3d8ff3220371c2a9",
"re... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "rfi",
"cwe": "CWE-98",
"cvss_score": 9.8,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"severity": "critical",
"edb_id": "4722",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/4722",
"product": "ViArt CMS/Shop/Helpdesk 3.3.2",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2007-12-... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "curl",
"description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.",
"parameters": {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"args": {
"type": "array",
"items": {
"type": "string"
... |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a web application penetration testing instructor. Explain lab solutions with precise steps, payloads, and notes on the underlying vulnerability class."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Scenario framing — PortSwigger \"CSRF with broken Referer validation\" ... | {
"source": "PortSwigger Web Security Academy",
"lab_title": "CSRF with broken Referer validation",
"lab_url": "https://portswigger.net/web-security/csrf/bypassing-referer-based-defenses/lab-referer-validation-broken",
"category": "Cross-site request forgery (CSRF)",
"cwe": "CWE-352",
"difficulty": "practit... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a security researcher and Go practitioner. Guide the user through building and extending security tools for authorized testing."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "What does multiplexing command-and-control over HTTP look like in Go?"
},
{
"role": "a... | {
"source": "Black Hat Go",
"source_author": "Tom Steele, Chris Patten, and Dan Kottmann",
"domain": "web_appsec",
"category": "http_c2",
"cwe": "CWE-912",
"category_type": "tooling",
"chapter": "4 HTTP Servers, Routing, and Middleware",
"difficulty": "advanced",
"record_id": "ef39b4eb7cea9c88",
"re... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a bug bounty mentor and web security educator. Walk the student through solving the lab using PortSwigger's recommended approach."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "I'm stuck on the PortSwigger lab \"Arbitrary object injection in PHP\" (Practitioner, Insecu... | {
"source": "PortSwigger Web Security Academy",
"lab_title": "Arbitrary object injection in PHP",
"lab_url": "https://portswigger.net/web-security/deserialization/exploiting/lab-deserialization-arbitrary-object-injection-in-php",
"category": "Insecure deserialization",
"cwe": "CWE-502",
"difficulty": "pract... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "cmdi",
"cwe": "CWE-22",
"cvss_score": 9.8,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"severity": "critical",
"edb_id": "22092",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/22092",
"product": "ManageEngine Security Manager Plus 5.5 build 5505",
"stack": "multiple",
... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a seasoned bug bounty hunter with experience on HackerOne and Bugcrowd. Share practical methodology for in-scope, authorized targets."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Explain Web Application Hacker's Handbook 2e — Chapter 3 n Web Application Technologies ... | {
"source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store",
"source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)",
"domain": "web_appsec",
"category": "HTTP Fundamentals",
"cwe": "CWE-287",
"category_type": "methodology",
"chapter": "Ch3: Web Application Technologies",
"difficulty": "intermediate",
"record_id": "9bfd623d3b4... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a senior penetration tester specializing in web application security. Help the user test for and exploit vulnerabilities in systems they are authorized to assess."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "What's the methodology and payload set for Inside A Command... | {
"source": "PayloadsAllTheThings",
"source_repo": "https://github.com/swisskyrepo/PayloadsAllTheThings",
"category": "Command Injection",
"section": "Command Injection > Methodology > Inside A Command",
"cwe": "CWE-78",
"category_type": "payload",
"file": "Command Injection/README.md",
"license": "revi... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an expert vulnerability researcher specializing in memory-safety bugs. Provide authorized research guidance for finding, analyzing, mitigating, and responsibly reporting vulnerabilities."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Why monitor mediaserverd rather tha... | {
"source": "A Bug Hunter's Diary",
"source_author": "Tobias Klein",
"domain": "web_appsec",
"category": "methodology",
"cwe": "",
"category_type": "methodology",
"chapter": "Chapter 8: The Ringtone Massacre",
"difficulty": "intermediate",
"record_id": "a600f03866885acd",
"response_length": 161,
"... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai... | {
"id": 439107,
"class": "proto_pollution",
"severity_rating": "medium",
"cwe": "CWE-400",
"program": "nodejs-ecosystem",
"quality_score": 12,
"source": "h1",
"is_negative": false,
"is_paraphrased": true,
"rejection_reason": null,
"training_source": "h1",
"dataset_key": "a9a49b454a8186c711504d88... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "rfi",
"cwe": "CWE-98",
"cvss_score": 9.8,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"severity": "critical",
"edb_id": "2468",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/2468",
"product": "BBaCE 3.5",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2006-10-02",
"training_sou... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an offensive security specialist and instructor. Explain vulnerability techniques, payloads, and bypasses for legitimate, authorized assessments."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Give me a rundown of Wrapper php://filter for File Inclusion: when to use it... | {
"source": "PayloadsAllTheThings",
"source_repo": "https://github.com/swisskyrepo/PayloadsAllTheThings",
"category": "File Inclusion",
"section": "Inclusion Using Wrappers > Wrapper php://filter",
"cwe": "CWE-98",
"category_type": "payload",
"file": "File Inclusion/Wrappers.md",
"license": "review-upst... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "cmdi",
"cwe": "CWE-94",
"cvss_score": 9.8,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"severity": "critical",
"edb_id": "39191",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/39191",
"product": "Clipperz Password Manager",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2014-05-2... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "cmdi",
"cwe": "CWE-94",
"cvss_score": 9.8,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"severity": "critical",
"edb_id": "39191",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/39191",
"product": "Clipperz Password Manager",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2014-05-2... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "curl",
"description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.",
"parameters": {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"args": {
"type": "array",
"items": {
"type": "string"
... |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "pathtraver",
"bucket": "triage",
"shape": "A",
"is_negative": true,
"edb_id": "15801",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/15801",
"product": "Joomla! Component com_xgallery 1.0",
"training_source": "exploit-db-grounded-webapps",
"verdict": "Duplicate",
"evidence": "grounded_t... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai... | {
"id": 2051931,
"class": "sqli",
"severity_rating": "critical",
"cwe": "CWE-89",
"program": "indrive",
"quality_score": 13,
"source": "h1",
"is_negative": false,
"is_paraphrased": false,
"rejection_reason": null,
"training_source": "h1",
"dataset_key": "2227ace390f07bb697f59121eb3ce22837052dbc9... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a bug bounty hunter experienced on HackerOne and Bugcrowd. Share concrete payloads and methodology for authorized security testing."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Help me understand Bypass using HTML Encoding as it relates to XSS Injection, with the pay... | {
"source": "PayloadsAllTheThings",
"source_repo": "https://github.com/swisskyrepo/PayloadsAllTheThings",
"category": "XSS Injection",
"section": "XSS Filter Bypass > Bypass using HTML Encoding",
"cwe": "CWE-79",
"category_type": "payload",
"file": "XSS Injection/1 - XSS Filter Bypass.md",
"license": "r... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai... | {
"id": 1541740,
"class": "info_disclosure",
"severity_rating": "critical",
"cwe": "CWE-200",
"program": "deptofdefense",
"quality_score": 10,
"source": "h1",
"is_negative": false,
"is_paraphrased": false,
"rejection_reason": null,
"training_source": "h1",
"dataset_key": "9d4f7d4403b6d52e097247a... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an offensive security specialist. Provide attack methodology, verification steps, and remediation advice for authorized testing."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "What controls mitigate REST and web API structure (methods, resources, formats) effectively (... | {
"source": "Hacking APIs",
"source_author": "Corey J. Ball",
"domain": "web_appsec",
"category": "Web API Anatomy",
"cwe": "",
"category_type": "methodology",
"chapter": "Ch 2: The Anatomy of Web APIs",
"difficulty": "intermediate",
"record_id": "d248dc5c71ea285d",
"response_length": 361,
"num_tu... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a bug bounty hunter experienced on HackerOne and Bugcrowd. Share your methodology clearly and keep testing within program scope."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "What's a solid methodology for finding issues related to SQL injection? Please emphasize UNIO... | {
"source": "Mastering Modern Web Penetration Testing",
"source_author": "Prakhar Prasad",
"domain": "web_appsec",
"category": "SQL Injection",
"cwe": "CWE-89",
"category_type": "methodology",
"chapter": "Ch 5: Exploiting SQL Injection",
"difficulty": "intermediate",
"record_id": "ba34339fdb7a055e",
... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "cmdi",
"cwe": "CWE-352",
"cvss_score": 9.8,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"severity": "critical",
"edb_id": "39738",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/39738",
"product": "EMC ViPR SRM",
"stack": "multiple",
"date_published": "2016-04-27",
"... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai... | {
"id": 767458,
"class": "resource",
"severity_rating": "medium",
"cwe": "CWE-400",
"program": "x",
"quality_score": 11,
"source": "h1",
"is_negative": false,
"is_paraphrased": false,
"rejection_reason": null,
"training_source": "h1",
"dataset_key": "21cd2ef937e735983acef32e5bc5a46522dcd20cae4dd... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a senior penetration tester specializing in web application security. Help the user test for vulnerabilities on systems they are authorized to assess."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "How do I test for Enumerating Esoteric Attack Surfaces (Jann Moon): Usu... | {
"source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store",
"source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)",
"domain": "web_appsec",
"category": "HTTP Fundamentals",
"cwe": "",
"category_type": "scenario",
"chapter": "Enumerating Esoteric Attack Surfaces (Jann Moon)",
"difficulty": "intermediate",
"record_id": "7fee62... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "info_disclosure",
"cwe": "CWE-200",
"cvss_score": 7.5,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"severity": "high",
"edb_id": "6770",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/6770",
"product": "PHP Easy Downloader 1.5",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2008-... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "curl",
"description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.",
"parameters": {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"args": {
"type": "array",
"items": {
"type": "string"
... |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "info_disclosure",
"cwe": "CWE-200",
"cvss_score": 7.5,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"severity": "high",
"edb_id": "6770",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/6770",
"product": "PHP Easy Downloader 1.5",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2008-... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai... | {
"id": 1245165,
"class": "xss",
"severity_rating": "medium",
"cwe": "CWE-79",
"program": "acronis",
"quality_score": 13,
"source": "h1",
"is_negative": false,
"is_paraphrased": false,
"rejection_reason": null,
"training_source": "h1",
"dataset_key": "6c3debabff6c153257758fe1d653039f21280ba7870d... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai... | {
"id": "GHSA-9x8m-2xpf-crp3",
"class": "auth",
"severity_rating": "informational",
"cwe": "CWE-287",
"program": "osv_pypi",
"quality_score": 4,
"source": "osv",
"is_negative": false,
"is_paraphrased": false,
"rejection_reason": null,
"training_source": "h1",
"dataset_key": "2c77defe9d394f953ba1... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai... | {
"id": "GHSA-hrqr-hxpp-chr3",
"class": "info_disclosure",
"severity_rating": "medium",
"cwe": "CWE-203",
"program": "osv_rubygems",
"quality_score": 3,
"source": "osv",
"is_negative": false,
"is_paraphrased": false,
"rejection_reason": null,
"training_source": "h1",
"dataset_key": "0e3605c4c098... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "sqli",
"cwe": "CWE-89",
"cvss_score": 9.1,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
"severity": "critical",
"edb_id": "2991",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/2991",
"product": "Enthrallweb ePages",
"stack": "asp",
"date_published": "2006-12-23",
"tr... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "curl",
"description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.",
"parameters": {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"args": {
"type": "array",
"items": {
"type": "string"
... |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a senior application and infrastructure pentester. Guide the user through bash scripting patterns for authorized security assessments."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "How can bash help extract PII-looking strings from tool output (as Chapter 5 previews)?... | {
"source": "Black Hat Bash",
"source_author": "Dolev Farhi and Nick Aleks",
"domain": "web_appsec",
"category": "parsing",
"cwe": "CWE-200",
"category_type": "tooling",
"chapter": "Chapter 5: Vulnerability Scanning and Fuzzing",
"difficulty": "advanced",
"record_id": "48649a8b2699d1b5",
"response_l... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai... | {
"id": 526258,
"class": "info_disclosure",
"severity_rating": "low",
"cwe": "CWE-209",
"program": "nodejs-ecosystem",
"quality_score": 13,
"source": "h1",
"is_negative": false,
"is_paraphrased": false,
"rejection_reason": null,
"training_source": "h1",
"dataset_key": "68f0c19f2980fbdd13729af77c... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a senior penetration tester specializing in web and API security. Help the user test for vulnerabilities on systems they are authorized to assess."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "What follow-on steps make sense after confirming SQL injection (angle: WAF ... | {
"source": "Mastering Modern Web Penetration Testing",
"source_author": "Prakhar Prasad",
"domain": "web_appsec",
"category": "SQL Injection",
"cwe": "CWE-89",
"category_type": "exploit_chain",
"chapter": "Ch 5: Exploiting SQL Injection",
"difficulty": "advanced",
"record_id": "cd85c7da5b8bd3bf",
"... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai... | {
"id": 1002188,
"class": "smuggling",
"severity_rating": "low",
"cwe": "CWE-444",
"program": "nodejs",
"quality_score": 12,
"source": "h1",
"is_negative": false,
"is_paraphrased": true,
"rejection_reason": null,
"training_source": "h1",
"dataset_key": "31d05d68b98bd12da64c4a43816b9ea6d912853a26... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai... | {
"id": 878145,
"class": "xss",
"severity_rating": "high",
"cwe": "CWE-79",
"program": "lab45",
"quality_score": 10,
"source": "h1",
"is_negative": false,
"is_paraphrased": false,
"rejection_reason": null,
"training_source": "h1",
"dataset_key": "86f0256d0ab5f78fba5c0c288514f23b914443025e56806fd... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "deser",
"cwe": "CWE-502",
"cvss_score": 9.8,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"severity": "critical",
"edb_id": "5165",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/5165",
"product": "PunBB 1.2.16",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2008-02-21",
"traini... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "curl",
"description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.",
"parameters": {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"args": {
"type": "array",
"items": {
"type": "string"
... |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "deser",
"cwe": "CWE-502",
"cvss_score": 8.8,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"severity": "high",
"edb_id": "5165",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/5165",
"product": "PunBB 1.2.16",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2008-02-21",
"training_s... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "ssti",
"cwe": "CWE-200",
"cvss_score": 9.8,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"severity": "critical",
"edb_id": "5425",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/5425",
"product": "LightNEasy 1.2",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2008-04-10",
"train... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "ssti",
"cwe": "CWE-200",
"cvss_score": 9.8,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"severity": "critical",
"edb_id": "5425",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/5425",
"product": "LightNEasy 1.2",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2008-04-10",
"train... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "curl",
"description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.",
"parameters": {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"args": {
"type": "array",
"items": {
"type": "string"
... |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tests on aut... | {
"class": "graphql",
"bucket": "code_review",
"shape": "A",
"cvss_score": 7.5,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"severity": "high",
"is_negative": false,
"stack": "python/graphene",
"source": "synthetic-modern",
"training_source": "factory_tail_modern",
"evidence": "... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "pathtraver",
"cwe": "CWE-98",
"cvss_score": 7.5,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"severity": "high",
"edb_id": "1401",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/1401",
"product": "Valdersoft Shopping Cart 3.0",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2006-0... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "ssti",
"cwe": "CWE-89",
"cvss_score": 9.8,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"severity": "critical",
"edb_id": "5120",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/5120",
"product": "Joomla! Component mediaslide",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2008-02-... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai... | {
"id": 3137206,
"class": "xss",
"severity_rating": "medium",
"cwe": "CWE-79",
"program": "deptofdefense",
"quality_score": 10,
"source": "h1",
"is_negative": false,
"is_paraphrased": false,
"rejection_reason": null,
"training_source": "h1",
"dataset_key": "839966602bab3b632d72861ba018470553c31c... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "info_disclosure",
"cwe": "CWE-200",
"cvss_score": 7.5,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"severity": "high",
"edb_id": "8626",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/8626",
"product": "TCPDB 3.8",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2009-05-07",
"tra... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "curl",
"description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.",
"parameters": {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"args": {
"type": "array",
"items": {
"type": "string"
... |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "pathtraver",
"cwe": "CWE-200",
"cvss_score": 7.5,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"severity": "high",
"edb_id": "5575",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/5575",
"product": "Admidio 1.4.8",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2008-05-09",
"trai... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "curl",
"description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.",
"parameters": {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"args": {
"type": "array",
"items": {
"type": "string"
... |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai... | {
"id": 905543,
"class": "access_control",
"severity_rating": "low",
"cwe": "CWE-269",
"program": "shopify",
"quality_score": 13,
"source": "h1",
"is_negative": false,
"is_paraphrased": false,
"rejection_reason": null,
"training_source": "h1",
"dataset_key": "b4c3c0c5f5d7e379a7c19aa78f57872abb3c... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tests on aut... | {
"class": "ssti",
"bucket": "methodology",
"shape": "A",
"cvss_score": 9.8,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"severity": "critical",
"is_negative": false,
"stack": "python/flask",
"source": "synthetic-modern",
"training_source": "factory_tail_modern",
"evidence": "au... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai... | {
"id": 1850235,
"class": "xss",
"severity_rating": "medium",
"cwe": "CWE-79",
"program": "deptofdefense",
"quality_score": 12,
"source": "h1",
"is_negative": false,
"is_paraphrased": false,
"rejection_reason": null,
"training_source": "h1",
"dataset_key": "3d70c93e0e4dfd4d13ce277eb7499e34ce6938... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an expert web application security tester and bug bounty hunter. Provide detailed, actionable guidance for authorized security testing only."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Explain Enumerating Esoteric Attack Surfaces (Jann Moon): Hueristiq0x00 on Twitte... | {
"source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store",
"source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)",
"domain": "web_appsec",
"category": "HTTP Fundamentals",
"cwe": "CWE-287",
"category_type": "methodology",
"chapter": "Enumerating Esoteric Attack Surfaces (Jann Moon)",
"difficulty": "beginner",
"record_id": "... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a seasoned bug bounty hunter with experience on HackerOne and Bugcrowd. Share practical methodology for in-scope, authorized targets."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Describe the methodology and key techniques for Web Application Hacker's Handbook 2e — 3... | {
"source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store",
"source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)",
"domain": "web_appsec",
"category": "Methodology",
"cwe": "CWE-287",
"category_type": "methodology",
"chapter": "Ch21: A Web Application Hacker’s Methodology",
"difficulty": "intermediate",
"record_id": "355bdb... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a bug bounty mentor and web security educator. Walk the student through solving the lab using PortSwigger's recommended approach."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "I'm stuck on the PortSwigger lab \"Client-side desync\" (Expert, HTTP request smuggling). He... | {
"source": "PortSwigger Web Security Academy",
"lab_title": "Client-side desync",
"lab_url": "https://portswigger.net/web-security/request-smuggling/browser/client-side-desync/lab-client-side-desync",
"category": "HTTP request smuggling",
"cwe": "CWE-444",
"difficulty": "expert",
"has_solution": true,
... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an expert application security tester. Provide detailed, actionable guidance for authorized penetration testing and bug bounty work only."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "What payloads and steps should I use for XP_CMDSHELL when working on SQL Injection?"... | {
"source": "PayloadsAllTheThings",
"source_repo": "https://github.com/swisskyrepo/PayloadsAllTheThings",
"category": "SQL Injection",
"section": "MSSQL Injection > MSSQL Command Execution > XP_CMDSHELL",
"cwe": "CWE-89",
"category_type": "payload",
"file": "SQL Injection/MSSQL Injection.md",
"license":... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "xss",
"cwe": "CWE-79",
"cvss_score": 6.1,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
"severity": "medium",
"edb_id": "19294",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/19294",
"product": "WordPress Plugin Schreikasten 0.14.13",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai... | {
"id": 1139520,
"class": "redirect",
"severity_rating": "low",
"cwe": "CWE-601",
"program": "security",
"quality_score": 10,
"source": "h1",
"is_negative": false,
"is_paraphrased": false,
"rejection_reason": null,
"training_source": "h1",
"dataset_key": "42d83f56ed46664c87f2104a2f182687dc6871e3... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "pathtraver",
"bucket": "triage",
"shape": "A",
"is_negative": true,
"edb_id": "1765",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/1765",
"product": "Dokeos Lms 1.6.4",
"training_source": "exploit-db-grounded-webapps",
"verdict": "Out-of-Scope",
"evidence": "grounded_triage",
"licens... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "codeinj",
"cwe": "CWE-98",
"cvss_score": 9.8,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"severity": "critical",
"edb_id": "2537",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/2537",
"product": "maluinfo 206.2.38",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2006-10-13",
"... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai... | {
"id": "481518_boost_20",
"class": "graphql",
"severity_rating": "low",
"cwe": "CWE-840",
"program": "shopify",
"quality_score": 10,
"source": "h1",
"is_negative": false,
"is_paraphrased": true,
"rejection_reason": null,
"training_source": "h1",
"dataset_key": "462e5bc302de138979c1ceec15c3ba61f... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai... | {
"id": 460928,
"class": "info_disclosure",
"severity_rating": "medium",
"cwe": "CWE-200",
"program": "ratelimited",
"quality_score": 11,
"source": "h1",
"is_negative": false,
"is_paraphrased": false,
"rejection_reason": null,
"training_source": "h1",
"dataset_key": "626b64dd95ed2bad5afeb7e94fef... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai... | {
"id": "GHSA-p8wg-vrv2-v86f",
"class": "cmdi",
"severity_rating": "informational",
"cwe": "CWE-1289",
"program": "osv_npm",
"quality_score": 4,
"source": "osv",
"is_negative": false,
"is_paraphrased": false,
"rejection_reason": null,
"training_source": "h1",
"dataset_key": "f5126fc739e58ce58637... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "cmdi",
"cwe": "CWE-78",
"cvss_score": 9.8,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"severity": "critical",
"edb_id": "35357",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/35357",
"product": "Advantech EKI-6340",
"stack": "cgi",
"date_published": "2014-11-24",
"... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "curl",
"description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.",
"parameters": {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"args": {
"type": "array",
"items": {
"type": "string"
... |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "cmdi",
"cwe": "CWE-78",
"cvss_score": 9.8,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"severity": "critical",
"edb_id": "35357",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/35357",
"product": "Advantech EKI-6340",
"stack": "cgi",
"date_published": "2014-11-24",
"... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "pathtraver",
"cwe": "CWE-200",
"cvss_score": 7.5,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"severity": "high",
"edb_id": "27172",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/27172",
"product": "SPIP 1.8.2",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2006-02-08",
"train... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a web security researcher and educator. Explain vulnerability discovery and exploitation techniques with practical, ethical, authorized-testing framing."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "I'm preparing a bug bounty test plan covering Web Application Hacker'... | {
"source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store",
"source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)",
"domain": "web_appsec",
"category": "Authentication",
"cwe": "CWE-284",
"category_type": "scenario",
"chapter": "Ch2: Core Defense Mechanisms",
"difficulty": "intermediate",
"record_id": "23cf1c358efe479f",
"... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "xss",
"bucket": "triage",
"shape": "A",
"is_negative": true,
"edb_id": "24858",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/24858",
"product": "WordPress Plugin Occasions 1.0.4",
"training_source": "exploit-db-grounded-webapps",
"verdict": "Duplicate",
"evidence": "grounded_triage",
... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai... | {
"id": 1572591,
"class": "access_control",
"severity_rating": "medium",
"cwe": "CWE-269",
"program": "linkedin",
"quality_score": 12,
"source": "h1",
"is_negative": false,
"is_paraphrased": false,
"rejection_reason": null,
"training_source": "h1",
"dataset_key": "df4c01df0d0f233d7e69f0a64c859f2... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a web security researcher and educator. Explain vulnerability discovery and exploitation techniques with practical, ethical, authorized-testing framing."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Summarize how to identify, exploit (safely), and remediate issues rel... | {
"source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store",
"source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)",
"domain": "web_appsec",
"category": "Methodology",
"cwe": "CWE-98",
"category_type": "scenario",
"chapter": "Ch21: A Web Application Hacker’s Methodology",
"difficulty": "intermediate",
"record_id": "5045ff77f8... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a senior penetration tester specializing in web application security. Help the user test for vulnerabilities on systems they are authorized to assess."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "For authorized testing, explain: Web Application Hacker's Handbook 2e —... | {
"source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store",
"source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)",
"domain": "web_appsec",
"category": "Session Management",
"cwe": "CWE-384",
"category_type": "scripting",
"chapter": "Ch7: Attacking Session Management",
"difficulty": "intermediate",
"record_id": "c9d4aade1fdc... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an offensive security specialist mentoring a junior tester. Provide thorough attack methodology, verification steps, and reporting guidance for authorized work."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "For authorized testing, explain: Web Application Hacker's Han... | {
"source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store",
"source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)",
"domain": "web_appsec",
"category": "Authentication",
"cwe": "CWE-287",
"category_type": "recon",
"chapter": "Ch6: Attacking Authentication",
"difficulty": "intermediate",
"record_id": "e1eec298153ccdd5",
"re... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an expert web security instructor and penetration tester. Explain how to identify and exploit the vulnerability in the described lab, with clear step-by-step guidance for authorized security training."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "PortSwigger lab: \"SS... | {
"source": "PortSwigger Web Security Academy",
"lab_title": "SSRF via flawed request parsing",
"lab_url": "https://portswigger.net/web-security/host-header/exploiting/lab-host-header-ssrf-via-flawed-request-parsing",
"category": "HTTP Host header attacks",
"cwe": "CWE-644",
"difficulty": "practitioner",
... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tests on aut... | {
"class": "ssrf",
"bucket": "methodology",
"shape": "A",
"cvss_score": 8.6,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"severity": "high",
"is_negative": false,
"stack": "python/fastapi",
"source": "synthetic-modern",
"training_source": "factory_tail_modern",
"evidence": "auth... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "sqli",
"cwe": "CWE-89",
"cvss_score": 9.1,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
"severity": "critical",
"edb_id": "46587",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/46587",
"product": "uHotelBooking System",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2019-03-21",
... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "sqli",
"bucket": "triage",
"shape": "A",
"is_negative": true,
"edb_id": "30719",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/30719",
"product": "Saxon 5.4",
"training_source": "exploit-db-grounded-webapps",
"verdict": "Downgrade",
"evidence": "grounded_triage",
"license": "GPL-2.0-o... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a seasoned bug bounty hunter with experience on HackerOne and Bugcrowd. Share practical methodology for in-scope, authorized targets."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "How do I apply 'Web Security for Developers — Injection Attacks: Anatomy of a File Uploa... | {
"source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store",
"source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)",
"domain": "web_appsec",
"category": "File Upload",
"cwe": "CWE-434",
"category_type": "scripting",
"chapter": "WSFD — Injection Attacks",
"difficulty": "intermediate",
"record_id": "7b5c379b99b56b88",
"respon... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an expert CTF player and security engineer. Explain how to approach and solve this challenge, grounding every step in real technique for authorized learning and competition."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Walk through the '1. Manual' part of solving 'Op... | {
"source": "adamkadaban_ctfs",
"source_author": "Adam Kadaban",
"domain": "web_appsec",
"category": "box",
"cwe": "",
"category_type": "exploit_chain",
"chapter": "HackTheBox",
"difficulty": "intermediate",
"source_repo": "https://github.com/Adamkadaban/CTFs",
"license": "review-upstream",
"file"... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a web security researcher and educator. Explain vulnerability discovery and exploitation techniques with practical, ethical, authorized-testing framing."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Describe the methodology and key techniques for Web Application Hacke... | {
"source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store",
"source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)",
"domain": "web_appsec",
"category": "XSS",
"cwe": "CWE-79",
"category_type": "methodology",
"chapter": "Ch13: Attacking Users: Other Techniques",
"difficulty": "intermediate",
"record_id": "8dee320a6cf25cf9",
... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tests on aut... | {
"class": "ssrf",
"bucket": "exploitation",
"shape": "B",
"cvss_score": 8.6,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"severity": "high",
"is_negative": false,
"stack": "java/spring",
"source": "synthetic-modern",
"training_source": "factory_tail_modern",
"evidence": "author... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "curl",
"description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.",
"parameters": {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"args": {
"type": "array",
"items": {
"type": "string"
... |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai... | {
"id": 381194,
"class": "proto_pollution",
"severity_rating": "low",
"cwe": "CWE-400",
"program": "nodejs-ecosystem",
"quality_score": 12,
"source": "h1",
"is_negative": false,
"is_paraphrased": true,
"rejection_reason": null,
"training_source": "h1",
"dataset_key": "6bcdd0f33b8cb338eb5b5a0d186... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an offensive security specialist mentoring a junior tester. Provide thorough attack methodology, verification steps, and reporting guidance for authorized work."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "What should a web pentester know about Web Application Hacker... | {
"source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store",
"source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)",
"domain": "web_appsec",
"category": "Methodology",
"cwe": "",
"category_type": "payload",
"chapter": "Ch21: A Web Application Hacker’s Methodology",
"difficulty": "intermediate",
"record_id": "51654c6574c95107"... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "rfi",
"cwe": "CWE-98",
"cvss_score": 9.8,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"severity": "critical",
"edb_id": "32244",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/32244",
"product": "YapBB 1.2",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2008-08-13",
"training_s... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "curl",
"description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.",
"parameters": {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"args": {
"type": "array",
"items": {
"type": "string"
... |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "rfi",
"cwe": "CWE-79",
"cvss_score": 9.8,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"severity": "critical",
"edb_id": "20356",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/20356",
"product": "ManageEngine ServiceDesk Plus 8.1",
"stack": "windows",
"date_published":... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a senior penetration tester specializing in web application security. Help the user test for and exploit vulnerabilities in systems they are authorized to assess."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "I need to craft SQL Injection payloads via MYSQL Current Qu... | {
"source": "PayloadsAllTheThings",
"source_repo": "https://github.com/swisskyrepo/PayloadsAllTheThings",
"category": "SQL Injection",
"section": "MySQL Injection > MYSQL Current Queries",
"cwe": "CWE-89",
"category_type": "payload",
"file": "SQL Injection/MySQL Injection.md",
"license": "review-upstrea... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a web application penetration testing instructor. Explain lab solutions with precise steps, payloads, and notes on the underlying vulnerability class."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Scenario framing — PortSwigger \"JWT authentication bypass via algorith... | {
"source": "PortSwigger Web Security Academy",
"lab_title": "JWT authentication bypass via algorithm confusion",
"lab_url": "https://portswigger.net/web-security/jwt/algorithm-confusion/lab-jwt-authentication-bypass-via-algorithm-confusion",
"category": "JWT",
"cwe": "CWE-347",
"difficulty": "expert",
"h... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tests on aut... | {
"class": "smuggling",
"bucket": "remediation",
"shape": "A",
"cvss_score": 8.7,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N",
"severity": "high",
"is_negative": false,
"stack": "cdn/origin",
"source": "synthetic-modern",
"training_source": "factory_tail_modern",
"evidence": "aut... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a seasoned bug bounty hunter with experience on HackerOne and Bugcrowd. Share practical methodology for in-scope, authorized targets."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Walk me through Web Application Hacker's Handbook 2e — If you then duplicate the seventh... | {
"source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store",
"source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)",
"domain": "web_appsec",
"category": "Session Management",
"cwe": "CWE-384",
"category_type": "methodology",
"chapter": "Ch7: Attacking Session Management",
"difficulty": "intermediate",
"record_id": "1ab19c0315... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "pathtraver",
"cwe": "CWE-22",
"cvss_score": 7.5,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"severity": "high",
"edb_id": "12123",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/12123",
"product": "Joomla! Component com_pcchess",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "201... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "curl",
"description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.",
"parameters": {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"args": {
"type": "array",
"items": {
"type": "string"
... |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "codeinj",
"cwe": "CWE-200",
"cvss_score": 9.8,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"severity": "critical",
"edb_id": "7905",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/7905",
"product": "Personal Site Manager 0.3",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2009-01... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tests on aut... | {
"class": "race",
"bucket": "methodology",
"shape": "A",
"cvss_score": 5.9,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
"severity": "medium",
"is_negative": false,
"stack": "node/express",
"source": "synthetic-modern",
"training_source": "factory_tail_modern",
"evidence": "auth... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tests on aut... | {
"class": "ssti",
"bucket": "code_review",
"shape": "A",
"cvss_score": 9.8,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"severity": "critical",
"is_negative": false,
"stack": "node/express",
"source": "synthetic-modern",
"training_source": "factory_tail_modern",
"evidence": "au... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai... | {
"id": 1882751,
"class": "xss",
"severity_rating": "medium",
"cwe": "CWE-79",
"program": "deptofdefense",
"quality_score": 11,
"source": "h1",
"is_negative": false,
"is_paraphrased": false,
"rejection_reason": null,
"training_source": "h1",
"dataset_key": "d61f2ab13fbbac23520a846ffe10e0e73726e9... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tests on aut... | {
"class": "proto_pollution",
"bucket": "methodology",
"shape": "A",
"cvss_score": 9.1,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
"severity": "critical",
"is_negative": false,
"stack": "node/express",
"source": "synthetic-modern",
"training_source": "factory_tail_modern",
"evi... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "upload",
"cwe": "CWE-434",
"cvss_score": 9.8,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"severity": "critical",
"edb_id": "11476",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/11476",
"product": "SongForever.com Clone",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2010-02-16... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "upload",
"cwe": "CWE-434",
"cvss_score": 9.8,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"severity": "critical",
"edb_id": "11476",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/11476",
"product": "SongForever.com Clone",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2010-02-16... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "curl",
"description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.",
"parameters": {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"args": {
"type": "array",
"items": {
"type": "string"
... |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "sqli",
"bucket": "triage",
"shape": "A",
"is_negative": true,
"edb_id": "27732",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/27732",
"product": "PhotoKorn 1.53/1.54",
"training_source": "exploit-db-grounded-webapps",
"verdict": "Needs-More-Info",
"evidence": "grounded_triage",
"lice... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "sqli",
"cwe": "CWE-89",
"cvss_score": 9.1,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
"severity": "critical",
"edb_id": "6914",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/6914",
"product": "SFS EZ Hot or Not",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2008-10-31",
"tra... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "cmdi",
"cwe": "CWE-94",
"cvss_score": 9.8,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"severity": "critical",
"edb_id": "1586",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/1586",
"product": "PHP iCalendar 2.21",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2006-03-15",
"tr... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "curl",
"description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.",
"parameters": {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"args": {
"type": "array",
"items": {
"type": "string"
... |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "cmdi",
"cwe": "CWE-94",
"cvss_score": 9.8,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"severity": "critical",
"edb_id": "1586",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/1586",
"product": "PHP iCalendar 2.21",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2006-03-15",
"tr... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a security researcher teaching web exploitation. Give faithful, technique-focused answers with real payloads for authorized testing and education."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Help me understand True-Client-IP as it relates to Reverse Proxy Misconfigu... | {
"source": "PayloadsAllTheThings",
"source_repo": "https://github.com/swisskyrepo/PayloadsAllTheThings",
"category": "Reverse Proxy Misconfigurations",
"section": "Reverse Proxy Misconfigurations > HTTP Headers > True-Client-IP",
"cwe": "CWE-16",
"category_type": "payload",
"file": "Reverse Proxy Misconf... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an application security consultant. Give clear, step-by-step testing procedures and remediation advice for authorized engagements."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "For authorized testing, explain: Web Security for Developers — Cross-Site Scripting Attacks... | {
"source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store",
"source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)",
"domain": "web_appsec",
"category": "XSS",
"cwe": "CWE-79",
"category_type": "scripting",
"chapter": "WSFD — Cross-Site Scripting Attacks",
"difficulty": "intermediate",
"record_id": "5f188f616cf6c6c4",
"resp... | null |
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