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This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Social & Preventive Medicine
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[{'content': 'A Study conducted in a population. Diastolic Blood Pressure mean 110 mm Hg with SD of 11 mm Hg, Vitamin D mean 18 ng/ml with SD of 3 ng/ml. what is the relation between the two variance \nSelect and explain. \nA. Variance of Vitamin D > DBP, B. Variance of DBP > 4 times Vitamin D, C. Data insufficient to ...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Surgery
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[{'content': 'Main mechanism of action of heparin Is to prevent: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Conversion of fibrinogen to fibrin, B. Conversion of prothrombin to thrombin, C. PTC to PTA, D. Factor VIIa inhibition', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': "For class II die 1 malocclusion of 14 years old boy, which analysis is indicated to detect the tooth extraction \nSelect and explain. \nA. Bolton's analysis, B. Pont's analysis, C. Peck & peck analysis, D. Ashley & Howe's analysis", 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: D \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'as...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Physiology
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[{'content': 'Diffusion capacity of carbon monoxide is decreased in all except: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Polycythemia, B. Interstitial lung disease, C. Emphysema, D. Pulmonary vascular disease', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': "Answer: A \nExplanation: Ans: A. Polycythemia(Ref Ganong 25/e p635. 24/e p635)Diffusion capac...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'An avulsed tooth which is replanted shows loss of lamina dura radiographically, high sound on percussion. The type of resorption is \nSelect and explain. \nA. Internal resorpton, B. External resorption, C. Replacement resorption, D. Cervical resorption', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: C \nExplanati...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'Extra-radicular source of persistent endodontic infection is? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Propionobacterium, B. E.fecalis, C. V.parvula), D. T.denticola', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Anatomy
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[{'content': 'Which of the following is not a content of mesorectal fascia? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Inferior rectal vein, B. Superior rectal vein, C. Pararectal lymph node, D. Inferior mesenteric plexus', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExplanation: Ans: A. Inferior rectal veinMesorectum is enclosed by mes...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Physiology
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[{'content': 'A motorcyclist after road traffic accident is having raised aerial pCO2 on ABG. Probable cause can be: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Damage to respiratory apparatus, B. Damage to respiratory centre, C. Damage to both respiratory apparatus and respiratory centre, D. Massive lung contusion alone', 'role': 'use...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'Pulp mummification is indicated in: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Non-vital tooth, B. Deep caries on a symptomatic vital tooth, C. Traumatic exposure of a vital tooth, D. Traumatic exposure of a vital tooth with open wide apex', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: C \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Pathology
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[{'content': '"Hair-on-end" appearance in a skull roentgenogram is\nseen in : \nSelect and explain. \nA. Fibrous dysplasia, B. Thalassemia, C. Garre\'s Osteomyelitis, D. Pagets disease', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Pediatrics
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[{'content': 'Poor prognostic indicator of ALL is – \nSelect and explain. \nA. Female sex, B. Leukocyte count < 50,000, C. Age greater than 1 year, D. Hypodiploidy', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: D \nExplanation: Prognostic factors in ALL', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Pharmacology
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[{'content': 'L-asparaginase is used in the treatment of: \nSelect and explain. \nA. AML, B. ALL, C. CML, D. CLL', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nExplanation: Ans: B. ALL(Ref: Goodman Cilrmm 12/c p1720; Katzung 13Ie p938-939, 12/e p968; KDT 7Ie p868).* Asparaginase (L-asparagine amidohydrolase) is an enzyme ...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'According to Glickman, maximum accumulation of plaque takes place in approximately \nSelect and explain. \nA. 7 days, B. 15 days, C. 30 days, D. 60 days', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: C \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: AIIMS 2017, Subject name: Medicine
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[{'content': 'Which of the following is a false statement? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Acetaminophen does not have anti-inflammatory action, B. NSAIDs with least cardiovascular risk in Naproxen, C. Gastric irritation is more severe with NSAIDs compared to aspirin, D. Non selective COX-2 inhibitors are contraindicated in...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Pediatrics
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[{'content': 'Most common cause of death in case of acute poliomyelitis is – \nSelect and explain. \nA. Intercostal muscles paralysis, B. Convulsion, C. Cardiac arrest, D. Respiratory failure', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: D \nExplanation: Death is usually due to complications arising from respiratory dysfunct...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'Which of the following statements is true for rapid prototyping? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Photopolymer resin cures with laser, B. Powder by fused deposition modeling, C. Selective laser sintering, D. All of the above', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: D \nExplanation: Rapid prototyping is the fast ...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Surgery
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[{'content': 'In choriocarcinoma, lung metastasis occurs in which stage? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Stage 1, B. Stage 2, C. Stage 3, D. Stage 4', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: C \nExplanation: Answer- C. Stage 3FIGO Classification* Stage I Disease confined to uterus.* Stage II Extends outside of the uterus but ...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'Role of plasticizer in synthetic resins in dentistry is \nSelect and explain. \nA. Increase smoothness, B. To increase bulk, C. To prevent polymerisation shrinkage, D. To reduce softening and fusion temperature', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: D \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Pathology
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[{'content': 'In which of the following disorders a circulating antibody directed to intercellular cementing substance of stratified squamous epithelium is observed: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Lichen planus, B. Verrucous vulgaris, C. Bullous pemphigoid, D. Pemphigus vulgaris', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: D \n...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Pediatrics
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[{'content': "A 10 year old boy is having polyuria, polydipsia,laboratory data showed (in mEq/lit) – Na– 154 K– 4.5 HCO3– \n 22 Serum osmolality – 295 Blood urea – 50 Urine specific gravity – 1.005 The likely diagnosis is – \nSelect and explain. \nA. Diabetes insipidus, B. Renal tubular acidosis, C. Barter's syndrome,...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Surgery
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[{'content': 'FNAC can not diagnose \nSelect and explain. \nA. Papillary carcinoma of thyroid, B. Follicular carcinoma of thyroid, C. Anaplastic carcinoma of thyroid, D. Medullary carcinoma of thyroid', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nExplanation: FNAC helps in diagnosis of-\n\nPapillary carcinoma\nMedullary ...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Medicine
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[{'content': 'Lacunar cells are seen in which type of Hodgkin’s lymphoma \nSelect and explain. \nA. Lymphocyte predominance, B. Lymphocyte depletion, C. Nodular sclerosing, D. Mixed cellularity', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: C \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'Maximum fluoride content is found in: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Sea fish, B. Tea leaves, C. Human milk, D. Coconut water', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: AIIMS 2018, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'A patient with acute history of blistering and denudation involving >30% BSA along with erosions of the lips with hemorrhagic crusting and other mucosa for few days. What is the most common triggering factor? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Bacterial infection, B. Viral infection, C. Drug induced, D. Idiopathi...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Surgery
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[{'content': 'Organic component of bone comprises of: \nSelect and explain. \nA. 35% collagen, B. 35% noncollagenous protein, C. 65% noncollagenous protein, D. 90% collagen protein', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: D \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Medicine
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[{'content': 'What is the difference between RIFLE & KDIGO criteria in differentiating a tubular injury? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Uosm, B. Urinary Na, C. Urinary NGAL, D. FeNa (UN, x Scr / SNa x Ucr)', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: C \nExplanation: Ans. C. Urinary NGALRIFLE originally used urinary sodium, uri...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Biochemistry
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[{'content': 'Lipids are ………………group of compounds: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Heterogenous, B. Homogenous, C. None of the above, D. Any of the above', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExplanation: Lipids are heterogenous group of compounds.\nThey are soluble in non-polar solvents( Ether, Benzene, Chloroform,Fo...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Physiology
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[{'content': 'A couple comes for evaluation of infeility. The HSG was normal but semen analysis revealed azoospermia. What is the diagnostic test to differentiate between testicular failure and vas deferens obstruction? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Serum FSH, B. Karyotyping, C. Testosterone levels, D. Testicular FNAC', '...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: AIIMS 2019, Subject name: Microbiology
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[{'content': 'Which of the following toxin is causing this: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Botulism, B. Tetanus, C. Diphtheria, D. Cholera', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExplanation: Botulinum toxin contains 2 chains- heavy and light. The heavy Chain binds presynaptically to nerve terminals and is responsible ...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Radiology
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[{'content': 'Radio density can be increased by \nSelect and explain. \nA. Decreasing MA, B. Decreasing kVp, C. Decreasing target film distance, D. Increasing target film distance', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: C \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Biochemistry
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[{'content': 'In uncontrolled diabetes mellitus, elevated triglyceride and VLDL levels are seen due to: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Increased activity of lipoprotein lipase and decreased activity of hormone sensitive lipase, B. Increased activity of hormone sensitive lipase and decreased activity of lipoprotein lipase, ...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': "A 9-year-old child comes with Ellis class-III fracture in 11 after 24 hours, what will be the first step of management? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Take radiograph and Cvek's pulpotomy, B. Take radiograph and pulpectomy, C. Indirect pulp capping, D. Observation and restore with composite resin", 'role': 'u...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Surgery
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[{'content': 'In a 40 years old patient with head injury, which of the following is the best strategy to decrease the intracerebral pressure? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Limiting pCO, of the patient, B. Administer sedatives, C. Oxygen supplementation by mechanical ventilation, D. Administer nimodipine', 'role': 'user'},...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Medicine
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[{'content': 'All the following are seen in myasthenia gravis except: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Ptosis, B. Muscle fatigability, C. Absent DTRs, D. Normal pupillary reflex', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: C \nExplanation: Answer- C. Absent DTRsDeep tendon reflexes (DTRs) are present in patients of Myasthenia gra...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Pathology
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[{'content': "A patient notices a well demarcated area of depapillation on his tongue which has been there for as long as he can remember. The most probable diagnosis: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Median rhomboid glossitis, B. Geographic tongue, C. Black hairy tongue, D. Moeller's glossitis", 'role': 'user'}, {'content':...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'Root end resection is done? \nSelect and explain. \nA. 1mm, B. 4mm, C. 6mm, D. 3mm', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: D \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: AIIMS 2018, Subject name: Biochemistry
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[{'content': 'All of the following should be avoided by a patient with lactose intolerance, EXCEPT: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Condensed milk, B. Ice-cream, C. Skimmed milk, D. Yoghu', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: D \nExplanation: Lactose intolerance due to a defect in the enzyme lactose (beta galactosidase) i...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': "For testing the statistical significance of the difference in heights of school children among three socio economic groups the most appropriate statistical test is: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Student's 't' test, B. Chi-squared test, C. Paired 't' test, D. One way analysis of variance (one way ANOVA)", 'ro...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Surgery
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[{'content': 'Inheritance of cleft lip and palate is \nSelect and explain. \nA. Monogenic, B. Polygenic, C. Multifactorial, D. Sex linked', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: C \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'Name the parts of the implant assembly \nSelect and explain. \nA. 1 - fixture, 2 – abutment, 3 - abutment screw, 4 - crown, B. 1 - crown, 2 – abutment screw, 3 - abutment. 4 - fixture, C. 1 - crown, 2 - healing cap, 3 - abutment. 4 - root form implant, D. 1 - crown, 2 - healing cap, 3 - cover screw, 4 -...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Social & Preventive Medicine
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[{'content': 'In a survey of sleep apnea scores among 10 people, the highest sample of 58 was entered by mistake as 85. This will affect the result as: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Increased mean, decreased median, B. Increased mean, increased median, C. Increased mean. no change in median, D. No change in mean, increase...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Medicine
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[{'content': 'Localised suppuration of lung is called: \nSelect and explain. \nA. An abscess, B. Empyema, C. Emphysema, D. Anasarca', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Anatomy
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[{'content': 'Artery of 4th pharyngeal arch: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Right and left CCA., B. Right and left subclavian artery and arch of aorta., C. Right and left pulmonary arteries., D. None of the above.', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Social & Preventive Medicine
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[{'content': 'Among a 100 women with average Hb of 10 gm%, the standard deviation was 1, what is the standard error? \nSelect and explain. \nA. 0.01, B. 0.1, C. 1, D. 10', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nExplanation: In the given question, n = 100 women, mean Hemoglobin (m) = 10 gm%, standard deviation (s) = ...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'The age of the child used in the determination of child mortality rate is: \nSelect and explain. \nA. 0-5 years, B. 1-4 years, C. 5-8 years, D. 0-1 years', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': "The formation of the dental lamina is initiated by \nSelect and explain. \nA. Forebrain, B. Rathke's pouch, C. Neural crest cells, D. Odontoblasts", 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: C \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Physiology
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[{'content': 'The most outer covering of nerve fibres is called as: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Neurolemma, B. Perineurium, C. Axolemma, D. Myelin sheath', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Anaesthesia
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[{'content': 'A 46 years old male patient was given subarachnoid block with bupivacaine (heavy) by the anesthetist. After 10 minutes he was found to have a BP of 72/44 mm Hg and hea rate of 52/min. On checking the level of block it was found to be T6. What is the likely explanation for the bradvcardia? \nSelect and exp...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: AIIMS 2018, Subject name: Forensic Medicine
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[{'content': 'This specific sign is seen in: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Lead poisoning, B. Organophosphorus poisoning, C. Arsenic poisoning, D. Zinc poisoning', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: C \nExplanation: Rain drop Pigmentation- Brownish pigmentation present on palm and trunk. It occurs in chronic Arsenic Po...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Medicine
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[{'content': 'Patient who is a known case of thalassemia major already on repeated blood transfusions with history of iron overload previously treated with chelating agents. She also has a history of cardiac arrhythmia. She came for BT now. During BT patient complained of backache and looks extremely anxious. What is n...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'Which of the following has a bifid root? \nSelect and explain. \nA. 32, 42, B. 31, 41, C. 34, 44, D. 13, 23', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: C \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: AIIMS 2018, Subject name: Orthopaedics
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[{'content': 'Which Bone does not form the wrist joint \nSelect and explain. \nA. Radius, B. Triquetrum, C. Scaphoid, D. Ulna', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: D \nExplanation: * Bones forming the wrist joint are: radius, scaphoid, lunate, triquetrum and other carpal bones.* The wrist joint is a synol joint betwe...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Ophthalmology
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[{'content': "Stenopic slit'is used for all except- \nSelect and explain. \nA. Fincham's test, B. Determine the axis of cylinder, C. Corneal tattooing, D. lridectomy", 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: C \nExplanation: Ans: C. Corneal tattooingRef: A, K. Khurana Comprehensive Ophthalmologt,4,h ed.Stenopic slit is u...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Surgery
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[{'content': 'In a patient with obstructive jaundice, what is the possible explanation for a bilirubin level of 40 mg/dL? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Malignant obstruction, B. Complete obstruction of common bile duct, C. Renal failure, D. Liver failure', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: C \nExplanation: Ans: C. Ren...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Pharmacology
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[{'content': 'Drugs used in urea cycle disorders to reduce ammonia? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Phenyl butarone, B. Phenyl butyrate, C. L - Carnitine, D. Isoleucin', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nExplanation: Ans: B. Phenyl butyrate Urea cycle disorders are inherited disorders where ammonia is not turned int...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'Calcium In blood increased by \nSelect and explain. \nA. Calcitonin, B. Parathormone, C. TNF alpha, D. Insulin', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: AIIMS 2019, Subject name: Social & Preventive Medicine
5d7ae586-3ecd-41a4-a172-d32ab3dc4f6a
[{'content': 'Mass Drug Administration is not helpful for \nSelect and explain. \nA. Lymphatic Filariasis, B. Vitamin A Deficiency, C. Worm infestation, D. Scabies', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: D \nExplanation: - Lymphatic Filariasis is treated with Diethyl carbamazine (DEC) (Or) a combination of DEC + Albend...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'If continuous hypersensitivity develops in recently restored tooth: \nSelect and explain. \nA. No treatment necessary, B. Remove the restoration and place ZOE, C. Perform pulpectomy, D. Perform direct pulp capping', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: C \nExplanation: Since the patient gives a history o...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Social & Preventive Medicine
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[{'content': 'Immune thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP) is a complication observed with which of the following vaccines? (Asked twice) \nSelect and explain. \nA. MMR, B. HIV conjugate polysaccharide vaccine, C. Typhoid Vi polysaccharide vaccine, D. Influenza vaccine', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExplanation: ...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Social & Preventive Medicine
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[{'content': ". The prospectively evaluated, double-blinded, randomized clinical trail represents the 'gold-standard' for providing evidence for therapeutic decision making. This was first proposed by the father of evidence-based medicine: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Tolstoy, B. Sackett, C. Hippocrates, D. da Vinci", 'r...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Pharmacology
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[{'content': 'Hepatic First pass metabolism will be bypassed by the foltowing routes of drug adminisration excePt? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Oral, B. Intravenous, C. Sublingual, D. Intradermal', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': "Answer: A \nExplanation: Ans: A. OralRef: Goodman & Gilman, I3'h ed., pg. 16-17 and sharma & s...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Ophthalmology
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[{'content': "Cherry red spot after trauma is seen in children due to: \nSelect and explain. \nA. CRAO, B. CRVO, C. Berlin's edema, D. Niemann-Pick's disease", 'role': 'user'}, {'content': "Answer: C \nExplanation: Ans: C. Berlin's edema(Ref Kanski 7/e p882: Parson's 22/e p392, 21/e p382, 20/e p367; Yanoff and Duker 4/...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'Single accessory canal arises from coronal 1/3rd in what percentage of mandibular molars \nSelect and explain. \nA. 23%, B. 13%, C. 10%, D. None of the above', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Pharmacology
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[{'content': 'What does low volume of distribution of a drug mean? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Low bioavailability, B. Does not accumulates in tissues, C. Low absorption, D. Not metabolized in the body', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nExplanation: Ans: B. Does not accumulates in tissues(Ref: KDT 7/e p17, 18, ...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Biochemistry
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[{'content': 'The conversion of glucose-6-P to fructose-6-P is an example of which of the following reactions: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Phosphate transfer, B. Isomerisation, C. Dehydration, D. Aldol cleavage', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Psychiatry
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[{'content': 'A person with histrionic, shy, anxious avoidant per!sonality comes under which cluster? \nSelect and explain. \nA. A, B. B, C. C, D. D', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: C \nExplanation: Ans: C. C(Ref Niraj Ahuja 7/e p113)ClusterDisordersCluster A (Odd and eccentric)Paranoid PDSchizoid PDSchizotypal ...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Pharmacology
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[{'content': 'Which of the following is third generation cephalosporin? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Cefoperazone, B. Cefuroxime, C. Cefoxitin, D. Cefadroxil', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'Ideal denture base material should not have \nSelect and explain. \nA. Sufficient strength, B. Dense and non-irritating surface, C. High specific gravity, D. Esthetically acceptable', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: C \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Anatomy
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[{'content': 'Buccopharyngeal membrane is composed of: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Ectoderm., B. Endoderm., C. Mesoderm, D. Both AB', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: D \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Surgery
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[{'content': 'A 11 year old boy with grossly carious right maxillary lateral incisor, LA is given, complains of burning sensation in right eye, swelling in right eyelid, best statement to explain this condition. \nSelect and explain. \nA. Middle meningeal artery has tortuous course, B. LA reaches the eyelid via infraor...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'Sibilant sounds are produced at: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Rest position, B. Occluding position, C. Open from resting position, D. Between rest and occluding position', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: D \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'Temporo-mandibular ligament is attached to: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Lateral aspect of TMJ, B. Posterior aspect of TMJ, C. Mandibular condyle, D. Coronoid process', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'What should be the best treatment option for the extraction socket shown in Fig \nSelect and explain. \nA. Ovate Pontic, B. Modified ridge lap, C. Sanitary pontic, D. All of the above', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExplanation: OVATE PONTICS\n\nThe extraction of a tooth entails removal of th...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Radiology
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[{'content': 'The maximum penetration among the following is seen with which ray: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Alpha, B. Beta, C. Gamma, D. Electron Beam', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: C \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Medicine
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[{'content': 'The red blood cells in beta thalassemia are typically: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Macrocytic and normochromic, B. Microcytic and hypochromic, C. Normocytic and hypochromic, D. Normocytic and normochromic', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Medicine
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[{'content': 'A 60 years old patient who had myocardial infarction 2 weeks back, the lipid profile is done for a patient and reveals HDL 32 mgldL, LDL 126 mg/dl, TG 276 mgl/dL. Which of the following is preferred for this patient ? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Rosuvastatin + Fenofibrate, B. Fenofibrate alone, C. Rosuvast...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Biochemistry
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[{'content': 'RNAi causes the following in a gene: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Knock in, B. Knock out, C. Knock down, D. Knock up', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: C \nExplanation: Ans. C. Knock down (Ref Robbins 9/e p5) RNAi causes Knock down in a gene."Small interfering RNAs (siRNAs): Another species of gene-sil...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Gynaecology & Obstetrics
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[{'content': 'In a patient with heart disease, which of the following should not be used to control PPH: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Methylergometrine, B. Oxytocin, C. Misoprostol, D. Carboprost', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'Pulpectomy and pulp capping are more successful in\nprimary teeth because of: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Increased odontoblastic activity in the young, B. Increased blood supply through the wide apex, C. Increased volume of pulp in primary teeth, D. Lesser amount of collagen fibres in young', 'role': 'use...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Physiology
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[{'content': 'Which are all the factors determining the GFR? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Afferent aeriolar resistance, B. Efferent aeriolar resistance, C. Aerial pressure, D. All of the above', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: D \nExplanation: Ans. D. All of the aboveDeterminants of GFR:Increase glomerular capillar...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'Sclerotic dentin has following features: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Caries susceptible, B. Insensitive, C. Hypersensitive, D. Resistant to caries', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: D \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Pathology
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[{'content': 'Complete obliteration of pulp is seen in all except: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Type I dentinogenesis imperfecta, B. Type II dentinogenesis imperfecta, C. Type III dentinogenesis imperfecta, D. Dentin dysplasia', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Physiology
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[{'content': 'A spirometry curve of a patient has been provided below. Calculate the FEV1/FVC ratio from the curve: \nSelect and explain. \nA. 60-69%, B. 70-79%, C. 80-89%, D. 90-99%', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: C \nExplanation: Answer- C. 80-89%', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Physiology
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[{'content': 'Minimum blood pressure is in: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Aorta, B. Arteries, C. Capillaries, D. Venules', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: D \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Pathology
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[{'content': 'Streptococcus mutans is considered to be a principal etiologic agent of caries because it produces organic acids and it: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Forms a gelatinous matrix, B. bMetabolizes substrate from saliva, C. Derives energy from enamel constituents, D. Lives symbiotically with lactobacillus', 'rol...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Pediatrics
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[{'content': 'In Rh lso Immunisation, exchange transfusion is indicated if – \nSelect and explain. \nA. Cord blood hemoglobin is less than 10 g %, B. Cord bilirubin is more than 5 mg, C. History of previous sibling affected, D. All of these', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: D \nExplanation: Indications of Exchang...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Unknown
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[{'content': 'The following angle is associated with fracture of \nSelect and explain. \nA. Calcaneum, B. Talus, C. Navicular, D. Cuboid', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExplanation: It is flattening of angle subtended by the posterior articular surface and the upper surface of body posterior to the joint (B...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Microbiology
1f9e0b7b-8eab-4fb0-a1c7-9ff074f3e1d8
[{'content': 'Which of the following is not a feature of anaphylaxis? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Delayed reaction, B. Immediate reaction, C. Passive transfer by serum, D. None of the above', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Pediatrics
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[{'content': 'An 8 year old boy during a routine checkup is found to have E. coli 1,00,000 cc/ml on a urine culture. The urine specimen was obtained by mid–stream clean–catch void. The child is asymptomatic. Which is the most appropriate next step in the management – \nSelect and explain. \nA. Treat as an acute episode...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Radiology
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[{'content': 'Which type of laser is used in waterlase system? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Argon laser, B. Diode Laser, C. Nd:YAG laser, D. YSGG Laser', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: D \nExplanation: It is an erbium laser (Er,Cr:YSGG) that has the ability to remove both hard and soft tissue safely and effectivel...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Pediatrics
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[{'content': 'Which of the following statements regarding Kawasaki disease is true – \nSelect and explain. \nA. Associated with coronary artery aneurysm in up to 25% of untreated cases, B. It is the most common cause of vasculitis in children, C. IV immunoglobulins are recommended only if coronary artery is involved, D...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: AIIMS 2018, Subject name: Medicine
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[{'content': 'A patient has had recurrent optic neuritis bilaterally with transverse myelitis. Visual acuity in right eye is 6/60 and left eye is 6/18. Patient showed a 50% response to steroids. Diagnosis is? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Neuromyelitis Optica, B. Subacute combined degeneration of spinal cord(SACD), C. Pos...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Gynaecology & Obstetrics
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[{'content': 'All of the following are reversible long acting contraceptives except:? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Copper T, B. Laparoscopic tubal ligation, C. LNG- IUS, D. Implanon', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nExplanation: Ans. b. Laparoscopic tubal ligationIntrauterine device (IUD), also known as long-ac...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Surgery
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[{'content': 'The maxillary sinus drains into the \nSelect and explain. \nA. Middle meatus, B. Inferior meatus, C. Superior meatus, D. Sphenoethmoidal recess', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Pharmacology
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[{'content': 'Drug not requiring dose adjustment in renal disease is \nSelect and explain. \nA. Aminoglycoside, B. Vancomycin, C. Calcium channel blocker, D. Metronidazole', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: C \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
7ab433a3-4d4d-40bc-ba54-3307ae16e9ed
[{'content': 'Occlusal adjustment is affected by all except: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Compensating curve, B. Cusp height, C. Incisal guidance, D. Postural position', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: D \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: AIIMS 2017, Subject name: Pediatrics
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[{'content': 'Dried blood spotes test in neonates is used in testing for:- \nSelect and explain. \nA. Inborn error of metabolism, B. Blood group, C. Total cell count, D. Creatinine and bilirubin', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExplanation: Dried blood spots are used in Tandem Mass Spectrometry as screening ...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Social & Preventive Medicine
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[{'content': "A research was undeaken by a group of psychiatrists and obstetricians to assess postpaum depression in mothers giving bih to male versus female children according to the Edinburgh depression scale (EPDS). What test should be used to compare the outcomes? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Student's t-test, B. Pai...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'Splinting of cervical root fracture is done for \nSelect and explain. \nA. 40 days, B. 4 months, C. 4 weeks, D. 14 days', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Physiology
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[{'content': 'true is all except regarding intrafusal fibres \nSelect and explain. \nA. Nuclear bag fibres are lesser, B. Nuclear chain fibres are shorter and thinner, C. Secondary endings excited by chain fibres only, D. Primary endings excited by bag fibres only', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: D \nExplanation...