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This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Biochemistry
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[{'content': 'Which acid is formed in the citric acid cycle? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Oxaloacetic acid, B. Glutamic acid, C. Nitric acid, D. None of the above', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Anatomy
067ce5ef-1dae-4f0a-8a61-bcd7750dd379
[{'content': 'Foramen caecum is seen in: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Ethmoid bone, B. Tongue, C. Sphenoid, D. Option 1 and 2', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: D \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Surgery
6e7a5d33-133c-414b-9ea5-d7eaa60ff853
[{'content': 'A 48-years-old male reported to you with fractured central incisor with fracture line extending 4 mm gingival below CEJ with thin bone buccally and thick apicopalatally, treatment of choice is: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Socket shield technique, B. Post and core, C. Extraction and implant, D. Socket prese...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Surgery
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[{'content': 'Open reduction & fixation of fracture of mandibular condyle is indicated when \nSelect and explain. \nA. Shortening of ramal height is more than 5 mm, B. Superior 5 mm condyle is fractured, C. Green stick fracture in children, D. Condylar fracture which is not dislocated', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'An...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Pediatrics
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[{'content': 'A child presented with respiratory distress was brought to emergency with bag and mask ventilation. Now child is intubated. Chest X–ray shows right–sided deviation of mediastinum with scaphoid abdomen. His Pulse rate is increased. What is the next step ? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Endotracheal intubation,...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: AIIMS 2017, Subject name: Anatomy
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[{'content': 'In the following diagram, the structure marked with arrow has all of the following cell junctions except? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Zona occludens, B. Zona adherens, C. Macula adherens, D. Gap junction', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExplanation: The image given is cardiac muscle, as it is sh...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Surgery
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[{'content': 'Best graft for alveolar cleft surgery\n(Or)\nPatient with cleft palate graft taken from \nSelect and explain. \nA. Posterior iliac crest, B. Anterior iliac crest, C. Clavicle, D. Rib', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Medicine
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[{'content': 'Calculate the base deficit in a patient of weight 75 kg with a pH = 6.96, pCO2 = 30 mm Hg and HCO3- = 6 mEq/L: \nSelect and explain. \nA. 300 mEq, B. 400 mEq, C. 500 mEq, D. 800 mEq', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: C \nExplanation: Ans: C. 500 mEq(Ref Harrison 19/e p317, 12/e p368).Base deficit in ...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'About zinc oxide eugenol all are true except \nSelect and explain. \nA. ZnO is converted to Zn(OH)2, B. Reaction is autocatalytic, C. Water is the byproduct of reaction, D. Dehydrated ZnO reacts with dehydrated eugenol', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: D \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'In the triangle formed by projection of the orifices of the canals of maxillary molars \nSelect and explain. \nA. Line connecting lingual with mesial is longest, B. Line connecting mesial to distal is longest, C. Line connecting distal to lingual is longest, D. All lines are equal', 'role': 'user'}, {'con...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: AIIMS 2018, Subject name: Pathology
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[{'content': 'Storage temperature of RBC, Platelet, and Fresh Frozen Plasma (FFP) are: \nSelect and explain. \nA. RBC 2-6oC, Platelet 20-22oC, FFP-30oC, B. RBC - 30oC, FFP 2-6oC, Platelet 20-22oC, C. RBC 20-22oC, Platelet 2-6oC, FFP-30oC, D. RBC 20-22oC, FFP-30o C, Platelet 2-6oC', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': "Answer:...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'C shaped root canals are preferably found in (Maximum incidence) \nSelect and explain. \nA. Mand 1st molar, B. Maxillary 2nd molar, C. Maxillary 1stmolar, D. Mand 2nd molar', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: D \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Surgery
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[{'content': 'A patient underwent thyroidectomy for hypehyroidism. Two days later he was presented with features of thyroid storm. What is the most likely cause? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Poor antibiotic coverage, B. Rough handling during surgery, C. Removal of parathyroid, D. Inadequate preoperative preparation', 'ro...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Surgery
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[{'content': 'A 27 years old lady with 20 weeks pregnancy presented with a thyroid nodule on right side. FNAC from the nodule was suggestive of papillary carcinoma. Which of the following is contraindicated in her management? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Total thyroidectomy plus neck node dissection, B. Right lobectomy, ...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Anatomy
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[{'content': 'All the following features of skull of a newborn are true except: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Diploe not formed, B. Styloid process has not fused with rest of temporal bone, C. Anterior fontanelle open, D. Mastoid process is of adult size', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: D \nExplanation: Features of...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Medicine
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[{'content': 'Diminution in normal size of the body, well proportioned body, fine sparse hair on the head and other hairy regions wrinkled atrophic skin and often hypogonadism could be diagnosed as suffering from: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Hypothyroidism, B. Hypopituitarism, C. Hyperthyroidism, D. None of the above', ...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: ENT
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[{'content': 'In Dysphonia plica ventricularis, sound is produced by - \nSelect and explain. \nA. False vocal cords, B. True vocal cords, C. Ventricle of larynx, D. Tongue', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExplanation: In dysphonia plica ventricularis voice is produced by false vocal cords (ventricular folds)...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Skin
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[{'content': 'Maculopapular rash is not seen in ? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Dengue, B. Rubella, C. measles, D. Zoster', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: D \nExplanation: Ans. D. ZosterMaculopapular rashes are seen in:* Rubella* Dengue(febrile phase)* Measles* Chikungunya (acute infectious phase)* Erythema infecti...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Anaesthesia
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[{'content': 'Which anesthetic agent can cause pain on IV adminis-tration? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Ketamine, B. Propofol, C. Thiopentone, D. Midazolam', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nExplanation: Ans: B. Propofol(Ref: Miller 6/e p318-320: Morgan 4/e p200-202: Lee 13/e p158-160).Propofol:Oil-based prepara...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Medicine
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[{'content': 'Bacteria responsible for post-operative endocarditis is: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Streptococcus viridans., B. Staphylococcus epidermidis., C. Streptococcus aureus., D. Streptococcus pneumoniae.', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'Which tooth has a non functional cusp \nSelect and explain. \nA. Lower 1st premolar, B. Upper 1st premolar, C. Lower 2nd premolar, D. Upper 1st premolar', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'In periodontal flap most important factor to be considered is: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Depth of vestibule, B. Frenum attachment, C. Amount of attached gingiva, D. Free gingiva', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: C \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Medicine
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[{'content': 'A young donor came to the blood bank for the first time for platelet apheresis with platelet count of 1.9L. During the course he developed paresthesias, circumoral numbness during donation. His vitals remain stable though. ECG showed tachycardia with ST-T changes. What is the reason for his symptoms? \nSe...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'Mesiolingual developmental groove is seen in \nSelect and explain. \nA. Maxillary 1st premolar, B. Mandibular lateral incisor, C. Maxillary lateral incisor, D. Mandibular 1st premolar', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: D \nExplanation: Mesial Aspect\n\n\xa0Lingual cusp is around two third the size of...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Gynaecology & Obstetrics
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[{'content': 'Most common cause of post neonatal mortality is: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Genetic cause, B. Maternal health during pregnancy, C. Environmental causes, D. Conditions effecting in early neonatal period', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: C \nExplanation: Deaths occurring from 28 days of life to under ...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Biochemistry
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[{'content': 'A patient has normal blood glucose level as estimated by glucose-oxidase peroxidase method, shows positive Benedicts test in urine. Which of the following is the most likely cause? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Fructosemia, B. Denaturation of glucose, C. Galactosemia, D. False positive', 'role': 'user'}, {'c...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Pediatrics
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[{'content': 'Which of the following inborn errors of metabolism is associated with mental retardation –a) Alkaptonuriab) Homocystinuriac) Pentosuriad) Galactosemia \nSelect and explain. \nA. c, B. d, C. bd, D. ac', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: C \nExplanation: Metabolic disorders associated with mental re...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Pediatrics
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[{'content': 'A 6 weeks old baby presents with cough and cold for the last three days. Respiratory rate is 48/min. Patient is febrile, there are no chest retractions but wheezing is present. Which of the following statement is not true? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Antibiotics are not required, B. Child is suffering from...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Surgery
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[{'content': "A patient with Ludwig's angina comes to you. What will be your first treatment step: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Incision and drainage, B. Start IV antibiotics and ICU admission, C. Tracheostomy under GA, D. Fiberoptic intubation/tracheostomy under LA", 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: D \nExplanation...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'Single accessory canal arising from coronal third of the mandibular molars arises majorly in \nSelect and explain. \nA. Distal root, B. Mesial root, C. Both equally, D. Does not arise at all', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'Indirect Retainer is placed: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Near direct retainer, B. As far as possible from fulcrum line, C. Near fulcrum line, D. Near edentulous area', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Pharmacology
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[{'content': 'Post operative thromboprophylaxis by low molecular weight heparin is best done by which route of administration? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Subcutaneous, B. Intravenous, C. Inhalational, D. Intramuscular', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExplanation: Ans. A. Subcutaneous* Both heparin 5,000 unit...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'Most important initiative factor for periodontitis is: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Dental plaque, B. Calculus, C. Trauma from occlusion, D. Food debris layer', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Medicine
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[{'content': 'According to WHO guidelines, latent TB should be ruled out in all the following situations except: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Before treatment with TN F-alpha inhibitors, B. Chronic alcoholics, C. Silicosis, D. Hemodialysis', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nExplanation: Ans: B. Chronic alcoholic...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Radiology
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[{'content': 'Maximum recommended dose for dental X-ray operator in a week is \nSelect and explain. \nA. 100 milliroentgen, B. 10 roentgen, C. 100 roentgen, D. 300 roentgen', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Surgery
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[{'content': 'When adequate bone buttressing is present, the AO system of fixation suggests \nSelect and explain. \nA. Compression Osteogenesis, B. Load bearing fixation, C. Load sharing fixation, D. Non-rigid fixation', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: C \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Surgery
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[{'content': 'A 36 years old patient underwent breast conservation therapy and chemotherapy for a 1.5 x 1.2 cm ER positive breast cancer with one positive axillary lymph node. She is now on tamoxifen. How will you follow-up the patient? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Annual bone scan, B. Assessment of tumor markers 6 month...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Biochemistry
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[{'content': 'On laboratory investigations in a patient, LDL was highly elevated but the level of LDL receptors was normal. Which of the following is most probable cause? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Phosphorylation of LDL receptors, B. Lipoprotein lipase deficiency, C. Apo B-100 mutation, D. Cholesterol Acyl Co-A transf...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'Which is true regarding lathe cut silver alloy: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Requires least amount of mercury, B. Achieves lowest compressive strength at 1 hr., C. Has tensile strength both at 15 min & 7 days comparable to high copper unicompositional alloy, D. Has Low creep', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': '...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Medicine
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[{'content': 'All of the following are indications for thrombolysis in a patient with stroke except: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Age <18 years, B. Sustained BP >185/110 mm Fig despite treatment, C. On CT scan, edema less than 1/3rd of middle cerebral aery territory, D. Acute ischemic stroke within 3 hours of onset', 'ro...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: AIIMS 2018, Subject name: Pharmacology
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[{'content': 'Morphine should not be used in the treatment of: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Ischemic pain, B. Biliary colic, C. Cancer pain, D. Post operative pain', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nExplanation: Morphine (an opioid) is a strong analgesic. It is used in treatment of all types of pain like Crush i...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Surgery
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[{'content': 'Most common site of esophageal carcinoma? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Middle 1/3rd of esophagus, B. Upper 2/3rd of esophagus, C. Lower 2/3rd of esophagus, D. Middle 2/3rd of esophagus', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExplanation: Answer- A. Middle 1/3rd of esophagus* Esophageal Carcinoma Most co...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Medicine
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[{'content': 'Serum chemistry analysis in a patient reveals pCo2=30mm Hg, pO2=105mm Hg, pH=7.46. This profile indicates \nSelect and explain. \nA. Metabolic alkalosis, B. Metabolic acidosis, C. Respiratory alkalosis, D. Respiratory acidosis', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: C \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assist...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Surgery
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[{'content': 'If impacted 3rd molar is to be extracted in patient planned for bilateral sagittal split osteotomy, then extraction should be done \nSelect and explain. \nA. 8-12 weeks after surgery, B. At the time of surgery, C. 1 month after surgery, D. 6 month before surgery', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: D \...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'To remove any occlusal pre-maturity, what should be the first step to be done: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Check working side interference., B. Check non working interference., C. Check the occlusion in centric., D. Any of the above.', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: C \nExplanation: To remove any oc...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Pathology
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[{'content': 'Swollen joint, anemic, loose teeth & dentin dysplasia are\nbecause of deficiency of: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Vitamin C, B. Vitamin D, C. Vitamin B1, D. Vitamin E & D', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Microbiology
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[{'content': 'Which of the following structure is disrupted by Vibrio cholerae? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Hemi desmosome, B. Gap junctions, C. Zona occludens, D. Zona adherens', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: C \nExplanation: Ans: C. Zona occludens(Ref Sleisenger and Fordtran\'s textbook of Gastrointestinal and...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Medicine
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[{'content': 'In which of the following glucocoicoid is used? \nSelect and explain. \nA. E.coli septicemia, B. Severe typhoid, C. Cerebral Malaria, D. Leishmaniasis', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nExplanation: Answer- B. Severe typhoidIn critically ill patients with enteric fever, the administration of dexa...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Biochemistry
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[{'content': 'Which of the following is not required for protein synthesis of eukaryotes: \nSelect and explain. \nA. RNA polymerase, B. Ribosomes, C. Peptidyl transferase, D. Amino acyl tRNA synthetase', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExplanation: Ans. a. RNA polymerase (Ref Harper 28/e p362) RNA polymerase ...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': '3 weeks after insertion of distal extension partial denture, the patient reports to the dental clinic with complaint of sensitivity to chewing pressure. The most probable reason would be: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Improper occlusion, B. Abrasion of tooth by clasp, C. Wearing off the cement base, D. Passi...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Physiology
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[{'content': 'In the formula for urea clearance, C = U x V/P, U denotes: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Urinary concentration in gm/24 hours, B. Urine osmolarity, C. Urinary concentration in mg/ml, D. Urine volume per minute', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: C \nExplanation: Ans: C. Urinary concentration in mg/ml In ...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'Prevention of any incipient lesion at initial stage comes under \nSelect and explain. \nA. Primary prevention, B. Secondary prevention, C. Tertiary prevention, D. Primordial prevention', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Medicine
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[{'content': 'Relative bradycardia is uncommon in: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Brucellosis, B. Typhoid, C. Malaria, D. Factitious fever', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: C \nExplanation: Ans. C. MalariaRelative bradycardia at the peak of high fever is the early findings in <50% cases of typhoid.The presentation of...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Surgery
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[{'content': 'The treatment of choice for stage-I cancer larynx is: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Radical surgery, B. Chemotherapy, C. Radiotherapy, D. Surgery followed by radiotherapy', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: C \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
aa654bb2-617b-4216-af79-a578a513ca7b
[{'content': 'Least pain sensitivity in oral cavity is in which mucosa \nSelect and explain. \nA. Gingiva, B. Buccal mucosa, C. Labial mucosa, D. Dorsal mucosa of tongue', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Gynaecology & Obstetrics
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[{'content': 'A 16 years old girl came for evaluation of primary amenorrhea. She was having hirsutism, irregular bleeding and infeility, diagnosed as PCOS. Which of the following drugs should not be given? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Spironolactone, B. Tamoxifen, C. OCPs, D. Clomiphene citrate', 'role': 'user'}, {'conte...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'Which of the following are characteristic feature of high copper amalgam alloy? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Low compressive strength, B. High marginal breakdown, C. Less marginal #, D. High creep', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: C \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: AIIMS 2018, Subject name: Pharmacology
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[{'content': 'Low apparent volume of distribution of a drug indicates That \nSelect and explain. \nA. Drug has low half life, B. Drug has low bioavailability, C. Drug has low efficacy, D. Drug is not extensively distribution to tissue', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: D \nExplanation: Vd means "the plasma volume ...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'The tissue response to oral hygiene instruction is best\nassessed by \nSelect and explain. \nA. Probing the base of the socket, B. Changes in plaque scores, C. Reduced tendency to bleed on probing the gingival margin, D. Reduced tooth mobility', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: C \nExplanation: None'...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Pediatrics
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[{'content': 'A pregnant lady had no complaints but mild cervical lymphadenopathy in first trimester. She was prescribed spiramycin but she was noncompliant. Baby was born with hydrocephalus and intracerebral calcification. Which of these is likely cause ? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Rubella, B. Toxoplasmosis, C. CMV, D...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'Rampant caries should be applied to a caries rate of: \nSelect and explain. \nA. 5 or more new lesions per year., B. 7 or more new lesions per year., C. 10 or more new lesions per year., D. 15 or more new lesions per year.', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: C \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Anatomy
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[{'content': 'Unpaired structures in the brain: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Basilar artery, B. Vertebral artery, C. Middle cerebral artery, D. Anterior cerebral artery', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExplanation: Unpaired structure in the brain is basilar artery.', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: AIIMS 2018, Subject name: Pharmacology
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[{'content': 'A paediatrician was called for attending a new born baby in the labour ward. The serum unconjugated bilirubin of this baby was 33 mg/dL. Which of the following drug taken by mother in late 3rd trimester may have lead to this problem? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Cotrimoxazole, B. Azithromycin, C. Ampicillin...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Pathology
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[{'content': "Which of the following is not a small round cell tumor? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Neuroblastoma, B. Retinoblastoma, C. Ewing's sarcoma, D. Hemangiosarcoma", 'role': 'user'}, {'content': "Answer: D \nExplanation: Ans. is 'd' i.e., hemangiosarcomaSmall round blue cell tumors:* Histologically many of the ma...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'Increased collum angle is seen in \nSelect and explain. \nA. Class I bimaxillary protrusion, B. Class II div 1, C. Class II div 2, D. Class III', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: C \nExplanation: Collum angle\nThe angulation of the root to the crown, particularly of the single rooted anterior teeth i...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Physiology
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[{'content': 'Which of the following is not a vitamin K dependent procoagulant? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Factor II, B. Factor VII, C. Factor IX, D. Factor XI', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: D \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Anatomy
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[{'content': 'A patient got trauma and a metal rod inserted in superior orbital fissure causes damage of? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Occulomotor nerve, B. Occulomotor and ophthalmic nerve, C. Only ophthalmic nerve, D. Trochlear and vagus nerve', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nExplanation: Superior orbital fi...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Physiology
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[{'content': 'Which of the following defines the pressure in the vascular system in the absence of blood flow? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Pulse pressure, B. Critical closing pressure, C. Mean circulatory filling pressure, D. Perfusion pressure', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: C \nExplanation: Answer- C. Mean cir...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Pediatrics
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[{'content': 'Pure left sided failure may be seen with –a) ASDb) Aortic stenosisc) Patent ductus arteriosusd) Pulmonary valvular obstruction \nSelect and explain. \nA. a, B. c, C. bc, D. ad', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: C \nExplanation: ASD usually does not cause HF.\nAS & PDA increase the strain on left vent...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Surgery
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[{'content': 'What is the advantage of chromic gut over plain\ngut suture in deep wounds? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Greater strength, B. Greater ease of use, C. Delayed resorption, D. Less tissue irritation', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: C \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'Pellicle formation involves \nSelect and explain. \nA. Adsorption of acidic glycoproteins from saliva, B. Focal areas of mineralisation, C. Focal areas of necrosis, D. Bacterial colonization', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'Increase in the residual mercury in silver amalgam filling can: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Cause fracture of the filling, B. Tarnish and corrosion, C. Increase the strength, D. Decrease condensation pressure', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Social & Preventive Medicine
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[{'content': 'Not included in the human poverty index is: \nSelect and explain. \nA. % of population not surviving up to 40 yrs age, B. Occupation, C. Underweight for age, D. % population not using safe water supply', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Ophthalmology
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[{'content': 'A 33 years old male came with pain and watering in the right eye for 36 hours. On examination, a 3 x 2 cm corneal ulcer is seen with elevated margins, feathery hyphae, finger like projections and minimal hypopyon in cornea. What is the likely causative organism? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Aspergillosis, B...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Surgery
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[{'content': 'In a patient of oral & maxillofacial trauma, cervical injury is not ruled out, intubation of preference will be: \nSelect and explain. \nA. LMA, B. Combitube, C. Normal laryngoscopy & endotracheal intubation, D. Fiberoptic intubation', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: D \nExplanation: None', 'role': ...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Surgery
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[{'content': 'Fine needle aspiration cytology (FNAC) is not enough to diagnose: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Papillary carcinoma of thyroid, B. Follicular carcinoma of thyroid, C. Carcinoma breast, D. Adenocarcinoma lung', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': "Answer: B \nExplanation: Ans: B. Follicular carcinoma of the thyroid(...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': "Animal test to check the biocompatibility of dental material are all except \nSelect and explain. \nA. Buehler test, B. Implantation test, C. Ame's test, D. Sensitization test", 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: C \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: AIIMS 2017, Subject name: Medicine
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[{'content': 'Normal anion gap metabolic acidosis seen in all except? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Proximal A, B. Severe pancreatitis, C. Diarrhea, D. Salicylates poisoning', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: D \nExplanation: Classification of Anion GAP: High anion gap M.A Normal Anion gap M.A High Mud FLES Normal US...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Psychiatry
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[{'content': 'A 40 years old male with history of fall and one episode of vomiting near an alcohol shop. He was brought to casualty and he was awake with open eyes and had retrograde amnesia. Which of the following is most likely cause? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Diffuse axonal injury, B. Concussion, C. Drunkenness, D....
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Physiology
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[{'content': 'DOPA and 5 - Hydroxytryptophan are clinically\nimportant because \nSelect and explain. \nA. They cross Blood Brain Barriers, B. They are acidic precursors of Brain amines, C. They act as neuromodulators, D. They are metabolites of various neurogenic amines', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExpla...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Surgery
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[{'content': 'Which among the following should be the last resort for giving L.A technique to the patient \nSelect and explain. \nA. Intrapulpal, B. Intraligamentary, C. Intraosseous, D. Infiltration', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Pharmacology
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[{'content': 'Which of the following drug is used to counter act the gastric irritation produced by administration of NSAID: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Roxatidine, B. Pirenzipine, C. Betaxolol, D. Misoprostol', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: D \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Pathology
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[{'content': 'Which of the following is associated with defective apoptosis and increased cell survival \nSelect and explain. \nA. Neuro degenerative diseases, B. Auto immune disorders, C. Myocardial infarction, D. Stroke', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Forensic Medicine
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[{'content': 'A 16-year-old girl comes to a doctor with fractured forearm. She told she tripped and fell but cigarette burns were observed on her forearm. What will be your Next step? \nSelect and explain. \nA. To inform higher authorities, B. To do a complete physical examination, C. To tell or discuss with colleagues...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'Which of the following Is not an etiological agent for gingival recession \nSelect and explain. \nA. Gingival abrasion, B. Gingival ablation, C. Gingival inflammation, D. TFO', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: D \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Gynaecology & Obstetrics
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[{'content': "Maximum risk of ureter injury is seen after: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Vaginal hysterectomy, B. Weheim's hysterectomy, C. Laparoscopic abdominal hysterectomy, D. Anterior colporrhaphy", 'role': 'user'}, {'content': "Answer: B \nExplanation: Answer- B. Weheim's hysterectomyRadical or Weheim's hysterectomy...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: AIIMS 2018, Subject name: Medicine
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[{'content': 'A 45 year patient working in a factory for past 20 years presents with breathlessness. HRCT chest shows pleural thickening and fibrosis. Histopathology of the lesion shows? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Asbestosis, B. Cotton fiber, C. Coal worker pneumoconiosis, D. Silicosis', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'A...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Ophthalmology
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[{'content': 'All of the following can be used to decrease IOP in glaucoma except \nSelect and explain. \nA. Mannitol, B. Carbonic anhydrase inhibitor, C. Apraclonidine, D. Dexamethasone', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: D \nExplanation: Answer: D. DexamethasoneSteroids cannot be given in glaucoma as they can the...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'In which of the following conditions is the role of microbial plaque most obscure: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Periodontitis, B. Juvenile periodontitis, C. Desquamative gingivitis, D. Necrotising ulcerative gingivitis', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: C \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Gynaecology & Obstetrics
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[{'content': 'What is the first sign of pubey in a girl? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Thelarche, B. Menarche, C. Adrenarche, D. Pubarche', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExplanation: Ans: A. ThelarcheThe first physical sign of pubey in girls is usually a firm, tender lump under the center of the areola of one ...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Pediatrics
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[{'content': 'Hypoxic Ischemic encephalopathy true is – \nSelect and explain. \nA. Lower limbs affected more than upper limbs, B. Prox. Muscles > distal muscles, C. Seizure, D. Trunk involved', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: C \nExplanation: Clinical features of hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy\n\nEncephalopathy ...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: AIIMS 2017, Subject name: Pathology
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[{'content': 'Which is the best anticoagulant to send sample for serum electrolyte measurement? \nSelect and explain. \nA. EDTA, B. Lithium heparin, C. Sodium fluoride, D. Citrate', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': "Answer: B \nExplanation: EDTA- it is an anticoagulant that is preferred when we want to look at the morpholo...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'Known Hypertensive patient with BP of 170/120, what will be done for oral prophylaxis \nSelect and explain. \nA. Sent him back to physician, B. Wait, monitor & do the treatment, C. Give him intravenous drug and do the oral prophylaxis, D. Not recalled', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExplanatio...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Anatomy
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[{'content': 'The two roots of auriculotemporal nerve encircles which structure \nSelect and explain. \nA. Superficial temporal vein, B. Superficial temporal artery, C. Anterior tympanic artery, D. Middle meningeal artery', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: D \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Microbiology
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[{'content': 'The most effective way of preventing tetanus is : \nSelect and explain. \nA. Surgical debridement and toilet, B. Hyperbaric oxygen, C. Antibiotics, D. Tetanus toxoid', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: D \nExplanation: Remember :\nBest way of prevention = Active immunization = TT\nBest passive immuniz...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Pathology
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[{'content': 'Erosive lichen planus resembles which of the following \nSelect and explain. \nA. Monilial gingivitis, B. Desquamative gingivitis, C. Herpetic gingivitis, D. Acute ulcerative gingivitis', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nExplanation: Desquamative gingivitis represents oral manifestations of vario...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Pharmacology
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[{'content': 'A patient taking which of the following drug should not eat cheese, etc: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Tetracycline, B. Amoxycillin, C. Doxycycline, D. Triamterene', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'Need for tooth separation is \nSelect and explain. \nA. Diagnosis, B. Cavity preparation, C. Matrix placement, D. All of the above', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: D \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'Stress breakers are not used in partial denture construction because: \nSelect and explain. \nA. They are expensive, B. Increase the vertical dimension, C. They are difficult to design and fabricate, D. Harmful effect on the abutment', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: C \nExplanation: None', 'role': ...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Physiology
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[{'content': 'What is the sequence of clotting factors in coagulation pathway? \nSelect and explain. \nA. XII, XIII, X, XI, B. XIII, XII, XI, X, C. XII, XI, IX, X, D. X, XIII, XII, XI', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: C \nExplanation: Ans. C. XII, XI, IX, X', 'role': 'assistant'}]