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This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'If rate of loading is decreased, the mechanical properties of material: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Remains unchanged, B. Increases, C. Decreases, D. Becomes unpredictable', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': "Answer: C \nExplanation: Mechanical events are both temperature and time dependant. As the temperature ...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Physiology
4a406504-84b2-4e13-8bd3-c149c1c0e0eb
[{'content': 'In relaxed state, chest wall and lung recoil are balanced at: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Minute volume, B. TLC, C. Residual volume, D. FRC', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: D \nExplanation: Ans: D. FRC(Ref: Ganong 25/e p629, 24/e p629; Guyton 13/e p502)In relaxed state, chest wall and lung recoil ar...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Pediatrics
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[{'content': 'A 35 years old lady has chromosomal translocation 21/21. The risk of down syndrome in the child is – \nSelect and explain. \nA. 100%, B. 0%, C. 10%, D. 50%', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': "Answer: A \nExplanation: Cvtogenetic aspects of own's syndrome -\n\nThe most common finding is trisomy 21.\nMolecular ...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Gynaecology & Obstetrics
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[{'content': 'Suganti Devi is 30 weeks pregnant with idiopathic cholestasis, is likely to present with following features except: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Serum bilirubin of 2 mg/dl, B. Serum alkaline phosphatase slightly elevated, C. SGPT of 200 units, D. Prolongation of prothrombin time', 'role': 'user'}, {'content...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'TMJ develops at the age of \nSelect and explain. \nA. 18 weeks, B. 10 weeks, C. 6 weeks, D. 29 weeks', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nExplanation: TMJ develops at 8-12 weeks of gestation. It is the last joint to develop in the body.\nThe work in the above quoted article establishes three phases...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'Light cure system, side effect is: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Iritis, B. Cataract, C. Conjunctivitis, D. Retinal damage', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: D \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Gynaecology & Obstetrics
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[{'content': 'A Rh-negative mother, who has Indirect Coombs Test (ICT), negative was given Anti-D during 28 weeks of pregnancy. Which of the following is the ideal one? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Give another dose of Anti-D 72 hours postpaum depending on the baby blood group, B. Give another dose of Anti-D 72 hours pos...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Pathology
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[{'content': "Which syndrome consists of flushing, warmness and perspiration over the cheek and pinna of the ear on the side following the ingestion of highly seasoned food? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Fanconi's syndrome, B. Auriculotemporal syndrome, C. Horner's syndrome, D. Cushing's syndrome", 'role': 'user'}, {'cont...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'According to Tweed inclination of lower incisors by 1° labially increases the arch length by \nSelect and explain. \nA. 0.5 mm, B. 0.8 mm, C. 1.0 mm, D. 1.2 mm', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Gynaecology & Obstetrics
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[{'content': 'Foltowing are the features of the color of normal amniotic fluid during delivery? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Milky to yellowish green with mucus flakes, B. Amber colored, C. Clear colorless to Pale Yellow, D. Golden color', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': "Answer: C \nExplanation: Ans: C. Clear colorless to ...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'The shape of the occlusal surface of the permanent maxillary first molar is: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Oval, B. Trapezoidal, C. Triangular, D. Rhomboidal', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: D \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Medicine
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[{'content': 'A patient presented with a steering wheel injury to the right side of chest with breathlessness and shock. How will you differentiate tension pneumothorax and cardiac tamponade? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Pulse pressure, B. JVP, C. Breath sound, D. Hea sounds', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': "Answer: C \nEx...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: AIIMS 2019, Subject name: Pathology
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[{'content': 'Which of the following causes vasodilation? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Thromboxane A2, B. Prostaglandin E2, C. Histamine, D. Serotonin', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: C \nExplanation: Major vasoactive amine responsible for vasodilation is Histamine. It causes dilation of aerioles and increases the...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Medicine
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[{'content': 'A I 6-y ear-old girl presented with abdominal pain after administration of a sulfa drug. She was incoherent and suffered a seizure. Which of the following is the most likely possibility? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Acute intermittent porphyria, B. Congenital erythropoetic porphyria, C. Adenosine deaminase ...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Pathology
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[{'content': 'Microdontia is most commonly seen affecting: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Max. Lateral incisor, B. Mand. second premolar, C. Mand. central incisor, D. Mand. first premolar', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Surgery
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[{'content': 'Condylar fracture which leads to disruption of TMJ anteriorly is an example of: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Simple fracture, B. Compound fracture, C. Complex fracture, D. Comminuted fracture', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: C \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Gynaecology & Obstetrics
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[{'content': 'Which of the following tests is most sensitive for the detection of iron depletion in pregnancy ? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Serum iron, B. Serum ferritin, C. Serum transferrin, D. Serum iron binding capacity', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nExplanation: Serum ferritin is the most sensitive tes...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Pathology
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[{'content': "Epstein-Barr virus-associated lymphomas are all of these except: \nSelect and explain. \nA. NK T-cell lymphoma, B. Nodular lymphocyte-predominant Hodgkin's lymphoma, C. Plasmablastic lymphoma, D. Lymphomatoid granulomatosis", 'role': 'user'}, {'content': "Answer: B \nExplanation: Ans: B. Nodular lymphocyt...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Anatomy
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[{'content': 'Inferior thyroid artery is a branch of : \nSelect and explain. \nA. Internal thoracic artery, B. Thyrocervical trunk, C. Dorsal scapular artery, D. Costocervical trunk', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nExplanation: Thyrocervical trunk is a short, wide vessel which arises from the front of the fi...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: AIIMS 2018, Subject name: ENT
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[{'content': "A person presented to OPD with complaints of rotatory veigo and nausea in the morning on change in position of the head. WHat is your diagnosis? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Labyrinthitis, B. BPPV, C. Vestibular neuronitis, D. Meniere's disease", 'role': 'user'}, {'content': "Answer: B \nExplanation: Positi...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Microbiology
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[{'content': 'Which of the following is an obligate intracellular parasite? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Tropheryma whippelii, B. Baonella henselae, C. Ehrlichia chaffeensis, D. Coxiella burnetii', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: C \nExplanation: Ans: C. Ehrlichia chaffeensis (Ref: Ananthanarayan 10/e p416, 8/e p40...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Medicine
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[{'content': 'Anti-epileptic which is not associated with congenital malformation when used in pregnant woman is: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Phenytoin, B. Phenobarbitone, C. Carbamazepine, D. Valproate', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nExplanation: Phenobarbitone is considered as safest antiepileptic drug in ...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'Portion of tooth covered by calculus or altered cementum is: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Toxic zone, B. Deposit zone, C. Instrumentation zone, D. Take away zone', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: C \nExplanation: Calculus is removed by a series of controlled, overlapping, short, powerful strokes prima...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'Annealing is also known as: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Soft hardening treatment, B. Hard hardening treatment, C. Precipitating heat treatment, D. Stress relieving heat treatment', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Gynaecology & Obstetrics
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[{'content': 'Fetal ECHO shows congenital hea block, what should be the mother screened for? \nSelect and explain. \nA. SLE, B. Myxoma, C. APLA, D. None', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': "Answer: A \nExplanation: Ans. a). SLECongenital hea block is a rare disorder that occurs in about one out of 22,000 live bihs.In most c...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: AIIMS 2018, Subject name: Physiology
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[{'content': 'During exercise in physiological limits what is the effect on end systolic volume? \nSelect and explain. \nA. ESV decreases, B. ESV increase, C. ESV remain unchanged, D. ESV first decrease and then increases', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExplanation: During exercise, there is increased sympa...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Pharmacology
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[{'content': 'Which of the following drug is commonly used in treatment for cancer associated thromboembotismt \nSelect and explain. \nA. Low molecular weight heparin, B. anti-thrombin III inhibitors, C. Direct Xainhibitors, D. Warfarin', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExplanation: Ans: A. Low molecular weig...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'Which of the following is not responsible for endogenous staining of teeth during development? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Tetracycline, B. Rh incompatibility, C. Neonatal liver disease, D. Vitamin-C deficiency', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: D \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Psychiatry
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[{'content': 'A young girl hospitalised with anorexia nervosa is on treatment, Even after taking adequate food according to the recommended diet plan for last 1 week, there is no gain in weight, what is the next step in management: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Increase fluid intake, B. Observe patient for 2 hours after m...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Biochemistry
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[{'content': 'Which of these amino acids does not enter the Krebs cycle by forming Acetyl-CoA pyruvate? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Glycine, B. Tyrosine, C. Hydroxyprolinc, D. Alanine', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nExplanation: Ans: B. Tyrosine(Ref: Harper 30Ie p165)Tyrosine enters Krebs cycle fumarate, whi...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'Which of the following type of flow occurs, when on applying critical shear stress, a material turns to liquid? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Bingham body behaviour, B. Newtonian body, C. Dilatant, D. Pseudoplastic', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExplanation: The viscosity of many dental material...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'Facial nerve is located? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Above SMAS and below parotidomassetric fascia, B. Below SMAS and below parotidomassetric fascia, C. Above SMAS and above parotidomassetric fascia, D. Below SMAS and above parotidomassetric fascia', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nExplanation: N...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Pathology
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[{'content': 'RBCs are stored at what temperature? \nSelect and explain. \nA. -2 to -4 degC, B. 2-6 degC, C. 20-25 degC, D. 37 degC', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nExplanation: Ans: B. 2-6 degC(Ref UK-NHS Guidelines; Harrison 19/e p138e-2).RBCs should be stored at a temperature of 2-6 "Celsius.ComponentStor...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'Most common complication during ridge split or bone spreading is \nSelect and explain. \nA. Dehiscence, B. Facial plate splitting, C. Implant micro movement, D. Poor position of implant', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'Etching time in teeth with fluorosis \nSelect and explain. \nA. 10-15 sec, B. 15-30 sec, C. 60-90 sec, D. Can’t be etched', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: C \nExplanation: Generally, a 20 second time is recommended.\nEnamel rich with Flourohydroxy apatite may be resistant\xa0to etching and may need...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Surgery
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[{'content': 'Compression of bone is resisted by: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Protein component, B. lipid component, C. Collagen component, D. Mineral component', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: D \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Physiology
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[{'content': 'Golgi tendon organs detect: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Static muscle length, B. Dynamic muscle length, C. Muscle tension, D. Muscle action', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: C \nExplanation: STRUCTURE OF GOLGI TENDON ORGAN\nGolgi tendon organ\xa0 is\xa0 situated\xa0 in\xa0 the\xa0 tendon\xa0 of skele...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'A properly designed rest on lingual surface of a canine is preferred to a rest on incisal surface because: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Less Leverage is exerted against the tooth by Lingual rest, B. Enamel is thicker on lingual surface, C. Visibility and access is better on lingual surface, D. The cingulum ...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'For supporting complex amalgam restoration, which of the following cement has best modulus of elasticity? \nSelect and explain. \nA. ZOE, B. GIC, C. Polycarboxylate, D. Zinc phosphate', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: D \nExplanation: Zinc phosphate cement has compressive strength of 104 MPa and mod...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'Perfect example of transition of anterior to posterior is \nSelect and explain. \nA. Mandibular canine, B. Maxillary canine, C. Mandibular 1st premolar, D. Maxillary 1st premolar', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: AIIMS 2019, Subject name: Gynaecology & Obstetrics
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[{'content': 'Sequential order of sperm formation: Spermatogonia Spermatocyte Spermatids Spermatozoa \nSelect and explain. \nA. 2314, B. 3214, C. 3124, D. 1234', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: D \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'Inlay wax is used to: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Temporarily cement inlays, B. Make inlay wax patterns, C. Invest inlay patterns, D. Box models', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Physiology
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[{'content': 'find false statement regarding sensory endings \nSelect and explain. \nA. Annulospiral wrap the ends, B. Primary ending is annulospiral, C. Primary ending conduct 1a fibres, D. Flower spray is secondary', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'Dentition of humans is: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Herbivorous, B. Omnivorous, C. Carnivorous, D. None of the above', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Biochemistry
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[{'content': 'Glycogen synthesis and breakdown takes place in the same cell, having enzymes necessary for both the pathways. Why the glucose-6-phosphate, freshly synthesized during glycogenesis in cytoplasm of hepatocytes, is not immediately degraded by the enzyme glucose!6-phosphatase? \nSelect and explain. \nA. The t...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Social & Preventive Medicine
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[{'content': 'Number of vision centers under vision 2020, a national program for control of blindness are - \nSelect and explain. \nA. 20, B. 200, C. 2000, D. 20000', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': "Answer: D \nExplanation: Ans. is 'd' i.e., 20000 The proposed structure for vision 2020, NPCB : Vision centres 20,000 (Prim...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Surgery
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[{'content': 'Tachycardia in a patient in shock is response to: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Hypotension, B. Vasoconstriction, C. CNS anoxia, D. Anxiety', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: C \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Anatomy
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[{'content': 'Which of the following is not a branch of external carotid artery \nSelect and explain. \nA. Posterior auricular artery, B. Occipital artery, C. Maxillary artery, D. Ophthalmic artery', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: D \nExplanation: Branches of ECA:-\nAnterior - superior thyroid, lingual a., Facia...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: AIIMS 2019, Subject name: ENT
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[{'content': "A 35 years old female patient present with hearing loss with improvement in hearing in noisy environment. On examination Rinne's is negative and weber's is centralized. Following is the audiometry repo. What is the most likely diagnosis: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Meniere's disease, B. Perilymph fistula, ...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Medicine
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[{'content': 'Myocardial infarction; signs are all except \nSelect and explain. \nA. ‘a’ wave elevation, B. Levine’s sign, C. Kussmaul’s sign, D. Bradycardia in case of infarction of anterior portion of heart', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': "Answer: D \nExplanation: Kussmaul sign is a paradoxical rise in jugular venous ...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Social & Preventive Medicine
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[{'content': 'Which one of the following is NOT a socio-economic indicator? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Literacy rate, B. Life expectancy at birth, C. Housing, D. Family size', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nExplanation: Socio-economic indicators:\n\n\nHousing\nFamily size\nLiteracy rate\nAvailability per cap...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Surgery
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[{'content': 'LA acts on nerve membrane by: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Blocking conductance of Na+ from interior to exterior, B. Blocking conductance of Na+ from exterior to interior, C. Blocking conductance of K+ from interior to exterior, D. Blocking conductance of K+ from exterior to interior', 'role': 'user'}, {'co...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Medicine
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[{'content': 'Sudden death in a patient with an acute myocardial\ninfarction is most commonly due to \nSelect and explain. \nA. Aortic dissection, B. Atrial fibrillation, C. Cardiac tamponade, D. Ventricular fibrillation', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: D \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Anatomy
42db9931-1f80-46a1-8c80-4e7f3d76051c
[{'content': 'Inferior thyroid artery ligation during thyroidectomy is done \nSelect and explain. \nA. For recurrent Laryngeal nerve, B. Superior laryngeal nerve, C. Vagus nerve, D. Glossopharyngeal nerve', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExplanation: Inferior thyroid artery:\nIt is a branch of thyrocervical ...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: AIIMS 2019, Subject name: Microbiology
e3d7bd81-ad55-4017-8c33-b8fecae9dab2
[{'content': 'Pulmonary manifestation for inhalational anthrax \nSelect and explain. \nA. Hemorrhagic mediastinitis, B. Lobar consolidation, C. Bronchopneumonia with type two respiratory failure, D. Can cause pneumonia', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': "Answer: A \nExplanation: Wool soer's disease or pulmonary anthrax man...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'The inter radicular bone is: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Compact, B. Cancellous, C. Exophytic, D. Osteophytic', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Surgery
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[{'content': "Investigation of choice for diagnosis of Zenker's diveiculum is: \nSelect and explain. \nA. CECT, B. Endoscopy, C. Esophageal manometry, D. Barium swallow", 'role': 'user'}, {'content': "Answer: D \nExplanation: Ans. d. Barium swallowInvestigation of choice for diagnosis of Zenker's diveiculum is a barium...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Ophthalmology
d4c4bf0d-08ef-47e6-b8e2-e530082fa63a
[{'content': 'Which of the following drug should not be given in a patient of narrow angle glaucoma? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Phenylephrine, B. Timolol, C. Acetazolamide, D. Homatropine', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': "Answer: D \nExplanation: Answer- D. HomatropineHomatropine is a mydriatic, which can precipitate ang...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'The bacteria of oral flora which plays least role in periodontitis is: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Actinomyces, B. Actinomycetam comitans, C. Spirocheates, D. Bacteriodes', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Physiology
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[{'content': 'crossed extensor reflex is a \nSelect and explain. \nA. Withdrawal reflex, B. Postural reflex, C. Sympathetic, D. Monosynaptic reflex', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Biochemistry
2e79e459-d4f0-4293-8e05-eb282fa25772
[{'content': 'Cell membrane consists of: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Lipids and proteins, B. Lipids only, C. Protein only, D. None of the above', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Pathology
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[{'content': 'A patient complains of numbness of lower lip. There is no history of tooth extraction . It could be: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Infection, B. Metastatic neoplasia., C. Dental menipulation., D. CNS disease.', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Anatomy
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[{'content': 'Lymph from lower lip-middle part drains directly into: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Submandibular nodes, B. Submental nodes, C. Sublingual nodes, D. Preauricular nodes', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Pathology
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[{'content': 'Saliva is increased by: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Cholinergic drugs, B. Anticholinergic drugs, C. Adrenergic drugs, D. None of the above', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'False regarding protective co-contraction muscle splinting: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Reduced mouth opening due to infection, B. Protective co-contraction is not a pathologic condition, C. There is no pain reported when the muscle is at rest, but use of the muscle will typically result in increased pain....
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Anatomy
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[{'content': 'Inferior oblique muscle of the eye is responsible for all of the following, except: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Downward rotation, B. Lateral rotation, C. Extortion, D. Upward rotation', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Pediatrics
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[{'content': 'Craniopagus is defined as fusion of: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Head and spine, B. Head only, C. Thorax and spine, D. Thorax only', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nExplanation: Ans: B. Head onlyRef: Coran Pediatric Surgery 7u ed., pg. 1728Craniopagus:Extent of union:Cranial neuroporeSkull venous...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: AIIMS 2019, Subject name: Forensic Medicine
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[{'content': '11 yr female in the school brought to principle by teacher that she is always crying unattentive not taking interest in any activity. On fuher investigation the girl told that she was inappropriately touched by her uncle at private pas at her home. Principle inform to whom ? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Chi...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Microbiology
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[{'content': 'Mw vaccine is made from which bacteria? \nSelect and explain. \nA. M. Welchii, B. M. Bovis, C. M. Indicus pranii, D. none of these', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: C \nExplanation: Answer-C- M. Indicus praniiKilled Mycobacterium indicus pranii (previously known as Mycobacterium w, popularly known a...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Surgery
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[{'content': 'Wound that does not involve dermis is \nSelect and explain. \nA. Abrasion, B. contusion, C. Laceration, D. Incision', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: AIIMS 2017, Subject name: Microbiology
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[{'content': 'Which is not a dimorphic fungi? \nSelect and explain. \nA. P. marneffi, B. Histoplasma capsulatum, C. Blastomyces dermatitidis, D. Pneumocystis jirovecii', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: D \nExplanation: Dimorphic fungi :- They exist as molds in the environment at ambient temperature(250C) and as y...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'True about bisphosphonate mechanism of action \nSelect and explain. \nA. Inhibit osteoclast mediated resorption, B. Increases rate of osteoid formation, C. Increases mineralization of osteoid, D. All of above', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Medicine
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[{'content': 'All of the following are true about iron deficiency anemia except: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Transferrin saturation <16%, B. Detected by serum ferritin levels even in earlier states, C. Mostly presents without any symptoms with abnormal laboratory findings, D. Latent anemia is most prevalent in India', '...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Physiology
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[{'content': 'If the interstitial hydrostatic pressure is 2 mm Hg, interstitial oncotic pressure is 7 mm Hg and capillary hydrostatic pressure is 25 mm Hg. What should be the capillary oncotic pressure to allow a net filtration pressure of 3 mm Hg? \nSelect and explain. \nA. 20, B. 21, C. 23, D. 27', 'role': 'user'}, {...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Surgery
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[{'content': 'In BSSO setback, fixation in neutral posterior zone is best achieved with: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Lag screw, B. Position screw, C. Miniplate, D. No fixation is required in neutral position', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: AIIMS 2019, Subject name: Pharmacology
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[{'content': 'A patient was given ampicillin 2 g intravenously. After that, the person developed rash on skin, hypotension and difficulty in breathing. The patient should be managed by \nSelect and explain. \nA. 0.5 ml of 1:1000 adrenaline by intramuscular route, B. 0.5 ml of 1:1000 adrenaline by intravenous route, C. ...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Physiology
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[{'content': 'Interstitial fluid volume can be determined by: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Radioactive iodine and radiolabelled water, B. Radioactive water and radiolabelled albumin, C. Radioactive sodium and radioactive water, D. Radioactive sodium and radioactive labelled albumin', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer:...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Gynaecology & Obstetrics
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[{'content': 'A 28 year old eclamptic woman develop convulsions.The first measure to be done is: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Give MgSO4, B. Sedation of patient, C. Immediate delivery, D. Care of airway', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: D \nExplanation: Preeclampsia when complicated with convulsion and / or coma is...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Ophthalmology
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[{'content': 'IOL placed in the young male., After 10 year what should be done..? \nSelect and explain. \nA. IOL should be removed in case of Posterior Capsule ossification, B. Never be removed, C. Remove when presbyopia sets in, D. Should be changed after 10 year', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExplanation...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Social & Preventive Medicine
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[{'content': 'In a coho study, to study association between factor and disease, the risk ratio was calculated to be equal to 1. What does this signifies? \nSelect and explain. \nA. There is no association present between the factor and the disease, B. There is positive association between the factor and the disease, C....
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: AIIMS 2019, Subject name: Orthopaedics
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[{'content': 'Minimum age of screening of osteoporosis: \nSelect and explain. \nA. 55 years, B. 60 years, C. 65 years, D. 50 years', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: C \nExplanation: Osteoporosis - screened using DEXA scan staing from the age group of 65 years It measures - bone mineral density and uses a T score ...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'The total number of vertebrae present in the vertebral column are? \nSelect and explain. \nA. 22, B. 34, C. 56, D. 52', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Pathology
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[{'content': 'In a caries-free individual the saliva has: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Low buffering capacity for acids, B. Medium buffering capacity for acids, C. High buffering capacity for acids, D. Independent of buffering capacity for acids', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: C \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'ass...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'Phallic stage of Freud corresponds to which of the following stages of Piaget \nSelect and explain. \nA. Sensorimotor, B. Pre operational, C. Concrete operational, D. Formal operational', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Gynaecology & Obstetrics
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[{'content': 'Most common site of primary for intraocular metastasis is from- \nSelect and explain. \nA. Breast, B. Ovary, C. Cervix, D. Endometrium', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': "Answer: A \nExplanation: Answer- A. BreastMost common site of primary for intraocular metastasis is from breast.'Breast cancer is the most ...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Anatomy
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[{'content': "The cortex of lymph node contains: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Cords of billroth, B. Hassall's corpuscles, C. Lymphatic nodules, D. White pulp", 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: C \nExplanation: The cortex of lymph node contains lymphatic nodules.\nLymph node consists of 3 parts, i.e.:\n\nCapsule\nCor...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Radiology
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[{'content': 'Occluded submandibular salivary duct can be best observed by \nSelect and explain. \nA. Palpation, B. Sialography, C. Occlusal X-ray, D. Thermography', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Surgery
d5bf85c8-104a-49dd-ba17-df643bd4756b
[{'content': 'In case of facial injuries with voluntary control lost over tongue, the best emergency treatment to prevent tongue from falling back is \nSelect and explain. \nA. Towel clipping of Tongue, B. Deep traction silk suture of tongue, C. Oropharyngeal airway, D. Definitive treatment', 'role': 'user'}, {'content...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'Chances of ankyloses of mandibular molar which is autotransplanted depends on? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Splinting of mandibular molar, B. Surgical extraction of molar, C. Socket preparation of molar for autotransplantation, D. Root kept moist in cotton', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nExplana...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'Greater crown bulk distal to the faciolingual dissecting plane of the tooth is most typical of mandibular \nSelect and explain. \nA. Central incisor, B. Canine, C. Lateral incisor, D. Second premolar', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Social & Preventive Medicine
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[{'content': "Some medicine comes with a label of 'store at a cool place only'. At what temperature should these medicines be kept? \nSelect and explain. \nA. 8-15 degC, B. 2-8 degC, C. 0 degC, D. 25-28 degC", 'role': 'user'}, {'content': "Answer: A \nExplanation: Ans: A. 8-15 degC(Ref: Park 22/e p100)Some medicines co...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Pathology
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[{'content': 'All of the following statements about idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura are true EXCEPT \nSelect and explain. \nA. It is associated with platelet-specific auto-antibodies, B. It causes a prolonged bleeding time, C. It is often controllable by immunosuppressive treatment, D. It causes more prolonged hemo...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'In a MO cavity prepared for inlay, mechanical advantage\nto prevent proximal displacement of the restoration is\nby establishing: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Adequate pulpal depth, B. Parallel walls, C. Occlusal dovetail, D. Acute lingual inclination in axiogingival area', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Ans...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'Major drawback of pro-root MTA is its increased setting time which is decreased by addition of ? \nSelect and explain. \nA. 3% of NaOH, B. 3% NaCl, C. 5% CaCl, D. Distilled Water', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: C \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'Apical constriction is ……………mm coronal to Apical foramen \nSelect and explain. \nA. 0-0.5, B. 0.5-1.5, C. 1.5-2.5, D. 2-Jan', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Surgery
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[{'content': 'An elderly male presents 2 months after renal trans-planatation with nephropathy. Which of the following can be a viral etiological agent? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Polymoa virus BK, B. Human herpes virus type 6, C. Hepatitis C, D. Human papillorna virus, high risk types', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'A...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: AIIMS 2018, Subject name: Physiology
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[{'content': 'Erythropoietin acts on: \nSelect and explain. \nA. CFU, B. Late erythtoblast, C. Normoblast, D. Burst forming unit (BFU)', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: D \nExplanation: Normal duration of erythropoiesis = 7- 9 days Under influence of erythropoietin = 5- 6 days EPO acts on earlier precursors i.e. ...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Radiology
73bd4537-a8bc-420a-a85e-93d08adc318b
[{'content': 'Expansion of the contrast filled space in myelography is seen in: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Intramedullary tumor, B. Intradural extramedullary tumor, C. Spinal dysraphism, D. Extradural tumor', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExplanation: Ans: A. Intramedullary tumor(Ref Sutton 6/e p254: Neurol...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Anatomy
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[{'content': 'Tensor veli palatini origin and insertion are \nSelect and explain. \nA. Origin Greater wing of sphenoid and scaphoid fossa; Insertion as palatine aponeurosis into posterior hard palate., B. Origin Lesser wing of sphenoid and scaphoid fossa;Insertion Hamular notch and opposite muscle of same name, C. Orig...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
b4eb3c97-408a-4f77-84df-620c3a02ebae
[{'content': 'C-factor is associated with? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Condensing force for amalgam, B. Cavity preparation factor for amalgam, C. Root curvature, D. Polymerisation shrinkage in composite', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: D \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]