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This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Pharmacology
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[{'content': 'Acute Barbiturate poisoning results in: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Renal failure, B. Liver failure, C. Respiratory failure, D. Convulsions', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: C \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
e4377e93-c827-4b44-80ed-4faaed4ba750
[{'content': 'The direct bonded orthodontic stainless steel brackets derive retention with composite because of: \nSelect and explain. \nA. The mechanical interlock with mesh at the bracket base, B. The chemical interlock of composite with bracket base, C. Both mechanical and chemical interlock of composite with the br...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Gynaecology & Obstetrics
7b08c0f1-55fc-45d7-b4e1-b6e4666a1f88
[{'content': 'A 26 years old patient c/o foul smelling greyish white discharge diagnosed to be Gardnerella vaginalis infection. Microscopic finding is suggestive of? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Group of bacilli arranged in chain forms, B. Bacteria found to be engulfed by macrophages, C. Bacteria adherent to lining vagin...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Ophthalmology
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[{'content': 'Optic atrophy is not seen in: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Retinitis pigmentosa, B. Methanol poisoning, C. Central retinal aerial occlusion (CRAO), D. Polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: D \nExplanation: Answer- D. Polypoidal choroidal vasculopathyRetinitis pigmentosa, ...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: AIIMS 2019, Subject name: Social & Preventive Medicine
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[{'content': 'Which vaccine is effective for Mass vaccination post-disaster? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Cholera, B. Typhoid, C. Measles, D. Scrub typhus', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: C \nExplanation: Measles vaccine is effective post-disaster. Incubation period - 10-14 days IP of Vaccine Induced Measles(VIM) ...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Gynaecology & Obstetrics
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[{'content': 'Dose of radiation for early and locally advanced cancer cervix at point A during brachytherapy? \nSelect and explain. \nA. 70-75 Gray and 75- 80 Gray, B. 75-80 Gray and 80-85 Gray, C. 80-85 Gray and 85-90 Gray, D. 85-90 Gray and 90-95 Gray', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: C \nExplanation: Answer- C...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: AIIMS 2018, Subject name: Psychiatry
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[{'content': 'An individual with a known psychiatric disorder or on treatment and is not a minor can chose to decide the care taker and the course of treatment according to mental health act. This is called: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Advance directive, B. Treatment directive, C. Mental will, D. Future directive', 'rol...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'Sealer penetration into dentinal tubule depends mainly on? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Type of sealer used, B. Method of obturation, C. Not Recalled, D. Not Recalled', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
2e5ee603-8296-40f4-87e3-f8c87a61340c
[{'content': 'Student t test is: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Parametric test based on average, B. Non parametric test based on average, C. Parametric test based on variance, D. Non parametric test based on variance', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Surgery
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[{'content': 'During maxillary osteotomy, which of the following can be given to prevent bleeding: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Acetoacetic acid, B. Lactic acid, C. Heparin, D. Tranexamic acid', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: D \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Pathology
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[{'content': 'What is the term for the radio opaque area found at the\nroot apex of young permanent teeth involved with a chronic pulpitis? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Apical cyst, B. Apical condensing osteitis, C. Chronic apical periodontitis, D. Stage one apical osteofibroses', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B ...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Surgery
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[{'content': 'When force are applied on lateral surface at angle region, compression is generated on: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Superior surface, B. Lateral surface, C. Inferior surface, D. Medial surface', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'Child of an Overindulgent mother will be: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Shy, submissive., B. Aggressive, display temper tantrums., C. Evasive and dawdling., D. Disobedient.', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nExplanation: Maternal attitude and child behaviour', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'Which of the following is not a behavioral theory: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Cognitive theory., B. Hierarchy of needs., C. Social learning., D. Classical conditioning.', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Physiology
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[{'content': 'myasthenia gravis is a disorder of \nSelect and explain. \nA. Peripheral nerve, B. Spinal cord, C. Motor neuron, D. Neuromuscular junction', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: D \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'In occlusion, the teeth have \nSelect and explain. \nA. Cusp-to-cusp contact, B. Edge-to-edge contact, C. Marginal contact, D. Surface-to-surface contact', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: D \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Surgery
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[{'content': 'Submental intubation is an alternative to tracheostomy in which type of fractures? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Mandibular fracture, B. Nasal fracture, C. Panfacial fracture, D. Styloid process fracture', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: C \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Anatomy
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[{'content': 'Which of the following is supplied by the glossopharyngeal nerve? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Stylopharyngeus, B. Palatopharyngeus, C. Geniohyoid, D. Genioglossus', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Anatomy
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[{'content': 'Cardiac pain may be transmitted to the jaw due to the overlapping of: \nSelect and explain. \nA. 5th cranial nerve, third cervical nerve and first thoracic nerve, B. 7th cranial nerve, third cervical nerve and first thoracic nerve, C. 5th cranial nerve, second cervical nerve and first thoracic nerve, D. 7...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'Considering the morphology of root and pulp canals, a root canal instrument should be placed in what direction to gain access to the Mesiofacial root of permanent maxillary first molar: \nSelect and explain. \nA. From the mesiobuccal, B. From the distobuccal, C. From the mesiolingual, D. From the distolin...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'Optimal landmark for termination of cleaning, shaping and obturation is \nSelect and explain. \nA. Cementodentinal junction, B. Apical constriction, C. Minor diameter, D. All of the above', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Gynaecology & Obstetrics
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[{'content': 'True about congenital diseases in diabetes mellitus is all except: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Results due to free radical injury, B. 6-10% cases are associated with major congenital abnormality, C. 1-2% of newborns are associated with single umbilical artery, D. Insulin can be given', 'role': 'user'}, {'c...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Biochemistry
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[{'content': 'Phenylbutyrate is used in management of urea cycle disorders. What is its role? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Activates enzymes of urea cycle, B. Excretion of products of urea cycle, C. Maintains energy production, D. Scavenges nitrogen', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: D \nExplanation: Answer- D. Scav...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Medicine
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[{'content': 'A 60 years old patient having cardiorespiratory arrest in hospital ward, for oxygenation what should be done immediately? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Nasal intubation, B. Oral intubation, C. Cricothyroid membrane puncture, D. Tracheostomy', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nExplanation: None', 'rol...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Medicine
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[{'content': "Which of the following doesn't have any effect on pancreatic secretion? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Cck, B. Gastrin, C. Secretin, D. Gastric inhibitory polypeptide", 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: D \nExplanation: Answer- D. Gastric inhibitory polypeptideCCK- As chyme floods into the small intestine...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Anatomy
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[{'content': 'If there is absence of precursor cell of an organ with the subsequent non development of the organ, what is the condition is called as? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Agenesis, B. Aplasia, C. Atresia, D. Atrophy', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExplanation: Aplasia: - Failure of organ to develop wi...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'Habit developed under psychological cause is: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Non Compulsive habits., B. Unintentional habits., C. Useful habits., D. Intentional habits.', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: D \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Surgery
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[{'content': 'Treatment of fibrous dysplasia is: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Radical resection of lesion, B. Radiation therapy, C. If the Lesion is small, dissection is done, if Lesion is large cosmetic surgery has to be carried out, D. Cryosurgery', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: C \nExplanation: None', 'role': ...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Gynaecology & Obstetrics
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[{'content': 'A 10-year-old girl presents with a mass in lower abdomen involving umbilical and the hypogastrium. On examination it is cystic and mobile and the examiner is unable to insinuate fingers between the mass and the pelvic bone. What is the likely diagnosis? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Duplication of small inte...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: AIIMS 2019, Subject name: Social & Preventive Medicine
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[{'content': 'Improving Quality of Labour room is covered under which program? \nSelect and explain. \nA. LaQshya, B. Improving care of newborn, C. Ayushman Bharat Scheme, D. JSSK', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': "Answer: A \nExplanation: 'LaQshya' programme of the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare (Launched in 2017)...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Pathology
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[{'content': 'A 26 years old female presented with pallor and hemoglobin of 9.5 mg/dl, PCV 30 mm Hg and RBC count of 2 million/mm. What is the most likely diagnosis? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Iron deficiency anemia, B. Sideroblastic anemia, C. Thalassemia, D. Folic acid deficiency', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answe...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Anatomy
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[{'content': 'The cribriform plate connects: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Nasal cavity and anterior cranial fossa, B. Nasal cavity and orbit, C. Nasal cavity and oral cavity, D. Anterior cranial fossa and orbit', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExplanation: The cribriform plate of the ethmoid bone separates the...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Pharmacology
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[{'content': 'Major mechanism of transport of drugs across biological membranes is by ? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Passive diffusion, B. Facilitated diffusion, C. Active transport, D. Endocytosis', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Skin
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[{'content': 'A child presented with complaint of severe itching over the web of fingers, more at night. Examination revealed burrows. Most probable diagnosis is:September 2009 \nSelect and explain. \nA. Tinea cruris, B. Scabies, C. Infantile eczema, D. Papular uicaria', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nExplan...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Anatomy
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[{'content': 'Middle constrictor of pharynx has attachment from: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Body of hyoid bone, B. Mandible, C. Pterygomandibular raphae, D. Cricoid cartilage', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Social & Preventive Medicine
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[{'content': 'If we know the value of one variable in an individual and wish to know the value of another variable, we calculate - \nSelect and explain. \nA. Coefficient of correlation, B. Coefficient of regression, C. SE of mean, D. Geometric mean', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nExplanation: REGRESSION:\n\...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Medicine
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[{'content': 'Which of the following infections causes a non-centrally distributed rash? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Epidemic typhus, B. Measles, C. Secondary syphilis, D. Typhoid', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExplanation: Ans: A. Epidemic typhus(Ref: Harrison p1158, 1051, 1297, 1135)Centrifugal rash:Stas ...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Biochemistry
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[{'content': 'Hepcidin decreases iron absorption by inhibition of - \nSelect and explain. \nA. Hephaestin, B. Ferropoin, C. Divalent metal ion transpoer, D. Transferrin', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nExplanation: Ans - b). FerropoinIron leaves the mucosal cell a transpo protein ferropoin, but only if there...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Physiology
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[{'content': 'Detachment of myosin head from actin is caused by? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Entry of calcium into sarcoplasmic reticulum, B. Change in troponin C configuration, C. Binding of ATP, D. Release of ADP and Pi', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: C \nExplanation: Ans.C. Binding of ATPBinding of ATP on the...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'Integration between blade vent implant and bone Is \nSelect and explain. \nA. Fibto-oeseous integration, B. Osseo-integration, C. Osseo vent integration, D. Fibrocartilaginous', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Physiology
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[{'content': 'Characteristic feature true about outer membrane of peripheral nerve \nSelect and explain. \nA. Relative permeable to sodium ions, B. Relative permeable to potassium ions, C. Permeable to chloride ions, D. Impermeable to potassium ions', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nExplanation: None', 'role'...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Medicine
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[{'content': "A 14 years old male child presented with abnormal body movements with MRI showing signal changes in corpus striatum, thalami, pons, medulla, centrum semiovale and asymmetric diffuse white matter involvement. Most likely diagnosis is: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Parkinsonism, B. Nigrostriatal degeneration, ...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Pathology
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[{'content': 'Which of the following is the most likely (among them)\nto turn malignant? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Intradermal nevus, B. Junctional nevus, C. Lichen planus, D. Papilloma', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Surgery
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[{'content': 'In case of Condylar fracture dysarthrosis refers to: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Disturbance of anatomy but function is alright., B. Disturbance of both anatomy as well as function., C. Disturbance of function only., D. All of the above.', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nExplanation: option A is ...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'Gingival deformities are seen in: \nSelect and explain. \nA. ANUG, B. Internal resorption, C. Cementomas, D. Periapical cysts', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: AIIMS 2019, Subject name: Social & Preventive Medicine
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[{'content': 'Numerator in Perinatal moality is \nSelect and explain. \nA. Post neonate death with weight 2.5 kg, B. Early neonatal with weight 1000 grams, C. Aboion of < 500 gram foetus, D. Still bih of fetus > 500 grams', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nExplanation: - Perinatal perioda 28 weeks period of ge...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'Most commonly missing primary teeth are: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Maxillary central incisors, B. Mandibular central incisors, C. Maxillary lateral incisors, D. Maxillary canines', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: D \nExplanation: Developmental agenesis of primary teeth is relatively rare. When seve...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Surgery
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[{'content': 'In a patient with dehydration, which of the following color intravenous cannula will you place for rapid fluid resuscitation? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Grey, B. Blue, C. Pink, D. Green', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExplanation: Ans:. A. Grey GaugeColor codeExternal DiameterLengthFlow Rate14...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Biochemistry
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[{'content': 'A girl complaints of acute abdominal pain on and off with tingling sensation of limbs. She had a history of eating paint from the wall of newly built house. Which of the following enzyme deficiency will be the cause of her condition? \nSelect and explain. \nA. ALA dehydratase, B. ALA synthase, C. Copropor...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: AIIMS 2018, Subject name: Surgery
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[{'content': 'Where is the second step of damage control resuscitation carried out? \nSelect and explain. \nA. In emergency, B. In ICU, C. In OT, D. Prehospital resuscitation', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nExplanation: Phases of Damage control Surgery Phase (Initial exploration) Phase II (Secondary Resusci...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Gynaecology & Obstetrics
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[{'content': 'A primigravida came to the labor room at 40 weeks + 5 days gestation for induction of labor. On per vaginal examination, the cervix is 1 cm dilated and 30% effaced. The veex is at --1 station and the cervix is soft and posterior. What will be the modified bishop score for this lady? \nSelect and explain. ...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Anatomy
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[{'content': 'Sensory nerve supply of capsule of TMJ is? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Auriculotemporal nerve, B. Facial nerve, C. Massetric nerve, D. Auricular nerve', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': "Fishman's index is used in relation with \nSelect and explain. \nA. Population, B. Hand wrist radiographs, C. Cephalograms, D. Periodontal diseases", 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'Arch space for eruption of 2nd & 3rd molar created by: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Apposition of Hamular processes, B. Resorption of anterior border of ramus, C. Resorption of posterior border of ramus, D. Apposition of lower border of mandible', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nExplanation: None'...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Gynaecology & Obstetrics
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[{'content': 'All of the following are used in the treatment of postpartum hemorrhage except: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Misoprostol, B. Mifepristone, C. Carboprost, D. Methyl ergometrine', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'IOTN is not used for which malocclusion? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Open bite, B. CLP, C. Bimaxillary protrusion, D. Crowding', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: C \nExplanation: Index of Orthognathic Functional Treatment Need\xa0\nThis index applies to those malocclusions that are not amenable to ort...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Medicine
4f2d9080-e4cc-48f7-a4d1-b06e0a207a76
[{'content': "A girl comes with symptoms of involuntary movements. Sydenham's chorea and acute rheumatic fever is suspected. Other major criteria of rheumatic fever (ahritis, skin rashes, subcutaneous nodules and carditis) were absent. No evidence of sore throat. Best investigation to prove rheumatic etiology is: \nSel...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Gynaecology & Obstetrics
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[{'content': "In which of the following heart diseases maternal mortality is found to be highest ? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Eisenmenger's complex, B. Coarctation of aorta, C. Mitral stenosis, D. Aortic stenosis", 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExplanation: Eisenmenger’s syndrome is the presence of secondar...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Forensic Medicine
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[{'content': 'A young patient presented to casualty with a history of some substance abuse. His pulse was 130 beats per minute and respiratory rate was 30 per minute. Blood gas analysis revealed metabolic acidosis and his urea was 100 mg/dL and creatinine was 4 mg/dL. Urinalysis revealed calcium oxalate crystals. He im...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': '3 year old girl having delayed milestones, playing with\nherself, difficulty in learning is likely to be suffering from \nSelect and explain. \nA. Mental retardation, B. Autism, C. Specific Learning Disorder, D. ADHD', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: AIIMS 2019, Subject name: Anatomy
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[{'content': 'Post parotidectomy, patient feels numb while shaving. Which nerve was involved ? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Facial, B. Mandibular, C. Auriculotemporal, D. Greater auricular', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: D \nExplanation: Greater auricular nerve - supplies sensory innervation for skin over parotid...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'Articular disc of TMJ is: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Thickest posteriorly, B. Narrow in the centre, C. Strengthened by lateral pterygoid, D. All of the above', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: D \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Medicine
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[{'content': 'All of these are true about microalbuminuria \nSelect and explain. \nA. Urine protein levels range from 20 mg/d to 200 mg/d, B. It is an independent risk factor for cardiovascular morbidity in diabetic patients, C. It is the earliest marker of diabetic nephropathy, D. It is not detected by routine dipstic...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Microbiology
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[{'content': 'Phase-contrast microscopy is based on the principle of: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Different refractive indices of object, B. Different reflective indices of object, C. Light scattering, D. Light attenuation', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExplanation: Phase-contrast microscopy takes advantage...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'Before an arbitrary face bow transfer record, the dentist must determine: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Physiologic rest position, B. Inclination of each condyle, C. Axial centre of rotation of condyle, D. Kinematic axis of movement of condyle', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: C \nExplanation: None', '...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Pediatrics
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[{'content': 'In a 4 year old child with ASOM the infecting of organism is likely to be – \nSelect and explain. \nA. Pneumococcus, B. H.influenza, C. Streptococcus, D. Staphylococcus', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': "Answer: A \nExplanation: Three most common organisms causing ASOM -4 S. pneumoniae (40%), H. influenzae (...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Gynaecology & Obstetrics
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[{'content': 'Increased calories required during pregnancy:September 2012 \nSelect and explain. \nA. 300, B. 400, C. 550, D. 800', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExplanation: Ans. A i.e. 300The increased calorie requirement is to the extent of 300 over the non pregnancy state during second half of pregnancy....
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: AIIMS 2018, Subject name: Biochemistry
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[{'content': "Klenow fragment is formed by loss of fragment having which activity: \nSelect and explain. \nA. 5'- 3' polymerase, B. 3'- 5' exonuclease, C. 5'- 3' exonuclease, D. 3'- 5' polymerase", 'role': 'user'}, {'content': "Answer: C \nExplanation: Klenow fragment Large fragment produced by Subtilisin mediated prot...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Surgery
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[{'content': 'A 45 years old female presented with a history of pain!less breast lump of size 6 x 5 cm in left upper quadrant with no axillary lymph nodes. A true-cut biopsy was suggestive of ductal carcinoma in situ. She undergoes surgery with resection of all tumor tissue with adequate margins and postoperative HPE s...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Microbiology
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[{'content': 'A newly introduced vaccines include all, except: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Rota virus, B. Influenza, C. Dengue, D. Malaria vaccine', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nExplanation: Ans. b. InfluenzaVaccination Update 2016-2018Rota virusIt has been approved by the government of India for inclusioni...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Pathology
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[{'content': 'A man who had suffered from displaced fracture of mandible complains of pain in-old fracture site near mental foramen. There is a movable tender mass on palpation in the area. The best preoperative diagnosis is: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Neuroleiomyoma, B. Neurofibroma, C. Trigeminal neuralgia, D. Trauma...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Social & Preventive Medicine
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[{'content': 'Standard deviation of means measures - \nSelect and explain. \nA. Non-sampling errors, B. Sampling error, C. Random errors, D. Conceptual errors', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Medicine
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[{'content': "Addison's disease is due to: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Chronic insufficiency of adrenal cortex, B. Chronic insufficiency of adrenal medulla, C. Insufficiency of pancreas, D. Hypofunction of thyroid gland", 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Social & Preventive Medicine
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[{'content': 'Which is the best distribution to study the daily admission of head injury patients in a trauma care centre \nSelect and explain. \nA. Normal distribution, B. Binomial distribution, C. Uniform distribution, D. Poisson distribution', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: D \nExplanation: POISSON DISTRIBUTI...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'In Inlay and 3 fourth crowns main purpose of bevel is \nSelect and explain. \nA. To remove unsupported enamel rods, B. Increase retention, C. Provide secondary resistance, D. None of above', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Gynaecology & Obstetrics
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[{'content': '35 years old female with choriocarcinoma treatment of choice is: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Dilatation and evacuation, B. Radiotherapy, C. Hysterectomy, D. Chemotherapy', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: D \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Surgery
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[{'content': 'In post splenectomy patient, chances of Infection with which of these Increases: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Encapsulated bacteria, B. Non capsulated bacteria, C. Anaerobic and gram positive bacilli, D. Anaerobic and grain negative bacilli.', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExplanation: None', 'r...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: AIIMS 2017, Subject name: Pharmacology
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[{'content': 'Which of the following instructions should be given to a lactating mother regarding drug usage? \nSelect and explain. \nA. No advice is required as most of the drugs are secreted negligibly in the milk, B. Take drugs with longer half-life, C. Tell her to feed the baby just before next dose, D. Do not feed...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Pharmacology
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[{'content': 'Which of the following gives the rate of drug absorption in plasma concentration graph? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Tmax and Cmax, B. Area under the curve, C. Tmax alone, D. Cmax alone', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': "Answer: A \nExplanation: Ans: A. Tmax and CmaxRef: Sharma & Sharma's Principles of Pharmac...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Pediatrics
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[{'content': '2 years female has been successfully treated for urinary tract infection. Next step in management is : \nSelect and explain. \nA. Do nothing, B. Ultrasound, C. Ultrasound + DMSA scan, D. 6 monthly culture sensitivity', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: C \nExplanation: The primary concerns following t...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Pathology
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[{'content': 'A 4-year-old child has a normal complement of primary teeth, but they are grey and exhibit extensive occlusal and incisal wear. Radiographic examination indicates extensive deposits of secondary dentin in these teeth. Most likely this condition is: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Neonatal hypoplasia, B. Amelog...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'Thermal conductivity of which material is close to dentin: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Amalgam, B. Silicate, C. Composite resin, D. Cavity varnish', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Anatomy
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[{'content': 'Sella tursica lies above: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Pons, B. Frontal sinus, C. Foramen ovale, D. Sphenoidal sinus', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: D \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Pathology
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[{'content': 'In genomic imprinting. DNA is modified by: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Acetylation, B. Methylation, C. Phosphorylation, D. Deamination', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nExplanation: Ans: B. Methylation(Ref Robbins 9/e p180, 8/e pl)Genomic imprinting:DNA modified by methylation.An epigenetic proce...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'Numbness and tingling sensation felt in the anterior one third of the tongue can be due to: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Over extended lingual borders, B. Sharp and rough lingual borders, C. Allergy to residual monomer of acrylic, D. Excessive vertical dimension', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nE...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'Innervation of pulp is from \nSelect and explain. \nA. Trigeminal nerve, B. Facial nerve, C. Glossopharyngeal nerve, D. Hypoglossal nerve', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Medicine
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[{'content': "A 62 years old woman presented with acute onset confusion and bumping into th ings. On examination, she was ale, oriented with fluent speech and normal comprehension. Fuher examination revealed impaired writing (acalculia), right-left confusion, impaired arithmetic abilities, difficulty in finger identifi...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Pharmacology
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[{'content': 'Which of the following statements about tedizolid is true? \nSelect and explain. \nA. It causes peripheral neuropathy as an adverse effect, B. It is active against gram positive organisms, C. It has poor oral bioavailability, D. It is active against anaerobes', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nEx...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'Which component of zinc oxide-eugenol cement gives its strength? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Rosin, B. Zinc oxide, C. Zinc acetate, D. Oil of cloves', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Pharmacology
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[{'content': 'A healthy volunteer was taken for a blood experiment. A history was taken from the volunteer before the experiment regarding exposure of NSAlDs, which he specifically denied. But on testing, the BT was found to be increased All of the following can be causative agent except: \nSelect and explain. \nA. The...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Surgery
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[{'content': "A patient came with complaints of lower limb weakness. Examiner places one hand under the patient's heel and patient is asked to raise his other leg against downward resistance. What is the name of this test? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Hoover test, B. Waddell's test, C. O'Donoghue test, D. McBride test", ...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: AIIMS 2017, Subject name: Pharmacology
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[{'content': 'Which of the following is an example of placebo? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Herbal medication with no known effect, B. Physiotherapy, C. Sham surgery, D. Cognitive behavioral therapy', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': "Answer: C \nExplanation: * In sham surgery, surgery is done without any purpose; we just op...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Medicine
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[{'content': 'Dietary goals for avoiding Coronary Artery Disease include \nSelect and explain. \nA. LDL cholesterol less than 100 mg/dl, B. Saturated fat <7% of total calories., C. Alcohol consumption of 30 ml/day, D. All of the above', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: D \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'Tooth eruption is due to \nSelect and explain. \nA. Osteoclastic activity, B. Proliferation of cells at crypt, C. Exfoliation of primary tooth, D. Eruptive forces', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: D \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Pharmacology
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[{'content': "Steroids do not have a role in management of which of these tumors? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Kaposi sarcoma, B. Chronic lymphoid leukemia, C. Hodgkin's lymphoma, D. Multiple myeloma Gram-stain, oropharynx", 'role': 'user'}, {'content': "Answer: A \nExplanation: Ans: A. Kaposi sarcoma(Ref Harrison 19/e p...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Surgery
1f9b0ca2-f75c-4189-884c-ac150dafc155
[{'content': 'During 3rd molar surgical extraction, distal incision is curved buccally to prevent injury to: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Buccal artery, B. Lingual nerve, C. Temporalis fibers, D. BFP', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Pediatrics
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[{'content': 'Infant of diabetic mother with weight 3.8 Kg presented with seizures after 16 hours of birth.What is the cause – \nSelect and explain. \nA. Hypoglycemia, B. Hypocalcemia, C. Birth asphyxia, D. Intraventricular hemorrhage', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExplanation: Electrolyte disturbances, in...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'A 12 year old child complains of recurrent pain over right maxillary posterior tooth but clinically no caries can be found. He also reports of cold and fever spells. What should be advised to the patient? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Extract the primary retained tooth i.e., 54, 55, B. Extract the tooth 16, ...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'All of the following device work on traction principle except: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Ferrier double bow separator., B. Elliot separator., C. Perry separator., D. None', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nExplanation: Elliot separator work on wedge principle.', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'Extension of odontoblast processes into enamel \nSelect and explain. \nA. Enamel spindle, B. Cracks, C. Primary dentin, D. Secondary Dentine', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExplanation: Enamel spindle-\n\nDiameter (2p)\nExtended odontoblast processes in enamel\nPerpendicular (right angle) to d...