text stringlengths 4 7.07k | text_hash stringlengths 32 32 | __index_level_0__ int64 1 1.81M |
|---|---|---|
= = = Reasons for Song failure = = =
| 0d35834a1b5f864df72efd8356cd29b7 | 30,069 |
Many factors contributed to the Song 's repeated military blunders and subsequent loss of northern China to the Jurchens . Traditional accounts of Song history held the venality of Huizong 's imperial court responsible for the decline of the dynasty . These narratives condemned Huizong and his officials for their mora... | b8bc47056609cc6316faa5edbccaaff6 | 30,071 |
A modern analysis by Ari Daniel Levine places more of the blame on deficiencies in the military and bureaucratic leadership . The loss of northern China was not inevitable . The military was overextended by a government too assured of its own military prowess . Huizong diverted the state 's resources to failed wars ag... | 0b00376c390194acb8572c95dab0816f | 30,072 |
= = Wars with the Southern Song = =
| a5673e7214242cc9a48db747ec91d32c | 30,074 |
= = = Southern retreat of the Song court = = =
| 66b5a82317ca3402b1759100ddb00a1b | 30,077 |
= = = = The enthronement of Emperor Gaozong = = = =
| a23563640cfc76a8ba1abce4af59b440 | 30,080 |
The Jin leadership had not expected or desired the fall of the Song dynasty . Their intention was to weaken the Song in order to demand more tribute , and they were unprepared for the magnitude of their victory . The Jurchens were preoccupied with strengthening their rule over the areas once controlled by Liao . Inste... | f5552dd6ad05bd6a7f29c7c87c60d014 | 30,082 |
Meanwhile , one Song prince , Zhao Gou , had escaped capture . He had been held up in Cizhou while on a diplomatic mission , and never made it back to Kaifeng . He was not present in the capital when the city fell to the Jurchens . The future Emperor Gaozong managed to evade the Jurchen troops tailing him by moving fr... | 4e1af18b98e3faf009110cec48dbab77 | 30,083 |
After reigning for barely one month , Zhang Bangchang was persuaded by the Song to step down as emperor of the Great Chu and to recognize the legitimacy of the Song imperial line . Li Gang pressured Gaozong to execute Zhang for betraying the Song . The emperor relented and Zhang was coerced into suicide . The killing ... | bd1818af9b9c33bc6dbfb1d8c422cd59 | 30,084 |
The descendant of Confucius at Qufu , the Duke Yansheng Kong Duanyou fled south with the Song Emperor to Quzhou , while the newly established Jin dynasty ( 1115 – 1234 ) in the north appointed Kong Duanyou 's brother Kong Duancao who remained in Qufu as Duke Yansheng . Zhang Xuan 張選 , a great @-@ grandson of Zhang Zai... | c26066a8d4a26c8aca5d341c2845702f | 30,085 |
= = = = The move south = = = =
| d88f7e29488f2fa8f032623ac6cc8806 | 30,087 |
The Song disbandment of the Great Chu and execution of Zhang Bangchang antagonized the Jurchens and violated the treaty that the two parties had negotiated . The Jin renewed their attacks on the Song and quickly reconquered much of northern China . In late 1127 Gaozong moved his court further south from Yingtianfu to ... | fe0808f9c24a0237a80016cf0e604fbc | 30,089 |
From 1127 to 1129 , the Song sent thirteen embassies to the Jin to discuss peace terms and to negotiate the release of Gaozong 's mother and Huizong , but the Jin court ignored them . In December 1129 , the Jin started a new military offensive , dispatching two armies across the Huai River in the east and west . On th... | 6ff4792b8265772e7ded2f60799c7a87 | 30,090 |
Meanwhile , on the eastern front , Wuzhu commanded the main Jin army . He crossed the Yangtze southwest of Jiankang and took that city when Du Chong surrendered . Wuzhu set out from Jiankang and advanced rapidly to try to capture Gaozong . The Jin seized Hangzhou ( January 22 , 1130 ) and then Shaoxing further south (... | 95e76010038166e5935d385d2c291bb7 | 30,091 |
After the Jin incursion that almost captured Gaozong , the sovereign ordered pacification commissioner Zhang Jun ( 1097 – 1164 ) , who was in charge of Shaanxi and Sichuan in the far west , to attack the Jin there to relieve pressure on the court . Zhang put together a large army , but was defeated by Wuzhu near Xi 'a... | 400f536eff7715c6e811a50f35788da5 | 30,092 |
The Song court returned to Hangzhou in 1133 , and the city was renamed Lin 'an . The imperial ancestral temple was built in Hangzhou later that same year , a sign that the court had in practice established Hangzhou as the Song capital without a formal declaration . It was treated as a temporary capital . Between 1130 ... | 711e16cfe37aa69f5e6a1ada14ec6fda | 30,093 |
= = = Da Qi invades the Song = = =
| fe652f718539548a235deab463d0e597 | 30,095 |
Qin Hui , an official of the Song court , recommended a peaceful solution to the conflict in 1130 , saying that , " If it is desirable that there will be no more conflicts under Heaven , it is necessary for the southerners to stay in the south and the northerners in the north . " Gaozong , who considered himself a nor... | 3aa32bdedd239b9da636690af6cb4dcf | 30,097 |
The continuing insurgency of anti @-@ Jin forces in northern China hampered the Jurchen campaigns south of the Yangtze . Reluctant to let the war drag on , the Jin decided to create Da Qi ( the " Great Qi " ) , their second attempt at a puppet state in northern China . The Jurchens believed that this state , nominally... | f4c5ee533a50169f06ce5f73132e2025 | 30,098 |
The Jin granted Qi more autonomy than the first puppet government of Chu , but Liu Yu was obligated to obey the orders of the Jurchen generals . With Jin support , Da Qi invaded the Song in November 1133 . Li Cheng , a Song turncoat who had joined the Qi , led the campaign . Xiangyang and nearby prefectures fell to hi... | 36c827baa5f14ff1cf90c1312d2d6388 | 30,099 |
= = = Song counteroffensive and the peace process = = =
| c06236fac0d72a2c6f83bd6ec0b46a49 | 30,101 |
Gaozong promoted Qin Hui in 1138 and put him in charge of deliberations with the Jin . Yue Fei , Han Shizhong , and a large number of officials at court criticized the peace overtures . Aided by his control of the Censorate , Qin purged his enemies and continued negotiations . In 1138 the Jin and Song agreed to a trea... | 094425114274abeb40131a8e2078971f | 30,103 |
Emperor Gaozong supported settling a peace treaty with the Jurchens and sought to rein in the assertiveness of the military . The military expeditions of Yue Fei and other generals were an obstacle to peace negotiations . The government weakened the military by rewarding Yue Fei , Han Shizhong , and Zhang Jun ( 1086 –... | 706dc292dbbe62cdc566c2a53bcf1a10 | 30,104 |
After his execution , Yue Fei 's reputation for defending the Southern Song grew to that of a national folk hero . Qin Hui was denigrated by later historians , who accused him of betraying the Song . The real Yue Fei differed from the later myths based on his exploits . Contrary to traditional legends , Yue was only o... | 469d7fbcd561af6d8196874233da184f | 30,105 |
= = = Treaty of Shaoxing = = =
| 643a42d4f6b962eb2b3bca65f9c527eb | 30,107 |
On October 11 , 1142 , after about a year of negotiations , the Treaty of Shaoxing was ratified , ending the conflict between the Jin and the Song . By the terms of the treaty , the Huai River , north of the Yangtze , was designated as the boundary between the two empires . The Song agreed to pay a yearly tribute of 2... | 3c2e3b84e0333e2af1d4c2b08fb819d3 | 30,109 |
The treaty reduced the Southern Song 's status to that of a Jin vassal . The document designated the Song as the " insignificant state " , while the Jin was recognized as the " superior state " . The text of the treaty has not survived in Chinese records , a sign of its humiliating reputation . The contents of the agr... | 63d0d1f24827ac2828477ac3ddd57b80 | 30,110 |
= = = Further campaigns = = =
| ac5ff3963887f6e84cfcd51823b32a61 | 30,112 |
= = = = Prince of Hailing 's campaign = = = =
| cc56860224c83cb59f5bf92e652f1e48 | 30,115 |
Wanyan Liang ( the Prince of Hailing ) led a coup against Emperor Xizong and became fourth emperor of the Jin dynasty in 1150 . Wanyan Liang presented himself as a Chinese emperor , and planned to unite China by conquering the Song . In 1158 , Wanyan Liang provided a casus belli by announcing that the Song had broken ... | b70cfb7debb9a9c9f2768c504534d205 | 30,117 |
The Song official Yu Yunwen was in command of the army defending the river . The Jurchen army was defeated while attacking Caishi between November 26 and 27 during the Battle of Caishi . The paddle @-@ wheel ships of the Song navy , armed with trebuchets that fired gunpowder bombs , overwhelmed the light ships of the ... | 151ad78afa3cb7e76b347588b9bb36a8 | 30,118 |
A modern analysis of the battlefield has shown that it was a minor battle , although the victory did boost Song morale . The Jin lost , but only suffered about 4 @,@ 000 casualties and the battle was not fatal to the Jurchen war effort . It was Wanyan Liang 's poor relationships with the Jurchen generals , who despise... | 80e144bdec9f00db3dc840474299770b | 30,119 |
= = = = Song revanchism = = = =
| 11a9425014420900fece951be2935729 | 30,121 |
The Jin were weakened by the pressure of the rising Mongols to the north , a series of floods culminating in a Yellow River flood in 1194 that devastated Hebei and Shandong in northern China , and the droughts and swarming locusts that plagued the south near the Huai . The Song were informed of the Jurchen predicament... | ffc39d19815653b6177a181938727713 | 30,123 |
Song armies led by general Bi Zaiyu ( 畢再遇 ; d . 1217 ) captured the barely defended border city of Sizhou 泗州 ( on the north bank of the Huai River across from modern Xuyi County ) but suffered large losses against the Jurchens in Hebei . The Jin repelled the Song and moved south to besiege the Song town of Chuzhou 楚州 ... | 75579bc447ac6de0e3eded8c8fcc6fb3 | 30,124 |
A notable betrayal did occur on the Song side , however : Wu Xi ( 吳曦 ; d . 1207 ) , the governor @-@ general of Sichuan , defected to the Jin in December 1206 . The Song had depended on Wu 's success in the west to divert Jin soldiers away from the eastern front . He had attacked Jin positions earlier in 1206 , but hi... | cd0544f50aeb12779e5b7bcb89102d20 | 30,125 |
Fighting continued in 1207 , but by the end of that year the war was at a stalemate . The Song was now on the defensive , while the Jin failed to make gains in Song territory . The failure of Han Tuozhou 's aggressive policies led to his demise . On December 15 , 1207 , Han was beaten to death by the Imperial Palace G... | 3b49cfec71c6b13b9bba81513a4f919a | 30,126 |
= = = = Song – Jin war during the rise of the Mongols = = = =
| 929c58960e987b30096699c8e8cc3732 | 30,128 |
The Mongols , a nomadic confederation , had unified in the middle of the twelfth century . They and other steppe nomads occasionally raided the Jin empire from the northwest . The Jin shied away from punitive expeditions and was content with appeasement , similar to the practices of the Song . The Mongols , formerly a... | 1727e215165eb07cb03bdb2640aceae1 | 30,130 |
A second Jin campaign in late 1217 did marginally better than the first . In the east , the Jin made little headway in the Huai River valley , but in the west they captured Xihezhou and Dasan Pass ( 大散關 ; modern Shaanxi ) in late 1217 . The Jin tried to captured Suizhou in Jingxi South circuit again in 1218 and 1219 ,... | f9c5bb03af491ef8bf21bfaec9e18f62 | 30,131 |
= = = = Mongol – Song alliance = = = =
| eb4bd176b79192da46c9ef92e62b2218 | 30,133 |
In February 1233 , the Mongols took Kaifeng after a siege of more than 10 months and the Jin court retreated to the town of Caizhou . In 1233 Emperor Aizong ( r . 1224 – 1234 ) of the Jin dispatched diplomats to implore the Song for supplies . Jin envoys reported to the Song that the Mongols would invade the Song afte... | a6105c18020731b644d48da6b991cb2e | 30,135 |
= = Historical significance = =
| fdf0e712d6ba7946c6da2f7c5cc59397 | 30,137 |
= = = Cultural and demographic changes = = =
| 2d01b779d83d95a446e6e95e297c6074 | 30,140 |
Jurchen migrants from the northeastern reaches of Jin territory settled in the Jin @-@ controlled lands of northern China . Constituting less than ten percent of the total population , the two to three million ruling Jurchens were a minority in a region that was still dominated by 30 million Han Chinese . The southwar... | 2c73fa0128a6ee46ee39d290b9083a8f | 30,142 |
The Jin government initially promoted an independent Jurchen culture alongside their adoption of the centralized Chinese imperial bureaucracy , but the empire was gradually sinicized over time . The Jurchens became fluent in the Chinese language , and the philosophy of Confucianism was used to legitimize the ruling go... | 0e6fd8b44675fe7faeb7a57572e20e5e | 30,143 |
The emperor 's political reforms were connected with his desire to conquer all of China and to legitimize himself as a Chinese emperor . The prospect of conquering southern China was cut short by Wanyan Liang 's assassination . Wanyan Liang 's successor , Emperor Shizong , was less enthusiastic about sinicization and ... | fbb769945f5575db170ec234bf35bf3a | 30,144 |
In the south , the retreat of the Song dynasty led to major demographic changes . The population of refugees from the north that resettled in Hangzhou and Jiankang ( modern Nanjing ) eventually grew greater than the population of original residents , whose numbers had dwindled from repeated Jurchen raids . The governm... | 66e1a5713972cdafa9f09ffff8872892 | 30,145 |
The new capital Hangzhou grew into a major commercial and cultural center . It rose from a middling city of no special importance to one of the world 's largest and most prosperous . During his stay in Hangzhou in the Yuan dynasty ( 1260 – 1368 ) , when the city was not as wealthy as it had been under the Song , Marco... | faa6a4f013d26d3cabcf63ab163e03d4 | 30,146 |
The loss of northern China , the cultural center of Chinese civilization , diminished the international status of the Song dynasty . After the Jurchen conquest of the north , Korea recognized the Jin , not the Song , as the legitimate dynasty of China . The Song 's military failures reduced it to a subordinate of the ... | 8e4ce4dd351d96ec5911de30bbac6df6 | 30,147 |
= = = Gunpowder warfare = = =
| c3dac016bcc8488c0ea2ed17243802d7 | 30,149 |
The battles between the Song and the Jin spurred the invention and use of gunpowder weapons . There are reports that the fire lance , one of the earliest ancestors of the firearm , was used by the Song against the Jurchens besieging De 'an ( 德安 ; modern Anlu in eastern Hubei ) in 1132 , during the Jin invasion of Hube... | c2b3c4e93f1d6079cfc2b72da85c6ad1 | 30,151 |
Early rudimentary bombs like the huopao fire bomb ( 火礮 ) and the huopao ( 火砲 ) bombs propelled by trebuchet were also in use as incendiary weapons . The defending Song army used huopao ( 火礮 ) during the first Jin siege of Kaifeng in 1126 . On the opposing side , the Jin launched incendiary bombs from siege towers down... | 127cb7284117a78ffa53047120887d53 | 30,152 |
Gunpowder was also applied to arrows in 1206 by a Song army stationed in Xiangyang . The arrows were most likely an incendiary weapon , but its function may also have resembled that of an early rocket . At the Jin siege of Qizhou ( 蘄州 ) in 1221 , the Jurchens fought the Song with gunpowder bombs and arrows . The Jin t... | 69055139adad74a25c6a292286f5a70e | 30,153 |
= T30 Howitzer Motor Carriage =
| f1249e5459aec1d60f8dcd6e09ceee45 | 30,156 |
The T30 Howitzer Motor Carriage ( HMC ) was a United States Army self @-@ propelled gun used in World War II . Its design was based on requirements for an assault gun issued by the Armored Force in 1941 and it was built as an interim solution until a fully tracked design was complete .
| f0aaa472b18e5b64abfa5a2daf449163 | 30,158 |
Produced by the White Motor Company , the vehicle was simply a 75 mm Pack Howitzer M1 mounted on a modified M3 Half @-@ track . It was first used in combat in the North African Campaign in November 1942 . It later served in Italy and France , and possibly in the Pacific . Some were later leased to French forces and th... | 836bc5722e566d529129ed26ce41a1cf | 30,159 |
= = Specifications = =
| cdb33b3809f9f55f6aefed6e4071ed25 | 30,161 |
Based on the M3 Half @-@ track , the T30 's specifications were similar to its parent vehicle . It was 20 ft 7 in ( 6 @.@ 28 m ) long , 6 ft 5 in ( 1 @.@ 96 m ) wide , 8 ft 3 in ( 2 @.@ 51 m ) and high , and weighed 10 @.@ 3 short tons ( 9 @.@ 3 t ) . The suspension consisted of vertical volute springs for the tracks ... | 6f863492b8cda3ce0a4ef7632cfc2aee | 30,163 |
= = = Gun specifications = = =
| c80017afd61a7a8d089fdd341c19d00a | 30,165 |
The T30 's main armament was a short barreled 3 @.@ 0 in ( 75 mm ) pack howitzer . The 75 mm Pack Howitzer M1 as mounted could depress nine degrees , elevate 50 degrees , and traverse 22 @.@ 5 degrees to each side . The vehicle had stowage for sixty rounds of 75 mm ammunition and , although it was not designed for ant... | c6c47acf9a6956e69794d413de434751 | 30,167 |
= = Development = =
| 424802451cd24f59c8607c235508ad76 | 30,169 |
The T30 HMC was originally conceived in 1941 as an interim design to fulfil the Armored Force 's requirement for an assault gun to equip tank and armored reconnaissance units . The Ordnance Department design was based on the M3 Half @-@ track in order that it could be brought into service quickly . A prototype vehicle... | e43bc1ed292a8f28c7fb56396ce1b739 | 30,171 |
Authorization for the production of two prototypes was given in January 1942 ; first deliveries of the vehicle were made the following month from the White Motor Company . As it was seen as a temporary solution it was never given type classification . In September 1942 , the T30 was partially replaced by the Howitzer ... | 65bc8d1c94ed4fb00f4a24427a2dcfdf | 30,172 |
= = Service history = =
| 23e5a754ef5bf8e29b4df264b6ec61aa | 30,174 |
The T30 HMC entered service in November 1942 , seeing action for the first time in the North African Campaign . In the 1st Armored Division , each armored regiment was issued twelve T30s . Of these , three were used in each battalion headquarters platoon and three were used in each regimental reconnaissance platoon . ... | 2cd186deb294d0a817a60631d8b2cb52 | 30,176 |
Most infantry divisions in the North African Campaign deployed a " cannon company " equipped with six T30s and two 105 mm T19 HMCs . In one encounter in North Africa , the T30 was used in an attempt to destroy German tanks . Although the T30s fired several volleys , the German tanks were barely damaged and the T30s we... | ed04fe4149b1dd18155e9379a0ccd7e9 | 30,177 |
The T30 also served during the Allied invasion of Sicily in 1943 , the war in Italy in 1944 , and possibly in the Pacific . It was removed from infantry division use in March 1943 , following changes in the organization of US infantry battalions , and was replaced by towed howitzers . The T30 was eventually replaced b... | 0b6aa02500441204f8f53cfc2e083a97 | 30,178 |
= Memory Almost Full =
| 07c1be1bd51ec8cd2d22cf76c05fdc74 | 30,181 |
Memory Almost Full is the fourteenth solo studio album by Paul McCartney , discounting his Wings @-@ era discography , his orchestral works and his output as the Fireman . It was released in the United Kingdom on 4 June 2007 and in the United States a day later . The album was the first release on Starbucks ' Hear Mus... | d5b0f463bed857f9d2b76406aed07340 | 30,183 |
Memory Almost Full reached the Top 5 in both the UK and US , as well as Denmark , Sweden , Greece , and Norway . The Grammy @-@ nominated album has sold over 2 million copies worldwide and has been certified gold by the RIAA for shipments of over 500 @,@ 000 copies just in the United States . The album was released in... | ae6497134407534f0e374e6005480867 | 30,184 |
= = Background = =
| d514b18e9690308b2ac67a227be74a70 | 30,186 |
Nine demos were recorded at The Mill studio in September 2003 by Paul McCartney and his touring band . A month later , in October , album sessions for Memory Almost Full began , and were produced by David Kahne and recorded at Abbey Road Studios . McCartney and the band recorded the songs " You Tell Me " , " Only Mama... | dd7d410cea204897293541022931c2fe | 30,188 |
= = Recording = =
| acd7804142f5092868f7ede3a5225454 | 30,190 |
Many songs from Memory Almost Full were from a group of songs , which also included songs from Chaos and Creation in the Backyard , and some intended for the former nearly ended up on the latter . Any songs that were started , but not finished , for Chaos and Creation in the Backyard , McCartney didn 't want to re @-@... | 07147284cbeac301147ca2a5ca480921 | 30,192 |
New tracks were recorded at the following studios : McCartney 's home studio in Sussex , The Mill , Los Angeles ' Henson Studios , London 's RAK Studios and AIR Studios , and New York 's SeeSquared Studios . The songs recorded at those studios were " Nod Your Head " , " In Private " , " 222 " , " Gratitude " , " Mr. B... | 00b253c3e8fbc4c16c4c2b84cce85520 | 30,193 |
= = Content = =
| 19d27ec925f7ef4e86564e4af153c595 | 30,195 |
The Rock Radio website leaked a track listing for the album on 12 April 2007 . A day later , producer David Kahne stated on the same site that the leaked listing was bogus . In an interview with Billboard magazine in May 2007 , McCartney said that the album 's material was " in some ways a little bit retrospective . S... | d176b810a49dd3cfff622539a06e01d5 | 30,197 |
" Mr. Bellamy " , the sixth song on the album , was thought by online fans to be about McCartney 's then @-@ recent divorce . McCartney invited Radiohead frontman Thom Yorke to play piano on the song , but he declined . The press ran articles claiming that Yorke had " snubbed " McCartney , but Yorke later revealed tha... | 72ed3346e4a291b5e2a70def2e8dd594 | 30,198 |
The album features a five song @-@ medley , which in an interview with Billboard magazine , McCartney said that it was previously " something I wanted to revisit " as " nobody had been doing that for a while . " The medley was a group of intentionally written material , whereas McCartney had worked on the Beatles ' Ab... | abebbb421b56ae9ce51017f78bde9ecd | 30,199 |
= = Album title , and CD casing = =
| 0f3ce8f024a317bebc0667b0f24b0b9b | 30,201 |
Some people mentioned that the album 's title , Memory Almost Full , is an anagram of " for my soulmate LLM " ( the initials of Linda Louise McCartney ) . When asked if this was intentional , McCartney replied ; " Some things are best left a mystery " . In an interview with Pitchfork Media , McCartney clarified , " I ... | 4dbe752282b4b3c4f74750e788ffd68e | 30,203 |
A significant proportion of the CD release of Memory Almost Full incorporated a cover insert whose top @-@ right corner was intentionally folded down to the center of the insert , leaving the CD tray visible . The folded @-@ down white corner covers up the corner of the armchair image , but has the artist and album na... | 9efd741f53ac312e60f05824ad8f7a2c | 30,204 |
= = Reception = =
| f8d79e3fcb54590ed5efe8209a7826d9 | 30,206 |
Memory Almost Full received positive reaction . At Metacritic , the album earned an average score of 69 based on 23 reviews from critics , which indicates " Generally favorable reviews " . Evan Serpick of Rolling Stone magazine also compared the medley of five songs in the second part of the album to the famous song s... | 71551e0c09f65b9d2240f2fe62354424 | 30,208 |
= = Release = =
| 82d31ca11203ea3496cf6bc637a6c220 | 30,210 |
= = = Album = = =
| 66b3b45e94e6b0bb9593d6e840153211 | 30,213 |
The album was his first for Starbucks ' Hear Music record label , after previously having a 45 @-@ year @-@ old relationship with Capitol / EMI . The recording contract with Capitol / EMI ended a few months prior to the release of the album , after McCartney had found out that EMI were planning to take six months to s... | cab5bd96a5c2dd9eba596a69d8521d28 | 30,215 |
It was also McCartney 's first album to be available as a digital download . Promotion for the album came in several forms , such as a worldwide listening party at over 10 @,@ 000 Starbucks stores on the day of the album 's US release , with an approximation of 6 million people hearing the album . At ten of the Starbu... | 7754fa4873ca5b99d1abc6cd556c50d5 | 30,216 |
On 6 November 2007 , the album was re @-@ released as Memory Almost Full – Deluxe Edition . The set included one CD and one DVD . The CD included the standard album plus the three extra songs from the 2 @-@ CD edition . The DVD contained five tracks recorded live at The Electric Ballroom in London , and two music vide... | c148de46714f4a26856a65bae21c77bb | 30,217 |
= = = Singles = = =
| 5beba00ed81c53a90945ad4764ed7cf8 | 30,219 |
The first US single , " Ever Present Past " , made its radio debut on 20 April 2007 . Peaking at number 10 in the Bubbling Under Hot 100 , and also charting at number 16 on Billboard Adult Contemporary . The lead single for the rest of the world is " Dance Tonight " , released on McCartney 's 65th birthday in the UK ,... | ae051597c4c5990be58df7fab543e184 | 30,221 |
= = Track listing = =
| 72495df880382348360bb3e5f3082d84 | 30,223 |
All songs written by Paul McCartney .
| f395332fe17bc4c0e1044d71807e3b96 | 30,225 |
" Dance Tonight " – 2 : 54
| d5b5c708f002044603f8ac9c4586cb10 | 30,226 |
" Ever Present Past " – 2 : 57
| a025b7de83498c5247172531c31486af | 30,227 |
" See Your Sunshine " – 3 : 20
| b55445e104fb2f1c669f40b363085c32 | 30,228 |
" Only Mama Knows " – 4 : 17
| 5cf55d580af55e0e8f6d658962b05877 | 30,229 |
" You Tell Me " – 3 : 15
| 8bc450b8a2094b4b3a48c4719f70f1c4 | 30,230 |
" Mr. Bellamy " – 3 : 39
| 3291a0f9fdfa613dc52a1c58776d72e2 | 30,231 |
Subsets and Splits
No community queries yet
The top public SQL queries from the community will appear here once available.