id stringlengths 6 42 | title stringlengths 3 499 | abstract stringlengths 0 6.24k | label listlengths 0 6 |
|---|---|---|---|
335980 | Systematic investigation of epistasis in molecular evolution | Why does a mutation have a deleterious effect when it occurs in one species but shows no apparent consequences on the phenotype when it occurs in another species? What are some of possible explanations on the molecular basis of this phenomenon? Are the computational predictions of the extent of this phenomenon in natur... | [
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems"
] |
170711 | From liouville to kolmogorov: 2d quantum gravity, noise sensitivity and turbulent flows | This research project is organized along three seemingly unrelated directions:
(1) Mathematical Liouville gravity deals with the geometry of large random planar maps. Historically, conformal invariance was a key ingredient in the construction of Liouville gravity in the physics literature. Conformal invariance has bee... | [
"Mathematics",
"Condensed Matter Physics",
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences"
] |
W2056092580 | Research on Startup Process and Influencing Factors of Half-Nitrosofication in CANON Reactor | The experimental study on startup process of half-nitrosofication for high ammonia nitrogen simulated wastewater has been accomplished with a reactor of completely autotrophic nitrogen removal over nitrite (CANON). The startup process and its influences of the concentration of influent , DO and pH were analyzed with th... | [
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Environmental Biology, Ecology and Evolution"
] |
W4281917356 | CABELOS CRESPOS, TRANÇAS E BLACK POWER: REFLEXÕES SOBRE O ADOECIMENTO DE MULHERES NEGRAS, AUTOESTIMA E EMPODERAMENTO | Racism is perpetrated by colonialism and it is full of violence, oppression, exploitation.It remains in society by new colonialities in social structure.Since early childhood, black women have their identity denied by historically, constructed standards wich, over their life, produce self-denial and "not-self".Hair str... | [
"The Social World and Its Interactions",
"Studies of Cultures and Arts"
] |
W2076008831 | Relativistic effects on tidal disruption kicks of solitary stars | Solitary stars that wander too close to their galactic centres can become tidally disrupted, if the tidal forces due to the supermassive black hole (SMBH) residing there overcome the self-gravity of the star. If the star is only partially disrupted, so that a fraction survives as a self-bound object, this remaining cor... | [
"Universe Sciences",
"Fundamental Constituents of Matter"
] |
10.1088/2041-8205/792/1/L23 | Discovery Of A Companion Candidate In The Hd 169142 Transition Disk And The Possibility Of Multiple Planet Formation | We present L'- and J-band high-contrast observations of HD 169142, obtained with the Very Large Telescope/NACO AGPM vector vortex coronagraph and the Gemini Planet Imager, respectively. A source located at 0. "156 ± 0. ''032 north of the host star (P. A. = 7°. 4 ± 11°. 3) appears in the final reduced L' image. At the d... | [
"Universe Sciences",
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences"
] |
219959 | Novel atg4b-inhibitors and dual [atg4b-carbonic anhydrase]inhibitors for interfering with cytoprotective mechanisms of cancercells in the acidic tumor micro-environment. | The microenvironment of most solid tumors tends to be significantly more acidic than healthy tissue. Inadequate perfusion, oxygen limitation and cell metabolic changes, are key causative factors for this situation. The acidic pH induces a number of specific genetic, transcriptional and metabolic effects in tumor cells.... | [
"Physiology in Health, Disease and Ageing",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases"
] |
10.3819/CCBR.2017.120004 | Consonance Processing In The Absence Of Relevant Experience Evidence From Nonhuman Animals | This research was funded by the ERC Starting Grant contract number 312519. We thank the contributions of three anonymous reviewers who greatly contributed to improve this article. | [
"Neuroscience and Disorders of the Nervous System"
] |
10.1021/la401931y | Interactions of hyaluronan layers with similarly charged surfaces: The effect of divalent cations | We used colloidal probe atomic force microscopy to measure the normal forces between the surface of a silica colloidal particle and a sparse layer of hyaluronan (hyaluronic acid, HA, MW ≈ 106 Da) covalently attached to a planar silica surface, both across pure water and following the addition of 1 mM MgCl2. It was foun... | [
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Condensed Matter Physics"
] |
10.1098/rsbl.2016.0674 | Hidden diversity of Acoelomorpha revealed through metabarcoding | Animals with bilateral symmetry comprise the majority of the described species within Metazoa. However, the nature of the first bilaterian animal remains unknown. As most recent molecular phylogenies point to Xenacoelomorpha as the sister group to the rest of Bilateria, understanding their biology, ecology and diversit... | [
"Environmental Biology, Ecology and Evolution",
"Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems"
] |
10.1111/evo.12412 | Crater lake habitat predicts morphological diversity in adaptive radiations of cichlid fishes | Adaptive radiations provide an excellent opportunity for studying the correlates and causes for the origin of biodiversity. In these radiations, species diversity may be influenced by either the ecological and physical environment, intrinsic lineage effects, or both. Disentangling the relative contributions of these fa... | [
"Environmental Biology, Ecology and Evolution"
] |
10.1007/s00605-015-0862-0 | Greedy bases in variable Lebesgue spaces | We compute the right and left democracy functions of admissible wavelet bases in variable Lebesgue spaces defined on (Formula presented. ). As an application we give Lebesgue type inequalities for these wavelet bases. We also show that our techniques can be easily modified to prove analogous results for weighted variab... | [
"Mathematics"
] |
10.1364/OE.23.015514 | Long Range And High Precision Correlation Optical Time Domain Reflectometry Utilizing An All Fiber Chaotic Source | We propose a long range, high precision optical time domain reflectometry (OTDR) based on an all-fiber supercontinuum source. The source simply consists of a CW pump laser with moderate power and a section of fiber, which has a zero dispersion wavelength near the laser's central wavelength. Spectrum and time domain pro... | [
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Systems and Communication Engineering"
] |
10.1038/s41596-018-0030-9 | Configuration of electrical spinal cord stimulation through real-time processing of gait kinematics | Epidural electrical stimulation (EES) of the spinal cord and real-time processing of gait kinematics are powerful methods for the study of locomotion and the improvement of motor control after injury or in neurological disorders. Here, we describe equipment and surgical procedures that can be used to acquire chronic el... | [
"Neuroscience and Disorders of the Nervous System",
"Systems and Communication Engineering",
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases"
] |
10.1002/aur.1370 | What and Why understanding in autism spectrum disorders and williams syndrome: Similarities and differences | Children with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) and children with Williams syndrome (WS) show divergent social phenotypes, but also several similarities in their socio-cognitive deficits. Cross-syndrome direct comparisons could lead to a better understanding of mechanisms that determine deficits in social cognition in th... | [
"Neuroscience and Disorders of the Nervous System",
"The Human Mind and Its Complexity"
] |
10.1111/j.1600-0706.2010.18952.x | What do simple models reveal about the population dynamics of a cooperatively breeding species? | Research on cooperatively breeding species has shown that their population dynamics differ from those of conventional breeders. Populations of cooperators are structured into groups, and group-level Allee effects are likely common. We assess the ability of phenomenological models, lacking explicit group structure, to d... | [
"Environmental Biology, Ecology and Evolution"
] |
10.1002/poc.3476 | Experimental and four-component relativistic DFT studies of tungsten carbonyl complexes | We present a theoretical and experimental study of the structure and nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) parameters of the pentacarbonyltungsten complexes of η1-2-(trimethylstannyl)-4,5-dimethylphosphinine, η2-norbornene, and imidazolidine-2-thione. The three complexes have a pseudo-octahedral molecular structure with the... | [
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Synthetic Chemistry and Materials"
] |
10.1016/j.neuron.2012.05.011 | Motor Circuits in Action: Specification, Connectivity, and Function | Mammalian motor behavior is enabled by a hierarchy of interleaved circuit modules constructed by interneurons in the spinal cord, sensory feedback loops, and bilateral communication with supraspinal centers. Neuronal subpopulations are specified through a process of precisely timed neurogenesis, acquisition of transcri... | [
"Neuroscience and Disorders of the Nervous System",
"Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration"
] |
10.1515/mial-2018-0007 | Messen ohne Maß? Nicolaus Cusanus und das Kriterium menschlicher Erkenntnis | In the late Middle Ages, Nicholas of Cusa renders human cognition as creative, asymptotic assimilation—humans creatively approach their objects of cognition without ever fully reaching them. Questions about measuring are an important part of Nicholas’ model of cognition in two regards: On the one hand, he explicitly ca... | [
"Texts and Concepts"
] |
10.4171/JST/182 | Small Noise Spectral Gap Asymptotics For A Large System Of Nonlinear Diffusions | We study the $L^2$ spectral gap of a large system of strongly coupled diffusions on unbounded state space and subject to a double-well potential. This system can be seen as a spatially discrete approximation of the stochastic Allen-Cahn equation on the one-dimensional torus. We prove upper and lower bounds for the lead... | [
"Mathematics",
"Condensed Matter Physics"
] |
W1969803218 | Devising statistic models of milking duration on the conveyor milking machines | As a result of theoretical and experimental research, our statistic models of milking duration determine a functional connection between statistic parameters of the duration of conveyor milking machines operation, statistic parameters of preparing and milking a cow, parameters and varieties of milking machines, and the... | [
"Mathematics",
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Systems and Communication Engineering"
] |
10.1088/2041-8205/784/2/L29 | Constraining The True Nature Of An Exotic Binary In The Core Of Ngc 6624 | We report on the identification of the optical counterpart to Star1, the exotic object serendipitously discovered by Deutsch et al. in the core of the Galactic globular cluster NGC 6624. Star1 has been classified by Deutsch et al. as either a quiescent cataclysmic variable or a low-mass X-ray binary. Deutsch et al. pro... | [
"Universe Sciences"
] |
10.1038/ismej.2013.142 | Integrating metagenomic and amplicon databases to resolve the phylogenetic and ecological diversity of the Chlamydiae | In the era of metagenomics and amplicon sequencing, comprehensive analyses of available sequence data remain a challenge. Here we describe an approach exploiting metagenomic and amplicon data sets from public databases to elucidate phylogenetic diversity of defined microbial taxa. We investigated the phylum Chlamydiae ... | [
"Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems",
"Environmental Biology, Ecology and Evolution",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions"
] |
W2366566557 | Researches on flow unit of the volcanic reservoir in 1st Member of lower Cretaceous Yingcheng Formation,Xudong area,Songliao Basin | Exemplified by the volcanic reservoir of 1st Member of Yingcheng Formation in Xudong area of Songliao Basin,the authors studied the characteristics of flow unit spatial-temporal development in the aim strata of the study area.In this process,all work was based on the isochronous framework of stratrigraphy.Two parameter... | [
"Earth System Science",
"Products and Processes Engineering"
] |
3731265 | Development of novel formulations for improved molybdenum fertilization | The use of mineral fertilizers in crop production systems is strongly contributing to the competiveness of the agricultural sector as a whole, yet the importance of essential micronutrients, such as molybdenum, is often overlooked. Molybdenum (Mo) is of key importance for plant growth as an essential component of the c... | [
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Synthetic Chemistry and Materials",
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences"
] |
10.1080/1369183X.2014.960819 | The Jewish State of Anxiety: Between Moral Obligation and Fearism in the Treatment of African Asylum Seekers in Israel | Since 2005 around 60,000 asylum seekers, mostly from Eritrea and Sudan, have entered Israel by crossing the border from Egypt. Notwithstanding the Jewish history of persecution, and Israel being a signatory to the UN Convention for the protection of refugees, modern Israel systematically refuses to grant a refugee stat... | [
"Institutions, Governance and Legal Systems",
"The Social World and Its Interactions",
"Human Mobility, Environment, and Space"
] |
851021 | Reconstructing cellular histories with transcriptional recording | What are the main differences between a photograph and a video? Photographs record a single point in time and videos continuously record a sequence of events. While the content and interpretation of a photograph is heavily reliant on a single moment in time, a video is not. The tools that scientists have to understand ... | [
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration",
"Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems"
] |
176023 | Privacy and usability | With the rapid accumulation and processing of personal data by numerous organizations, it is of paramount importance to protect people from adverse uses of their data, while allowing them to enjoy the benefits the use of these data can possibly provide. This is the question of protecting citizens’ privacy, while enabli... | [
"Computer Science and Informatics",
"Institutions, Governance and Legal Systems",
"Individuals, Markets and Organisations"
] |
10.1016/j.neuron.2013.09.043 | Grid cells and neural coding in high-end cortices | An ultimate goal of neuroscience is to understand the mechanisms of mammalian intellectual functions, many of which are thought to depend extensively on the cerebral cortex. While this may have been considered a remote objective when Neuron was launched in 1988, neuroscience has now evolved to a stage where it is possi... | [
"Neuroscience and Disorders of the Nervous System",
"Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems"
] |
10.3389/fnana.2013.00040 | A perspective on terra incognita: Uncovering the neuroanatomy of the human subcortex | Recent exciting advancements in the field of in vivo neuroimaging allow for visualization of the living human brain with unprecedented anatomical detail. Large consortium studies will provide us with novel insights in the function and connectivity of the human brain. However, it is unlikely that the spatial resolution ... | [
"Neuroscience and Disorders of the Nervous System",
"Computer Science and Informatics"
] |
10.1063/1.4998944 | A Fermionic De Finetti Theorem | Quantum versions of de Finetti's theorem are powerful tools, yielding conceptually important insights into the security of key distribution protocols or tomography schemes and allowing to bound the error made by mean-field approaches. Such theorems link the symmetry of a quantum state under the exchange of subsystems t... | [
"Fundamental Constituents of Matter",
"Mathematics"
] |
W2335594649 | Reading Achievement in Boys With Non-Syndromic Cleft Palate Only: Relationship to Neuropsychological Skill and Neurocircuitry | Reading achievement and neural activation during a reading task were evaluated among boys with isolated cleft palate only (iCP) in comparison to unaffected controls. Ten boys with iCP and 10 unaffected boys between the ages of 8 and 16 years old were assessed. Standardized assessments of intelligence and reading achiev... | [
"Neuroscience and Disorders of the Nervous System",
"The Human Mind and Its Complexity"
] |
W4214667034 | Do collective emotions drive bitcoin volatility? A triple regime-switching vector approach | HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access archive for the deposit and dissemination of scientific research documents, whether they are published or not.The documents may come from teaching and research institutions in France or abroad, or from public or private research centers.L'archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, e... | [
"Individuals, Markets and Organisations",
"Computer Science and Informatics"
] |
10.1515/ling-2015-0015 | Semantic and (morpho)syntactic constraints on anticausativization: Evidence from Latin and Old Norse-Icelandic | The diachrony of valency patterns is generally an understudied phenomenon. The present article investigates anticausativization from a diachronic perspective, highlighting the parameters determining the morphosyntactic encoding of this type of intransitivization in two early Western Indo-European languages, Latin and O... | [
"Texts and Concepts",
"The Human Mind and Its Complexity"
] |
10.1038/s41590-018-0157-4 | Maintenance of CD4 T cell fitness through regulation of Foxo1 | Foxo transcription factors play an essential role in regulating specialized lymphocyte functions and in maintaining T cell quiescence. Here, we used a system in which Foxo1 transcription-factor activity, which is normally terminated upon cell activation, cannot be silenced, and we show that enforcing Foxo1 activity dis... | [
"Immunity, Infection and Immunotherapy",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration"
] |
10.1016/j.yexcr.2015.10.037 | Nanoscale and mechanical properties of the physiological cell-ECM microenvironment | Studying biological processes in vitro requires faithful and successful reconstitution of the in vivo extracellular matrix (ECM) microenvironment. However, the physiological basis behind in vitro studies is often forgotten or ignored. A number of diverse cell-ECM interactions have been characterized throughout the body... | [
"Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Materials Engineering",
"Condensed Matter Physics"
] |
10.1051/0004-6361/201630186 | Planck’s dusty GEMS | We present an analysis of high-resolution ALMA interferometry of CO(4–3) line emission and dust continuum in the “Ruby” (PLCK_G244. 8+54. 9), a bright, gravitationally lensed galaxy at z = 3. 0 discovered with the Planck all-sky survey. The Ruby is the brightest of Planck’s dusty GEMS, a sample of 11 of the brightest g... | [
"Universe Sciences",
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences"
] |
10.1109/TIT.2019.2910106 | Wiretap And Gelfand Pinsker Channels Analogy And Its Applications | An analogy framework between wiretap channels (WTCs) and state-dependent point-to-point channels with non-causal encoder channel state information (referred to as Gelfand-Pinker channels (GPCs)) is proposed. A good sequence of stealth-wiretap codes is shown to induce a good sequence of codes for a corresponding GPC. Co... | [
"Mathematics",
"Systems and Communication Engineering"
] |
W1495931592 | Peptide ABMOK1 designed from extracellular polymer substance (EPS) of Nitzschia sp. (Bacillariophyceae): Disruption of the membrane completeness of Escherichia coli | Peptide ABMOK1 is composed of 12 amino acid and can interact with the membrane of Escherichia coli. We have carried out isolation, sequencing, prediction, and synthesis of ABMOK1, which is a peptide of membrane activity. LC-MS/MS mapped the ABMOK1 primary structure, CGYCGACVGVCK; SOPMA predicted secondary structure and... | [
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Biotechnology and Biosystems Engineering"
] |
10.1038/emboj.2009.197 | A higher order of telomere regulation: Telomere heterochromatin and telomeric RNAs | Protection of chromosome ends from DNA repair and degradation activities is mediated by specialized protein complexes bound to telomere repeats. Recently, it has become apparent that epigenetic regulation of the telomric chromatin template critically impacts on telomere function and telomere-length homeostasis from yea... | [
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems",
"Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration"
] |
10.1103/PhysRevB.96.045414 | Inversion of the exciton built-in dipole moment in In(Ga)As quantum dots via nonlinear piezoelectric effect | We show that anisotropic biaxial stress can be used to tune the built-in dipole moment of excitons confined in In(Ga)As quantum dots up to complete erasure of its magnitude and inversion of its sign. We demonstrate that this phenomenon is due to piezoelectricity. We present a model to calculate the applied stress, taki... | [
"Condensed Matter Physics",
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Materials Engineering"
] |
W1976695117 | Development and Experimental Investigation of a High Speed Grinding Spindle Equipped with Fully-Ceramic Bearings and Ceramic Shaft | Trend of the high-speed and high efficiency machining has pushed the continuous demand of higher spindle speed and power for the machining center application. However, Conventional steel spindles are not appropriate for high speed operation because of their high rotational inertia and low damping ratio. Moreover, heat ... | [
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Materials Engineering"
] |
W2599428412 | Endogenous time horizon and behavioral poverty trap: Theory and evidence from Mozambique | Abstract This paper provides a model where a long-term planning horizon improves economic decisions but also increases the salience of anticipated future utility. Hence, a gloomy future induces the agent to shorten her time horizon in order to reduce distress caused by the anticipation of poverty, at the cost of worsen... | [
"Individuals, Markets and Organisations",
"The Social World and Its Interactions"
] |
interreg_1255 | Electric Vehicles for City Renewable Energy Supply. | European cities are frontrunners in the adoption of innovative technologies. The EU’s renewable energy share and Electric Vehicle (EV) fleets grow at fast pace. Both can contribute significantly to a zero carbon emission society, but their intelligent integration is of a high priority.
Standalone the total renewable ... | [
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Systems and Communication Engineering",
"Institutions, Governance and Legal Systems",
"Human Mobility, Environment, and Space"
] |
10.7554/eLife.19071 | Nuclear pore assembly proceeds by an inside-out extrusion of the nuclear envelope | The nuclear pore complex (NPC) mediates nucleocytoplasmic transport through the nuclear envelope. How the NPC assembles into this double membrane boundary has remained enigmatic. Here, we captured temporally staged assembly intermediates by correlating live cell imaging with high-resolution electron tomography and supe... | [
"Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions"
] |
10.1002/9781118650813.ch19 | Association, Inhibition, and Action | This chapter reviews some of the basic properties of conditioned inhibition as studied in animals, and considers the extent to which these phenomena also apply to humans. The response-interference account of negative priming is akin to the interference account of conditioned inhibition that assumes US-US interference. ... | [
"Neuroscience and Disorders of the Nervous System",
"The Human Mind and Its Complexity"
] |
10.1167/15.14.3 | Attentional Facilitation Of Detection Of Flicker On Moving Objects | We investigated the influence of attention and motion on the sensitivity of flicker detection for a target among distractors. Experiment 1 showed that when the target and distractors were moving, detection performance plummeted compared to when they were not moving, suggesting that the most sensitive detectors were loc... | [
"Neuroscience and Disorders of the Nervous System",
"The Human Mind and Its Complexity"
] |
10.1007/s11012-013-9789-5 | A generalization of the Coulomb's friction law: From graphene to macroscale | At the nanoscale, differently to what happens at the macroscale, friction even without an applied normal pressure and spontaneous adhesion take place. In particular, the nanotribology between two layers of graphene, or other two-dimensional nanomaterials (even curved, such as nanotube walls), remains controversial. It ... | [
"Condensed Matter Physics",
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences"
] |
894611 | European forum and observatory for open science in transport | BE OPEN aims to create a common understanding on the practical impact of Open Science and to identify and put in place the mechanisms to make it a reality in transport research. Achieving Open Access to publications, making their underlying data FAIR (Findable, Accessible, Interoperable, Reusable) and open where possib... | [
"Computer Science and Informatics",
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Institutions, Governance and Legal Systems"
] |
10.1109/CVPR.2018.00723 | End To End Weakly Supervised Semantic Alignment | We tackle the task of semantic alignment where the goal is to compute dense semantic correspondence aligning two images depicting objects of the same category. This is a challenging task due to large intra-class variation, changes in viewpoint and background clutter. We present the following three principal contributio... | [
"Computer Science and Informatics"
] |
W1980617036 | Exploring probable reasons for record fatalities: the case of 2011 Joplin, Missouri, Tornado | On the evening of 22 May 2011, an EF-5 tornado tore a path six miles long across Joplin, Missouri, USA, killing 162 people as it passed through the heart of the city. This tornado stands as the deadliest single tornado to hit the United States since modern recordkeeping began in 1950, surpassing the tornado of 8 June 1... | [
"Earth System Science",
"Human Mobility, Environment, and Space"
] |
10.1007/JHEP02(2017)132 | Holographic Renormalization And Supersymmetry | Holographic renormalization is a systematic procedure for regulating divergences in observables in asymptotically locally AdS spacetimes. For dual boundary field theories which are supersymmetric it is natural to ask whether this defines a supersymmetric renormalization scheme. Recent results in localization have broug... | [
"Fundamental Constituents of Matter",
"Mathematics"
] |
10.1083/jcb.201804028 | Reconstitution reveals Ykt6 as the autophagosomal SNARE in autophagosome–vacuole fusion | Autophagy mediates the bulk degradation of cytoplasmic material, particularly during starvation. Upon the induction of autophagy, autophagosomes form a sealed membrane around cargo, fuse with a lytic compartment, and release the cargo for degradation. The mechanism of autophagosome–vacuole fusion is poorly understood, ... | [
"Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions"
] |
CH 20162011 A | Vorrichtung zum Erkennen von Fremdteilen aus Kunststoff, insbesondere Polypropylenbändchen, -gewebe und -folien in oder zwischen Faserflocken. | Eine Vorrichtung zum Erkennen von Fremdteilen aus Kunststoff, insbesondere Polypropylenbändchen, -gewebe und -folien in oder zwischen Faserflocken, z.B. aus Baumwolle, in der Spinnereivorbereitung, umfasst Beleuchtungseinheiten (7, 8, 9, 11, 13) zur Beleuchtung der Faserflocken (4) und der Fremdteile (5) zum einen mit ... | [
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Systems and Communication Engineering",
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences"
] |
10.1017/S002237781700099X | On The Relativistic Large Angle Electron Collision Operator For Runaway Avalanches In Plasmas | Large-angle Coulomb collisions lead to an avalanching generation of runaway electrons in a plasma. We present the first fully conservative large-angle collision operator, derived from the relativistic Boltzmann operator. The relation to previous models for large-angle collisions is investigated, and their validity asse... | [
"Fundamental Constituents of Matter",
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences"
] |
10.1002/cphc.201300796 | Nanoparticle impacts show high-ionic-strength citrate avoids aggregation of silver nanoparticles | Quantitative analytical detection and sizing of silver nanoparticles is achieved by applying the new electrochemical method nanoparticle coulometry. For the first time, tri-sodium citrate is used as both an electrolyte and a nanoparticle stabilizing agent, allowing the individual particles to be addressed. | [
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Condensed Matter Physics",
"Synthetic Chemistry and Materials"
] |
Q2694688 | Operating capital subsidy for the company “INSPIRATION” Puziuk Sp. z o.o. | The project concerns support to the entrepreneur in providing liquidity and support to day-to-day activities due to the financial difficulties that have occurred to the entrepreneur as a result of the COVID-19 outbreak. Financial assistance under scheme SA.57015 (2020/N) | [
"Individuals, Markets and Organisations",
"Institutions, Governance and Legal Systems"
] |
10.1051/0004-6361/201526498 | Orbit Determination Of Trans Neptunian Objects And Centaurs For The Prediction Of Stellar Occultations | Context. The prediction of stellar occultations by trans-Neptunian objects (TNOs) and Centaurs is a difficult challenge that requires accuracy both in the occulted star position and in the object ephemeris. Until now, the most used method of prediction, involving dozens of TNOs/Centaurs, has been to consider a constant... | [
"Universe Sciences",
"Computer Science and Informatics"
] |
10.1080/16000870.2016.1271564 | A Weak Constraint 4Densemblevar Part I Formulation And Simple Model Experiments | ABSTRACT4DEnsembleVar is a hybrid data assimilation method which purpose is not only to use ensemble flow-dependent covariance information in a variational setting, but to altogether avoid the computation of tangent linear and adjoint models. This formulation has been explored in the context of perfect models. In this ... | [
"Mathematics",
"Computer Science and Informatics"
] |
W1808815230 | Expression of the Hsp40, Hsp70 and Hsp90 proteins in Colorado Potato Beetle (Leptinotarsa decemlineata Say) After the Dimethoate Treatment | Hsp40, Hsp70 and Hsp90 proteins exhibit increased level of expression in animals exposed to negative environmental conditions, including pesticides, but the measured effect depends on the class which particular Hsp is belonging to. In this study we examined Hsp level in the Colorado potato beetle exposed to pesticide d... | [
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Environmental Biology, Ecology and Evolution"
] |
10.1109/JSAC.2019.2898760 | Reliable Transmission Of Short Packets Through Queues And Noisy Channels Under Latency And Peak Age Violation Guarantees | This paper investigates the probability that the delay and the peak-age of information exceed a desired threshold in a point-to-point communication system with short information packets. The packets are generated according to a stationary memoryless Bernoulli process, placed in a single-server queue and then transmitte... | [
"Systems and Communication Engineering",
"Computer Science and Informatics"
] |
10.1083/jcb.201307067 | Inhibition of endothelial FAK activity prevents tumor metastasis by enhancing barrier function | Pharmacological focal adhesion kinase (FAK) inhibition prevents tumor growth and metastasis, via actions on both tumor and stromal cells. In this paper, we show that vascular endothelial cadherin (VEC) tyrosine (Y) 658 is a target of FAK in tumor-associated endothelial cells (ECs). Conditional kinase-dead FAK knockin w... | [
"Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Physiology in Health, Disease and Ageing"
] |
10.1039/C3CP52696H | Effect Of Donor Acceptor Orientation On Solvent Dependent Three Photon Activity In Through Space Charge Transfer Systems Case Study Of 2 2 Paracyclophane Derivatives | We study the effect of donor–acceptor orientation on solvent-dependent three-photon transition probabilities (δ3PA) of representative through-space charge-transfer (TSCT) systems, namely, doubly positively charged [2,2]-paracyclophane derivatives. Our cubic response calculations reveal that the value of δ3PA may be as ... | [
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Condensed Matter Physics",
"Synthetic Chemistry and Materials"
] |
NL 2004000659 W | MODULAR CONVEYOR MAT | A conveyor belt (1), comprising a number of plastic modules (3) successive in conveying direction (2) which are each provided at a front and rear side (4, 7) with a row of projections (5, 8) extending transversely to the conveying direction (2), provided with hinge holes with recesses (6, 9) located therebetween, the p... | [
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Materials Engineering"
] |
10.4049/jimmunol.1700407 | Functional Anti-TIGIT antibodies regulate development of autoimmunity and antitumor immunity | Coinhibitory receptors, such as CTLA-4 and PD-1, play a critical role in maintaining immune homeostasis by dampening T cell responses. Recently, they have gained attention as therapeutic targets in chronic disease settings where their dysregulated expression contributes to suppressed immune responses. The novel coinhib... | [
"Immunity, Infection and Immunotherapy",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases"
] |
309545 | The Role of Non-coding RNA in Protein Networks and Neurodegenerative Diseases | A major portion of the eukaryotic genome is occupied by DNA sequences whose transcripts do not code for proteins. This part of the genome is transcribed in a developmentally regulated manner and in response to external stimuli to produce large numbers of long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs). From the beginning of transcripti... | [
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Neuroscience and Disorders of the Nervous System",
"Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems",
"Computer Science and Informatics"
] |
W4310749694 | Évita, Irina y Loretta: diversidad sexual e identidad fluida en el teatro de Copi | Copi, a Parisian from Argentina, “unclassifiable” for many, wrote almost all his work in French, with some exceptions. A brief tour around his theatrical production and the analysis of some works (Eva Peron, 1969, L’homosexuel ou la difficulté de s’exprimer, 1971 and Loretta Strong, 1974), through his most representati... | [
"Texts and Concepts",
"Studies of Cultures and Arts"
] |
W4210364390 | Sobre la identidad taxonómica de Polycarpon apurense (Caryophyllaceae) con una aclaración sobre su distribución en Sudamérica | Como parte de los estudios en curso del género Polycarpon (Caryophyllaceae) y la preparación de su tratamiento para la Flora Argentina, presentamos aquí una nota taxonómica sobre la identidad del nombre P. apurense. Un espécimen preservado en P es designado como el lectotipo de este nombre. Se discute su identidad y se... | [
"Environmental Biology, Ecology and Evolution"
] |
10.1209/0295-5075/115/54001 | Manipulating Relativistic Electrons With Lasers | The motion control of relativistic electrons with lasers allows for an efficient and elegant way to map the space with ultra-intense electric-field components, which, in turn, permits a unique improvement of the electron beam parameters. This perspective addresses the recent laser plasma accelerator experiments related... | [
"Fundamental Constituents of Matter",
"Systems and Communication Engineering"
] |
10.1111/1365-2745.12658 | Spatial Scale And Intraspecific Trait Variability Mediate Assembly Rules In Alpine Grasslands | Summary
1. Assembly of grassland communities has long been scrutinized through the lens of functional diversity. Studies generally point to an overwhelming influence of climate on observed patterns of functional diversity, despite experimental evidence demonstrating the importance of biotic interactions. We postulate ... | [
"Environmental Biology, Ecology and Evolution"
] |
10.1016/j.tim.2015.12.003 | Network-Thinking: Graphs to Analyze Microbial Complexity and Evolution | The tree model and tree-based methods have played a major, fruitful role in evolutionary studies. However, with the increasing realization of the quantitative and qualitative importance of reticulate evolutionary processes, affecting all levels of biological organization, complementary network-based models and methods ... | [
"Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems",
"Environmental Biology, Ecology and Evolution",
"Computer Science and Informatics"
] |
W2164882493 | Toolbox from the EC FP7 HOSANNA project for the reduction of road and rail traffic noise in the outdoor environment | This paper offers a brief overview of innovative methods for road and rail traffic noise reduction between source and receiver. These include using new barrier designs, planting of trees, treatments of ground and road surfaces and greening of building facades and roofs using natural materials, like vegetation, soil and... | [
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Earth System Science",
"Materials Engineering"
] |
US 2010/0035937 W | STRUCTURAL FLANGE CONNECTION SYSTEM AND METHOD | A structural flange connection system and method that utilizes structural flanges having a standard bolted connection and a mechanical bond to effectively manage and assist the retention of bolt preloads and substantially eliminate movement between the flange faces due to a reduction in the need for friction load being... | [
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Materials Engineering"
] |
W2330855222 | 07 Use of the dog-isolated cardiac Purkinje fibre assay to investigate a compound with in vivo proarrhythmic activity | The dog-isolated cardiac Purkinje fibre assay is commonly used to assess the electrophysiologic effects of drugs known to prolong the QT interval. Drug-induced QT prolongation can be associated with Torsade de Pointes arrhythmias. The aim of this study was to determine if the dog Purkinje fibre assay could distinguish ... | [
"Physiology in Health, Disease and Ageing",
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases"
] |
10.1007/978-3-642-30406-4_6 | Gradual Meiosis To Mitosis Transition In The Early Mouse Embryo | The transition from meiosis to mitosis is a fundamental process to guarantee the successful development of the embryo. In the mouse, the transition includes extensive reorganisation of the division machinery, centrosome establishment and changes in spindle proprieties and characteristic. Recent findings indicate that t... | [
"Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions"
] |
Q4761755 | DI.GI.ELLE. INSURANCE S.R.L. | GROUND FLOOR: THE INSTALLATION OF REMOVABLE WATERTIGHT BARRIERS HAS BEEN ENVISAGED AT ALL WINDOWS; BASEMENT: IN THE BASEMENT IN ORDER TO MAKE THE PREMISES COMPLETELY WATERTIGHT FROM THE SURROUNDING AREA IT IS PLANNED: 1) THE INSTALLATION OF WATERTIGHT BARRIERS ON THE WINDOWS OVERLOOKING THE CAVITY AND THE CONDOMINIUM D... | [
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Materials Engineering"
] |
EP 9803345 W | SUPPORT FOR LAYING OR SITTING DOWN | The inventive support for laying or sitting down has two tubes filled with a fluid, said tubes extending in a longitudinal direction. Transversal rods are guided on said tubes in such a way that they are able to move back and forth in the direction of load application. A padding is arranged on said transversal rods, sa... | [
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Materials Engineering"
] |
786636 | Droplet Photoelectron Imaging | Angle-resolved photoelectron spectroscopy of aerosol droplets (“droplet photoelectron imaging”) is a novel approach to study fundamental aspects of the electron dynamics in liquids and across interfaces. Our recent proof-of-principle studies demonstrate that droplet photoelectron imaging not only complements, but also ... | [
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Condensed Matter Physics"
] |
W2913280365 | Advancing disaster policies by integrating dynamic adaptive behaviour in risk assessments using an agent-based modelling approach | Recent floods in the United States and Asia again highlighted their devastating effects, and without investments in adaptation, the future impact of floods will continue to increase. Key to making accurate flood-risk projections are assessments of how disaster-risk reduction (DRR) measures reduce risk and how much risk... | [
"Earth System Science",
"Computer Science and Informatics",
"The Social World and Its Interactions"
] |
10.1007/s10680-012-9277-y | Fertility in Advanced Societies: A Review of Research | This paper provides a review of fertility research in advanced societies, societies in which birth control is the default option. The central aim is to provide a comprehensive review that summarizes how contemporary research has explained ongoing and expected fertility changes across time and space (i. e. , cross- and... | [
"The Social World and Its Interactions",
"Individuals, Markets and Organisations"
] |
10.1007/978-1-4939-9877-7_26 | Methods To Study Fitness And Compensatory Adaptation In Plasmid Carrying Bacteria | Mobile genetic elements such as plasmids mediate horizontal gene transfer in prokaryotes, promoting bacterial adaptation and evolution. Despite the potential advantages conferred by these genetic elements, plasmids can also produce a fitness cost when they arrive to a new host. This initial burden is one of the main li... | [
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Environmental Biology, Ecology and Evolution",
"Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems"
] |
10.1038/srep10053 | Developmentally dynamic genome: Evidence of genetic influences on increases and decreases in conduct problems from early childhood to adolescence | The development of conduct problems in childhood and adolescence is associated with adverse long-term outcomes, including psychiatric morbidity. Although genes constitute a proven factor of stability in conduct problems, less is known regarding their role in conduct problems' developmental course (i. e. systematic age... | [
"Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems",
"The Human Mind and Its Complexity",
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases"
] |
10.1016/j.jfa.2014.12.008 | On a generalization of compensated compactness in the L<sup>p</sup>-L<sup>q</sup> setting | We investigate conditions under which, for two sequences (ur) and (vr) weakly converging to u and v in Lp(Rd;RN) and Lq(Rd;RN), respectively, 1/p+1/q≤1, a quadratic form q(x;ur,vr)=∑j,m=1Nqjm(x)ujrvmr converges toward q(x;u, v) in the sense of distributions. The conditions involve fractional derivatives and variable co... | [
"Mathematics"
] |
10.4049/jimmunol.1600863 | Novel evasion mechanisms of the classical complement pathway | Complement is a network of soluble and cell surfaceassociated proteins that gives rise to a self-amplifying, yet tightly regulated system with fundamental roles in immune surveillance and clearance. Complement becomes activated on the surface of nonself cells by one of three initiatingmechanisms known as the classical,... | [
"Immunity, Infection and Immunotherapy",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions"
] |
203576 | Understanding and preventing conflicts: on the causes of social conflicts, and alternative institutional designs for their prevention | The research project will use theoretical models and empirical techniques to explore the causes, consequences, and prevention mechanisms of conflicts. The aim is to determine the basic elements that make countries more prone to social conflicts and then identify a set of feasible policies to prevent future episodes of ... | [
"Institutions, Governance and Legal Systems",
"Individuals, Markets and Organisations"
] |
172006 | Research on efficient integrated systems for the manufacturing of complex parts based on unidirectional tapes for the automotive and aeronautical | More and more industrial sectors are demanding high performance composite materials to face new challenges demanded by the transport sector. Carbon and glass fibre unidirectional continuous tape reinforced composites are one of the most promising options. It would be reasonable to expect that the manufacturing methods ... | [
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Materials Engineering"
] |
10.1016/j.ijms.2013.06.007 | Infrared spectroscopy of trapped molecular dications below 4 K Dedicated to the memory of Detlef Schröder. | First results from a new ion trap instrument are presented. With this instrument, ions can be cooled to temperatures below 4 K using helium buffer gas. Low temperatures and high densities lead to efficient formation of helium-tagged ions allowing us to record infrared predissociation spectra of highly reactive species.... | [
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Fundamental Constituents of Matter"
] |
642534 | Nutritional epigenetic programming of gut mucosal health in first-feeding fish | The growing world population, combined with over-exploited fisheries, indicates that by the year 2030 aquaculture should provide 70% of the fish protein required for human consumption. The potential of early life programming of fish health, by diet-induced changes, could be an important step towards better health manag... | [
"Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems",
"Physiology in Health, Disease and Ageing",
"Immunity, Infection and Immunotherapy",
"Environmental Biology, Ecology and Evolution"
] |
10.1080/15548627.2015.1034410 | Transcriptional And Epigenetic Regulation Of Autophagy In Aging | Macroautophagy is a major intracellular degradation process recognized as playing a central role in cell survival and longevity. This multistep process is extensively regulated at several levels, including post-translationally through the action of conserved longevity factors such as the nutrient sensor TOR. More recen... | [
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems",
"Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration",
"Physiology in Health, Disease and Ageing"
] |
757259 | Memristive In-Memory Processing System | Our project aims to develop a new computer architecture that enables true in-memory processing based on a unit that can both store and process data using the same cells. This unit, called a memristive memory processing unit (mMPU), will substantially reduce the necessity to move data in computing systems, solving the t... | [
"Computer Science and Informatics",
"Systems and Communication Engineering",
"Materials Engineering"
] |
309767 | Counteracting psychosis by optimizing interaction | Psychotic disorders are amongst the most severe mental disorders. However, current treatments have failed to reduce disability or change the prospects for recovery for patients with a psychotic disorder. In this project, I will investigate an entirely novel therapy, targeting the core vulnerability profile of altered p... | [
"Neuroscience and Disorders of the Nervous System",
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases",
"The Human Mind and Its Complexity"
] |
10.1177/0306312712457707 | Making Prevention Public The Co Production Of Gender And Technology In Hiv Prevention Research | This paper brings together the study of transnational flows in global health and the gendering of technological artefacts. It does so through a case study of vaginal microbicides for HIV prevention. . . | [
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases",
"The Social World and Its Interactions"
] |
225723 | Inheritance, expressivity and epistasis hidden behindthe phenotypic landscape of natural populations | Elucidating the causes of the awesome phenotypic diversity observed in natural populations is a major challenge in biology. It is now clear that the understanding of traits is not only hampered by non-heritable factors such as the environment and epigenetic variation, but also confounded by the lack of complete knowled... | [
"Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems",
"Environmental Biology, Ecology and Evolution",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions"
] |
10.1080/09503110.2019.1682856 | Cities And Citizenship After Rome Introduction | In his fragmentary De Re Publica, written between 54 and 51 BC, Cicero (d. 43 BC) explains that cities were built by gatherings of people brought together to deliberate their common future as defin. . . | [
"Texts and Concepts",
"The Study of the Human Past"
] |
10.1007/978-3-030-03769-7_12 | Efficient Timed Diagnosis Using Automata With Timed Domains | We consider the problems of efficiently diagnosing and predicting what did (or will) happen in a partially-observable one-clock timed automaton. We introduce timed sets as a formalism to keep track of the evolution of the reachable configurations over time, and use our previous work on automata over timed domains to bu... | [
"Computer Science and Informatics"
] |
222591 | Robust kit to convert diesel vehicles to natural gas and biogas for extended life and reducedcontaminants emission | The pollution spread in the world has forced all nations to fight for the preservation of the planet, through restricting oil derivatives and emission standards. On the other side, the global automotive sector is a huge market with €1,761G of yearly sales. Solutions available in the market, as an alternative to standar... | [
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Environmental Biology, Ecology and Evolution"
] |
10.1109/TTHZ.2017.2759507 | Performance Of Thz Components Based On Microstrip Pecvd Sinx Technology | We present a performance analysis of passive THz components based on Microstrip transmission lines with a 2-μmthin plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition grown silicon nitride (PECVD SiNX) dielectric layer. A set of thru-reflect-line calibration structures is used for basic transmission line characterizations. We ob... | [
"Systems and Communication Engineering",
"Materials Engineering"
] |
Q4050235 | ACQUISITION OF ULTRASONIC SYSTEM TO REALISE MICRO-STRUCTURES OF PRECISION AND FINISHING NANOMETERS | ACQUISITION OF ULTRASONIC SYSTEM TO REALISE MICRO-STRUCTURES OF PRECISION AND NANOMETRIC FINISHING ON HARD MATERIALS, SUCH AS STEEL | [
"Materials Engineering",
"Products and Processes Engineering"
] |
10.1038/NCHEM.1429 | A Quantitative Model For The Transcription Of 2D Patterns Into Functional 3D Architectures | Self-sorting on surfaces is one of the big challenges that must be addressed in preparing the organic materials of the future. Here, we introduce a theoretical framework for templated self-sorting on surfaces, and validate it experimentally. In our approach, the transcription of two-dimensional information encoded in a... | [
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Synthetic Chemistry and Materials",
"Materials Engineering"
] |
W1419724723 | Dynamic optimal control of process–product innovation with learning by doing | Abstract In this paper, we present a dynamic optimal control model of process–product innovation with learning by doing, and extend the model of Chenavaz (2012) to an even more general model in which the firm's cost functions of product and process innovation depend on both the innovation investments and the knowledge ... | [
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Individuals, Markets and Organisations",
"Systems and Communication Engineering"
] |
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