id stringlengths 6 42 | title stringlengths 3 499 | abstract stringlengths 0 6.24k | label listlengths 0 6 |
|---|---|---|---|
10.1016/j.neulet.2019.134310 | Targeting microglia with lentivirus and AAV: Recent advances and remaining challenges | Microglia have emerged as a critical component of neurodegenerative diseases. Genetic manipulation of microglia can elucidate their functional impact in disease. In neuroscience, recombinant viruses such as lentiviruses and adeno-associated viruses (AAVs) have been successfully used to target various cell types in the ... | [
"Neuroscience and Disorders of the Nervous System",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions"
] |
W1976266524 | Policy Dynamics and Foreign Direct Investment Inflows in Ghana: What Are the Lessons for West African Countries? | Unlike most West African countries, Ghana has recently attracted significant flows of foreign direct investment (FDI). This article examines why Ghana attracts more FDI than its West African counterparts and how Ghana has improved its FDI attractiveness. To do so, the article uses statistical analysis to investigate th... | [
"Individuals, Markets and Organisations",
"Institutions, Governance and Legal Systems"
] |
10.1093/mnras/stz3351 | Tomographic measurement of the intergalactic gas pressure through galaxy–tSZ cross-correlations | ABSTRACT
We cross-correlate maps of the thermal Sunyaev–Zeldovich (tSZ) Compton-y parameter published by Planck with the projected distribution of galaxies in a set of low-redshift tomographic bins. We use the nearly full-sky 2MASS Photometric Redshift and WISE × SuperCOSMOS public catalogues, covering the redshift ran... | [
"Universe Sciences",
"Fundamental Constituents of Matter"
] |
220336 | Rna localization in bacteria | In eukaryotic cells mRNAs can be localized to specific places within a cell to achieve protein synthesis with spatiotemporal control. Recently, I and others have shown that prokaryotes can also target mRNAs to specific parts of the cell. However, these studies have been restricted to a limited number of mRNAs and were ... | [
"Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions"
] |
10.1145/1595696.1595760 | Probabilistic Environments In The Quantitative Analysis Of Non Probabilistic Behaviour Models | System specifications have long been expressed through automata-based languages, enabling verification techniques such as model checking. These verification techniques can assess whether a property holds or not, given a system specification. Quantitative model checking can provide additional information on the probabil... | [
"Computer Science and Informatics"
] |
10.1051/0004-6361/201834081 | Masses And Ages For Metal Poor Stars A Pilot Program Combining Asteroseismology And High Resolution Spectroscopic Follow Up Of Rave Halo Stars | Very metal-poor halo stars are the best candidates for being among the oldest objects in our Galaxy. Samples of halo stars with age determination and detailed chemical composition measurements provide key information for constraining the nature of the first stellar generations and the nucleosynthesis in the metal-poor ... | [
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Universe Sciences"
] |
10.1007/JHEP08(2016)168 | Romans Mass Driven Flows On The D2 Brane | The addition of supersymmetric Chern-Simons terms to ${\cal N}=8$ super-Yang-Mills theory in three-dimensions is expected to make the latter flow into infrared superconformal phases. We address this problem holographically by studying the effect of the Romans mass on the D2-brane near-horizon geometry. Working in a con... | [
"Fundamental Constituents of Matter",
"Mathematics"
] |
10.1016/j.devcel.2016.12.022 | Centrosome Amplification Is Sufficient to Promote Spontaneous Tumorigenesis in Mammals | Centrosome amplification is a common feature of human tumors, but whether this is a cause or a consequence of cancer remains unclear. Here, we test the consequence of centrosome amplification by creating mice in which centrosome number can be chronically increased in the absence of additional genetic defects. We show t... | [
"Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration",
"Physiology in Health, Disease and Ageing"
] |
249777 | A molecular view of chromosome condensation | Eukaryotic cells inherit much of their genomic information in the form of chromosomes during cell division. Centimetre-long DNA molecules are packed into micrometer-sized chromosomes to enable this process. How DNA is organised within mitotic chromosomes is still largely unknown. A key structural protein component of m... | [
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration",
"Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems"
] |
W2896423380 | PENGARUH CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY DISCLOSURE DAN UKURAN PERUSAHAANTERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN DENGAN KINERJA KEUANGAN SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING (Studi Empiris Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Sektor Barang Konsumsiyang tercatat di BEITahun 2013-2017) | The purpose of this research was to reveal the influence of CSR Disclosure and company size on corporate performance as an intervening variable.The research population is a company that produces goods and services that are suitable for the period 2013-2017 which discusses 37 companies. By using pupose sampling techniqu... | [
"Individuals, Markets and Organisations"
] |
W2364143363 | Study on the Effects of Different Diluents on the Quality of Boar Sperm Stored at 4 | [Objective]This study was designed to develop a method of liquid storage of boar sperm at 4 ℃ using the modified BF5 diluent with BSA and N-acetyl-D-glucosamine(mBF5).[Method]Boar sperm were stored in LEN,BF5 and mBF5 diluents at 4 ℃ for 5 days,and sperm motility,acrosome morphology,viability and ATP were examined acco... | [
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Biotechnology and Biosystems Engineering"
] |
Q4764434 | YOGE SENSITIVE COMMUNICATION | WE ARE AN ASSOCIATE STUDY OF PROFESSIONALS FROM THE WORLD OF GRAPHICS AND TRADITIONAL COMMUNICATION (EACH OF THE MEMBERS HAS BETWEEN 15 AND 20 YEARS OF NATIONAL AND INTERNATIONAL EXPERIENCE) AND SINCE 2005 WE HAVE CHOSEN TO PUT OUR SKILLS MAINLY AT THE SERVICE OF SUBJECTS, PROFIT AND NON-PROFIT, ENGAGED ON SENSITIVE TO... | [
"The Social World and Its Interactions",
"Human Mobility, Environment, and Space"
] |
10.1101/gad.242990.114 | A double-edged sword: R loops as threats to genome integrity and powerful regulators of gene expression | R loops are three-stranded nucleic acid structures that comprise nascent RNA hybridized with the DNA template, leaving the nontemplate DNA single-stranded. R loops form naturally during transcription even though their persistent formation can be a risky outcome with deleterious effects on genome integrity. On the other... | [
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems"
] |
278576 | Interactive Systems Involving Multi-point Surfaces, Haptics and true-3D displays | The grand challenge of this project is to 1) develop integrated multi-point surfaces that include multiple touch points, multiple haptic feedback on fingers (and tangible objects on the surface) and reconfigurable ‘true-3D’ content for a ‘walk-up and use’ scenario; 2) identify interaction design principles and visualiz... | [
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration",
"Computer Science and Informatics"
] |
10.1051/0004-6361/201732056 | Efficiency of radial transport of ices in protoplanetary disks probed with infrared observations: the case of
CO2 | Context. Radial transport of icy solid material from the cold outer disk to the warm inner disk is thought to be important for planet formation. However, the efficiency at which this happens is currently unconstrained. Efficient radial transport of icy dust grains could significantly alter the composition of the gas in... | [
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Universe Sciences"
] |
714680 | Mapping Cytokine Signalling Networks using Engineered Surrogate Ligands | Cells use an intricate network of intracellular signalling molecules to translate environmental changes, sensed via surface receptors, into cellular responses. Despite their prominent role in regulating every aspect of life, we lack a comprehensive understanding of how signalling networks convey extracellular informati... | [
"Immunity, Infection and Immunotherapy",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration",
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases"
] |
10.1002/prot.24779 | AbDesign: An algorithm for combinatorial backbone design guided by natural conformations and sequences | Computational design of protein function has made substantial progress, generating new enzymes, binders, inhibitors, and nanomaterials not previously seen in nature. However, the ability to design new protein backbones for function-essential to exert control over all polypeptide degrees of freedom-remains a critical ch... | [
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Computer Science and Informatics"
] |
W2599134246 | Evolution of the Sun’s non-axisymmetric toroidal field | Aims. We aim to infer the sub-surface distribution of the Sun's non-axisymmetric azimuthal magnetic flux from observable quantities, such as the surface magnetic field and the large scale plasma flows. Methods. We have built a kinematic flux transport model of the solar dynamo based on the Babcock-Leighton framework. W... | [
"Universe Sciences"
] |
10.1063/1.4742746 | Magnetic Domain Wall Induced Localized Nanowire Reversal | Considerable difficulties exist in generating appreciable magnetic fields, localized on nanometer length scales for future experiments and technologies. Here we experimentally demonstrate selective reversal of a ferromagnetic nanowire by the stray field from a domain wall. The use of a domain wall as a persistent, mobi... | [
"Condensed Matter Physics",
"Materials Engineering"
] |
Q4279295 | ZUGRIFF AUF GESCHÄFTSRESSOURCEN VON JEDEM VERWENDETEN GERÄT UND ÜBERALL AUF DER WELT, DIE WIR SIND; ERWERB DES DICOM-VIEWERS, DER DAS HARDWARE-SICHERHEITSMODUL FÜR GESCHÄFTSUMGEBUNGEN UNTERSTÜTZT UND EINE SICHERE EMISSION ERMÖGLICHT | TMS S.R.L.* ZUGRIFF AUF GESCHÄFTSRESSOURCEN VON JEDEM VERWENDETEN GERÄT UND ÜBERALL AUF DER WELT, DIE WIR SIND; ERWERB DES DICOM-VIEWERS, DER DAS HARDWARE-SICHERHEITSMODUL FÜR GESCHÄFTSUMGEBUNGEN UNTERSTÜTZT UND EINE SICHERE EMISSION* ÜBER GUALTIERI SPIRIT LORENZO 18 ERMÖGLICHT | [
"Computer Science and Informatics",
"Systems and Communication Engineering"
] |
10.1021/la402407k | Nanocrystals: Why do silver and gold n-heterocyclic carbene precursors behave differently? | Synthesizing stable Au and Ag nanocrystals of narrow size distribution from metal-N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC) complexes remains a challenge, particularly in the case of Ag and when NHC ligands with no surfactant-like properties are used. The formation of nanocrystals by one-phase reduction of metal-NHCs (metal = Au, A... | [
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Condensed Matter Physics"
] |
EP 11173792 A | Amplifying circuit | An amplifying circuit comprises: a first transistor, a second transistor, a third transistor and a fourth transistor provided in an input stage; and a first bias circuit. The input signal is input into a control terminal of the first transistor and a control terminal of the second transistor, a first terminal of the fi... | [
"Systems and Communication Engineering",
"Products and Processes Engineering"
] |
258060 | Design and Preparation of Functional Molecules for Quantum Computing and Information Processing | The future of Nanotechnology depends inevitably on the creation of molecular devices capable of performing crucial functions. We propose new strategies for the design and synthesis of molecular functional materials based on coordination chemistry, as well as the study of their physico-chemical properties in order to ev... | [
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Condensed Matter Physics",
"Synthetic Chemistry and Materials"
] |
10.1021/jp208166w | Decelerated water dynamics and vibrational couplings of hydrated DNA mapped by two-dimensional infrared spectroscopy | Double-stranded DNA oligomers containing 23 alternating adenine-thymine base pairs are studied at different hydration levels by femtosecond two-dimensional (2D) infrared spectrosopy. Coupled NH stretching modes of the A-T pairs and OH stretching excitations of the water shell are discerned in the 2D spectra. Limited ch... | [
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Condensed Matter Physics"
] |
10.1080/23723556.2017.1382670 | Never Tear Us A Parp Dealing With Dna Lesions During Mitosis | Tumors defective in homologous recombination (HR) are highly sensitive to poly ADP-ribose polymerase (PARP) inhibition, however the cell biological mechanisms underlying this synthetic lethality remain elusive. We recently identified that PARP inhibitor-induced DNA lesions persist until mitosis, subsequently causing mi... | [
"Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions"
] |
US 2009/0034850 W | PAPERMAKER'S FORMING FABRICS INCLUDING MONOFILAMENTS COMPRISING A POLYESTER BLEND | Papermaker's forming fabrics including extruded thermoplastic monofilaments formed from a polymer blend consisting of from about 51% - 90% pbw (parts by weight) of a poly(ethylene naphthalate) (PEN) polymer having a melt point of from 249°C to about 278°C, most preferably between about 262°C and 273°C, and an intrinsic... | [
"Materials Engineering",
"Synthetic Chemistry and Materials"
] |
10.1364/OL.42.002639 | Freestanding Dielectric Nanohole Array Metasurface For Mid Infrared Wavelength Applications | We designed and simulated freestanding dielectric optical metasurfaces based on arrays of etched nanoholes in a silicon membrane. We showed 2π phase control and high forward transmission at mid-infrared (mid-IR) wavelengths around 4. 2 μm by tuning the dimensions of the holes. We also identified the mechanisms responsi... | [
"Condensed Matter Physics",
"Systems and Communication Engineering"
] |
interreg_1112 | ECO DESIGN FOR THE ENHANCEMENT OF CENTRAL EUROPE PAPER BASED PRODUCTS RECYCLING LOOP | Paper is a natural biopolymer obtained from a renewable resource (wood). It is renewable, recyclable and, at the end of its life cycle, biodegradable. Paper recycling increases the material lifespan and is a key strategy that contributes to savings of primary raw material, reduction of energy and chemicals consumption,... | [
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Environmental Biology, Ecology and Evolution"
] |
10.3390/s20102803 | Dual-laser-induced breakdown thermometry via sound speed measurement： A new procedure for improved spatiotemporal resolution | Measurement of acoustic waves from laser-induced breakdown has been developed as gas thermometry in combustion atmospheres. In the measurement, two laser-induced breakdown spots are generated and the local gas temperature between these two spots is determined through the measurement of the sound speed between them. In ... | [
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Condensed Matter Physics"
] |
10.1038/s41598-019-48778-x | Diamond-inclusion system recording old deep lithosphere conditions at Udachnaya (Siberia) | Diamonds and their inclusions are unique fragments of deep Earth, which provide rare samples from inaccessible portions of our planet. Inclusion-free diamonds cannot provide information on depth of formation, which could be crucial to understand how the carbon cycle operated in the past. Inclusions in diamonds, which r... | [
"Earth System Science",
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences"
] |
US 2015/0036959 W | FILTER MEDIA FOR TREATING CONTAMINATED WATER | Provided is a filter media for treating contaminated water, comprising processed aluminum water residuals. | [
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Materials Engineering"
] |
EP 09010039 A | Recording tape cartridge | A recording tape cartridge (10) can prevent release of rotation locking of a reel (40) with respect to a case accompanying dropping of the recording tape cartridge. The tape recording cartridge is configured to rotatably accommodate within a case a reel that has magnetic tape wound on a reel hub. Within the reel hub, e... | [
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Materials Engineering"
] |
10.1145/2493536 | A Bottom Up Knowledge Aware Approach To Integrating And Querying Web Data Services | As a wealth of data services is becoming available on the Web, building and querying Web applications that effectively integrate their content is increasingly important. However, schema integration and ontology matching with the aim of registering data services often requires a knowledge-intensive, tedious, and error-p... | [
"Computer Science and Informatics"
] |
759603 | 'If immortality unveil…'– development of the novel types of energy storage systems with excellent long-term performance | The major goal of the project is to develop a novel type of an electrochemical capacitor with high specific power (up to 5 kW/kg) and energy (up to 20 Wh/kg) preserved along at least 50 000 cycles. Thus, completion of the project will result in remarkable enhancement of specific energy, power and life time of modern el... | [
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Synthetic Chemistry and Materials",
"Materials Engineering"
] |
10.1039/c6cp05587g | Microwave-gated dynamic nuclear polarization | Dissolution dynamic nuclear polarization (D-DNP) efficiency can be significantly boosted by a combination of microwave gating and cross polarization at low temperatures. | [
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Condensed Matter Physics"
] |
741298 | Hunting for the elusive “sixth” sense: navigation and magnetic sensation in a nocturnal migratory moth | Many animals – including birds, sea turtles and insects – perform spectacular long-distance migrations across the surface of the Earth. Remarkably some, like birds, can accurately migrate between highly specific locations thousands of kilometres apart, a navigational feat that requires an external compass cue and a rob... | [
"Neuroscience and Disorders of the Nervous System",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions"
] |
10.1051/0004-6361/201117413 | Discovery Of Gamma And X Ray Pulsations From The Young And Energetic Psr J1357 6429 With Fermi And Xmm Newton | Since the launch of the Fermi satellite, the number of known gamma-ray pulsars has increased tenfold. Most gamma-ray detected pulsars are young and energetic, and many are associated with TeV sources. PSR J1357-6429 is a high spin-down power pulsar (Edot = 3. 1 * 10^36 erg/s), discovered during the Parkes multibeam sur... | [
"Fundamental Constituents of Matter",
"Universe Sciences"
] |
NZ 2009000278 W | POST DRIVER SAFETY SYSTEM | A post driver having a shielding structure able to be raised and lowered on guides of and/or relative to a mast structure which guides the monkey or hammer. The monkey and/or a member or members dependent from it (e.g. whether part of a post cap or not) is able to interact with the shielding structure in order to uplif... | [
"Products and Processes Engineering"
] |
10.1007/s00468-010-0480-3 | Dendroecology in the tropics: A review | Over the last decade the field of tropical dendroecology has developed rapidly and major achievements have been made. We reviewed the advances in three main themes within the field. First, long chronologies for tropical tree species were constructed which allowed climate reconstructions, revealed sources of climatic va... | [
"Earth System Science",
"Environmental Biology, Ecology and Evolution"
] |
10.7554/elife.50770 | YAP1 and TAZ negatively control bone angiogenesis by limiting hypoxia-inducible factor signaling in endothelial cells | Blood vessels are integrated into different organ environments with distinct properties and physiology (Augustin and Koh, 2017). A striking example of organ-specific specialization is the bone vasculature where certain molecular signals yield the opposite effect as in other tissues (Glomski et al. , 2011; Kusumbe et al... | [
"Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions"
] |
W1979511097 | Modafinil Effects on Middle-Frequency Oscillatory Power During Rule Selection in Schizophrenia | Control-related cognitive processes such as rule selection are associated with cortical oscillations in the theta, alpha and, beta ranges, and modulated by catecholamine neurotransmission. Thus, a potential strategy for improving cognitive control deficits in schizophrenia would be to use pro-catecholamine pharmacologi... | [
"Neuroscience and Disorders of the Nervous System",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases"
] |
340673 | Egalitarianism: Forms, Processes, Comparisons | The projects concerned with the heterogeneity of egalitarian structures, processes and value. This heterogeneity is approached through a) a library-based global comparative study and through b) field ethnographic studies, also comparatively oriented, in sites of egalitarian/inegalitarian crisis within Europe and elsewh... | [
"The Social World and Its Interactions",
"Studies of Cultures and Arts"
] |
Q2713027 | Implementation of innovative rotary furnace technology. | The project consists of a fundamental change in the production process that will be ensured by purchasing a furnace with the function of stabilising the pressure in the baking chamber. Thanks to the implementation of the project, the position of the Company in the industry will significantly increase, which will allow ... | [
"Products and Processes Engineering"
] |
10.1098/rsbl.2015.0561 | Mitogenomic analysis of a 50-generation chicken pedigree reveals a rapid rate of mitochondrial evolution and evidence for paternal mtDNA inheritance | Mitochondrial genomes represent a valuable source of data for evolutionary research, but studies of their short-term evolution have typically been limited to invertebrates, humans and laboratory organisms. Here we present a detailed study of 12 mitochondrial genomes that span a total of 385 transmissions in a well-docu... | [
"Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems",
"Environmental Biology, Ecology and Evolution",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions"
] |
10.24963/ijcai.2020/663 | Lagrangian Decomposition for Classical Planning (Extended Abstract) | Optimal cost partitioning of classical planning heuristics has been shown to lead to excellent heuristic values but is often prohibitively expensive to compute. We analyze the application of Lagrangian decomposition, a classical tool in mathematical programming, to cost partitioning of operator-counting heuristics. Thi... | [
"Computer Science and Informatics",
"Mathematics"
] |
10.1137/120875739 | Local Exponential H2 Stabilization Of 2X2 Quasilinear Hyperbolic Systems Using Backstepping | In this work, we consider the problem of boundary stabilization for a quasilinear $2\times2$ system of first-order hyperbolic PDEs. We design a new full-state feedback control law, with actuation on only one end of the domain, which achieves $H^2$ exponential stability of the closed-loop system. Our proof uses a backst... | [
"Mathematics",
"Systems and Communication Engineering"
] |
10.1038/nature14522 | Evolution: Steps on the road to eukaryotes | A new archaeal phylum represents the closest known relatives of eukaryotes, the group encompassing all organisms that have nucleated cells. The discovery holds promise for a better understanding of eukaryotic origins. | [
"Environmental Biology, Ecology and Evolution",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions"
] |
10.3390/pharmaceutics12100957 | Mesoporous Silica Nanoparticles as Theranostic Antitumoral Nanomedicines | Nanoparticles have become a powerful tool in oncology not only as carrier of the highly toxic chemotherapeutic drugs but also as imaging contrast agents that provide valuable information about the state of the disease and its progression. The enhanced permeation and retention effect for loaded nanocarriers in tumors al... | [
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases",
"Materials Engineering"
] |
741120 | COMPASS: Climate-relevant Ocean Measurements and Processes on the Antarctic continental Shelf and Slope | Processes on the Antarctic continental shelf and slope are crucially important for determining the rate of future sea level rise, setting the properties and volume of dense bottom water exported globally, and regulating the carbon cycle. Yet our ability to model and predict these processes over future decades remains r... | [
"Earth System Science",
"Products and Processes Engineering"
] |
10.1007/978-3-319-51963-0_20 | Adjacent Vertices Can Be Hard To Find By Quantum Walks | Quantum walks have been useful for designing quantum algorithms that outperform their classical versions for a variety of search problems. Most of the papers, however, consider a search space containing a single marked element only. We show that if the search space contains more than one marked element, their placement... | [
"Computer Science and Informatics",
"Mathematics"
] |
interreg_311 | Adriatic Governance Operational Plan | The project AdriGov - Adriatic Governance Operational Plan – will provide a significant contribution to the enhancement of cross border cooperation in the Adriatic-Ionian by focusing on two main objectives: - Promote the adoption of an innovative and participated Adriatic Governance Operational Plan designed to constit... | [
"Institutions, Governance and Legal Systems",
"Individuals, Markets and Organisations",
"Human Mobility, Environment, and Space"
] |
650363 | Fabrication & characterisation of protective hea films on mg substrate by mechanical alloying, cold spraying & post-surface laser annealing processing | Protective high entropy alloys (HEA) thin films/coatings on Mg substrate will be produced by mechanical alloying (MA), cold spraying (CS) and post-surface laser annealing (SLA) process. By using variable but controlled MA process and CS coating parameters (HEA feedstock powder & HEA MAed powder characteristics, CS tec... | [
"Materials Engineering",
"Synthetic Chemistry and Materials",
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences"
] |
647918 | Prosocial motivation and creativity in work, career, society: researching the role of prosocial & autonomous motivation for creatively resilient and innovative behavior in different work contexts | Interdisciplinary research shows that our lineage survived while all other human species went extinct because our ancestors used their creative capacity to reshape the threats and opportunities of their environments, in turn reshaping themselves. As our world and working environments become increasingly dynamic, uncert... | [
"The Social World and Its Interactions",
"Individuals, Markets and Organisations"
] |
10.1039/d0cc02982c | 2D magnetic MOFs with micron-lateral size by liquid exfoliation | Herein, we obtained high-quality nanosheets for a whole family of Fe-based magnetic MOFs, MUV-1-X, through a liquid exfoliation procedure. | [
"Condensed Matter Physics",
"Materials Engineering"
] |
EP 0350163 W | PREMIX BURNER | The invention relates to a premix burner comprising a turbulence generator (7) for a combustion air flow and means for injecting the fuel into the combustion air flow. The turbulence generator (7) comprises one or more combustion air inlets for the combustion air flow entering the burner. The means for injecting fuel i... | [
"Products and Processes Engineering"
] |
10.1109/TRO.2015.2473457 | The Geometry Of Confocal Curves For Passing Through A Door | This paper presents a geometric approach to the problem of steering a robot subject to nonholonomic constraints through a door by using only visual measurements coming from a single fixed on-board monocular camera. The door is represented by two landmarks located on its vertical supports. After exploring the geometric ... | [
"Computer Science and Informatics",
"Systems and Communication Engineering"
] |
W2945788354 | Investigating the Determinants of Commercial Banks Profitability in Ethiopia | This study is conducted aiming at investigating the determinants of commercial banks profitability in Ethiopia on the bases of secondary data obtained from nine sample commercial banks over the period of 2007 to 2016 using CAMEL model. While the profitability of commercial banks is influenced by internal and external f... | [
"Individuals, Markets and Organisations"
] |
223173 | Development of microalgae-based natural uv sunscreens and proteins as cosmeceuticals and nutraceuticals | The biotechnology of microalgae has gained considerable importance in recent decades, as they represent a largely untapped reservoir of novel and valuable bioactive compounds. The biological and chemical diversity of the microalgae, has been the source of unique bioactive molecules with the potential for industrial dev... | [
"Biotechnology and Biosystems Engineering",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems"
] |
EP 00905321 A | SULFONAMIDE-CONTAINING INDOLE COMPOUNDS | Novel neovascularization inhibitors are constructed to provide antitumor agents which are superior in safety to conventional antitumor agents, are surely efficacious and can be administered over a prolonged period of time. Namely, indole compounds represented by general formula (I) or pharmacologically acceptable salts... | [
"Synthetic Chemistry and Materials",
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases"
] |
10.1038/ncomms13031 | Mutually exclusive sense-antisense transcription at FLC facilitates environmentally induced gene repression | Antisense transcription through genic regions is pervasive in most genomes; however, its functional significance is still unclear. We are studying the role of antisense transcripts (COOLAIR) in the cold-induced, epigenetic silencing of Arabidopsis FLOWERING LOCUS C (FLC), a regulator of the transition to reproduction. ... | [
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems"
] |
10.1097/GOX.0000000000001147 | Noninvasive Measurement Of Ear Cartilage Elasticity On The Cellular Level A New Method To Provide Biomechanical Information For Tissue Engineering | Background:An important feature of auricular cartilage is its stiffness. To tissue engineer new cartilage, we need objective tools to provide us with the essential biomechanical information to mimic optimal conditions for chondrogenesis and extracellular matrix (ECM) development. In this study, we u | [
"Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration",
"Materials Engineering"
] |
950219 | Deciphering the role of biomechanics in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease | Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), a chronic lung disease caused by polluted air, is the 4th most common cause of death worldwide. Adding to alveolar destruction, patients suffer from debilitating shortness of breath due to obstructed and fibrotic airways. Currently, this mechanical damage is considered a by... | [
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Physiology in Health, Disease and Ageing",
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases"
] |
US 2019/0050073 W | MORPHIC FORMS OF COMPLEMENT FACTOR D INHIBITORS | This invention provides stable, highly crystalline forms of Complement factor D inhibitors Compound 1 and Compound 2 for advantageous therapeutic pharmaceutical efficacy and dosage form stability. | [
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Synthetic Chemistry and Materials",
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases"
] |
221824 | A global platform for discovery and sharing of art | Introduction:
Smartify CIC’s mission is to help people make meaningful connections with art and to support the audience reach and financial resilience of art venues.
Using image recognition to instantly identify artworks, Smartify app then returns engaging text, audio and video commentary. Each scan can be added to the... | [
"Computer Science and Informatics",
"Studies of Cultures and Arts",
"Individuals, Markets and Organisations"
] |
10.1007/JHEP03(2015)120 | Pure connection formalism for gravity: recursion relations | In the gauge-theoretic formulation of gravity the cubic vertex becomes simple enough for some graviton scattering amplitudes to be computed using the Berends-Giele-type recursion relations. We present such a computation for the current with all same helicity on-shell gravitons. Once the recursion relation is set up and... | [
"Fundamental Constituents of Matter",
"Mathematics"
] |
10.1515/tl-2016-0001 | Formal monkey linguistics | AbstractWe argue that rich data gathered in experimental primatology in the last 40 years can benefit from analytical methods used in contemporary linguistics. Focusing on the syntactic and especially semantic side, we suggest that these methods could help clarify five questions: (i) what morphology and syntax, if any,... | [
"The Human Mind and Its Complexity",
"Environmental Biology, Ecology and Evolution"
] |
10.1111/mila.12113 | The Varieties of Parsimony in Psychology | Philosophers and psychologists make many different, seemingly incompatible parsimony claims in support of competing models of cognition in nonhuman animals. This variety of parsimony claims is problematic. Firstly, it is difficult to justify each specific variety. This problem is especially salient for Morgan's Canon, ... | [
"Texts and Concepts",
"The Human Mind and Its Complexity"
] |
W1964779885 | Large change of perpendicular magnetic anisotropy in Cobalt ultrathin film induced by varying capping layers | The magnetic films of Co with Si/SiO2/Pt/Co/molecule structure were fabricated and their structural properties and magnetic anisotropy were investigated by varying both Co (0.5–1.8 nm) thickness and molecular capping layers of 5,6,11,12-tetraphenylnaphthacene (rubrene) and copper phthalocyanine (CuPc), respectively. Th... | [
"Condensed Matter Physics",
"Materials Engineering",
"Synthetic Chemistry and Materials"
] |
10.1007/978-3-030-45439-5_17 | Domain Independent Extraction Of Scientific Concepts From Research Articles | We examine the novel task of domain-independent scientific concept extraction from abstracts of scholarly articles and present two contributions. First, we suggest a set of generic scientific concepts that have been identified in a systematic annotation process. This set of concepts is utilised to annotate a corpus of ... | [
"Computer Science and Informatics",
"Mathematics"
] |
10.1016/j.watres.2016.04.070 | Methane dependent denitrification- from ecosystem to laboratory-scale enrichment for engineering applications | Managing nitrogen and carbon cycles in engineered and natural ecosystems is an environmental challenge. In this manuscript, we report a process which connects these two cycles with immense ecological and engineering significance. Sediments, collected from Jordan River in Salt Lake City, Utah were used as seed to start ... | [
"Earth System Science",
"Environmental Biology, Ecology and Evolution",
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Biotechnology and Biosystems Engineering"
] |
10.1146/annurev-fluid-010814-014637 | Dissipation in turbulent flows | This article reviews evidence concerning the cornerstone dissipation scaling of turbulence theory: , with Cε equals const. , ε the dissipation rate of turbulent kinetic energy , and an integral length scale characterizing the energy-containing turbulent eddies. This scaling is intimately linked to the Richardson-Kolmog... | [
"Mathematics",
"Condensed Matter Physics"
] |
IB 0203042 W | A LIGHTER | The present invention involves a lighter for preventing unintended use. In one aspect, a striker wheel including a rotation limiting means is provided, where an arc formed by the rotation limiting means is preferably greater than about 100 DEG and less than or equal to about 220 DEG . The rotation limiting means may co... | [
"Products and Processes Engineering"
] |
10.1017/S1473550415000282 | Origin Of Life Luca And Extracellular Membrane Vesicles Emvs | Cells from the three domains of life produce extracellular membrane vesicles (EMVs), suggesting that EMV production is an important aspect of cellular physiology. EMVs have been implicated in many aspects of cellular life in all domains, including stress response, toxicity against competing strains, pathogenicity, deto... | [
"Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions"
] |
10.1103/PhysRevB.90.125102 | Gutzwiller electronic structure calculations applied to transition metals: Kinetic energy gain with ferromagnetic order in bcc Fe | The Gutzwiller projector technique has long been known as a method to include correlations in electronic structure calculations. We describe a model implementation for a Gutzwiller+LDA calculation in a localized-orbital restricted basis framework, emphasizing the protocol step by step and illustrating our specific proc... | [
"Condensed Matter Physics",
"Fundamental Constituents of Matter",
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences"
] |
W260066763 | Defecographic functional evaluation of rectal akinesia | Defecation is a complex and still incompletely understood phenomenon related to several integrated mechanisms. However, improvements over the past few years in our understanding of the process of defecation, along with the increasing use of radiological and anorectal physiology studies, have led to improved treatment r... | [
"Physiology in Health, Disease and Ageing",
"Products and Processes Engineering"
] |
W1982287273 | Physical Violence Detection for Preventing School Bullying | School bullying is a serious problem among teenagers, causing depression, dropping out of school, or even suicide. It is thus important to develop antibullying methods. This paper proposes a physical bullying detection method based on activity recognition. The architecture of the physical violence detection system is d... | [
"Computer Science and Informatics",
"Systems and Communication Engineering",
"The Social World and Its Interactions"
] |
US 2004/0021938 W | DELIVERY OF A DRUG VIA SUBCONJUCTIVAL OR PERIOCULAR DELIVERY OF A PRODRUG IN A POLYMERIC MICROPARTICLE | The present invention relates to method of sustained-delivery of and active drug to a posterior part of an eye of a mammal to treat or prevent a disease or condition affecting said mammal, wherein said disease or condition can be treated or prevented by the actin of said active drug upon said posterior part of the eye,... | [
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Synthetic Chemistry and Materials"
] |
W2081548481 | 383 HEPATITIS B AWARENESS AND SCREENING PROGRAMMES FOR CHINESE COMMUNITIES IN THE NETHERLANDS: SUCCESSFUL IDENTIFICATION OF PATIENTS WITH ACTIVE LIVER DISEASE | 383 HEPATITIS B AWARENESS AND SCREENING PROGRAMMES FOR CHINESE COMMUNITIES IN THE NETHERLANDS: SUCCESSFUL IDENTIFICATION OF PATIENTS WITH ACTIVE LIVER DISEASE M. Mostert, R. Wolter, I. Veldhuijzen, K. Dirksen, V. Rijckhorst, Y. Cheung, C. Boucher, O. de Zwart, H. Janssen, G. Boland. Infectious Disease, Municipal Public... | [
"Immunity, Infection and Immunotherapy",
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases"
] |
10.15252/emmm.202012739 | Protective anti-prion antibodies in human immunoglobulin repertoires | Prion immunotherapy may hold great potential, but antibodies against certain PrP epitopes can be neurotoxic. Here, we identified > 6,000 PrP-binding antibodies in a synthetic human Fab phage display library, 49 of which we characterized in detail. Antibodies directed against the flexible tail of PrP conferred neuroprot... | [
"Immunity, Infection and Immunotherapy",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Neuroscience and Disorders of the Nervous System"
] |
10.1126/science.aau4402 | Quantum scale anomaly and spatial coherence in a 2D Fermi superfluid | Quantum anomalies are violations of classical scaling symmetries caused by divergences that appear in the quantization of certain classical theories. Although they play a prominent role in the quantum field theoretical description of many-body systems, their influence on experimental observables is difficult to discern... | [
"Condensed Matter Physics",
"Fundamental Constituents of Matter"
] |
222651 | Cost-Efficient network for the genetic certification of food quality | SeQfood project aims to provide the first tool for verifiable product authenticity certification and traceability along the food chain; also being the first electronic network for the genetic certification of food products. The invention relies on our proprietary Genowas-GENOMID fingerprinting technology, a smart syste... | [
"Biotechnology and Biosystems Engineering",
"Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems",
"Products and Processes Engineering"
] |
10.1371/journal.pgen.1003021 | Loss of Prohibitin Membrane Scaffolds Impairs Mitochondrial Architecture and Leads to Tau Hyperphosphorylation and Neurodegeneration | Fusion and fission of mitochondria maintain the functional integrity of mitochondria and protect against neurodegeneration, but how mitochondrial dysfunctions trigger neuronal loss remains ill-defined. Prohibitins form large ring complexes in the inner membrane that are composed of PHB1 and PHB2 subunits and are though... | [
"Neuroscience and Disorders of the Nervous System",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration"
] |
10.1016/j.actbio.2016.02.021 | Elucidating the role of free polycations in gene knockdown by siRNA polyplexes | Future improvements of non-viral vectors for siRNA delivery require better understanding of intracellular processing and vector interactions with target cells. Here, we have compared the siRNA delivery properties of a lipid derivative of bPEI 1. 8 kDa (DOPE-PEI) with branched polyethyleneimine (bPEI) with average molec... | [
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases",
"Materials Engineering"
] |
10.1063/1.4922538 | Communication One Size Fits All Equilibrating Chemically Different Polymer Liquids Through Universal Long Wavelength Description | Mesoscale behavior of polymers is frequently described by universal laws. This physical property motivates us to propose a new modeling concept, grouping polymers into classes with a common long-wavelength representation. In the same class, samples of different materials can be generated from this representation, encod... | [
"Condensed Matter Physics",
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Synthetic Chemistry and Materials"
] |
10.1093/nar/gkz1084 | Structure–fluorescence activation relationships of a large Stokes shift fluorogenic RNA aptamer | The Chili RNA aptamer is a 52 nt long fluorogen-activating RNA aptamer (FLAP) that confers fluorescence to structurally diverse derivatives of fluorescent protein chromophores. A key feature of Chili is the formation of highly stable complexes with different ligands, which exhibit bright, highly Stokes-shifted fluoresc... | [
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions"
] |
10.1098/rsos.200090 | A direct and conceptual replication of post-loss speeding when gambling | To investigate the response to suboptimal outcomes, Verbuggen et al. (Verbruggen F, Chambers CD, Lawrence NS, McLaren IPL. 2017 Winning and losing: effects on impulsive action. J. Exp. Psychol. : Hum. Percept. Perform. 43, 147. (doi:10. 1037/ xhp0000284)) conducted a study in which participants chose between a gamble ... | [
"The Human Mind and Its Complexity"
] |
W1530811338 | Convexity adjustment for volatility swaps | In this paper we focus on the convexity adjustment between variance and volatility swaps. It is the difference between the prices that make the two swaps fair. Our aim is to link this adjustment to the implied volatility surface. From practitioners point view this allows to have a first assessment of the volatility swa... | [
"Mathematics"
] |
10.1128/JB.00348-12 | A Listeria Monocytogenes Rna Helicase Essential For Growth And Ribosomal Maturation At Low Temperatures Uses Its C Terminus For Appropriate Interaction With The Ribosome | Listeria monocytogenes, a Gram-positive food-borne human pathogen, is able to grow at temperatures close to 0°C and is thus of great concern for the food industry. In this work, we investigated the physiological role of one DExD-box RNA helicase in Listeria monocytogenes. The RNA helicase Lmo1722 was required for optim... | [
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems",
"Immunity, Infection and Immunotherapy"
] |
W2031380299 | Institutional Environment, Political Connection and Financial Constraints---Evidence from Private Enterprise in China | On the condition that formal institution of China has not protected the main economic entities especially non-public cases adequately, existed, and it has become a good complement to the formal institution. The majority of non-public economic entities form the political connection with the government actively in variou... | [
"Individuals, Markets and Organisations",
"Institutions, Governance and Legal Systems"
] |
10.1145/3130800.3130817 | Fabricable Tile Decors | Recent advances in 3D printing have made it easier to manufacture customized objects by ordinary users in an affordable manner, and therefore spurred high demand for more accessible methods for designing and fabricating 3D objects of various shapes and functionalities. In this paper we present a novel approach to model... | [
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Computer Science and Informatics"
] |
W1987703330 | Photosynthetic Physiology Characteristics of Potato （<i>Solanum Tuberosum</i>) at Tuber Initiation Responses to Water Deficit Regulated with Mulched Drip Irrigation | An experiment was conducted to determine the effect of water deficit regulated with mulched drip irrigation on photosynthetic physiology characteristics at potato tuber initiation in an arid environment. The results indicated that potato leaf photosynthetic rate (PR), transpiration rate (TR) and stomatal conductance (S... | [
"Earth System Science",
"Physiology in Health, Disease and Ageing",
"Products and Processes Engineering"
] |
10.24197/ersjes.40.2019.11-31 | “I mourn their nature, but admire their art”: Anna Seward’s Assertion of Critical Authority in Maturity and Old Age | In 1786 an anonymous correspondent appealed to Samuel Johnson’s biographer James Boswell in the pages of the Gentleman’s Magazine. Behind the pseudonym Benvolio was Anna Seward (1742‒1809), one of the prominent poetical voices of Britain at the time. From 1786‒87 and 1793‒94, Seward and Boswell engaged in a public and ... | [
"The Study of the Human Past",
"Texts and Concepts"
] |
IB 2017057624 W | COMPOSITE PANEL, COMPOSITE MATERIAL, IMPREGNATOR AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING A COMPOSITE PANEL | An impregnator for impregnating a fabric layer comprising: a chamber, the chamber being structured and arranged so as to retain a binding composition in a fluid state; a first opening being structured and arranged so as to allow the fabric layer entering the chamber in a dry state from a top portion of the chamber to b... | [
"Materials Engineering",
"Products and Processes Engineering"
] |
10.1007/s10519-013-9593-y | The genetic architecture of liver enzyme levels: GGT, ALT and AST | High levels of liver enzymes GGT, ALT and AST are predictive of disease and all-cause mortality and can reflect liver injury, fatty liver and/or oxidative stress. Variation in GGT, ALT and AST levels is heritable. Moderation of the heritability of these liver enzymes by age and sex has not often been explored, and it i... | [
"Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions"
] |
10.1145/2660267.2660342 | Optimizing Obfuscation Avoiding Barrington S Theorem | In this work, we seek to optimize the efficiency of secure general-purpose obfuscation schemes. We focus on the problem of optimizing the obfuscation of Boolean formulas and branching programs -- this corresponds to optimizing the "core obfuscator" from the work of Garg, Gentry, Halevi, Raykova, Sahai, and Waters (FOCS... | [
"Computer Science and Informatics",
"Mathematics"
] |
W2148454571 | Venture capital and internationalization | Cross-border investments represent a substantial share of venture capital activities. We use a new and comprehensive dataset on worldwide investments to analyze the internationalization of venture capital financing. Our results from the perspectives of (i) venture capitalists, (ii) portfolio companies, (iii) portfolio ... | [
"Individuals, Markets and Organisations",
"Institutions, Governance and Legal Systems"
] |
10.3390/ma12233858 | Silver-Copper Oxide Heteronanostructures for the Plasmonic-Enhanced Photocatalytic Oxidation of N-Hexane in the Visible-NIR Range | Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) are recognized as hazardous contributors to air pollution, precursors of multiple secondary byproducts, troposphere aerosols, and recognized contributors to respiratory and cancer-related issues in highly populated areas. Moreover, VOCs present in indoor environments represent a challe... | [
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Condensed Matter Physics",
"Materials Engineering"
] |
EP 87101661 A | Spring contact for an electrical plug-in connection rail. | The invention relates to a spring contact for an electrical plug connection strip having a connecting part which is used for the electrical connection to a printed-circuit board connected to the plug connection strip. In order to distribute higher currents which are to be conducted through the spring contact, the conne... | [
"Systems and Communication Engineering",
"Materials Engineering"
] |
W2029989820 | Utilization and Expenditure on Blood Glucose Test Strips in Canada | ABSTRACT OBJECTIVE: The objective of this study was to explore utilization patterns and expenditures on blood glucose test strips (BGTSs) in Canada according to concurrently prescribed diabetes treatments. METHODS: We conducted a retrospective utilization analysis using administrative claims data from available public ... | [
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases",
"Individuals, Markets and Organisations"
] |
10.1021/nl203503s | Direct mechanical measurements reveal the material properties of three-dimensional DNA origami | The application of three-dimensional DNA origami objects as rigid mechanical mediators or force sensing elements requires detailed knowledge about their complex mechanical properties. Using magnetic tweezers, we directly measure the bending and torsional rigidities of four- and six-helix bundles assembled by this techn... | [
"Condensed Matter Physics",
"Materials Engineering"
] |
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