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10.1103/PhysRevB.79.024428
Ab initio study of atomic ordering and spin-glass transition in dilute CuMn alloys
An archetypical spin-glass metallic alloy, Cu0. 83Mn 0. 17, is studied by means of an ab initio based approach. First-principles calculations are employed to obtain effective chemical, strain-induced, and magnetic exchange interactions, as well as static atomic displacements, and the interactions are subsequently used ...
[ "Condensed Matter Physics", "Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences" ]
10.1002/adma.201304368
A polymer optoelectronic interface provides visual cues to a blind retina
A polymer bulk heterojunction structure utilized as an active photosensitive platform to evoke neuronal activity in a blind retina. The features of the elicited action potentials correlate with the optoelectronic properties of the polymer/electrolyte interface, and resembles the natural response of the retina to light....
[ "Condensed Matter Physics", "Neuroscience and Disorders of the Nervous System", "Materials Engineering" ]
10.1029/2011JE003983
Extensive Surface Pedogenic Alteration Of The Martian Noachian Crust Suggested By Plateau Phyllosilicates Around Valles Marineris
[1] Thousands of phyllosilicate-rich outcrops, mainly iron or magnesium-rich are exposed on Noachian terrains in the Martian southern highlands. We analyzed 90 CRISM observations and more than a hundred HiRISE images located on the plateaus surrounding Valles Marineris. We mapped an extensive Al- and Fe/Mg-phyllosilica...
[ "Earth System Science", "Universe Sciences" ]
W4281901112
ACCORDS VOLONTAIRES VERS L’APPLICATION DE L’ACCORD DE PARIS ET LA RESPONSABILITÉ SOCIÉTALE DES ENTREPRISES/RSE
La Responsabilité Sociétale des Entreprises/RSE ne peut pas tout. Les multiples accords volontaires existants dans l’environnement, dans le management ou dans la lutte contre le réchauffement climatique peuvent lui emboîter le pas de manière efficace. Finalement quels sont les meilleurs instruments d’application du dév...
[ "Individuals, Markets and Organisations", "Institutions, Governance and Legal Systems" ]
617989
Rational design of scaffold architecture and functionalization to induce healing and tissue regeneration
When materials are implanted into the body they initiate an inflammatory response that is difficult to control. Consequently medical implants are tolerated by the body rather than fully integrated; the material is often sealed off from the body in a fibrotic capsule. Most recent research suggests that morphology is a d...
[ "Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration", "Immunity, Infection and Immunotherapy", "Materials Engineering" ]
10.1039/c9sc01299k
Exploring the thermodynamic criteria for responsive adsorption processes
A general thermodynamic model to investigate responsive adsorption processes in flexible porous materials.
[ "Condensed Matter Physics", "Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences" ]
10.3847/0004-637X/830/2/155
Constraining Dark Matter Properties With Cosmic Microwave Background Observations
We examine how the properties of dark matter, parameterised by an equation of state parameter $w$ and two perturbative Generalised Dark Matter (GDM) parameters $c^2_s$ (the sound speed) and $c^2_\text{vis}$ (the viscosity), are constrained by existing cosmological data, particularly the Planck 2015 data release. We fin...
[ "Universe Sciences", "Fundamental Constituents of Matter" ]
W4205092497
JUNO physics and detector
The Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory (JUNO) is a 20 kton LS detector at 700-m underground. An excellent energy resolution and a large fiducial volume offer exciting opportunities for addressing many important topics in neutrino and astro-particle physics. With 6 years of data, the neutrino mass ordering can be...
[ "Fundamental Constituents of Matter", "Universe Sciences" ]
10.1109/TIT.2016.2642994
Capacity Of Remotely Powered Communication
Motivated by the recent developments in wireless power transfer, we study communication with a remotely powered transmitter. We propose an information-theoretic model where a charger can dynamically decide on how much power to transfer to the transmitter based on its side information regarding the communication, while ...
[ "Systems and Communication Engineering", "Computer Science and Informatics" ]
10.1016/j.jde.2017.09.005
Periodic cycles of social outbursts of activity
We study the long-time behavior of a 2×2 continuous dynamical system with a time-periodic source term which is either of cooperative-type or activator–inhibitor type. This system was recently introduced in the literature [2] to model the dynamics of social outbursts and consists of an explicit field measuring the level...
[ "Mathematics" ]
10.23919/EUSIPCO.2017.8081288
A Novel Non Iterative Algorithm For Low Multilinear Rank Tensor Approximation
Low-rank tensor approximation algorithms are building blocks in tensor methods for signal processing. In particular, approximations of low multilinear rank (mrank) are of central importance in tensor subspace analysis. This paper proposes a novel non-iterative algorithm for computing a low-mrank approximation, termed s...
[ "Mathematics", "Computer Science and Informatics" ]
10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2019.101981
Avoiding or mitigating flooding: Bottom-up drivers of urban resilience to climate change in the USA
Coastal areas around the world are urbanizing rapidly, despite the threat of sea level rise and intensifying floods. Such development places an increasing number of people and capital at risk, which calls for public flood management as well as household level adaptation measures that reduce social vulnerability to floo...
[ "Earth System Science", "Human Mobility, Environment, and Space", "The Social World and Its Interactions" ]
10.1098/rsif.2013.0529
Interaction rules underlying group decisions in homing pigeons
Travelling in groups gives animals opportunities to share route information by following cues from each other's movement. The outcome of group navigation will depend on how individuals respond to each other within a flock, school, swarm or herd. Despite the abundance of modelling studies, only recently have researchers...
[ "Environmental Biology, Ecology and Evolution", "Computer Science and Informatics" ]
10.1016/j.cmet.2018.01.015
Paracrine Interactions within the Pancreatic Islet Determine the Glycemic Set Point
Every animal species has a signature blood glucose level or glycemic set point. These set points are different, and the normal glycemic levels (normoglycemia) of one species would be life threatening for other species. Mouse normoglycemia can be considered diabetic for humans. The biological determinants of the glycemi...
[ "Physiology in Health, Disease and Ageing", "Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration", "Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases" ]
W2057309254
Adolescent Suicide: a Primary Care Issue
Death by suicide among adolescents continues to be a worldwide concern. It is estimated that approximately 200, 000 teenagers end their lives annually. Suicide remains the third leading cause of death among adolescents between the ages 13 and 19 and the second leading cause of death among 10–20 year olds. Suicide attem...
[ "Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases", "The Human Mind and Its Complexity" ]
Q4937456
(14508.17092020.172001836) INVESTMENTS CIONI
THE COMPANY INVESTS IN:- MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT FOR ITS ACTIVITIES — INCREASE ENERGY EFFICIENCY THROUGH AD-HOC INTERVENTIONS ON THE IMMOBILECOMPLETING THE INVESTMENT WITH WORKING CAPITAL EXPENSES FOR THE AUDITOR AND UTILITIES
[ "Products and Processes Engineering" ]
10.1016/j.celrep.2013.07.033
Localization-dependent and -independent roles of SLX4 in regulating telomeres
SLX4, a scaffold for structure-specific DNA repair nucleases, is important for several types of DNA repair. Many repair proteins bind to sites of DNA damage, resulting in subnuclear "foci," but SLX4 forms foci in human cells even without DNA damage. Using several approaches, we show that most, but not all, SLX4 foci lo...
[ "Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration", "Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions" ]
10.3389/fnbeh.2017.00065
In search for boundary conditions of reconsolidation: A failure of fear memory interference
The presentation of a fear memory cue can result in mere memory retrieval, destabilization of the reactivatedmemory trace, or the formation of an extinction memory. The interaction between the degree of novelty during reactivation and previous learning conditions is thought to determine the outcome of a reactivation se...
[ "Neuroscience and Disorders of the Nervous System", "Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions" ]
10.1051/0004-6361/201731965
A Search For Radio Emission From Exoplanets Around Evolved Stars
The majority of searches for radio emission from exoplanets have to date focused on short period planets, i. e. , the so-called hot Jupiter type planets. However, these planets are likely to be tidally locked to their host stars and may not generate sufficiently strong magnetic fields to emit electron cyclotron maser e...
[ "Universe Sciences", "Systems and Communication Engineering" ]
10.3389/fnbeh.2020.00025
On the Face of It: No Differential Sensitivity to Internal Facial Features in the Dog Brain
Dogs are looking at and gaining information from human faces in a variety of contexts. Next to behavioral studies investigating the topic, recent fMRI studies reported face sensitive brain areas in dogs' temporal cortex. However, these studies used whole heads as stimuli which contain both internal (eyes, nose, mouth) ...
[ "Neuroscience and Disorders of the Nervous System", "The Human Mind and Its Complexity" ]
10.3390/polym11060942
A Self-Adhesive Elastomeric Wound Scaffold for Sensitive Adhesion to Tissue
Pressure sensitive adhesives based on silicone materials are used particularly for skin adhesion, e. g. , the fixation of electrocardiogram (ECG) electrodes or wound dressings. However, adhesion to sensitive tissue structures is not sufficiently addressed due to the risk of damage or rupture. We propose an approach in ...
[ "Materials Engineering", "Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases", "Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration" ]
10.1016/j.devcel.2016.10.013
Live Imaging of Axolotl Digit Regeneration Reveals Spatiotemporal Choreography of Diverse Connective Tissue Progenitor Pools
Connective tissues—skeleton, dermis, pericytes, fascia—are a key cell source for regenerating the patterned skeleton during axolotl appendage regeneration. This complexity has made it difficult to identify the cells that regenerate skeletal tissue. Inability to identify these cells has impeded a mechanistic understandi...
[ "Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration", "Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions" ]
216264
Welfare state politics under pressure: identifying priorities, trade-offs and reform opportunities among citizens, political and economic elites
In times of austerity, the politics of the welfare state involve tough choices and even trade-offs: whose risks should benefit from social solidarity in a context of shrinking resources? Should the welfare state prioritize the needs of the elderly or those of the young? Those of people in the workforce or outside of th...
[ "Institutions, Governance and Legal Systems", "Individuals, Markets and Organisations" ]
10.3389/feart.2017.00112
A review of the stable isotope bio-geochemistry of the global silicon cycle and its associated trace elements
Silicon (Si) is the second most abundant element in the Earth’s crust and is an important nutrient in the ocean. The global Si cycle plays a critical role in regulating primary productivity and carbon cycling on the continents and in the oceans. Development of the analytical tools used to study the sources, sinks, and ...
[ "Earth System Science", "Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences" ]
10.1097/AUD.0000000000000474
Auditory And Audiovisual Close Shadowing In Post Lingually Deaf Cochlear Implanted Patients And Normal Hearing Elderly Adults
Objectives: The goal of this study was to determine the impact of auditory deprivation and age-related speech decline on perceptuo-motor abilities during speech processing in post-lingually deaf cochlear-implanted participants and in normal-hearing elderly participants. Design: A close-shadowing experiment was carried ...
[ "Neuroscience and Disorders of the Nervous System", "Physiology in Health, Disease and Ageing" ]
10.1016/j.isci.2019.02.029
Wnt Signaling Directs Neuronal Polarity and Axonal Growth
The establishment of neuronal polarity is driven by cytoskeletal remodeling that stabilizes and promotes the growth of a single axon from one of the multiple neurites. The importance of the local microtubule stabilization in this process has been revealed however, the external signals initiating the cytoskeletal rearra...
[ "Neuroscience and Disorders of the Nervous System", "Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration" ]
W1529843597
MicroRNAs as tools to predict glucocorticoid response in inflammatory bowel diseases
In spite of the introduction in therapy of highly effective biological agents, glucocorticoids (GCs) are still employed to induce remission in moderate to severe inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD), but considerable inter-individual differences in their efficacy and side effects have been reported. The effectiveness of t...
[ "Immunity, Infection and Immunotherapy", "Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions", "Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases" ]
10.1051/0004-6361/201424343
Forming The Cores Of Giant Planets From The Radial Pebble Flux In Protoplanetary Discs
The formation of planetary cores must proceed rapidly in order for the giant planets to accrete their gaseous envelopes before the dissipation of the protoplanetary gas disc ( 100 M_E), but preferentially form Neptune-mass planets or smaller (< 10 M_E). This is consistent with exoplanet surveys which show that gas gian...
[ "Universe Sciences" ]
10.1109/TSP.2013.2294595
Coordinated Multicell Multiuser Precoding For Maximizing Weighted Sum Energy Efficiency
Energy efficiency optimization of wireless systems has become urgently important due to its impact on the global carbon footprint. In this paper we investigate energy efficient multicell multiuser precoding design and consider a new criterion of weighted sum energy efficiency, which is defined as the weighted sum of th...
[ "Systems and Communication Engineering", "Computer Science and Informatics" ]
10.1093/femsyr/foz062
A teaching protocol demonstrating the use of EasyClone and CRISPR/Cas9 for metabolic engineering of Saccharomyces cerevisiae and Yarrowia lipolytica
ABSTRACT We present a teaching protocol suitable for demonstrating the use of EasyClone and CRISPR/Cas9 for metabolic engineering of industrially relevant yeasts Saccharomyces cerevisiae and Yarrowia lipolytica, using β-carotene production as a case study. The protocol details all steps required to generate DNA parts, ...
[ "Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions", "Biotechnology and Biosystems Engineering" ]
W2008261974
Massively parallel lossless compression of medical images using least-squares prediction and arithmetic coding
Medical imaging in hospitals requires fast and efficient image compression to support the clinical work flow and to save costs. Least-squares autoregressive pixel prediction methods combined with arithmetic coding constitutes the state of the art in lossless image compression. However, a high computational complexity o...
[ "Computer Science and Informatics", "Systems and Communication Engineering", "Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases" ]
10.1038/s41467-018-07048-6
Roll-to-roll fabrication of touch-responsive cellulose photonic laminates
Hydroxypropyl-cellulose (HPC), a derivative of naturally abundant cellulose, can self-assemble into helical nanostructures that lead to striking colouration from Bragg reflections. The helical periodicity is very sensitive to pressure, rendering HPC a responsive photonic material. Recent advances in elucidating these H...
[ "Materials Engineering", "Synthetic Chemistry and Materials", "Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences" ]
335696
The Higgs: A colored View from the Top at ATLAS
With the ground-breaking discovery of a new, Higgs-like boson on July 4th, 2012, by the CMS and ATLAS collaborations at CERN, a new era of particle physics has begun. The discovery is the first step in answering an unsolved problem in particle physics, the question how fundamental bosons and fermions acquire their mass...
[ "Fundamental Constituents of Matter" ]
10.1007/s11031-014-9415-4
When focusing on a goal interferes with action control: action versus state orientation and over-maintenance of intentions
People vary in action versus state orientation, or the ease versus difficulty by which they can form and enact goals under demanding conditions (Kuhl and Beckmann in Volition and personality: action versus state orientation, Hogrefe, Göttingen, 1994). According to the over-maintenance hypothesis, state-oriented people ...
[ "The Human Mind and Its Complexity" ]
10.1038/s41467-017-00461-3
Different developmental histories of beta-cells generate functional and proliferative heterogeneity during islet growth
The proliferative and functional heterogeneity among seemingly uniform cells is a universal phenomenon. Identifying the underlying factors requires single-cell analysis of function and proliferation. Here we show that the pancreatic beta-cells in zebrafish exhibit different growth-promoting and functional properties, w...
[ "Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration", "Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems", "Physiology in Health, Disease and Ageing" ]
interreg_406
Strategic tools towards a sustainable use of biomass for low carbon domestic heating
In the Alpine Region (AR) there is a need to support a better use of local resources and an increase of energy self-sufficiency while reducing impacts on climate and the environment (EUSALP,AG9).Biomass is a local and affordable RES and its combustion avoids fossil CO2 atmospheric emissions.For these reasons biomass us...
[ "Products and Processes Engineering", "Environmental Biology, Ecology and Evolution", "Earth System Science" ]
EA 200401195 A
SAFETY SYSTEM
A safety system including an event sensor (6), a source (7) of non-toxic and non-flammable alarm gas, and control means to release the alarm gas in response to a signal received from the event sensor (6) in response to the occurrence of a predeterminable event (8). The invention also discloses a method for operating a ...
[ "Products and Processes Engineering", "Systems and Communication Engineering" ]
10.3390/f11050523
Within-Site Variability of Liana Wood Anatomical Traits: A Case Study in Laussat, French Guiana
Research Highlights: We investigated the variability of vessel diameter distributions within the liana growth form among liana individuals originating from a single site in Laussat, French Guiana. Background and Objectives: Lianas (woody vines) are key components of tropical forests. Lianas are believed to be strong co...
[ "Environmental Biology, Ecology and Evolution", "Earth System Science" ]
644026
Wireless optogenetics to elucidate the function of corticostriatal neurons in birdsong
Corticostriatal neurons are vital components of brain circuits that connect cortical areas to the striatum, and are known to play essential roles in the control of cognitive and motor functions. The contribution of these projection neurons in shaping vocal behaviors in the healthy brain and their implications in diseas...
[ "Neuroscience and Disorders of the Nervous System", "Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions", "Systems and Communication Engineering" ]
10.7861/clinmedicine.14-4-428
Genome-wide association studies: The good, the bad and the ugly
Before 2007 the number of common genetic variants reproducibly associated with common diseases and traits was fewer than 20. There are now many hundreds of variants reliably associated with all types of diseases and traits, from male pattern baldness to height to common disease predisposition, including metabolic disea...
[ "Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions", "Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems" ]
10.1063/1.4913828
Infrared Magneto Spectroscopy Of Two Dimensional And Three Dimensional Massless Fermions A Comparison
Here, we report on a magneto-optical study of two distinct systems hosting massless fermions—two-dimensional graphene and three-dimensional HgCdTe tuned to the zero band gap condition at the point of the semiconductor-to-semimetal topological transition. Both materials exhibit, in the quantum regime, a fairly rich magn...
[ "Condensed Matter Physics", "Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences" ]
10.1039/c5sm00592b
The role of solvent swelling in the self-assembly of squalene based nanomedicines
Squalene based nanoparticles obtained via nanoprecipitation are promising candidates as efficient anti-cancer drugs.
[ "Synthetic Chemistry and Materials", "Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases" ]
996833
Regenerative medicine for cost- and time-efficient pet treatment
There are a number of different veterinary diseases for which current medicine (surgical techniques and drugs) offer absolutely no solution like osteoarthritis and neurological, autoimmune and inflammatory diseases. Today, the treatment of these disorders could get benefit from the administration of stem cells. At Veth...
[ "Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration", "Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases" ]
Q2880529
Adaptation Establishment Covid19
The project aims to safeguard the health of customers,suppliers and employees,as well as to stimulate trust between them,the effects of the Covid pandemic19,through an investment effort in the reorganisation of the establishment,higienisation and purchase of equipment that contributes to this effect
[ "Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases", "Products and Processes Engineering" ]
10.1021/np500390b
Xenortide biosynthesis by entomopathogenic Xenorhabdus nematophila
The biosynthesis gene cluster of the xenortides and a new derivative, xenortide D, which is produced in only trace amounts, was identified in Xenorhabdus nematophila. The structure of xenortide D was elucidated using a combination of labeling experiments followed by MS analysis and was confirmed by synthesis. Bioactivi...
[ "Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions", "Biotechnology and Biosystems Engineering", "Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences" ]
223298
Micro quantum dot-light emitting diode and organic light emitting diode direct patterning (miledi)
The project MiLEDI aims to realise micro-Light Emitting Diodes (mQDL) and micro -Organic Light Emitting Diodes (mQDO) using direct laser or electron beam patterning of nanometer-scale Quantum Dots (QDs) to write the Red-Green-Blue (RGB) arrays for display manufacturing. The main idea sustaining the project is to form t...
[ "Condensed Matter Physics", "Systems and Communication Engineering", "Materials Engineering" ]
W2341321189
Public safety networks evolution toward broadband: sharing infrastructures and spectrum with commercial systems
Nowadays, efficient communication technologies are of paramount importance to provide effective and reliable emergency management systems. New wireless communications engineering approaches and value-added services could lead to great benefits, improving situational awareness and enhancing life-saving capabilities. For...
[ "Systems and Communication Engineering", "Computer Science and Informatics" ]
3742664
Integration of rna biology for next-generation scientists
While there are ever-increasing interconnections and integration across CEITEC MU research programs as well as across different scientific fields in nearby faculties, most of the research is still performed within the boundaries of individual laboratories or research programmes. The CEITEC groups involved in this propo...
[ "Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions", "Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems" ]
US 2017/0030329 W
HIGH TRIP RATE DRILLING RIG
A high trip rate drilling rig has first handling equipment to transport stands in/out of setback, second handling equipment to deliver stands to/from well center, and a hand-off position to set down stands for exchange between first/second equipment. Second equipment can include a top drive and a delivery arm translata...
[ "Products and Processes Engineering", "Systems and Communication Engineering" ]
10.1145/2702123.2702391
Iskin Flexible Stretchable And Visually Customizable On Body Touch Sensors For Mobile Computing
We propose iSkin, a novel class of skin-worn sensors for touch input on the body. iSkin is a very thin sensor overlay, made of biocompatible materials, and is flexible and stretchable. It can be produced in different shapes and sizes to suit various locations of the body such as the finger, forearm, or ear. Integrating...
[ "Computer Science and Informatics", "Materials Engineering" ]
10.15252/embr.201540806
Attenuation of pattern recognition receptor signaling is mediated by a MAP kinase kinase kinase
Pattern recognition receptors (PRRs) play a key role in plant and animal innate immunity. PRR binding of their cognate ligand triggers a signaling network and activates an immune response. Activation of PRR signaling must be controlled prior to ligand binding to prevent spurious signaling and immune activation. Flagell...
[ "Immunity, Infection and Immunotherapy", "Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions" ]
10.1126/sciadv.1501891
Electrolytes induce long-range orientational order and free energy changes in the H-bond network of bulk water
Electrolytes interact with water in many ways: changing dipole orientation, inducing charge transfer, and distorting the hydrogen-bond network in the bulk and at interfaces. Numerous experiments and computations have detected short-range perturbations that extend up to three hydration shells around individual ions. We ...
[ "Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences", "Condensed Matter Physics" ]
10.23925/2176-2767.2019v66p397-411
BRUNO SENA MARTINS: DIÁLOGOS SOBRE ENSINO, PESQUISA E EXTENSÃO
Bruno Sena Martins é investigador do Centro de Estudos Sociais da Universidade de Coimbra. É co-coordenador do programa de doutoramento «Human Rights in Contemporary Societies», e docente no programa de doutoramento em «Pós-colonialismos e cidadania global». Os seus temas de investigação são o corpo, a deficiência, o c...
[ "The Social World and Its Interactions", "Texts and Concepts", "The Human Mind and Its Complexity" ]
10.1016/j.rbmo.2019.12.006
Is early initiation of infertility treatment justified in women over the age of 35 years?
Research question: Natural fecundity and the success of IVF and intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) rate both decrease with age. For this reason, in women older than 35 years, it is generally recommended to start the infertility work-up after only 6 months. This assumption, however, may expose couples to over-diagn...
[ "Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases", "Physiology in Health, Disease and Ageing" ]
W2253180304
Einfluss des Substrat-Neigungswinkels auf die Hartsubstratlebensgemeinschaft im Comau Fjord, Chile
The substratum of the Chilean fjord region features a huge variety of inclination angels. In this study the impact of substrates inclination angles and exposition on hard-bottom assemblages is examined. On top the characteristics of abiotic parameters such as light intensity, current velocity and sedimentation rate at ...
[ "Environmental Biology, Ecology and Evolution", "Earth System Science" ]
2715594
Towards a new eu-lac partnership in research infrastructures
EU-LAC ResInfra will identify a number of Latin America and Caribbean (LAC) Research Infrastructures (RIs) that may be considered eligible for the construction of a bi-regional collaboration. This will be carried out through the definition of minimal key requirements these RIs would need to develop in the coming years....
[ "Institutions, Governance and Legal Systems", "Human Mobility, Environment, and Space", "Individuals, Markets and Organisations" ]
10.1073/pnas.1620245114
Impact of nutrition on social decision making
Food intake is essential for maintaining homeostasis, which is necessary for survival in all species. However, food intake also impacts multiple biochemical processes that influence our behavior. Here, we investigate the causal relationship between macronutrient composition, its bodily biochemical impact, and a modulat...
[ "Physiology in Health, Disease and Ageing", "The Human Mind and Its Complexity", "Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions" ]
10.1021/acsami.5b01143
Multisegmented FeCo/Cu nanowires: Electrosynthesis, characterization, and magnetic control of biomolecule desorption
In this paper, we report on the synthesis of FeCo/Cu multisegmented nanowires by means of pulse electrodeposition in nanoporous anodic aluminum oxide arrays supported on silicon chips. By adjustment of the electrodeposition conditions, such as the pulse scheme and the electrolyte, alternating segments of Cu and ferroma...
[ "Condensed Matter Physics", "Materials Engineering", "Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences", "Synthetic Chemistry and Materials" ]
10.1007/s10826-016-0389-6
Integrating Evidence and Context to Develop a Parenting Program for Low-Income Families in South Africa
Children living in low- and middle-income countries, such as South Africa, face elevated risks of child maltreatment. Although evidence-based parenting programs have been shown to reduce rates of abuse in high-income countries, few studies have examined their effectiveness in low- and middle-income countries. Moreover,...
[ "The Social World and Its Interactions", "Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases" ]
222581
Country of words: reading and reception of palestinian literature from 1948 to the present
This project proposes a deep and thorough study of Palestinian literature as an early and on-going case of literary displacement. It aims to find new ways to account for and analyse texts, literary production and reading publics that challenge and lie outside conventional conceptions of the nation-state. The proposed m...
[ "The Study of the Human Past", "Texts and Concepts" ]
10.1007/s00220-015-2535-1
Recursion Relations for Double Ramification Hierarchies
In this paper we study various properties of the double ramification hierarchy, an integrable hierarchy of hamiltonian PDEs introduced in Buryak (CommunMath Phys 336(3):1085–1107, 2015) using intersection theory of the double ramification cycle in the moduli space of stable curves. In particular, we prove a recursion f...
[ "Mathematics" ]
10.1103/PhysRevB.86.241110
Transformation-optics insight into nonlocal effects in separated nanowires
We present a transformation-optics approach which sheds analytical insight into the impact that spatial dispersion has on the optical response of separated dimers of metallic nanowires. We show that nonlocal effects are apparent at interparticle distances one order of magnitude larger than the longitudinal plasmon deca...
[ "Condensed Matter Physics", "Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences" ]
10.1021/jacs.7b07225
Toward a Soluble Model System for the Amyloid State
The formation and deposition of amyloids is associated with many diseases. β-Sheet secondary structure is a common feature of amyloids, but the packing of sheets against one another is distinctive relative to soluble proteins. Standard methods that rely on perturbing a polypeptide's sequence and evaluating impact on fo...
[ "Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences", "Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions" ]
216358
Innovative robotic applications for highly reconfigurable production lines - versatile
The recent trends of mass customization of products and lean approaches impacts production by a drastic reduction of production lot sizes. However, traditional automation and robotics fail to be competitive in such a context since all individual product variant would require a complete automation project. In addition, ...
[ "Products and Processes Engineering", "Computer Science and Informatics", "Systems and Communication Engineering" ]
10.1364/OL.38.002472
Raster Scan Optoacoustic Mesoscopy In The 25 125 Mhz Range
We developed a raster-scan acoustic resolution broadband optoacoustic mesoscopy system and investigated the imaging performance using ultrasonic frequencies up to 125 MHz. The developed system achieves 7 μm axial resolution and transverse resolution of 30 μm reaching depths of at least 5 mm. This unprecedented performa...
[ "Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences", "Condensed Matter Physics" ]
EP 2017077936 W
A LAUNDRY WASHING-DRYING MACHINE WITH IMPROVED DRYING PERFORMANCE
The present invention relates to a laundry washing-drying machine (1) comprising a cabin (2); a tub (3) that is disposed in the cabin (2) and wherein the washing and drying processes are performed; a circulation duct (4) that is connected to the tub (3) and wherein the drying air circulation is performed; a fan (5) tha...
[ "Products and Processes Engineering" ]
W1684347945
Males of Hypsiboas goianus (Anura; Hylidae) do not assess neighbor fighting ability through acoustic interactions
In frogs, acoustic signals are the most important communication mechanism, since they may be used in several social contexts. In many anurans, the dominant frequency of calls is negatively related to body size, and in such species, this spectral parameter may be considered a good predictor of fighting ability. We exper...
[ "Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems", "Environmental Biology, Ecology and Evolution", "Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions" ]
896168
Synthetic microbial consortia-based platform for flavonoids production using synthetic biology
This Project pursues the implementation a standardized pipeline for surrogate production of plant flavonoids in synthetic microbial consortia (SMCs) by means of standardization and systems-guided assembly of highly complex biological devices. Flavonoids are the more abundant and consumed group of phytonutrients, used i...
[ "Biotechnology and Biosystems Engineering", "Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions", "Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems" ]
W1943390656
Uncertainty analysis for extreme flood events in a semi-arid region
Extreme flood events are complex and inherently uncertain phenomenons. Consequently forecasts of floods are inherently uncertain in nature due to various sources of uncertainty including model uncertainty, input uncertainty, and parameter uncertainty. This paper investigates two types of natural and model uncertainties...
[ "Earth System Science", "Products and Processes Engineering", "Mathematics" ]
10.1109/TVT.2016.2606765
Probabilistic Small Cell Caching Performance Analysis And Optimization
Small-cell caching utilizes the embedded storage of small-cell base stations (SBSs) to store popular contents for the sake of reducing duplicated content transmissions in networks and for offloading the data traffic from macrocell base stations to SBSs. In this paper, we study a probabilistic small-cell caching strateg...
[ "Systems and Communication Engineering", "Computer Science and Informatics" ]
10.1088/1748-9326/ab1146
Normalisation of Paris agreement NDCs to enhance transparency and ambition
The Paris Agreement takes a bottom-up approach to tackling climate change with parties submitting pledges in the form of nationally determined contributions (NDCs). Studies show that the sum of these national pledges falls short of meeting the agreement's 2 °C target. To explore this discrepancy, we analyse individual ...
[ "Earth System Science", "Institutions, Governance and Legal Systems" ]
10.1016/j.pepi.2015.06.005
Global scale observations of scattered energy near the inner-core boundary: Seismic constraints on the base of the outer-core
We have collected a global dataset of several thousands of high quality records of PKPdf, PKPbc, PKPbc-diff and PKPab phase arrivals in the distance range [149-178°]. Within this collection, we have identified an energy packet that arrives 5-20. s after the PKPbc (or PKPbc-diff) and represents a phase that is not pred...
[ "Earth System Science" ]
Q4754196
TOURISM COMPANY T2C_43
THE PLAN CONSISTS OF THE CREATION OF A WELLNESS CENTER, PURCHASE OF FURNITURE AND EQUIPMENT FOR THE PREPARATION OF A SPA
[ "Products and Processes Engineering", "Individuals, Markets and Organisations" ]
802729
Digital Radio Detectors for Galactic PeV Particles
The most energetic particles in our Galaxy are accelerated by yet unknown sources to energies much beyond the reach of human-made accelerators such as LHC at CERN. The detection of PeV photons from such a natural Galactic accelerator will be a fundamental breakthrough. For this purpose I propose a digital radio array f...
[ "Universe Sciences", "Fundamental Constituents of Matter" ]
10.1007/jhep09(2019)061
The cosmic Galois group and extended Steinmann relations for planar $$ \mathcal{N} $$ = 4 SYM amplitudes
Abstract We describe the minimal space of polylogarithmic functions that is required to express the six-particle amplitude in planar $$ \mathcal{N} $$ N = 4 super-Yang-Mills theory through six and seven loops, in the NMHV and MHV sectors respectively. This space respects a set of extended Steinmann relations tha...
[ "Fundamental Constituents of Matter", "Mathematics" ]
10.1142/9789813200616_0008
Bose Einstein Condensation Of Photons Versus Lasing And Hanbury Brown Twiss Measurements With A Condensate Of Light
The advent of controlled experimental accessibility of Bose-Einstein condensates, as realized with e. g. cold atomic gases, exciton-polaritons, and more recently photons in a dye-filled optical microcavity, has paved the way for new studies and tests of a plethora of fundamental concepts in quantum physics. We here de...
[ "Condensed Matter Physics", "Fundamental Constituents of Matter" ]
692617
Control of Action Diversification by Descending Motor Circuits Control of action diversification by descending motor circuits
Movement is the behavioral output of the nervous system. Animals carry out an enormous repertoire of distinct actions, spanning from seemingly simple repetitive tasks like walking to much more complex movements such as forelimb manipulation tasks. An important question is how neuronal circuits are organized and functio...
[ "Neuroscience and Disorders of the Nervous System", "Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems" ]
10.1002/anie.201400474
Asymmetric catalysis on the nanoscale: The organocatalytic approach to helicenes
The first asymmetric organocatalytic synthesis of helicenes is reported. A novel SPINOL-derived phosphoric acid, bearing extended π-substituents, catalyzes the asymmetric synthesis of helicenes through an enantioselective Fischer indole reaction. A variety of azahelicenes and diazahelicenes could be obtained with good ...
[ "Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences", "Synthetic Chemistry and Materials" ]
185203
Xcore: enabling breakthrough weight reduction for the next generation of cars
The main objective of the overall innovation project is to provide a technical solution, XCORE, for cost-efficient production of Carbon Fibre Reinforced Plastics (CFRP) structural components for the automotive industry. This breakthrough innovation enables Europe to create the next generation, low emission and high saf...
[ "Products and Processes Engineering", "Materials Engineering" ]
10.1021/acs.jpcb.0c01744
Cu(I) Controls Conformational States in Human Atox1 Metallochaperone: An EPR and Multiscale Simulation Study
Atox1 is a human copper metallochaperone that is responsible for transferring copper ions from the main human copper transporter, hCtr1, to ATP7A/B in the Golgi apparatus. Atox1 interacts with the Ctr1 C-terminal domain as a dimer, although it transfers the copper ions to ATP7A/B in a monomeric form. The copper binding...
[ "Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences", "Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions" ]
10.1186/s12915-017-0403-5
Life behind the wall: Sensing mechanical cues in plants
There is increasing evidence that all cells sense mechanical forces in order to perform their functions. In animals, mechanotransduction has been studied during the establishment of cell polarity, fate, and division in single cells, and increasingly is studied in the context of a multicellular tissue. What about plant ...
[ "Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration", "Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions" ]
10.1109/IECON.2017.8217371
Optimized Modulation In Parallel Neutral Point Clamped Inverters For Circulating Current Reduction A Space Vector Analysis
Parallel Neutral-Point Clamped (NPC) inverters are commonly employed in medium voltage high power applications, such as wind energy system, smart transformer, and power conditioners. In literature, it is shown that the Phase Disposition modulation (PD) strategy provides better performance in terms of harmonic profile a...
[ "Systems and Communication Engineering", "Products and Processes Engineering" ]
10.1111/j.1755-0998.2011.03010.x
Next-generation sequencing of transcriptomes: A guide to RNA isolation in nonmodel animals
Next Generation Sequencing technologies (NGS) are rapidly invading many evolutionary and ecological fields, such as phylogenomics, molecular evolution, population genomics and molecular ecology. Among the potential targets of NGS is transcriptome sequencing, a fast and relatively cheap way to generate massive amounts o...
[ "Environmental Biology, Ecology and Evolution", "Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems", "Biotechnology and Biosystems Engineering" ]
10.1109/CEFC.2016.7816105
Eddy Current Loss Calculation In Burred Laminated Cores
Cores of electrical machines are usually laminated to reduce eddy current loss. Punching and pressing of the electrical sheets can deteriorate the interlaminar insulation and hence, can cause interlaminar currents to flow across the stack. In this paper, eddy current loss due to interlaminar currents is studied conside...
[ "Systems and Communication Engineering", "Materials Engineering" ]
10.1002/sta4.148
When is the mode functional the Bayes classifier?
In classification problems, the mode of the conditional probability distribution, that is, the most probable category, is the Bayes classifier under zero-one or misclassification loss. Under any other cost structure, the mode fails to persist.
[ "Mathematics", "Computer Science and Informatics" ]
10.1093/nar/gkz396
Remodeling and destabilization of chromosome 1 pericentromeric heterochromatin by SSX proteins
Rearrangement of the 1q12 pericentromeric heterochromatin and subsequent amplification of the 1q arm is commonly associated with cancer development and progression and may result from epigenetic deregulation. In many premalignant and malignant cells, loss of 1q12 satellite DNA methylation causes the deposition of polyc...
[ "Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions", "Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration", "Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems" ]
10.1016/j.concog.2019.01.018
Unconscious processing of coarse visual information during anticipatory threat
Rapid detection of threats has been proposed to rely on automatic processing of their coarse visual features. However, it remains unclear whether such a mechanism is restricted to detection of threat cues, or whether it reflects a broader sensitivity to even neutral coarse visual information features during states of t...
[ "Neuroscience and Disorders of the Nervous System", "The Human Mind and Its Complexity" ]
10.1109/ICRC.2019.8914709
Fast Solution Of Linear Systems With Analog Resistive Switching Memory Rram
The in-memory solution of linear systems with analog resistive switching memory in one computational step has been recently reported. In this work, we investigate the time complexity of solving linear systems with the circuit, based on the feedback theory of amplifiers. The result shows that the computing time is expli...
[ "Computer Science and Informatics", "Mathematics", "Systems and Communication Engineering" ]
10.5194/acpd-13-30841-2013
Intercomparison and evaluation of aerosol microphysical properties among AeroCom global models of a range of complexity
Abstract. Many of the next generation of global climate models will include aerosol schemes which explicitly simulate the microphysical processes that determine the particle size distribution. These models enable aerosol optical properties and cloud condensation nuclei (CCN) concentrations to be determined by fundament...
[ "Condensed Matter Physics", "Earth System Science" ]
10.1039/C4SM00348A
Direct Evidence Of Plastic Events And Dynamic Heterogeneities In Soft Glasses
By using fluid-kinetic simulations of confined and concentrated emulsion droplets, we investigate the nature of space non-homogeneity in soft-glassy dynamics and provide quantitative measurements of the statistical features of plastic events in the proximity of the yield-stress threshold. Above the yield stress, our re...
[ "Condensed Matter Physics", "Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences" ]
10.1371/journal.pone.0183799
Top-down influence on gaze patterns in the presence of social features
Visual saliency maps reflecting locations that stand out from the background in terms of their low-level physical features have proven to be very useful for empirical research on attentional exploration and reliably predict gaze behavior. In the present study we tested these predictions for socially relevant stimuli oc...
[ "Neuroscience and Disorders of the Nervous System", "The Human Mind and Its Complexity" ]
10.1038/s41593-019-0542-9
Affective memory rehearsal with temporal sequences in amygdala neurons
Affective learning and memory are essential for daily behavior, with both adaptive and maladaptive learning depending on stimulus-evoked activity in the amygdala circuitry. Behavioral studies further suggest that post-association offline processing contributes to memory formation. Here we investigated spike sequences a...
[ "Neuroscience and Disorders of the Nervous System", "Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems" ]
10.1038/mi.2014.36
Caspase-11 is expressed in the colonic mucosa and protects against dextran sodium sulfate-induced colitis
Ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease are major inflammatory syndromes that affect millions of patients. Caspase-11 confers protection against Gram-negative enteropathogens, but its role during colitis is unknown. Here, we show that caspase-11 was constitutively expressed in the colon, and that caspase-11-deficient (c...
[ "Immunity, Infection and Immunotherapy", "Physiology in Health, Disease and Ageing", "Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions" ]
US 2017/0012337 W
SUBSEA CASING TIEBACK
Techniques and systems to couple a high pressure casing string to a blowout preventer or a subsea shut-in device. A device includes a locking mechanism configured to interface with a terminal end of a casing string of an offshore platform to couple the device to the terminal end of the casing string. The device also in...
[ "Products and Processes Engineering" ]
10.1016/j.cell.2014.05.018
RNA clamping by Vasa assembles a piRNA amplifier complex on transposon transcripts
Germline-specific Piwi-interacting RNAs (piRNAs) protect animal genomes against transposons and are essential for fertility. piRNAs targeting active transposons are amplified by the ping-pong cycle, which couples Piwi endonucleolytic slicing of target RNAs to biogenesis of new piRNAs. Here, we describe the identificati...
[ "Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions", "Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems", "Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration" ]
10.1137/15M1017776
Lower Bounds On Blowing Up Solutions Of The Three Dimensional Navier Stokes Equations In Dot H 3 2 Dot H 5 2 And Dot B 5 2 _ 2 1
If $u$ is a smooth solution of the Navier--Stokes equations on ${\mathbb R}^3$ with first blowup time $T$, we prove lower bounds for $u$ in the Sobolev spaces $\dot H^{3/2}$, $\dot H^{5/2}$, and the Besov space $\dot B^{5/2}_{2,1}$, with optimal rates of blowup: we prove the strong lower bounds $\|u(t)\|_{\dot H^{3/2}}...
[ "Mathematics" ]
10.1017/S1744552316000495
State Intervention In The Lives Of People With Disabilities The Case For A Disability Neutral Framework
People with disabilities continue to experience a disproportionately high level of state intervention in their private lives. Many disabled people's organisations have long sought to challenge this discriminatory approach and, in recent times, have relied upon the provisions of the UN Convention on the Rights of Person...
[ "Institutions, Governance and Legal Systems", "The Social World and Its Interactions" ]
W2886417607
Techno-economical optimization of wind power production including lithium and/or hydrogen sizing in the context of the day ahead market in island grids
In this article an optimal storage sizing based on technical and economical modeling is presented. A focus is made on wind power producers participating in day-ahead markets for island networks and energy storage using Li-Ion and H2/O2 batteries. The modeling approach is based on power flow models and detailed optimiza...
[ "Products and Processes Engineering", "Systems and Communication Engineering", "Mathematics", "Individuals, Markets and Organisations" ]
10.1088/1742-6596/675/1/012032
The 144Ce Source For Sox
The SOX (Short distance neutrino Oscillations with BoreXino) project aims at testing the light sterile neutrino hypothesis. To do so, two artificials sources of antineutrinos and neutrinos respectively will be consecutively deployed at the Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso (LNGS) in close vicinity to Borexino, a larg...
[ "Fundamental Constituents of Matter", "Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences", "Products and Processes Engineering" ]
10.1111/1365-2435.12034
Unravelling The Architecture Of Functional Variability In Wild Populations Of Polygonum Viviparum L
Summary Functional variability (FV) of populations can be decomposed into three main features: the individual variability of multiple traits, the strength of correlations between those traits and the main direction of these correlations, the latter two being known as ‘phenotypic integration’. Evolutionary biology has ...
[ "Environmental Biology, Ecology and Evolution", "Earth System Science" ]