id stringlengths 6 42 | title stringlengths 3 499 | abstract stringlengths 0 6.24k | label listlengths 0 6 |
|---|---|---|---|
10.1111/poms.12406 | Safety Stock, Excess Capacity or Diversification: Trade-Offs under Supply and Demand Uncertainty | Firms mitigate uncertainty in demand and supply by carrying safety stock, planning for excess capacity and diversifying supply sources. In this study, we provide a framework to jointly optimize these three levers in a periodic review infinite horizon setting, and in particular we examine how one can reduce inventory an... | [
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Computer Science and Informatics"
] |
10.1088/0741-3335/55/12/124031 | Theory Of Multidimensional Electron Scale Instabilities In Unmagnetized Shear Flows | Collisionless plasma instabilities operating on the electron time scale can be of importance to explain magnetic field generation; however, their role has been addressed in scenarios where velocity shear is absent. We show that, whenever present, velocity shears must be considered in the electron time scale since elect... | [
"Fundamental Constituents of Matter"
] |
10.1007/978-3-319-06419-2_53 | Photoacoustic/optical coherence tomography | Preliminary work describing the multimodal combination of optical coherence tomography (OCT) and photoacoustic (PA) imaging has demonstrated the potential for these two techniques to nicely complement each other, providing access to information about tissue scattering and absorption, respectively. In practice, however,... | [
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Systems and Communication Engineering"
] |
10.1111/febs.13965 | Cryo-protective effect of an ice-binding protein derived from Antarctic bacteria | Cold environments are populated by organisms able to contravene deleterious effects of low temperature by diverse adaptive strategies, including the production of ice binding proteins (IBPs) that inhibit the growth of ice crystals inside and outside cells. We describe the properties of such a protein (EfcIBP) identifie... | [
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Environmental Biology, Ecology and Evolution",
"Biotechnology and Biosystems Engineering"
] |
W2168954283 | Relations between effective thickness, gas production and porosity in heterogeneous reservoirs: an example from the Molve Field, Croatian Pannonian Basin | ABSTRACT The Molve Field is the most important gas-condensate reservoir in Croatia. This petroleum system is not typical for the Pannonian System, because it comprises several reservoir lithologies, relatively high structural closure and significant tectonic influence on the field9s compartmentalization. Strike-slip ex... | [
"Earth System Science",
"Products and Processes Engineering"
] |
10.1039/C8TB00444G | From Proof Of Concept Material To Pegylated And Modularly Targeted Ultrasound Responsive Mesoporous Silica Nanoparticles | In this work we present the synthesis, characterization and in vitro biological evaluation of PEGylated and actively-targeted ultrasound-responsive hybrid mesoporous silica nanoparticles. This work covers the development of the chemical strategies necessary to afford a modular nanocarrier starting from a proof-of-conce... | [
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Synthetic Chemistry and Materials",
"Materials Engineering",
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases"
] |
10.1073/pnas.1919344117 | Global airborne sampling reveals a previously unobserved dimethyl sulfide oxidation mechanism in the marine atmosphere | Dimethyl sulfide (DMS), emitted from the oceans, is the most abundant biological source of sulfur to the marine atmosphere. Atmospheric DMS is oxidized to condensable products that form secondary aerosols that affect Earth’s radiative balance by scattering solar radiation and serving as cloud condensation nuclei. We re... | [
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Earth System Science"
] |
10.1021/jacs.8b02411 | Bottom-up Formation of Carbon-Based Structures with Multilevel Hierarchy from MOF-Guest Polyhedra | Three-dimensional carbon-based structures have proven useful for tailoring material properties in structural mechanical and energy storage applications. One approach to obtain them has been by carbonization of selected metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) with catalytic metals, but this is not applicable to most common MOF ... | [
"Synthetic Chemistry and Materials",
"Materials Engineering",
"Condensed Matter Physics"
] |
291206 | Nearshore Monitoring and Modelling:
Inter-scale Coastal Behaviour | The unprecedented growth of coastal communities has led to € billions worth of developments and infrastructure within the coastal zone. Therefore, future coastal hazards, which are likely to be exacerbated by climate change, will result in massive socio-economic and environmental impacts. To develop informed coastal ma... | [
"Earth System Science",
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Computer Science and Informatics"
] |
10.1371/journal.pone.0107683 | Enhanced immunogenicity of HIV-1 envelope gp140 proteins fused to APRIL | Current HIV-1 vaccines based on the HIV-1 envelope glycoprotein spike (Env), the only relevant target for broadly neutralizing antibodies, are unable to induce protective immunity. Env immunogenicity can be enhanced by fusion to costimulatory molecules involved in B cell activation, such as APRIL and CD40L. Here, we fo... | [
"Immunity, Infection and Immunotherapy",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions"
] |
W579521338 | Operations & supply chain management for the 21st century | Boyer/Verma's breakthrough text meets today's student and instructor's needs and redefines the marketplace. Their text is briefer than most, taking all of the vital core concepts and building upon them with current and fresh examples. The authors understand the importance of striking a balance by creating a book that d... | [
"Individuals, Markets and Organisations"
] |
10.1007/JHEP10(2013)178 | Exact Results In Mathcal N 2 Gauge Theories | We derive exact formulae for the partition function and the expectation values of Wilson/’t Hooft loops, thus directly checking their S-duality transformations. We focus on a special class of $ \mathcal{N}=2 $
gauge theories on S
4 with fundamental matter. In particular we show that, for a specific choice of the mass... | [
"Fundamental Constituents of Matter",
"Mathematics"
] |
10.1021/acs.nanolett.8b03422 | Room-Temperature Strong Coupling of CdSe Nanoplatelets and Plasmonic Hole Arrays | Exciton polaritons are hybrid light-matter quasiparticles that can serve as coherent light sources. Motivated by applications, room-temperature realization of polaritons requires narrow, excitonic transitions with large transition dipoles. Such transitions must then be strongly coupled to an electromagnetic mode confin... | [
"Condensed Matter Physics",
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Synthetic Chemistry and Materials"
] |
10.1080/02626667.2016.1273527 | Socio-hydrological modelling of flood-risk dynamics: comparing the resilience of green and technological systems | This work aims to provide a dynamic assessment of flood risk and community resilience by explicitly accounting for variable human behaviour, e. g. risk-taking and awareness-raising attitudes. We consider two different types of socio-hydrological systems: green systems, whereby societies deal with risk only via non-str... | [
"Earth System Science",
"Human Mobility, Environment, and Space",
"The Social World and Its Interactions"
] |
W1596918478 | Automatic exclusion of skin border regions from breast MRI using proposed combined approach | In this paper, an automatic combined approach is presented to exclude skin border regions from Breast MRI images. This procedure is vital as pre-processing process in breast tumour segmentation systems. In order to detect and remove skin border regions, the proposed approach integrates two methods in two main stages. T... | [
"Computer Science and Informatics",
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases"
] |
10.1051/0004-6361/201321298 | The Gaps Programme With Harps N At Tng I Observations Of The Rossiter Mclaughlin Effect And Characterisation Of The Transiting System Qatar 1 | A long-term multi-purpose observational programme has started with HARPS-N@TNG aimed to characterise the global architectural properties of exoplanetary systems. In this first paper we fully characterise the transiting system Qatar-1. We exploit HARPS-N high-precision radial velocity measurements obtained during a tran... | [
"Universe Sciences",
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences"
] |
10.1109/TWC.2017.2771759 | Compressed Sensing Assisted Spatial Multiplexing Aided Spatial Modulation | Spatial-multiplexing aided spatial modulation (SMx-SM) is proposed, which intrinsically amalgamates the concept of vertical bell labs space-time (V-BLAST) and SM to attain a high transmission rate, despite its low number of radio frequency (RF) chains at the transmitter. Specifically, in the SMx-SM scheme, the transmit... | [
"Systems and Communication Engineering",
"Computer Science and Informatics"
] |
10.1093/bioinformatics/btr308 | rBioNet: A COBRA toolbox extension for reconstructing high-quality biochemical networks | Motivation: Genome-scale metabolic networks are widely used in systems biology. However, to date no freely available tool exists that ensures quality control during the reconstruction process. Results: Here, we present a COBRA toolbox extension, rBioNet, enabling the construction of publication-level biochemical networ... | [
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Computer Science and Informatics"
] |
10.1145/3242587.3242645 | Tacttoo A Thin And Feel Through Tattoo For On Skin Tactile Output | This paper introduces Tacttoo, a feel-through interface for electro-tactile output on the user's skin. Integrated in a temporary tattoo with a thin and conformal form factor, it can be applied on complex body geometries, including the fingertip, and is scalable to various body locations. At less than 35µm in thickness,... | [
"Systems and Communication Engineering",
"Computer Science and Informatics"
] |
W2614299954 | Magneto-vortical evolution of QGP in heavy ion collisions | The interplay of magnetic field and thermal vorticity in a relativistic ideal fluid might generate fluid vorticity during the fluid evolution provided the flow fields and the entropy density of the fluid is inhomogeneous \cite{Mahajan:2010}. Exploiting this fact and assuming large magnetic Reynolds number we study the ... | [
"Fundamental Constituents of Matter"
] |
W1981831712 | The State of the Service: A Survey of Psychiatry Resident Education in Psychosomatic Medicine | Although required by the Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education, training of general psychiatry residents in Psychosomatic Medicine (PM) varies significantly between programs. In 1996, the Academy of Psychosomatic Medicine (APM) developed guidelines for residency training in PM. Since then, there has been... | [
"The Social World and Its Interactions",
"The Human Mind and Its Complexity"
] |
10.1038/s41598-020-74948-3 | Increasing temperatures accentuate negative fitness consequences of a marine parasite | Abstract
Infectious diseases are key drivers of wildlife populations and agriculture production, but whether and how climate change will influence disease impacts remains controversial. One of the critical knowledge gaps that prevents resolution of this controversy is a lack of high-quality experimental data, especiall... | [
"Environmental Biology, Ecology and Evolution",
"Immunity, Infection and Immunotherapy",
"Physiology in Health, Disease and Ageing"
] |
US 47838806 A | Overhead guard for materials handling vehicle | An overhead guard comprises a guard frame and a plurality of guard members. The guard frame is coupled to a suitable support structure of a materials handling vehicle so as to extend generally over at least a portion of an operator's compartment of the vehicle. The guard frame is oriented at an angle having a magnitude... | [
"Products and Processes Engineering"
] |
US 2019/0049343 W | COMPOSITE ARTICLES WITH A VARIABLE BASIS WEIGHT AND UNIFORM THICKNESS | Methods of producing core layers with a variable basis weight across a width of the core layer and with a substantially uniform thickness across the width of the core layer are described. The core layers can be used in wall panels such as those present in recreational vehicle panels. Systems and various materials used ... | [
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Materials Engineering"
] |
219801 | Media literacy for unaccompanied refugee youth - a path to integration | According to Eurostat, 2015 saw 90,000 unaccompanied minor asylum seekers register in the EU. Refugee children pose considerable policy challenges: their integration in Europe is of utmost importance. Studies show that while refugee children have IT competences, they lack the ability to make critical media choices, and... | [
"The Social World and Its Interactions",
"Human Mobility, Environment, and Space",
"The Human Mind and Its Complexity"
] |
787307 | Cracking the Anterior Cingulate Code: Toward a Unified Theory of ACC Function | Anterior cingulate cortex is one of the largest riddles in cognitive neuroscience and presents a major challenge to mental health research. ACC dysfunction contributes to a wide spectrum of psychiatric and neurological disorders but no one knows what it actually does. Although more than a thousand papers are published ... | [
"Neuroscience and Disorders of the Nervous System",
"Computer Science and Informatics"
] |
10.1007/JHEP11(2017)120 | Nlo Qcd Ew Predictions For 2 Ell2 Nu Diboson Signatures At The Lhc | We present next-to-leading order (NLO) calculations including QCD and electroweak (EW) corrections for $2\ell2\nu$ diboson signatures with two opposite-charge leptons and two neutrinos. Specifically, we study the processes $pp\to e^+ \mu^- \nu_{e}\bar\nu_{\mu}$ and $pp\to e^+ e^-\nu\bar\nu$, including all relevant off-... | [
"Fundamental Constituents of Matter"
] |
10.15252/msb.20145549 | Cell dynamics and gene expression control in tissue homeostasis and development | During tissue and organ development and maintenance, the dynamic regulation of cellular proliferation and differentiation allows cells to build highly elaborate structures. The development of the vertebrate retina or the maintenance of adult intestinal crypts, for instance, involves the arrangement of newly created cel... | [
"Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration",
"Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems"
] |
W2065445308 | Asymptomatic postmenopausal women with sonographically thickened endometrium. What do we do? | Background: A thickened endometrium in the postmenopausal
patient is a common reason for referral to gynaecology rapid access clinics
under the cancer targets wait. This can often be an incidental finding in the
asymptomatic patient. Investigation of this can be invasive, uncomfortable and
carries significant surgi... | [
"Physiology in Health, Disease and Ageing",
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases"
] |
Q4211203 | ANTRAG AUF ERLEICHTERUNG ZUR UNTERSTÜTZUNG DER FIRMA GARTENSTRUKTUREN HOLZ SRL | ANTRAG AUF ERLEICHTERUNG ZUR UNTERSTÜTZUNG DES UNTERNEHMENS IM ZUSAMMENHANG MIT DER DURCH DIE COVID-19-PANDEMIE VERURSACHTEN NOTLAGE UND IN BEZUG AUF DIE WIRTSCHAFTS- UND SOZIALKRISE IM HINBLICK AUF DIE PRODUKTIVE ERHOLUNG | [
"Individuals, Markets and Organisations",
"Institutions, Governance and Legal Systems"
] |
10.1073/pnas.1520727113 | Functional polymorphisms of macrophage migration inhibitory factor as predictors of morbidity and mortality of pneumococcal meningitis | Pneumococcal meningitis is the most frequent and critical type of bacterial meningitis. Because cytokines play an important role in the pathogenesis of bacterial meningitis, we examined whether functional polymorphisms of the proinflammatory cytokine macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) were associated with mor... | [
"Immunity, Infection and Immunotherapy",
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases"
] |
10.1088/1475-7516/2020/05/012 | Unveiling The Galileon In A Three Body System Scalar And Gravitational Wave Production | We consider the prospect of detecting cubic Galileons through their imprint on gravitational wave signals from a triple system. Namely, we consider a massive Black Hole (BH) surrounded by a binary system of two smaller BHs. We assume that the three BHs acquire a conformal coupling to the scalar field whose origin could... | [
"Fundamental Constituents of Matter",
"Universe Sciences"
] |
988841 | Role of endocycle in acute kidney injury response and chronic kidney disease development | Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a global public health concern which results in 1.7 million deaths per year. If not lethal in the acute phase, AKI is considered reversible as suggested by recovery of renal function. However, even mild AKI episodes carry substantial risk of developing subsequent chronic kidney disease (CKD... | [
"Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration",
"Physiology in Health, Disease and Ageing"
] |
W2108694889 | Cost evaluation of innovative offers using detailed equipment, process and network modeling languages | The fast evolution of networks, techniques and tools makes designing the business case for a new high tech customer offer a collaborative task, in which multiple specialized firms each provide their own expertise to the offer, making it as such the most advanced, yet cost-effective on the market. While in the past, the... | [
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Computer Science and Informatics"
] |
758450 | Republics on the Stage of Kings. Representing Republican State Power in the Europe of Absolute Monarchies (late 16th - early 18th century) | RISK investigates Republican pageantry and encomiastic production from late 16th- to early 18th-century Europe, with regard to the Italian city-states that maintained their independence throughout this timeframe (Venice, Genoa, Lucca), the Republic of Ragusa (today in southernmost Croatia) and the Dutch Republic. A mul... | [
"Texts and Concepts",
"The Study of the Human Past",
"Studies of Cultures and Arts"
] |
10.1007/s11196-013-9314-0 | The Limitations of a Multilingual Legal System | The Court of Justice of the European Union (CJEU) and the way in which it works can be seen as a microcosm of how a multilingual, multicultural supranationalisation process and legal order can be constructed-the Court is a microcosm of the EU as a whole and in particular of EU law. The multilingual jurisprudence produc... | [
"Institutions, Governance and Legal Systems",
"The Human Mind and Its Complexity"
] |
10.1086/697742 | Rent Seeking In Elite Networks | We employ a unique dataset on members of an elite service club in Germany to investigate how social connections in elite networks affect the allocation of resources. Specifically, we investigate credit allocation decisions of banks to firms inside the network. Using a quasi-experimental research design, we document mis... | [
"Individuals, Markets and Organisations",
"Institutions, Governance and Legal Systems"
] |
10.1016/j.cmet.2020.04.007 | Developmental and Tumor Angiogenesis Requires the Mitochondria-Shaping Protein Opa1 | While endothelial cell (EC) function is influenced by mitochondrial metabolism, the role of mitochondrial dynamics in angiogenesis, the formation of new blood vessels from existing vasculature, is unknown. Here we show that the inner mitochondrial membrane mitochondrial fusion protein optic atrophy 1 (OPA1) is required... | [
"Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Physiology in Health, Disease and Ageing"
] |
10.1088/0264-9381/31/24/245011 | Quasinormal Modes Of Asymptotically Flat Rotating Black Holes | We study the main properties of general linear perturbations of rotating black holes (BHs) in asymptotically flat higher-dimensional spacetimes. In particular, we determine the quasinormal mode (QNM) spectrum of singly spinning and equal angular momenta Myers–Perry BHs (MP BHs). Emphasis is also given to the timescale ... | [
"Universe Sciences",
"Fundamental Constituents of Matter"
] |
W1969670629 | Treatment of Basic Red 29 dye solution using iron-aluminum electrode pairs by electrocoagulation and electro-Fenton methods | The aim of this study is the treatment of Basic Red 29 (BR29) dye solution using hybrid iron-aluminum electrodes by electrocoagulation and electro-Fenton methods. The effect of current density, initial pH, supporting electrolyte, H₂O₂, and initial dye concentration on dye removal efficiency was investigated, and the be... | [
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Environmental Biology, Ecology and Evolution"
] |
10.1109/PESGM.2015.7286090 | Voltage and current balancing in Low and Medium Voltage grid by means of Smart Transformer | The Smart Transformer (ST), which is a power electronics-based transformer, represents an enabling technology for providing new services to the Low Voltage (LV) and Medium Voltage (MV) grid. The 3-stage configuration, with a high frequency transformer and 2 DC links, allows the electrical separation of the LV and MV gr... | [
"Systems and Communication Engineering",
"Products and Processes Engineering"
] |
W2045941373 | Developing Clinical Cancer Genetics Services in Resource-Limited Countries: The Case of Retinoblastoma in Kenya | Clinical cancer genetics is an integral part of cancer control and management, yet its development as an essential medical service has been hindered in many low-and-middle-income countries. We report our experiences in developing a clinical cancer genetics service for retinoblastoma in Kenya.A genetics task force was c... | [
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases",
"Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems"
] |
10.1017/fmp.2017.1 | A FORMAL PROOF OF THE KEPLER CONJECTURE | This article describes a formal proof of the Kepler conjecture on dense sphere packings in a combination of the HOL Light and Isabelle proof assistants. This paper constitutes the official published account of the now completed Flyspeck project. | [
"Mathematics",
"Computer Science and Informatics"
] |
10.1088/0067-0049/199/2/31 | Fermi Large Area Telescope Second Source Catalog | We present the second catalog of high-energy γ-ray sources detected by the Large Area Telescope (LAT), the primary science instrument on the Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope (Fermi), derived from data taken during the first 24 months of the science phase of the mission, which began on 2008 August 4. Source detection is ... | [
"Universe Sciences",
"Fundamental Constituents of Matter"
] |
2721707 | Unravelling the secretion machinery for virulence factors in apicomplexan parasites | Apicomplexan are obligatory intracellular parasites. The ability of these parasites (Plasmodium, Toxoplasma) to cause disease depends on the coordinated secretion of specialized secretory organelles. The rhoptries are particularly important, because they act as the apicomplexan equivalent of bacterial secretion systems... | [
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration",
"Immunity, Infection and Immunotherapy"
] |
10.1088/1742-6596/874/1/012029 | Horizon 2020 Eupraxia Design Study | The Horizon 2020 Project EuPRAXIA ("European Plasma Research Accelerator with eXcellence In Applications") is preparing a conceptual design report of a highly compact and cost-effective European facility with multi-GeV electron beams using plasma as the acceleration medium. The accelerator facility will be based on a l... | [
"Fundamental Constituents of Matter",
"Systems and Communication Engineering",
"Products and Processes Engineering"
] |
10.1051/0004-6361/201425213 | Hot Subdwarf Binaries From The Muchfuss Project Analysis Of 12 New Systems And A Study Of The Short Period Binary Population | The project Massive Unseen Companions to Hot Faint Underluminous Stars from SDSS (MUCHFUSS) aims at finding hot subdwarf stars with massive compact companions like massive white dwarfs (M>1. 0 M$_\odot$), neutron stars, or stellar-mass black holes. We present orbital and atmospheric parameters and put constraints on th... | [
"Universe Sciences",
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences"
] |
10.1007/s00220-015-2461-2 | Scalar Field Theories with Polynomial Shift Symmetries | We continue our study of naturalness in nonrelativistic QFTs of the Lifshitz type, focusing on scalar fields that can play the role of Nambu–Goldstone (NG) modes associated with spontaneous symmetry breaking. Such systems allow for an extension of the constant shift symmetry to a shift by a polynomial of degree P in sp... | [
"Fundamental Constituents of Matter",
"Mathematics"
] |
2717164 | Cyber physical systems for europe | In recent years, Cyber Physical Systems (CPS) technologies have become a game changer in strategic sectors such as Automotive, Energy and Industry Automation, where Europe is a world leader. In fact, CPS is a key driver for the innovation capacity of European industries, large and small, generating economic growth and ... | [
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Systems and Communication Engineering",
"Computer Science and Informatics"
] |
10.1021/ol4025259 | Concise copper-catalyzed synthesis of tricyclic biaryl ether-linked aza-heterocyclic ring systems | A new method for the synthesis of tricyclic biaryl ether-linked ring systems incorporating seven-, eight-, and nine-membered ring amines is presented. In the presence of catalytic quantities of copper(I), readily accessible acyclic precursors undergo an intramolecular carbon-oxygen bond-forming reaction facilitated by ... | [
"Synthetic Chemistry and Materials",
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences"
] |
10.1088/0004-637X/810/1/15 | Blue Straggler Masses From Pulsation Properties Ii Topology Of The Instability Strip | We present a new set of nonlinear, convective radial pulsation models for main sequence stars computed assuming three metallicities: Z=0. 0001, 0. 001 and 0. 008. These chemical compositions bracket the metallicity of stellar systems hosting SX Phoenicis stars (SXPs or pulsating Blue Stragglers), namely Galactic globul... | [
"Universe Sciences"
] |
10.1371/journal.pone.0136875 | Bioreactor-based online recovery of human progenitor cells with uncompromised regenerative potential: A bone tissue engineering perspective | The use of a 3D perfusion culture environment for stem cell expansion has been shown to be beneficial for maintenance of the original cell functionality but due to several system inherent characteristics such as the presence of extracellular matrix, the continued development and implementation of 3D perfusion bioreacto... | [
"Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration",
"Biotechnology and Biosystems Engineering",
"Products and Processes Engineering"
] |
10.1103/PhysRevB.94.125153 | Worm-improved estimators in continuous-time quantum Monte Carlo | We derive the improved estimators for general interactions and employ these for the continuous-time quantum Monte Carlo method. Using a worm algorithm we show how measuring higher-ordered correlators leads to an improved high-frequency behavior in irreducible quantities such as the one-particle self-energy or the irred... | [
"Condensed Matter Physics",
"Mathematics"
] |
10.1007/s10936-011-9183-1 | Characterizing the Bilingual Disadvantage in Noun Phrase Production | Up to now, evidence on bilingual disadvantages in language production comes from tasks requiring single word retrieval. The present study aimed to assess whether there is a bilingual disadvantage in multiword utterances, and to determine the extent to which such effect is present in onset latencies, articulatory durati... | [
"The Human Mind and Its Complexity"
] |
10.1021/acscentsci.5b00349 | Diversity at the water-metal interface: Metal, water thickness, and confinement effects | The structure and properties of water films in contact with metal surfaces are crucial to understand the chemical and electrochemical processes involved in energyrelated technologies. The nature of thin water films on Pd, Pt, and Ru has been investigated by first-principles molecular dynamics to assess how the chemistr... | [
"Condensed Matter Physics",
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Synthetic Chemistry and Materials"
] |
239898 | DYNAMIC COVALENT CAPTURE: Dynamic Chemistry for Biomolecular Recognition and Catalysis | Molecular recognition plays a fundamental role in nearly all chemical and biological processes. The objective of this research project is to develop new methodology for studying and utilizing the noncovalent recognition between two molecular entities, focussing on biomolecular receptors and catalysts. A dynamic covalen... | [
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Synthetic Chemistry and Materials",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions"
] |
10.1101/235333 | Modulation Of Formin Processivity By Profilin And Mechanical Tension | Formins are major regulators of actin networks. They enhance actin filament dynamics by remaining processively bound to filament barbed ends. How biochemical and mechanical factors affect formin processivity are open questions. Monitoring individual actin filaments in a microfluidic flow, we report that formin mDia1 di... | [
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions"
] |
10.1038/s41467-019-10275-0 | SORLA regulates endosomal trafficking and oncogenic fitness of HER2 | The human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) is an oncogene targeted by several kinase inhibitors and therapeutic antibodies. While the endosomal trafficking of many other receptor tyrosine kinases is known to regulate their oncogenic signalling, the prevailing view on HER2 is that this receptor is predominantly... | [
"Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Physiology in Health, Disease and Ageing"
] |
10.1007/JHEP08(2015)041 | On The Modular Structure Of The Genus One Type Ii Superstring Low Energy Expansion | The analytic contribution to the low energy expansion of Type II string amplitudes at genus-one is a power series in space-time derivatives with coefficients that are determined by integrals of modular functions over the complex structure modulus of the world-sheet torus. These modular functions are associated with wor... | [
"Fundamental Constituents of Matter",
"Mathematics"
] |
10.1016/j.ygyno.2016.07.089 | Performance of CADM1/MAL-methylation analysis for monitoring of women treated for high-grade CIN | Introduction Recent studies have shown that CADM1/MAL-methylation testing detects high-grade CIN lesions with a high short-term progression risk for cervical cancer. Women treated for CIN2/3 are at risk of post-treatment disease, representing either persistent (incompletely treated) or incident (early onset) lesions. H... | [
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions"
] |
W4281961637 | Agronomic performance of the lettuce crop subjected to different irrigation levels and soil coverings | Levels of irrigation and soil cover can affect the dynamics of soil water and directly influence the agronomic performance of lettuce crops under protected cultivation. Given this context, the objective of this study was to evaluate the influence of different levels of irrigation and types of soil coverage on the agron... | [
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Earth System Science"
] |
10.1128/EC.05225-11 | A Machine Learning Approach To Identify Hydrogenosomal Proteins In Trichomonas Vaginalis | The protozoan parasite Trichomonas vaginalis is the causative agent of trichomoniasis, the most widespread nonviral sexually transmitted disease in humans. It possesses hydrogenosomes-anaerobic mitochondria that generate H(2), CO(2), and acetate from pyruvate while converting ADP to ATP via substrate-level phosphorylat... | [
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems",
"Computer Science and Informatics"
] |
W1973440345 | Introductory signal processing labs based on filterbank applications | Filterbank implementations and simulations can be used successfully in introductory signal processing lab courses by avoiding some of the analytical complexities and focusing on real-world applications. One excellent area is human hearing where the cochlea is well modelled by a filterbank. A lab project that simulates ... | [
"Systems and Communication Engineering",
"Computer Science and Informatics"
] |
US 53845575 A | COVERS FOR OUTDOOR CHAIRS | An improved removable cover for an outdoor-type chair useable as a replacement for the existing covers thereon, to restore such existing covers or to reinforce an originally installed cover therefor, such as an originally installed cover comprising a plurality of horizontal tubular straps. The improved cover comprises ... | [
"Products and Processes Engineering"
] |
10.1038/nature10241 | A Polycomb-based switch underlying quantitative epigenetic memory | The conserved Polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) generates trimethylation of histone 3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3), a modification associated with stable epigenetic silencing. Much is known about PRC2-induced silencing but key questions remain concerning its nucleation and stability. Vernalization, the perception and memory... | [
"Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions"
] |
714562 | Peri-Ocularly Navigated Exteroceptive Snake Robot for Novel Retinal Interventions | Intraocular treatments require manipulation of structures with dimensions comparable to hand tremor. The demanded dexterity, coupled with reduced haptic and depth perception, calls for robotic assistance.
Despite notable benefits, existing robots are not clinically disruptive but follow well-trodden intervention prot... | [
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration",
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases"
] |
10.1007/978-3-319-13242-6_189 | Sub 100 Fs Mid Infrared Pulses As Driver For A Table Top Hard X Ray Source | Midinfrared powerful 90 fs pulses at a wavelength of λ=3. 9μm drive a femtosecond hard x-ray source (Cu~Kα: \hbar ω =8. 05 keV). Up to 10^8 X-ray photons/pulse are generated which is twice as many as with 800 nm drivers of a 100 times higher peak intensity. | [
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Fundamental Constituents of Matter"
] |
interreg_1395 | FRancia Italia START2 - The specialized services of the network of cross-border incubators in the space of the Maritime OP | The experience developed as part of the FRI_Start project forms the basis for this project. FRI_Start created a network of incubators (six operators covering all the Programme territories) with ‘Quality Label Marittime IT_FR’ certification, which will now form the basis of a fertile context to establish innovative, cro... | [
"Individuals, Markets and Organisations",
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Institutions, Governance and Legal Systems"
] |
W2265185315 | Efectos del parámetro "Estímulo condicionado/intervalo entre estímulos", T en la conducta de evitación | The possibility to integrate s~gnaled shuttle-box avoidance to tite t-tau system Ls pro¬posed, on tite boris of an equivalence of tite parameters T (td/td + t delta ratio) vid CE/lS! (Conditicined Stitnulus/Jnter.stirnulus Interval rajo). Six rats were etnployed to evaluote tite effects of tite para meter 7 = CE/lS! on... | [
"Neuroscience and Disorders of the Nervous System"
] |
10.1016/j.jmbbm.2020.103771 | Pressure-induced collagen degradation in arterial tissue as a potential mechanism for degenerative arterial disease progression | Collagen fibre degradation is a strain-dependent process, whereby the magnitude of experienced strain dictates the rate of enzymatic cleavage. Studies have identified conflicting findings as to whether strain inhibits or enhances collagen degradation, which may be explained by the tissue type and tissue scale investiga... | [
"Materials Engineering",
"Physiology in Health, Disease and Ageing",
"Products and Processes Engineering"
] |
10.1063/1.4789065 | Laser Generation And Detection For Surface Wave Interaction With Different Defect Geometries | The enhancement of surface waves in the near-field of a defect has been reported by several authors. It has been demonstrated that the interaction between the incident Rayleigh wave with the reflected Rayleigh wave, plus the mode-converted surface skimming longitudinal wave, explains the significant increase in signal ... | [
"Condensed Matter Physics",
"Systems and Communication Engineering"
] |
10.1109/JBHI.2013.2257820 | An Explicit Shape Constrained Mrf Based Contour Evolution Method For 2 D Medical Image Segmentation | Image segmentation is, in general, an ill-posed problem and additional constraints need to be imposed in order to achieve the desired segmentation result. While segmenting organs in medical images, which is the topic of this paper, a significant amount of prior knowledge about the shape, appearance, and location of the... | [
"Computer Science and Informatics",
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases"
] |
805524 | Engineering Bio-Inspired Systems for the Conversion of Solar Energy to Hydrogen | With this proposal, I aim to achieve the efficient conversion of solar energy to hydrogen. The overall objective is to engineer bio-inspired systems able to convert solar energy into a separation of charges and to construct devices by coupling these systems to catalysts in order to drive sustainable and effective water... | [
"Materials Engineering",
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Synthetic Chemistry and Materials",
"Biotechnology and Biosystems Engineering"
] |
10.1090/S0002-9947-2011-05234-7 | Labeled Trees And Localized Automorphisms Of The Cuntz Algebras | We initiate a detailed and systematic study of automorphisms of the Cuntz algebras On which preserve both the diagonal and the core UHF-subalgebra. A general criterion of invertibility of endomorphisms yielding such automorphisms is given. Combinatorial investigations of endomorphisms related to permutation matrices ar... | [
"Mathematics"
] |
W2009170877 | The study of eQTL variations by RNA-seq: from SNPs to phenotypes | Common DNA variants alter the expression levels and patterns of many human genes. Loci responsible for this genetic control are known as expression quantitative trait loci (eQTLs). The resulting variation of gene expression across individuals has been postulated to be a determinant of phenotypic variation and susceptib... | [
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems"
] |
10.1038/cr.2015.3 | Anticancer immunotherapy by CTLA-4 blockade: Obligatory contribution of IL-2 receptors and negative prognostic impact of soluble CD25 | The cytotoxic T lymphocyte antigen-4 (CTLA-4)-blocking antibody ipilimumab induces immune-mediated long-term control of metastatic melanoma in a fraction of patients. Although ipilimumab undoubtedly exerts its therapeutic effects via immunostimulation, thus far clinically useful, immunologically relevant biomarkers tha... | [
"Immunity, Infection and Immunotherapy",
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases"
] |
W4223511287 | <b>Gegenwartsliteratur</b> [Sammelrezension]Jeleč, Marijana (Hrsg.): Tendenzen der Gegenwartsliteratur. Berlin: Peter Lang, 2019. – ISBN 978-3-631-79662-7. 357 Seiten, € 68,70.Hille, Almut; Völkel, Oliver Niels (Hrsg.): Was zu beginnen nicht aufhört. Facetten von Gegenwartsliteratur in der internationalen Germanistik u... | Article Gegenwartsliteratur [Sammelrezension]Jeleč, Marijana (Hrsg.): Tendenzen der Gegenwartsliteratur. Berlin: Peter Lang, 2019. – ISBN 978-3-631-79662-7. 357 Seiten, € 68,70.Hille, Almut; Völkel, Oliver Niels (Hrsg.): Was zu beginnen nicht aufhört. Facetten von Gegenwartsliteratur in der internationalen Germanistik ... | [
"Texts and Concepts",
"Studies of Cultures and Arts"
] |
10.1109/CVPR.2013.168 | Dense Variational Reconstruction Of Non Rigid Surfaces From Monocular Video | This paper offers the first variational approach to the problem of dense 3D reconstruction of non-rigid surfaces from a monocular video sequence. We formulate non-rigid structure from motion (nrsfm) as a global variational energy minimization problem to estimate dense low-rank smooth 3D shapes for every frame along wit... | [
"Computer Science and Informatics",
"Systems and Communication Engineering"
] |
10.1108/S0733-558X20180000055006 | The Social Structure Of Consecration In Cultural Fields The Influence Of Status And Social Distance In Audience Candidate Evaluative Processes | Building on sociological research that examines the allocation of rewards in peer evaluations, we argue that the recognition of cultural producers’ work varies with their status and social distance from the audience members who evaluate them. We study the influence of these two mechanisms within the context of the Norw... | [
"The Social World and Its Interactions"
] |
EP 90905593 A | IMPROVEMENTS RELATING TO THE LINING OF PIPELINES OR PASSAGEWAYS. | Le procédé prévoit l'application d'un tube de chemisage imprégné d'une résine synthétique, à la surface intérieure d'un pipe-line afin de chemiser ce dernier. Un tube de préchemisage (12) soit est connecté à l'extrémité avant du tube de chemisage (14), de sorte que ce dernier peut être inséré par retournement du tube d... | [
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Materials Engineering"
] |
10.1093/imrn/rnu230 | Flow Monotonicity and Strichartz Inequalities | We identify complete monotonicity properties underlying a variety of well-known sharp Strichartz inequalities in euclidean space. | [
"Mathematics"
] |
Q2869937 | Creation of new industrial unit and expansion and modernisation of existing unit | The project aims to create a new plant in Albergaria-a-Velha, the expansion/modernisation of the existing plant in S. Pedro do Sul, acquisition of innovative equipment and software, creation of 4 new jobs, consolidation of the company at national and international level. | [
"Products and Processes Engineering"
] |
10.1016/j.agrformet.2012.10.008 | Fluxes of the greenhouse gases (CO<inf>2</inf>, CH<inf>4</inf> and N<inf>2</inf>O) above a short-rotation poplar plantation after conversion from agricultural land | The increasing demand for renewable energy may lead to the conversion of millions of hectares into bioenergy plantations with a possible substantial transitory carbon (C) loss. In this study we report on the greenhouse gas fluxes (CO2, CH4, and N2O) measured using eddy covariance of a short-rotation bioenergy poplar pl... | [
"Environmental Biology, Ecology and Evolution",
"Earth System Science"
] |
10.1093/molbev/msw170 | A High-Coverage Yersinia pestis Genome from a Sixth-Century Justinianic Plague Victim | The Justinianic Plague, which started in the sixth century and lasted to the mid eighth century, is thought to be the first of three historically documented plague pandemics causing massive casualties. Historical accounts and molecular data suggest the bacterium Yersinia pestis as its etiological agent. Here we present... | [
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"The Study of the Human Past",
"Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems"
] |
10.5194/bg-11-6573-2014 | Estimated stocks of circumpolar permafrost carbon with quantified uncertainty ranges and identified data gaps | Abstract. Soils and other unconsolidated deposits in the northern circumpolar permafrost region store large amounts of soil organic carbon (SOC). This SOC is potentially vulnerable to remobilization following soil warming and permafrost thaw, but SOC stock estimates were poorly constrained and quantitative error estima... | [
"Earth System Science",
"Environmental Biology, Ecology and Evolution"
] |
W2732383923 | A Review of Pre-Release Metrics used for Predicting Post- Release Defects | Software maintenance has consumed more than 50% of development effort and about 90% of software lifecycle. Finding and correcting defects after software delivery have often presented high costs when compared to correct it on previous project phases. The defects that are found after the release of a product are known as... | [
"Computer Science and Informatics"
] |
interreg_1521 | Local Partnerships for Greener Cities and Regions | Local communities are key actors in addressing and implementing the goals for increased Energy Efficiency (EE) and promotion of Renewable Energy Sources (RES) which are contributing to achieving the 20/20/20 targets set by the EU. MED cities and regions have prepared their local energy strategies and action plans, but ... | [
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Human Mobility, Environment, and Space",
"Institutions, Governance and Legal Systems"
] |
10.1002/mrm.27225 | Compressed sensing for high-resolution nonlipid suppressed <sup>1</sup>H FID MRSI of the human brain at 9.4T | Purpose: The aim of this study was to apply compressed sensing to accelerate the acquisition of high resolution metabolite maps of the human brain using a nonlipid suppressed ultra-short TR and TE 1H FID MRSI sequence at 9. 4T. Methods: X-t sparse compressed sensing reconstruction was optimized for nonlipid suppressed ... | [
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Neuroscience and Disorders of the Nervous System"
] |
10.1038/nrc3728 | Clinical implications of (epi)genetic changes in HPV-induced cervical precancerous lesions | Infection of cervical epithelium with high-risk human papilloma virus (hrHPV) might result in productive or transforming cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) lesions, the morphology of which can overlap. In transforming CIN lesions, aberrations in host cell genes accumulate over time, which is necessary for the ult... | [
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems",
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases"
] |
10.1056/NEJMoa1211161 | Genetic PTX3 deficiency and aspergillosis in stem-cell transplantation | BACKGROUND: The soluble pattern-recognition receptor known as long pentraxin 3 (PTX3) has a nonredundant role in antifungal immunity. The contribution of single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in PTX3 to the development of invasive aspergillosis is unknown. METHODS: We screened an initial cohort of 268 patients undergo... | [
"Immunity, Infection and Immunotherapy",
"Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions"
] |
10.3390/nano9091327 | Strain-Mediated Bending of InP Nanowires through the Growth of an Asymmetric InAs Shell | Controlling nanomaterial shape beyond its basic dimensionality is a concurrent challenge tackled by several growth and processing avenues. One of these is strain engineering of nanowires, implemented through the growth of asymmetrical heterostructures. Here, we report metal–organic molecular beam epitaxy of bent InP/In... | [
"Condensed Matter Physics",
"Materials Engineering"
] |
W3098385779 | COLOR-MAGNITUDE RELATIONS WITHIN GLOBULAR CLUSTER SYSTEMS OF GIANT ELLIPTICAL GALAXIES: THE EFFECTS OF GLOBULAR CLUSTER MASS LOSS AND THE STELLAR INITIAL MASS FUNCTION | Several recent studies have provided evidence for a `bottom-heavy' stellar initial mass function (IMF) in massive elliptical galaxies. Here we investigate the influence of the IMF shape on the recently discovered color-magnitude relation (CMR) among globular clusters (GCs) in such galaxies. To this end we use calculati... | [
"Universe Sciences"
] |
10.1080/13562576.2017.1330383 | Building Peaceful Citizens Nation Building In Divided Societies | ABSTRACTInterventions aimed at citizenship formation and nation-building in divided and post-conflict societies place great emphasis on promoting and entrenching peace as a cornerstone of economic development and statehood. Such efforts are multi-scalar, encompassing interventions to build democratic institutions and r... | [
"The Social World and Its Interactions",
"Institutions, Governance and Legal Systems"
] |
10.1177/0002764214566499 | How Does The Majority Public React To Multiculturalist Policies A Comparative Analysis Of European Countries | Migration and ethnic minority integration remain heavily contested issues in numerous European countries. Over the past decade, researchers and political commentators have observed an apparent retreat from multiculturalist policies related to a belief that multiculturalism has lost support among the majority public. Re... | [
"The Social World and Its Interactions",
"Institutions, Governance and Legal Systems",
"Human Mobility, Environment, and Space"
] |
W4288069087 | LECO: UNA PROPOSTA PER IL RECUPERO E IL POTENZIAMENTO DELLE ABILITÀ DI LETTURA E COMPRENSIONE DEL TESTO | LeCo (Leggere e comprendere) appartiene ad un percorso di sperimentazione sulla comprensione di testi di vario tipo e genere (testi narrativi, funzionali, narrativi e poetici, saggi, multimedia, teatro, cronaca) per il recupero e il potenziamento delle risorse cognitive, informative e linguistiche degli studenti (1376 ... | [
"Texts and Concepts",
"The Human Mind and Its Complexity"
] |
10.1038/nature20829 | The Hippo kinases LATS1 and 2 control human breast cell fate via crosstalk with ERα | Cell fate perturbations underlie many human diseases, including breast cancer. Unfortunately, the mechanisms by which breast cell fate are regulated are largely unknown. The mammary gland epithelium consists of differentiated luminal epithelial and basal myoepithelial cells, as well as undifferentiated stem cells and m... | [
"Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Physiology in Health, Disease and Ageing"
] |
10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-15-1122 | Stat3 Inhibition Enhances The Therapeutic Efficacy Of Immunogenic Chemotherapy By Stimulating Type 1 Interferon Production By Cancer Cells | STAT3 is an oncogenic transcription factor with potent immunosuppressive functions. We found that pharmacologic inhibition of STAT3 or its selective knockout in cancer cells improved the tumor growth-inhibitory efficacy of anthracycline-based chemotherapies. This combined effect of STAT3 inhibition/depletion and anthra... | [
"Immunity, Infection and Immunotherapy",
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions"
] |
10.1016/j.ijhydene.2013.12.154 | Correlation between hydrogen storage properties and textures induced in magnesium through ECAP and cold rolling | It is feasible to obtain a significant enhancement of the hydrogen storage capability in magnesium by selecting an appropriate sequence of mechanical processing. The Mg metal may be produced with different textures which will then give significant differences in the absorption/desorption kinetics and in the incubation ... | [
"Condensed Matter Physics",
"Materials Engineering"
] |
10.1007/jhep05(2018)034 | Holographic RG flows on curved manifolds and quantum phase transitions | Abstract
Holographic RG flows dual to QFTs on maximally symmetric curved manifolds (dS
d
, AdS
d
, and S
d
) are considered in the framework of Einstein-dilaton gravity in d + 1 dimensions. A general dilaton potential is used and the flows are driven by a scalar relevant operator. The general properties of such flows... | [
"Fundamental Constituents of Matter",
"Mathematics"
] |
W4280506915 | Effect of Oral Methylprednisolone on Decline in Kidney Function or Kidney Failure in Patients With IgA Nephropathy | The effect of glucocorticoids on major kidney outcomes and adverse events in IgA nephropathy has been uncertain.To evaluate the efficacy and adverse effects of methylprednisolone in patients with IgA nephropathy at high risk of kidney function decline.An international, multicenter, double-blind, randomized clinical tri... | [
"Immunity, Infection and Immunotherapy",
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases"
] |
Subsets and Splits
No community queries yet
The top public SQL queries from the community will appear here once available.