question
stringlengths
1
3.58k
context
stringlengths
1
1.5k
answer
stringlengths
1
1.65k
id
stringlengths
5
17
source
stringclasses
23 values
difficulty
stringclasses
4 values
category
stringclasses
22 values
hallucination_type
null
entities
listlengths
0
0
metadata
unknown
what OS is mentioned last?
Apple's iTunes software (and other alternative software) can be used to transfer music, photos, videos, games, contact information, e-mail settings, Web bookmarks, and calendars, to the devices supporting these features from computers using certain versions of Apple Macintosh and Microsoft Windows operating systems.
Microsoft Windows
advqa_18800
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
What would you need if you wanted to use iTunes software and its features?
Apple's iTunes software (and other alternative software) can be used to transfer music, photos, videos, games, contact information, e-mail settings, Web bookmarks, and calendars, to the devices supporting these features from computers using certain versions of Apple Macintosh and Microsoft Windows operating systems.
computers using certain versions of Apple Macintosh and Microsoft Windows operating systems
advqa_18801
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
Hopscotch and baseball are example of what?
Apple's iTunes software (and other alternative software) can be used to transfer music, photos, videos, games, contact information, e-mail settings, Web bookmarks, and calendars, to the devices supporting these features from computers using certain versions of Apple Macintosh and Microsoft Windows operating systems.
games
advqa_18802
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
what type of content is mentioned first?
Apple's iTunes software (and other alternative software) can be used to transfer music, photos, videos, games, contact information, e-mail settings, Web bookmarks, and calendars, to the devices supporting these features from computers using certain versions of Apple Macintosh and Microsoft Windows operating systems.
music
advqa_18803
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
which program is mentioned first?
Apple's iTunes software (and other alternative software) can be used to transfer music, photos, videos, games, contact information, e-mail settings, Web bookmarks, and calendars, to the devices supporting these features from computers using certain versions of Apple Macintosh and Microsoft Windows operating systems.
iTunes
advqa_18804
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
Going by name alone, what one feature would you expect from iTunes software?
Apple's iTunes software (and other alternative software) can be used to transfer music, photos, videos, games, contact information, e-mail settings, Web bookmarks, and calendars, to the devices supporting these features from computers using certain versions of Apple Macintosh and Microsoft Windows operating systems.
music
advqa_18805
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
which add on protects the ipods visual interface
Many accessories have been made for the iPod line. A large number are made by third party companies, although many, such as the iPod Hi-Fi, are made by Apple. Some accessories add extra features that other music players have, such as sound recorders, FM radio tuners, wired remote controls, and audio/visual cables for T...
screen films
advqa_18806
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
What accessories would you use to reduce physical harm to your ipod?
Many accessories have been made for the iPod line. A large number are made by third party companies, although many, such as the iPod Hi-Fi, are made by Apple. Some accessories add extra features that other music players have, such as sound recorders, FM radio tuners, wired remote controls, and audio/visual cables for T...
protective case, screen films
advqa_18807
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
which add on always you to listen to music without being physically connected to the device
Many accessories have been made for the iPod line. A large number are made by third party companies, although many, such as the iPod Hi-Fi, are made by Apple. Some accessories add extra features that other music players have, such as sound recorders, FM radio tuners, wired remote controls, and audio/visual cables for T...
wireless earphones
advqa_18808
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
what add on measures your steps
Many accessories have been made for the iPod line. A large number are made by third party companies, although many, such as the iPod Hi-Fi, are made by Apple. Some accessories add extra features that other music players have, such as sound recorders, FM radio tuners, wired remote controls, and audio/visual cables for T...
pedometer
advqa_18809
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
the ipod is produced by
Many accessories have been made for the iPod line. A large number are made by third party companies, although many, such as the iPod Hi-Fi, are made by Apple. Some accessories add extra features that other music players have, such as sound recorders, FM radio tuners, wired remote controls, and audio/visual cables for T...
Apple
advqa_18810
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
Bose and monster cable are what
Many accessories have been made for the iPod line. A large number are made by third party companies, although many, such as the iPod Hi-Fi, are made by Apple. Some accessories add extra features that other music players have, such as sound recorders, FM radio tuners, wired remote controls, and audio/visual cables for T...
accessory manufacturers
advqa_18811
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
Which accessory would you use to track steps?
Many accessories have been made for the iPod line. A large number are made by third party companies, although many, such as the iPod Hi-Fi, are made by Apple. Some accessories add extra features that other music players have, such as sound recorders, FM radio tuners, wired remote controls, and audio/visual cables for T...
Nike+iPod pedometer
advqa_18812
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
What is the manufacturer of the device that the accessories are made for?
Many accessories have been made for the iPod line. A large number are made by third party companies, although many, such as the iPod Hi-Fi, are made by Apple. Some accessories add extra features that other music players have, such as sound recorders, FM radio tuners, wired remote controls, and audio/visual cables for T...
Apple
advqa_18813
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
Of Uranus and Neptune, who is closer to the sun?
Neptune's more varied weather when compared to Uranus is due in part to its higher internal heating. Although Neptune lies over 50% further from the Sun than Uranus, and receives only 40% its amount of sunlight, the two planets' surface temperatures are roughly equal. The upper regions of Neptune's troposphere reach a ...
Uranus
advqa_18814
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
What do Neptune's deeper layers consist of?
Neptune's more varied weather when compared to Uranus is due in part to its higher internal heating. Although Neptune lies over 50% further from the Sun than Uranus, and receives only 40% its amount of sunlight, the two planets' surface temperatures are roughly equal. The upper regions of Neptune's troposphere reach a ...
gas
advqa_18815
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
Where do the planets see common ground?
Neptune's more varied weather when compared to Uranus is due in part to its higher internal heating. Although Neptune lies over 50% further from the Sun than Uranus, and receives only 40% its amount of sunlight, the two planets' surface temperatures are roughly equal. The upper regions of Neptune's troposphere reach a ...
surface temperatures
advqa_18816
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
Where will you find Neptune's warmest temperatures?
Neptune's more varied weather when compared to Uranus is due in part to its higher internal heating. Although Neptune lies over 50% further from the Sun than Uranus, and receives only 40% its amount of sunlight, the two planets' surface temperatures are roughly equal. The upper regions of Neptune's troposphere reach a ...
Deeper inside the layers of gas
advqa_18817
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
On which planet is the weather more diverse?
Neptune's more varied weather when compared to Uranus is due in part to its higher internal heating. Although Neptune lies over 50% further from the Sun than Uranus, and receives only 40% its amount of sunlight, the two planets' surface temperatures are roughly equal. The upper regions of Neptune's troposphere reach a ...
Neptune
advqa_18818
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
Which planet has a higher internal heating?
Neptune's more varied weather when compared to Uranus is due in part to its higher internal heating. Although Neptune lies over 50% further from the Sun than Uranus, and receives only 40% its amount of sunlight, the two planets' surface temperatures are roughly equal. The upper regions of Neptune's troposphere reach a ...
Neptune
advqa_18819
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
What is the main point of the passage?
Neptune's more varied weather when compared to Uranus is due in part to its higher internal heating. Although Neptune lies over 50% further from the Sun than Uranus, and receives only 40% its amount of sunlight, the two planets' surface temperatures are roughly equal. The upper regions of Neptune's troposphere reach a ...
varied weather when compared to Uranus is due in part to its higher internal heating
advqa_18820
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
Where does Uranus's inner heat on come from?
Neptune's more varied weather when compared to Uranus is due in part to its higher internal heating. Although Neptune lies over 50% further from the Sun than Uranus, and receives only 40% its amount of sunlight, the two planets' surface temperatures are roughly equal. The upper regions of Neptune's troposphere reach a ...
the source of this heating is unknown
advqa_18821
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
How does the surface temperature of Neptune compare to Uranus's?
Neptune's more varied weather when compared to Uranus is due in part to its higher internal heating. Although Neptune lies over 50% further from the Sun than Uranus, and receives only 40% its amount of sunlight, the two planets' surface temperatures are roughly equal. The upper regions of Neptune's troposphere reach a ...
roughly equal
advqa_18822
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
How high do Neptune's inner temperatures reach in Degrees Kelvin?
Neptune's more varied weather when compared to Uranus is due in part to its higher internal heating. Although Neptune lies over 50% further from the Sun than Uranus, and receives only 40% its amount of sunlight, the two planets' surface temperatures are roughly equal. The upper regions of Neptune's troposphere reach a ...
72.00 K
advqa_18823
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
How high do Neptune's inner temperatures reach in Degrees Celsius?
Neptune's more varied weather when compared to Uranus is due in part to its higher internal heating. Although Neptune lies over 50% further from the Sun than Uranus, and receives only 40% its amount of sunlight, the two planets' surface temperatures are roughly equal. The upper regions of Neptune's troposphere reach a ...
−201.15 °C
advqa_18824
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
What cannot be determined based on the info in the passage?
Neptune's more varied weather when compared to Uranus is due in part to its higher internal heating. Although Neptune lies over 50% further from the Sun than Uranus, and receives only 40% its amount of sunlight, the two planets' surface temperatures are roughly equal. The upper regions of Neptune's troposphere reach a ...
the heat left over from Neptune's formation may be sufficient to explain its current heat flow, though it is more difficult to simultaneously explain Uranus's lack of internal heat
advqa_18825
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
What perplexing fact about the subjects mentioned?
Neptune's more varied weather when compared to Uranus is due in part to its higher internal heating. Although Neptune lies over 50% further from the Sun than Uranus, and receives only 40% its amount of sunlight, the two planets' surface temperatures are roughly equal. The upper regions of Neptune's troposphere reach a ...
Neptune lies over 50% further from the Sun than Uranus, and receives only 40% its amount of sunlight, the two planets' surface temperatures are roughly equal
advqa_18826
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
Who calls Neptune Dalain Van?
Most languages today, even in countries that have no direct link to Greco-Roman culture, use some variant of the name "Neptune" for the planet. However, in Chinese, Japanese, and Korean, the planet's name was translated as "sea king star" (海王星), because Neptune was the god of the sea. In Mongolian, Neptune is called Da...
Mongolian
advqa_18827
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
The consort of __ was Amphitrite.
Most languages today, even in countries that have no direct link to Greco-Roman culture, use some variant of the name "Neptune" for the planet. However, in Chinese, Japanese, and Korean, the planet's name was translated as "sea king star" (海王星), because Neptune was the god of the sea. In Mongolian, Neptune is called Da...
Poseidon
advqa_18828
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
Polyphemus was the son of __
Most languages today, even in countries that have no direct link to Greco-Roman culture, use some variant of the name "Neptune" for the planet. However, in Chinese, Japanese, and Korean, the planet's name was translated as "sea king star" (海王星), because Neptune was the god of the sea. In Mongolian, Neptune is called Da...
Poseidon
advqa_18829
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
What is Poseidon called in Greek?
Most languages today, even in countries that have no direct link to Greco-Roman culture, use some variant of the name "Neptune" for the planet. However, in Chinese, Japanese, and Korean, the planet's name was translated as "sea king star" (海王星), because Neptune was the god of the sea. In Mongolian, Neptune is called Da...
Poseidon
advqa_18830
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
__ was the chief god in Corinth.
Most languages today, even in countries that have no direct link to Greco-Roman culture, use some variant of the name "Neptune" for the planet. However, in Chinese, Japanese, and Korean, the planet's name was translated as "sea king star" (海王星), because Neptune was the god of the sea. In Mongolian, Neptune is called Da...
Poseidon
advqa_18831
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
What is the most common name for the planet Neptune?
Most languages today, even in countries that have no direct link to Greco-Roman culture, use some variant of the name "Neptune" for the planet. However, in Chinese, Japanese, and Korean, the planet's name was translated as "sea king star" (海王星), because Neptune was the god of the sea. In Mongolian, Neptune is called Da...
Neptune
advqa_18832
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
Who calls Neptune Rahab?
Most languages today, even in countries that have no direct link to Greco-Roman culture, use some variant of the name "Neptune" for the planet. However, in Chinese, Japanese, and Korean, the planet's name was translated as "sea king star" (海王星), because Neptune was the god of the sea. In Mongolian, Neptune is called Da...
Hebrew
advqa_18833
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
How is Neptune written in Hebrew?
Most languages today, even in countries that have no direct link to Greco-Roman culture, use some variant of the name "Neptune" for the planet. However, in Chinese, Japanese, and Korean, the planet's name was translated as "sea king star" (海王星), because Neptune was the god of the sea. In Mongolian, Neptune is called Da...
sea king star
advqa_18834
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
What is the name for Neptune in Greek?
Most languages today, even in countries that have no direct link to Greco-Roman culture, use some variant of the name "Neptune" for the planet. However, in Chinese, Japanese, and Korean, the planet's name was translated as "sea king star" (海王星), because Neptune was the god of the sea. In Mongolian, Neptune is called Da...
Ποσειδώνας
advqa_18835
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
Which storm was thought to be a single color but then shown not to be?
The Scooter is another storm, a white cloud group farther south than the Great Dark Spot. This nickname first arose during the months leading up to the Voyager 2 encounter in 1989, when they were observed moving at speeds faster than the Great Dark Spot (and images acquired later would subsequently reveal the presence ...
The Small Dark Spot
advqa_18836
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
The Great Dark Spot and Scooter are?
The Scooter is another storm, a white cloud group farther south than the Great Dark Spot. This nickname first arose during the months leading up to the Voyager 2 encounter in 1989, when they were observed moving at speeds faster than the Great Dark Spot (and images acquired later would subsequently reveal the presence ...
storm
advqa_18837
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
The name Scooter is a type of?
The Scooter is another storm, a white cloud group farther south than the Great Dark Spot. This nickname first arose during the months leading up to the Voyager 2 encounter in 1989, when they were observed moving at speeds faster than the Great Dark Spot (and images acquired later would subsequently reveal the presence ...
nickname
advqa_18838
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
Storms can be seen?
The Scooter is another storm, a white cloud group farther south than the Great Dark Spot. This nickname first arose during the months leading up to the Voyager 2 encounter in 1989, when they were observed moving at speeds faster than the Great Dark Spot (and images acquired later would subsequently reveal the presence ...
in most of the highest-resolution images
advqa_18839
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
The Small Dark Spot exists with the similar?
The Scooter is another storm, a white cloud group farther south than the Great Dark Spot. This nickname first arose during the months leading up to the Voyager 2 encounter in 1989, when they were observed moving at speeds faster than the Great Dark Spot (and images acquired later would subsequently reveal the presence ...
Great Dark Spot
advqa_18840
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
Storms have lots of?
The Scooter is another storm, a white cloud group farther south than the Great Dark Spot. This nickname first arose during the months leading up to the Voyager 2 encounter in 1989, when they were observed moving at speeds faster than the Great Dark Spot (and images acquired later would subsequently reveal the presence ...
clouds
advqa_18841
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
Which storm is both light and dark in color?
The Scooter is another storm, a white cloud group farther south than the Great Dark Spot. This nickname first arose during the months leading up to the Voyager 2 encounter in 1989, when they were observed moving at speeds faster than the Great Dark Spot (and images acquired later would subsequently reveal the presence ...
The Small Dark Spot
advqa_18842
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
Which of the dark spots is more north?
The Scooter is another storm, a white cloud group farther south than the Great Dark Spot. This nickname first arose during the months leading up to the Voyager 2 encounter in 1989, when they were observed moving at speeds faster than the Great Dark Spot (and images acquired later would subsequently reveal the presence ...
the Great Dark Spot
advqa_18843
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
What can one find in the Milky Way that resembles Uranus?
Neptune is similar in composition to Uranus, and both have compositions that differ from those of the larger gas giants, Jupiter and Saturn. Like Jupiter and Saturn, Neptune's atmosphere is composed primarily of hydrogen and helium, along with traces of hydrocarbons and possibly nitrogen, but contains a higher proporti...
Neptune
advqa_18844
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
Which planet is mentioned last?
Neptune is similar in composition to Uranus, and both have compositions that differ from those of the larger gas giants, Jupiter and Saturn. Like Jupiter and Saturn, Neptune's atmosphere is composed primarily of hydrogen and helium, along with traces of hydrocarbons and possibly nitrogen, but contains a higher proporti...
Neptune
advqa_18845
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
What is the part of Neptune that is under the atmosphere made of?
Neptune is similar in composition to Uranus, and both have compositions that differ from those of the larger gas giants, Jupiter and Saturn. Like Jupiter and Saturn, Neptune's atmosphere is composed primarily of hydrogen and helium, along with traces of hydrocarbons and possibly nitrogen, but contains a higher proporti...
ices and rock
advqa_18846
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
What does Jupiter and Saturn have in common?
Neptune is similar in composition to Uranus, and both have compositions that differ from those of the larger gas giants, Jupiter and Saturn. Like Jupiter and Saturn, Neptune's atmosphere is composed primarily of hydrogen and helium, along with traces of hydrocarbons and possibly nitrogen, but contains a higher proporti...
contains a higher proportion of "ices"
advqa_18847
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
Where can you find helium along with the gas hyrodogen?
Neptune is similar in composition to Uranus, and both have compositions that differ from those of the larger gas giants, Jupiter and Saturn. Like Jupiter and Saturn, Neptune's atmosphere is composed primarily of hydrogen and helium, along with traces of hydrocarbons and possibly nitrogen, but contains a higher proporti...
Neptune's atmosphere
advqa_18848
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
How is Neptune and Saturn alike?
Neptune is similar in composition to Uranus, and both have compositions that differ from those of the larger gas giants, Jupiter and Saturn. Like Jupiter and Saturn, Neptune's atmosphere is composed primarily of hydrogen and helium, along with traces of hydrocarbons and possibly nitrogen, but contains a higher proporti...
composed primarily of hydrogen and helium
advqa_18849
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
Which planet is the third one mentioned?
Neptune is similar in composition to Uranus, and both have compositions that differ from those of the larger gas giants, Jupiter and Saturn. Like Jupiter and Saturn, Neptune's atmosphere is composed primarily of hydrogen and helium, along with traces of hydrocarbons and possibly nitrogen, but contains a higher proporti...
Jupiter
advqa_18850
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
What sort of very large thing is Uranus?
Neptune is similar in composition to Uranus, and both have compositions that differ from those of the larger gas giants, Jupiter and Saturn. Like Jupiter and Saturn, Neptune's atmosphere is composed primarily of hydrogen and helium, along with traces of hydrocarbons and possibly nitrogen, but contains a higher proporti...
ice giants
advqa_18851
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
What is Jupiter's environment made up of?
Neptune is similar in composition to Uranus, and both have compositions that differ from those of the larger gas giants, Jupiter and Saturn. Like Jupiter and Saturn, Neptune's atmosphere is composed primarily of hydrogen and helium, along with traces of hydrocarbons and possibly nitrogen, but contains a higher proporti...
hydrogen and helium
advqa_18852
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
What nickname is used for the non-blue planet that has a hydrogen and helium atmosphere like Jupiter and Saturn, but has a different makeup underneath?
Neptune is similar in composition to Uranus, and both have compositions that differ from those of the larger gas giants, Jupiter and Saturn. Like Jupiter and Saturn, Neptune's atmosphere is composed primarily of hydrogen and helium, along with traces of hydrocarbons and possibly nitrogen, but contains a higher proporti...
Uranus
advqa_18853
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
What part of Neptune and Uranus is different than Jupiter and Saturn?
Neptune is similar in composition to Uranus, and both have compositions that differ from those of the larger gas giants, Jupiter and Saturn. Like Jupiter and Saturn, Neptune's atmosphere is composed primarily of hydrogen and helium, along with traces of hydrocarbons and possibly nitrogen, but contains a higher proporti...
its interior
advqa_18854
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
What can one find furtherest away from the interior of Uranus?
Neptune is similar in composition to Uranus, and both have compositions that differ from those of the larger gas giants, Jupiter and Saturn. Like Jupiter and Saturn, Neptune's atmosphere is composed primarily of hydrogen and helium, along with traces of hydrocarbons and possibly nitrogen, but contains a higher proporti...
methane
advqa_18855
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
What is the gas in Uranus different from?
Neptune is similar in composition to Uranus, and both have compositions that differ from those of the larger gas giants, Jupiter and Saturn. Like Jupiter and Saturn, Neptune's atmosphere is composed primarily of hydrogen and helium, along with traces of hydrocarbons and possibly nitrogen, but contains a higher proporti...
Jupiter and Saturn
advqa_18856
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
Why was Galileo confused of Neptune's status as a planet?
Some of the earliest recorded observations ever made through a telescope, Galileo's drawings on 28 December 1612 and 27 January 1613, contain plotted points that match up with what is now known to be the position of Neptune. On both occasions, Galileo seems to have mistaken Neptune for a fixed star when it appeared clo...
Because Neptune was only beginning its yearly retrograde cycle, the motion of the planet was far too slight to be detected with Galileo's small telescope
advqa_18857
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
When was Galileo credited with observing Neptune in motion?
Some of the earliest recorded observations ever made through a telescope, Galileo's drawings on 28 December 1612 and 27 January 1613, contain plotted points that match up with what is now known to be the position of Neptune. On both occasions, Galileo seems to have mistaken Neptune for a fixed star when it appeared clo...
July 2009
advqa_18858
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
What, in the article, took place in last month of the twelfth year of the seventeenth century?
Some of the earliest recorded observations ever made through a telescope, Galileo's drawings on 28 December 1612 and 27 January 1613, contain plotted points that match up with what is now known to be the position of Neptune. On both occasions, Galileo seems to have mistaken Neptune for a fixed star when it appeared clo...
his first observation
advqa_18859
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
When was Galileo vindicated?
Some of the earliest recorded observations ever made through a telescope, Galileo's drawings on 28 December 1612 and 27 January 1613, contain plotted points that match up with what is now known to be the position of Neptune. On both occasions, Galileo seems to have mistaken Neptune for a fixed star when it appeared clo...
July 2009
advqa_18860
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
What happened in the 10th year of the 2000s?
Some of the earliest recorded observations ever made through a telescope, Galileo's drawings on 28 December 1612 and 27 January 1613, contain plotted points that match up with what is now known to be the position of Neptune. On both occasions, Galileo seems to have mistaken Neptune for a fixed star when it appeared clo...
physicist David Jamieson announced new evidence suggesting that Galileo was at least aware that the 'star' he had observed had moved relative to the fixed stars
advqa_18861
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
How did Galileo record Neptune's location?
Some of the earliest recorded observations ever made through a telescope, Galileo's drawings on 28 December 1612 and 27 January 1613, contain plotted points that match up with what is now known to be the position of Neptune. On both occasions, Galileo seems to have mistaken Neptune for a fixed star when it appeared clo...
plotted points
advqa_18862
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
When is the second-earliest recorded evidence of Galileo noticing Neptune?
Some of the earliest recorded observations ever made through a telescope, Galileo's drawings on 28 December 1612 and 27 January 1613, contain plotted points that match up with what is now known to be the position of Neptune. On both occasions, Galileo seems to have mistaken Neptune for a fixed star when it appeared clo...
27 January 1613
advqa_18863
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
What happened in the ninth year of the twenty-first century?
Some of the earliest recorded observations ever made through a telescope, Galileo's drawings on 28 December 1612 and 27 January 1613, contain plotted points that match up with what is now known to be the position of Neptune. On both occasions, Galileo seems to have mistaken Neptune for a fixed star when it appeared clo...
University of Melbourne physicist David Jamieson announced new evidence suggesting that Galileo was at least aware that the 'star' he had observed had moved relative to the fixed stars
advqa_18864
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
What was the cause of Galileo's confusion?
Some of the earliest recorded observations ever made through a telescope, Galileo's drawings on 28 December 1612 and 27 January 1613, contain plotted points that match up with what is now known to be the position of Neptune. On both occasions, Galileo seems to have mistaken Neptune for a fixed star when it appeared clo...
Because Neptune was only beginning its yearly retrograde cycle, the motion of the planet was far too slight to be detected with Galileo's small telescope
advqa_18865
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
What were the sources of income mentioned?
One of John's principal challenges was acquiring the large sums of money needed for his proposed campaigns to reclaim Normandy. The Angevin kings had three main sources of income available to them, namely revenue from their personal lands, or demesne; money raised through their rights as a feudal lord; and revenue from...
revenue from their personal lands, or demesne; money raised through their rights as a feudal lord; and revenue from taxation
advqa_18866
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
How did John treat debts owed to him differently?
One of John's principal challenges was acquiring the large sums of money needed for his proposed campaigns to reclaim Normandy. The Angevin kings had three main sources of income available to them, namely revenue from their personal lands, or demesne; money raised through their rights as a feudal lord; and revenue from...
debts owed to the crown by the king's favoured supporters might be forgiven; collection of those owed by enemies was more stringently enforced
advqa_18867
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
Who is married to the queen?
One of John's principal challenges was acquiring the large sums of money needed for his proposed campaigns to reclaim Normandy. The Angevin kings had three main sources of income available to them, namely revenue from their personal lands, or demesne; money raised through their rights as a feudal lord; and revenue from...
kings
advqa_18868
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
What is the opposite of friends?
One of John's principal challenges was acquiring the large sums of money needed for his proposed campaigns to reclaim Normandy. The Angevin kings had three main sources of income available to them, namely revenue from their personal lands, or demesne; money raised through their rights as a feudal lord; and revenue from...
enemies
advqa_18869
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
Which of the following was not a potential source of money for John: taxation, revenue from personal lands, or campaigns to reclaim Normandy?
One of John's principal challenges was acquiring the large sums of money needed for his proposed campaigns to reclaim Normandy. The Angevin kings had three main sources of income available to them, namely revenue from their personal lands, or demesne; money raised through their rights as a feudal lord; and revenue from...
campaigns to reclaim Normandy
advqa_18870
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
What was the feudal rights did John use to generate income apart from the scutage system?
One of John's principal challenges was acquiring the large sums of money needed for his proposed campaigns to reclaim Normandy. The Angevin kings had three main sources of income available to them, namely revenue from their personal lands, or demesne; money raised through their rights as a feudal lord; and revenue from...
derived income from fines, court fees and the sale of charters and other privileges
advqa_18871
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
What does a king wear?
One of John's principal challenges was acquiring the large sums of money needed for his proposed campaigns to reclaim Normandy. The Angevin kings had three main sources of income available to them, namely revenue from their personal lands, or demesne; money raised through their rights as a feudal lord; and revenue from...
crown
advqa_18872
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
Which of the following was not used to describe John: avaricious, inflexible or miserly?
One of John's principal challenges was acquiring the large sums of money needed for his proposed campaigns to reclaim Normandy. The Angevin kings had three main sources of income available to them, namely revenue from their personal lands, or demesne; money raised through their rights as a feudal lord; and revenue from...
inflexible
advqa_18873
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
What was an effect of John raising so much money to reclaim Normandy?
One of John's principal challenges was acquiring the large sums of money needed for his proposed campaigns to reclaim Normandy. The Angevin kings had three main sources of income available to them, namely revenue from their personal lands, or demesne; money raised through their rights as a feudal lord; and revenue from...
used revenue generation as a way of exerting political control over the barons
advqa_18874
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
Why did John try to raise so much money?
One of John's principal challenges was acquiring the large sums of money needed for his proposed campaigns to reclaim Normandy. The Angevin kings had three main sources of income available to them, namely revenue from their personal lands, or demesne; money raised through their rights as a feudal lord; and revenue from...
for his proposed campaigns to reclaim Normandy
advqa_18875
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
What type of financial burden made nobles easy to control?
One of John's principal challenges was acquiring the large sums of money needed for his proposed campaigns to reclaim Normandy. The Angevin kings had three main sources of income available to them, namely revenue from their personal lands, or demesne; money raised through their rights as a feudal lord; and revenue from...
debts
advqa_18876
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
What man is mentioned that is the same name as one of the gospels?
When the Archbishop of Canterbury, Hubert Walter, died on 13 July 1205, John became involved in a dispute with Pope Innocent III that would lead to the king's excommunication. The Norman and Angevin kings had traditionally exercised a great deal of power over the church within their territories. From the 1040s onwards,...
John
advqa_18877
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
The church was lorded over by what position?
When the Archbishop of Canterbury, Hubert Walter, died on 13 July 1205, John became involved in a dispute with Pope Innocent III that would lead to the king's excommunication. The Norman and Angevin kings had traditionally exercised a great deal of power over the church within their territories. From the 1040s onwards,...
kings
advqa_18878
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
What king started with an A?
When the Archbishop of Canterbury, Hubert Walter, died on 13 July 1205, John became involved in a dispute with Pope Innocent III that would lead to the king's excommunication. The Norman and Angevin kings had traditionally exercised a great deal of power over the church within their territories. From the 1040s onwards,...
Angevin
advqa_18879
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
what person was mentioned last?
When the Archbishop of Canterbury, Hubert Walter, died on 13 July 1205, John became involved in a dispute with Pope Innocent III that would lead to the king's excommunication. The Norman and Angevin kings had traditionally exercised a great deal of power over the church within their territories. From the 1040s onwards,...
Ralph Turner
advqa_18880
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
What do you call a person that studies the past and then tells it to others in the present?
When the Archbishop of Canterbury, Hubert Walter, died on 13 July 1205, John became involved in a dispute with Pope Innocent III that would lead to the king's excommunication. The Norman and Angevin kings had traditionally exercised a great deal of power over the church within their territories. From the 1040s onwards,...
historian
advqa_18881
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
what type of monarch is mentioned first?
When the Archbishop of Canterbury, Hubert Walter, died on 13 July 1205, John became involved in a dispute with Pope Innocent III that would lead to the king's excommunication. The Norman and Angevin kings had traditionally exercised a great deal of power over the church within their territories. From the 1040s onwards,...
king
advqa_18882
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
what type of occupation is mentioned last?
When the Archbishop of Canterbury, Hubert Walter, died on 13 July 1205, John became involved in a dispute with Pope Innocent III that would lead to the king's excommunication. The Norman and Angevin kings had traditionally exercised a great deal of power over the church within their territories. From the 1040s onwards,...
historian
advqa_18883
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
what type of place is mentioned last?
When the Archbishop of Canterbury, Hubert Walter, died on 13 July 1205, John became involved in a dispute with Pope Innocent III that would lead to the king's excommunication. The Norman and Angevin kings had traditionally exercised a great deal of power over the church within their territories. From the 1040s onwards,...
church
advqa_18884
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
what religious title is mentioned first?
When the Archbishop of Canterbury, Hubert Walter, died on 13 July 1205, John became involved in a dispute with Pope Innocent III that would lead to the king's excommunication. The Norman and Angevin kings had traditionally exercised a great deal of power over the church within their territories. From the 1040s onwards,...
Archbishop
advqa_18885
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
Who is the person that tells us what happened in the past?
When the Archbishop of Canterbury, Hubert Walter, died on 13 July 1205, John became involved in a dispute with Pope Innocent III that would lead to the king's excommunication. The Norman and Angevin kings had traditionally exercised a great deal of power over the church within their territories. From the 1040s onwards,...
Ralph Turner
advqa_18886
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
Who was not a count, Renaud or John Softsword?
After his coronation, John moved south into France with military forces and adopted a defensive posture along the eastern and southern Normandy borders. Both sides paused for desultory negotiations before the war recommenced; John's position was now stronger, thanks to confirmation that the counts Baldwin IX of Flander...
John Softsword
advqa_18887
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
Who was John's rival?
After his coronation, John moved south into France with military forces and adopted a defensive posture along the eastern and southern Normandy borders. Both sides paused for desultory negotiations before the war recommenced; John's position was now stronger, thanks to confirmation that the counts Baldwin IX of Flander...
Arthur
advqa_18888
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
Who was Richard's brother?
After his coronation, John moved south into France with military forces and adopted a defensive posture along the eastern and southern Normandy borders. Both sides paused for desultory negotiations before the war recommenced; John's position was now stronger, thanks to confirmation that the counts Baldwin IX of Flander...
John
advqa_18889
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
Which King were the two counts allied to before John against France?
After his coronation, John moved south into France with military forces and adopted a defensive posture along the eastern and southern Normandy borders. Both sides paused for desultory negotiations before the war recommenced; John's position was now stronger, thanks to confirmation that the counts Baldwin IX of Flander...
Richard
advqa_18890
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
William des Roches changed sides to follow the brother of whom?
After his coronation, John moved south into France with military forces and adopted a defensive posture along the eastern and southern Normandy borders. Both sides paused for desultory negotiations before the war recommenced; John's position was now stronger, thanks to confirmation that the counts Baldwin IX of Flander...
Richard
advqa_18891
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
What did john want to do after the papal truce negotiations?
After his coronation, John moved south into France with military forces and adopted a defensive posture along the eastern and southern Normandy borders. Both sides paused for desultory negotiations before the war recommenced; John's position was now stronger, thanks to confirmation that the counts Baldwin IX of Flander...
stabilise control over his continental possessions and produce a lasting peace with Philip in Paris
advqa_18892
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
What title did those responsible for strengthening John's position in the war after desultory negotiations hold?
After his coronation, John moved south into France with military forces and adopted a defensive posture along the eastern and southern Normandy borders. Both sides paused for desultory negotiations before the war recommenced; John's position was now stronger, thanks to confirmation that the counts Baldwin IX of Flander...
counts
advqa_18893
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
what sentiment did both counts who strengthened John after desultory negotiations share for france?
After his coronation, John moved south into France with military forces and adopted a defensive posture along the eastern and southern Normandy borders. Both sides paused for desultory negotiations before the war recommenced; John's position was now stronger, thanks to confirmation that the counts Baldwin IX of Flander...
anti-French
advqa_18894
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
Who was not a count, Baldwin or John Softsword?
After his coronation, John moved south into France with military forces and adopted a defensive posture along the eastern and southern Normandy borders. Both sides paused for desultory negotiations before the war recommenced; John's position was now stronger, thanks to confirmation that the counts Baldwin IX of Flander...
John Softsword
advqa_18895
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
What nationality was the person who negotiated with John in May 1200?
After his coronation, John moved south into France with military forces and adopted a defensive posture along the eastern and southern Normandy borders. Both sides paused for desultory negotiations before the war recommenced; John's position was now stronger, thanks to confirmation that the counts Baldwin IX of Flander...
French
advqa_18896
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
What nationality was the person who negotiated with Philip in May 1200?
After his coronation, John moved south into France with military forces and adopted a defensive posture along the eastern and southern Normandy borders. Both sides paused for desultory negotiations before the war recommenced; John's position was now stronger, thanks to confirmation that the counts Baldwin IX of Flander...
English
advqa_18897
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
Which king came before John?
After his coronation, John moved south into France with military forces and adopted a defensive posture along the eastern and southern Normandy borders. Both sides paused for desultory negotiations before the war recommenced; John's position was now stronger, thanks to confirmation that the counts Baldwin IX of Flander...
Richard
advqa_18898
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
what part of France did John move to defend after his coronation?
After his coronation, John moved south into France with military forces and adopted a defensive posture along the eastern and southern Normandy borders. Both sides paused for desultory negotiations before the war recommenced; John's position was now stronger, thanks to confirmation that the counts Baldwin IX of Flander...
the eastern and southern Normandy borders
advqa_18899
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}