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Cerebral circulation
Cerebral circulation # Overview Cerebral circulation refers to the movement of blood through the network of blood vessels supplying the brain. The arteries deliver oxygenated blood, glucose and other nutrients to the brain and the veins carry deoxygenated blood back to the heart, removing carbon dioxide, lactic acid, ...
Cerebral circulation Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview Cerebral circulation refers to the movement of blood through the network of blood vessels supplying the brain. The arteries deliver oxygenated blood, glucose and other nutrients to the brain and the veins carry deoxygenated blood back ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Cerebral_circulation
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Deep cervical fascia
Deep cervical fascia # Overview The deep cervical fascia (or fascia colli in older texts) lies under cover of the Platysma, and invests the neck; it also forms sheaths for the carotid vessels, and for the structures situated in front of the vertebral column. Its attachment to the hyoid bone prevents the formation of a...
Deep cervical fascia Template:Infobox Anatomy Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview The deep cervical fascia (or fascia colli in older texts) lies under cover of the Platysma, and invests the neck; it also forms sheaths for the carotid vessels, and for the structures situated in front of the v...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Cervical_fascia
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Chain volume measure
Chain volume measure Note: This page is copied basically word-for-word from . Since this is a publication of the Australian government, this copying is less obviously illegal than it might otherwise be? Chain Volume Measure (CVM) is an index number . In publications of statistical data, for example Gross Domestic Produ...
Chain volume measure Template:Cleanup Note: This page is copied basically word-for-word from http://www.aph.gov.au/library/pubs/mesi/features/chain.htm. Since this is a publication of the Australian government, this copying is less obviously illegal than it might otherwise be? Chain Volume Measure (CVM) is an index nu...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Chain_volume_measure
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Chemical engineering
Chemical engineering Chemical engineering is the branch of engineering that deals with the application of physical science (e.g. chemistry and physics), with mathematics, to the process of converting raw materials or chemicals into more useful or valuable forms. In addition to producing useful materials, chemical engin...
Chemical engineering Chemical engineering is the branch of engineering that deals with the application of physical science (e.g. chemistry and physics), with mathematics, to the process of converting raw materials or chemicals into more useful or valuable forms. In addition to producing useful materials, chemical engi...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Chemical_Engineering
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Chemical equilibrium
Chemical equilibrium # Overview In a chemical process, chemical equilibrium is the state in which the chemical activities or concentrations of the reactants and products have no net change over time. Usually, this would be the state that results when the forward chemical process proceeds at the same rate as their rev...
Chemical equilibrium # Overview In a chemical process, chemical equilibrium is the state in which the chemical activities or concentrations of the reactants and products have no net change over time. Usually, this would be the state that results when the forward chemical process proceeds at the same rate as their rev...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Chemical_equilibrium
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Chest x ray template
Chest x ray template To go to the main page, click here. # Introduction to the Chest X-Ray Page - The page name should be "(Disease name) chest x-ray", with only the first letter of the title capitalized. - Goal: To provide a description and examples of key chest x ray findings that may occur in the disease you are de...
Chest x ray template To go to the main page, click here. Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Charmaine Patel, M.D. [2] # Introduction to the Chest X-Ray Page - The page name should be "(Disease name) chest x-ray", with only the first letter of the title capitalized. - Goa...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Chest_x_ray_template
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wikidoc
Chichibabin reaction
Chichibabin reaction # Overview The Chichibabin reaction is a method for producing 2-aminopyridine derivatives by the reaction of pyridine with sodium amide. It was reported by Aleksei Chichibabin in 1914. The direct amination of pyridine with sodium amide takes place in liquid ammonia. Following the addition eliminat...
Chichibabin reaction Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview The Chichibabin reaction is a method for producing 2-aminopyridine derivatives by the reaction of pyridine with sodium amide. It was reported by Aleksei Chichibabin in 1914. The direct amination of pyridine with sodium amide takes plac...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Chichibabin_reaction
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Chikungunya
Chikungunya overview # Overview Chikungunya virus (CHIKV) is an arthropod-borne virus, of the genus Alphavirus, that is transmitted to humans by virus-carrying Aedes mosquitoes. CHIKV is transmitted similarly to dengue fever and causes an illness with an acute febrile phase lasting two to five days, followed by a long...
Chikungunya overview Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Alejandro Lemor, M.D. [2] # Overview Chikungunya virus (CHIKV) is an arthropod-borne virus, of the genus Alphavirus, that is transmitted to humans by virus-carrying Aedes mosquitoes.[1] CHIKV is transmitted similar...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Chikungunya_overview
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Chimaphila umbellata
Chimaphila umbellata Chimaphila umbellata (Umbellate Wintergreen, Pipsissewa, or Prince's pine) is a small perennial flowering plant found in dry woodlands, or sandy soils. It is native throughout the cool temperate Northern Hemisphere. It grows 10-35 cm tall, and has evergreen shiny, bright green, toothed leaves arran...
Chimaphila umbellata Chimaphila umbellata (Umbellate Wintergreen, Pipsissewa, or Prince's pine) is a small perennial flowering plant found in dry woodlands, or sandy soils. It is native throughout the cool temperate Northern Hemisphere. It grows 10-35 cm tall, and has evergreen shiny, bright green, toothed leaves arra...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Chimaphila_umbellata
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Chinese martial arts
Chinese martial arts Kung fu and wushu are popular terms that have become synonymous with Chinese martial arts. However, the Chinese terms kung fu (Template:Zh-c pinyin: gōngfū) and wushu (Template:Zh-ts) have very distinct connotations. Each term can describe different martial arts traditions and can also be used in a...
Chinese martial arts Template:Chinese martial arts Kung fu and wushu are popular terms that have become synonymous with Chinese martial arts. However, the Chinese terms kung fu (Template:Zh-c pinyin: gōngfū) and wushu (Template:Zh-ts) have very distinct connotations. Each term can describe different martial arts tradi...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Chinese_martial_arts
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Chiropractic schools
Chiropractic schools A chiropractic school is an institution involved in the education of future chiropractic practitioners (chiropractors). The entry criteria, structure, teaching methodology and nature of chiropractic programs offered at chiropractic schools vary considerably around the world. # Australia Chiropract...
Chiropractic schools A chiropractic school is an institution involved in the education of future chiropractic practitioners (chiropractors). The entry criteria, structure, teaching methodology and nature of chiropractic programs offered at chiropractic schools vary considerably around the world. # Australia Chiroprac...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Chiropractic_schools
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Granulocytic sarcoma
Granulocytic sarcoma # Overview Granulocytic sarcoma (GS, also known as chloroma) was first discovered by Allen Burns, a British physician, in 1811. The term chloroma was first used by King to address the greenish appearance of the tumor due to myeloperoxidase. The association of the GS with acute myeloid leukemia (AM...
Granulocytic sarcoma Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Parnian Jabbari # Overview Granulocytic sarcoma (GS, also known as chloroma) was first discovered by Allen Burns, a British physician, in 1811. The term chloroma was first used by King to address the greenish appear...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Chloroma
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Chlorosis (medicine)
Chlorosis (medicine) In medicine, chlorosis (also known as "green sickness") is a form of anemia named for the greenish tinge of the skin of a patient. Its symptoms included lack of energy, shortness of breath, dyspepsia, headaches, a capricious or scanty appetite and amenorrhoea. Today this disease is diagnosed as hy...
Chlorosis (medicine) Template:Otheruses4 In medicine, chlorosis (also known as "green sickness") is a form of anemia named for the greenish tinge of the skin of a patient. Its symptoms included lack of energy, shortness of breath, dyspepsia, headaches, a capricious or scanty appetite and amenorrhoea. Today this disea...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Chlorosis_(medicine)
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Cholangitis
Cholangitis overview # Overview Cholangitis is an infection of the bile duct, which transports bile from the liver to the intestines and the gallbladder. Symptoms include fever, right upper quadrant pain, and jaundice due to the infection of the bile duct and inflammation of the biliary tree, which is usually the resu...
Cholangitis overview Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Amandeep Singh M.D.[2],Farwa Haideri [3] # Overview Cholangitis is an infection of the bile duct, which transports bile from the liver to the intestines and the gallbladder. Symptoms include fever, right upper quadr...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Cholangitis_overview
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Cholestasis
Cholestasis overview # Overview In medicine, cholestasis is a condition where bile cannot flow from the liver to the duodenum. Bile formation is a secretory function of the liver. It begins in bile canaliculi that form between two adjacent surfaces of liver cells (hepatocytes) similar to the terminal branches of a tre...
Cholestasis overview Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview In medicine, cholestasis is a condition where bile cannot flow from the liver to the duodenum. Bile formation is a secretory function of the liver. It begins in bile canaliculi that form between two adjacent surfaces of liver cells (he...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Cholestasis_overview
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Chromosome 1 (human)
Chromosome 1 (human) Chromosome 1 is the designation for the largest human chromosome. Humans have two copies of chromosome 1, as they do with all of the autosomes, which are the non-sex chromosomes. Chromosome 1 spans about 249 million nucleotide base pairs, which are the basic units of information for DNA. It represe...
Chromosome 1 (human) Chromosome 1 is the designation for the largest human chromosome. Humans have two copies of chromosome 1, as they do with all of the autosomes, which are the non-sex chromosomes. Chromosome 1 spans about 249 million nucleotide base pairs, which are the basic units of information for DNA.[5] It rep...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Chromosome_1_(human)
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Chromosome 2 (human)
Chromosome 2 (human) Chromosome 2 is one of the 23 pairs of chromosomes in humans. People normally have two copies of this chromosome. Chromosome 2 is the second-largest human chromosome, spanning more than 242 million base pairs (the building material of DNA) and representing almost 8% of the total DNA in human cells....
Chromosome 2 (human) Chromosome 2 is one of the 23 pairs of chromosomes in humans. People normally have two copies of this chromosome. Chromosome 2 is the second-largest human chromosome, spanning more than 242 million base pairs[5] (the building material of DNA) and representing almost 8% of the total DNA in human ce...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Chromosome_2_(human)
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Chromosome 3 (human)
Chromosome 3 (human) Chromosome 3 is one of the 23 pairs of chromosomes in humans. People normally have two copies of this chromosome. Chromosome 3 spans almost 200 million base pairs (the building material of DNA) and represents about 6.5 percent of the total DNA in cells. # Genes ## Number of genes The following ar...
Chromosome 3 (human) Chromosome 3 is one of the 23 pairs of chromosomes in humans. People normally have two copies of this chromosome. Chromosome 3 spans almost 200 million base pairs (the building material of DNA) and represents about 6.5 percent of the total DNA in cells. # Genes ## Number of genes The following a...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Chromosome_3_(human)
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Chromosome 4 (human)
Chromosome 4 (human) Chromosome 4 is one of the 23 pairs of chromosomes in humans. People normally have two copies of this chromosome. Chromosome 4 spans more than 186 million base pairs (the building material of DNA) and represents between 6 and 6.5 percent of the total DNA in cells. # Genomics The chromosome is ~191...
Chromosome 4 (human) Chromosome 4 is one of the 23 pairs of chromosomes in humans. People normally have two copies of this chromosome. Chromosome 4 spans more than 186 million base pairs (the building material of DNA) and represents between 6 and 6.5 percent of the total DNA in cells. # Genomics The chromosome is ~19...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Chromosome_4_(human)
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Chromosome 5 (human)
Chromosome 5 (human) Chromosome 5 is one of the 23 pairs of chromosomes in humans. People normally have two copies of this chromosome. Chromosome 5 spans about 181 million base pairs (the building blocks of DNA) and represents almost 6% of the total DNA in cells. Chromosome 5 is the 5th largest human chromosomes, yet h...
Chromosome 5 (human) Chromosome 5 is one of the 23 pairs of chromosomes in humans. People normally have two copies of this chromosome. Chromosome 5 spans about 181 million base pairs (the building blocks of DNA) and represents almost 6% of the total DNA in cells. Chromosome 5 is the 5th largest human chromosomes, yet ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Chromosome_5_(human)
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Chromosome 6 (human)
Chromosome 6 (human) Chromosome 6 is one of the 23 pairs of chromosomes in humans. People normally have two copies of this chromosome. Chromosome 6 spans more than 170 million base pairs (the building material of DNA) and represents between 5.5 and 6% of the total DNA in cells. It contains the Major Histocompatibilit...
Chromosome 6 (human) Chromosome 6 is one of the 23 pairs of chromosomes in humans. People normally have two copies of this chromosome. Chromosome 6 spans more than 170 million base pairs (the building material of DNA) and represents between 5.5 and 6% of the total DNA in cells. It contains the Major Histocompatibili...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Chromosome_6_(human)
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Chromosome 7 (human)
Chromosome 7 (human) Chromosome 7 is one of the 23 pairs of chromosomes in humans. People normally have two copies of this chromosome. Chromosome 7 spans about 159 million base pairs (the building material of DNA) and represents between 5 and 5.5 percent of the total DNA in cells. # Genes The following are some of the...
Chromosome 7 (human) Chromosome 7 is one of the 23 pairs of chromosomes in humans. People normally have two copies of this chromosome. Chromosome 7 spans about 159 million[5] base pairs (the building material of DNA) and represents between 5 and 5.5 percent of the total DNA in cells. # Genes The following are some of...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Chromosome_7_(human)
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Chromosome 8 (human)
Chromosome 8 (human) Chromosome 8 is one of the 23 pairs of chromosomes in humans. People normally have two copies of this chromosome. Chromosome 8 spans about 145 million base pairs (the building material of DNA) and represents between 4.5 and 5.0% of the total DNA in cells. About 8% of its genes are involved in brain...
Chromosome 8 (human) Chromosome 8 is one of the 23 pairs of chromosomes in humans. People normally have two copies of this chromosome. Chromosome 8 spans about 145 million base pairs (the building material of DNA) and represents between 4.5 and 5.0% of the total DNA in cells.[5] About 8% of its genes are involved in b...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Chromosome_8_(human)
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Chromosome 9 (human)
Chromosome 9 (human) Chromosome 9 is one of the 23 pairs of chromosomes in humans. People normally have two copies of this chromosome, as they normally do with all chromosomes. Chromosome 9 spans about 138 million base pairs of nucleic acids (the building blocks of DNA) and represents between 4 and 4.5 percent of the t...
Chromosome 9 (human) Chromosome 9 is one of the 23 pairs of chromosomes in humans. People normally have two copies of this chromosome, as they normally do with all chromosomes. Chromosome 9 spans about 138 million base pairs of nucleic acids (the building blocks of DNA) and represents between 4 and 4.5 percent of the ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Chromosome_9_(human)
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Venous insufficiency
Venous insufficiency # Overview Venous insufficiency is a condition in which the veins do not efficiently return blood from the lower limbs back to the heart. Venous insufficiency involves one or more veins. # Normal Anatomy and Function - The superficial veins lie in the subcutaneous fatty layer of the body just ben...
Venous insufficiency Editor-in-Chief: Robert G. Schwartz, M.D. [5], Piedmont Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, P.A.; Michael Traurig, M.D., Vein Centers of Excellence, Greenville, SC; Associate Editor(s)-In-Chief:: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D.; Cafer Zorkun, M.D., Ph.D. [6] # Overview Venous insufficiency is a c...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Chronic_Venous_insufficiency
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Ciprofloxacin (oral)
Ciprofloxacin (oral) # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an educational tool, not a tool for any form of healthcare delivery. The educational content on ...
Ciprofloxacin (oral) Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Ammu Susheela, M.D. [2] # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is inte...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Ciprofloxacin_(oral)
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wikidoc
Ciprofloxacin (otic)
Ciprofloxacin (otic) # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an educational tool, not a tool for any form of healthcare delivery. The educational content on ...
Ciprofloxacin (otic) Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Kiran Singh, M.D. [2] # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intend...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Ciprofloxacin_(otic)
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wikidoc
Clasp-knife response
Clasp-knife response # Overview Clasp-knife response is one of the characteristic responses of a upper motor neurone lesion. It refers to a stretch reflex with a rapid decrease in resistance when attempting to flex a joint, usually during a neurological examination. It gets its name from the resemblance between the mo...
Clasp-knife response # Overview Clasp-knife response is one of the characteristic responses of a upper motor neurone lesion. It refers to a stretch reflex with a rapid decrease in resistance when attempting to flex a joint, usually during a neurological examination. It gets its name from the resemblance between the mo...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Clasp-knife_response
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Clearance (medicine)
Clearance (medicine) In medicine, the clearance, also renal clearance or renal plasma clearance (when referring to the function of the kidney), of a substance is the inverse of the time constant that describes its removal rate from the body divided by its volume of distribution (or total body water). In steady-state, i...
Clearance (medicine) In medicine, the clearance, also renal clearance or renal plasma clearance (when referring to the function of the kidney), of a substance is the inverse of the time constant that describes its removal rate from the body divided by its volume of distribution (or total body water). In steady-state, ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Clearance_(medicine)
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Clinical lycanthropy
Clinical lycanthropy # Overview Clinical lycanthropy is defined as a rare psychiatric syndrome that involves a delusion that the affected person can or has transformed into an animal, or that he or she is in some way an animal. Its name is connected to the mythical condition of lycanthropy, a supernatural affliction i...
Clinical lycanthropy Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview Clinical lycanthropy is defined as a rare psychiatric syndrome that involves a delusion that the affected person can or has transformed into an animal, or that he or she is in some way an animal[1]. Its name is connected to the mythica...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Clinical_Lycanthropy
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Clinical engineering
Clinical engineering # Overview Clinical engineering is a specialty responsible for applying engineering technology for the improvement and delivery of health services. While some trace its roots back to the 1940s, the term "clinical engineering" was first used in 1969. Over the years, the field has changed from an in...
Clinical engineering # Overview Clinical engineering is a specialty responsible for applying engineering technology for the improvement and delivery of health services. While some trace its roots back to the 1940s, the term "clinical engineering" was first used in 1969. Over the years, the field has changed from an in...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Clinical_engineering
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Physical examination
Physical examination # Overview Physical examination or clinical examination is the process by which a health care provider investigates the body of a patient for signs of disease. It generally follows the taking of the medical history — an account of the symptoms as experienced by the patient. Together with the medic...
Physical examination Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview Physical examination or clinical examination is the process by which a health care provider investigates the body of a patient for signs of disease. It generally follows the taking of the medical history — an account of the symptoms as...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Clinical_examination
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Medical microbiology
Medical microbiology Medical microbiology is a branch of microbiology which deals with the study of microorganisms including bacteria, viruses, fungi and parasites which are of medical importance and are capable of causing diseases in human beings. It includes the study of microbial pathogenesis and epidemiology and i...
Medical microbiology Medical microbiology is a branch of microbiology which deals with the study of microorganisms including bacteria, viruses, fungi and parasites which are of medical importance and are capable of causing diseases in human beings. It includes the study of microbial pathogenesis and epidemiology and ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Clinical_microbiology
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Clone (cell biology)
Clone (cell biology) A clone is a group of identical cells that share a common ancestry, meaning are derived from the same mother cell. Clonality implies the state of a cell or a substance being derived from one source or the other. Thus there are terms like polyclonal--derived from many clones; oligoclonal--derived fr...
Clone (cell biology) Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] A clone is a group of identical cells that share a common ancestry, meaning are derived from the same mother cell.[1] Clonality implies the state of a cell or a substance being derived from one source or the other. Thus there are terms like polycl...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Clone_(cell_biology)
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Dicloxacillin Sodium
Dicloxacillin Sodium # Overview Dicloxacillin sodium, is an antibacterial agent of the isoxazolyl penicillin series. It is a penicillinase-resistant, acid resistant semisynthetic penicillin suitable for oral administration. It exert a bactericidal action against penicillin-susceptible microorganisms during the state ...
Dicloxacillin Sodium Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Mohamed Moubarak, M.D. [2] # Overview Dicloxacillin sodium, is an antibacterial agent of the isoxazolyl penicillin series. It is a penicillinase-resistant, acid resistant semisynthetic penicillin suitable for oral ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Cloxacillin_Sodium
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Coagulative necrosis
Coagulative necrosis Coagulative Necrosis is a type of accidental cell death typically caused by ischemia or infarction. It is characterised by the 'ghostly' appearance of cells under light microscopy in the affected area of tissue. Like most types of necrosis if enough labile cells are present around the affected area...
Coagulative necrosis Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Coagulative Necrosis is a type of accidental cell death typically caused by ischemia or infarction. It is characterised by the 'ghostly' appearance of cells under light microscopy in the affected area of tissue. Like most types of necrosis if enou...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Coagulative_necrosis
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Coccidioides immitis
Coccidioides immitis # Overview Coccidioides immitis is a pathogenic fungus that resides in the soil in certain parts of the southwestern United States, northern Mexico, and a few other areas in the Western Hemisphere. # Epidemiology C. immitis, along with its relative C. posadasii, is most commonly seen in the deser...
Coccidioides immitis Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview Coccidioides immitis is a pathogenic fungus that resides in the soil in certain parts of the southwestern United States, northern Mexico, and a few other areas in the Western Hemisphere.[1] # Epidemiology C. immitis, along with its re...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Coccidiodes_immitis
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Median sacral artery
Median sacral artery The median sacral artery (or middle sacral artery) is a small vessel, which arises from the back of the aorta, a little above its bifurcation. It descends in the middle line in front of the fourth and fifth lumbar vertebræ, the sacrum and coccyx, and ends in the glomus coccygeum (coccygeal gland). ...
Median sacral artery Template:Infobox Artery Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] The median sacral artery (or middle sacral artery) is a small vessel, which arises from the back of the aorta, a little above its bifurcation. It descends in the middle line in front of the fourth and fifth lumbar vertebræ,...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Coccygeal_branches
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Cognitive dissonance
Cognitive dissonance # Overview Cognitive dissonance is a psychological state that describes the uncomfortable feeling when a person begins to understand that something the person believes to be true is, in fact, not true. Similar to ambivalence, the term cognitive dissonance describes conflicting thoughts or beliefs ...
Cognitive dissonance # Overview Template:Psychology (sidebar) Cognitive dissonance is a psychological state that describes the uncomfortable feeling when a person begins to understand that something the person believes to be true is, in fact, not true. Similar to ambivalence, the term cognitive dissonance describes co...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Cognitive_dissonance
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Cognitive psychology
Cognitive psychology Cognitive psychology is a school of thought in psychology that examines internal mental processes such as problem solving, memory, and language. It had its foundations in the Gestalt psychology of Max Wertheimer, Wolfgang Köhler, and Kurt Koffka, and in the work of Jean Piaget, who provided a theor...
Cognitive psychology Template:Psychology Template:Neuropsychology Cognitive psychology is a school of thought in psychology that examines internal mental processes such as problem solving, memory, and language. It had its foundations in the Gestalt psychology of Max Wertheimer, Wolfgang Köhler, and Kurt Koffka, and in...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Cognitive_psychology
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Prevertebral ganglia
Prevertebral ganglia Please Take Over This Page and Apply to be Editor-In-Chief for this topic: There can be one or more than one Editor-In-Chief. You may also apply to be an Associate Editor-In-Chief of one of the subtopics below. Please mail us to indicate your interest in serving either as an Editor-In-Chief of th...
Prevertebral ganglia Template:Infobox Anatomy Please Take Over This Page and Apply to be Editor-In-Chief for this topic: There can be one or more than one Editor-In-Chief. You may also apply to be an Associate Editor-In-Chief of one of the subtopics below. Please mail us [1] to indicate your interest in serving eithe...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Collateral_ganglia
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Common fibular nerve
Common fibular nerve # Overview The common peroneal nerve (common fibular nerve; external popliteal nerve; peroneal nerve), about one-half the size of the tibial nerve, is derived from the dorsal branches of the fourth and fifth lumbar and the first and second sacral nerves. It descends obliquely along the lateral sid...
Common fibular nerve Template:Infobox Nerve # Overview The common peroneal nerve (common fibular nerve; external popliteal nerve; peroneal nerve), about one-half the size of the tibial nerve, is derived from the dorsal branches of the fourth and fifth lumbar and the first and second sacral nerves. It descends oblique...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Common_fibular_nerve
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Compulsive overeater
Compulsive overeater # Overview Compulsive overeating, also sometimes called food addiction is characterized by an obsessive/compulsive relationship to food. Professionals address this with either a behaviour-modification model or a food-addiction model. An individual suffering from compulsive overeating disorder enga...
Compulsive overeater Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview Compulsive overeating, also sometimes called food addiction is characterized by an obsessive/compulsive relationship to food. Professionals address this with either a behaviour-modification model or a food-addiction model.[1] An indivi...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Compulsive_overeater
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Concealed conduction
Concealed conduction # Definitions of conduction abnormalities ## Aberrant conduction Cardiac conduction through pathways not normally conducting cardiac impulses, particularly through ventricular tissue. ## Anterograde conduction Transmission of a cardiac impulse in the normal direction, from the sinus node to the ...
Concealed conduction Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Definitions of conduction abnormalities ## Aberrant conduction Cardiac conduction through pathways not normally conducting cardiac impulses, particularly through ventricular tissue. ## Anterograde conduction Transmission of a cardiac impulse ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Concealed_conduction
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Condensed Detachment
Condensed Detachment Condensed Detachment (Rule D) is a method of finding the most general possible conclusion given two formal logical statements. It was developed by the Irish Logician Carew Meredith in the 1950s and inspired by the work of Łukasiewicz. # Informal description A rule of detachment says: Given that p ...
Condensed Detachment Condensed Detachment (Rule D) is a method of finding the most general possible conclusion given two formal logical statements. It was developed by the Irish Logician Carew Meredith in the 1950s and inspired by the work of Łukasiewicz. # Informal description A rule of detachment says: Given that <...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Condensed_Detachment
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Conservation of mass
Conservation of mass The law of conservation of mass/matter, also known as law of mass/matter conservation (or the Lomonosov-Lavoisier law), states that the mass of a closed system will remain constant, regardless of the processes acting inside the system. An equivalent statement is that matter cannot be created/destro...
Conservation of mass The law of conservation of mass/matter, also known as law of mass/matter conservation (or the Lomonosov-Lavoisier law), states that the mass of a closed system will remain constant, regardless of the processes acting inside the system. An equivalent statement is that matter cannot be created/destr...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Conservation_of_mass
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Orf (animal disease)
Orf (animal disease) Orf is an exanthemous disease caused by a parapox virus and occurring primarily in sheep and goats. It is also known as contagious pustular dermatitis (CPD), sore mouth, contagious ecthyma, thistle disease and scabby mouth. Orf virus can also infect humans. The origin of the term orf is from Old ...
Orf (animal disease) [1]Orf is an exanthemous disease caused by a parapox virus and occurring primarily in sheep and goats. It is also known as contagious pustular dermatitis (CPD), sore mouth, contagious ecthyma, thistle disease[2] and scabby mouth. Orf virus can also infect humans. The origin of the term orf is fr...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Contagious_ecthyma_virus
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Continuing education
Continuing education Continuing education is an all encompassing term within a broad spectrum of post-secondary learning activities and programs. Recognized forms of post-secondary learning activities within the domain include; degree credit courses by non-traditional students, non-degree career training, workforce tr...
Continuing education Continuing education is an all encompassing term within a broad spectrum of post-secondary learning activities and programs. Recognized forms of post-secondary learning activities within the domain include; degree credit courses by non-traditional students, non-degree career training, workforce t...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Continuing_education
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Controlled substance
Controlled substance A controlled substance is generally a drug or chemical whose manufacture, possession and use are regulated by a government. This may include Illegal drugs and Prescription medications (designated Controlled Drug in the United Kingdom). In the United States, the Drug Enforcement Administration is re...
Controlled substance A controlled substance is generally a drug or chemical whose manufacture, possession and use are regulated by a government. This may include Illegal drugs and Prescription medications (designated Controlled Drug in the United Kingdom). In the United States, the Drug Enforcement Administration is r...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Controlled_substance
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Convergent synthesis
Convergent synthesis In chemistry a convergent synthesis is a strategy that aims to improve the efficiency of multi-step chemical synthesis. In linear synthesis the overall yield quickly drops with each reaction step: Suppose the yield is 50% for each reaction, the overall yield of D is only 12.5% from A. In a converge...
Convergent synthesis In chemistry a convergent synthesis is a strategy that aims to improve the efficiency of multi-step chemical synthesis. In linear synthesis the overall yield quickly drops with each reaction step: Suppose the yield is 50% for each reaction, the overall yield of D is only 12.5% from A. In a converg...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Convergent_synthesis
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Conversational Model
Conversational Model The Conversational Model of psychotherapy was devised by the English psychiatrist Robert Hobson, and developed by the Australian psychiatrist Russell Meares. Hobson listened to recordings of his own psychotherapeutic practice with more disturbed clients, and became aware of the ways in which a pati...
Conversational Model The Conversational Model of psychotherapy was devised by the English psychiatrist Robert Hobson, and developed by the Australian psychiatrist Russell Meares. Hobson listened to recordings of his own psychotherapeutic practice with more disturbed clients, and became aware of the ways in which a pat...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Conversational_Model
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Seminiferous tubules
Seminiferous tubules # Overview Seminiferous tubules are located in the testicles, and are the specific location of meiosis, and the subsequent creation of gametes, namely spermatozoa. The epithelium of the tubule consists of sustentacular or Sertoli cells, which are tall, columnar type cells that line the tubule. In ...
Seminiferous tubules Template:Infobox Anatomy # Overview Seminiferous tubules are located in the testicles, and are the specific location of meiosis, and the subsequent creation of gametes, namely spermatozoa. The epithelium of the tubule consists of sustentacular or Sertoli cells, which are tall, columnar type cells...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Convoluted_seminiferous_tubules
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Convolvulus arvensis
Convolvulus arvensis Convolvulus arvensis (Field Bindweed) is a species of bindweed, native to Europe and Asia. It is a climbing or creeping herbaceous perennial plant growing to 0.5-2 m high. The leaves are spirally arranged, linear to arrowhead-shaped, 2-5 cm long, with a 1-3 cm petiole. The flowers are trumpet-shape...
Convolvulus arvensis Convolvulus arvensis (Field Bindweed) is a species of bindweed, native to Europe and Asia. It is a climbing or creeping herbaceous perennial plant growing to 0.5-2 m high. The leaves are spirally arranged, linear to arrowhead-shaped, 2-5 cm long, with a 1-3 cm petiole. The flowers are trumpet-shap...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Convolvulus_arvensis
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Coptis aspleniifolia
Coptis aspleniifolia Coptis aspleniifolia, commonly known as Fern-Leaved Goldthread, is found in the northern two-thirds of British Columbia, in Alaska, and along the Cascades into Washington and is a native plant of the Coast (temperate) Forest Region. It is often found in the understory of the herb layer of carnifer...
Coptis aspleniifolia Template:Expand Coptis aspleniifolia, commonly known as Fern-Leaved Goldthread, is found in the northern two-thirds of British Columbia, in Alaska, and along the Cascades into Washington and is a native plant of the Coast (temperate) Forest Region. It is often found in the understory of the herb ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Coptis_aspleniifolia
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Coronary circulation
Coronary circulation # Overview The coronary circulation is the circulation of blood in the blood vessels that supply blood to and from the heart muscle itself. Although blood fills the chambers of the heart, the muscle tissue of the heart, the myocardium, is so thick that it requires coronary blood vessels to delive...
Coronary circulation Template:Infobox Anatomy Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor-In-Chief: Cafer Zorkun, M.D., Ph.D. [2]; Rim Halaby, M.D. [3] # Overview The coronary circulation is the circulation of blood in the blood vessels that supply blood to and from the heart muscle itself. ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Coronary
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Coronavirus
Coronavirus overview # Overview Coronavirus is a genus of animal virus belonging to the family Coronaviridae. Coronavirus, named due to the "crown" like appearance of its surface projections, was first isolated from chickens in 1937. In 1965, Tyrrell and Bynoe used cultures of human ciliated embryonal trachea to propa...
Coronavirus overview Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Syed Hassan A. Kazmi BSc, MD [2] Sabawoon Mirwais, M.B.B.S, M.D.[3] Aditya Govindavarjhulla, M.B.B.S. [4] # Overview Coronavirus is a genus of animal virus belonging to the family Coronaviridae. Coronavirus, named ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Coronavirus_overview
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Dural venous sinuses
Dural venous sinuses The dural venous sinuses (also called dural sinuses, cerebral sinuses, or cranial sinuses) are venous channels found between layers of dura mater in the brain. They receive blood from internal and external veins of the brain, receive cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) from the subarachnoid space, and ultima...
Dural venous sinuses Template:Infobox Vein The dural venous sinuses (also called dural sinuses, cerebral sinuses, or cranial sinuses) are venous channels found between layers of dura mater in the brain.[1] They receive blood from internal and external veins of the brain, receive cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) from the suba...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Cranial_sinuses
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Craniosacral therapy
Craniosacral therapy Craniosacral therapy (also called CST, cranial osteopathy, also spelled CranioSacral bodywork or therapy) is a method of Complementary and alternative medicine used by massage therapists, naturopaths, chiropractors, osteopaths, physical therapists, nurses, dentists, and doctors who manually apply a...
Craniosacral therapy Template:Splitsections Template:NPOV Craniosacral therapy (also called CST, cranial osteopathy, also spelled CranioSacral bodywork or therapy) is a method of Complementary and alternative medicine used by massage therapists, naturopaths, chiropractors, osteopaths, physical therapists, nurses, dent...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Craniosacral_therapy
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Create user template
Create user template - A user template is a computer program that generates the same content on multiple pages. - After your request for a WikiDoc account has been approved, you have to make a user template by following the following steps: Create a new page and type "template:xyz (xyz here can be the name or initials ...
Create user template - A user template is a computer program that generates the same content on multiple pages. - After your request for a WikiDoc account has been approved, you have to make a user template by following the following steps: Create a new page and type "template:xyz (xyz here can be the name or initials...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Create_user_template
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Critical temperature
Critical temperature The critical temperature, Tc, of a material is the temperature above which distinct liquid and gas phases do not exist. As the critical temperature is approached, the properties of the gas and liquid phases become the same resulting in only one phase: the supercritical fluid. Above the critical tem...
Critical temperature The critical temperature, Tc, of a material is the temperature above which distinct liquid and gas phases do not exist. As the critical temperature is approached, the properties of the gas and liquid phases become the same resulting in only one phase: the supercritical fluid. Above the critical te...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Critical_temperature
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Cross-sectional data
Cross-sectional data Cross-sectional data in statistics and econometrics is a type of one-dimensional data set. Cross-sectional data refers to data collected by observing many subjects (such as individuals, firms or countries/regions) at the same point of time, or without regard to differences in time. Analysis of cr...
Cross-sectional data Cross-sectional data in statistics and econometrics is a type of one-dimensional data set. Cross-sectional data refers to data collected by observing many subjects (such as individuals, firms or countries/regions) at the same point of time, or without regard to differences in time. Analysis of c...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Cross-sectional
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Paradoxical embolism
Paradoxical embolism Synonyms and keywords: Paradoxical embolization, paradoxical embolus, crossed embolism # Overview A paradoxical embolism refers to a phenomenon of dislodging a clot from venous vasculature which traverses through intracardiac or intrapulmonary shunt into systemic circulation . If dislodged into br...
Paradoxical embolism Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Hira Rehman, MD[2], Synonyms and keywords: Paradoxical embolization, paradoxical embolus, crossed embolism # Overview A paradoxical embolism refers to a phenomenon of dislodging a clot from venous vasculature which traverses through intracardiac ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Crossed_embolism
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Cumulative incidence
Cumulative incidence # Overview Cumulative incidence (sometimes referred to as incidence proportion) is a measure of disease frequency which counts the proportion of a candidate population that becomes diseased/develops disease over a specified period of time. Cumulative incidence measures occurrence of new cases of d...
Cumulative incidence # Overview Cumulative incidence (sometimes referred to as incidence proportion) is a measure of disease frequency which counts the proportion of a candidate population that becomes diseased/develops disease over a specified period of time. Cumulative incidence measures occurrence of new cases of d...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Cumulative_incidence
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Cysteamine (topical)
Cysteamine (topical) # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an educational tool, not a tool for any form of healthcare delivery. The educational content on ...
Cysteamine (topical) Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Adeel Jamil, M.D. [2] # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intend...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Cysteamine_(topical)
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Cysteine dioxygenase
Cysteine dioxygenase Cysteine dioxygenase (CDO, CAS number: 37256-59-0) is a mammalian non-heme iron enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of L-cysteine to cysteine sulfinic acid (cysteine sulfinate) via the incorporation of two dioxygen-derived oxygens. Large concentrations of cysteine are toxic, and have been implicat...
Cysteine dioxygenase Cysteine dioxygenase (CDO, CAS number: 37256-59-0) is a mammalian non-heme iron enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of L-cysteine to cysteine sulfinic acid (cysteine sulfinate) via the incorporation of two dioxygen-derived oxygens. Large concentrations of cysteine are toxic, and have been implica...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Cysteine_dioxygenase
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Cytochrome c oxidase
Cytochrome c oxidase # Overview The enzyme cytochrome c oxidase or Complex IV (PDB: 2OCC​, EC 1.9.3.1) is a large transmembrane protein complex found in bacteria and the mitochondrion. # Function It is the last protein in the electron transport chain. It receives an electron from each of four cytochrome c molecules, ...
Cytochrome c oxidase Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview The enzyme cytochrome c oxidase or Complex IV (PDB: 2OCC​, EC 1.9.3.1) is a large transmembrane protein complex found in bacteria and the mitochondrion. # Function It is the last protein in the electron transport chain. It receives an...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Cytochrome_C_Oxidase_deficiency
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D-amino acid oxidase
D-amino acid oxidase D-amino acid oxidase (DAAO; also OXDA, DAMOX) is an enzyme with the function on a molecular level to oxidize D-amino acids to the corresponding imino acids, producing ammonia and hydrogen peroxide. This results in a number of physiological effects in various systems, most notably the brain. The enz...
D-amino acid oxidase D-amino acid oxidase (DAAO; also OXDA, DAMOX) is an enzyme with the function on a molecular level to oxidize D-amino acids to the corresponding imino acids, producing ammonia and hydrogen peroxide. This results in a number of physiological effects in various systems, most notably the brain. The en...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/D-amino_acid_oxidase
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Dopamine receptor D1
Dopamine receptor D1 Dopamine receptor D1, also known as DRD1, is a protein that in humans is encoded by the DRD1 gene. # Tissue distribution Based upon Northern blot and in situ hybridization, DRD1 mRNA expression in the central nervous system is highest in the dorsal striatum (caudate and putamen) and ventral striat...
Dopamine receptor D1 Dopamine receptor D1, also known as DRD1, is a protein that in humans is encoded by the DRD1 gene.[1][2][3] # Tissue distribution Based upon Northern blot and in situ hybridization, DRD1 mRNA expression in the central nervous system is highest in the dorsal striatum (caudate and putamen) and vent...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/D1_receptor
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Dopamine receptor D2
Dopamine receptor D2 Dopamine receptor D2, also known as D2R, is a protein that, in humans, is encoded by the DRD2 gene. After work from Paul Greengard's lab had suggested that dopamine receptors were the site of action of antipsychotic drugs, several groups (including those of Solomon Snyder and Philip Seeman) used a...
Dopamine receptor D2 Dopamine receptor D2, also known as D2R, is a protein that, in humans, is encoded by the DRD2 gene. After work from Paul Greengard's lab had suggested that dopamine receptors were the site of action of antipsychotic drugs, several groups (including those of Solomon Snyder and Philip Seeman) used ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/D2_receptor
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Dimethylethanolamine
Dimethylethanolamine # Overview Dimethylaminoethanol, also known as DMAE or dimethylethanolamine, is an organic compound. This compound also goes by the names of N,N-dimethyl-2-aminoethanol, beta-dimethylaminoethyl alcohol, beta-hydroxyethyldimethylamine and Deanol. It is a liquid with a color that ranges from clear t...
Dimethylethanolamine Template:Chembox new # Overview Dimethylaminoethanol, also known as DMAE or dimethylethanolamine, is an organic compound. This compound also goes by the names of N,N-dimethyl-2-aminoethanol, beta-dimethylaminoethyl alcohol, beta-hydroxyethyldimethylamine and Deanol. It is a liquid with a color th...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/DMAE
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DURACLON description
DURACLON description # Description Duraclon (clonidine hydrochloride injection) is a centrally-acting analgesic solution for use in continuous epidural infusion devices. Clonidine Hydrochloride, USP, is an imidazoline derivative and exists as a mesomeric compound. The chemical names are Benzenamine,2,6-dichloro-N-2-im...
DURACLON description Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Pratik Bahekar, MBBS [2] For patient information, click here. # Description Duraclon (clonidine hydrochloride injection) is a centrally-acting analgesic solution for use in continuous epidural infusion devices. Clo...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/DURACLON_description
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Opsoclonus myoclonus
Opsoclonus myoclonus Synonyms and keywords:dancing eyes-dancing feet, dancing eye syndrome, Kinsbourne syndrome, myoclonic encephalopathy (Kinsbourne type), OMAS (opsoclonus-myoclonus-ataxia syndrome), OMS (opsoclonus myoclonus syndrome), opsoclonic encephalopathy # Overview Opsoclonus myoclonus syndrome (OMS) is a ra...
Opsoclonus myoclonus Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: José Eduardo Riceto Loyola Junior, M.D.[2] Synonyms and keywords:dancing eyes-dancing feet, dancing eye syndrome, Kinsbourne syndrome, myoclonic encephalopathy (Kinsbourne type), OMAS (opsoclonus-myoclonus-ataxia syn...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Dancing-eyes-Dancing-feet_Syndrome
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Dapsone how supplied
Dapsone how supplied # How Supplied - Dapsone Tablets USP, 25 mg are available as round white scored tablets, debossed “25” above and “102” below the score and on the obverse “JACOBUS” in a Unit of Use carton of 30 tablets (2 x 15). The blisters are light and child-resistant. NDC 49938-102-30. - Dapsone Tablets USP, 1...
Dapsone how supplied Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Chetan Lokhande, M.B.B.S [2] # How Supplied - Dapsone Tablets USP, 25 mg are available as round white scored tablets, debossed “25” above and “102” below the score and on the obverse “JACOBUS” in a Unit of Use cart...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Dapsone_how_supplied
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Daylesford, Victoria
Daylesford, Victoria Daylesford is a rural town, located in Hepburn Shire, Victoria, Australia. It is a former goldmining town about 115 kilometres north-west of Melbourne, in the foothills of Great Dividing Range. At the 2006 census, Daylesford has a population of 2095. The broader area around the town, including Hepb...
Daylesford, Victoria Template:Infobox Australian Place Daylesford is a rural town, located in Hepburn Shire, Victoria, Australia. It is a former goldmining town about 115 kilometres north-west of Melbourne, in the foothills of Great Dividing Range. At the 2006 census, Daylesford has a population of 2095. The broader a...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Daylesford,_Victoria
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Daylight saving time
Daylight saving time Daylight saving time (DST; also summer time in British English; see Terminology) is the convention of advancing clocks so that afternoons have more daylight and mornings have less. Typically clocks are adjusted forward one hour near the start of spring and are adjusted backward in autumn. Modern DS...
Daylight saving time Daylight saving time (DST; also summer time in British English; see Terminology) is the convention of advancing clocks so that afternoons have more daylight and mornings have less. Typically clocks are adjusted forward one hour near the start of spring and are adjusted backward in autumn. Modern D...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Daylight_saving_time
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Hand and foot rashes
Hand and foot rashes - The most common etiologies of hand and foot rashes are irritant and dyshidrotic eczema - Hand and foot rashes look very different, thus a careful examination is required to make a differential # Diagnosis - Possible dermatology referral ## History and Symptoms - Chronic exposure to harmful chem...
Hand and foot rashes Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] - The most common etiologies of hand and foot rashes are irritant and dyshidrotic eczema - Hand and foot rashes look very different, thus a careful examination is required to make a differential # Diagnosis - Possible dermatology referral ## His...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Ddx:Hand_and_Foot_Rashes
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Intraocular pressure
Intraocular pressure Synonyms and keywords: IOP # Overview Intraocular pressure (IOP) is the fluid pressure inside the eye. Tonometry is the method eye care professionals use to determine this. IOP is an important aspect in the evaluation of patients at risk from glaucoma. Most tonometers are calibrated to measure pre...
Intraocular pressure Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Synonyms and keywords: IOP # Overview Intraocular pressure (IOP) is the fluid pressure inside the eye. Tonometry is the method eye care professionals use to determine this. IOP is an important aspect in the evaluation of patients at risk from gla...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Ddx:Intraocular_Pressure
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Obstructive uropathy
Obstructive uropathy For patient information page click here # Overview Obstructive uropathy is a structural or functional hindrance of normal urine flow, sometimes leading to renal dysfunction (obstructive nephropathy). It is a very broad term, and does not imply a location or etiology. # Causes It can be caused by ...
Obstructive uropathy For patient information page click here Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview Obstructive uropathy is a structural or functional hindrance of normal urine flow,[1] sometimes leading to renal dysfunction (obstructive nephropathy). It is a very broad term, and does not imply...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Ddx:Urinary_Tract_Obstruction
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DeQuervains syndrome
DeQuervains syndrome Synonyms and keywords: Washerwoman's sprain; radial styloid tenosynovitis; DeQuervain's disease; mother's wrist # Overview DeQuervain's syndrome (also known as washerwoman's sprain, Radial styloid tenosynovitis or De Quervain's disease or mother's wrist), named for Swiss surgeon Fritz de Quervain ...
DeQuervains syndrome For patient information click here Template:DiseaseDisorder infobox Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor-In-Chief: Cafer Zorkun, M.D., Ph.D. [2] Synonyms and keywords: Washerwoman's sprain; radial styloid tenosynovitis; DeQuervain's disease; mother's wrist # Overvi...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/DeQuervain%27s_syndrome
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Dead-in-bed syndrome
Dead-in-bed syndrome Dead-in-bed syndrome unexpected death in young type 1 diabetic patients "with no history of diabetic complications, and in particular no autonomic dysfunction. They are found in an undisturbed bed, which seems to exclude death during a convulsive attack". This was first described in a series of 20 ...
Dead-in-bed syndrome Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]Robert G. Badgett, M.D.[2] Dead-in-bed syndrome unexpected death in young type 1 diabetic patients "with no history of diabetic complications, and in particular no autonomic dysfunction. They are found in an undisturbed bed, which seems to exclude ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Dead-in-bed_syndrome
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Exercise intolerance
Exercise intolerance # Overview Exercise Intolerance is a term used to describe a condition where the patient is unable to do physical exercise at the level that would be expected of someone in his or her general physical condition, or experiences unusually severe post-exercise pain, fatigue, or other negative effects...
Exercise intolerance Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview Exercise Intolerance is a term used to describe a condition where the patient is unable to do physical exercise at the level that would be expected of someone in his or her general physical condition, or experiences unusually severe po...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Decreased_ability_to_exercise
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Deep cervical artery
Deep cervical artery The deep cervical artery (Profunda cervicalis) arises, in most cases, from the costocervical trunk, and is analogous to the posterior branch of an aortic intercostal artery: occasionally it is a separate branch from the subclavian artery. Passing backward, above the eighth cervical nerve and betwee...
Deep cervical artery Template:Infobox Artery Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] The deep cervical artery (Profunda cervicalis) arises, in most cases, from the costocervical trunk, and is analogous to the posterior branch of an aortic intercostal artery: occasionally it is a separate branch from the sub...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Deep_cervical_artery
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Dehydration
Dehydration overview Please help WikiDoc by adding more content here. It's easy! Click here to learn about editing. # Overview Dehydration (hypohydration) is the removal of water (hydro in ancient Greek) from an object. Medically, it is a condition in which the body contains an insufficient volume of water for normal ...
Dehydration overview Please help WikiDoc by adding more content here. It's easy! Click here to learn about editing. Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [2] Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Saumya Easaw, M.B.B.S.[3] # Overview Dehydration (hypohydration) is the removal of water (hydro in ancient Greek) from a...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Dehydration_overview
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Dehydroascorbic acid
Dehydroascorbic acid # Chemistry Dehydroascorbic acid (DHA) is an oxidized form of ascorbic acid. It is actively imported into the endoplasmic reticulum of cells and generates the oxidative potential found there. Protein disulfide isomerases are known to reduce DHA back to ascorbic acid, oxidizing their disulfide bon...
Dehydroascorbic acid # Chemistry Dehydroascorbic acid (DHA) is an oxidized form of ascorbic acid. It is actively imported into the endoplasmic reticulum of cells and generates the oxidative potential found there. Protein disulfide isomerases are known to reduce DHA back to ascorbic acid, oxidizing their disulfide bon...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Dehydroascorbic_acid
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Delocalized electron
Delocalized electron # Overview In chemistry delocalized electrons are electrons in a molecule that are not associated with a single atom or to a covalent bond. Delocalized electrons are contained within an orbital that extends over several adjacent atoms. Classically, delocalized electrons can be found in conjugated...
Delocalized electron # Overview In chemistry delocalized electrons are electrons in a molecule that are not associated with a single atom or to a covalent bond. Delocalized electrons are contained within an orbital that extends over several adjacent atoms. Classically, delocalized electrons can be found in conjugated...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Delocalization
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Dental public health
Dental public health # Overview Dental public health is a non-clinical speciality of Dentistry Dental public health is involved in the assessment of dental health needs and improving the dental health of populations rather than individuals There are a few training opportunities to obtain an MSc in Dental public hea...
Dental public health # Overview Dental public health is a non-clinical speciality of Dentistry[1] Dental public health is involved in the assessment of dental health needs and improving the dental health of populations rather than individuals[2] There are a few training opportunities to obtain an MSc in Dental publ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Dental_public_health
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Deontological ethics
Deontological ethics # Overview Deontological ethics or deontology (Greek: δέον (deon) meaning 'obligation' or 'duty') is an approach to ethics that focuses on the rightness or wrongness of actions themselves, as opposed to the rightness or wrongness of the consequences of those actions. Let justice be done though the...
Deontological ethics Template:Ethics # Overview Deontological ethics or deontology (Greek: δέον (deon) meaning 'obligation' or 'duty') is an approach to ethics that focuses on the rightness or wrongness of actions themselves, as opposed to the rightness or wrongness of the consequences of those actions.[1] Let justic...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Deontological_ethics
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Deoxycytidine kinase
Deoxycytidine kinase Deoxycytidine kinase (dCK) is an enzyme which is encoded by the DCK gene in humans. dCK predominantly phosphorylates deoxycytidine (dC) and converts dC into deoxycytidine monophosphate. dCK catalyzes one of the initial steps in the nucleoside salvage pathway and has the potential to phosphorylate ...
Deoxycytidine kinase Deoxycytidine kinase (dCK) is an enzyme which is encoded by the DCK gene in humans.[1] dCK predominantly phosphorylates deoxycytidine (dC) and converts dC into deoxycytidine monophosphate. dCK catalyzes one of the initial steps in the nucleoside salvage pathway[2] and has the potential to phospho...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Deoxycytidine_kinase
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Deoxyribonuclease II
Deoxyribonuclease II Deoxyribonuclease II (EC 3.1.22.1, DNase II, pancreatic DNase II, deoxyribonucleate 3'-nucleotidohydrolase, pancreatic DNase II, acid deoxyribonuclease, acid DNase) is an endonuclease that hydrolyzes phosphodiester linkages of deoxyribonucleotide in native and denatured DNA, yielding products with ...
Deoxyribonuclease II Deoxyribonuclease II (EC 3.1.22.1, DNase II, pancreatic DNase II, deoxyribonucleate 3'-nucleotidohydrolase, pancreatic DNase II, acid deoxyribonuclease, acid DNase) is an endonuclease that hydrolyzes phosphodiester linkages of deoxyribonucleotide in native and denatured DNA, yielding products with...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Deoxyribonuclease_II
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Deposition (physics)
Deposition (physics) Deposition is a process in which gas transforms into solid (also known as desublimation). The reverse of deposition is sublimation. One example of deposition is the process by which, in sub-freezing air, water vapor changes directly to ice without first becoming a liquid. This is how snow forms in...
Deposition (physics) Deposition is a process in which gas transforms into solid (also known as desublimation). The reverse of deposition is sublimation. One example of deposition is the process by which, in sub-freezing air, water vapor changes directly to ice without first becoming a liquid. This is how snow forms i...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Deposition_(chemistry)
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Derby plague of 1665
Derby plague of 1665 During the Great Plague of 1665 the area of Derby, England fell victim to the bubonic plague, with many deaths. Some areas of Derby still carry names that record the 1665 visitation, Blagreaves Lane was Black Graves while Dead Man's Lane speaks for itself. It has been claimed by some historians t...
Derby plague of 1665 During the Great Plague of 1665 the area of Derby, England fell victim to the bubonic plague, with many deaths. Some areas of Derby still carry names that record the 1665 visitation, Blagreaves Lane was Black Graves while Dead Man's Lane speaks for itself. It has been claimed by some historians ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Derby_plague_of_1665
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Excoriation disorder
Excoriation disorder Synonyms and keywords: Compulsive skin picking; CSP; dermatillomania; neurotic excoriation; psychogenic excoriation # Overview Excoriation disorder (also known as dermatillomania, compulsive skin picking, neurotic excoriation, psychogenic excoriation, or CSP) is an impulse control disorder and f...
Excoriation disorder Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Kiran Singh, M.D. [2] Yashasvi Aryaputra[3] Synonyms and keywords: Compulsive skin picking; CSP; dermatillomania; neurotic excoriation; psychogenic excoriation # Overview Excoriation disorder (also known as dermat...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Dermatillomania
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Dermatologic surgeon
Dermatologic surgeon Dermatologic surgeons (sometimes referred to as "Dermasurgeons") are Board-certified dermatologists who are members of American Society for Dermatologic Surgery (ASDS), a professional medical organization founded in 1970. After completing their residency education, candidates take an exam given by ...
Dermatologic surgeon Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Dermatologic surgeons (sometimes referred to as "Dermasurgeons") are Board-certified dermatologists who are members of American Society for Dermatologic Surgery (ASDS), a professional medical organization founded in 1970. After completing their re...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Dermatologic_Surgeon
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Desmopressin (nasal)
Desmopressin (nasal) # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an educational tool, not a tool for any form of healthcare delivery. The educational content on ...
Desmopressin (nasal) Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Adeel Jamil, M.D. [2] # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intend...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Desmopressin_(nasal)
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Desoxycorticosterone
Desoxycorticosterone # Overview Desoxycorticosterone (11-deoxycorticosterone) is a mineralocorticoid secreted from Zona reticularis and Zona fasciculata of the adrenal gland. In the cytosol of the mitochondrion, pregnenolone is converted to either androgens or 11-deoxycorticosterone and 11-deoxycortisol by enzymes of...
Desoxycorticosterone Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview Desoxycorticosterone (11-deoxycorticosterone) is a mineralocorticoid secreted from Zona reticularis and Zona fasciculata of the adrenal gland. In the cytosol of the mitochondrion, pregnenolone is converted to either androgens or 11-de...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Desoxycorticosterone
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Hydrodesulfurization
Hydrodesulfurization Hydrodesulfurization (HDS) is a catalytic chemical process widely used to remove sulfur (S) from natural gas and from refined petroleum products such as gasoline or petrol, jet fuel, kerosene, diesel fuel, and fuel oils. The purpose of removing the sulfur is to reduce the sulfur dioxide (SO2) emis...
Hydrodesulfurization Hydrodesulfurization (HDS) is a catalytic chemical process widely used to remove sulfur (S) from natural gas and from refined petroleum products such as gasoline or petrol, jet fuel, kerosene, diesel fuel, and fuel oils.[1][2] The purpose of removing the sulfur is to reduce the sulfur dioxide (SO...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Desulfurization
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wikidoc
Integumentary system
Integumentary system In zootomy, the integumentary system is the external covering of the body, comprising the skin, hair, scales, nails, sweat glands and their products (sweat and mucus). The integumentary system has a variety of functions; in animals, it may serve to waterproof, cushion and protect the deeper tissue...
Integumentary system Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] In zootomy, the integumentary system is the external covering of the body, comprising the skin, hair, scales, nails, sweat glands and their products (sweat and mucus). The integumentary system has a variety of functions; in animals, it may serve ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Development_of_integumentary_system
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Dexamethasone (oral)
Dexamethasone (oral) # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an educational tool, not a tool for any form of healthcare delivery. The educational content on ...
Dexamethasone (oral) Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Adeel Jamil, M.D. [2] # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intend...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Dexamethasone_(oral)
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Diabetes in children
Diabetes in children Synonyms and keywords: Pediatric Diabetes Mellitus (DM) # Overview Diabetes mellitus (DM) is the metabolic homeostasis disorder regulated by insulin which causes abnormalities in the carbohydrate and lipid metabolism. Type 1 diabetes (also called juvenile-onset diabetes mellitus, DM1, T1DM, and in...
Diabetes in children Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Jaspinder Kaur, MBBS[2] Synonyms and keywords: Pediatric Diabetes Mellitus (DM) # Overview Diabetes mellitus (DM) is the metabolic homeostasis disorder regulated by insulin which causes abnormalities in the carbohydr...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Diabetes_in_children
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Diabetic myonecrosis
Diabetic myonecrosis Diabetic myonecrosis is a rare complication of diabetes. It is caused by infarcted muscle tissue, usually in the thigh. # Epidemiology The mean age at presentation is thirty-seven years with a reported range of nineteen to sixty-four years. The mean age of onset since diagnosis of diabetes is fi...
Diabetic myonecrosis Template:Diabetes Diabetic myonecrosis is a rare complication of diabetes. It is caused by infarcted muscle tissue, usually in the thigh. # Epidemiology The mean age at presentation is thirty-seven years with a reported range of nineteen to sixty-four years. The mean age of onset since diagnosi...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Diabetic_myonecrosis