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String galvanometer
String galvanometer The String galvanometer was one of the earliest instruments capable of detecting and recording the very small electrical currents produced by the human heart and provided the first practical Electrocardiogram (ECG). Moving coil galvanometers were not at the time sufficiently sensitive to record the ...
String galvanometer Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] The String galvanometer was one of the earliest instruments capable of detecting and recording the very small electrical currents produced by the human heart and provided the first practical Electrocardiogram (ECG). Moving coil galvanometers were n...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/String_galvanometer
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Strontium hydroxide
Strontium hydroxide Strontium hydroxide, Sr(OH)2, is a caustic alkali composed of one strontium ion and two hydroxide ions. It is synthesized by combining a strontium salt with a strong base. Sr(OH)2 exists in anhydrous, monohydrate, or octahydrate form. # Preparation Because Sr(OH)2 is very slightly soluble in water,...
Strontium hydroxide Template:Expand Template:Chembox new Strontium hydroxide, Sr(OH)2, is a caustic alkali composed of one strontium ion and two hydroxide ions. It is synthesized by combining a strontium salt with a strong base. Sr(OH)2 exists in anhydrous, monohydrate, or octahydrate form. # Preparation Because Sr(O...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Strontium_hydroxide
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Structural genomics
Structural genomics Structural genomics consists in the determination of the three dimensional structure of all proteins of a given organism, by experimental methods such as X-ray crystallography, NMR spectroscopy or computational approaches such as homology modelling. As opposed to traditional structural biology, the ...
Structural genomics Structural genomics consists in the determination of the three dimensional structure of all proteins of a given organism, by experimental methods such as X-ray crystallography, NMR spectroscopy or computational approaches such as homology modelling. As opposed to traditional structural biology, the...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Structural_genomics
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Stylomastoid artery
Stylomastoid artery The stylomastoid artery enters the stylomastoid foramen and supplies the tympanic cavity, the tympanic antrum and mastoid cells, and the semicircular canals. In the young subject a branch from this vessel forms, with the anterior tympanic artery from the internal maxillary, a vascular circle, which ...
Stylomastoid artery Template:Infobox Artery Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] The stylomastoid artery enters the stylomastoid foramen and supplies the tympanic cavity, the tympanic antrum and mastoid cells, and the semicircular canals. In the young subject a branch from this vessel forms, with the ant...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Stylomastoid_artery
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Subcutaneous tissue
Subcutaneous tissue The subcutaneous tissue or subcutis is the layer of tissue directly underlying the cutis. It is mainly composed of adipose tissue. Its physiological function includes insulation and storage of nutrients. # Injections Subcutaneous injections are given by injecting a fluid or a solid pellet into the ...
Subcutaneous tissue Template:Infobox Anatomy Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] The subcutaneous tissue or subcutis is the layer of tissue directly underlying the cutis. It is mainly composed of adipose tissue. Its physiological function includes insulation and storage of nutrients. # Injections Subcu...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Subcutaneous
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Submandibular gland
Submandibular gland # Overview The paired submandibular glands (or submaxillary glands) are salivary glands located beneath the floor of the mouth. In humans, they account for 70% of the salivary volume. # Anatomy Lying superior to the digastric muscles, each submandibular gland is divided into superficial and deep l...
Submandibular gland Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview Template:Infobox Anatomy The paired submandibular glands (or submaxillary glands) are salivary glands located beneath the floor of the mouth. In humans, they account for 70% of the salivary volume. # Anatomy Lying superior to the digas...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Submandibular_gland
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Sumatriptan (nasal)
Sumatriptan (nasal) # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an educational tool, not a tool for any form of healthcare delivery. The educational content on W...
Sumatriptan (nasal) Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Turky Alkathery, M.D. [2] # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is int...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Sumatriptan_(nasal)
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Supercritical fluid
Supercritical fluid A supercritical fluid is any substance at a temperature and pressure above its thermodynamic critical point. It can diffuse through solids like a gas, and dissolve materials like a liquid. Additionally, close to the critical point, small changes in pressure or temperature result in large changes in...
Supercritical fluid A supercritical fluid is any substance at a temperature and pressure above its thermodynamic critical point. It can diffuse through solids like a gas, and dissolve materials like a liquid. Additionally, close to the critical point, small changes in pressure or temperature result in large changes i...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Supercritical_fluid
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Superficial anatomy
Superficial anatomy Superficial anatomy (also called surface anatomy) is a descriptive science dealing with anatomical features that can be studied by sight, without dissecting an organism. In particular, in the case of human anatomy, these are the form and proportions of the human body and the surface landmarks which ...
Superficial anatomy Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Superficial anatomy (also called surface anatomy) is a descriptive science dealing with anatomical features that can be studied by sight, without dissecting an organism. In particular, in the case of human anatomy, these are the form and proportion...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Superficial_anatomy
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wikidoc
Superhydrophilicity
Superhydrophilicity # Overview Under light irradiation, water dropped onto titanium dioxide forms no contact angle (almost 0 degrees). This effect, called superhydrophilicity, was discovered in 1995 by the Research Institute of Toto Ltd. for titanium dioxide irradiated by sun light. Superhydrophilic material has vari...
Superhydrophilicity # Overview Under light irradiation, water dropped onto titanium dioxide forms no contact angle (almost 0 degrees). This effect, called superhydrophilicity, was discovered in 1995 by the Research Institute of Toto Ltd. for titanium dioxide irradiated by sun light. [1] Superhydrophilic material has v...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Superhydrophilicity
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wikidoc
Supraorbital artery
Supraorbital artery The supraorbital artery is an artery of the head. # Course It springs from the ophthalmic artery as that vessel is crossing over to the medial side of the optic nerve. It passes upward on the medial borders of the superior rectus muscle and levator palpebrae superioris, meeting the supraorbital ner...
Supraorbital artery Template:Infobox Artery Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] The supraorbital artery is an artery of the head. # Course It springs from the ophthalmic artery as that vessel is crossing over to the medial side of the optic nerve. It passes upward on the medial borders of the superior ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Supra-orbital_artery
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wikidoc
Suprascapular nerve
Suprascapular nerve The suprascapular nerve arises from the trunk formed by the union of the fifth and sixth cervical nerves. It innervates the supraspinatus muscles and infraspinatus muscles. It runs lateralward beneath the Trapezius and the Omohyoideus, and enters the supraspinatous fossa through the suprascapular no...
Suprascapular nerve Template:Infobox Nerve Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] The suprascapular nerve arises from the trunk formed by the union of the fifth and sixth cervical nerves. It innervates the supraspinatus muscles and infraspinatus muscles. It runs lateralward beneath the Trapezius and the Om...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Suprascapular_nerve
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Surgical instrument
Surgical instrument A surgical instrument is a specially designed tool or device for performing specific actions of carrying out desired effects during a surgery or operation, such as modifying biological tissue, or to provide access or viewing it. Over time, many different kinds of surgical instruments and tools have...
Surgical instrument A surgical instrument is a specially designed tool or device for performing specific actions of carrying out desired effects during a surgery or operation, such as modifying biological tissue, or to provide access or viewing it. Over time, many different kinds of surgical instruments and tools hav...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Surgical_instrument
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Suspended animation
Suspended animation Suspended animation is the slowing of life processes by external means without termination. Breathing, heartbeat, and other involuntary functions may still occur, but they can only be detected by artificial means. Extreme cold is used to precipitate the slowing of an individual's functions; use of t...
Suspended animation Suspended animation is the slowing of life processes by external means without termination. Breathing, heartbeat, and other involuntary functions may still occur, but they can only be detected by artificial means. Extreme cold is used to precipitate the slowing of an individual's functions; use of ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Suspended_animation
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Suture (anatomical)
Suture (anatomical) In anatomy, a suture is a fairly rigid joint between two or more hard elements of an animal, without significant overlap. Sutures are found in a wide range of animals, from the Cambrian period to the present day. Hence they are formed by several methods and between hard parts made of various materia...
Suture (anatomical) In anatomy, a suture is a fairly rigid joint between two or more hard elements of an animal, without significant overlap. Sutures are found in a wide range of animals, from the Cambrian period to the present day. Hence they are formed by several methods and between hard parts made of various materi...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Suture_(anatomical)
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wikidoc
Swan neck deformity
Swan neck deformity Please help WikiDoc by adding more content here. It's easy! Click here to learn about editing. # Overview A swan-neck deformity, typically defined as proximal interphalangeal joint (PIP) hyperextension with concurrent distal interphalangeal joint flexion, occurs in approximately 50% of patients wit...
Swan neck deformity Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor-In-Chief: Cafer Zorkun, M.D., Ph.D. [2] Please help WikiDoc by adding more content here. It's easy! Click here to learn about editing. # Overview A swan-neck deformity, typically defined as proximal interphalangeal joint (PIP) hy...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Swan_neck_deformity
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Syncytiotrophoblast
Syncytiotrophoblast # Overview Syncytiotrophoblasts are multinucleated cells found in the placenta of human embryos. They are the outer syncytial layer of the trophoblasts and actively invade the uterine wall. They form the outermost fetal component of the placenta (also known as 'syntrophoblast') and massively increa...
Syncytiotrophoblast Template:Infobox Embryology # Overview Syncytiotrophoblasts are multinucleated cells found in the placenta of human embryos. They are the outer syncytial layer of the trophoblasts and actively invade the uterine wall. They form the outermost fetal component of the placenta (also known as 'syntroph...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Syncytiotrophoblast
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wikidoc
Syntrophin, alpha 1
Syntrophin, alpha 1 Alpha-1-syntrophin is a protein that in humans is encoded by the SNTA1 gene. # Function Dystrophin is a large, rod-like cytoskeletal protein found at the inner surface of muscle fibers. Dystrophin is missing in Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy patients and is present in reduced amounts in Becker Muscula...
Syntrophin, alpha 1 Alpha-1-syntrophin is a protein that in humans is encoded by the SNTA1 gene.[1][2][3] # Function Dystrophin is a large, rod-like cytoskeletal protein found at the inner surface of muscle fibers. Dystrophin is missing in Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy patients and is present in reduced amounts in Beck...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Syntrophin,_alpha_1
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wikidoc
Trichophyton rubrum
Trichophyton rubrum # Overview Trichophyton rubrum is a fungus that is the most common cause of athlete's foot , jock itch and ringworm. This fungus was first desribed by Malmsten in 1845. The growth rate of Trichophyton colonies is slow to moderately rapid. The texture is waxy, glabrous to cottony. From the front, t...
Trichophyton rubrum Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview Trichophyton rubrum is a fungus that is the most common cause of athlete's foot , jock itch and ringworm. This fungus was first desribed by Malmsten in 1845.[1] The growth rate of Trichophyton colonies is slow to moderately rapid. The ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/T._rubrum
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TEK tyrosine kinase
TEK tyrosine kinase Angiopoietin-1 receptor also known as CD202B (cluster of differentiation 202B) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the TEK gene. Also known as TIE2, it is an angiopoietin receptor. # Function The TEK receptor tyrosine kinase is expressed almost exclusively in endothelial cells in mice, rats...
TEK tyrosine kinase Angiopoietin-1 receptor also known as CD202B (cluster of differentiation 202B) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the TEK gene.[1][2] Also known as TIE2, it is an angiopoietin receptor. # Function The TEK receptor tyrosine kinase is expressed almost exclusively in endothelial cells in mic...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/TEK_tyrosine_kinase
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TGF beta receptor 1
TGF beta receptor 1 Transforming growth factor beta receptor I (activin A receptor type II-like kinase, 53kDa) is a membrane-bound receptor protein for the TGF beta superfamily of signaling ligands. TGFBR1 is its human gene. # Function The protein encoded by this gene forms a heteromeric complex with type II TGF-β rec...
TGF beta receptor 1 Transforming growth factor beta receptor I (activin A receptor type II-like kinase, 53kDa) is a membrane-bound receptor protein for the TGF beta superfamily of signaling ligands. TGFBR1 is its human gene. # Function The protein encoded by this gene forms a heteromeric complex with type II TGF-β re...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/TGF_beta_receptor_1
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wikidoc
TGF beta receptor 2
TGF beta receptor 2 Transforming growth factor, beta receptor II (70/80kDa) is a TGF beta receptor. TGFBR2 is its human gene. It is a tumor suppressor gene. # Function This gene encodes a member of the serine/threonine protein kinase family and the TGFB receptor subfamily. The encoded protein is a transmembrane protei...
TGF beta receptor 2 Transforming growth factor, beta receptor II (70/80kDa) is a TGF beta receptor. TGFBR2 is its human gene. It is a tumor suppressor gene.[1] # Function This gene encodes a member of the serine/threonine protein kinase family and the TGFB receptor subfamily. The encoded protein is a transmembrane pr...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/TGF_beta_receptor_2
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wikidoc
Tamsulosin overdose
Tamsulosin overdose # Overdose information Should overdosage of Tamsulosin capsules lead to hypotension , support of the cardiovascular system is of first importance. Restoration of blood pressure and normalization of heart rate may be accomplished by keeping the patient in the supine position. If this measure is inad...
Tamsulosin overdose Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] ## Overdose information Should overdosage of Tamsulosin capsules lead to hypotension , support of the cardiovascular system is of first importance. Restoration of blood pressure and normalization of heart rate may be accomplished by keeping the pa...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Tamsulosin_overdose
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Terahertz radiation
Terahertz radiation Electromagnetic waves sent at terahertz frequencies, known as terahertz radiation, submillimeter radiation, terahertz waves, terahertz light, T-rays, T-light, T-lux and THz, are in the region of the electromagnetic spectrum between 300 gigahertz (3x1011 Hz) and 3 terahertz (3x1012 Hz), corresponding...
Terahertz radiation Template:Otherusesof Electromagnetic waves sent at terahertz frequencies, known as terahertz radiation, submillimeter radiation, terahertz waves, terahertz light, T-rays, T-light, T-lux and THz, are in the region of the electromagnetic spectrum between 300 gigahertz (3x1011 Hz) and 3 terahertz (3x1...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Terahertz_radiation
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Testis expressed 15
Testis expressed 15 Testis expressed 15 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the TEX15 gene. The TEX15 gene displays testis-specific expression, maps to chromosome 8, contains four exons and encodes a 2789-amino acid protein. The TEX15 gene encodes a DNA damage response factor important in meiosis. # Animal stud...
Testis expressed 15 Testis expressed 15 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the TEX15 gene.[1] The TEX15 gene displays testis-specific expression, maps to chromosome 8, contains four exons and encodes a 2789-amino acid protein.[2] The TEX15 gene encodes a DNA damage response factor important in meiosis. # Anim...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Testis_expressed_15
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wikidoc
Tetracycline (oral)
Tetracycline (oral) # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an educational tool, not a tool for any form of healthcare delivery. The educational content on W...
Tetracycline (oral) Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Ammu Susheela, M.D. [2] # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is inten...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Tetracycline_(oral)
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wikidoc
Thallium(I) sulfate
Thallium(I) sulfate Thallium(I) sulfate (Tl2SO4), archaically known as thallous sulfate, is the sulfate salt of thallium. It is colorless, odorless, and tasteless, but highly toxic. # Uses During the last two centuries, Tl2SO4 had been used for various medical treatments but was abandoned. In the later 1900s it found...
Thallium(I) sulfate Template:Chembox new Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Thallium(I) sulfate (Tl2SO4), archaically known as thallous sulfate, is the sulfate salt of thallium. It is colorless, odorless, and tasteless, but highly toxic. # Uses During the last two centuries, Tl2SO4 had been used for v...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Thallium(I)_sulfate
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The Toledo Hospital
The Toledo Hospital The Toledo Hospital is a public hospital in Toledo, Ohio that is part of the ProMedica Health System. This level I trauma center is the biggest acute care location in the area, with at least 4,000 health care professionals, 1,100 of which being specialty and primary care physicians, caring for patie...
The Toledo Hospital Template:Infobox Hospital The Toledo Hospital is a public hospital in Toledo, Ohio that is part of the ProMedica Health System. This level I trauma center is the biggest acute care location in the area,[1] with at least 4,000 health care professionals,[1] 1,100 of which being specialty and primary ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/The_Toledo_Hospital
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Therapeutic inertia
Therapeutic inertia Therapeutic inertia is a measurement of the resistance to therapeutic treatment for an existing medical condition. It is commonly measured as percentage of the number of encounters in which a patient with a condition received new or increased therapeutic treatment out of the total number of visits ...
Therapeutic inertia Therapeutic inertia is a measurement of the resistance to therapeutic treatment for an existing medical condition. It is commonly measured as percentage of the number of encounters in which a patient with a condition received new or increased therapeutic treatment out of the total number of visits...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Therapeutic_inertia
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Thermal diffusivity
Thermal diffusivity In heat transfer analysis, thermal diffusivity (symbol: \alpha\,, but note that the symbols \kappa, D, and k are all commonly used) is the ratio of thermal conductivity to volumetric heat capacity. where: - k\, : thermal conductivity (SI units : W/(m K) ) - \rho c_p\, : volumetric heat capacity (SI ...
Thermal diffusivity In heat transfer analysis, thermal diffusivity (symbol: <math>\alpha\,</math>, but note that the symbols <math>\kappa</math>, <math>D</math>, and <math>k</math> are all commonly used) is the ratio of thermal conductivity to volumetric heat capacity. where: - <math>k\,</math> : thermal conductivity ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Thermal_diffusivity
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Thromboelastography
Thromboelastography Thromboelastography (TEG®) is a method of testing the efficiency of coagulation in the blood. It was first developed by Dr. Hellmut Hartert in 1948. It is especially important in surgery and anesthesiology. # The original method In classical thromboelastography, a small sample of blood (typically...
Thromboelastography Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Thromboelastography (TEG®) is a method of testing the efficiency of coagulation in the blood. It was first developed by Dr. Hellmut Hartert in 1948. It is especially important in surgery and anesthesiology. # The original method In classical thr...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Thromboelastography
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Thrombosis
Thrombosis overview # Overview Thrombosis is the formation of a thrombus (medical term for a clot) inside a blood vessel. This can dislodge from the site it was formed and can move along the flow of blood to distant places in the body. A piece of thrombus that is transported in this way is called an embolus (plural ...
Thrombosis overview Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editors-in-Chief: Ujjwal Rastogi, MBBS [2] # Overview Thrombosis is the formation of a thrombus (medical term for a clot) inside a blood vessel. This can dislodge from the site it was formed and can move along the flow of blood to dista...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Thrombosis_overview
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Thyrotoxic myopathy
Thyrotoxic myopathy # Overview Thyrotoxic myopathy (TM) is a neuromuscular disorder that develops due to the overproduction of the thyroid hormone thyroxine. Also known as hyperthyroid myopathy, TM is one of many myopathies that lead to muscle weakness and muscle tissue breakdown. Evidence indicates the onset of TM ma...
Thyrotoxic myopathy Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview Thyrotoxic myopathy (TM) is a neuromuscular disorder that develops due to the overproduction of the thyroid hormone thyroxine. Also known as hyperthyroid myopathy, TM is one of many myopathies that lead to muscle weakness and muscle tis...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Thyrotoxic_myopathy
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wikidoc
Tonsilitis
Tonsilitis overview # Overview Tonsillitis is an infection of the tonsils and will often, but not necessarily, cause a sore throat and fever. # Classification There are 3 main types of tonsillitis: acute, subacute and chronic. Acute tonsillitis can either be bacterial or viral (75%) in origin. Subacute tonsillitis (w...
Tonsilitis overview Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]} # Overview Tonsillitis is an infection of the tonsils and will often, but not necessarily, cause a sore throat and fever. # Classification There are 3 main types of tonsillitis: acute, subacute and chronic. Acute tonsillitis can either be bacter...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Tonsilitis_overview
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Total parotidectomy
Total parotidectomy The accompanying video demonstrates the steps in performing a total parotidectomy for a squamous cell carcinoma of the parotid gland. This patient is a 72-year-old gentleman who presented with a hard, fixed lesion of the pre-auricular area. There was no noted VII nerve weakness or ulceration. The pa...
Total parotidectomy The accompanying video demonstrates the steps in performing a total parotidectomy for a squamous cell carcinoma of the parotid gland. This patient is a 72-year-old gentleman who presented with a hard, fixed lesion of the pre-auricular area. There was no noted VII nerve weakness or ulceration. The p...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Total_parotidectomy
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Trabecular arteries
Trabecular arteries When the splenic artery passes into the trabecula of the spleen and branches, they become known as the trabecular arteries. When these arteries then reach the white pulp, and become covered with Periarteriolar lymphoid sheaths, the name changes again to central arteries (or central arterioles). Bran...
Trabecular arteries Template:Infobox Artery Template:WikiDoc Cardiology News Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] When the splenic artery passes into the trabecula of the spleen and branches, they become known as the trabecular arteries. When these arteries then reach the white pulp, and become covered w...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Trabecular_arteries
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Trabecular meshwork
Trabecular meshwork The trabecular meshwork is an area of tissue in the eye located around the base of the cornea, near the ciliary body, and is responsible for draining the aqueous humor from the eye via the anterior chamber (the chamber on the front of the eye covered by the cornea). The tissue is spongy and lined by...
Trabecular meshwork Template:Infobox Anatomy Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] The trabecular meshwork is an area of tissue in the eye located around the base of the cornea, near the ciliary body, and is responsible for draining the aqueous humor from the eye via the anterior chamber (the chamber on t...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Trabecular_meshwork
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Transcellular fluid
Transcellular fluid Transcellular fluid is the portion of total body water contained within epithelial lined spaces.. It is the smallest component of extracellular fluid, which also includes interstitial fluid and plasma. It is often not calculated as a fraction of the extracellular fluid, but it is about 2.5% of the...
Transcellular fluid Transcellular fluid is the portion of total body water contained within epithelial lined spaces.. It is the smallest component of extracellular fluid, which also includes interstitial fluid and plasma. It is often not calculated as a fraction of the extracellular fluid, but it is about 2.5% of th...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Transcellular_fluid
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wikidoc
Transdisciplinarity
Transdisciplinarity # Overview In scientific contexts the term 'transdisciplinarity' is used in various ways. In the German speaking countries the term is most often used for integrative forms of research (Mittelstrass 2003). This meaning is in contrast to understanding 'transdisciplinarity' as a principle for a unity...
Transdisciplinarity Template:Articleissues ### Overview In scientific contexts the term 'transdisciplinarity' is used in various ways. In the German speaking countries the term is most often used for integrative forms of research (Mittelstrass 2003). This meaning is in contrast to understanding 'transdisciplinarity' ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Transdisciplinarity
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wikidoc
Transient synovitis
Transient synovitis # Overview Transient synovitis of the hip (also called toxic synovitis; see below for more synonyms) is a self-limiting condition in which there is a inflammation of the inner lining (the synovium) of the capsule of the hip joint. The term irritable hip refers to the syndrome of acute hip pain, joi...
Transient synovitis Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview Transient synovitis of the hip (also called toxic synovitis; see below for more synonyms) is a self-limiting condition in which there is a inflammation of the inner lining (the synovium) of the capsule of the hip joint. The term irritab...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Transient_synovitis
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wikidoc
Triptorelin pamoate
Triptorelin pamoate # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an educational tool, not a tool for any form of healthcare delivery. The educational content on W...
Triptorelin pamoate Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Gloria Picoy [2];Aparna Vuppala, M.B.B.S. [3] # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provi...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Trelstar
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Treponema denticola
Treponema denticola # Overview Treponema denticola is a motile and highly proteolytic bacterium. The Gram-negative oral spirochete is associated with the incidence and severity of human periodontal disease. Treponema denticola levels in the mouth are elevated in patients with periodontal diseases and the species is...
Treponema denticola Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview Treponema denticola is a motile and highly proteolytic bacterium. The Gram-negative oral spirochete is associated with the incidence and severity of human periodontal disease. Treponema denticola levels in the mouth are elevated in pa...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Treponema_denticola
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Tretinoin (topical)
Tretinoin (topical) # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an educational tool, not a tool for any form of healthcare delivery. The educational content on W...
Tretinoin (topical) Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Deepika Beereddy, MBBS [2] # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is in...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Tretinoin_(topical)
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wikidoc
Tricresyl phosphate
Tricresyl phosphate # Overview Tricresyl phosphate, abbreviated TCP, is an organophosphate compound. It is a derived from cresol and phosphoric acid. This viscous liquid is colourless when pure, but commercial samples are typically yellow. It is nonflammable and virtually insoluble in water. Commercial tricresyl pho...
Tricresyl phosphate # Overview Tricresyl phosphate, abbreviated TCP, is an organophosphate compound. It is a derived from cresol and phosphoric acid. This viscous liquid is colourless when pure, but commercial samples are typically yellow. It is nonflammable and virtually insoluble in water. Commercial tricresyl pho...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Tri-ortho-cresyl_phosphate
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wikidoc
Triangular Alopecia
Triangular Alopecia # Overview Triangular alopecia (also known as "Temporal alopecia" and "Temporal triangular alopecia") (TTA) is hair loss that may be congenital but usually appears in childhood as a focal patch of loss that may be complete or leaving fine vellus hairs behind.:643 Affected individuals are typically ...
Triangular Alopecia Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1];Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Kiran Singh, M.D. [2] # Overview Triangular alopecia (also known as "Temporal alopecia" and "Temporal triangular alopecia"[1]) (TTA) is hair loss that may be congenital but usually appears in childhood as a focal pat...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Triangular_Alopecia
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wikidoc
Tribulus terrestris
Tribulus terrestris Tribulus terrestris is a flowering plant in the family Zygophyllaceae, native to warm temperate and tropical regions of the Old World in southern Europe, southern Asia, throughout Africa, and in northern Australia. It can thrive even in desert climates and poor soil. Like many weedy species, this pl...
Tribulus terrestris Tribulus terrestris is a flowering plant in the family Zygophyllaceae, native to warm temperate and tropical regions of the Old World in southern Europe, southern Asia, throughout Africa, and in northern Australia. It can thrive even in desert climates and poor soil. Like many weedy species, this p...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Tribulus_terrestris
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wikidoc
Tricholoma equestre
Tricholoma equestre Tricholoma equestre or Tricholoma flavovirens, also known as Man on horseback or Yellow knight is a formerly widely eaten but hazardous fungus of the Tricholoma genus that forms ectomycorrhiza with pine trees. Known as Grünling Pilz in German and canari in French, it has been treasured as an edible ...
Tricholoma equestre Template:Mycomorphbox Tricholoma equestre or Tricholoma flavovirens, also known as Man on horseback or Yellow knight is a formerly widely eaten but hazardous fungus of the Tricholoma genus that forms ectomycorrhiza with pine trees. Known as Grünling Pilz in German and canari in French, it has been ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Tricholoma_equestre
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wikidoc
Trichuris trichiura
Trichuris trichiura # Overview The human whipworm (Trichuris trichiura or Trichocephalus trichiuris) is a round worm (a type of helminth) that causes trichuriasis (a type of helminthiasis which is one of the neglected tropical diseases) when it infects a human large intestine. It is commonly known as the whipworm whic...
Trichuris trichiura Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview The human whipworm (Trichuris trichiura or Trichocephalus trichiuris) is a round worm (a type of helminth) that causes trichuriasis (a type of helminthiasis which is one of the neglected tropical diseases) when it infects a human large ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Trichuris_trichiura
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wikidoc
Trifascicular block
Trifascicular block # Overview The His-Purkinje system is a trifascicular system, with bifascicular block referring to conduction delay within either both the right bundle and left anterior or posterior fascicle or the left bundle branch in itself. Trifascicular block refers to first degree AV block, right bundle bran...
Trifascicular block Template:DiseaseDisorder infobox Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Cafer Zorkun, M.D., Ph.D. [2] # Overview The His-Purkinje system is a trifascicular system, with bifascicular block referring to conduction delay within either both the right bundle ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Trifascicular_block
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wikidoc
Triquetral fracture
Triquetral fracture # Overview Triquetral fractures generally occur on the dorsal surface. # Causes The dorsal surface of the triquetrum may be fractured by means of impingement from the ulnar styloid, shear forces, or avulsion from strong ligamentous attachments. # Diagnosis - Dorsal avulsion injuries are best dete...
Triquetral fracture Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Assosciate Editor(s)-In-Chief: Prashanth Saddala M.B.B.S # Overview Triquetral fractures generally occur on the dorsal surface. # Causes The dorsal surface of the triquetrum may be fractured by means of impingement from the ulnar styloid, shear f...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Triquetral_fracture
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wikidoc
Trisodium phosphate
Trisodium phosphate Trisodium phosphate (TSP), available at most hardware stores in white powder form, is a cleaning agent, stain remover and degreaser, commonly used to prepare surfaces for painting. It can also be called trisodium orthophosphate and has the chemical formula Na3PO4; however, it is generally found in ...
Trisodium phosphate Template:Chembox new Trisodium phosphate (TSP), available at most hardware stores in white powder form, is a cleaning agent, stain remover and degreaser, commonly used to prepare surfaces for painting. It can also be called trisodium orthophosphate and has the chemical formula Na3PO4; however, it ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Trisodium_phosphate
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wikidoc
Valence (chemistry)
Valence (chemistry) In chemistry, valence, also known as valency or valency number, is a measure of the number of chemical bonds formed by the atoms of a given element. Over the last century, the concept of valence evolved into a range of approaches for describing the chemical bond, including Lewis structures (1916), ...
Valence (chemistry) In chemistry, valence, also known as valency or valency number, is a measure of the number of chemical bonds formed by the atoms of a given element. Over the last century, the concept of valence evolved into a range of approaches for describing the chemical bond, including Lewis structures (1916),...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Trivalent
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wikidoc
Tropheryma whipplei
Tropheryma whipplei # Overview Tropheryma whipplei is a bacterium and the causative organism of Whipple's disease. While Tropheryma whipplei is categorized with the gram-positive Actinobacteria, the organism is commonly found to be gram-negative or gram-indeterminate when stained in the laboratory. Whipple himself pro...
Tropheryma whipplei Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Sadaf Sharfaei M.D.[2] # Overview Tropheryma whipplei is a bacterium and the causative organism of Whipple's disease. While Tropheryma whipplei is categorized with the gram-positive Actinobacteria, the organism is c...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Tropheryma_whipplei
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wikidoc
Turn (biochemistry)
Turn (biochemistry) A turn is an element of secondary structure in proteins. According to the most common definition, a turn is defined by the close approach of two \mathrm{C^{\alpha}} atoms (< 7 Å), when the corresponding residues are not involved in a regular secondary structure element such as an alpha helix or beta...
Turn (biochemistry) Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] A turn is an element of secondary structure in proteins. According to the most common definition, a turn is defined by the close approach of two <math>\mathrm{C^{\alpha}}</math> atoms (< 7 Å), when the corresponding residues are not involved in a r...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Turn_(biochemistry)
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Tweaking (behavior)
Tweaking (behavior) Tweaking is a slang term to describe someone visibly under the influence of methamphetamine, sometimes pejoratively. Used as an adjective, someone who is tweaking is referred to as being "twacked". Chronic methamphetamine users are commonly known as tweakers and amongst users the drug itself is some...
Tweaking (behavior) Tweaking is a slang term to describe someone visibly under the influence of methamphetamine, sometimes pejoratively. Used as an adjective, someone who is tweaking is referred to as being "twacked". Chronic methamphetamine users are commonly known as tweakers and amongst users the drug itself is som...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Tweaking_(behavior)
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wikidoc
Two-dimensional gas
Two-dimensional gas A two-dimensional gas is a collection of N objects which are constrained to move in a planar or other two-dimensional space in a gaseous state. The objects can be: ideal gas elements such as rigid disks undergoing elastic collisions; elementary particles, or any object in physics which obeys laws ...
Two-dimensional gas A two-dimensional gas is a collection of N objects which are constrained to move in a planar or other two-dimensional space in a gaseous state. The objects can be: ideal gas elements such as rigid disks undergoing elastic collisions; elementary particles, or any object in physics which obeys laws...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Two-dimensional_gas
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wikidoc
Type II tyrosinemia
Type II tyrosinemia # Overview Type II tyrosinemia is caused by a deficiency of the enzyme tyrosine aminotransferase (EC 2.6.1.5), encoded by the gene TAT. # Historical Perspective # Classification # Pathophysiology Tyrosine aminotransferase is the first in a series of five enzymes that converts tyrosine to smaller...
Type II tyrosinemia Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: # Overview Type II tyrosinemia is caused by a deficiency of the enzyme tyrosine aminotransferase (EC 2.6.1.5), encoded by the gene TAT. # Historical Perspective # Classification # Pathophysiology Tyrosine aminotra...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Type_II_tyrosinemia
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UCSD Medical Center
UCSD Medical Center The UCSD Medical Center is a major research hospital located in the Hillcrest neighborhood of San Diego, California. Along with the UCSD Thornton Hospital in La Jolla, it is the primary teaching center of the UC San Diego School of Medicine, and School of Pharmacy. The 386 bed Hillcrest Center, and ...
UCSD Medical Center Template:Infobox Hospital The UCSD Medical Center is a major research hospital located in the Hillcrest neighborhood of San Diego, California. Along with the UCSD Thornton Hospital in La Jolla, it is the primary teaching center of the UC San Diego School of Medicine, and School of Pharmacy. The 386...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/UCSD_Medical_Center
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UCSF Medical Center
UCSF Medical Center The UCSF Medical Center is a major research and teaching hospital in San Francisco, California. With campuses located at Parnassus Heights and Mount Zion, UCSF Medical Center is affiliated with the University of California, San Francisco. It has been ranked as the 7th-best overall medical center in ...
UCSF Medical Center Template:Infobox Hospital The UCSF Medical Center is a major research and teaching hospital in San Francisco, California. With campuses located at Parnassus Heights and Mount Zion, UCSF Medical Center is affiliated with the University of California, San Francisco. It has been ranked as the 7th-best...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/UCSF_Medical_Center
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wikidoc
United Plant Savers
United Plant Savers United Plant Savers is a group founded to protect native medicinal plants of the United States and Canada and their native habitat while ensuring an abundant renewable supply of medicinal plants for generations to come. Founded in Orange, Vermont in 1995, by US herbalist Rosemary Gladstar, the Vermo...
United Plant Savers United Plant Savers is a group founded to protect native medicinal plants of the United States and Canada and their native habitat while ensuring an abundant renewable supply of medicinal plants for generations to come.[1] Founded in Orange, Vermont in 1995, by US herbalist Rosemary Gladstar, the V...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/United_Plant_Savers
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wikidoc
Universal indicator
Universal indicator Universal indicator is a pH indicator that transitions through numbers 3-12 (on the pH chart) to indicate the acidity or alkalinity of solutions. Although there are a number of commercially available universal pH indicators, most are a variation of a formula patented by Yamada in 1923. Details of th...
Universal indicator Universal indicator is a pH indicator that transitions through numbers 3-12 (on the pH chart) to indicate the acidity or alkalinity of solutions. Although there are a number of commercially available universal pH indicators, most are a variation of a formula patented by Yamada in 1923.[1] Details o...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Universal_indicator
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wikidoc
Urethritis
Urethritis overview # Overview Urethritis is due to inflammation of the urethra. Based on etiology it is classified into two main groups, infectious and non-infectious. Infectious causes are further classified into gonorrheal and non-gonorrheal. Urethritis is an inflammation of the genital tract that is mostly due to...
Urethritis overview Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Seyedmahdi Pahlavani, M.D. [2] # Overview Urethritis is due to inflammation of the urethra. Based on etiology it is classified into two main groups, infectious and non-infectious. Infectious causes are further clas...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Urethritis_overview
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Using editing tools
Using editing tools - Editing tools are the WikiDoc tools provided to compose a page or make edits. - WikiDoc uses two editing tools: - Visual edit - Edit source - Both tools provide almost the same options to compose/edit a page. - To watch an instructional video, click here. - To go back to the WikiDoc scholar progra...
Using editing tools - Editing tools are the WikiDoc tools provided to compose a page or make edits. - WikiDoc uses two editing tools: - Visual edit - Edit source - Both tools provide almost the same options to compose/edit a page. - To watch an instructional video, click here. - To go back to the WikiDoc scholar progr...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Using_editing_tools
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wikidoc
Using user template
Using user template - After a scholar creates a User Template for him/herself: - It can be used to mark their contribution to a page. - To use the newly created User Template: - Go to the topic page that you intend to work on - Click on the "Edit source" tab of that page (found at the top right side of the page) - Type...
Using user template - After a scholar creates a User Template for him/herself: - It can be used to mark their contribution to a page. - To use the newly created User Template: - Go to the topic page that you intend to work on - Click on the "Edit source" tab of that page (found at the top right side of the page) - Typ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Using_user_template
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wikidoc
V(D)J recombination
V(D)J recombination V(D)J recombination is a mechanism of genetic recombination that occurs in vertebrates, which randomly selects and assembles segments of genes encoding specific proteins with important roles in the immune system. This site-specific recombination reaction generates a diverse repertoire of T cell rec...
V(D)J recombination Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] V(D)J recombination is a mechanism of genetic recombination that occurs in vertebrates, which randomly selects and assembles segments of genes encoding specific proteins with important roles in the immune system.[1] This site-specific recombinatio...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/V(D)J_recombination
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wikidoc
V-erbA-related gene
V-erbA-related gene V-erbA-related protein 2 (EAR-2) also known as NR2F6 (nuclear receptor subfamily 2 group F member 6) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the NR2F6 gene. V-erbA-related protein 2 is a member of the nuclear receptor family of intracellular transcription factors. # Function Comparatively little ...
V-erbA-related gene V-erbA-related protein 2 (EAR-2) also known as NR2F6 (nuclear receptor subfamily 2 group F member 6) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the NR2F6 gene.[1] V-erbA-related protein 2 is a member of the nuclear receptor family of intracellular transcription factors. # Function Comparatively lit...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/V-erbA-related_gene
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wikidoc
VACTERL association
VACTERL association # Overview VATER syndrome or VACTERL association is a nonrandom association of birth defects. The reason it is called an association, rather than a syndrome is that all of the birth defects are linked, however it is still unknown which genes, or sets of genes cause these birth defects to occur. Eac...
VACTERL association # Overview VATER syndrome or VACTERL association is a nonrandom association of birth defects. The reason it is called an association, rather than a syndrome is that all of the birth defects are linked, however it is still unknown which genes, or sets of genes cause these birth defects to occur. Eac...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/VACTERL
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wikidoc
Vaccine controversy
Vaccine controversy # Overview A vaccine controversy is a dispute over the morality, ethics, effectiveness, or safety of vaccination. Medical opinion is that the benefits of preventing suffering and death from infectious diseases greatly outweigh the risks of adverse effects following immunization. Some vaccination cr...
Vaccine controversy Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview A vaccine controversy is a dispute over the morality, ethics, effectiveness, or safety of vaccination. Medical opinion is that the benefits of preventing suffering and death from infectious diseases greatly outweigh the risks of adverse...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Vaccine_controversy
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wikidoc
Vaginal lubrication
Vaginal lubrication # Overview Vaginal lubrication is the naturally produced lubricating fluid that reduces friction during sexual intercourse. It is often produced on occasions of women's sexual arousal. Vaginal dryness is the condition in which this lubrication is insufficient. # Composition The lubrication fluid...
Vaginal lubrication # Overview Vaginal lubrication is the naturally produced lubricating fluid that reduces friction during sexual intercourse. It is often produced on occasions of women's sexual arousal. Vaginal dryness is the condition in which this lubrication is insufficient. # Composition The lubrication fluid...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Vaginal_dryness
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wikidoc
Van der Waals force
Van der Waals force In physical chemistry, the name van der Waals force refers to the attractive or repulsive forces between molecules (or between parts of the same molecule) other than those due to covalent bonds or to the electrostatic interaction of ions with one another or with neutral molecules. The term include...
Van der Waals force In physical chemistry, the name van der Waals force refers to the attractive or repulsive forces between molecules (or between parts of the same molecule) other than those due to covalent bonds or to the electrostatic interaction of ions with one another or with neutral molecules.[1] The term inc...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Van_der_Waals
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wikidoc
Vancomycin warnings
Vancomycin warnings Rapid bolus administration (e.g., over several minutes) may be associated with exaggerated hypotension, including shock, and, rarely, cardiac arrest. Vancomycin should be administered over a period of not less than 60 minutes to avoid rapid-infusion-related reactions. Stopping the infusion usually r...
Vancomycin warnings Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1];Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Abdurahman Khalil, M.D. [2] Rapid bolus administration (e.g., over several minutes) may be associated with exaggerated hypotension, including shock, and, rarely, cardiac arrest. Vancomycin should be administered over a...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Vancomycin_warnings
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wikidoc
Variegate porphyria
Variegate porphyria Variegate porphyria is a subtype of porphyria that can have acute (severe but usually not long-lasting) symptoms along with symptoms that affect the skin. The disorder results from low levels of the enzyme responsible for the seventh step in heme production. Heme is a vital molecule for all of the b...
Variegate porphyria Variegate porphyria is a subtype of porphyria that can have acute (severe but usually not long-lasting) symptoms along with symptoms that affect the skin. The disorder results from low levels of the enzyme responsible for the seventh step in heme production. Heme is a vital molecule for all of the ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Variegate_porphyria
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wikidoc
Venous translucence
Venous translucence # Overview Venous translumination or translucence, has been applied in phlebology since 1996 by the surgeon Pedro Fernandes Neto, during ambulatory clinical exams (Brazil). The results were registered in annals of national and international congresses of angiology. It is a process of reflective ima...
Venous translucence Template:WikiDoc Cardiology News Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor-In-Chief: Cafer Zorkun, M.D., Ph.D. [2] # Overview Venous translumination or translucence, has been applied in phlebology since 1996 by the surgeon Pedro Fernandes Neto, during ambulatory clinical ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Venous_Translucence
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wikidoc
Venous claudication
Venous claudication # Overview Venous claudication occurs in patients with chronic venous insufficiency and those who develop post-thrombotic syndrome after deep venous thrombosis. Baseline venous hypertension in the obstructed veins worsens with exercise. # Symptoms - Venous claudication produces a tight bursting p...
Venous claudication Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview Venous claudication occurs in patients with chronic venous insufficiency and those who develop post-thrombotic syndrome after deep venous thrombosis. Baseline venous hypertension in the obstructed veins worsens with exercise. # Sympto...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Venous_claudication
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wikidoc
Ventral body cavity
Ventral body cavity # Overview The ventral body cavity is a human body cavity that is in the anterior (front) aspect of the human body. It is made up of the thoracic cavity, and the abdominopelvic cavity. The abdominopelvic cavity is further separated into the abdominal cavity and pelvic cavity, but there is no physi...
Ventral body cavity # Overview The ventral body cavity is a human body cavity that is in the anterior (front) aspect of the human body. It is made up of the thoracic cavity, and the abdominopelvic cavity. The abdominopelvic cavity is further separated into the abdominal cavity and pelvic cavity, but there is no physi...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Ventral_body_cavity
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wikidoc
Verbena officinalis
Verbena officinalis Verbena officinalis (Common Vervain, Common Verbena, Simpler's Joy or Holy Herb) is a perennial herb native to Europe. It grows up to a metre (a yard) high, with an upright habit and it prefers limey soils. The lobed leaves are toothed, the delicate spikes hold mauve flowers. This ancient plant has ...
Verbena officinalis Verbena officinalis (Common Vervain, Common Verbena, Simpler's Joy or Holy Herb) is a perennial herb native to Europe. It grows up to a metre (a yard) high, with an upright habit and it prefers limey soils. The lobed leaves are toothed, the delicate spikes hold mauve flowers. This ancient plant has...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Verbena_officinalis
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wikidoc
Vincristine sulfate
Vincristine sulfate # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an educational tool, not a tool for any form of healthcare delivery. The educational content on W...
Vincristine sulfate Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Gloria Picoy [2];Aparna Vuppala, M.B.B.S. [3] # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provi...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Vincristine
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wikidoc
Virtual colonoscopy
Virtual colonoscopy # Overview Virtual colonoscopy (VC) is a Medical imaging procedure which uses x-rays and computers to produce two- and three-dimensional images of the colon (large intestine) from the lowest part, the rectum, all the way to the lower end of the small intestine and display them on a screen. The proc...
Virtual colonoscopy Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Editor-in-Chief: Bulent Ender, M.D. [2] Wake Gastroenterology, Raleigh, North Carolina # Overview Virtual colonoscopy (VC) is a Medical imaging procedure which uses x-rays and computers to produce two- and three-dimensional images of the colon (l...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Virtual_colonoscopy
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Voriconazole (oral)
Voriconazole (oral) # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an educational tool, not a tool for any form of healthcare delivery. The educational content on W...
Voriconazole (oral) Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Adeel Jamil, M.D. [2] # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intende...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Voriconazole_(oral)
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wikidoc
WD-40 repeat family
WD-40 repeat family "Receptor for activated C kinase (RACK1) is a highly conserved, eukaryotic protein of the WD-40 repeat family. During Phaseolus vulgaris root development, RACK1 (PvRACK1) mRNA expression was induced by auxins, abscissic acid, cytokinin, and gibberellic acid." The WD40 repeat (also known as the WD o...
WD-40 repeat family Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Henry A. Hoff "Receptor for activated C kinase (RACK1) is a highly conserved, eukaryotic protein of the WD-40 repeat family. [...] During Phaseolus vulgaris root development, RACK1 (PvRACK1) mRNA expression was induced by auxins, abscissic acid, cytokinin, and gibbere...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/WD-40_repeat_family
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wikidoc
Waterborne diseases
Waterborne diseases # Overview Waterborne diseases are caused by pathogenic microorganisms which are directly transmitted when contaminated drinking water is consumed. Contaminated drinking water used in the preparation of food can be the source of foodborne disease through consumption of the same microorganisms. Acco...
Waterborne diseases # Overview Waterborne diseases are caused by pathogenic microorganisms which are directly transmitted when contaminated drinking water is consumed. Contaminated drinking water used in the preparation of food can be the source of foodborne disease through consumption of the same microorganisms. Acco...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Waterborne_diseases
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Well-formed outcome
Well-formed outcome In everyday speech, an outcome is a consequence arising from an action, or alternatively a goal one wishes (or hopes) to achieve. A Well-formed outcome is a term originating in neuro-linguistic programming for an outcome one wishes to achieve, that meets certain conditions designed to avoid (1) unin...
Well-formed outcome Template:Cleanup Template:Neuro-linguistic programming In everyday speech, an outcome is a consequence arising from an action, or alternatively a goal one wishes (or hopes) to achieve. A Well-formed outcome is a term originating in neuro-linguistic programming for an outcome one wishes to achieve, ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Well-formed_outcome
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wikidoc
Whiplash (medicine)
Whiplash (medicine) Whiplash is the common name for neck sprains, such as those caused by hyper extension/flexion injury to the cervical, thoracic or lumbar spines. The injury is referred to as "whiplash" due to the neck or back being thrown forwards and/or backwards at a rapid speed. This may cause the fibres of the ...
Whiplash (medicine) Whiplash is the common name for neck sprains, such as those caused by hyper extension/flexion injury to the cervical, thoracic or lumbar spines. The injury is referred to as "whiplash" due to the neck or back being thrown forwards and/or backwards at a rapid speed. This may cause the fibres of the...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Whiplash
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wikidoc
White spot syndrome
White spot syndrome White spot syndrome (WSS) is a viral infection of penaeid shrimp. The disease is highly lethal and contagious, killing shrimps quickly. Outbreaks of this disease have wiped out within a few days the entire populations of many shrimp farms throughout the world. The disease is caused by a family of re...
White spot syndrome White spot syndrome (WSS) is a viral infection of penaeid shrimp. The disease is highly lethal and contagious, killing shrimps quickly. Outbreaks of this disease have wiped out within a few days the entire populations of many shrimp farms throughout the world. The disease is caused by a family of r...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Whispovirus
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wikidoc
Whitehead Institute
Whitehead Institute Founded in 1982, the Whitehead Institute for Biomedical Research is a non-profit research and teaching institution located in Cambridge, Massachusetts. The Whitehead Institute was founded as a fiscally independent entity from Massachusetts Institute of Technology, and its members and associate membe...
Whitehead Institute Founded in 1982, the Whitehead Institute for Biomedical Research is a non-profit research and teaching institution located in Cambridge, Massachusetts. The Whitehead Institute was founded as a fiscally independent entity from Massachusetts Institute of Technology, and its members and associate memb...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Whitehead_Institute
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wikidoc
Wisconsin card sort
Wisconsin card sort The Wisconsin Card Sorting Test® (WCST) is a neuropsychological test of "set-shifting", i.e. the ability to display flexibility in the face of changing schedules of reinforcement. # Method Initially, a number of stimulus cards are presented to the participant. He or she is then given a stack of ad...
Wisconsin card sort The Wisconsin Card Sorting Test® (WCST) is a neuropsychological test of "set-shifting", i.e. the ability to display flexibility in the face of changing schedules of reinforcement. # Method Initially, a number of stimulus cards are presented to the participant. He or she is then given a stack of a...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Wisconsin_Card_Sorting_Task
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wikidoc
World Values Survey
World Values Survey It is an ongoing academic project by social scientists to assess the state of sociocultural, moral, religious and political values of different cultures around the world. Its results are largely available on the project's internet website. # History The World Values Survey first emerged out of the ...
World Values Survey It is an ongoing academic project by social scientists to assess the state of sociocultural, moral, religious and political values of different cultures around the world. Its results are largely available on the project's internet website.[1] # History The World Values Survey first emerged out of ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/World_Values_Survey
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wikidoc
Wrist drop
Wrist drop overview # Overview Wrist drop is a condition where a person can not extend their wrist and it hangs flaccidly. # Anatomy In anatomical parlance, the forearm is the part of the body which extends from the elbow to the wrist and is not to be confused with the arm which extends from the shoulder to the elbow...
Wrist drop overview Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor-In-Chief: Cafer Zorkun, M.D., Ph.D. [2] # Overview Wrist drop is a condition where a person can not extend their wrist and it hangs flaccidly. # Anatomy In anatomical parlance, the forearm is the part of the body which extends f...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Wrist_drop_overview
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wikidoc
Xenotransplantation
Xenotransplantation Xenotransplantation (xeno- from the Greek meaning "foreign") is the transplantation of living cells, tissues or organs from one species to another such as from pigs to humans (see Medical grafting). Such cells, tissues or organs are called xenografts or xenotransplants. The term allotransplantation...
Xenotransplantation Template:Animal testing Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Xenotransplantation (xeno- from the Greek meaning "foreign") is the transplantation of living cells, tissues or organs from one species to another such as from pigs to humans (see Medical grafting). Such cells, tissues or or...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Xenograft
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wikidoc
Y-chromosomal Aaron
Y-chromosomal Aaron Y-chromosomal Aaron is the name given to the hypothesised most recent common ancestor of many of the patrilineal Jewish priestly caste known as Kohanim (singular "Kohen", "Cohen", or Kohane). In the Hebrew Bible this ancestor is identified as Aaron, the brother of Moses. Research published in 1997 ...
Y-chromosomal Aaron Y-chromosomal Aaron is the name given to the hypothesised most recent common ancestor of many of the patrilineal Jewish priestly caste known as Kohanim (singular "Kohen", "Cohen", or Kohane). In the Hebrew Bible this ancestor is identified as Aaron, the brother of Moses. Research published in 1997...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Y-chromosomal_Aaron
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wikidoc
Zbigniew Jaworowski
Zbigniew Jaworowski Zbigniew Jaworowski - Polish physicist, alpinist, active global warming skeptic # Life Zbigniew Jaworowski is chairman of the Scientific Council of the Central Laboratory for Radiological Protection in Warsaw and former chair of the United Nations Scientific Committee on the Effects of Atomic Radia...
Zbigniew Jaworowski Zbigniew Jaworowski - Polish physicist, alpinist, active global warming skeptic # Life Zbigniew Jaworowski is chairman of the Scientific Council of the Central Laboratory for Radiological Protection in Warsaw and former chair of the United Nations Scientific Committee on the Effects of Atomic Radi...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Zbigniew_Jaworowski
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wikidoc
Zestoretic overdose
Zestoretic overdose # Overdosage topics General Lisinopril Hydrochlorothiazide ## General No specific information is available on the treatment of -verdosage with ZESTORETIC. Treatment is symptomatic and supportive. Therapy with ZESTORETIC should be discontinued and the patient observed closely. Suggested measures in...
Zestoretic overdose Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overdosage topics General Lisinopril Hydrochlorothiazide ## General No specific information is available on the treatment of overdosage with ZESTORETIC. Treatment is symptomatic and supportive. Therapy with ZESTORETIC should be discontinued and...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Zestoretic_overdose
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wikidoc
Ziehl-Neelsen stain
Ziehl-Neelsen stain The Ziehl-Neelsen stain, also known as the acid-fast stain, was first described by two German doctors; Franz Ziehl (1859 to 1926), a bacteriologist and Friedrich Neelsen (1854 to 1894), a pathologist. It is a special bacteriological stain used to identify acid-fast Mycobacteria. Mycobacterium tuberc...
Ziehl-Neelsen stain The Ziehl-Neelsen stain, also known as the acid-fast stain, was first described by two German doctors; Franz Ziehl (1859 to 1926), a bacteriologist and Friedrich Neelsen (1854 to 1894), a pathologist. It is a special bacteriological stain used to identify acid-fast Mycobacteria. Mycobacterium tuber...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Ziehl-Neelsen_stain
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wikidoc
Zinc finger chimera
Zinc finger chimera Zinc finger protein chimera are chimeric proteins composed of a DNA-binding zinc finger protein domain and another domain through which the protein exerts its effect. The effector domain may be a transcriptional activator (A) or repressor (R), a methylation domain (M) or a nuclease (N). Modification...
Zinc finger chimera Zinc finger protein chimera are chimeric proteins composed of a DNA-binding zinc finger protein domain and another domain through which the protein exerts its effect. The effector domain may be a transcriptional activator (A) or repressor (R),[1] a methylation domain (M) or a nuclease (N).[2] Modif...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Zinc_finger_chimera
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wikidoc
Zolmitriptan (oral)
Zolmitriptan (oral) # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an educational tool, not a tool for any form of healthcare delivery. The educational content on W...
Zolmitriptan (oral) Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Vignesh Ponnusamy, M.B.B.S. [2] # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Zolmitriptan_(oral)
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wikidoc
16PF Questionnaire
16PF Questionnaire The Sixteen Personality Factor Questionnaire (or 16PF), is a multiple-choice personality questionnaire which was scientifically developed over several decades of research by Raymond B. Cattell and his colleagues. Beginning in the 1940s, Cattell used the new techniques of factor analysis (based on th...
16PF Questionnaire The Sixteen Personality Factor Questionnaire (or 16PF)[1], is a multiple-choice personality questionnaire which was scientifically developed over several decades of research by Raymond B. Cattell and his colleagues. Beginning in the 1940s, Cattell used the new techniques of factor analysis (based o...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/16PF_Questionnaire
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wikidoc
2,4-Dinitrotoluene
2,4-Dinitrotoluene # Overview 2,4-Dinitrotoluene (DNT) or Dinitro is an organic compound with the formula CH3C6H3)(NO2)2. This pale yellow crystalline solid is well known as a precursor to trinitrotoluene (TNT) but is mainly produced as a precursor to toluene diisocyanate. # Isomers of dinitrotoluene Six isomers are ...
2,4-Dinitrotoluene Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview 2,4-Dinitrotoluene (DNT) or Dinitro is an organic compound with the formula CH3C6H3)(NO2)2. This pale yellow crystalline solid is well known as a precursor to trinitrotoluene (TNT) but is mainly produced as a precursor to toluene diisocy...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/2,4-Dinitrotoluene
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wikidoc
20-hydroxyecdysone
20-hydroxyecdysone 20-hydroxyecdysone (ecdysterone or 20-E) is a naturally occurring ecdysteroid hormone produced by various plants including Cyanotis vaga. Upon its isolation, it quickly became apparent that it was taken up by insects feeding on the plant, and played a key role in cell proliferation, growth and apopto...
20-hydroxyecdysone Template:Disputed 20-hydroxyecdysone (ecdysterone or 20-E) is a naturally occurring ecdysteroid hormone produced by various plants including Cyanotis vaga. Upon its isolation, it quickly became apparent that it was taken up by insects feeding on the plant, and played a key role in cell proliferation...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/20-hydroxyecdysone
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wikidoc
MMDA (psychedelic)
MMDA (psychedelic) # Overview MMDA, or 3-methoxy-4,5-methylenedioxyamphetamine, is a stimulant, a psychedelic drug, an entheogen, and an entactogen. It is a substituted Amphetamine and an analogue of MDA, Lophophine and MDMA (Ecstasy). It bears resemblance to the psychopharmacologically active essential oils elemicin ...
MMDA (psychedelic) # Overview MMDA, or 3-methoxy-4,5-methylenedioxyamphetamine, is a stimulant, a psychedelic drug, an entheogen, and an entactogen. It is a substituted Amphetamine and an analogue of MDA, Lophophine and MDMA (Ecstasy). It bears resemblance to the psychopharmacologically active essential oils elemicin ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/3-Methoxy-4,5-methylendioxyamphetamine
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wikidoc
Arterial blood gas
Arterial blood gas # Overview An arterial blood gas is a blood test that is performed specifically on arterial blood, to determine the concentrations of carbon dioxide, oxygen and bicarbonate, as well as the pH of the blood. Its main use is in pulmonology, to determine gas exchange levels in the blood related to lung ...
Arterial blood gas Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Priyamvada Singh, M.B.B.S. [2], Mohammed Abdelwahed M.D[3] # Overview An arterial blood gas is a blood test that is performed specifically on arterial blood, to determine the concentrations of carbon dioxide, oxygen a...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/ABG