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wikidoc
C18orf63
C18orf63 Chromosome 18 open reading frame 63 is a protein which in humans is encoded by the C18orf63 gene. This protein is not yet well understood by the scientific community. Research has been conducted suggesting that C18orf63 could be a potential biomarker for early stage pancreatic cancer and breast cancer. # Gene...
C18orf63 Chromosome 18 open reading frame 63 is a protein which in humans is encoded by the C18orf63 gene.[1] This protein is not yet well understood by the scientific community. Research has been conducted suggesting that C18orf63 could be a potential biomarker for early stage pancreatic cancer and breast cancer.[2][...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/C18orf63
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wikidoc
C19orf18
C19orf18 Chromosome 19 open reading frame 18 (c19orf18) is a protein which in humans is encoded by the c19orf18 gene. The gene is exclusive to mammals and the protein is predicted to have a transmembrane domain and a coiled coil stretch. This protein has a function that is not yet fully understood by the scientific co...
C19orf18 Chromosome 19 open reading frame 18 (c19orf18) is a protein which in humans is encoded by the c19orf18 gene. The gene is exclusive to mammals and the protein is predicted to have a transmembrane domain and a coiled coil stretch.[1] This protein has a function that is not yet fully understood by the scientifi...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/C19orf18
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wikidoc
C19orf70
C19orf70 Chromosome 19 open reading frame 70, also known as QIL1, MICOS complex subunit MIC13 (MIC13) or Protein P117 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the C19orf70 gene. # Structure The C19orf70 gene is located on the p arm of chromosome 19 at position 13.3 and it spans 2,482 base pairs. The C19orf70 gene pro...
C19orf70 Chromosome 19 open reading frame 70, also known as QIL1, MICOS complex subunit MIC13 (MIC13) or Protein P117 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the C19orf70 gene.[1][2] # Structure The C19orf70 gene is located on the p arm of chromosome 19 at position 13.3 and it spans 2,482 base pairs.[1] The C19orf7...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/C19orf70
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wikidoc
C1orf106
C1orf106 Uncharacterized protein C1orf106, sometimes referred to as hypothetical protein LOC55765, is a protein of unknown function that in humans is encoded by the C1orf106 gene. Less common gene aliases include FLJ10901 and MGC125608. # Gene ## Location In humans, C1orf106 is located on the long arm of chromosome 1...
C1orf106 Uncharacterized protein C1orf106, sometimes referred to as hypothetical protein LOC55765, is a protein of unknown function that in humans is encoded by the C1orf106 gene.[1] Less common gene aliases include FLJ10901 and MGC125608. # Gene ## Location In humans, C1orf106 is located on the long arm of chromoso...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/C1orf106
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wikidoc
C1orf123
C1orf123 C1orf123 (chromosome 1 open reading frame 23) is a gene in the human genome that encodes the protein of unknown function, C1orf123. # Gene C1orf123 is a gene located in the human genome on the short arm of chromosome 1 at p32.2, between 53,679,771 base pairs and 53,686,289 base pairs. It is 6,519 bases long w...
C1orf123 C1orf123 (chromosome 1 open reading frame 23) is a gene in the human genome that encodes the protein of unknown function, C1orf123. # Gene C1orf123 is a gene located in the human genome on the short arm of chromosome 1 at p32.2, between 53,679,771 base pairs and 53,686,289 base pairs. It is 6,519 bases long ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/C1orf123
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wikidoc
C1orf127
C1orf127 Uncharactarized protein C1orf127 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the C1orf127 gene, the structure and function of which is poorly understood by the scientific community. C1orf127 is targeted for extracellular secretion in humans. # Gene C1orf127 is located on the short arm of Chromosome 1 (1p36.22),...
C1orf127 Uncharactarized protein C1orf127 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the C1orf127 gene, the structure and function of which is poorly understood by the scientific community. C1orf127 is targeted for extracellular secretion in humans. # Gene C1orf127 is located on the short arm of Chromosome 1 (1p36.22)...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/C1orf127
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wikidoc
C1orf131
C1orf131 Uncharacterized protein C1orf131 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the gene C1orf131. The first ortholog of this protein was discovered in humans. Subsequently, through the use of algorithms and bioinformatics, homologs of C1orf131 have been discovered in numerous species, and as a result, the name of ...
C1orf131 Uncharacterized protein C1orf131 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the gene C1orf131. The first ortholog of this protein was discovered in humans.[1][2] Subsequently, through the use of algorithms and bioinformatics, homologs of C1orf131 have been discovered in numerous species, and as a result, the n...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/C1orf131
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wikidoc
C21orf58
C21orf58 Chromosome 21 Open Reading Frame 58 (C21orf58) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the C21orf58 gene. # Gene ## Locus The gene is located on the minus strand of the distal half of the long arm of Chromosome 21 at 21q22.3. Transcript 1, including UTRs, is 22,740 bp and spans the chromosomal locus 46,301...
C21orf58 Chromosome 21 Open Reading Frame 58 (C21orf58) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the C21orf58 gene.[1] # Gene ## Locus The gene is located on the minus strand of the distal half of the long arm of Chromosome 21 at 21q22.3.[2] Transcript 1, including UTRs, is 22,740 bp and spans the chromosomal locus...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/C21orf58
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wikidoc
C21orf62
C21orf62 C21orf62 is a protein that, in humans, is encoded by the C21orf62 gene. C21orf62 is found on human chromosome 21, and it is thought to be expressed in tissues of the brain and reproductive organs. Additionally, C21orf62 is highly expressed in ovarian surface epithelial cells during normal regulation, but is no...
C21orf62 C21orf62 is a protein that, in humans, is encoded by the C21orf62 gene.[2] C21orf62 is found on human chromosome 21, and it is thought to be expressed in tissues of the brain and reproductive organs.[3] Additionally, C21orf62 is highly expressed in ovarian surface epithelial cells during normal regulation, bu...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/C21orf62
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wikidoc
C6orf165
C6orf165 Chromosome 6 open reading frame 165 (C6orf165) is a gene that in humans encodes a protein “DUF3508”. This protein has a function that is not currently very well understood. Other known aliases are “dJ382I10.1, UPF0704 Protein C6orf165.” In humans, the gene coding sequence is 56,501 base pairs long, with an mRN...
C6orf165 Chromosome 6 open reading frame 165 (C6orf165) is a gene that in humans encodes a protein “DUF3508”. This protein has a function that is not currently very well understood.[1][2] Other known aliases are “dJ382I10.1, UPF0704 Protein C6orf165.”[3] In humans, the gene coding sequence is 56,501 base pairs long, w...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/C6orf165
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wikidoc
C6orf201
C6orf201 Chromosome 6 open reading frame 201, C6orf201, is a protein that in humans is encoded by the C6orf201 gene. In humans this gene encodes for a nuclear protein that is primarily expressed in the testis. # Gene In humans, the gene is 51,558 base pairs long. The transcript that produces the longest protein of 140...
C6orf201 Chromosome 6 open reading frame 201, C6orf201, is a protein that in humans is encoded by the C6orf201 gene.[1] In humans this gene encodes for a nuclear protein that is primarily expressed in the testis.[2][3] # Gene In humans, the gene is 51,558 base pairs long. The transcript that produces the longest prot...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/C6orf201
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wikidoc
C9orf135
C9orf135 C9orf135 is a gene that encodes a 229 amino acid protein. It is located on Chromosome 9 of the Homo sapiens genome at 9q12.21. The protein has a transmembrane domain from amino acids 124-140 and a glycosylation site at amino acid 75. C9orf135 is part of the GRCh37 gene on Chromosome 9 and is contained within t...
C9orf135 C9orf135 is a gene that encodes a 229 amino acid protein. It is located on Chromosome 9 of the Homo sapiens genome at 9q12.21.[1] The protein has a transmembrane domain from amino acids 124-140 and a glycosylation site at amino acid 75. C9orf135 is part of the GRCh37 gene on Chromosome 9 and is contained with...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/C9orf135
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wikidoc
C9orf152
C9orf152 Chromosome 9 open reading frame 152 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the C9orf152 gene. The exact function of the protein is not completely understood. # Gene The human gene C9orf152 is located on the long (q) arm of Chromosome 9. Its cytogenetic location is 9q31.1. It has one known alias: bA470J20.2...
C9orf152 Chromosome 9 open reading frame 152 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the C9orf152 gene.[1][2] The exact function of the protein is not completely understood. # Gene The human gene C9orf152 is located on the long (q) arm of Chromosome 9.[3] Its cytogenetic location is 9q31.1. It has one known alias: ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/C9orf152
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wikidoc
CACNA2D1
CACNA2D1 Voltage-dependent calcium channel subunit alpha-2/delta-1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CACNA2D1 gene. This gene encodes a member of the alpha-2/delta subunit family, a protein in the voltage-dependent calcium channel complex. Calcium channels mediate the influx of calcium ions into the cell up...
CACNA2D1 Voltage-dependent calcium channel subunit alpha-2/delta-1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CACNA2D1 gene.[1][2] This gene encodes a member of the alpha-2/delta subunit family, a protein in the voltage-dependent calcium channel complex. Calcium channels mediate the influx of calcium ions into the ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/CACNA2D1
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wikidoc
CACNA2D3
CACNA2D3 Calcium channel, voltage-dependent, alpha 2/delta subunit 3 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CACNA2D3 gene on chromosome 3 (locus 3p21.1). # Function This gene encodes a member of the alpha-2/delta subunit family, a protein in the voltage-dependent calcium channel complex. Calcium channels mediat...
CACNA2D3 Calcium channel, voltage-dependent, alpha 2/delta subunit 3 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CACNA2D3 gene on chromosome 3 (locus 3p21.1). [1] # Function This gene encodes a member of the alpha-2/delta subunit family, a protein in the voltage-dependent calcium channel complex. Calcium channels m...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/CACNA2D3
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wikidoc
CCDC144A
CCDC144A Coiled-coil domain-containing protein 144A is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CCDC144A gene. An alias of this gene is called KIAA0565. There are four members of the CCDC family: CCDC 144A, 144B, 144C and putative CCDC 144 N-terminal like proteins. # Gene This gene has a nucleotide sequence that is ...
CCDC144A Coiled-coil domain-containing protein 144A is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CCDC144A gene.[1] An alias of this gene is called KIAA0565. There are four members of the CCDC family: CCDC 144A, 144B, 144C and putative CCDC 144 N-terminal like proteins.[2] # Gene This gene has a nucleotide sequence t...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/CCDC144A
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wikidoc
Cyclin H
Cyclin H Cyclin-H is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CCNH gene. # Function The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the highly conserved cyclin family, whose members are characterized by a dramatic periodicity in protein abundance through the cell cycle. Cyclins function as regulators of CDK kinases. Dif...
Cyclin H Cyclin-H is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CCNH gene.[1][2] # Function The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the highly conserved cyclin family, whose members are characterized by a dramatic periodicity in protein abundance through the cell cycle. Cyclins function as regulators of CDK kinas...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/CCNH
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wikidoc
Cyclin K
Cyclin K Cyclin-K is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CCNK gene. # Function The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the transcription cyclin family. These cyclins may regulate transcription through their association with and activation of cyclin-dependent kinases (CDKs) through conformational changes...
Cyclin K Cyclin-K is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CCNK gene.[1][2][3] # Function The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the transcription cyclin family. These cyclins may regulate transcription through their association with and activation of cyclin-dependent kinases (CDKs) through conformation...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/CCNK
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wikidoc
Endoglin
Endoglin Endoglin (ENG) is a type I membrane glycoprotein located on cell surfaces and is part of the TGF beta receptor complex. It is also commonly referred to as CD105, END, FLJ41744, HHT1, ORW and ORW1. It has a crucial role in angiogenesis, therefore, making it an important protein for tumor growth, survival and m...
Endoglin Endoglin (ENG) is a type I membrane glycoprotein located on cell surfaces and is part of the TGF beta receptor complex. It is also commonly referred to as CD105, END, FLJ41744, HHT1, ORW and ORW1.[1] It has a crucial role in angiogenesis, therefore, making it an important protein for tumor growth, survival a...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/CD105
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wikidoc
CDK5RAP2
CDK5RAP2 CDK5 regulatory subunit-associated protein 2 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CDK5RAP2 gene. Multiple transcript variants exist for this gene, but the full-length nature of only two has been determined. CDK5RAP2 is homologous to the Drosophila protein centrosomin (cnn). # Function Neuronal CDC2-l...
CDK5RAP2 CDK5 regulatory subunit-associated protein 2 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CDK5RAP2 gene. Multiple transcript variants exist for this gene, but the full-length nature of only two has been determined.[1][2] CDK5RAP2 is homologous to the Drosophila protein centrosomin (cnn).[3] # Function Neuro...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/CDK5RAP2
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wikidoc
CHRFAM7A
CHRFAM7A CHRNA7-FAM7A fusion protein is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CHRFAM7A gene. The nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) are members of a superfamily of ligand-gated ion channels that mediate fast signal transmission at synapses. The family member CHRNA7, which is located on chromosome 15 in a r...
CHRFAM7A CHRNA7-FAM7A fusion protein is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CHRFAM7A gene.[1][2] The nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) are members of a superfamily of ligand-gated ion channels that mediate fast signal transmission at synapses. The family member CHRNA7, which is located on chromosome 15...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/CHRFAM7A
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wikidoc
COL4A3BP
COL4A3BP Collagen type IV alpha-3-binding protein, also known as ceramide transfer protein (CERT) or StAR-related lipid transfer protein 11 (STARD11) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the COL4A3BP gene. The protein contains a pleckstrin homology domain at its amino terminus and a START domain towards the end o...
COL4A3BP Collagen type IV alpha-3-binding protein, also known as ceramide transfer protein (CERT) or StAR-related lipid transfer protein 11 (STARD11) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the COL4A3BP gene.[1][2] The protein contains a pleckstrin homology domain at its amino terminus and a START domain towards th...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/COL4A3BP
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wikidoc
Troponin
Troponin # Overview Troponin is a complex of three proteins that is integral to muscle contraction in skeletal and cardiac muscle, but not smooth muscle. Troponin is attached to the protein tropomyosin and lies within the groove between actin filaments in muscle tissue. In a relaxed muscle, tropomyosin blocks the atta...
Troponin Editor-in-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor-In-Chief: Cafer Zorkun, M.D., Ph.D. [2] # Overview Troponin is a complex of three proteins that is integral to muscle contraction in skeletal and cardiac muscle, but not smooth muscle. Troponin is attached to the protein tropomyosin and li...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/CTnI
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wikidoc
Cachexia
Cachexia # Overview Cachexia (Template:PronEng) is loss of weight, muscle atrophy, fatigue, weakness and significant loss of appetite in someone who is not actively trying to lose weight. It can be a sign of various underlying disorders; when a patient presents with cachexia, a doctor will generally consider the possi...
Cachexia Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor-In-Chief: Cafer Zorkun, M.D., Ph.D. [2] # Overview Cachexia (Template:PronEng) is loss of weight, muscle atrophy, fatigue, weakness and significant loss of appetite in someone who is not actively trying to lose weight. It can be a sign of v...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Cachexia
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wikidoc
Cadherin
Cadherin # Overview Cadherins are a class of type-1 transmembrane proteins. They play important roles in cell adhesion, ensuring that cells within tissues are bound together. They are dependent on calcium (Ca2+) ions to function, hence their name. The cadherin superfamily includes cadherins, protocadherins, desmogle...
Cadherin Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview Cadherins are a class of type-1 transmembrane proteins. They play important roles in cell adhesion, ensuring that cells within tissues are bound together. They are dependent on calcium (Ca2+) ions to function, hence their name. The cadherin supe...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Cadherin
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wikidoc
Caecitis
Caecitis # Overview Caecitis, also called typhlitis or typhlenteritis, is an inflammation of the caecum (part of the small intestine) that may be associated with infection. # Cause The condition is usually caused by gram negative enteric commensal bacteria of the gut (gut flora). The most common agent associated with...
Caecitis # Overview Caecitis, also called typhlitis or typhlenteritis, is an inflammation of the caecum (part of the small intestine) that may be associated with infection.[1] # Cause The condition is usually caused by gram negative enteric commensal bacteria of the gut (gut flora). The most common agent associated w...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Caecitis
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wikidoc
Cafergot
Cafergot Cafergot is the proprietary name of a medication consisting of ergotamine tartrate or ergoline and caffeine. This combination is used for the treatment of vascular headaches, such as migraine headache. # Use Correct timing of use is important. Cafergot is an abortive headache treatment, which prevents the de...
Cafergot Cafergot is the proprietary name of a medication consisting of ergotamine tartrate or ergoline and caffeine. This combination is used for the treatment of vascular headaches, such as migraine headache. # Use Correct timing of use is important. Cafergot is an abortive headache treatment, which prevents the d...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Cafergot
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wikidoc
Cage bed
Cage bed A cage bed is a bed with either metal bars or netting designed to restrain a person within the boundaries of the bed. Psychiatric practitioners in the Czech Republic have stubbornly defended the use of the beds, calling them the best way to restrain patients who could harm themselves or others. "We can either ...
Cage bed A cage bed is a bed with either metal bars or netting designed to restrain a person within the boundaries of the bed. Psychiatric practitioners in the Czech Republic have stubbornly defended the use of the beds, calling them the best way to restrain patients who could harm themselves or others. "We can either...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Cage_bed
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wikidoc
Calmurid
Calmurid Calmurid is the name of a cream that is manufactured by Galderma. Calmurid Cream contains the active ingredients lactic acid and urea, whereas Calmurid HC contains an additional ingredient, the mild corticosteroid hydrocortisone. Due to lactic acid's keratolytic properties (to break down hard skin cells) and u...
Calmurid Calmurid is the name of a cream that is manufactured by Galderma. Calmurid Cream contains the active ingredients lactic acid and urea, whereas Calmurid HC contains an additional ingredient, the mild corticosteroid hydrocortisone. Due to lactic acid's keratolytic properties (to break down hard skin cells) and ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Calmurid
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wikidoc
Calnexin
Calnexin Calnexin (CNX) is a 67kDa integral protein (that appears variously as a 90kDa, 80kDa, or 75kDa band on western blotting depending on the source of the antibody) of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER). It consists of a large (50 kDa) N-terminal calcium-binding lumenal domain, a single transmembrane helix and a short...
Calnexin Calnexin (CNX) is a 67kDa integral protein (that appears variously as a 90kDa, 80kDa, or 75kDa band on western blotting depending on the source of the antibody) of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER). It consists of a large (50 kDa) N-terminal calcium-binding lumenal domain, a single transmembrane helix and a shor...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Calnexin
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wikidoc
Calutron
Calutron A Calutron was a mass spectrometer used for separating the isotopes of uranium developed by Ernest O. Lawrence during the Manhattan Project and was similar to the Cyclotron invented by Lawrence. Its name is a concatenation of Cal. U.-tron, in tribute to the University of California, Lawrence's institution and ...
Calutron Template:Nofootnotes A Calutron was a mass spectrometer used for separating the isotopes of uranium developed by Ernest O. Lawrence[1] during the Manhattan Project and was similar to the Cyclotron invented by Lawrence. Its name is a concatenation of Cal. U.-tron, in tribute to the University of California, La...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Calutron
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wikidoc
Cambrian
Cambrian The Cambrian is a geologic period and system that began about Template:Period startTemplate:Period start error Ma (million years ago) at the end of the Proterozoic eon and ended about Template:Period endTemplate:Period start error Ma with the beginning of the Ordovician period Template:ICS 2004. It was the fir...
Cambrian Template:Geological period The Cambrian is a geologic period and system that began about Template:Period startTemplate:Period start error Ma (million years ago) at the end of the Proterozoic eon and ended about Template:Period endTemplate:Period start error Ma with the beginning of the Ordovician period Templ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Cambrian
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wikidoc
Ligament
Ligament # Overview In anatomy, the term ligament is used to denote three different types of structures: - Fibrous tissue that connects bones to other bones. They are sometimes called "articular ligaments", "fibrous ligaments", or "true ligaments". - A fold of peritoneum or other membrane - The remnants of a tubular ...
Ligament Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview In anatomy, the term ligament is used to denote three different types of structures: [1] - Fibrous tissue that connects bones to other bones. They are sometimes called "articular ligaments"[2], "fibrous ligaments", or "true ligaments". - A fold of...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Capsular_ligaments
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wikidoc
Methanol
Methanol # Overview Methanol, also known as methyl alcohol, carbinol, wood alcohol, wood naphtha or wood spirits, is a chemical compound with chemical formula CH3OH (often abbreviated MeOH). It is the simplest alcohol, and is a light, volatile, colourless, flammable, poisonous liquid with a distinctive odor that is s...
Methanol Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Jyostna Chouturi, M.B.B.S [2] Template:Chembox new # Overview Methanol, also known as methyl alcohol, carbinol, wood alcohol, wood naphtha or wood spirits, is a chemical compound with chemical formula CH3OH (often abbreviated ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Carbinol
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wikidoc
Carbogen
Carbogen Carbogen, also called Meduna's Mixture after its inventor Ladislas J. Meduna, is a life-supporting mixture of carbon dioxide and oxygen gas. Meduna's original formula was 30% CO2 and 70% oxygen, but carbogen can refer to any mixture of these two gases, from 1.5% to 50% CO2. # Mechanism When carbogen is inhal...
Carbogen Carbogen, also called Meduna's Mixture after its inventor Ladislas J. Meduna, is a life-supporting mixture of carbon dioxide and oxygen gas. Meduna's original formula was 30% CO2 and 70% oxygen, but carbogen can refer to any mixture of these two gases, from 1.5%[1] to 50%[2] CO2. # Mechanism When carbogen i...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Carbogen
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wikidoc
Carbonyl
Carbonyl # Overview In organic chemistry, a carbonyl group is a functional group composed of a carbon atom double-bonded to an oxygen atom : C=O. The term carbonyl can also refer to carbon monoxide as a ligand in an inorganic or organometallic complex (a metal carbonyl, e.g. nickel carbonyl); in this situation, carbon...
Carbonyl # Overview In organic chemistry, a carbonyl group is a functional group composed of a carbon atom double-bonded to an oxygen atom : C=O. The term carbonyl can also refer to carbon monoxide as a ligand in an inorganic or organometallic complex (a metal carbonyl, e.g. nickel carbonyl); in this situation, carbon...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Carbonyl
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wikidoc
Cardamom
Cardamom The name cardamom is used for herbs within two genera of the ginger family Zingiberaceae, namely Elettaria and Amomum. Both varieties take the form of a small seedpod, triangular in cross-section and spindle-shaped, with a thin papery outer shell and small black seeds. Elettaria pods are light green in color...
Cardamom The name cardamom is used for herbs within two genera of the ginger family Zingiberaceae, namely Elettaria and Amomum. Both varieties take the form of a small seedpod, triangular in cross-section and spindle-shaped, with a thin papery outer shell and small black seeds. Elettaria pods are light green in colo...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Cardamom
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wikidoc
Catheter
Catheter Steven C. Campbell, M.D., Ph.D. # Overview In medicine a catheter is a tube that can be inserted into a body cavity, duct or vessel. Catheters thereby allow drainage or injection of fluids or access by surgical instruments. The process of inserting a catheter is catheterisation. In most uses a catheter is ...
Catheter Template:Search infobox Steven C. Campbell, M.D., Ph.D. # Overview In medicine a catheter is a tube that can be inserted into a body cavity, duct or vessel. Catheters thereby allow drainage or injection of fluids or access by surgical instruments. The process of inserting a catheter is catheterisation. In...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Cardiac_catheter
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Catalase
Catalase Catalase is a common enzyme found in nearly all living organisms exposed to oxygen (such as bacteria, plants, and animals). It catalyzes the decomposition of hydrogen peroxide to water and oxygen. It is a very important enzyme in protecting the cell from oxidative damage by reactive oxygen species (ROS). Likew...
Catalase Catalase is a common enzyme found in nearly all living organisms exposed to oxygen (such as bacteria, plants, and animals). It catalyzes the decomposition of hydrogen peroxide to water and oxygen.[1] It is a very important enzyme in protecting the cell from oxidative damage by reactive oxygen species (ROS). L...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Catalase
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Catechin
Catechin Catechins are polyphenolic antioxidant plant metabolites, specifically flavonoids called flavan-3-ols. Although present in numerous plant species, the largest source in the human diet is from various teas derived from the tea-plant Camellia sinensis. # Catechin, epicatechin, gallocatechin, epigallocatechin, a...
Catechin Catechins are polyphenolic antioxidant plant metabolites, specifically flavonoids called flavan-3-ols. Although present in numerous plant species, the largest source in the human diet is from various teas derived from the tea-plant Camellia sinensis. # Catechin, epicatechin, gallocatechin, epigallocatechin, ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Catechin
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Caveolin
Caveolin In molecular biology caveolins are a family of integral membrane proteins that are the principal components of caveolae membranes and involved in receptor-independent endocytosis. Caveolins may act as scaffolding proteins within caveolar membranes by compartmentalizing and concentrating signaling molecules. Th...
Caveolin In molecular biology caveolins are a family of integral membrane proteins that are the principal components of caveolae membranes and involved in receptor-independent endocytosis.[1][2][3] Caveolins may act as scaffolding proteins within caveolar membranes by compartmentalizing and concentrating signaling mol...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Caveolin
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Ccdc109b
Ccdc109b Coiled-coil domain containing 109B (CCDC109B) is a potential calcium uniporter protein found in the membrane of human cells and is encoded by the CCDC109B gene. While CCDC109B is a transmembrane protein it is unclear if it is located within the cell membrane or mitochondrial membrane. # Gene information CCDC...
Ccdc109b Coiled-coil domain containing 109B (CCDC109B) is a potential calcium uniporter protein found in the membrane of human cells and is encoded by the CCDC109B gene. While CCDC109B is a transmembrane protein it is unclear if it is located within the cell membrane or mitochondrial membrane. # Gene information CCD...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Ccdc109b
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Cefaclor
Cefaclor # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an educational tool, not a tool for any form of healthcare delivery. The educational content on WikiDoc drug...
Cefaclor Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Kiran Singh, M.D. [2] # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Ceclor
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Cefdinir
Cefdinir # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an educational tool, not a tool for any form of healthcare delivery. The educational content on WikiDoc drug...
Cefdinir Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Vignesh Ponnusamy, M.B.B.S. [2] # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Cefdinir
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Cefepime
Cefepime # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an educational tool, not a tool for any form of healthcare delivery. The educational content on WikiDoc drug...
Cefepime Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Alberto Plate [2] # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an educ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Cefepime
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Cefixime
Cefixime # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an educational tool, not a tool for any form of healthcare delivery. The educational content on WikiDoc drug...
Cefixime Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Gloria Picoy [2] # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an educa...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Cefixime
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Cefotiam
Cefotiam # Overview Cefotiam is a parenteral second-generation cephalosporin antibiotic. It has broad-spectrum activity against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. As a beta-lactam, its bactericidal activity results from the inhibition of cell wall synthesis via affinity for penicillin-binding proteins. Cefotiam...
Cefotiam Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview Cefotiam is a parenteral second-generation cephalosporin antibiotic. It has broad-spectrum activity against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. As a beta-lactam, its bactericidal activity results from the inhibition of cell wall synthesis vi...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Cefotiam
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Celacade
Celacade Celacade is a non-pharmacological treatment also known as Immune Modulation Therapy (IMT), developed by the Canadian based biotherapeutics company Vasogen, for treatment of chronic heart failure and peripheral artery disease. At the World Congress of Cardiology in September 2006 the Advanced Chronic Heart Fai...
Celacade Celacade is a non-pharmacological treatment also known as Immune Modulation Therapy (IMT), developed by the Canadian based biotherapeutics company Vasogen, for treatment of chronic heart failure and peripheral artery disease. [1][2] At the World Congress of Cardiology in September 2006 the Advanced Chronic He...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Celacade
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Motility
Motility Motility is a biological term which refers to the ability to move spontaneously and independently. It can apply to either single-celled or multicellular organisms. In cellular biology or biomedical engineering, motility often refers to directed cell movement down gradients established in biopolymers. Examples ...
Motility Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Motility is a biological term which refers to the ability to move spontaneously and independently. It can apply to either single-celled or multicellular organisms. In cellular biology or biomedical engineering, motility often refers to directed cell movement ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Cell_motility
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Cementum
Cementum # Overview Cementum is a specialized calcified substance covering the root of a tooth. Cementum is excreted by cells called cementoblasts within the root of the tooth and is thickest at the root apex. Its coloration is yellowish and it is softer than enamel and dentin due to being less mineralized. The princi...
Cementum # Overview Cementum is a specialized calcified substance covering the root of a tooth. Cementum is excreted by cells called cementoblasts within the root of the tooth and is thickest at the root apex. Its coloration is yellowish and it is softer than enamel and dentin due to being less mineralized. The princi...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Cement
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Cenozoic
Cenozoic The Cenozoic (also Cænozoic or Cainozoic) Era (Template:PronEng) (meaning "new life" (Greek Template:Polytonic (kainos), "new", and Template:Polytonic (zoe), "life"), is the most recent of the geologic eras and covers the period from 65.5 million years ago to the present. It is marked by the Cretaceous–Tertiar...
Cenozoic The Cenozoic (also Cænozoic or Cainozoic) Era (Template:PronEng) (meaning "new life" (Greek Template:Polytonic (kainos), "new", and Template:Polytonic (zoe), "life"), is the most recent of the geologic eras and covers the period from 65.5 million years ago to the present. It is marked by the Cretaceous–Tertia...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Cenozoic
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Cercozoa
Cercozoa The Cercozoa are a group of protists, including most amoeboids and flagellates that feed by means of filose pseudopods. These may be restricted to part of the cell surface, but there is never a true cytostome or mouth as found in many other protozoa. They show a variety of forms and have proven difficult to de...
Cercozoa The Cercozoa are a group of protists, including most amoeboids and flagellates that feed by means of filose pseudopods. These may be restricted to part of the cell surface, but there is never a true cytostome or mouth as found in many other protozoa. They show a variety of forms and have proven difficult to d...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Cercozoa
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Cereblon
Cereblon Cereblon is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CRBN gene. The gene that encodes the cereblon protein is found on the human chromosome 3, on the short arm at position p26.3 from base pair 3,190,676 to base pair 3,221,394. CRBN orthologs are highly conserved from plants to humans. # Clinical significan...
Cereblon Cereblon is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CRBN gene.[1] The gene that encodes the cereblon protein is found on the human chromosome 3, on the short arm at position p26.3 from base pair 3,190,676 to base pair 3,221,394. CRBN orthologs are highly conserved from plants to humans.[1] # Clinical sig...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Cereblon
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Meninges
Meninges # Overview The meninges (singular meninx) is the system of membranes which envelop the central nervous system. The meninges consist of three layers: the dura mater, the arachnoid mater, and the pia mater. The primary function of the meninges and of the cerebrospinal fluid is to protect the central nervous sy...
Meninges Template:Infobox Anatomy Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview The meninges (singular meninx) is the system of membranes which envelop the central nervous system. The meninges consist of three layers: the dura mater, the arachnoid mater, and the pia mater. The primary function of the...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Cerebral_meninges
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Cerebrum
Cerebrum The telencephalon (Template:PronEng) is the name for the forebrain, a large region within the brain to which many functions are attributed. Many people refer to it as the cerebrum; however, it is technically referred to as the telencephalon. As a more technical definition, the telencephalon refers to the cereb...
Cerebrum Template:Infobox Brain The telencephalon (Template:PronEng) is the name for the forebrain, a large region within the brain to which many functions are attributed. Many people refer to it as the cerebrum; however, it is technically referred to as the telencephalon. As a more technical definition, the telenceph...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Cerebrum
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Cervarix
Cervarix Cervarix is a vaccine against certain types of the human papillomavirus (HPV) that cause cervical cancer. It received approval in May 2007 in Australia for women ages 10 to 45.. If approved in the United States, will be marketed by GlaxoSmithKline. It is designed to prevent infection from HPV types 16 and 18,...
Cervarix Template:Seealso Cervarix is a vaccine against certain types of the human papillomavirus (HPV) that cause cervical cancer. It received approval in May 2007 in Australia for women ages 10 to 45.[1]. If approved in the United States, will be marketed by GlaxoSmithKline. It is designed to prevent infection from...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Cervarix
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Nabilone
Nabilone # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an educational tool, not a tool for any form of healthcare delivery. The educational content on WikiDoc drug...
Nabilone Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Alberto Plate [2] # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an educ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Cesamet
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Chaining
Chaining Chaining is an instructional procedure used in Behavioral psychology, experimental analysis of behavior and applied behavior analysis. It involves reinforcing individual responses occurring in a sequence to form a complex behavior. It is frequently used for training behavioral sequences (or "chains") that are ...
Chaining Chaining is an instructional procedure used in Behavioral psychology, experimental analysis of behavior and applied behavior analysis. It involves reinforcing individual responses occurring in a sequence to form a complex behavior. It is frequently used for training behavioral sequences (or "chains") that are...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Chaining
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Tramadol
Tramadol # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an educational tool, not a tool for any form of healthcare delivery. The educational content on WikiDoc drug...
Tramadol Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Ammu Susheela, M.D. [2] # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be a...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Chem_Mart_Tramadol
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wikidoc
Chemerin
Chemerin Chemerin, also known as retinoic acid receptor responder protein 2 (RARRES2), tazarotene-induced gene 2 protein (TIG2), or RAR-responsive protein TIG2 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the RARRES2 gene. # Function Retinoids exert biologic effects such as potent growth inhibitory and cell differentiati...
Chemerin Chemerin, also known as retinoic acid receptor responder protein 2 (RARRES2), tazarotene-induced gene 2 protein (TIG2), or RAR-responsive protein TIG2 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the RARRES2 gene.[1][2][3] # Function Retinoids exert biologic effects such as potent growth inhibitory and cell dif...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Chemerin
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ChestEze
ChestEze ChestEze is a British over-the-counter pharmaceutical product manufactured by Do-Do for "relief of bronchial cough, wheezing, breathlessness and other symptoms of asthmatic bronchitis and to clear the chest of mucus following upper respiratory tract infection." It contains 30mg caffeine, 18.31mg ephedrine hydr...
ChestEze ChestEze is a British over-the-counter pharmaceutical product manufactured by Do-Do for "relief of bronchial cough, wheezing, breathlessness and other symptoms of asthmatic bronchitis and to clear the chest of mucus following upper respiratory tract infection." It contains 30mg caffeine, 18.31mg ephedrine hyd...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/ChestEze
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Chestnut
Chestnut Chestnut (Castanea), including chinkapin, is a genus of eight or nine species of deciduous trees and shrubs in the beech family Fagaceae, native to temperate regions of the Northern Hemisphere. The name also refers to the edible nuts they produce. Most of the species are large trees growing to 20-40 m tall, bu...
Chestnut Chestnut (Castanea),[1] including chinkapin, is a genus of eight or nine species of deciduous trees and shrubs in the beech family Fagaceae, native to temperate regions of the Northern Hemisphere. The name also refers to the edible nuts they produce.[2][3][4] Most of the species are large trees growing to 20-...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Chestnut
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wikidoc
Chitosan
Chitosan # Overview Chitosan is a linear polysaccharide composed of randomly distributed ß-(1-4)-linked D-glucosamine (deacetylated unit) and N-acetyl-D-glucosamine (acetylated unit). It has a number of commercial and possible biomedical uses. # Manufacture and properties Chitosan is produced commercially by deacetyl...
Chitosan Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview Chitosan is a linear polysaccharide composed of randomly distributed ß-(1-4)-linked D-glucosamine (deacetylated unit) and N-acetyl-D-glucosamine (acetylated unit). It has a number of commercial and possible biomedical uses. # Manufacture and prop...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Chitosan
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wikidoc
Chloride
Chloride The chloride ion is formed when the element chlorine picks up one electron to form an anion (negatively-charged ion) Cl−. The salts of hydrochloric acid HCl contain chloride ions and can also be called chlorides. An example is table salt, which is sodium chloride with the chemical formula NaCl. In water, it di...
Chloride The chloride ion is formed when the element chlorine picks up one electron to form an anion (negatively-charged ion) Cl−. The salts of hydrochloric acid HCl contain chloride ions and can also be called chlorides. An example is table salt, which is sodium chloride with the chemical formula NaCl. In water, it d...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Chloride
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Chlorine
Chlorine Chlorine (Template:IPAEng, from the Greek word 'χλωρóς' (khlôros) meaning 'green'), is the chemical element with atomic number 17 and symbol Cl. It is a halogen, found in the periodic table in group VII (formerly VIIa or VIIb). As the chloride ion, which is part of common salt and other compounds, it is abunda...
Chlorine Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Template:Infobox chlorine Chlorine (Template:IPAEng, from the Greek word 'χλωρóς' (khlôros) meaning 'green'), is the chemical element with atomic number 17 and symbol Cl. It is a halogen, found in the periodic table in group VII (formerly VIIa or VIIb). As th...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Chlorine
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wikidoc
Chlorite
Chlorite The chlorite ion is ClO2−. A chlorite (compound) is a compound that contains this group, with chlorine in oxidation state +3. Chlorites are also known as salts of chlorous acid. # Oxidation states Chlorine can assume oxidation states of −1, +1, +3, +5, or +7 corresponding to the anions Cl−, ClO−, ClO2−, ClO3−...
Chlorite The chlorite ion is ClO2−. A chlorite (compound) is a compound that contains this group, with chlorine in oxidation state +3. Chlorites are also known as salts of chlorous acid. # Oxidation states Chlorine can assume oxidation states of −1, +1, +3, +5, or +7 corresponding to the anions Cl−, ClO−, ClO2−, ClO3...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Chlorite
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Chromate
Chromate # Overview Chromates and dichromates are salts of chromic acid and dichromic acid, respectively. Chromate salts contain the chromate ion, CrO42−, and have an intense yellow color. Dichromate salts contain the dichromate ion, Cr2O72−, and have an intense orange color. # Characteristics - The chromium atoms ...
Chromate # Overview Chromates and dichromates are salts of chromic acid and dichromic acid, respectively. Chromate salts contain the chromate ion, CrO42−, and have an intense yellow color. Dichromate salts contain the dichromate ion, Cr2O72−, and have an intense orange color. # Characteristics - The chromium atoms ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Chromate
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Chromium
Chromium # Overview Chromium (Template:PronEng) is a chemical element which has the symbol Cr and atomic number 24. It is a steel-gray, lustrous, hard metal that takes a high polish and has a high melting point. It is also odourless, tasteless, and malleable. # History On 26 July 1761, Johann Gottlob Lehmann found an...
Chromium Template:Infobox chromium # Overview Chromium (Template:PronEng) is a chemical element which has the symbol Cr and atomic number 24. It is a steel-gray, lustrous, hard metal that takes a high polish and has a high melting point. It is also odourless, tasteless, and malleable. # History On 26 July 1761, Joha...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Chromium
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Chyluria
Chyluria # Overview Chyluria (also chylous urine) is a medical condition involving the presence of chyle in the urine stream. Chyluria results in milky white urine. # Causes - Often caused by filariasis, caused by the parasite Wuchereria bancrofti lodging in the lymph channels, the condition especially affects the ...
Chyluria # Overview Template:SignSymptom infobox Chyluria (also chylous urine) is a medical condition involving the presence of chyle in the urine stream.[1] Chyluria results in milky white urine. [2] # Causes - Often caused by filariasis, caused by the parasite Wuchereria bancrofti lodging in the lymph channels, th...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Chyluria
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Chymosin
Chymosin Chymosin /ˈkaɪməsɪn/ or rennin /ˈrɛnɪn/ is a protease found in rennet. It is an aspartic endopeptidase belonging to MEROPS A1 family. It is produced by newborn ruminant animals in the lining of the abomasum to curdle the milk they ingest, allowing a longer residence in the bowels and better absorption. It is ...
Chymosin Chymosin /ˈkaɪməsɪn/ or rennin /ˈrɛnɪn/ is a protease found in rennet. It is an aspartic endopeptidase belonging to MEROPS A1 family. It is produced by newborn ruminant animals in the lining of the abomasum to curdle the milk they ingest, allowing a longer residence in the bowels and better absorption. It is...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Chymosin
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wikidoc
Pyridine
Pyridine Please Take Over This Page and Apply to be Editor-In-Chief for this topic: There can be one or more than one Editor-In-Chief. You may also apply to be an Associate Editor-In-Chief of one of the subtopics below. Please mail us to indicate your interest in serving either as an Editor-In-Chief of the entire top...
Pyridine Template:Chembox new Please Take Over This Page and Apply to be Editor-In-Chief for this topic: There can be one or more than one Editor-In-Chief. You may also apply to be an Associate Editor-In-Chief of one of the subtopics below. Please mail us [1] to indicate your interest in serving either as an Editor-I...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Ciamician-Dennstedt_rearrangement
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Cinchona
Cinchona Cinchona is a genus of about 25 species in the family Rubiaceae, native to tropical South America. They are large shrubs or small trees growing to 5-15 metres tall with evergreen foliage. The leaves are opposite, rounded to lanceolate, 10-40 cm long. The flowers are white, pink or red, produced in terminal pan...
Cinchona Cinchona is a genus of about 25 species in the family Rubiaceae, native to tropical South America. They are large shrubs or small trees growing to 5-15 metres tall with evergreen foliage. The leaves are opposite, rounded to lanceolate, 10-40 cm long. The flowers are white, pink or red, produced in terminal pa...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Cinchona
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Cingulin
Cingulin Cingulin (CGN; from the Latin cingere “to form a belt around”) is a cytosolic protein encoded by the CGN gene in humans localized at tight junctions (TJs) of vertebrate epithelial and endothelial cells. # Discovery Cingulin was originally discovered at the MRC Laboratory of Molecular Biology (Cambridge, UK) b...
Cingulin Cingulin (CGN; from the Latin cingere “to form a belt around”) is a cytosolic protein encoded by the CGN gene in humans[1][2][3] localized at tight junctions (TJs) of vertebrate epithelial and endothelial cells. # Discovery Cingulin was originally discovered at the MRC Laboratory of Molecular Biology (Cambri...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Cingulin
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Cinnamon
Cinnamon Cinnamon (Cinnamomum verum, synonym C. zeylanicum) is a small evergreen tree 10-15 meters (32.8-49.2 feet) tall, belonging to the family Lauraceae, native to Sri Lanka and South India. The bark is widely used as a spice due to its distinct odour. In India it is also known as "Daalchini". The leaves are ovate-o...
Cinnamon Cinnamon (Cinnamomum verum, synonym C. zeylanicum) is a small evergreen tree 10-15 meters (32.8-49.2 feet) tall, belonging to the family Lauraceae, native to Sri Lanka and South India. The bark is widely used as a spice due to its distinct odour. In India it is also known as "Daalchini". The leaves are ovate-...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Cinnamon
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Citrinin
Citrinin Citrinin is a mycotoxin originally isolated from Penicillium citrinum. It has since been found to be produced by a variety of other fungi which are used in the production of human foods such as grain, cheese, sake and red pigments. It is a sometimes toxic byproduct of the fermentation process when making red ...
Citrinin Template:Chembox new Citrinin is a mycotoxin originally isolated from Penicillium citrinum. It has since been found to be produced by a variety of other fungi which are used in the production of human foods such as grain, cheese, sake and red pigments. It is a sometimes toxic byproduct of the fermentation pr...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Citrinin
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Data set
Data set A data set (or dataset) is a collection of data, usually presented in tabular form. Each column represents a particular variable. Each row corresponds to a given member of the data set in question. It lists values for each of the variables, such as height and weight of an object or values of random numbers. Th...
Data set A data set (or dataset) is a collection of data, usually presented in tabular form. Each column represents a particular variable. Each row corresponds to a given member of the data set in question. It lists values for each of the variables, such as height and weight of an object or values of random numbers. T...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Classic_data_sets
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Clathrin
Clathrin Clathrin is a protein that plays a major role in the formation of coated vesicles. Clathrin was first isolated and named by Barbara Pearse in 1976. It forms a triskelion shape composed of three clathrin heavy chains and three light chains. When the triskelia interact they form a polyhedral lattice that surroun...
Clathrin Clathrin is a protein that plays a major role in the formation of coated vesicles. Clathrin was first isolated and named by Barbara Pearse in 1976.[1] It forms a triskelion shape composed of three clathrin heavy chains and three light chains. When the triskelia interact they form a polyhedral lattice that sur...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Clathrin
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wikidoc
Clavicle
Clavicle # Overview In human anatomy, the clavicle or collar bone is classified as a long bone that makes up part of the shoulder girdle (pectoral girdle). It receives its name from the Latin clavicula ("little key") because the bone rotates along its axis like a key when the shoulder is abducted. (This movement is pa...
Clavicle Template:Infobox Bone Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview In human anatomy, the clavicle or collar bone is classified as a long bone that makes up part of the shoulder girdle (pectoral girdle). It receives its name from the Latin clavicula ("little key") because the bone rotates alo...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Clavicle
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Cleanser
Cleanser A cleanser is a facial care product that is used to remove make-up, dead skin cells, oil, dirt and other types of pollutants from the skin of the face. This helps to unclog pores and prevent skin conditions such as acne. Many people use a cleanser once or more times a day as part of their skin care regimen tog...
Cleanser A cleanser is a facial care product that is used to remove make-up, dead skin cells, oil, dirt and other types of pollutants from the skin of the face. This helps to unclog pores and prevent skin conditions such as acne. Many people use a cleanser once or more times a day as part of their skin care regimen to...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Cleanser
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Medicine
Medicine Medicine is the science and "art" of maintaining and/or restoring human health through the study, diagnosis, and treatment of patients. The term is derived from the Latin ars medicina meaning the art of healing. The modern practice of medicine occurs at the many interfaces between the art of healing and vari...
Medicine Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Medicine is the science and "art" of maintaining and/or restoring human health through the study, diagnosis, and treatment of patients. The term is derived from the Latin ars medicina meaning the art of healing. [1][2] The modern practice of medicine occurs ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Clinical_medicine
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wikidoc
Sulindac
Sulindac # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an educational tool, not a tool for any form of healthcare delivery. The educational content on WikiDoc drug...
Sulindac Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Vignesh Ponnusamy, M.B.B.S. [2] # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Clinoril
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wikidoc
Clitoris
Clitoris # Overview The clitoris is a sexual organ that is present only in female mammals. In humans, the visible button-like portion is located near the anterior junction of the labia minora, above the opening of the urethra and vagina. Unlike the penis, which is homologous to the clitoris, the clitoris does not cont...
Clitoris Template:Infobox Anatomy # Overview The clitoris is a sexual organ that is present only in female mammals. In humans, the visible button-like portion is located near the anterior junction of the labia minora, above the opening of the urethra and vagina. Unlike the penis, which is homologous to the clitoris, ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Clitoris
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wikidoc
Clobazam
Clobazam # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an educational tool, not a tool for any form of healthcare delivery. The educational content on WikiDoc drug...
Clobazam Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Stefano Giannoni [2] # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an e...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Clobazam
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wikidoc
Coenzyme
Coenzyme # Overview Coenzymes are small organic non-protein molecules that carry chemical groups between enzymes. Coenzymes are sometimes referred to as cosubstrates. These molecules are substrates for enzymes and do not form a permanent part of the enzymes' structures. This distinguishes coenzymes from prosthetic gro...
Coenzyme Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview Coenzymes are small organic non-protein molecules that carry chemical groups between enzymes.[1] Coenzymes are sometimes referred to as cosubstrates. These molecules are substrates for enzymes and do not form a permanent part of the enzymes' struc...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Co-enzyme
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wikidoc
Factor X
Factor X Factor X, also known by the eponym Stuart–Prower factor, is an enzyme (EC 3.4.21.6) of the coagulation cascade. It is a serine endopeptidase (protease group S1, PA clan). Factor X is synthesized in the liver and requires vitamin K for its synthesis. Factor X is activated, by hydrolysis, into factor Xa by both ...
Factor X Factor X, also known by the eponym Stuart–Prower factor, is an enzyme (EC 3.4.21.6) of the coagulation cascade. It is a serine endopeptidase (protease group S1, PA clan). Factor X is synthesized in the liver and requires vitamin K for its synthesis. Factor X is activated, by hydrolysis, into factor Xa by both...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Coagulation_factor_Xa
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wikidoc
Necrosis
Necrosis Necrosis (in Greek Νεκρός = Dead) is the name given to accidental death of cells and living tissue. Necrosis is less orderly than apoptosis, which is part of programmed cell death. In contrast apoptosis, cleanup of cell debris by phagocytes of the immune system is generally more difficult, as the disorderly d...
Necrosis Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Necrosis (in Greek Νεκρός = Dead) is the name given to accidental death of cells and living tissue. Necrosis is less orderly than apoptosis, which is part of programmed cell death. In contrast apoptosis, cleanup of cell debris by phagocytes of the immune sys...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Coagulation_necrosis
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wikidoc
Coal tar
Coal tar # Overview Coal tar is a brown or black liquid of high viscosity, which smells of naphthalene and aromatic hydrocarbons. Coal tar is among the by-products when coal is carbonized to make coke or gasified to make coal gas. Coal tars are complex and variable mixtures of phenols, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons...
Coal tar # Overview Coal tar is a brown or black liquid of high viscosity, which smells of naphthalene and aromatic hydrocarbons. Coal tar is among the by-products when coal is carbonized to make coke or gasified to make coal gas. Coal tars are complex and variable mixtures of phenols, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Coal-tar
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wikidoc
Coca tea
Coca tea Coca tea, also called mate de coca, is a tisane (herbal tea) made using the leaves of the coca plant. It is made either by submerging the coca leaf or dipping a tea bag in hot water. The tea originates from the Andes mountain range, particularly Peru. The leaves of the coca plant contain several alkaloids incl...
Coca tea Coca tea, also called mate de coca, is a tisane (herbal tea) made using the leaves of the coca plant. It is made either by submerging the coca leaf or dipping a tea bag in hot water. The tea originates from the Andes mountain range, particularly Peru. The leaves of the coca plant contain several alkaloids inc...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Coca_tea
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wikidoc
Cocawine
Cocawine Cocawine was an alcoholic beverage that combined wine and cocaine. The most popular brand was Vin Mariani developed in 1863 by Corsican entrepreneur Angelo Mariani. It was a popular drink at the time. In Atlanta, John Pemberton, a pharmacist, developed his own cocktail based on Vin Mariani and called it Pember...
Cocawine Cocawine was an alcoholic beverage that combined wine and cocaine. The most popular brand was Vin Mariani developed in 1863 by Corsican entrepreneur Angelo Mariani. It was a popular drink at the time.[1] In Atlanta, John Pemberton, a pharmacist, developed his own cocktail based on Vin Mariani and called it Pe...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Cocawine
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wikidoc
Coccidia
Coccidia For patient information click here # Overview Coccidia are microscopic, spore-forming, single-celled parasites belonging to the apicomplexan class Conoidasida. Coccidian parasites infect the intestinal tracts of animals, and are the largest group of apicomplexan protozoa. Coccidia are obligate, intracellu...
Coccidia For patient information click here Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview Coccidia are microscopic, spore-forming, single-celled parasites belonging to the apicomplexan class Conoidasida.[1] Coccidian parasites infect the intestinal tracts of animals[2], and are the largest group o...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Coccidia
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wikidoc
Genetics
Genetics Genetics, a discipline of biology, is the science of heredity and variation in living organisms. Knowledge of the inheritance of characteristics has been implicitly used since prehistoric times for improving crop plants and animals through selective breeding. However, the modern science of genetics, which see...
Genetics Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor-In-Chief: Cafer Zorkun, M.D., Ph.D. [2] Genetics, a discipline of biology, is the science of heredity and variation in living organisms.[1][2] Knowledge of the inheritance of characteristics has been implicitly used since prehistoric times f...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Code_for
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wikidoc
Glycerol
Glycerol # Overview Glycerol is a chemical compound also commonly called glycerin or glycerine. It is a colorless, odorless, viscous liquid that is widely used in pharmaceutical formulations. Glycerol is a sugar alcohol, and is sweet-tasting and of low toxicity. Glycerol has three hydrophilic alcoholic hydroxyl group...
Glycerol Template:Chembox new # Overview Glycerol is a chemical compound also commonly called glycerin or glycerine. It is a colorless, odorless, viscous liquid that is widely used in pharmaceutical formulations. Glycerol is a sugar alcohol, and is sweet-tasting and of low toxicity. Glycerol has three hydrophilic al...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Colace_Glycerin_Suppositories
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wikidoc
Colipase
Colipase Colipase is a protein co-enzyme required for optimal enzyme activity of pancreatic lipase. It is secreted by the pancreas in an inactive form, procolipase, which is activated in the intestinal lumen by trypsin. Its function is to prevent the inhibitory effect of bile salts on the lipase-catalyzed intraduoden...
Colipase Colipase is a protein co-enzyme required for optimal enzyme activity of pancreatic lipase. It is secreted by the pancreas in an inactive form, procolipase, which is activated in the intestinal lumen by trypsin. Its function is to prevent the inhibitory effect of bile salts on the lipase-catalyzed intraduode...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Colipase
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wikidoc
Colistin
Colistin # Overview Colistin (polymyxin E) is a polymyxin antibiotic produced by certain strains of Bacillus polymyxa var. colistinus. Colistin is a mixture of cyclic polypeptides colistin A and B. Colistin is effective against Gram-negative bacilli, except Proteus and Burkholderia cepacia. # Administration and posol...
Colistin # Overview Colistin (polymyxin E) is a polymyxin antibiotic produced by certain strains of Bacillus polymyxa var. colistinus. Colistin is a mixture of cyclic polypeptides colistin A and B. Colistin is effective against Gram-negative bacilli, except Proteus and Burkholderia cepacia. # Administration and posol...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Colistin
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wikidoc
Colitose
Colitose Colitose is a 3,6-dideoxysugar that has been isolated from the O-antigen of certain Gram-negative bacteria such as Escherichia coli, Yersinia pseudotuberculosis, Salmonella enterica, Vibrio cholerae, and in marine bacteria such as Pseudoalteromonas sp. This sugar has not been isolated from eukaryotes. First ...
Colitose Template:Chembox new Colitose is a 3,6-dideoxysugar that has been isolated from the O-antigen of certain Gram-negative bacteria such as Escherichia coli, Yersinia pseudotuberculosis, Salmonella enterica, Vibrio cholerae, and in marine bacteria such as Pseudoalteromonas sp.[1] This sugar has not been isolated...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Colitose
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wikidoc
Collagen
Collagen Collagen is the main protein of connective tissue in animals and the most abundant protein in mammals, making up about 25% of the total protein content. # Uses Collagen is one of the long, fibrous structural proteins whose functions are quite different from those of globular proteins such as enzymes; tough b...
Collagen Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Collagen is the main protein of connective tissue in animals and the most abundant protein in mammals, [1] making up about 25% of the total protein content. # Uses Collagen is one of the long, fibrous structural proteins whose functions are quite different f...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Collagen
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wikidoc
Coloboma
Coloboma A coloboma (also part of the rare Cat Eye syndrome) is a hole in one of the structures of the eye, such as the lens, eyelid, iris, retina, choroid or optic disc. The hole is present from birth and can be caused when a gap between two structures in the eye, which is present early in development in the uterus, f...
Coloboma Template:DiseaseDisorder infobox Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] A coloboma (also part of the rare Cat Eye syndrome) is a hole in one of the structures of the eye, such as the lens, eyelid, iris, retina, choroid or optic disc. The hole is present from birth and can be caused when a gap betw...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Coloboma
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wikidoc
ComPsych
ComPsych Founded in 1984, ComPsych is the world’s largest provider of employee assistance programs (EAPs) and the leading provider of fully integrated EAP, behavioral health, work-life, wellness and HR and FMLA administration services under the GuidanceResources® brand. ComPsych provides services to more than 13,000 o...
ComPsych Template:Infobox Company Founded in 1984, ComPsych is the world’s largest provider of employee assistance programs (EAPs) and the leading provider of fully integrated EAP, behavioral health, work-life, wellness and HR and FMLA administration services under the GuidanceResources® brand. ComPsych provides serv...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/ComPsych
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Combivir
Combivir Combivir is the brand name for a pharmaceutical treatment for HIV infection. It is a fixed dose combination of two antiretroviral drugs, lamivudine (also called 3TC, with the brand name Epivir) and zidovudine (also called AZT, with the brand name Retrovir ). The combination of the two drugs has a stronger e...
Combivir Combivir is the brand name for a pharmaceutical treatment for HIV infection. It is a fixed dose combination of two antiretroviral drugs, lamivudine (also called 3TC, with the brand name Epivir) and zidovudine (also called AZT, with the brand name Retrovir ). The combination of the two drugs has a stronger ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Combivir
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wikidoc
Condylox
Condylox # Overview Condylox is a topical gel used on the skin to treat external genital warts, caused by one form of the Human Papillomavirus (HPV). # Application The gel is applied to warts as pointed out by a doctor. It is applied once in the morning and once in the evening for 3 days, followed by a 4 day rest pe...
Condylox Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview Condylox is a topical gel used on the skin to treat external genital warts, caused by one form of the Human Papillomavirus (HPV). # Application The gel is applied to warts as pointed out by a doctor. It is applied once in the morning and once in...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Condylox