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2023-07-11
Dispersive estimates for 1D matrix Schrödinger operators with threshold resonance
We establish dispersive estimates and local decay estimates for the time evolution of non-self-adjoint matrix Schr\"odinger operators with threshold resonances in one space dimension. In particular, we show that the decay rates in the weighted setting are the same as in the regular case after subtracting a finite rank ...
2307.04943v2
2023-07-18
Low-Temperature Characteristics of an AlN/Diamond Surface Acoustic Wave Resonator
Phonons confined in mechanical resonators can be coupled to a variety of quantum systems and are expected to be applied to hybrid quantum systems. Diamond surface acoustic wave (SAW) devices are capable of high efficiency in phonon interaction with color centers in diamond. The temperature dependence of the quality fac...
2307.10271v1
2023-10-12
Half-Wave Dipolar Metal-Semiconductor Laser
Nano-scale lasers harnessing metallic plasmons hold promise across physical sciences and industrial applications. Plasmons are categorized as surface plasmon polaritons (SPP) and localized surface plasmons (LSP). While SPP has gained popularity for nano-lasers by fitting a few cycles of SPP waves into resonators, achie...
2310.08742v1
2023-11-15
Near 6 GHz Sezawa Mode Surface Acoustic Wave Resonators using AlScN on SiC
Surface Acoustic Wave (SAW) devices featuring Aluminum Scandium Nitride (AlScN) on a 4H-Silicon Carbide (SiC) substrate, offer a unique blend of high sound velocity, low thermal resistance, substantial piezoelectric response, simplified fabrication, as well as suitability for high-temperature and harsh environment oper...
2311.08694v1
2023-12-15
Exponentially localised interface eigenmodes in finite chains of resonators
This paper studies wave localisation in chains of finitely many resonators. There is an extensive theory predicting the existence of localised modes induced by defects in infinitely periodic systems. This work extends these principles to finite-sized systems. We consider finite systems of subwavelength resonators arran...
2312.09667v2
2023-12-30
Harnessing vibrational resonance to identify and enhance input signals
We report the occurrence of vibrational resonance (VR) and the underlying mechanism in a simple piecewise linear electronic circuit, namely the Murali-Lakshmanan-Chua (MLC) circuit, driven by an additional biharmonic signal with widely different frequency. When the amplitude of the high-frequency force is tuned, the re...
2401.00150v1
2024-03-14
Experimental Study of Periodically Poled Piezoelectric Film Lithium Niobate Resonator at Cryogenic Temperatures
This work reports the first study of periodically poled piezoelectric film (P3F) lithium niobate (LiNbO3) resonators at cryogenic temperatures. We experimentally investigate the temperature dependency of resonant frequencies and quality factor (Q) of higher-order Lamb modes up to 20 GHz between 80{\deg}K and 297{\deg}K...
2403.09822v1
2002-07-26
Spin injection and spin accumulation in all-metal mesoscopic spin valves
We study the electrical injection and detection of spin accumulation in lateral ferromagnetic metal-nonmagnetic metal-ferromagnetic metal (F/N/F) spin valve devices with transparent interfaces. Different ferromagnetic metals, permalloy (Py), cobalt (Co) and nickel (Ni), are used as electrical spin injectors and detecto...
0207641v1
2018-10-31
Transverse Magneto-Optical Kerr Effect at Narrow Optical Resonances
Magneto-optical spectroscopy based on the transverse magneto-optical Kerr effect (TMOKE) is a sensitive method for investigation of magnetically-ordered media. However, in magnetic materials the optical transitions are usually characterized by spectrally broad resonances with widths considerably exceeding the Zeeman sp...
1810.13344v1
2019-06-14
Engineering electron-phonon coupling of quantum defects to a semi-confocal acoustic resonator
Diamond-based microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) enable direct coupling between the quantum states of nitrogen-vacancy (NV) centers and the phonon modes of a mechanical resonator. One example, diamond high-overtone bulk acoustic resonators (HBARs), feature an integrated piezoelectric transducer and support high-qual...
1906.06309v1
2017-06-08
Holographic description of $SO(5) \rightarrow SO(4)$ composite Higgs model
We study a 5D bottom-up holographic model that is expected to describe the dynamics of the minimal composite Higgs model characterized by a $SO(5)\to SO(4)$ global symmetry breaking pattern. We assume that the fundamental degrees of freedom are scalars transforming under some representation of $SO(5)$ and subject to so...
1706.02651v2
2021-06-04
Resonant optical topological Hall conductivity from skyrmions
We study the high frequency Hall conductivity in a two-dimensional (2D) model of conduction electrons coupled to a background magnetic skyrmion texture via an effective Hund's coupling term. For an ordered skyrmion crystal, a Kubo formula calculation using the basis of skyrmion crystal Chern bands reveals a resonant Ha...
2106.02641v2
2024-03-02
Strangeness plus-one ($S=+1$) resonance-state $P^{+*}_0$ via $K^+n\to K^{*0}p$
In our current study, we delve into the peak-like structure observed during the reaction process of $K^+n\to K^{0}p$ at approximately $\sqrt{s}\sim2.5$ GeV. Our focus centers on exploring the potential $S=+1$ resonance $P^{+*}_0\equiv P^*_0$ as an excited state within the extended vector-meson and baryon ($VB$) antidec...
2403.01191v1
2007-10-15
High-Efficiency Resonant RF Spin Rotator with Broad Phase Space Acceptance for Pulsed Polarized Cold Neutron Beams
We have developed a radio-frequency resonant spin rotator to reverse the neutron polarization in a 9.5 cm x 9.5 cm pulsed cold neutron beam with high efficiency over a broad cold neutron energy range. The effect of the spin reversal by the rotator on the neutron beam phase space is compared qualitatively to RF neutron ...
0710.2871v1
2015-08-25
Controlling spin relaxation with a cavity
Spontaneous emission of radiation is one of the fundamental mechanisms by which an excited quantum system returns to equilibrium. For spins, however, spontaneous emission is generally negligible compared to other non-radiative relaxation processes because of the weak coupling between the magnetic dipole and the electro...
1508.06148v2
2019-09-26
Perdeuteration of poly[2-methoxy-5-(2'-ethylhexyloxy)-1,4-phenylenevinylene] (d-MEHPPV): control of microscopic charge-carrier spin-spin coupling and of magnetic-field effects in optoelectronic devices
Control of the effective local hyperfine fields in a conjugated polymer, poly[2-methoxy-5-(2'-ethylhexyloxy)-1,4-phenylenevinylene] (MEHPPV), by isotopic engineering is reported. These fields, evident as a frequency-independent line broadening mechanism in electrically detected magnetic resonance spectroscopy (EDMR), o...
1909.12213v1
2023-10-22
Non-Bloch-Siegert-type power-induced shift of two-photon electron paramagnetic resonances of charge-carrier spin states in an OLED
We present Floquet theory-based predictions and electrically detected magnetic resonance (EDMR) experiments scrutinizing the nature of two-photon magnetic resonance shifts of charge-carrier spin states in the perdeuterated $\pi$-conjugated polymer poly[2-methoxy-5-(2'-ethylhexyloxy)-1,4-phenylene vinylene] (d-MEH-PPV) ...
2310.14180v1
2009-12-17
An improved effective-one-body Hamiltonian for spinning black-hole binaries
Building on a recent paper in which we computed the canonical Hamiltonian of a spinning test particle in curved spacetime, at linear order in the particle's spin, we work out an improved effective-one-body (EOB) Hamiltonian for spinning black-hole binaries. As in previous descriptions, we endow the effective particle n...
0912.3517v2
2012-07-12
Anomalous and spin Hall effects in hcp cobalt from GGA + U calculations
We have calculated the intrinsic anomalous and spin Hall conductivities, spin and orbital magnetic moments and also spin polarization of Hall currentsin hexagonal cobalt within the density functional theory with the generalized gradient approximation (GGA) plus on-site Coulomb interaction (GGA+$U$). The accurate all-el...
1207.2876v1
2021-08-29
Nuclear spin-wave quantum register for a solid state qubit
Solid-state nuclear spins surrounding individual, optically addressable qubits provide a crucial resource for quantum networks, computation and simulation. While hosts with sparse nuclear spin baths are typically chosen to mitigate qubit decoherence, developing coherent quantum systems in nuclear spin-rich hosts enable...
2108.12723v1
2020-10-12
Generic Field-Driven Phenomena in Kitaev Spin Liquids: Canted Magnetism and Proximate Spin Liquid Physics
Topological spin liquids in two spatial dimensions are stable phases in the presence of a small magnetic field, but may give way to field-induced phenomena at intermediate field strengths. Sandwiched between the low-field spin liquid physics and the high-field spin-polarized phase, the exploration of magnetic phenomena...
2010.05921v1
2022-01-05
Equatorial orbits of spinning test particle in rotating boson star
In this paper, we study the circular orbit of the spinning test particle in the background of a rotating boson star. Using the pole-dipole approximation and neglecting the back-reaction of the spinning test particle on the spacetime, the equation of motion of the spinning test particle is described by the Mathisson-Pap...
2201.01498v3
2022-11-08
From Elastic Spin to Phonon Spin: Symmetry and Fundamental Relations
This work is mainly based on postgraduate lectures at Tongji University since 2020 spring. We firstly revisit the elastic spin and orbital angular momentum [Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 115, 9951 (2018)] but more general for anisotropic systems by applying Noether's theorem to the elastic Lagrangian and by applying the s...
2211.04959v2
2023-09-11
Scalable spin squeezing in two-dimensional arrays of dipolar large-$S$ spins
Controlling the quantum many-body state of arrays of qudits, possessing a large local Hilbert space, opens the path to a broad range of possibilities for many-particle entanglement, interesting both for fundamental quantum science, as well as for potential metrological applications. In this work we theoretically show t...
2309.05368v1
2023-11-06
Three-dimensional checkerboard spin structure on a breathing pyrochlore lattice
The standard approach to realize a spin liquid state is through magnetically frustrated states, relying on ingredients such as the lattice geometry, dimensionality, and magnetic interaction type of the spins. While Heisenberg spins on a pyrochlore lattice with only antiferromagnetic nearest neighbors interactions are t...
2311.02823v1
2001-07-19
Anomalies of ac driven solitary waves with internal modes: Nonparametric resonances induced by parametric forces
We study the dynamics of kinks in the $\phi^4$ model subjected to a parametric ac force, both with and without damping, as a paradigm of solitary waves with internal modes. By using a collective coordinate approach, we find that the parametric force has a non-parametric effect on the kink motion. Specifically, we find ...
0107397v1
2004-09-14
Remnant superfluid collective phase oscillations in the normal state of systems with resonant pairing
The signature of superfluidity in bosonic systems is a sound wave-like spectrum of the single particle excitations which in the case of strong interactions is roughly temperature independent. In fermionic systems, where fermion pairing arises as a resonance phenomenon between free fermions and paired fermionic states (...
0409359v1
2005-07-25
Dissociation of Feshbach Molecules into Different Partial Waves
Ultracold molecules can be associated from ultracold atoms by ramping the magnetic field through a Feshbach resonance. A reverse ramp dissociates the molecules. Under suitable conditions, more than one outgoing partial wave can be populated. A theoretical model for this process is discussed here in detail. The model re...
0507580v2
2000-09-19
Energetic Cosmic Rays observed by the resonant gravitational wave detector NAUTILUS
Cosmic ray showers interacting with the resonant mass gravitational wave antenna NAUTILUS have been detected. The experimental results show large signals at a rate much greater than expected. The largest signal corresponds to an energy release in NAUTILUS of 87 TeV. We remark that a resonant mass gravitational wave det...
0009066v1
2001-05-04
Comparison of advanced gravitational-wave detectors
We compare two advanced designs for gravitational-wave antennas in terms of their ability to detect two possible gravitational wave sources. Spherical, resonant mass antennas and interferometers incorporating resonant sideband extraction (RSE) were modeled using experimentally measurable parameters. The signal-to-noise...
0105020v2
2003-01-15
Thermal and back-action noises in dual-sphere gravitational-waves detectors
We study the sensitivity limits of a broadband gravitational-waves detector based on dual resonators such as nested spheres. We determine both the thermal and back-action noises when the resonators displacements are read-out with an optomechanical sensor. We analyze the contributions of all mechanical modes, using a ne...
0301048v1
1997-04-24
The Preheating - Gravitational Wave Correspondence
The gravitational wave equations form a parametric resonance system during oscillatory reheating after inflation, when cast in terms of the electric and magnetic parts of the Weyl tensor. This is in direct analogy with preheating. For chaotic inflation with a quadratic potential, this analogy is exact. The resulting am...
9704399v3
2004-08-31
Open nonradiative cavities as millimeter wave single-mode resonators
Open single-mode metallic cavities operating in nonradiative configurations are proposed and demonstrated. Starting from well-known dielectric resonators, possible nonradiative cavities have been established; their behavior on the fundamental TE011 mode has been predicted on the basis of general considerations. As a re...
0408130v2
2005-05-31
Resonant backward scattering of light by a two-side-open subwavelength metallic slit
The backward scattering of TM-polarized light by a two-side-open subwavelength slit in a metal film is analyzed. We show that the reflection coefficient versus wavelength possesses a Fabry-Perot-like dependence that is similar to the anomalous behavior of transmission reported in the study [Y. Takakura, Phys. Rev. Lett...
0505211v2
2000-05-27
Interference at quantum transitions: lasing without inversion and resonant four-wave mixing in strong fields at Doppler-broadened transitions
An influence of nonlinear interference processes at quantum transitions under strong resonance electromagnetic fields on absorption, amplification and refractive indices as well as on four-wave mixing processes is investigated. Doppler broadening of the coupled transitions, incoherent excitation, relaxation processes, ...
0005118v1
2006-06-18
Atom Lithography with Near-Resonant Light Masks: Quantum Optimization Analysis
We study the optimal focusing of two-level atoms with a near resonant standing wave light, using both classical and quantum treatments of the problem. Operation of the focusing setup is considered as a nonlinear spatial squeezing of atoms in the thin- and thick-lens regimes. It is found that the near-resonant standing ...
0606145v1
2006-10-09
Features of Magneto-Optical Resonances in an Elliptically Polarized Traveling Light Wave
The parameters of nonlinear absorption magneto-optical resonances in the Hanle configuration have been studied as functions of the ellipticity of a traveling light wave. It has been found that these parameters (amplitude, width, and amplitude-to-width ratio) depend strongly on the polarization of the light wave. In par...
0610053v1
2007-07-24
New results on the Roper resonance and the P_{11} partial wave
Properties of the Roper resonance, the first scalar excitation of the nucleon, are determined. Pole positions and residues of the $P_{11}$ partial wave are studied in a combined analysis of pion- and photo-induced reactions. We find the Roper pole at $\{(1371\pm7)-i(92\pm10)\}$ MeV and an elasticity of $0.61\pm 0.03$. ...
0707.3591v4
2008-02-01
The transport of cosmic rays in self-excited magnetic turbulence
The process of diffusive shock acceleration relies on the efficacy with which hydromagnetic waves can scatter charged particles in the precursor of a shock. The growth of self-generated waves is driven by both resonant and non-resonant processes. We perform high-resolution magnetohydrodynamic simulations of the non-res...
0802.0109v1
2008-05-20
Double optical spring enhancement for gravitational wave detectors
Currently planned second-generation gravitational-wave laser interferometers such as Advanced LIGO exploit the extensively investigated signal-recycling (SR) technique. Candidate Advanced LIGO configurations are usually designed to have two resonances within the detection band, around which the sensitivity is enhanced:...
0805.3096v1
2008-12-18
Spiral density wave triggering of star formation in SA and SAB galaxies
Azimuthal color (age) gradients across spiral arms are one of the main predictions of density wave theory; gradients are the result of star formation triggering by the spiral waves. In a sample of 13 spiral galaxies of types A and AB, we find that 10 of them present regions that match the theoretical predictions. By co...
0812.3647v1
2009-07-14
Las ondas viajeras son los ojos nuevos de la resonancia en medicina
Magnetic Resonance Imaging is one of the most versatile experimental techniques in chemistry, physics and biology, providing insight into the structure and dynamics of matter at the molecular scale. A group led by Klaas Pruessmann at ETH Zurich (Brunner, D.O. et al. Travelling-wave nuclear magnetic resonance. Nature 45...
0907.2446v1
2009-10-07
Slow Wave Phenomena in Photonic Crystals
Slow light in photonic crystals and other periodic structures is associated with stationary points of the photonic dispersion relation, where the group velocity of light vanishes. We show that in certain cases, the vanishing group velocity is accompanied by the so-called frozen mode regime, when the incident light can ...
0910.1220v4
2010-02-26
Resonance Fluorescence of a Single Artificial Atom
An atom in open space can be detected by means of resonant absorption and reemission of electromagnetic waves, known as resonance fluorescence, which is a fundamental phenomenon of quantum optics. We report on the observation of scattering of propagating waves by a single artificial atom. The behavior of the artificial...
1002.4944v1
2010-06-04
Revisiting the wire medium: a resonant metalens
This article is the first one in a series of two dealing with the concept of "resonant metalens" we recently introduced [Phys. Rev. Lett. 104, 203901 (2010)]. Here, we focus on the physics of a medium with finite dimensions consisting on a square lattice of parallel conducting wires arranged on a sub-wavelength scale. ...
1006.0829v3
2011-02-16
Hybrid squeezing of solitonic resonant radiation in photonic crystal fibers
We report on the existence of a novel kind of squeezing in photonic crystal fibers which is conceptually intermediate between the four-wave mixing induced squeezing, in which all the participant waves are monochromatic waves, and the self-phase modulation induced squeezing for a single pulse in a coherent state. This h...
1102.3405v1
2011-04-25
Relativistic acceleration of Landau resonant particles as a consequence of Hopf bifurcations
Using bifurcation theory on a dynamical system simulating the interaction of a particle with an obliquely propagating wave in relativistic regimes, we demonstrate that uniform acceleration arises as a consequence of Hopf bifurcations of Landau resonant particles. The acceleration process arises as a form of surfatron e...
1104.4760v2
2012-05-30
Quantum-defect theory of resonant charge exchange
We apply the quantum-defect theory for $-1/R^4$ potential to study the resonant charge exchange process. We show that by taking advantage of the partial-wave-insensitive nature of the formulation, resonant charge exchange of the type of $^1$S+$^2$S can be accurately described over a wide range of energies using only th...
1205.6549v1
2012-07-10
The Heart of Fidelity
The multi-electron wave function of an interacting electron system depends on the size of the system, i.e. the number of electrons. Here the question investigated is how the wave function changes for a symmetric Friedel-Anderson impurity when the volume is doubled. It turns out that for sufficiently large volume (when ...
1207.2502v1
2013-05-10
Symmetry and resonant modes in platonic grating stacks
We study the flexural wave modes existing in finite stacks of gratings containing rigid, zero-radius pins. We group the modes into even and odd classes, and derive dispersion equations for each. We study the recently discovered EDIT (elasto-dynamically inhibited transmission) phenomenon, and relate it to the occurrence...
1305.2300v1
2013-05-22
Integral Equation Analysis of Plane Wave Scattering by Coplanar Graphene-Strip Gratings in the THz Range
The plane wave scattering and absorption by finite and infinite gratings of free-space standing infinitely long graphene strips are studied in the THz range. A novel numerical approach, based on graphene surface impedance, hyper-singular integral equations, and the Nystrom method, is proposed. This technique guarantees...
1305.5172v1
2013-08-18
Optical isolation via unidirectional resonant photon tunneling
We show that tri-layer structures combining epsilon-negative and magneto-optical material layers can exhibit unidirectional resonant photon tunneling phenomena that can discriminate between circularly-polarized (CP) waves of given handedness impinging from opposite directions, or between CP waves with different handedn...
1308.3845v4
2013-11-16
High-efficiency degenerate four wave-mixing in triply resonant nanobeam cavities
We demonstrate high-efficiency, degenerate four-wave mixing in triply resonant Kerr $\chi^(3)$ photonic crystal (PhC) nanobeam cavities. Using a combination of temporal coupled mode theory and nonlinear finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) simulations, we study the nonlinear dynamics of resonant four-wave mixing proces...
1311.4100v1
2013-12-22
Sub-terahertz sound excitation and detection by long Josephson junction
The paper reports on experimental observation of sub-terahertz sound wave generation and detection by a long Josephson junction. This effect was discovered at spectral measurements of sub-terahertz electromagnetic emission from a flux-flow oscillator (FFO) deposited on optically polished Si substrate. The back action o...
1312.6377v2
2014-03-02
Universal wave functions structure in mixed systems
When a regular classical system is perturbed, non-linear resonances appear as prescribed by the KAM and Poincar\`{e}-Birkhoff theorems. Manifestations of this classical phenomena to the morphologies of quantum wave functions are studied in this letter. We reveal a systematic formation of an universal structure of local...
1403.0275v1
2014-03-07
On the possible mechanism to form the radio emission spectrum of the Crab pulsar
In the present paper a self-consistent theory, explaining shape of the observed phase-averaged radio spectrum in the frequency range from 100MHz to 10GHz is presented. The radio waves are assumed to be generated near the light cylinder through the cyclotron resonance. The cyclotron instability provides excitement of th...
1403.1765v1
2014-04-03
Theory of time-resolved non-resonant x-ray scattering for imaging ultrafast coherent electron motion
Future ultrafast x-ray light sources might image ultrafast coherent electron motion in real-space and in real-time. For a rigorous understanding of such an imaging experiment, we extend the theory of non-resonant x-ray scattering to the time-domain. The role of energy resolution of the scattering detector is investigat...
1404.0796v1
2014-05-28
Resonant Bloch-wave beatings
We introduce Bloch-wave beatings in arrays of multimode periodically bent waveguides with a transverse refractive index gradient. The new phenomenon manifests itself in the periodic drastic increase of the amplitude of the Bloch oscillations that accompanies resonant conversion of modes guided by the individual wavegui...
1405.7203v1
2014-10-04
Sub-optical wavelength acoustic wave modulation of integrated photonic resonators at microwave frequencies
Light-sound interactions have long been exploited in various acousto-optic devices based on bulk crystalline materials. Conventionally these devices operate in megahertz frequency range where the acoustic wavelength is much longer than the optical wavelength and a long interaction length is required to attain significa...
1410.1008v1
2015-02-08
Parametric excitation of multiple resonant radiations from localized wavepackets
Fundamental physical phenomena such as laser-induced ionization, driven quantum tunneling, Faraday waves, Bogoliubov quasiparticle excitations, and the control of new states of matter rely on time-periodic driving of the system. A remarkable property of such driving is that it can induce the localized (bound) states to...
1502.02266v1
2015-06-18
Search for sub-eV scalar and pseudoscalar resonances via four-wave mixing with a laser collider
The quasi-parallel photon-photon scattering by combining two-color laser fields is an approach to produce resonant states of low-mass fields in laboratory. In this system resonances can be probed via the four-wave mixing process in the vacuum. A search for scalar and pseudoscalar fields was performed by combining 9.3 $...
1506.05581v1
2015-10-10
Resonant wavepackets and shock waves in an atomtronic SQUID
The fundamental dynamics of ultracold atomtronic devices are reflected in their phonon modes of excitation. We probe such a spectrum by applying a harmonically driven potential barrier to a $^{23}$Na Bose-Einstein condensate in a ring-shaped trap. This perturbation excites phonon wavepackets. When excited resonantly, t...
1510.02968v1
2015-12-07
Mechanism for femtosecond laser-induced periodic subwavelength structures on solid surface: surface two-plasmon resonance
We present that surface two-plasmon resonance (STPR) in electron plasma sheet produced by femtosecond laser irradiating metal surface is the self-formation mechanism of periodic subwavelength ripple structures. Peaks of overdense electrons formed by resonant two-plasmon wave pull bound ions out of the metal surface and...
1512.01966v1
2016-02-16
Energy correlations of photon pairs generated by a silicon microring resonator probed by Stimulated Four Wave Mixing
Compact silicon integrated devices, such as micro-ring resonators, have recently been demonstrated as efficient sources of quantum correlated photon pairs. The mass production of integrated devices demands the implementation of fast and reliable techniques to monitor the device performances. In the case of time-energy ...
1602.04962v1
2016-04-30
Acoustic Localization Phenomena in Ferroelectric Nanophononic Devices
The engineering of phononic resonances in ferroelectric structures appears as a new knob in the design and realization of novel multifunctional devices. In this work we experimentally study phononic resonators based on insulating (BaTiO3, SrTiO3) and metallic (SrRuO3) oxides. We experimentally demonstrate the confineme...
1605.00147v1
2016-07-01
Acoustic Prism for Continuous Beam Steering Based on Piezoelectric Metamaterial
This paper investigates an acoustic prism for continuous acoustic beam steering by a simple frequency sweep. This idea takes advantages of acoustic wave velocity shifting in metamaterials in the vicinity of local resonance. We apply this concept into the piezoelectric metamaterial consisting of host medium and piezoele...
1607.00239v1
2016-09-07
Controlling flexural waves in semi-infinite platonic crystals
We address the problem of scattering and transmission of a plane flexural wave through a semi-infinite array of point scatterers/resonators, which take a variety of physically interesting forms. The mathematical model accounts for several classes of point defects, including mass-spring resonators attached to the top su...
1609.02787v1
2016-10-29
Rogue wave and a pair of resonance stripe solitons to a reduced generalized (3+1)-dimensional KP equation
Based on the bilinear operator and symbol calculation, some lump solutions are presented, rationally localized in all directions in the space, to a reduced (3+1)-dimensional KP equation. The lump solutions all contain six parameters, four of which must cater to the non-zero conditions so as to insure the analyticity an...
1610.09507v1
2017-09-25
Wave Propagation in a Strongly Nonlinear Locally Resonant Granular Crystal
In this work, we study the wave propagation in a recently proposed acoustic structure, the locally resonant granular crystal. This structure is composed of a one-dimensional granular crystal of hollow spherical particles in contact, containing linear resonators. The relevant model is presented and examined through a co...
1709.08629v1
2017-11-22
On the physical mechanism of three-wave instabilities -- resonance between positive- and negative-action modes
Three-wave instability is a fundamental process that has important applications in many branches of physics. It is widely accepted that the resonant condition $\omega_{z}\approx\omega_{x}+\omega_{y}$ for participating waves is the criteria for the onset of the instability. We show that this condition is neither suffici...
1711.08248v2
2018-01-10
Fano Resonances in Flat Band Networks
Linear wave equations on Hamiltonian lattices with translational invariance are characterized by an eigenvalue band structure in reciprocal space. Flat band lattices have at least one of the bands completely dispersionless. Such bands are coined flat bands. Flat bands occur in fine-tuned networks, and can be protected ...
1801.03210v2
2018-11-10
Stimulated resonant inelastic x-ray scattering with chirped, broadband pulses
We present an approach for initiating and tracing ultra-fast electron dynamics in core-excited atoms, molecules and solids. The approach is based on stimulated resonant inelastic x-ray scattering induced by a single, chirped, broadband XUV/x-ray pulse. A first interaction with this pulse prepares a core-excited state w...
1811.04292v1
2018-11-28
Unidirectional frequency conversion in microring resonators for on-chip frequency-multiplexed single-photon sources
Microring resonators are attractive for low-power frequency conversion via Bragg-scattering four-wave-mixing due to their comb-like resonance spectrum. However, conversion efficiency is limited to 50% due to the equal probability of up- and down-conversion. Here, we demonstrate how two coupled microrings enable highly ...
1811.11741v1
2018-07-03
Bridging coupling bandgaps in nonlinear acoustic metamaterials
Nonlinear acoustic metamaterials (NAMs) open new freedoms in exploiting novel technologies for wave manipulations. Recently, the desired ultra-low and ultra-broad-band wave suppressions were achieved by the chaotic bands in NAMs [Nature Commun. 8, 1288 (2017)]. This work describes a remote interaction mechanism in NAMs...
1807.01230v1
2018-07-09
Long-time existence for multi-dimensional periodic water waves
We prove an extended lifespan result for the full gravity-capillary water waves system with a $2$ dimensional periodic interface: for initial data of sufficiently small size $\varepsilon$, smooth solutions exist up to times of the order of $\varepsilon^{-5/3+}$, for almost all values of the gravity and surface tension ...
1807.02932v2
2017-12-29
Low frequency acoustic stop bands in cubic arrays of thick spherical shells with holes
We analyse the propagation of pressure waves within a fluid filled with a three-dimensional array of rigid coated spheres (shells). We first draw band diagrams for corresponding Floquet-Bloch waves. We then dig a channel terminated by a cavity within each rigid shell and observe the appearance of a low frequency stop b...
1802.02043v1
2019-02-25
Electromagnetic waves propagation through an array of superconducting qubits: manifestations of non-equilibrium steady states of qubits
We report a theoretical study of the electromagnetic waves (EWs) propagation through an array of superconducting qubits, i.e. coherent two-level systems, embedded in a low-dissipative transmission line. We focus on the near-resonant case as the frequency of EWs $\omega \simeq \omega_q$, where $\omega_q$ is the qubit fr...
1902.09207v1
2020-04-15
Light-Matter Interaction and Hybrid Vector Breather
The nonlinear coherent interaction of light with the dispersive and Kerr-type third-order susceptibility medium containing optical impurity atoms or semiconductor quantum dots is considered. Using the generalized perturbation reduction method, the nonlinear wave equation is reduced to the coupled nonlinear Schr\"odinge...
2004.10688v1
2017-10-16
Using gravitational-wave data to constrain dynamical tides in neutron star binaries
We discuss the role of dynamical tidal effects for inspiralling neutron star binaries, focussing on features that may be considered "unmodelled" in gravitational-wave searches. In order to cover the range of possibilities, we consider i) individual oscillation modes becoming resonant with the tide, ii) the elliptical i...
1710.05950v1
2019-05-29
Atmospheric bistability and abrupt transitions to superrotation: wave-jet resonance and Hadley cell feedbacks
Strong eastward jets at the equator have been observed in many planetary atmospheres and simulated in numerical models of varying complexity. However, the nature of the transition from a conventional state of the general circulation, with easterlies or weak westerlies in the tropics, to such a superrotating state remai...
1905.12401v1
2021-08-12
Resonant field enhancement in lossy periodic structures supporting complex bound states in the continuum
Resonant modes in a lossy periodic structure sandwiched between two lossless homogeneous media form bands that depend on the Bloch wavevector continuously and have a complex frequency due to radiation and absorption losses. A complex bound state in the continuum (cBIC) is a special state with a zero radiation loss in s...
2108.05501v1
2019-04-26
Spectral and temporal modulations of femtosecond SPP wave packets induced by resonant transmission/reflection interactions with metal-insulator-metal nanocavities
To study the dynamical optical interactions of nano-scaled metal-insulator-metal (MIM) structures in temporal-frequency domain, femtosecond surface plasmon polariton (SPP) wave packets propagate over a surface with a MIM structure. The resonance nature of the SPP-cavity interaction is reflected as strong modulations in...
1904.11750v1
2021-01-11
Timing and energy stability of resonant dispersive wave emission in gas-filled hollow-core waveguides
We numerically investigate the energy and arrival-time noise of ultrashort laser pulses produced via resonant dispersive wave emission in gas-filled hollow-core waveguides under the influence of pump-laser instability. We find that for low pump energy, fluctuations in the pump energy are strongly amplified. However, wh...
2101.04014v2
2021-01-13
Modified rigorous coupled-wave analysis for grating-based plasmonic structures with delta-thin conductive channel. Far- and near-field study
The modified rigorous coupled-wave analysis technique is developed to describe the optical characteristics of the plasmonic structures with the grating-gated delta-thin conductive channel in the far- and near-field zones of electromagnetic waves. The technique was applied for analysis of the resonant properties of AlGa...
2101.05002v1
2021-11-06
On Fresnel-Airy Equations, Fabry-Perot Resonances and Surface Electromagnetic Waves in Arbitrary Bianisotropic Metamaterials, including with Multi-Hyperbolic Fresnel Wave Surfaces
We introduce a theory of optical responses of bianisotropic layers with arbitrary effective medium parameters, which results in generalized Fresnel-Airy equations for reflection and transmission coefficients at all incidence directions and polarizations. The poles of these equations provide explicit expressions for the...
2111.03791v1
2022-01-13
Mode conversion and laser energy absorption by plasma under an inhomogeneous external magnetic field
The interaction of a high-frequency laser with plasma in the presence of an inhomogeneous external magnetic field has been studied here with the help of Particle-In-Cell simulation. It has been shown that laser enters inside the plasma as an extraordinary wave (X-wave), where the electric field of the wave oscillates p...
2201.04926v1
2022-01-22
Mode conversion and resonant absorption in inhomogeneous materials with flat bands
Mode conversion of transverse electromagnetic waves into longitudinal oscillations and the associated resonant absorption of wave energy in inhomogeneous plasmas is a phenomenon that has been studied extensively in plasma physics. We show that precisely analogous phenomena occur generically in electronic and photonic s...
2201.08947v1
2022-10-24
The spiral arms of galaxies
The most important theory of the spiral arms of galaxies is the density wave theory based on the Lin-Shu dispersion relation. However, the density waves move with the group velocity towards the inner Lindblad resonance and tend to disappear. Various mechanisms to replenish the spiral waves have been proposed. Nonlinear...
2210.13632v1
2023-05-25
$Z_{cs}$, $Z_c$ and $Z_b$ states under the complex scaling method
We investigate the $Z_b$, $Z_c$ and $Z_{cs}$ states within the chiral effective field theory framework and the $S$-wave single channel molecule picture. With the complex scaling method, we accurately solve the Schr\"odinger equation in momentum space. Our analysis reveals that the $Z_b(10610)$, $Z_b(10650)$, $Z_c(3900)...
2305.15787v2
2023-07-11
Can the gravitational wave background feel wiggles in spacetime?
Recently the international pulsar timing array collaboration has announced the first strong evidence for an isotropic gravitational wave background (GWB). We propose that rapid small oscillations (wiggles) in the Hubble parameter would trigger a resonance with the propagating gravitational waves, leaving novel signatur...
2307.05455v3
2023-07-11
Thin-Film Lithium Niobate Acoustic Resonator with High Q of 237 and k2 of 5.1% at 50.74 GHz
This work reports a 50.74 GHz lithium niobate (LiNbO3) acoustic resonator with a high quality factor (Q) of 237 and an electromechanical coupling (k2) of 5.17% resulting in a figure of merit (FoM, Q x k2) of 12.2. The LiNbO3 resonator employs a novel bilayer periodically poled piezoelectric film (P3F) 128 Y-cut LiNbO3 ...
2307.05742v1
2023-09-06
Is the NANOGrav detection evidence of resonant particle creation during inflation?
We show that the recently reported cosmic gravitational wave background by the NANOGrav 15-year collaboration may be the result of resonant particle creation during inflation. For the appropriate amplitude and particle mass an enhancement of the primordial scalar power spectrum could induce Secondary Induced Gravitatio...
2309.03101v2
2023-09-10
Resonant excitation of vortex gyrotropic mode via surface acoustic waves
Finding new energy-efficient methods for exciting magnetization dynamics is one of the key challenges in magnonics. In this work, we present an approach to excite the gyrotropic dynamics of magnetic vortices through the phenomenon of inverse magnetostriction, also known as the Villari effect. We develop an analytical m...
2309.04987v1
2023-09-18
Gravitational Wave Resonance in Ultra-Light Dark Matter Halos
Ultra-Light Dark Matter (ULDM) halos constituted by Ultra-Light Axions (ULAs) generate gravitational potentials that oscillate in time. In this paper I show these potentials interact with gravitational waves, resonantly amplifying them. For all ULA masses considered, the resonance in the solar region is currently negli...
2309.09946v2
2023-10-23
Anisotropies in Scalar-Induced Gravitational-Wave Background from Inflaton-Curvaton Mixed Scenario with Sound Speed Resonance
We propose a new model to generate large anisotropies in the scalar-induced gravitational wave (SIGW) background via sound speed resonance in the inflaton-curvaton mixed scenario. Cosmological curvature perturbations are not only exponentially amplified at a resonant frequency, but also preserve significant non-Gaussia...
2310.14606v3
2023-10-31
Analysis to closed surface-wave photonic crystal waveguides based on coupled-resonator optical waveguide theory
Traditionally, one can construct a waveguide by introduce defects into surface-wave photonic crystals (SPCs). Here we propose a new structure named closed SPC that can introduce waveguide modes out of photonic bandgap of surface-wave photonic crystal. In this paper, we have comprehensively analyzed dispersion relation,...
2310.20298v1
2024-01-23
28 THz soliton frequency comb in a continuous-wave pumped fiber Fabry-Perot resonator
We report the generation of an optical frequency comb featuring 28 THz bandwidth, sustained by a single 80 fs cavity soliton recirculating in a fiber Fabry-Perot resonator. This large spectrum is comparable to frequency combs obtained with microresonators operating in the anomalous dispersion regime. Thanks to the comp...
2401.12858v1
2024-02-29
Transformation and amplification of light in optical waveguides and resonators modulated by a low frequency traveling wave
We investigate the transformation and amplification of a light wave with phase velocity $v$ and frequency $\omega$ propagating through an optical waveguide and a racetrack resonator parametrically modulated by a travelling wave with phase velocity $v_p$ and frequency $\omega_p \ll \omega$. We consider the propagation w...
2402.19117v1
2008-12-23
Recoil velocity at 2PN order for spinning black hole binaries
We compute the flux of linear momentum carried by gravitational waves emitted from spinning binary black holes at 2PN order for generic orbits. In particular we provide explicit expressions of three new types of terms, namely next-to-leading order spin-orbit terms at 1.5 PN order, spin-orbit tail terms at 2PN order, an...
0812.4413v2
2012-02-03
Prototype effective-one-body model for nonprecessing spinning inspiral-merger-ringdown waveforms
We first use five non-spinning and two mildly spinning (chi_i \simeq -0.44, +0.44) numerical-relativity waveforms of black-hole binaries and calibrate an effective-one-body (EOB) model for non-precessing spinning binaries, notably its dynamics and the dominant (2,2) gravitational-wave mode. Then, we combine the above r...
1202.0790v2