publicationDate
stringlengths
1
2.79k
title
stringlengths
1
36.5k
abstract
stringlengths
1
37.3k
id
stringlengths
9
47
2023-08-11
Soliton frequency comb generation in a low Q microcavity coupled to a gain microcavity
Soliton frequency comb generation in coupled nonlinear microcavities is attractive because a coupled microcavity offers more flexibility and possibilities compared to a single nonlinear microcavity. In this paper, we investigate how an amplifying auxiliary cavity affects the bistability region of the main cavity and so...
2308.05971v1
2023-08-11
Top Yukawa Coupling Determination at High Energy Muon Collider
The Top Yukawa coupling profoundly influences several core mysteries linked to the electroweak scale and the Higgs boson. We study the feasibility of measuring the Top Yukawa coupling at high-energy muon colliders by examining the high-energy dynamics of the weak boson fusion to top quark pair processes. A deviation of...
2308.06323v2
2023-08-15
High-frequency suppression of inductive coupling between flux qubit and transmission line resonator
We perform theoretical calculations to investigate the naturally occurring high-frequency cutoff in a circuit comprising a flux qubit coupled inductively to a transmission line resonator (TLR). Specifically, a decoupling occurs between the qubit and the high-frequency modes. The coupling strength between the qubit and ...
2308.07849v3
2023-08-18
Understanding X-ray absorption in liquid water: triple excitations in multilevel coupled cluster theory
We present the first successful application of the coupled cluster approach to simulate the X-ray absorption (XA) spectrum of liquid water. The system size limitations of standard coupled cluster theory are overcome by employing a newly developed coupled cluster method for large molecular systems. This method combines ...
2308.09495v2
2023-08-22
A Preliminary Fluid-Structure Coupling of NekRS and MOOSE via Cardinal
Fluid-Structure Interaction (FSI) is a significant phenomenon in most nuclear reactors, causing effects such as Flow-Induced Vibration (FIV) and thermally-driven Core-Radial Expansion (CRE). We demonstrate that Cardinal, an open-source coupling of NekRS and OpenMC to MOOSE, can be used for modelling FSI by coupling the...
2308.11777v1
2023-08-22
Supercritical Liouville quantum gravity and CLE$_4$
We establish the first relationship between Schramm-Loewner evolution (SLE) and Liouville quantum gravity (LQG) in the supercritical (a.k.a. strongly coupled) phase, which corresponds to central charge values $\mathbf c_{\mathrm L} \in (1,25)$ or equivalently to complex values of $\gamma$ with $|\gamma|=2$. More precis...
2308.11832v2
2023-08-23
Fractional quantum Hall edge polaritons
It is commonly believed that light cannot couple to the collective excitations of the fractional quantum Hall effect (FQHE). This assumption relies on Kohn's theorem that states that electron-electron interactions decouple from homogeneous electromagnetic fields due to Galilean invariance. Here, we demonstrate that in ...
2308.12146v2
2023-08-24
Synchronization transition in space-time chaos in the presence of quenched disorder
Synchronization of two replicas of coupled map lattices for continuous maps is known to be in the multiplicative noise universality class. We study this transition in the presence of quenched disorder in coupling. The disorder is identical in both replicas. We study one-dimensional, two-dimensional, and globally couple...
2308.12795v2
2023-08-28
Implications of the electron-phonon coupling in CuPb$_9$(PO$_4$)$_6$O for superconductivity: an \textit{ab initio} study
We report $ab~initio$ calculations of the electronic and vibrational properties in CuPb$_9$(PO$_4$)$_6$O, including the electron-phonon coupling strength via strong-coupling Migdal-Eliashberg theory. We verify the presence of appealing flat electronic bands near the Fermi level, a strong hybridization between the Cu $3...
2308.14294v2
2023-08-28
Particle-field duality in QFT measurements
Pointlike systems coupled to quantum fields are often employed as toy models for measurements in quantum field theory. In this paper, we identify the field observables recorded by such models. We show that in models that work in the strong coupling regime, the apparatus is correlated with smeared field amplitudes, whil...
2308.14718v1
2023-08-29
A coupled high-accuracy phase-field fluid-structure interaction framework for Stokes fluid-filled fracture surrounded by an elastic medium
In this work, we couple a high-accuracy phase-field fracture reconstruction approach iteratively to fluid-structure interaction. The key motivation is to utilize phase-field modelling to compute the fracture path. A mesh reconstruction allows a switch from interface-capturing to interface-tracking in which the coupling...
2308.15400v2
2023-08-31
Boundary Control and Observer Design Via Backstepping for a Coupled Parabolic-Elliptic System
Stabilization of a coupled system consisting of a parabolic partial differential equation and an elliptic partial differential equation is considered. Even in the situation when the parabolic equation is exponentially stable on its own, the coupling between the two equations can cause instability in the overall system....
2309.00093v1
2023-09-04
Solving the Naturalness Problem with Feeble Coupled Sectors
The discovery of a light Higgs boson means that whatever form new physics takes, it should keep stable the Higgs mass. Besides the well-known solutions to the naturalness problem (Supersymmetry, Conformal symmetry, Compositeness, etc), models that include heavy particles with feeble couplings to the Standard Model (SM)...
2309.01378v1
2023-09-08
Programmable Real-Time Magnon Interference in Two Remotely Coupled Magnonic Resonators
Magnon interference is a signature of coherent magnon interactions for coherent information processing. In this work, we demonstrate programmable real-time magnon interference, with examples of nearly perfect constructive and destructive interference, between two remotely coupled yttrium iron garnet spheres mediated by...
2309.04289v1
2023-09-08
Exciton-carrier coupling in a metal halide perovskite nanocrystal assembly probed by two-dimensional coherent spectroscopy
The surface chemistry and inter-connectivity within perovskite nanocrystals play a critical role in determining the electronic interactions. They manifest in the Coulomb screening of electron-hole correlations and the carrier relaxation dynamics, among other many-body processes. Here, we characterize the coupling betwe...
2309.04338v1
2023-09-11
Efficient two-qutrit gates in superconducting circuits using parametric coupling
Recently, significant progress has been made in the demonstration of single qutrit and coupled qutrit gates with superconducting circuits. Coupled qutrit gates have significantly lower fidelity than single qutrit gates, owing to long implementation times. We present a protocol to implement the CZ universal gate for two...
2309.05766v2
2023-09-12
Visualising Game Engine Subsystem Coupling
Game engines support video game development by providing functionalities such as graphics rendering or input/output device management. However, their architectures are often overlooked, which hinders their integration and extension. In this paper, we use an approach for architecture recovery to create architectural mod...
2309.06329v1
2023-09-14
Nonlinear delayed forcing drives a non-delayed Duffing oscillator
We study two coupled systems, one playing the role of the driver system and the other one of the driven system. The driver system is a time-delayed oscillator, and the driven or response system has a negligible delay. Since the driver system plays the role of the only external forcing of the driven system, we investiga...
2309.07512v1
2023-09-15
Complex localization mechanisms in networks of coupled oscillators: two case studies
Localized phenomena abound in nature and throughout the physical sciences. Some universal mechanisms for localization have been characterized, such as in the snaking bifurcations of localized steady states in pattern-forming partial differential equations. While much of this understanding has been targeted at steady st...
2309.08547v3
2023-09-15
Variational and stability properties of coupled NLS equations on the star graph
We consider variational and stability properties of a system of two coupled nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equations on the star graph $\Gamma$ with the $\delta$ coupling at the vertex of $\Gamma$. The first part is devoted to the proof of an existence of the ground state as the minimizer of the constrained energy in the cu...
2309.08550v1
2023-09-18
Clock Transitions Versus Bragg Diffraction in Atom-interferometric Dark-matter Detection
Atom interferometers with long baselines are envisioned to complement the ongoing search for dark matter. They rely on atomic manipulation based on internal (clock) transitions or state-preserving atomic diffraction. Principally, dark matter can act on the internal as well as the external degrees of freedom to both of ...
2309.09538v2
2023-09-20
Periodic solution for transport of intense and coupled coasting beams through quadrupole channels
Imposing defined spinning to a particle beam increases its stability against perturbations from space charge~[Y.-L.~Cheon et al., Effects of beam spinning on the fourth-order particle resonance of 3D bunched beams in high-intensity linear accelerators, Phys. Rev. Accel. \& Beams {\bf 25}, 064002 (2022)]. In order to fu...
2309.11277v1
2023-09-22
Identifying the origin of delayed electroluminescence in a polariton organic light-emitting diode
Modifying the energy landscape of existing molecular emitters is an attractive challenge with favourable outcomes in chemistry and organic optoelectronic research. It has recently been explored through strong light-matter coupling studies where the organic emitters were placed in an optical cavity. Nonetheless, a debat...
2309.12737v1
2023-09-22
Generalized Second Law for Non-minimally Coupled Matter Theories
We prove the generalized second law (GSL) for higher curvature gravity theories when the matter sector is non-minimally coupled. The validity of our proof is in the regime of linearized fluctuations about equilibrium black holes, which is the same regime as considered in the previous proofs by Wall and Sarkar. These pr...
2309.12782v1
2023-09-29
Beyond the Cavity: Molecular Strong Coupling using an Open Fabry-Perot Cavity
The coherent strong coupling of molecules with confined light fields to create polaritons - part matter, part light - is opening exciting opportunities ranging from extended exciton transport and inter-molecular energy transfer to modified chemistry and material properties. In many of the envisaged applications open ac...
2309.17081v1
2023-10-02
Softening of $dd$ excitation in the resonant inelastic x-ray scattering spectra as a signature of Hund's coupling in nickelates
We investigate the effects of Hund's coupling on the resonant X-ray absorption spectra of the recently discovered family of layered nickelate superconductors. We contrast two scenarios depending on the relative strength of the ratio of the effective Hund's coupling ($J_H$) to the crystal fields ($\Delta$) in these syst...
2310.00983v1
2023-10-06
Evanescently coupled topological ring-waveguide systems for chip-scale ultrahigh frequency phononic circuits
Topological phononics enabling backscattering-immune transport is expected to improve the performance of electromechanical systems for classical and quantum information technologies. Nonetheless, most of the previous demonstrations utilized macroscale and low-frequency structures and thus offered little experimental in...
2310.04008v1
2023-10-09
Estimation theory of photon-magnon coupling strength in a driven-dissipative double-cavity-magnon system
Cavity-magnon systems are emerging as a fruitful architecture for the integration of quantum technologies and spintronic technologies, where magnons are coupled to microwave photons via the magnetic-dipole interaction. Controllable the photon-magnon (P-M) couplings provide a powerful means of accessing and manipulating...
2310.05412v1
2023-10-11
Vector dark matter production during inflation and reheating
Gravitational particle production of spectator fields due to the expansion universe during the inflationary and reheating phases of the early universe is of particular interest in the context of dark matter, since it allows to constrain the properties of the dark candidate by comparing the density of particles produced...
2310.07515v1
2023-10-14
Coupled metamaterial-phonon terahertz range polaritons in a topological insulator
We report terahertz time-domain spectroscopy (TDTS) experiments demonstrating strong light-matter coupling in a terahertz (THz) LC-metamaterial in which the phonon resonance of a topological insulator (TI) thin film is coupled to the photonic modes of an array of electronic split-ring resonators. As we tune the metamat...
2310.09481v2
2023-10-19
Linear Coupling of Transverse Betatron Oscillations. Dynamic Stability and Invariants of Motion
Based on the technique of the discrete one-turn transfer maps, the problem of linear coupling between horizontal and vertical betatron oscillations in an accelerator has been treated exactly and entirely in explicit form. The stability region in the fractional part of the horizontal and the vertical betatron tune space...
2310.12479v1
2023-10-19
Efficient optical coupling to gallium arsenide nano-waveguides and resonators with etched conical fibers
We explore new methods for coupling light to on-chip gallium arsenide nanophotonic structures using etched conical optical fibers. With a single-sided conical fiber taper, we demonstrate efficient coupling to an on-chip photonic bus waveguide in a liquid environment. We then show that it is possible to replace such on-...
2310.12584v1
2023-10-19
Describing the speed of sound peak of isospin-asymmetric cold strongly interacting matter using effective models
The non-monotonic behavior of the speed of sound for isospin imbalanced strongly interacting matter, found by recent lattice QCD simulations, can be reproduced within the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model and Linear Sigma Model with quarks when the couplings become isospin chemical potential-dependent. The introduction of medi...
2310.13130v1
2023-10-22
On explicit soliton solutions and blow-up for coupled variable coefficient nonlinear Schrödinger equations
This work is concerned with the study of explicit solutions for a generalized coupled nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equations (NLS) system with variable coefficients. Indeed, we show, employing similarity transformations, the existence of Rogue wave and dark-bright soliton like-solutions for such a generalized NLS system, ...
2310.14440v2
2023-10-27
Mass gaps of a $\mathbb{Z}_3$ gauge theory with three fermion flavors in 1 + 1 dimensions
We consider a $\mathbb{Z}_3$ gauge theory coupled to three degenerate massive flavors of fermions, which we term "QZD". The spectrum can be computed in $1+1$ dimensions using tensor networks. In weak coupling the spectrum is that of the expected mesons and baryons, although the corrections in weak coupling are nontrivi...
2310.18312v1
2023-10-29
Coupling conduction-band valleys in modulated SiGe heterostructures via shear strain
Engineering conduction-band valley couplings is a key challenge for Si-based spin qubits. Recent work has shown that the most reliable method for enhancing valley couplings entails adding Ge concentration oscillations to the quantum well. However, ultrashort oscillation periods are difficult to grow, while long oscilla...
2310.18879v2
2023-10-29
Coupling Coordinated Development among Digital Economy, Regional Innovation and Talent Employment A case study of Hangzhou Metropolitan Circle, China
Coordination development across various subsystems, particularly economic, social, cultural, and human resources subsystems, is a key aspect of urban sustainability that has a direct impact on the quality of urbanization. Hangzhou Metropolitan Circle composing Hangzhou, Huzhou, Jiaxing, Shaoxing, was the first metropol...
2310.19008v1
2023-11-06
Numerical schemes for coupled systems of nonconservative hyperbolic equations
A new linear relaxation system for nonconservative hyperbolic systems is introduced, in which a nonlocal source term accounts for the nonconservative product of the original system. Using an asymptotic analysis the relaxation limit and its stability are investigated. It is shown that the path-conservative Lax-Friedrich...
2311.03581v1
2023-11-09
Impact of thermal annealing on the interaction between monolayer MoS2 and Au
We have investigated the impact of thermal annealing on the interaction of single layer MoS2 and Au using Raman Spectroscopy. We found MoS2 has two main modes of interactions with the underlying Au being either weakly-coupled or strongly-coupled. The regions strongly-coupled to Au are hybridized to Au, minimally strain...
2311.05104v1
2023-11-09
Magnon-phonon coupling of synthetic antiferromagnets in a surface acoustic wave cavity resonator
We use a surface acoustic wave (SAW) cavity resonator to study the coupling of acoustic magnons in a synthetic antiferromagnet (SAF) and the phonons carried by SAWs. The SAF is composed of a CoFeB/Ru/CoFeB trilayer and the scattering matrix of the SAW resonator is studied to assess the coupling. We find that the spectr...
2311.05275v1
2023-11-09
A single-photon emitter coupled to a phononic-crystal resonator in the resolved-sideband regime
A promising route towards the heralded creation and annihilation of single-phonons is to couple a single-photon emitter to a mechanical resonator. The challenge lies in reaching the resolved-sideband regime with a large coupling rate and a high mechanical quality factor. We achieve all of this by coupling self-assemble...
2311.05342v1
2023-11-14
Spin-phonon coupling suppressing the structural transition in perovskite-like oxide
Multifunctional properties in quantum systems require the interaction between different degrees of freedom. As such, spin-phonon coupling emerges as an ideal mechanism to tune multiferroicity, magnetism, and magnetoelectric response. In this letter, we demonstrate and explain, based on theoretical and experimental anal...
2311.08028v1
2023-11-21
Light bipolarons in a system of electrons coupled to dispersive optical phonons
We investigate the ground state properties of the bipolaron coupled to quantum dispersive optical phonons in the one-dimensional Holstein-Hubbard model. We concentrate on the interplay between the phonon dispersion and the Coulomb repulsion and their mutual effect on the bipolaron effective mass, the binding energy, an...
2311.12403v2
2023-11-21
Probing light quark Yukawa couplings through angularity distributions in Higgs boson decay
We propose to utilize angularity distributions in Higgs boson decay to probe light quark Yukawa couplings at $e^+e^-$ colliders. Angularities $\tau_a$ are a class of 2-jet event shapes with variable and tunable sensitivity to the distribution of radiation in hadronic jets in the final state. Using soft-collinear effect...
2311.12556v2
2023-11-23
Axion sourcing in dense stellar matter via CP-violating couplings
Compact objects such as neutron stars and white dwarfs can source axion-like particles and QCD axions due to CP-violating axion-fermion couplings. The magnitude of the axion field depends on the stellar density and on the strength of the axion-fermion couplings. We show that even CP-violating couplings one order of mag...
2311.13776v1
2023-11-30
Constraining Glueball Couplings
We set up a numerical S-matrix bootstrap problem to rigorously constrain bound state couplings given by the residues of poles in elastic amplitudes. We extract upper bounds on these couplings that follow purely from unitarity, crossing symmetry, and the Roy equations within their proven domain of validity. First we con...
2312.00127v1
2023-12-11
Coupled Free Fermion Conformal Field Theory and Representations
Conformal field theory (CFT) has become an active area of research beyond its origins in statistical physics and attracted much attention due to its intrinsic mathematical interest, which reveals deep connections with other diverse branches of mathematics. We study a specific subclass of CFTs that involve either uncoup...
2312.06150v1
2023-12-15
Breathing and switching cyclops states in Kuramoto networks with higher-mode coupling
Cyclops states are intriguing cluster patterns observed in oscillator networks, including neuronal ensembles. The concept of cyclops states formed by two distinct, coherent clusters and a solitary oscillator was introduced in [Munyayev {\it et al.}, Phys. Rev. Lett. 130, 107021 (2023)], where we explored the surprising...
2312.09831v2
2023-12-18
Coupled cluster method tailored with quantum computing
Introducing an active space approximation is inevitable for the quantum computations of chemical systems. However, this approximation ignores the electron correlations related to non-active orbitals. Here, we propose a computational method for correcting quantum computing results using a well-established classical theo...
2312.11012v1
2023-12-18
Coupling light to an atomic tweezer array in a cavity
We consider the coupling of light, via an optical cavity, to two-dimensional atomic arrays whose lattice spacing exceeds the wavelength of the light. Such 'superwavelength' spacing is typical of optical tweezer arrays. While subwavelength arrays exhibit strong atom-photon coupling, characterized by high optical reflect...
2312.11104v1
2023-12-18
Limiting attractors in heavy-ion collisions
We study universal features of the hydrodynamization process in heavy-ion collisions using QCD kinetic theory simulations for a wide range of couplings. We introduce the new concept of limiting attractors, which are obtained by extrapolation to vanishing and strong couplings. While the hydrodynamic limiting attractor e...
2312.11252v1
2023-12-22
Tripartite quantum Rabi model with trapped Rydberg ions
We investigate a tripartite quantum Rabi model (TQRM) wherein a bosonic mode concurrently couples to two spin-1/2 particles through a spin-spin interaction, resulting in a spin-spin-boson coupling--a departure from conventional quantum Rabi models featuring bipartite spin-boson couplings. The symmetries of the TQRM dep...
2312.14718v1
2023-12-22
From Weak to Strong Coupling: Quasi-BIC Metasurfaces for Mid-infrared Light-Matter Interactions
Resonant metasurfaces present extraordinary subwavelength light trapping capabilities, which have been critical to the development of high-performance biochemical sensors and surface-enhanced spectroscopy techniques. To date, metasurface-enhanced light-matter interactions in the mid-infrared region have been primarily ...
2312.15089v1
2023-12-23
A mixed perturbative-nonperturbative treatment for strong light-matter interactions
The full information about the interaction between a quantum emitter and an arbitrary electromagnetic environment is encoded in the so-called spectral density. We present an approach for describing such interaction in any coupling regime, providing a Lindblad-like master equation for the emitter dynamics when coupled t...
2312.15324v2
2023-12-29
Theory of gravity with nonminimal matter-nonmetricity coupling and the de-Sitter swampland conjectures
In this study, we investigate swampland conjectures within the setup of matter and non-metricity nonminimal coupling theories of gravity. We examine how the inflationary solution produced by a single scalar field can be resolved with the swampland criteria in string theory regarding the formation of de Sitter solutions...
2312.17501v1
2024-01-05
Spin-Lattice Coupling Induced Rich Magnetic States in CrF$_3$ monolayer
We systematically studied the spin-lattice couplings in the CrF$_3$ monolayer. Our study reveals that the spin exchange constants between the nearest neighbors are notably affected by these couplings. Specifically, the couplings arise predominantly from three distinct phonon modes, namely the covariant, rotation, and s...
2401.02671v1
2024-01-09
Quantum heat valve and diode of strongly coupled defects in amorphous material
The mechanical strain can control the frequency of two-level atoms in amorphous material. In this work, we would like to employ two coupled two-level atoms to manipulate the magnitude and direction of heat transport by controlling mechanical strain to realize the function of a thermal switch and valve. It is found that...
2401.04417v1
2024-01-09
A Reduced Cost Four-Component Relativistic Unitary Coupled Cluster Method for Molecules
We present a four-component relativistic unitary coupled cluster method for molecules. We have used commutator-based non-perturbative approximation using the ''Bernoulli expansion'' to derive an approximation to the relativistic unitary coupled cluster method. The performance of the full quadratic unitary coupled-clust...
2401.04794v2
2024-01-11
Vibrational Strong Coupling of Ro-Vibrational States of Gaseous N2O Molecules
This letter demonstrates the formation of vibro-polaritonic states by strong coupling gaseous nitrous oxide molecules at room temperature. The ro-vibrational features of the molecule is utilized to understand the nature of the strong light-matter interaction in the gas phase. Mixing of the P and R-branch population giv...
2401.06186v1
2024-01-16
Higgs Width and Couplings at High Energy Muon Colliders with Forward Muon Detection
We propose a novel method using the $ZZ$-fusion channel and forward muon detection at high-energy muon colliders to address the challenge of the Higgs coupling-width degeneracy. Our approach enables inclusive Higgs rate measurement to 0.75% at 10~TeV muon collider, breaking the coupling-width degeneracy. Results indica...
2401.08756v1
2024-01-18
Controlling atom-photon bound states in a coupled resonator array with a two-level quantum emitter
We consider a one-dimensional (1D) coupled-resonator array (CRA), where a two-level quantum emitter (2LE) is electric-dipole coupled to the modes of two adjacent resonators. We investigate the energy spectrum, the photon probability distribution of the bound states and the emission process of the 2LE into the CRA vacuu...
2401.09688v1
2024-01-19
Collective rovibronic dynamics of a diatomic gas coupled by cavity
We consider an ensemble of homonuclear diatomic molecules coupled to the two polarization directions of a Fabry-P\'erot cavity via fully quantum simulations. Accompanied by analytical results, we identify a coupling mechanism mediated simultaneously by the two perpendicular polarizations, and inducing polaritonic relax...
2401.10723v1
2024-01-20
Sensory adaptation in a continuum model of bacterial chemotaxis -- working range, cost-accuracy relation, and coupled systems
Sensory adaptation enables organisms to adjust their perception in a changing environment. A paradigm is bacterial chemotaxis, where the output activity of chemoreceptors is adapted to different baseline concentrations via receptor methylation. The range of internal receptor states limits the stimulus magnitude to whic...
2401.11341v1
2024-01-21
A taxonomy for generalized synchronization between flat-coupled systems
Generalized synchronization is plausibly the most complex form of synchronization. Previous studies have revealed the existence of weak or strong forms of generalized synchronization depending on the multi- or mono-valued nature of the mapping between the attractors of two unidirectionally-coupled systems. Generalized ...
2401.11561v1
2024-01-24
Extracting accurate light-matter couplings from disordered polaritons
The vacuum Rabi splitting (VRS) in molecular polaritons stands as a fundamental measure of collective light-matter coupling. Despite its significance, the impact of molecular disorder on VRS is not fully understood yet. This study delves into the complexities of VRS amidst various distributions and degrees of disorder....
2401.13184v1
2024-01-25
Sensitivity of two-mode SRF cavity to generic electromagnetic interactions of ultralight dark matter
The ultralight dark matter (ULDM) such as axion or wavelike scalar plays as a plausible DM candidate. Recently, the possible non-standard ULDM couplings draw much attention. In this work we investigate the detection of electromagnetic couplings in a few benchmark models of ULDM. For illustration, we consider the generi...
2401.14195v1
2024-01-26
Physical Yukawa Couplings in Heterotic String Compactifications
One of the challenges of heterotic compactification on a Calabi-Yau threefold is to determine the physical $(\mathbf{27})^3$ Yukawa couplings of the resulting four-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=1$ theory. In general, the calculation necessitates knowledge of the Ricci-flat metric. However, in the standard embedding, which r...
2401.15078v1
2024-01-31
Stability of vortices in exciton-polariton condensates with spin-orbital-angular-momentum coupling
The existence and dynamics of stable quantized vortices is an important subject of quantum many-body physics. Spin-orbital-angular-momentum coupling (SOAMC), a special type of spin-orbit coupling, has been experimentally achieved to create vortices in atomic Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC). Here, we generalize the conce...
2401.17927v1
2024-02-01
Determination of the relative sign of the Higgs boson couplings to $W$ and $Z$ bosons using $WH$ production via vector-boson fusion with the ATLAS detector
The associated production of Higgs and $W$ bosons via vector-boson fusion (VBF) is highly sensitive to the relative sign of the Higgs boson couplings to $W$ and $Z$ bosons. In this Letter, two searches for this process are presented, using 140 fb$^{-1}$ of proton-proton collision data at $\sqrt{s}$ = 13 TeV recorded by...
2402.00426v1
2024-01-26
Zeroth-Order primal-dual Alternating Projection Gradient Algorithms for Nonconvex Minimax Problems with Coupled linear Constraints
In this paper, we study zeroth-order algorithms for nonconvex minimax problems with coupled linear constraints under the deterministic and stochastic settings, which have attracted wide attention in machine learning, signal processing and many other fields in recent years, e.g., adversarial attacks in resource allocati...
2402.03352v1
2024-02-08
Efficient, High-Fidelity Single-Photon Switch Based on Waveguide-Coupled Cavities
We demonstrate theoretically that waveguide-coupled cavities with embedded two-level emitters can act as a highly efficient, high-fidelity quantum switch for input photons in the waveguide. The switch reflects photons in the weak emitter-cavity coupling regime and transmits photons in the strong coupling regime. By cal...
2402.05714v1
2024-02-12
Topological excitations in a spin-orbit coupled spin-1 Bose-Einstein condensate under sinusoidally varying magnetic fields
We present a theoretical study of a spin-orbit coupled spin-1 Bose-Einstein condensate under the influence of sinusoidally varying magnetic fields. In the ground state of the ferromagnetic spin-1 condensate, we investigate topological excitations in the system arising due to the combined effect of Rashba spin-orbit cou...
2402.08118v1
2024-02-15
A unified quantification of synchrony in globally coupled populations with the Wiener order parameter
We tackle the quantification of synchrony in globally coupled populations. Furthermore, we treat the problem of incomplete observations when the population mean field is unavailable, but only a small subset of units is observed. We introduce a new order parameter and demonstrate its efficiency for quantifying synchrony...
2402.10144v1
2024-02-19
Exponential contractivity and propagation of chaos for Langevin dynamics of McKean-Vlasov type with Lévy noises
By the probabilistic coupling approach which combines a new refined basic coupling with the synchronous coupling for L\'evy processes, we obtain explicit exponential contraction rates in terms of the standard $L^1$-Wasserstein distance for the following Langevin dynamic $(X_t,Y_t)_{t\ge0}$ of McKean-Vlasov type on $\ma...
2402.11851v1
2024-02-20
Photovoltaic performances in a cavity-coupled double quantum dots photocell
Revealing the quantum regime of photovoltaics is crucial to enhancing the internal quantum efficiency of a double quantum dots (DQDs) photocell housed in a cavity. In this study, the performance of a quantum photovoltaic is evaluated based on the current-voltage and power-voltage characteristics in a cavity-coupled DQD...
2402.13300v1
2024-02-21
Nano antenna-assisted quantum dots emission into high-index planar waveguide
Integrated quantum photonic circuits require the efficient coupling of photon sources to photonic waveguides. Hybrid plasmonic/photonic platforms are a promising approach, taking advantage of both plasmon modal confinement for efficient coupling to a nearby emitter and photonic circuitry for optical data transfer and p...
2402.13557v1
2024-02-21
Low-loss directional coupler for the C, L and U bands based on subwavelength gratings
Directional couplers are ubiquitous components for power distribution in silicon photonics integrated circuits. Despite significant advances in their performance, architectures providing tailorable coupling ratios over increasingly broad bandwidths are still sought after. Compact footprint and low losses are also essen...
2402.13836v1
2024-02-22
Radiative recombination rate suppressed in a quantum photocell with three electron donors
The radiative recombination of electron-hole pairs represents a great challenge to the photon-to-charge efficiency in photocell. In this paper, we visit the radiative recombination rate (RRR) in a quantum photocell with or without three dipole-dipole coupled electron donors. The results show that different gaps play th...
2402.15024v1
2024-02-23
Deep Coupling Network For Multivariate Time Series Forecasting
Multivariate time series (MTS) forecasting is crucial in many real-world applications. To achieve accurate MTS forecasting, it is essential to simultaneously consider both intra- and inter-series relationships among time series data. However, previous work has typically modeled intra- and inter-series relationships sep...
2402.15134v1
2024-02-25
Ultrastrong coupling between polar distortion and optical properties in ferroelectric MoBr$_2$O$_2$
Tuning the properties of materials using external stimuli is crucial for developing versatile smart materials. A strong coupling among order parameters within a single-phase material constitutes a potent foundation for achieving precise property control. However, cross-coupling is pretty weak in most single materials. ...
2402.15949v1
2024-03-04
Complexified Synchrony
The Kuramoto model and its generalizations have been broadly employed to characterize and mechanistically understand various collective dynamical phenomena, especially the emergence of synchrony among coupled oscillators. Despite almost five decades of research, many questions remain open, in particular for finite-size...
2403.02006v1
2024-03-05
Federated Learning Using Coupled Tensor Train Decomposition
Coupled tensor decomposition (CTD) can extract joint features from multimodal data in various applications. It can be employed for federated learning networks with data confidentiality. Federated CTD achieves data privacy protection by sharing common features and keeping individual features. However, traditional CTD sc...
2403.02898v1
2024-03-05
Photon-exciton strong coupling induced by topological edge state
Strong coupling between single quantum emitter and dielectric nanoparticle has not been achieved due to large scattering loss of dielectric nanoparticle. Here we propose strong photon-exciton coupling mechanism under topological protection. In hybrid two-dimensional topological photonic crystal structure containing gap...
2403.02915v1
2024-03-11
Heat transport in the quantum Rabi model: Universality and ultrastrong coupling effects
Heat transport in the quantum Rabi model at weak interaction with the heat baths is controlled by the qubit-oscillator coupling. Universality of the linear conductance versus the temperature is found for $T\lesssim T_K$, with $T_K$ a coupling-dependent Kondo-like temperature. At low temperature, coherent heat transfer ...
2403.06909v2
2024-03-20
The $\mathrm{SU}(3)$ twisted gradient flow strong coupling without topology freezing
We investigate the role of topology in the lattice determination of the renormalized strong coupling via the gradient flow. This is done adopting the Parallel Tempering on Boundary Conditions to deal with the infamous topological freezing problem that affects standard local updating algorithms. We show that, even in th...
2403.13607v1
2024-03-20
Nonequilibrium quantum heat transport between structured environments
We apply the hierarchical equations of motion technique to analyzing nonequilibrium heat transport in a spin-boson type model, whereby heat transfer through a central spin is mediated by an intermediate pair of coupled harmonic oscillators. The coupling between each pair of oscillators is shown to introduce a localized...
2403.13904v1
2024-03-22
Tunable ultrastrong magnon magnon coupling and spin Hall magnetoresistance in a van der Waals antiferromagnet
Antiferromagnetic (AFM) magnons and the manipulation of magnetisation via spin currents in van der Waals (vdW) materials offer substantial potential for applications in magnonics and spintronics. In this study, we demonstrate ultrastrong magnon-magnon coupling in the GHz regime within a vdW AFM, achieving a remarkable ...
2403.15558v1
2024-04-07
Constant-roll inflation with non-minimally derivative coupling
We investigate the constant-roll inflation with non-minimally kinetic coupling to the Einstein tensor. With the slow-roll parameter $\eta_\phi = -\ddot{\phi}/(H\dot{\phi})$ being a constant, we calculate the power spectra for scalar and tensor perturbations, and derive the expressions for the scalar spectral tilt $n_s$...
2404.04978v1
2024-04-08
Cosmological fluids with boundary term couplings
Cosmological models can be studied effectively using dynamical systems techniques. Starting from Brown's formulation of the variational principle for relativistic fluids, we introduce new types of couplings involving a perfect fluid, a scalar field, and boundary terms. We describe three different coupling models, one o...
2404.05301v1
2024-04-09
Complete Active Space Iterative Coupled Cluster Theory
In this work, we investigate the possibility of improving multireference-driven coupled cluster (CC) approaches with an algorithm that iteratively combines complete active space (CAS) calculations with tailored CC and externally corrected CC. This is accomplished by establishing a feedback loop between the CC and CAS p...
2404.06070v1
1995-02-21
Coupling Impedances and Heating due to Slots in the KEK B-factory
The longitudinal and transverse coupling impedances produced by the long slots in the Low Energy Ring of KEK B-factory are calculated. The power dissipated inside the vacuum chamber due to the fields scattered by the slots is evaluated using results for the real part of the coupling impedance. Estimates are made for th...
9502002v1
1998-10-29
Coherence and synchronization in diode-laser arrays with delayed global coupling
The dynamics of a semiconductor-laser array whose individual elements are coupled in a global way through an external mirror is numerically analysed. A coherent in-phase solution is seen to be preferred by the system at intermediate values of the feedback coupling strength. At low values of this parameter, a strong amp...
9810007v1
1998-11-04
COBE-DMR constraints on a inflation model with non-minimal scalar field
We derive the power spectra of the scalar- and tensor-type structures generated in a chaotic-type inflation model based on non-minimally coupled scalar field with a self interaction. By comparing contributions of both-structures to the anisotropy of the cosmic microwave background radiation with the four-year COBE-DMR ...
9811069v1
1999-01-13
Neutrino emission via the plasma process in a magnetized plasma
Neutrino emission via the plasma process using the vertex formalism for QED in a strongly magnetized plasma is considered. A new vertex function is introduced to include the axial vector part of the weak interaction. Our results are compared with previous calculations, and the effect of the axial vector coupling on neu...
9901156v1
1999-07-24
Kaon condensation in neutron stars and high density behaviour of nuclear symmetry energy
We study the influence of a high density behaviour of the nuclear symmetry energy on a kaon condensation in neutron stars. We find that the symmetry energy typical for several realistic nuclear potentials, which decreases at high densities, inhibits kaon condensation for weaker kaon-nucleon couplings. There exists a th...
9907339v1
1999-10-18
Carbon Burning in Supernovae and Evolving Physical Constants
The C(12)+C(12) => Ne(20)+He(4) fusion reaction rate is shown to be extremely sensitive to variations in the strong coupling constant. Connection with the strong coupling constant is established by using the one boson exchange potential for the nuclear forces and then relating the meson masses and coupling constants of...
9910328v1
2002-03-01
Loop Corrections to Scalar Quintessence Potentials
The stability of scalar quintessence potentials under quantum fluctuations is investigated for both uncoupled models and models with a coupling to fermions. We find that uncoupled models are usually stable in the late universe. However, the coupling to fermions is severely restricted. We check whether a graviton induce...
0203018v2
2002-12-16
Magnetogenesis, variation of gauge couplings and inflation
The interplay among the possible variation of gauge coupling and the inflationary dynamics is investigated in a simplified toy model. Depending upon various parameters (scalar mass, curvature scale at the end of inflation and at the onset of the radiation epoch), the two-point function of the magnetic inhomogeneities g...
0212346v1
2003-07-24
Salvaging 1/R gravity models
This paper has been withdrawn by the author. It was argued that increasing F' would reduce the strength of the scalar coupling to matter. This argument failed to realize that the gravitational coupling to matter is controlled by the same power of F', hence the scalar always couples with the same strength as gravity.
0307423v3
2004-05-19
Nucleosynthesis and the variation of fundamental couplings
We determine the influence of a variation of the fundamental ``constants'' on the predicted helium abundance in Big Bang Nucleosynthesis. The analytic estimate is performed in two parts: the first step determines the dependence of the helium abundance on the nuclear physics parameters, while the second step relates tho...
0405373v1