publicationDate
stringlengths
1
2.79k
title
stringlengths
1
36.5k
abstract
stringlengths
1
37.3k
id
stringlengths
9
47
2020-10-15
Dephasing in strongly disordered interacting quantum wires
Many-body localization is a fascinating theoretical concept describing the intricate interplay of quantum interference, i.e. localization, with many-body interaction induced dephasing. Numerous computational tests and also several experiments have been put forward to support the basic concept. Typically, averages of ti...
2010.07919v1
2020-10-19
Modified EP MIMO Detection Algorithm with Deep Learning Parameters Selection
Expectation Propagation (EP)-based Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (MIMO) detector is regarded as a state-of-the-art MIMO detector because of its exceptional performance. However, we find that the EP MIMO detector cannot guarantee to achieve the optimal performance due to the empirical parameter selection, including ini...
2010.09183v2
2020-10-23
A damped point-vortex model for polar-core spin vortices in a ferromagnetic spin-1 Bose-Einstein condensate
Ferromagnetic spin-1 Bose-Einstein condensates in the broken-axisymmetric phase support polar-core spin vortices (PCVs), which are intimately linked to the nonequilibrium dynamics of the system. For a purely transversely magnetized system, the Turner point-vortex model predicts that PCVs behave like massive charged par...
2010.12154v1
2020-10-26
Viscous damping of chiral dynamos in the early universe
Chiral dynamo converting asymmetry between right and left-handed leptons in the early universe into helical magnetic field has been proposed as a possible cosmological magnetogenesis scenario. We show that this mechanism is strongly affected by viscous damping of primordial plasma motions excited by the dynamo. This ef...
2010.13571v1
2020-10-28
Construction of quasimodes for non-selfadjoint operators via propagation of Hagedorn wave-packets
We construct quasimodes for some non-selfadjoint semiclassical operators at the boundary of the pseudo-spectrum using propagation of Hagedorn wave-packets. Assuming that the imaginary part of the principal symbol of the operator is non-negative and vanishes on certain points of the phase-space satisfying a subelliptic ...
2010.14967v5
2020-10-29
Collisionless sound of bosonic superfluids in lower dimensions
The superfluidity of low-temperature bosons is well established in the collisional regime. In the collisionless regime, however, the presence of superfluidity is not yet fully clarified, in particular in lower spatial dimensions. Here we compare the Vlasov-Landau equation, which does not take into account the superflui...
2010.15724v3
2020-11-02
Constraining the Halo Mass of Damped Ly$α$ Absorption Systems (DLAs) at $z=2-3.5$ using the Quasar-CMB Lensing Cross-correlation
We study the cross correlation of damped Ly$\alpha$ systems (DLAs) and their background quasars, using the most updated DLA catalog and the Planck 2018 CMB lensing convergence field. Our measurement suggests that the DLA bias $b_{\rm DLA}$ is smaller than $3.1$, corresponding to $\log(M/M_\odot h^{-1})\leq 12.3$ at a c...
2011.01234v1
2020-11-07
Bresse-Timoshenko type systems with thermodiffusion effects: Well-possedness, stability and numerical results
Bresse-Timoshenko beam model with thermal, mass diffusion and theormoelastic effects is studied. We state and prove the well-posedness of problem. The global existence and uniqueness of the solution is proved by using the classical Faedo-Galerkin approximations along with two a priori estimates. We prove an exponential...
2011.03680v2
2020-11-09
Impedance Optimization for Uncertain Contact Interactions Through Risk Sensitive Optimal Control
This paper addresses the problem of computing optimal impedance schedules for legged locomotion tasks involving complex contact interactions. We formulate the problem of impedance regulation as a trade-off between disturbance rejection and measurement uncertainty. We extend a stochastic optimal control algorithm known ...
2011.04684v2
2020-11-12
A priori bounds for rough differential equations with a non-linear damping term
We consider a rough differential equation with a non-linear damping drift term: \begin{align*} dY(t) = - |Y|^{m-1} Y(t) dt + \sigma(Y(t)) dX(t), \end{align*} where $X$ is a branched rough path of arbitrary regularity $\alpha >0$, $m>1$ and where $\sigma$ is smooth and satisfies an $m$ and $\alpha$-dependent growth prop...
2011.06645v4
2020-12-07
Damped Neutrino Oscillations in a Conformal Coupling Model
Flavor transitions of Neutrinos with a nonstandard interaction are studied. A scalar field is conformally coupled to matter and neutrinos. This interaction alters the neutrino effective mass and its wavefunction leading to a damping factor, causing deficits in the probability densities and affecting the oscillation pha...
2012.03633v3
2020-12-10
Wakefield decay in a radially bounded plasma due to formation of electron halo
There is a new effect that can limit the lifetime of a weakly nonlinear wakefield in a radially bounded plasma. If the drive beam is narrow, some of the plasma electrons fall out of the collective motion and leave the plasma radially, forming a negatively charged halo around it. These electrons repeatedly return to the...
2012.05676v1
2020-12-17
Magnetic equivalent of electric superradiance: radiative damping in yttrium-iron-garnet films
A dense system of independent oscillators, connected only by their interaction with the same cavity excitation mode, will radiate coherently, which effect is termed superradiance. In several cases, especially if the density of oscillators is high, the superradiance may dominate the intrinsic relaxation processes. This ...
2012.09440v1
2020-12-21
Dissipation-driven strange metal behavior
Anomalous metallic properties are often observed in the proximity of quantum critical points (QCPs), with violation of the Fermi Liquid paradigm. We propose a scenario where, due to the presence of a nearby QCP, dynamical fluctuations of the order parameter with finite correlation length mediate a nearly isotropic scat...
2012.11697v1
2020-12-22
Damped perturbations of systems with centre-saddle bifurcation
An autonomous system of ordinary differential equations in the plane with a centre-saddle bifurcation is considered. The influence of time damped perturbations with power-law asymptotics is investigated. The particular solutions tending at infinity to the fixed points of the limiting system are considered. The stabilit...
2012.12116v1
2020-12-22
Mechanical parametric feedback-cooling for pendulum-based gravity experiments
Gravitational forces that oscillate at audio-band frequencies are measured with masses suspended as pendulums that have resonance frequencies even lower. If the pendulum is excited by thermal energy or by seismic motion of the environment, the measurement sensitivity is reduced. Conventionally, this problem is mitigate...
2012.12158v2
2020-12-23
The fate of nonlinear perturbations near the QCD critical point
The impact of the QCD critical point on the propagation of nonlinear waves has been studied. The effects have been investigated within the scope of second-order causal dissipative hydrodynamics by incorporating the critical point into the equation of state, and the scaling behaviour of transport coefficients and of the...
2012.12668v3
2020-12-28
A weakly nonlinear wave equation for damped acoustic waves with thermodynamic non-equilibrium effects
The problem of propagating nonlinear acoustic waves is considered; the solution to which, both with and without damping, having been obtained to-date starting from the Navier-Stokes-Duhem equations together with the continuity and thermal conduction equation. The novel approach reported here adopts instead, a discontin...
2012.14399v2
2020-12-28
Reliability optimization of friction-damped systems using nonlinear modes
A novel probabilistic approach for the design of mechanical structures with friction interfaces is proposed. The objective function is defined as the probability that a specified performance measure of the forced vibration response is achieved subject to parameter uncertainties. The practicability of the approach regar...
2012.14466v1
2021-01-04
Fast flavor oscillations in dense neutrino media with collisions
We investigate the impact of the nonzero neutrino splitting and elastic neutrino-nucleon collisions on fast neutrino oscillations. Our calculations confirm that a small neutrino mass splitting and the neutrino mass hierarchy have very little effect on fast oscillation waves. We also demonstrate explicitly that fast osc...
2101.01278v2
2021-01-25
A modified Kačanov iteration scheme with application to quasilinear diffusion models
The classical Ka\v{c}anov scheme for the solution of nonlinear variational problems can be interpreted as a fixed point iteration method that updates a given approximation by solving a linear problem in each step. Based on this observation, we introduce a modified Ka\v{c}anov method, which allows for (adaptive) damping...
2101.10137v3
2021-01-29
One-parameter robust global frequency estimator for slowly varying amplitude and noisy oscillations
Robust online estimation of oscillation frequency belongs to classical problems of system identification and adaptive control. The given harmonic signal can be noisy and with varying amplitude at the same time, as in the case of damped vibrations. A novel robust frequency-estimation algorithm is proposed here, motivate...
2101.12497v3
2021-01-29
Quarter and Full Car Models Optimisation of Passive and Active Suspension System Using Genetic Algorithm
This study evaluates a suspension design of a passenger car to obtain maximum rider's comfort when the vehicle is subjected to different road profile or road surface condition. The challenge will be on finding a balance between the rider's comfort and vehicle handling to optimize design parameters. The study uses a sim...
2101.12629v1
2021-03-01
Dynamics of a ring of three unidirectionally coupled Duffing oscillators with time-dependent damping
We study dynamics of a ring of three unidirectionally coupled double-well Duffing oscillators for three different values of the damping coefficient: fixed dumping, proportional to time, and inversely proportional to time. The dynamics in all cases is analyzed through time series, Fourier and Hilbert transforms, Poincar...
2103.01297v1
2021-03-06
Deep learning stochastic processes with QCD phase transition
It is non-trivial to recognize phase transitions and track dynamics inside a stochastic process because of its intrinsic stochasticity. In this paper, we employ the deep learning method to classify the phase orders and predict the damping coefficient of fluctuating systems under Langevin's description. As a concrete se...
2103.04090v1
2021-03-12
Longitudinal Modes of Bunched Beams with Weak Space Charge
Longitudinal collective modes of a bunched beam with a repulsive inductive impedance (the space charge below transition or the chamber inductance above it) are analytically described by means of reduction of the linearized Vlasov equation to a parameter-less integral equation. For any multipolarity, the discrete part o...
2103.07523v4
2021-03-13
Microscopic Calculation of Spin Torques in Textured Antiferromagnets
A microscopic calculation is presented for the spin-transfer torques (STT) and damping torques in metallic antiferromagnets (AF). It is found that the sign of the STT is opposite to that in ferromagnets because of the AF transport character, and the current-to-STT conversion factor is enhanced near the AF gap edge. The...
2103.07634v1
2021-03-16
On an inverse problem of nonlinear imaging with fractional damping
This paper considers the attenuated Westervelt equation in pressure formulation. The attenuation is by various models proposed in the literature and characterised by the inclusion of non-local operators that give power law damping as opposed to the exponential of classical models. The goal is the inverse problem of rec...
2103.08965v1
2021-03-17
Tunable exciton-optomechanical coupling in suspended monolayer MoSe2
The strong excitonic effect in monolayer transition metal dichalcogenide (TMD) semiconductors has enabled many fascinating light-matter interaction phenomena. Examples include strongly coupled exciton-polaritons and nearly perfect atomic monolayer mirrors. The strong light-matter interaction also opens the door for dyn...
2103.09897v2
2021-03-18
Perturbation theory for solitons of the Fokas--Lenells equation : Inverse scattering transform approach
We present perturbation theory based on the inverse scattering transform method for solitons described by an equation with the inverse linear dispersion law $\omega\sim 1/k$, where $\omega$ is the frequency and $k$ is the wave number, and cubic nonlinearity. This equation, first suggested by Davydova and Lashkin for de...
2103.10090v1
2021-04-07
Indirect stability of a multidimensional coupled wave equations with one locally boundary fractional damping
In this work, we consider a system of multidimensional wave equations coupled by velocities with one localized fractional boundary damping. First, using a general criteria of Arendt- Batty, by assuming that the boundary control region satisfy some geometric conditions, under the equality speed propagation and the coupl...
2104.03389v1
2021-04-10
Free and forced vibrations of damped locally-resonant sandwich beams
This paper addresses the dynamics of locally-resonant sandwich beams, where multi-degree-of-freedom viscously-damped resonators are periodically distributed within the core matrix. Using an equivalent single-layer Timoshenko beam model coupled with mass-spring-dashpot subsystems representing the resonators, two solutio...
2104.04870v1
2021-04-15
Flexural wave modulation and mitigation in airfoils using acoustic black holes
This study introduces a framework for the design and implementation of acoustic black holes (ABHs) in airfoils. A generalized multi-parameter damped-ABH generation function is mapped onto NACA series airfoils. Representative geometries and a uniformly distributed baseline, all with the same mass of structure and dampin...
2104.07374v1
2021-04-20
Entanglement robustness via spatial deformation of identical particle wave functions
We address the problem of entanglement protection against surrounding noise by a procedure suitably exploiting spatial indistinguishability of identical subsystems. To this purpose, we take two initially separated and entangled identical qubits interacting with two independent noisy environments. Three typical models o...
2104.09714v1
2021-04-22
Dissipation and fluctuations in elongated bosonic Josephson junctions
We investigate the dynamics of bosonic atoms in elongated Josephson junctions. We find that these systems are characterized by an intrinsic coupling between the Josephson mode of macroscopic quantum tunneling and the sound modes. This coupling of Josephson and sound modes gives rise to a damped and stochastic Langevin ...
2104.11259v2
2021-04-24
The large-period limit for equations of discrete turbulence
We consider the damped/driven cubic NLS equation on the torus of a large period $L$ with a small nonlinearity of size $\lambda$, a properly scaled random forcing and dissipation. We examine its solutions under the subsequent limit when first $\lambda\to 0$ and then $L\to \infty$. The first limit, called the limit of di...
2104.11967v2
2021-05-13
Global Solutions of Three-dimensional Inviscid MHD Fluids with Velocity Damping in Horizontally Periodic Domains
The \emph{two-dimensional} (2D) existence result of global(-in-time) solutions for the motion equations of incompressible, inviscid, non-resistive magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) fluids with velocity damping had been established in [Wu--Wu--Xu, SIAM J. Math. Anal. 47 (2013), 2630--2656]. This paper further studies the existe...
2105.06080v1
2021-05-13
On Inhibition of Rayleigh--Taylor Instability by Horizontal Magnetic Field in an Inviscid MHD Fluid with Velocity Damping
It is still an open problem whether the inhibition phenomenon of Rayleigh--Taylor (RT) instability by horizontal magnetic field can be mathematically proved in a non-resistive magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) fluid in a two-dimensional (2D) horizontal slab domain, since it had been roughly verified by a 2D linearized motion e...
2105.06472v1
2021-05-14
Quantum Langevin dynamics of a charged particle in a magnetic field : Response function, position-velocity and velocity autocorrelation functions
We use the Quantum Langevin equation as a starting point to study the response function, the position-velocity correlation function and the velocity autocorrelation function of a charged Quantum Brownian particle in the presence of a magnetic field and linearly coupled to a heat bath via position coordinate. We study t...
2105.07036v2
2021-05-16
Anatomy of inertial magnons in ferromagnets
We analyze dispersion relations of magnons in ferromagnetic nanostructures with uniaxial anisotropy taking into account inertial terms, i.e. magnetic nutation. Inertial effects are parametrized by damping-independent parameter $\beta$, which allows for an unambiguous discrimination of inertial effects from Gilbert damp...
2105.07376v1
2021-05-18
Partially dissipative hyperbolic systems in the critical regularity setting : The multi-dimensional case
We are concerned with quasilinear symmetrizable partially dissipative hyperbolic systems in the whole space $\mathbb{R}^d$ with $d\geq2$. Following our recent work [10] dedicated to the one-dimensional case, we establish the existence of global strong solutions and decay estimates in the critical regularity setting whe...
2105.08333v1
2021-05-24
Response Dynamics of Alkali Metal-Noble Gas Hybrid Trispin System
With numerical calculation of coupled Bloch equations, we have simulated the spin dynamics of nuclear magnetic resonance gyroscope based on alkali metal-noble gas hybrid trispin system. From the perspective of damping harmonic oscillator, a thorough analysis of the response dynamics is demonstrated. The simulation resu...
2105.11124v2
2021-05-26
Temperature Damping of Magneto-Intersubband Resistance Oscillations in Magnetically Entangled Subbands
Magneto-intersubband resistance oscillations (MISO) of highly mobile 2D electrons in symmetric GaAs quantum wells with two populated subbands are studied in magnetic fields tilted from the normal to the 2D electron layer at different temperatures $T$. Decrease of MISO amplitude with temperature increase is observed. At...
2105.12263v1
2021-05-26
A statistical study of propagating MHD kink waves in the quiescent corona
The Coronal Multi-channel Polarimeter (CoMP) has opened up exciting opportunities to probe transverse MHD waves in the Sun's corona. The archive of CoMP data is utilised to generate a catalogue of quiescent coronal loops that can be used for studying propagating kink waves. The catalogue contains 120 loops observed bet...
2105.12451v1
2021-08-02
Interplay of periodic dynamics and noise: insights from a simple adaptive system
We study the dynamics of a simple adaptive system in the presence of noise and periodic damping. The system is composed by two paths connecting a source and a sink, the dynamics is governed by equations that usually describe food search of the paradigmatic Physarum polycephalum. In this work we assume that the two path...
2108.01451v3
2021-08-06
Adjusting PageRank parameters and Comparing results
The effect of adjusting damping factor {\alpha} and tolerance {\tau} on iterations needed for PageRank computation is studied here. Relative performance of PageRank computation with L1, L2, and L{\infty} norms used as convergence check, are also compared with six possible mean ratios. It is observed that increasing the...
2108.02997v1
2021-08-06
Magnon transport in $\mathrm{\mathbf{Y_3Fe_5O_{12}}}$/Pt nanostructures with reduced effective magnetization
For applications making use of magnonic spin currents damping effects, which decrease the spin conductivity, have to be minimized. We here investigate the magnon transport in an yttrium iron garnet thin film with strongly reduced effective magnetization. We show that in a three-terminal device the effective magnon cond...
2108.03263v1
2021-08-12
On the critical exponent and sharp lifespan estimates for semilinear damped wave equations with data from Sobolev spaces of negative order
We study semilinear damped wave equations with power nonlinearity $|u|^p$ and initial data belonging to Sobolev spaces of negative order $\dot{H}^{-\gamma}$. In the present paper, we obtain a new critical exponent $p=p_{\mathrm{crit}}(n,\gamma):=1+\frac{4}{n+2\gamma}$ for some $\gamma\in(0,\frac{n}{2})$ and low dimensi...
2108.05667v1
2021-08-25
Numerical investigation of non-condensable gas effect on vapor bubble collapse
We numerically investigate the effect of non-condensable gas inside a vapor bubble on bubble dynamics, collapse pressure and pressure impact of spherical and aspherical bubble collapses. Free gas inside a vapor bubble has a damping effect that can weaken the pressure wave and enhance the bubble rebound. To estimate thi...
2108.11297v1
2021-08-23
PDM damped-driven oscillators: exact solvability, classical states crossings, and self-crossings
Within the standard Lagrangian and Hamiltonian setting, we consider a position-dependent mass (PDM) classical particle performing a damped driven oscillatory (DDO) motion under the influence of a conservative harmonic oscillator force field $V\left( x\right) =\frac{1}{2}\omega ^{2}Q\left( x\right) x^{2}$ and subjected ...
2108.13924v1
2021-09-06
A well-balanced oscillation-free discontinuous Galerkin method for shallow water equations
In this paper, we develop a well-balanced oscillation-free discontinuous Galerkin (OFDG) method for solving the shallow water equations with a non-flat bottom topography. One notable feature of the constructed scheme is the well-balanced property, which preserves exactly the hydrostatic equilibrium solutions up to mach...
2109.02193v1
2021-09-16
Landau Modes are Eigenmodes of Stellar Systems in the Limit of Zero Collisions
We consider the spectrum of eigenmodes in a stellar system dominated by gravitational forces in the limit of zero collisions. We show analytically and numerically using the Lenard-Bernstein collision operator that the Landau modes, which are not true eigenmodes in a strictly collisionless system (except for the Jeans u...
2109.07806v2
2021-09-16
Stabilization of physical systems via saturated controllers with only partial state measurements
This paper provides a constructive passivity-based control approach to solve the set-point regulation problem for input-affine continuous nonlinear systems while considering saturation in the inputs. As customarily in passivity-based control, the methodology consists of two steps: energy shaping and damping injection. ...
2109.08111v2
2021-09-15
Universal relations between the quasinormal modes of neutron star and tidal deformability
Universal relations independently of the equation of state (EOS) for neutron star matter are valuable, if they exist, for extracting the neutron star properties, which generally depend on the EOS. In this study, we newly derive the universal relations predicting the gravitational wave frequencies for the fundamental ($...
2109.08145v2
2021-09-27
Estimating the characteristics of stochastic damping Hamiltonian systems from continuous observations
We consider nonparametric invariant density and drift estimation for a class of multidimensional degenerate resp. hypoelliptic diffusion processes, so-called stochastic damping Hamiltonian systems or kinetic diffusions, under anisotropic smoothness assumptions on the unknown functions. The analysis is based on continuo...
2109.13190v3
2021-10-04
Anomalous temperature dependence of phonon pumping by ferromagnetic resonance in Co/Pd multilayers with perpendicular anisotropy
We demonstrate the pumping of phonons by ferromagnetic resonance in a series of [Co(0.8 nm)/Pd(1.5 nm)]$_n$ multilayers ($n =$ 6, 11, 15, and 20) with large magnetostriction and perpendicular magnetic anisotropy. The effect is shown using broadband ferromagnetic resonance over a range of temperatures (10 to 300 K), whe...
2110.01714v1
2021-10-05
A BSDEs approach to pathwise uniqueness for stochastic evolution equations
We prove strong well-posedness for a class of stochastic evolution equations in Hilbert spaces H when the drift term is Holder continuous. This class includes examples of semilinear stochastic damped wave equations which describe elastic systems with structural damping (for such equations even existence of solutions in...
2110.01994v2
2021-10-07
Quantum speed limit for the maximum coherent state under squeezed environment
The quantum speed limit time for quantum system under squeezed environment is studied. We consider two typical models, the damped Jaynes-Cummings model and the dephasing model. For the damped Jaynes-Cummings model under squeezed environment, we find that the quantum speed limit time becomes larger with the squeezed par...
2110.03132v1
2021-10-13
Effect of damped oscillations in the inflationary potential
We investigate the effect of damped oscillations on a nearly flat inflationary potential and the features they produce in the power-spectrum and bi-spectrum. We compare the model with the Planck data using Plik unbinned and CamSpec clean likelihood and we are able to obtain noticeable improvement in fit compared to the...
2110.06837v2
2021-10-14
Thermalization in a Spin-Orbit coupled Bose gas by enhanced spin Coulomb drag
An important component of the structure of the atom, the effects of spin-orbit coupling are present in many sub-fields of physics. Most of these effects are present continuously. We present a detailed study of the dynamics of changing the spin-orbit coupling in an ultra-cold Bose gas, coupling the motion of the atoms t...
2110.07094v3
2021-10-15
Superconducting dome in ferroelectric-type materials from soft mode instability
We present a minimal theory of superconductivity enhancement in ferroelectric-type materials. Simple expressions for the optical mode responsible for the soft mode transition are assumed. A key role is played by the anharmonic phonon damping which is modulated by an external control parameter (electron doping or mechan...
2110.08114v2
2021-10-20
Dimensional control of tunneling two level systems in nanoelectromechanical resonators
Tunneling two level systems affect damping, noise and decoherence in a wide range of devices, including nanoelectromechanical resonators, optomechanical systems, and qubits. Theoretically this interaction is usually described within the tunneling state model. The dimensions of such devices are often small compared to t...
2110.10492v1
2021-10-27
Quantum oscillations in interaction-driven insulators
In recent years it has become understood that quantum oscillations of the magnetization as a function of magnetic field, long recognized as phenomena intrinsic to metals, can also manifest in insulating systems. Theory has shown that in certain simple band insulators, quantum oscillations can appear with a frequency se...
2110.14643v2
2021-12-06
Decay properties and asymptotic behaviors for a wave equation with general strong damping
In this paper, we study the Cauchy problem for a wave equation with general strong damping $-\mu(|D|)\Delta u_t$ motivated by [Tao, Anal. PDE (2009)] and [Ebert-Girardi-Reissig, Math. Ann. (2020)]. By employing energy methods in the Fourier space and WKB analysis, we derive decay estimates for solutions under a large c...
2112.02795v1
2021-12-09
UV sensitivity of Casimir energy
We quantitatively estimate the effect of the UV physics on the Casimir energy in a five-dimensional (5D) model on $S^1/Z_2$. If the cutoff scale of the 5D theory is not far from the compactification scale, the UV physics may affect the low energy result. We work in the cutoff regularization scheme by introducing two in...
2112.04708v3
2021-12-11
Landau damping in hybrid plasmonics
Landau Damping (LD) mechanism of the Localized Surface Plasmon (LSP) decay is studied for the hybrid nanoplasmonic (metal core/dielectric shell) structures. It is shown that LD in hybrid structures is strongly affected by permittivity and electron effective mass in the dielectric shell in accordance with previous obser...
2112.06005v1
2021-12-12
Raman and infrared studies of CdSe/CdS core/shell nanoplatelets
The vibrational spectroscopy of semiconductor nanostructures can provide important information on their structure. In this work, experimental Raman and infrared spectra are compared with vibrational spectra of CdSe/CdS core/shell nanoplatelets calculated from first principles using the density functional theory. The ca...
2112.06326v1
2021-12-20
Long-time behavior of solutions to the M1 model with boundray effect
In this paper, we are concerned with the asymptotic behavior of solutions of M1 model on quadrant. From this model, combined with damped compressible Euler equations, a more general system is introduced. We show that the solutions to the initial boundary value problem of this system globally exist and tend time-asympto...
2112.10392v1
2021-12-22
Quantum fisher information protection of N-qubit Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger state from decoherence
In this paper we study the protection of N-qubit Greenberger-Horne- Zeilinger (GHZ) state and generalized N-qubit GHZ states in amplitude damping channel by means of quantum weak measurement and flip operations. We derive the explicit formulas of the performances of the protection scheme: average fidelity, average prob...
2112.11590v1
2021-12-23
Theory of Harmonic Hall Responses of Spin-Torque Driven Antiferromagnets
Harmonic analysis is a powerful tool to characterize and quantify current-induced torques acting on magnetic materials, but so far it remains an open question in studying antiferromagnets. Here we formulate a general theory of harmonic Hall responses of collinear antiferromagnets driven by current-induced torques inclu...
2112.12772v2
2021-12-24
Total Energy Shaping with Neural Interconnection and Damping Assignment -- Passivity Based Control
In this work we exploit the universal approximation property of Neural Networks (NNs) to design interconnection and damping assignment (IDA) passivity-based control (PBC) schemes for fully-actuated mechanical systems in the port-Hamiltonian (pH) framework. To that end, we transform the IDA-PBC method into a supervised ...
2112.12999v2
2021-12-24
Critical comparison of collisionless fluid models: Nonlinear simulations of parallel firehose instability
Two different fluid models for collisionless plasmas are compared. One is based on the classical Chew-Goldberger-Low (CGL) model that includes a finite Larmor radius (FLR) correction and the Landau closure for the longitudinal mode. Another one takes into account the effect of cyclotron resonance in addition to Landau ...
2112.13077v1
2022-01-04
Second order splitting dynamics with vanishing damping for additively structured monotone inclusions
In the framework of a real Hilbert space, we address the problem of finding the zeros of the sum of a maximally monotone operator $A$ and a cocoercive operator $B$. We study the asymptotic behaviour of the trajectories generated by a second order equation with vanishing damping, attached to this problem, and governed b...
2201.01017v1
2022-01-15
Some Lq(R)-norm decay estimates for two Cauchy systems of type Rao-Nakra sandwich beam with a frictional damping or an infinite memory
In this paper, we consider two systems of type Rao-Nakra sandwich beam in the whole line R with a frictional damping or an infinite memory acting on the Euler-Bernoulli equation. When the speeds of propagation of the two wave equations are equal, we show that the solutions do not converge to zero when time goes to infi...
2201.05881v1
2022-01-24
Pseudospectral continuation for aeroelastic stability analysis
This technical note is concerned with aeroelastic flutter problems: the analysis of aeroelastic systems undergoing airspeed-dependent dynamic instability. Existing continuation methods for parametric stability analysis are based on marching along an airspeed parameter until the flutter point is found - an approach whic...
2201.09816v1
2022-01-26
Enhanced weak force sensing through atom-based coherent noise cancellation in a hybrid cavity optomechanical system
We investigate weak force-sensing based on coherent quantum noise cancellation in a nonlinear hybrid optomechanical system. The optomechanical cavity contains a moveable mechanical mirror, a fixed semitransparent mirror, an ensemble of ultracold atoms, and an optical parametric amplifier (OPA). Using the coherent quant...
2201.10805v1
2022-01-31
Indistinguishability-enhanced entanglement recovery by spatially localized operations and classical communication
We extend a procedure exploiting spatial indistinguishability of identical particles to recover the spoiled entanglement between two qubits interacting with Markovian noisy environments. Here, the spatially localized operations and classical communication (sLOCC) operational framework is used to activate the entangleme...
2201.13365v1
2022-02-01
Uniform synchronization of an abstract linear second order evolution system
Although the mathematical study on the synchronization of wave equations at finite horizon has been well developed, there was few results on the synchronization of wave equations for long-time horizon. The aim of the paper is to investigate the uniform synchronization at the infinite horizon for one abstract linear sec...
2202.00771v1
2022-02-02
Electric field screening in pair discharges and generation of pulsar radio emission
Pulsar radio emission may be generated in pair discharges which fill the pulsar magnetosphere with plasma as an accelerating electric field is screened by freshly created pairs. In this Letter we develop a simplified analytic theory for the screening of the electric field in these pair discharges and use it to estimate...
2202.01303v2
2022-01-22
Dynamics of a Charged Thomas Oscillator in an External Magnetic Field
In this letter, we provide a detailed numerical examination of the dynamics of a charged Thomas oscillator in an external magnetic field. We do so by adopting and then modifying the cyclically symmetric Thomas oscillator to study the dynamics of a charged particle in an external magnetic field. These dynamical behaviou...
2202.02383v2
2022-02-15
Damped Online Newton Step for Portfolio Selection
We revisit the classic online portfolio selection problem, where at each round a learner selects a distribution over a set of portfolios to allocate its wealth. It is known that for this problem a logarithmic regret with respect to Cover's loss is achievable using the Universal Portfolio Selection algorithm, for exampl...
2202.07574v1
2022-02-22
Modal Estimation on a Warped Frequency Axis for Linear System Modeling
Linear systems such as room acoustics and string oscillations may be modeled as the sum of mode responses, each characterized by a frequency, damping and amplitude. Here, we consider finding the mode parameters from impulse response measurements, and estimate the mode frequencies and decay rates as the generalized eige...
2202.11192v1
2022-02-28
Estimating the degree of non-Markovianity using variational quantum circuits
Several applications of quantum machine learning (QML) rely on a quantum measurement followed by training algorithms using the measurement outcomes. However, recently developed QML models, such as variational quantum circuits (VQCs), can be implemented directly on the state of the quantum system (quantum data). Here, w...
2202.13964v3
2022-03-08
Interplay between nonlinear spectral shift and nonlinear damping of spin waves in ultrathin YIG waveguides
We use the phase-resolved imaging to directly study the nonlinear modification of the wavelength of spin waves propagating in 100-nm thick, in-plane magnetized YIG waveguides. We show that, by using moderate microwave powers, one can realize spin waves with large amplitudes corresponding to precession angles in excess ...
2203.04018v1
2022-03-08
The low energy excitation spectrum of magic-angle semimetals
We theoretically study the excitation spectrum of a two-dimensional Dirac semimetal in the presence of an incommensurate potential. Such models have been shown to possess magic-angle critical points in the single particle wavefunctions, signalled by a momentum space delocalization of plane wave eigenstates and flat ban...
2203.04318v1
2022-03-09
Nonequilibrium Hole Dynamics in Antiferromagnets: Damped Strings and Polarons
We develop a nonperturbative theory for hole dynamics in antiferromagnetic spin lattices, as described by the $t$-$J$ model. This is achieved by generalizing the selfconsistent Born approximation to nonequilibrium systems, making it possible to calculate the full time-dependent many-body wave function. Our approach rev...
2203.04789v2
2022-03-10
Dynamics of the collapse of a ferromagnetic skyrmion in a centrosymmetric lattice
Time dependence of the size and chirality of a ferromagnetic skyrmion in a Heisenberg model with the magnetic field on a square lattice has been studied analytically and numerically. The lattice and the magnetic field generate strong time dependence of the skyrmion chirality. Due to nonlinearity, the lattice alone also...
2203.05342v1
2022-03-22
Viscous and centrifugal instabilities of massive stars
Massive stars exhibit a variety of instabilities, many of which are poorly understood. We explore instabilities induced by centrifugal forces and angular momentum transport in massive rotating stars. First, we derive and numerically solve linearized oscillation equations for adiabatic radial modes in polytropic stellar...
2203.11809v1
2022-03-27
Improvement on the blow-up for a weakly coupled wave equations with scale-invariant damping and mass and time derivative nonlinearity
An improvement of [18] on the blow-up region and the lifespan estimate of a weakly coupled system of wave equations with damping and mass in the scale-invariant case and with time-derivative nonlinearity is obtained in this article. Indeed, thanks to a better understanding of the dynamics of the solutions, we give here...
2203.14403v1
2022-03-24
Walking droplets as a damped-driven system
We consider the dynamics of a droplet on a vibrating fluid bath. This hydrodynamic quantum analog system is shown to elicit the canonical behavior of damped-driven systems, including a period doubling route to chaos. By approximating the system as a compositional map between the gain and loss dynamics, the underlying n...
2203.14705v2
2022-04-07
Pseudo Numerical Ranges and Spectral Enclosures
We introduce the new concepts of pseu\-do numerical range for operator functions and families of sesquilinear forms as well as the pseu\-do block numerical range for $n \times n$ operator matrix functions. While these notions are new even in the bounded case, we cover operator polynomials with unbounded coefficients, u...
2204.03584v1
2022-04-13
Primordial Gravitational Waves Predictions for GW170817-compatible Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet Theory
In this work we shall calculate in detail the effect of an GW170817-compatible Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet theory on the energy spectrum of the primordial gravitational waves. The spectrum is affected by two characteristics, the overall amplification/damping factor caused by the GW170817-compatible Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet theo...
2204.06304v1
2022-04-14
Stability of Exponentially Damped Oscillations under Perturbations of the Mori-Chain
There is an abundance of evidence that some relaxation dynamics, e.g., exponential decays, are much more common in nature than others. Recently, there have been attempts to trace this dominance back to a certain stability of the prevalent dynamics versus generic Hamiltonian perturbations. In the paper at hand, we tackl...
2204.06903v1
2022-04-24
Integrated Local Energy Decay for the Damped Wave Equation on Stationary Space-Times
We prove integrated local energy decay for the damped wave equation on stationary, asymptotically flat space-times in (1 + 3) dimensions. Local energy decay constitutes a powerful tool in the study of dispersive partial differential equations on such geometric backgrounds. By utilizing the geometric control condition t...
2204.11339v2
2022-04-26
Accelerated-gradient-based generalized Levenberg--Marquardt method with oracle complexity bound and local quadratic convergence
Minimizing the sum of a convex function and a composite function appears in various fields. The generalized Levenberg--Marquardt (LM) method, also known as the prox-linear method, has been developed for such optimization problems. The method iteratively solves strongly convex subproblems with a damping term. This study...
2204.12016v3
2022-05-02
Thermoacoustic shocks in complex plasmas
The formation of thermoacoustic shocks is revealed in a fluid complex plasma. The thermoacoustic wave mode can be damped (or anti-damped) when the contribution from the thermoacoustic interaction is lower (or higher) than that due to the particle collision and/or the kinematic viscosity. In the nonlinear regime, the th...
2205.00896v1
2022-05-09
Mutual friction and diffusion of two-dimensional quantum vortices
We present a microscopic open quantum systems theory of thermally-damped vortex motion in oblate atomic superfluids that includes previously neglected energy-damping interactions between superfluid and thermal atoms. This mechanism couples strongly to vortex core motion and causes dissipation of vortex energy due to mu...
2205.04065v2
2022-05-09
Nonlinear Landau damping for the Vlasov-Poisson system in $\R^3$: the Poisson equilibrium
We prove asymptotic stability of the Poisson homogeneous equilibrium among solutions of the Vlassov-Poisson system in the Euclidean space $\mathbb{R}^3$. More precisely, we show that small, smooth, and localized perturbations of the Poisson equilibrium lead to global solutions of the Vlasov-Poisson system, which scatte...
2205.04540v2
2022-05-11
Domain wall damped harmonic oscillations induced by curvature gradients in elliptical magnetic nanowires
Understanding the domain wall (DW) dynamics in magnetic nanowires (NW) is crucial for spintronic-based applications demanding the use of DWs as information carriers. This work focuses on the dynamics of a DW displacing along a bent NW with an elliptical shape under the action of spin-polarized electric currents and ext...
2205.05716v1
2022-05-12
Global existence and stability of subsonic time-periodic solution to the damped compressible Euler equations in a bounded domain
In this paper, we consider the one-dimensional isentropic compressible Euler equations with source term $\beta(t,x)\rho|u|^{\alpha}u$ in a bounded domain, which can be used to describe gas transmission in a nozzle.~The model is imposed a subsonic time-periodic boundary condition.~Our main results reveal that the time-p...
2205.05858v2