publicationDate
stringlengths
1
2.79k
title
stringlengths
1
36.5k
abstract
stringlengths
1
37.3k
id
stringlengths
9
47
2018-11-19
Second order linear evolution equations with general dissipation
The contraction semigroup $S(t)={\rm e}^{t\mathbb{A}}$ generated by the abstract linear dissipative evolution equation $$ \ddot u + A u + f(A) \dot u=0 $$ is analyzed, where $A$ is a strictly positive selfadjoint operator and $f$ is an arbitrary nonnegative continuous function on the spectrum of $A$. A full description...
1811.07667v1
2018-11-21
Electronic properties of the Dirac and Weyl systems with first- and higher-order dispersion in non-Fermi-liquid picture
We investigate the non-Fermi-liquid behaviors of the 2D and 3D Dirac/Weyl systems with low-order and higher order dispersion. The self-energy correction, symmetry, free energy, optical conductivity, density of states, and spectral function are studied. We found that, for Dirac/Weyl systems with higher order dispersion,...
1811.08809v2
2018-11-24
Hot carriers generated by plasmons: where are they are generated and where do they go from there?
A physically transparent unified theory of optically and plasmon induced hot carrier generation in metals is developed with all the relevant mechanisms included. Analytical expressions that estimate the carrier generation rates, their locations, energy and direction of motion are obtained. Among four mechanisms conside...
1811.09873v1
2018-12-01
Parametric Resonance in a dissipative system á la Kronig-Penney
The competition between parametric resonance (PR) and dissipation is studied in the damped Kronig-Penney model, with time-dependent dissipation rate gamma(t). In the classical case, it is shown that dissipation leaves just a finite number of PR-bands at most, suppressing those at higher frequencies. An analysis of the ...
1812.00189v1
2018-12-05
Small-scale structure from charged leptophilia
We consider a charged leptophilic extension of the Standard Model of particle physics as a minimal dark sector. It accomodates a WIMP paradigm at the TeV-scale that is sufficient to solve all small-scale problems of $\Lambda$CDM and explain the excess of highly energetic cosmic ray Standard Model electrons and positron...
1812.02182v1
2018-12-08
Quantum interference and exceptional points
Exceptional points (EPs), i.e. branch point singularities of non-Hermitian Hamiltonians, are ubiquitous in optics. So far, the signatures of EPs have been mostly studied assuming classical light. In the passive parity-time ($\mathcal{PT}$) optical coupler, a fingerprint of EPs resulting from the coalescence of two re...
1812.03360v1
2018-12-10
Stability preserving approximations of a semilinear hyperbolic gas transport model
We consider the discretization of a semilinear damped wave equation arising, for instance, in the modeling of gas transport in pipeline networks. For time invariant boundary data, the solutions of the problem are shown to converge exponentially fast to steady states. We further prove that this decay behavior is inherit...
1812.03726v1
2018-12-10
Comment on "Negative Landau damping in bilayer graphene"
In [Phys. Rev. Lett. vol. 119, p. 133901 (2017)] it was argued that two parallel graphene layers in the presence of electron drift support unstable plasmon modes. Here we show that the predicted plasmon instability is an artifact of errors upon evaluation of graphene polarizability in the presence if electron drift. Cr...
1812.03764v1
2018-12-13
Remark on the pointwise stabilization of an elastic string equation
We consider an initial and boundary value problem the one dimensional wave equation with damping concentrated at an interior point. We prove a result of a logarithmic decay of the energy of a system with homogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions. The method used is based on the resolvent estimate approach which derives...
1812.05922v1
2018-12-18
No unique solution to the seismological problem of standing kink MHD waves
The aim of this paper is to point out that the classic seismological problem using observations and theoretical expressions for the periods and damping times of transverse standing magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) waves in coronal loops is better referred to as a reduced seismological problem. Reduced emphasises the fact that...
1812.07266v1
2019-02-01
Contact variational integrators
We present geometric numerical integrators for contact flows that stem from a discretization of Herglotz' variational principle. First we show that the resulting discrete map is a contact transformation and that any contact map can be derived from a variational principle. Then we discuss the backward error analysis of ...
1902.00436v4
2019-02-13
Build-up of Vibron-Mediated Electron Correlations in Molecular Junctions
We investigate on the same footing the time-dependent electronic transport properties and vibrational dynamics of a molecular junction. We show that fluctuations of both the molecular vibron displacement and the electronic current across the junction undergo damped oscillations towards the steady-state. We assign the f...
1902.04825v1
2019-02-20
Stability boundary approximation of periodic dynamics
We develop here the method for obtaining approximate stability boundaries in the space of parameters for systems with parametric excitation. The monodromy (Floquet) matrix of linearized system is found by averaging method. For system with 2 degrees of freedom (DOF) we derive general approximate stability conditions. We...
1902.09957v2
2019-03-04
A continuous dependence result for a dynamic debonding model in dimension one
In this paper we address the problem of continuous dependence on initial and boundary data for a one-dimensional debonding model describing a thin film peeled away from a substrate. The system underlying the process couples the weakly damped wave equation with a Griffith's criterion which rules the evolution of the deb...
1903.01251v3
2019-03-09
On exact controllability of infinite-dimensional linear port-Hamiltonian systems
Infinite-dimensional linear port-Hamiltonian systems on a one-dimensional spatial domain with full boundary control and without internal damping are studied. This class of systems includes models of beams and waves as well as the transport equation and networks of nonhomogeneous transmission lines. The main result show...
1903.03819v2
2019-03-14
Quantum Parametric Resonance of a dissipative oscillator: fading and persistent memory in the long-time evolution
The evolution of a quantum oscillator, with periodically varying frequency and damping, is studied in the two cases of parametric resonance (PR) producing a limited, or unlimited stretching of the wave function. The different asymptotic behaviors of the energy distribution, show the non trivial interplay between PR and...
1903.05874v1
2019-03-18
Theory of spin transport through antiferromagnetic insulator
A theoretical formulation for spin transport through an antiferromagnetic (AF) insulator is presented in the case driven/detected by direct/inverse spin Hall effect in two heavy metal contacts. The spin signal is shown to be transferred by the ferromagnetic correlation function of the antiferromagnet, which is calculat...
1903.07223v1
2019-03-19
Quantum corrections to a spin-orbit coupled Bose-Einstein Condensate
We study systematically the quantum corrections to a weakly interacting Bose-Einstein condensate with spin-orbit coupling. We show that quantum fluctuations, enhanced by the spin-orbit coupling, modify quantitatively the mean-field properties such as the superfluid density, spin polarizability, and sound velocity. We f...
1903.08182v3
2019-03-21
Kinetic plasma waves carrying orbital angular momentum
The structure of Langmuir plasma waves carrying a finite angular orbital momentum is revised in the paraxial optics approximation. It is shown that the kinetic effects related to higher-order momenta of the electron distribution function lead to coupling of Laguerre-Gaussian modes and result in modification of the wave...
1903.08955v1
2019-03-22
Guaranteed Convergence of a Regularized Kohn-Sham Iteration in Finite Dimensions
The exact Kohn-Sham iteration of generalized density-functional theory in finite dimensions witha Moreau-Yosida regularized universal Lieb functional and an adaptive damping step is shown toconverge to the correct ground-state density.
1903.09579v3
2019-03-28
Spectral function for overoccupied gluodynamics from classical lattice simulations
We study the spectral properties of an overoccupied gluonic system far from equilibrium. Using classical Yang-Mills simulations and linear response theory, we determine the statistical and spectral functions. We measure dispersion relations and damping rates of transversally and longitudinally polarized excitations in ...
1903.11942v1
2019-05-03
Cooperative Distributed Robust Control of Modular Mobile Robots with Bounded Curvature and Velocity
A novel motion control system for Compliant Framed wheeled Modular Mobile Robots (CFMMR) is studied in this paper. This type of wheeled mobile robot uses rigid axles coupled by compliant frame modules to provide both full suspension and enhanced steering capability without additional hardware. The proposed control syst...
1905.03130v1
2019-05-17
Secret objectives: promoting inquiry and tackling preconceptions in teaching laboratories
In its most general form, a `secret objective' is any inconsistency between the experimental reality and the information provided to students prior to starting work on an experiment. Students are challenged to identify the secret objectives and then given freedom to explore and understand the experiment, thus encouragi...
1905.07267v1
2019-05-17
A Dynamical Systems Perspective on Nesterov Acceleration
We present a dynamical system framework for understanding Nesterov's accelerated gradient method. In contrast to earlier work, our derivation does not rely on a vanishing step size argument. We show that Nesterov acceleration arises from discretizing an ordinary differential equation with a semi-implicit Euler integrat...
1905.07436v1
2019-05-19
Models for damped water waves
In this paper we derive some new weakly nonlinear asymptotic models describing viscous waves in deep water with or without surface tension effects. These asymptotic models take into account several different dissipative effects and are obtained from the free boundary problems formulated in the works of Dias, Dyachenko ...
1905.07751v2
2019-05-21
A generalized Complex Ginzburg-Landau Equation: global existence and stability results
We consider the complex Ginzburg-Landau equation with two pure-power nonlinearities and a damping term. After proving a general global existence result, we focus on the existence and stability of several periodic orbits, namely the trivial equilibrium, bound-states and solutions independent of the spatial variable. In ...
1905.08521v2
2019-08-13
An Analytical Approach to Eddy Current in Electromagnetic Damping
An analytical method of calculating eddy current in a metallic spinning gyroscope in external magnetic field is presented. With reasonable assumptions, the problem is simplified from the time-dependent one governed by Maxwell equations to the boundary value problem of Poisson equation, which yields a closed form expres...
1908.04713v2
2019-08-15
Saddle-Node Bifurcation and Homoclinic Persistence in AFM with Periodic Forcing
We study the dynamics of an Atomic Force Microscope (AFM) model, under the Lennard-Jones force with non-linear damping, and harmonic forcing. We establish the bifurcation diagrams for equilibria in a conservative system. Particularly, we present conditions that guarantee the local existence of saddle-node bifurcations....
1908.05777v1
2019-08-17
An overview of quasinormal modes in modified and extended gravity
As gravitational waves are now being nearly routinely measured with interferometers, the question of using them to probe new physics becomes increasingly legitimate. In this article, we rely on a well established framework to investigate how the complex frequencies of quasinormal modes are affected by different models....
1908.06311v3
2019-08-18
Uniform attractors of non-autonomous Kirchhoff wave models
The paper investigates the existence and upper semicontinuity of uniform attractors of the perturbed non-autonomous Kirchhoff wave equations with strong damping and supercritical nonlinearity: $u_{tt}-\Delta u_{t}-(1+\epsilon\|\nabla u\|^{2})\Delta u+f(u)=g(x,t)$, where $\epsilon\in [0,1]$ is a perturbed parameter. It ...
1908.06500v1
2019-08-25
An I + PI Controller Structure for Integrating Processes with Dead-Time: Application to Depth Control of an Autonomous Underwater Vehicle
The paper presents a feedforward plus feedback controller structure with I and PI controllers for control of an integrating process with dead time. Guidelines for controller gain selection based on time domain specifications of damping factor and natural frequency are provided along with simulations indicating the sele...
1908.09250v1
2019-08-27
Maxwell's lesser demon: a quantum engine driven by pointer measurements
We discuss a self-contained spin-boson model for a measurement-driven engine, in which a demon generates work from thermal excitations of a quantum spin via measurement and feedback control. Instead of granting it full direct access to the spin state and to Landauer's erasure strokes for optimal performance, we restric...
1908.10102v2
2019-08-29
Enhanced dissipation for the 2D Couette flow in critical space
We consider the 2D incompressible Navier-Stokes equations on $\mathbb{T}\times \mathbf{R}$, with initial vorticity that is $\delta$ close in $H^{log}_xL^2_{y}$ to $-1$(the vorticity of the Couette flow $(y,0)$). We prove that if $\delta\ll \nu^{1/2}$, where $\nu$ denotes the viscosity, then the solution of the Navier-S...
1908.11035v1
2019-08-30
On equilibrium radiation and zero-point fluctuations in non-relativistic electron gas
Examination of equilibrium radiation in plasma media shows that the spectral the energy distribution of such radiation is different from the Planck equilibrium radiation. Using the previously obtained general relations for the spectral energy density of equilibrium radiation in a system of charged particles, we conside...
1909.01159v1
2019-09-10
A new result for 2D boundedness of solutions to a chemotaxis--haptotaxis model with/without sub-logistic source
We consider the Neumann problem for a coupled chemotaxis-haptotaxis model of cancer invasion with/without kinetic source in a 2D bounded and smooth domain. For a large class of cell kinetic sources including zero source and sub-logistic sources, we detect an explicit condition involving the chemotactic strength, the as...
1909.04577v1
2019-09-10
Deviations from Gaussianity in deterministic discrete time dynamical systems
In this paper we examine the deviations from Gaussianity for two types of random variable converging to a normal distribution, namely sums of random variables generated by a deterministic discrete time map and a linearly damped variable driven by a deterministic map. We demonstrate how Edgeworth expansions provide a un...
1909.04578v1
2019-09-17
Microwave induced tunable subharmonic steps in superconductor-ferromagnet-superconductor Josephson junction
We investigate the coupling between ferromagnet and superconducting phase dynamics in superconductor-ferromagnet-superconductor Josephson junction. The current-voltage characteristics of the junction demonstrate a pattern of subharmonic current steps which forms a devil's staircase structure. We show that a width of th...
1909.08004v1
2019-09-19
Magnetization dynamics of the compensated ferrimagnet $Mn_{2}Ru_{x}Ga$
Here we study both static and time-resolved dynamic magnetic properties of the compensated ferrimagnet from room temperature down to 10K, thus crossing the magnetic compensation temperature $T_{M}$. The behaviour is analysed with a model of a simple collinear ferrimagnet with uniaxial anisotropy and site-specific gyrom...
1909.09085v1
2019-09-20
$L^p$-theory for a fluid-structure interaction model
We consider a fluid-structure interaction model for an incompressible fluid where the elastic response of the free boundary is given by a damped Kirchhoff plate model. Utilizing the Newton polygon approach, we first prove maximal regularity in $L^p$-Sobolev spaces for a linearized version. Based on this, we show existe...
1909.09344v1
2019-11-07
Quantum optical levitation of a mirror
While the levitating mirror has seen renewed interest lately, relatively little is known about its quantum behaviour. In this paper we present a quantum theory of a one dimensional levitating mirror. The mirror forms a part of a Fabry-Perot cavity where the circulating intracavity field supports the mirror through radi...
1911.02705v2
2019-11-22
Lenard-Balescu correction to mean-field theory
In the mean-field regime, the evolution of a gas of $N$ interacting particles is governed in first approximation by a Vlasov type equation with a self-induced force field. This equation is conservative and describes return to equilibrium only in the very weak sense of Landau damping. However, the first correction to th...
1911.10151v2
2019-11-28
Transport properties of spin superfluids: comparing easy-plane ferro- and antiferromagnets
We present a study on spin-superfluid transport based on an atomistic, classical spin model. Easy-plane ferro- as well as antiferromagnets are considered, which allows for a direct comparison of these two material classes based on the same model assumptions. We find a spin-superfluid transport which is robust against v...
1911.12786v1
2020-01-03
Skin effect and excitation spectral of interacting non-Hermitian system
The non-Hermitian Su-Schrieffer-Heeger spinless Fermion model with interacting terms is studied by exact diagonalization. The model is derived from the spin chain with damping Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction. The presence of the interaction induce anomalous spectral function. The skin effect is exhibited by the non-d...
2001.00697v1
2020-01-06
Convergence of classical optimized non-overlapping Schwarz method for Helmholtz problems in closed domains
In this paper we discuss the convergence of state-of-the-art optimized Schwarz transmission conditions for Helmholtz problems defined on closed domains (i.e. setups which do not exhibit an outgoing wave condition), as commonly encountered when modeling cavities. In particular, the impact of back-propagating waves on th...
2001.01502v2
2020-01-06
Blow-up of solutions to Nakao's problem via an iteration argument
In this paper, we consider blow-up behavior of weak solutions to a weakly coupled system for a semilinear damped wave equation and a semilinear wave equation in $\mathbb{R}^n$. This problem is part of the so-called Nakao's problem proposed by Professor Mitsuhiro Nakao (Kyushu University) for a critical relation between...
2001.01533v2
2020-01-20
Classical field model for arrays of photon condensates
We introduce a classical phasor model for the description of multimode photon condensates that thermalize through repeated absorptions and reemissions by dye molecules. Thermal equilibrium is expressed through the fluctuation-dissipation relation that connects the energy damping to spontaneous emission fluctuations. We...
2001.07137v1
2020-01-13
Obtaining the Drude Equation for Electrons in Metals Using a Fractional Variational Principle
A fractional variational principle was derived in order to be used with lagrangians containing fractional derivatives of order 1/2. By forcing the action associated to this type of lagrangian to be stationary, a modified fractional Euler-Lagrange equation was obtained. This was shown to reproduce the equations of motio...
2001.08531v1
2020-02-03
Undamped transverse electric mode in undoped two-dimensional tilted Dirac cone materials
Transverse electric (TE) modes can not propagate through the conducting solids. This is because the continuum of particle-hole excitations of conductors contaminates with the TE mode and dampes it out. But in solids hosting tilted Dirac cone (TDC) that admit a description in terms of a modified Minkowski spacetime, the...
2002.00561v1
2020-02-03
Observability and unique continuation of the adjoint of a linearized compressible fluid-structure model in a 2d channel
Our objective is to study the observability and unique continuation property of the adjoint of a linearized compressible fluid structure interaction model in a 2D channel. Concerning the structure we will consider a damped Euler-Bernoulli beam located on a portion of the boundary. In the present article we establish an...
2002.00877v1
2020-02-05
Study Zitterbewegung effect in a Quasi One-dimensional Relativistic Quantum Plasma by DHW formalization
Using Dirac equation together with the Wigner distribution function,the trembling motion,known as Zitterbewegung effect,of moving electrons in quasi-one-dimensional relativistic quantum plasma is theoretically investigated.The relativistic Wigner matrix is used to calculate the mean values of the position and velocity ...
2002.01819v1
2020-02-28
Quantum Damping of Skyrmion Crystal Eigenmodes due to Spontaneous Quasiparticle Decay
The elementary excitations of skyrmion crystals experience both emergent magnetic fields and anharmonic interactions brought about by the topologically nontrivial noncollinear texture. The resulting flat bands cause strong spontaneous quasiparticle decay, dressing the eigenmodes of skyrmion crystals with a finite zero-...
2002.12676v1
2020-04-06
Spectra of Gurtin-Pipkin type of integro-differential equations and applications to waves in graded viscoelastic structures
In this paper, we study spectral properties and spectral enclosures for the Gurtin-Pipkin type of integro-differential equations in several dimensions. The analysis is based on an operator function and we consider the relation between the studied operator function and other formulations of the spectral problem. The the...
2004.02828v3
2020-04-09
Efficient Linear and Unconditionally Energy Stable Schemes for the Modified Phase Field Crystal Equation
In this paper, we construct efficient schemes based on the scalar auxiliary variable (SAV) block-centered finite difference method for the modified phase field crystal (MPFC) equation, which is a sixth-order nonlinear damped wave equation. The schemes are linear, conserve mass and unconditionally dissipate a pseudo ene...
2004.04319v1
2020-04-13
Plasma echoes near stable Penrose data
In this paper we construct particular solutions to the classical Vlasov-Poisson system near stable Penrose initial data on $\mathbb{T} \times \mathbb{R}$ that are a combination of elementary waves with arbitrarily high frequencies. These waves mutually interact giving birth, eventually, to an infinite cascade of echoes...
2004.05984v1
2020-04-14
Critical thresholds in 1D pressureless Euler-Poisson systems with varying background
The Euler Poisson equations describe important physical phenomena in many applications such as semiconductor modeling and plasma physics. This paper is to advance our understanding of critical threshold phenomena in such systems in the presence of different forces. We identify critical thresholds in two damped Euler Po...
2004.06807v1
2020-04-17
Collective coordinate study of spin wave emission from dynamic domain wall
We study theoretically the spin wave emission from a moving domain wall in a ferromagnet. Introducing a deformation mode describing a modulation of the wall thickness in the collective coordinate description, we show that thickness variation couples to the spin wave linearly and induces spin wave emission. The dominant...
2004.08082v1
2020-04-14
Reinforcement Learning Approach to Vibration Compensation for Dynamic Feed Drive Systems
Vibration compensation is important for many domains. For the machine tool industry it translates to higher machining precision and longer component lifetime. Current methods for vibration damping have their shortcomings (e.g. need for accurate dynamic models). In this paper we present a reinforcement learning based ap...
2004.09263v1
2020-04-24
Mode Converting Alfvén Waves from Magnetic Reconnection Enhancing the Energy Source for the Aurora Borealis
Previous studies have concluded that the Hall magnetic field structures generated during magnetic reconnection are carried away by kinetic Alfv\'{e}n waves (KAW). Here we apply a kinetic simulation with an ion/electron mass ratio closer to its natural value and find that much-reduced damping rates permit the KAW to con...
2004.11755v1
2020-04-25
Torque-induced dispersive readout in a weakly coupled hybrid system
We propose a quantum state readout mechanism of a weakly coupled qubit in dispersive regime. The hybrid system consists of ferromagnetic insulator and a superconducting qubit in a microwave cavity. The enhancement of the measurement sensitivity is achieved by exerting torque on the ferromagnetic insulator magnetization...
2004.12114v1
2020-05-02
Collective excitations in biased bilayer graphene: Temperature effects
We have studied the temperature effect on collective excitations in biased bilayer graphene within random-phase approximation. From the zeros of temperature dynamical dielectric function of the system we have found one weakly damped plasmon mode. For a given electrostatic potential bias, at low (high) temperature T the...
2005.00736v2
2020-05-04
Blow-up and lifespan estimates for Nakao's type problem with nonlinearities of derivative type
In the present paper, we investigate blow-up and lifespan estimates for a class of semilinear hyperbolic coupled system in $\mathbb{R}^n$ with $n\geqslant 1$, which is part of the so-called Nakao's type problem weakly coupled a semilinear damped wave equation with a semilinear wave equation with nonlinearities of deriv...
2005.01294v2
2020-05-04
Finite time extinction for a damped nonlinear Schr{ö}dinger equation in the whole space
We consider a nonlinear Schr{\"o}dinger equation set in the whole space with a single power of interaction and an external source. We first establish existence and uniqueness of the solutions and then show, in low space dimension, that the solutions vanish at a finite time. Under a smallness hypothesis of the initial d...
2005.01471v1
2020-05-05
Tuning Rules for a Class of Port-Hamiltonian Mechanical Systems
In this extended abstract, we propose a tuning approach for nonlinear mechanical systems to modify the behavior of the closed-loop system, where we are particularly interested in attenuating oscillations from the transient response. Towards this end, we inject damping into the system, and we provide two tuning methods ...
2005.02319v2
2020-05-14
An SQP method for equality constrained optimization on manifolds
We extend the class of SQP methods for equality constrained optimization to the setting of differentiable manifolds. The use of retractions and stratifications allows us to pull back the involved mappings to linear spaces. We study local quadratic convergence to minimizers. In addition we present a composite step metho...
2005.06844v1
2020-05-29
A minimizing-movements approach to GENERIC systems
We present a new time discretization scheme adapted to the structure of GENERIC systems. The scheme is variational in nature and is based on a conditional incremental minimization. The GENERIC structure of the scheme provides stability and convergence of the scheme. We prove that the scheme can be rigorously implemente...
2005.14437v1
2020-06-01
A global existence result for a semilinear wave equation with lower order terms on compact Lie groups
In this paper, we study the semilinear wave equation with lower order terms (damping and mass) and with power type nonlinearity $|u|^p$ on compact Lie groups. We will prove the global in time existence of small data solutions in the evolution energy space without requiring any lower bounds for $p>1$. In our approach, w...
2006.00759v1
2020-06-20
Dynamical invariants and quantization of the one-dimensional time-dependent, damped, and driven harmonic oscillator
In this paper, it is proposed a quantization procedure for the one-dimensional harmonic oscillator with time-dependent frequency, time-dependent driven force, and time-dependent dissipative term. The method is based on the construction of dynamical invariants previously proposed by the authors, in which fundamental imp...
2006.11637v1
2020-06-24
Resonances in pulsatile channel flow with an elastic wall
Interactions between fluids and elastic solids are ubiquitous in application ranging from aeronautical and civil engineering to physiological flows. Here we study the pulsatile flow through a two-dimensional Starling resistor as a simple model for unsteady flow in elastic vessels. We numerically solve the equations gov...
2006.13695v2
2020-06-22
A mathematical walk into the paradox of Bloch oscillations
We describe mathematically the apparently paradoxical phenomenon that an electronic current in a semiconductor can flow because of collisions, and not despite them. A transport model of charge transport in a one-dimensional semiconductor crystal is considered, where each electron follows the periodic hamiltonian trajec...
2006.13703v1
2020-07-01
Feedback control for random, linear hyperbolic balance laws
We design the controls of physical systems that are faced by uncertainties. The system dynamics are described by random hyperbolic balance laws. The control aims to steer the system to a desired state under uncertainties. We propose a control based on Lyapunov stability analysis of a suitable series expansion of the ra...
2007.00526v4
2020-07-08
Computational Semi-Discrete Optimal Transport with General Storage Fees
We propose and analyze a modified damped Newton algorithm to solve the semi-discrete optimal transport with storage fees. We prove global linear convergence for a wide range of storage fee functions, the main assumption being that each warehouse's storage costs are independent. We show that if $F$ is an arbitrary stora...
2007.03830v1
2020-07-08
Stabilizing entanglement in two-mode Gaussian states
We analyze the stabilizability of entangled two-mode Gaussian states in three benchmark dissipative models: local damping, dissipators engineered to preserve two-mode squeezed states, and cascaded oscillators. In the first two models, we determine principal upper bounds on the stabilizable entanglement, while in the la...
2007.04004v2
2020-07-16
Stability results of a singular local interaction elastic/viscoelastic coupled wave equations with time delay
The purpose of this paper is to investigate the stabilization of a one-dimensional coupled wave equations with non smooth localized viscoelastic damping of Kelvin-Voigt type and localized time delay. Using a general criteria of Arendt-Batty, we show the strong stability of our system in the absence of the compactness o...
2007.08316v1
2020-07-05
Qualitative and numerical study of the stability of a nonlinear time-delayed dispersive equation
This paper deals with the stability analysis of a nonlinear time-delayed dispersive equation of order four. First, we prove the well-posedness of the system and give some regularity results. Then, we show that the zero solution of the system exponentially converges to zero when the time tends to infinity provided that ...
2007.12598v1
2020-07-27
Oscillations of skyrmion clusters in Co/Pt multilayer nanodots
In this work we study the oscillations of the skyrmion cores in a multilayer nanodot as a function of the number of skyrmions hosted in the system. When all the skyrmions in the nanodot have the same core radius, and after applying a perpendicular spin-polarized current, a relaxation process takes place towards an equi...
2007.13651v1
2021-02-01
Comment on "Deformed Fokker-Planck equation: inhomogeneous medium with a position-dependent mass"
In a recent paper by B. G. da Costa {\it et al.} [Phys. Rev. E 102, 062105(2020)], the phenomenological Langevin equation and the corresponding Fokker-Planck equation for an inhomogeneous medium with a position-dependent particle mass and position-dependent damping coefficient have been studied. The aim of this comment...
2102.00699v1
2021-02-05
Nonequilibrium statistical mechanics of crystals
The local equilibrium approach previously developed by the Authors [J. Mabillard and P. Gaspard, J. Stat. Mech. (2020) 103203] for matter with broken symmetries is applied to crystalline solids. The macroscopic hydrodynamics of crystals and their local thermodynamic and transport properties are deduced from the microsc...
2102.03096v1
2021-06-09
Time scaling and quantum speed limit in non-Hermitian Hamiltonians
We report on a time scaling technique to enhance the performances of quantum protocols in non-Hermitian systems. The considered time scaling involves no extra-couplings and yields a significant enhancement of the quantum fidelity for a comparable amount of resources. We discuss the application of this technique to quan...
2106.05155v1
2021-06-15
Dynamical representations of constrained multicomponent nonlinear Schrödinger equations in arbitrary dimensions
We present new approaches for solving constrained multicomponent nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations in arbitrary dimensions. The idea is to introduce an artificial time and solve an extended damped second order dynamic system whose stationary solution is the solution to the time-independent nonlinear Schr\"odinger equat...
2106.08010v1
2021-06-22
Analysis of a High-Dimensional Extended B92 Protocol
Quantum key distribution (QKD) allows two parties to establish a shared secret key that is secure against all-powerful adversaries. One such protocol named B92 is quite appealing due to its simplicity but is highly sensitive to channel noise. In this work, we investigate a high-dimensional variant of an extended versio...
2106.11460v1
2021-06-23
Universal unitary transfer of continuous-variable quantum states into a few qubits
We present a protocol for transferring arbitrary continuous-variable quantum states into a few discrete-variable qubits and back. The protocol is deterministic and utilizes only two-mode Rabi-type interactions which are readily available in trapped-ion and superconducting circuit platforms. The inevitable errors caused...
2106.12272v1
2021-06-28
Global well-posedness and inviscid limits of the generalized Oldroyd type models
We obtain the global small solutions to the generalized Oldroyd-B model without damping on the stress tensor in $\mathbb{R}^n$. Our result give positive answers partially to the question proposed by Elgindi and Liu (Remark 2 in Elgindi and Liu [J Differ Equ 259:1958--1966, 2015)]. The proof relies heavily on the trick ...
2106.14785v1
2021-07-07
Linear stability of the Couette flow for the non-isentropic compressible fluid
We are concerned with the linear stability of the Couette flow for the non-isentropic compressible Navier-Stokes equations with vanished shear viscosity in a domain $\mathbb{T}\times \mathbb{R}$. For a general initial data settled in Sobolev spaces, we obtain a Lyapunov type instability of the density, the temperature,...
2107.03268v1
2021-07-05
The q-Levenberg-Marquardt method for unconstrained nonlinear optimization
A q-Levenberg-Marquardt method is an iterative procedure that blends a q-steepest descent and q-Gauss-Newton methods. When the current solution is far from the correct one the algorithm acts as the q-steepest descent method. Otherwise the algorithm acts as the q-Gauss-Newton method. A damping parameter is used to inter...
2107.03304v1
2021-07-08
Fractional powers approach of operators for higher order abstract Cauchy problems
In this paper we explore the theory of fractional powers of non-negative (and not necessarily self-adjoint) operators and its amazing relationship with the Chebyshev polynomials of the second kind to obtain results of existence, regularity and behavior asymptotic of solutions for linear abstract evolution equations of ...
2107.04148v1
2021-07-19
Decoherence in the three-state quantum walk
Quantum walks are dynamic systems with a wide range of applications in quantum computation and quantum simulation of analog systems, therefore it is of common interest to understand what changes from an isolated process to one embedded in an environment. In the present work, we analyze the decoherence in a three-state ...
2107.09124v1
2021-07-23
Surface-induced reduction of the switching field in nanomagnets
Magnetization reversal in a many-spin nanomagnet subjected to an rf magnetic field, on top of a DC magnetic field, is studied by numerically solving the system of coupled (damped) Landau-Lifshitz equations. It is demonstrated that spin-misalignment induced by surface anisotropy favors switching with a DC magnetic field...
2107.11407v3
2021-07-30
Fine structure of current noise spectra in nanoelectromechanical resonators
We study frequency dependent noise of a suspended carbon nanotube quantum dot nanoelectromechanical resonator induced by electron-vibration coupling. By using rigorous Keldysh diagrammatic technique, we build a formal framework to connect the vibration properties and the electrical measurement. We find that the noise p...
2107.14788v1
2021-11-04
Approximating Invertible Maps by Recovery Channels: Optimality and an Application to Non-Markovian Dynamics
We investigate the problem of reversing quantum dynamics, specifically via optimal Petz recovery maps. We focus on typical decoherence channels, such as dephasing, depolarizing and amplitude damping. We illustrate how well a physically implementable recovery map simulates an inverse evolution. We extend this idea to ex...
2111.02975v2
2021-11-05
Traveling waves near Couette flow for the 2D Euler equation
In this paper we reveal the existence of a large family of new, nontrivial and smooth traveling waves for the 2D Euler equation at an arbitrarily small distance from the Couette flow in $H^s$, with $s<3/2$, at the level of the vorticity. The speed of these waves is of order 1 with respect to this distance. This result ...
2111.03529v1
2021-11-09
Determination of source and initial values for acoustic equations with a time-fractional attenuation
We consider the inverse problem of determining the initial states or the source term of a hyperbolic equation damped by some non-local time-fractional derivative. This framework is relevant to medical imaging such as thermoacoustic or photoacoustic tomography. We prove a stability estimate for each of these two problem...
2111.05240v1
2021-11-10
Energy decay for a system of Schr{ö}dinger equations in a wave guide
We prove exponential decay for a system of two Schr{\"o}dinger equations in a wave guide, with coupling and damping at the boundary. This relies on the spectral analysis of the corresponding coupled Schr{\"o}dinger operator on the one-dimensional cross section. We show in particular that we have a spectral gap and that...
2111.05580v1
2021-11-18
Antiferromagnetic Resonance Revisited: Dissipative Coupling without Dissipation
The antiferromagnet is a closed Hermitian system, we find that its excitations, even in the absence of dissipation, can be viewed as a non-Hermitian system with dissipative coupling. Consequently, the antiferromagnetic resonance spectrum does not show the typical level repulsion, but shows the level attraction -- a cha...
2111.09682v1
2021-11-24
Photo-induced Macro/Mesoscopic Scale Ion Segregation in Mixed-Halide Perovskites: Ring Structure and Ionic Plasma Oscillations
Contrary to the common belief that light-induced halide ion segregation in a mixed halide al-loy occurs within the illuminated area, we find that the Br ions released by light diffuse away from the area, which generates a counter-balancing Coulombic force between the anion deficit and surplus region, together resulting...
2111.12627v1
2021-11-25
Spectral analysis and stabilization of the dissipative Schrödinger operator on the tadpole graph
We consider the damped Schr\"odinger semigroup $e^{-it \frac{d^2}{dx^2}}$ on the tadpole graph ${\mathcal R}$. We first give a careful spectral analysis and an appropriate decomposition of the kernel of the resolvent. As a consequence and by showing that the generalized eigenfunctions form a Riesz basis of some subspac...
2111.13227v1
2022-07-11
Antiferromagnetic resonance in $α$-Fe$_2$O$_3$ up to its Néel temperature
Hematite ($\alpha$-Fe$_2$O$_3$) is an antiferromagnetic material with a very low spin damping and high N\'eel temperature. The temperature dependence of the antiferromagnetic resonance in a bulk single crystal of hematite was characterized from room temperature up to the N\'eel temperature in the frequency range of 0.1...
2207.05039v1
2022-07-12
Heavy-quark potential in Gribov-Zwanziger approach around deconfinement phase transition
The interaction potential between a pair of heavy quarks is calculated with resummed perturbation method in Gribov-Zwanziger approach at finite temperature. The resummed loop correction makes the potential complex. While the real part is, as expected, screened and becomes short-ranged in hot medium, the strength of the...
2207.05402v1
2022-07-20
Oscillating states of driven Langevin systems in large viscous regime
We employ an appropriate perturbative scheme in the large viscous regime to study oscillating states in driven Langevin systems. We explicitly determine oscillating state distribution of under-damped Brownian particle subjected to thermal, viscous and potential drives to linear order in anharmonic perturbation. We also...
2207.09773v1
2022-07-26
Modeling compressed turbulent plasma with rapid viscosity variations
We propose two-equations models in order to capture the dynamics of a turbulent plasma undergoing compression and experiencing large viscosity variations. The models account for possible relaminarization phases and rapid viscosity changes through closures dependent on the turbulent Reynolds and on the viscosity Froud...
2207.12680v1
2017-04-02
From Exoplanets to Quasars: Adventures in Angular Differential Imaging
Angular differential imaging provides a novel way of probing the high contrast of our universe. Until now, its applications have been primarily localized to searching for exoplanets around nearby stars. This work presents a suite of applications of angular differential imaging from the theoretical underpinning of data ...
1704.00317v1