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2006-07-14
Lagrangian description of the radiation damping
We present a Lagrangian formalism to the dissipative system of a charge interacting with its own radiation field, which gives rise to the radiation damping \cite{Heitler}, by the indirect representation doubling the phase-space dimensions.
0607370v1
1994-05-17
Damping Rate of a Hard Photon in a Relativistic Plasma
The damping rate of a hard photon in a hot relativistic QED and QCD plasma is calculated using the resummation technique by Braaten and Pisarski.
9405309v1
1998-04-08
Evidence for xi- and t-dependent damping of the Pomeron Flux in the proton
We show that a triple-Regge parametrization of inclusive single diffraction agrees with the data in the following two domains: (a) xi > 0.03 at all t, (b) |t| > 1 GeV^2 at all xi. Since the triple-Regge parametrization fails when applied to the full xi-t range of the total single-diffractive cross section, we conclude ...
9804257v1
2001-11-27
On the uniphase steady solutions of the nonlinear damped wave equation
We study the steady uniphase and multiphase solutions of the discretized nonlinear damped wave equation.Conditions for the stability abd instability of the steady solutions are given;in the instability case the linear stable and unstable associated manifolds are described.
0111281v1
2006-09-05
Damping estimates for oscillatory integral operators with finite type singularities
We derive damping estimates and asymptotics of $L^p$ operator norms for oscillatory integral operators with finite type singularities. The methods are based on incorporating finite type conditions into $L^2$ almost orthogonality technique of Cotlar-Stein.
0609145v1
2002-02-19
On "the authentic damping mechanism" of the phonon damping model. II
This article continues a discussion raised in previous publications (LANL preprint server, nucl-th/0202006 and nucl-th/0202020). I try to convince my opponents that general arguments are not "my case" and may be applied to their model.
0202058v1
1996-12-27
Coherent and trajectory-coherent states of a damped harmonic oscillator
In this paper we construct the coherent and trajectory-coherent states of a damped harmonic oscillator. We investigate the properties of this states.
9612051v2
2003-05-21
Probability representation of kinetic equation for open quantum system
The tomographic probability distribution is used to decribe the kinetic equations for open quantum systems. Damped oscillator is studied. Purity parameter evolution for different damping regime is considered.
0305119v1
2007-08-09
The resonant damping of fast magnetohydrodynamic oscillations in a system of two coronal slabs
Observations of transversal coronal loop oscillations very often show the excitation and damping of oscillations in groups of coronal loops rather than in individual and isolated structures. We present results on the oscillatory properties (periods, damping rates, and spatial distribution of perturbations) for resonant...
0708.1251v1
2009-12-08
Exact Invariant Solutions for Generalized Invicid Burgers' Equation with Damping
In this work we study the Lie group analysis of a generalized invicid Burgers' equations with damping. Seven inequivalent classes of this generalized equation were classified and many exact and transformed solutions were obtained for each class.
0912.1631v1
2011-07-28
Creating quantum discord through local generalized amplitude damping
We show that two qubits initially in completely classical state can create quantum discord through a local generalized amplitude damping channel, but high temperature will impede the creating of quantum discord.
1107.5670v1
2011-09-06
Damping of Alfven waves in solar partially ionized plasmas: effect of neutral helium in multi-fluid approach
Chromospheric and prominence plasmas contain neutral atoms, which may change the plasma dynamics through collision with ions. Most of the atoms are neutral hydrogen, but a significant amount of neutral helium may also be present in the plasma with a particular temperature. Damping of MHD waves due to ion collision with...
1109.1154v1
2012-03-08
Damping rates of solar-like oscillations across the HR diagram. Theoretical calculations confronted to CoRoT and Kepler observations
Space-borne missions CoRoT and {\it Kepler} are providing a rich harvest of high-quality constraints on solar-like pulsators. Among the seismic parameters, mode damping rates remains poorly understood and thus barely used to infer physical properties of stars. Nevertheless, thanks to CoRoT and {\it Kepler} space-crafts...
1203.1737v2
2012-09-14
Semi-linear structural damped waves
We study the global existence of small data solutions for Cauchy problem for the semi-linear structural damped wave equation with source term.
1209.3204v2
2012-10-25
Decay rates for the damped wave equation on the torus
We address the decay rates of the energy for the damped wave equation when the damping coefficient $b$ does not satisfy the Geometric Control Condition (GCC). First, we give a link with the controllability of the associated Schr\"odinger equation. We prove in an abstract setting that the observability of the Schr\"odin...
1210.6879v1
2014-02-25
Asymptotic Profiles for wave equations with strong damping
We consider the Cauchy problem in ${\bf R}^{n}$ for strongly damped wave equations. We derive asymptotic profiles of these solutions with weighted $L^{1,1}({\bf R}^{n})$ data by using a method introduced in [10].
1402.6073v1
2014-04-17
Exponential stability of the wave equation with memory and time delay
We study the asymptotic behaviour of the wave equation with viscoelastic damping in presence of a time-delayed damping. We prove exponential stability if the amplitude of the time delay term is small enough.
1404.4456v1
2014-08-30
Marginalizing over the PageRank Damping Factor
In this note, we show how to marginalize over the damping parameter of the PageRank equation so as to obtain a parameter-free version known as TotalRank. Our discussion is meant as a reference and intended to provide a guided tour towards an interesting result that has applications in information retrieval and classifi...
1409.0104v1
2014-10-29
Blowup for the nonlinear Schrödinger equation with an inhomogeneous damping term in the $L^2$ critical case
We consider the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with $L^2$-critical exponent and an inhomogeneous damping term. By using the tools developed by Merle and Raphael, we prove the existence of blowup phenomena in the energy space $H^1(\mathbb{R})$.
1410.8011v1
2014-11-28
Landau damping
Landau damping is calculated using real variables, clarifying the physical mechanism.
1411.7793v1
2014-12-16
Linear Collisionless Landau Damping in Hilbert Space
The equivalence between the Laplace transform [Landau L., J. Phys. USSR, 10 (1946), 25] and Hermite transform [Zocco and Schekochihin, Phys. Plasmas, 18, 102309 (2011)] solutions of the linear collisionless Landau damping problem is proven.
1412.4913v1
2015-07-08
Calculation of continuum damping of Alfvén eigenmodes in 2D and 3D cases
In ideal MHD, shear Alfv\'{e}n eigenmodes may experience dissipationless damping due to resonant interaction with the shear Alfv\'{e}n continuum. This continuum damping can make a significant contribution to the overall growth/decay rate of shear Alfv\'{e}n eigenmodes, with consequent implications for fast ion transpor...
1507.02072v1
2015-08-16
Jeans instability and hydrodynamic roots of Landau damping
Landau damping of Langmuir waves is shown to have hydrodynamic roots, and, in principle, might have been predicted (along with Langmuir waves) several decades earlier, soon after Jeans (1902) paper appeared.
1508.03809v1
2015-12-07
Damped and zero-damped quasinormal modes of charged, nearly extremal black holes
Despite recent progress, the complete understanding of the perturbations of charged, rotating black holes as described by the Kerr-Newman metric remains an open and fundamental problem in relativity. In this study, we explore the existence of families of quasinormal modes of Kerr-Newman black holes whose decay rates li...
1512.02247v2
2016-09-24
Recovering the damping rates of cyclotron damped plasma waves from simulation data
Plasma waves with frequencies close to the particular gyrofrequencies of the charged particles in the plasma lose energy due to cyclotron damping. We briefly discuss the gyro-resonance of low frequency plasma waves and ions particularly with regard to particle-in-cell (PiC) simulations. A setup is outlined which uses a...
1609.07646v2
2016-10-25
Quadratically damped oscillators with non-linear restoring force
In this paper we qualitatively analyse quadratically damped oscillators with non-linear restoring force. In particular, we obtain Hamiltonian structure and analytical form of the energy functions.
1610.07821v1
2016-11-24
Longitudinal Stability Study for the FACET-II e+ Damping Ring
This is an initial study of the longitudinal, single-bunch stability in the proposed FACET-II e+ damping ring. It is preliminary because many vacuum chamber objects of the ring have not yet been designed.
1611.08042v1
2017-08-25
On the entropy gain under the action of amplitude damping channel on qutrit
After realising qutrit in the form of bipartite system we estimate from below the entropy gain under the action of the amplitude damping channel.
1708.07710v1
2017-10-24
Demonstration of a switchable damping system to allow low-noise operation of high-Q low-mass suspension systems
Low mass suspension systems with high-Q pendulum stages are used to enable quantum radiation pressure noise limited experiments. Utilising multiple pendulum stages with vertical blade springs and materials with high quality factors provides attenuation of seismic and thermal noise, however damping of these high-Q pendu...
1710.08698v2
2017-11-30
Asymptotic for a second order evolution equation with vanishing damping term and Tikhonov regularization
We investigate the asymptotic behavior of solutions to a second order differential equation with vanishing damping term, convex potential and regularizing Tikhonov term.
1711.11241v1
2018-10-04
Damping of slow surface sausage modes in photospheric waveguides
There has been considerable interest in sausage modes in photospheric waveguides like pores and sunspots, and slow surface sausage modes (SSSMs) have been suggested to damp ufficiently rapidly to account for chromospheric heating. Working in the framework of linear resistive magnetohydrodynamics, we examine how efficie...
1810.02051v1
2018-10-20
Landau Damping in a weakly collisional regime
In this paper, we consider the nonlinear Vlasov-Poisson equations in a weakly collisional regime and study the linear Boltzmann collision operator. We prove that Landau damping still occurs in this case.
1810.10955v1
2018-10-26
Energy regenerative damping in variable impedance actuators for long-term robotic deployment
Energy efficiency is a crucial issue towards longterm deployment of compliant robots in the real world. In the context of variable impedance actuators (VIAs), one of the main focuses has been on improving energy efficiency through reduction of energy consumption. However, the harvesting of dissipated energy in such sys...
1810.11246v3
2018-12-26
A class large solution of the 2D MHD equations with velocity and magnetic damping
In this paper, we construct a class global large solution to the two-dimensional MHD equations with damp terms in the nonhomogeneous Sobolev framework.
1812.10310v2
2019-01-24
Generalization of Stokes-Einstein relation to coordinate dependent damping and diffusivity: An apparent conflict
Brownian motion with coordinate dependent damping and diffusivity is ubiquitous. Understanding equilibrium of a Brownian particle with coordinate dependent diffusion and damping is a contentious area. In this paper, we present an alternative approach based on already established methods to this problem. We solve for th...
1901.08358v4
2019-02-19
Linear inviscid damping near monotone shear flows
We give an elementary proof of sharp decay rates and the linear inviscid damping near monotone shear flow in a periodic channel, first obtained in [14]. We shall also obtain the precise asymptotics of the solutions, measured in the space $L^{\infty}$.
1902.06849v1
2019-04-18
Damping of Propagating Kink Waves in the Solar Corona
Alfv\'enic waves have gained renewed interest since the existence of ubiquitous propagating kink waves were discovered in the corona. {It has long been suggested that Alfv\'enic} waves play an important role in coronal heating and the acceleration of the solar wind. To this effect, it is imperative to understand the me...
1904.08834v1
2019-05-19
Finite time blow up for wave equations with strong damping in an exterior domain
We consider the initial boundary value problem in exterior domain for strongly damped wave equations with power type nonlinearity |u|^p. We will establish blow-up results under some conditions on the initial data and the exponent p.
1905.07782v1
2019-12-15
A result for nonexistence of global solutions to semi-linear structural damped wave model
Main goal of this note is to give a result for nonexistence of global solutions and determine the critical exponent as well to a semi-linear structurally damped wave equation.
1912.07066v1
2020-09-23
Remark on the exponential decay of the solutions of the damped wave equation
A condition which guaranties the exponential decay of the solutions of the initial-boundary value problem for the damped wave equation is proved. A method for the effective computability of the coefficient of exponential decay is also presented.
2009.11244v1
2020-10-13
The Impact of Damping in Second-Order Dynamical Systems with Applications to Power Grid Stability
We consider a broad class of second-order dynamical systems and study the impact of damping as a system parameter on the stability, hyperbolicity, and bifurcation in such systems. We prove a monotonic effect of damping on the hyperbolicity of the equilibrium points of the corresponding first-order system. This provides...
2010.06662v2
2020-10-26
Linear Predictive Coding for Acute Stress Prediction from Computer Mouse Movements
Prior work demonstrated the potential of using the Linear Predictive Coding (LPC) filter to approximate muscle stiffness and damping from computer mouse movements to predict acute stress levels of users. Theoretically, muscle stiffness and damping in the arm can be estimated using a mass-spring-damper (MSD) biomechanic...
2010.13836v3
2020-11-01
Sharp dimension estimates of the attractor of the damped 2D Euler-Bardina equations
We prove existence of the global attractor of the damped and driven 2D Euler--Bardina equations on the torus and give an explicit two-sided estimate of its dimension that is sharp as $\alpha\to0^+$.
2011.00607v1
2021-03-30
Strong solution of 3D-NSE with exponential damping
In this paper we prove the existence and uniqueness of strong solution of the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations with damping $\alpha (e^{\beta|u|^2}-1)u$.
2103.16707v1
2021-06-22
Choice of Damping Coefficient in Langevin Dynamics
This article considers the application of Langevin dynamics to sampling and investigates how to choose the damping parameter in Langevin dynamics for the purpose of maximizing thoroughness of sampling. Also, it considers the computation of measures of sampling thoroughness.
2106.11597v1
2021-09-27
Damping transition in an open generalized Aubry-André-Harper model
We study the damping dynamics of the single-particle correlation for an open system under periodic and aperiodic order, which is dominated by the Lindblad master equation. In the absence of the aperiodic order, the Liouvillian superoperator exhibits the non-Hermitian skin effect, which leads to unidirectional damping d...
2109.12958v2
2022-01-20
Long Time Decay of Leray Solution of 3D-NSE With Exponential Damping
We study the uniqueness, the continuity in $L^2$ and the large time decay for the Leray solutions of the $3D$ incompressible Navier-Stokes equations with nonlinear exponential damping term $a (e^{b |u|^{\bf 4}}-1)u$, ($a,b>0$).
2201.08292v1
2023-03-20
Nonlinear Damping and Field-aligned Flows of Propagating Shear Alfvén Waves with Braginskii Viscosity
Braginskii MHD provides a more accurate description of many plasma environments than classical MHD since it actively treats the stress tensor using a closure derived from physical principles. Stress tensor effects nonetheless remain relatively unexplored for solar MHD phenomena, especially in nonlinear regimes. This pa...
2303.11128v1
2023-09-04
Joint Oscillation Damping and Inertia Provision Service for Converter-Interfaced Generation
As renewable generation becomes more prevalent, traditional power systems dominated by synchronous generators are transitioning to systems dominated by converter-interfaced generation. These devices, with their weaker damping capabilities and lower inertia, compromise the system's ability to withstand disturbances, pos...
2309.01321v1
2024-01-09
Damping Separation of Finite Open Systems in Gravity-Related Experiments in the Free Molecular Flow Regime
The residual gas damping of the test mass (TM) in the free molecular flow regime is studied in the finite open systems for high-precision gravity-related experiments. Through strict derivation, we separate the damping coefficients for two finite open systems, i.e., the bi-plate system and the sensor core system, into b...
2401.04808v1
2024-01-30
The Velocity-Space Signature of Transit-Time Damping
Transit-time damping (TTD) is a process in which the magnetic mirror force -- induced by the parallel gradient of magnetic field strength -- interacts with resonant plasma particles, leading to the collisionless damping of electromagnetic waves and the resulting energization of those particles through the perpendicular...
2401.16697v1
2024-03-04
How long will the quasar UV/optical flickering be damped?
The UV/optical light curves of Active Galactic Nuclei (AGNs) are commonly described by the Damped Random Walk (DRW) model. However, the physical interpretation of the damping timescale, a key parameter in the DRW model, remains unclear. Particularly, recent observations indicate a weak dependence of the damping timesca...
2403.01691v1
2005-04-18
Chemical Abundances in SFG and DLA
We investigate the chemical abundances of local star-forming galaxies which cause Damped Lyman Alpha lines. A metallicity versus redshift diagram is constructed, on which the chemical abundances of low-redshift star-forming galaxy populations are compared with those of high-redshift Damped Lyman Alpha systems. We disuc...
0504389v2
1995-09-06
Fermi Liquid Damping and NMR Relaxation in Superconductors
Electron collisions for a two dimensional Fermi liquid (FL) are shown to give a quasiparticle damping with interesting frequency and temperature variations in the BCS superconducting state. The spin susceptibility which determines the structure of the damping is analyzed in the normal state for a Hubbard model with a c...
9509028v1
1997-05-08
Topological asymmetry in the damping-pairing contribution of electron-boson scattering
We make a harmonic analysis of the pairing and damping contribution of a finite $k$ range isotropic electron-phonon (or other boson) scattering in an anisotropic two-dimensional electronic system. We show that the pairing contribution of the anisotropic part of the electronic system can be much larger than its damping ...
9705071v1
2000-03-29
Damping of condensate collective modes due to equilibration with the non-condensate
We consider the damping of condensate collective modes at finite temperatures arising from lack of equilibrium between the condensate and the non-condensate atoms, an effect that is ignored in the usual discussion of the collisionless region. As a first approximation, we ignore the dynamics of the thermal cloud. Our ca...
0003481v5
2006-06-27
Theoretical limit of the minimal magnetization switching field and the optimal field pulse for Stoner particles
The theoretical limit of the minimal magnetization switching field and the optimal field pulse design for uniaxial Stoner particles are investigated. Two results are obtained. One is the existence of a theoretical limit of the smallest magnetic field out of all possible designs. It is shown that the limit is proportion...
0606681v1
2001-02-09
Magnetic effects on the viscous boundary layer damping of the r-modes in neutron stars
This paper explores the effects that magnetic fields have on the viscous boundary layers (VBLs) that can form in neutron stars at the crust-core interface, and it investigates the VBL damping of the gravitational-radiation driven r-mode instability. Approximate solutions to the magnetohydrodynamic equations valid in th...
0102042v1
2002-07-26
Landau damping of partially incoherent Langmuir waves
It is shown that partial incoherence, in the form of stochastic phase noise, of a Langmuir wave in an unmagnetized plasma gives rise to a Landau-type damping. Starting from the Zakharov equations, which describe the nonlinear interaction between Langmuir and ion-acoustic waves, a kinetic equation is derived for the pla...
0207050v1
2003-01-30
Dynamic effects of electromagnetic wave on a damped two-level atom
We studied the dynamic effects of an electromagnetic(EM) wave with circular polarization on a two-level damped atom. The results demonstrate interesting ac Stark split of energy levels of damped atom. The split levels have different energies and lifetimes, both of which depend on the interaction and the damping rate of...
0301166v1
2007-12-18
Spectroscopy of electronic defect states in Cu(In, Ga)(S, Se)$_2$-based heterojunctions and Schottky diodes under damp-heat exposure
The changes of defect characteristics induced by accelerated lifetime tests on the heterostructure n-ZnO/i-ZnO/CdS/Cu(In, Ga)(S, Se)$_2$/Mo relevant for photovoltaic energy conversion are investigated. We subject heterojunction and Schottky devices to extended damp heat exposure at 85$^{\circ}$C ambient temperature and...
0712.2982v1
2008-05-07
Comparison Between Damping Coefficients of Measured Perforated Micromechanical Test Structures and Compact Models
Measured damping coefficients of six different perforated micromechanical test structures are compared with damping coefficients given by published compact models. The motion of the perforated plates is almost translational, the surface shape is rectangular, and the perforation is uniform validating the assumptions mad...
0805.0893v1
2009-01-26
Dispersion of Waves in Relativistic Plasmas with Isotropic Particle Distributions
The dispersion laws of Langmuir and transverse waves are calculated in the relativistic non-magnetized formalism for several isotropic particle distributions: thermal, power-law, relativistic Lorentzian $\kappa,$ and hybrid $\beta$. For Langmuir waves the parameters of superluminal undamped, subluminal damped principal...
0901.4050v1
2009-03-28
Torsional waves propagation in an initially stressed dissipative cylinder
The present paper has been framed to show the effect of damping on the propagation of torsional waves in an initially stressed, dissipative, incompressible cylinder of infinite length. A governing equation has been formulated on Biot's incremental deformation theory. The velocities of torsional waves are obtained as co...
0903.4896v1
2009-04-29
Atomistic theory for the damping of vibrational modes in mono-atomic gold chains
We develop a computational method for evaluating the damping of vibrational modes in mono-atomic metallic chains suspended between bulk crystals under external strain. The damping is due to the coupling between the chain and contact modes and the phonons in the bulk substrates. The geometry of the atoms forming the con...
0904.4627v2
2009-12-20
A Kinetic Alfven wave cascade subject to collisionless damping cannot reach electron scales in the solar wind at 1 AU
(Abridged) Turbulence in the solar wind is believed to generate an energy cascade that is supported primarily by Alfv\'en waves or Alfv\'enic fluctuations at MHD scales and by kinetic Alfv\'en waves (KAWs) at kinetic scales $k_\perp \rho_i\gtrsim 1$. Linear Landau damping of KAWs increases with increasing wavenumber an...
0912.4026v2
2010-07-27
Alfvèn wave phase-mixing and damping in the ion cyclotron range of frequencies
Aims. To determine the effect of the Hall term in the generalised Ohm's law on the damping and phase mixing of Alfven waves in the ion cyclotron range of frequencies in uniform and non-uniform equilibrium plasmas. Methods. Wave damping in a uniform plasma is treated analytically, whilst a Lagrangian remap code (Lare2d)...
1007.4752v2
2011-02-24
Environment-assisted quantum Minority games
The effect of entanglement and correlated noise in a four-player quantum Minority game is investigated. Different time correlated quantum memory channels are considered to analyze the Nash equilibrium payoff of the 1st player. It is seen that the Nash equilibrium payoff is substantially enhanced due to the presence of ...
1102.5056v2
2011-03-17
Viscous damping of r-modes: Large amplitude saturation
We analyze the viscous damping of r-mode oscillations of compact stars, taking into account non-linear viscous effects in the large-amplitude regime. The qualitatively different cases of hadronic stars, strange quark stars, and hybrid stars are studied. We calculate the viscous damping times of r-modes, obtaining numer...
1103.3521v2
2011-05-01
Viscous damping of nanobeam resonators: humidity, thermal noise and the paddling effect
The nanobeam resonator is the key mechanical component in the nano-electromechanical system. In addition to its high frequency originating from its low dimension, the performance is significantly influenced by the circumstances, especially at nanoscale where a large surface area of the material is exposed. Molecular dy...
1105.0139v1
2011-06-07
Damping by branching: a bioinspiration from trees
Man-made slender structures are known to be sensitive to high levels of vibration, due to their flexibility, which often cause irreversible damage. In nature, trees repeatedly endure large amplitudes of motion, mostly caused by strong climatic events, yet with minor or no damage in most cases. A new damping mechanism i...
1106.1283v1
2011-11-29
Dispersion and damping of potential surface waves in a degenerate plasma
Potential (electrostatic) surface waves in plasma half-space with degenerate electrons are studied using the quasi-classical mean-field kinetic model. The wave spectrum and the collisionless damping rate are obtained numerically for a wide range of wavelengths. In the limit of long wavelengths, the wave frequency $\ome...
1111.6723v1
2012-01-29
Smooth attractors of finite dimension for von Karman evolutions with nonlinear frictional damping localized in a boundary layer
In this paper dynamic von Karman equations with localized interior damping supported in a boundary collar are considered. Hadamard well-posedness for von Karman plates with various types of nonlinear damping are well-known, and the long-time behavior of nonlinear plates has been a topic of recent interest. Since the vo...
1201.6072v1
2012-06-15
Landau Damping in a Turbulent Setting
To address the problem of Landau damping in kinetic turbulence, the forcing of the linearized Vlasov equation by a stationary random source is considered. It is found that the time-asymptotic density response is dominated by resonant particle interactions that are synchronized with the source. The energy consumption of...
1206.3415v4
2012-07-17
Asymptotic Dynamics of a Class of Coupled Oscillators Driven by White Noises
This paper is devoted to the study of the asymptotic dynamics of a class of coupled second order oscillators driven by white noises. It is shown that any system of such coupled oscillators with positive damping and coupling coefficients possesses a global random attractor. Moreover, when the damping and the coupling co...
1207.3864v1
2013-10-29
Influence of sample geometry on inductive damping measurement methods
We study the precession frequency and effective damping of patterned permalloy thin films of different geometry using integrated inductive test structures. The test structures consist of coplanar wave guides fabricated onto patterned permalloy stripes of different geometry. The width, length and position of the permall...
1310.7817v1
2014-03-13
The best decay rate of the damped plate equation in a square
In this paper we study the best decay rate of the solutions of a damped plate equation in a square and with a homogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions. We show that the fastest decay rate is given by the supremum of the real part of the spectrum of the infinitesimal generator of the underlying semigroup, if the dampin...
1403.3199v1
2014-04-02
Determination of the cross-field density structuring in coronal waveguides using the damping of transverse waves
Time and spatial damping of transverse magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) kink oscillations is a source of information on the cross-field variation of the plasma density in coronal waveguides. We show that a probabilistic approach to the problem of determining the density structuring from the observed damping of transverse osci...
1404.0584v1
2014-04-14
Distributed Approximate Message Passing for Compressed Sensing
In this paper, an efficient distributed approach for implementing the approximate message passing (AMP) algorithm, named distributed AMP (DAMP), is developed for compressed sensing (CS) recovery in sensor networks with the sparsity K unknown. In the proposed DAMP, distributed sensors do not have to use or know the enti...
1404.3766v2
2014-12-17
The most metal-rich damped Lyman alpha systems at z>1.5 I: The Data
We present HIRES observations for 30 damped Lyman alpha systems, selected on the basis of their large metal column densities from previous, lower resolution data. The measured metal column densities for Fe, Zn, S, Si, Cr, Mn, and Ni are provided for these 30 systems. Combined with previously observed large metal column...
1412.5491v1
2015-02-16
Role of nonlinear anisotropic damping in the magnetization dynamics of topological solitons
The consequences of nonlinear anisotropic damping, driven by the presence of Rashba spin-orbit coupling in thin ferromagnetic metals, are examined for the dynamics of topological magnetic solitons such as domain walls, vortices, and skyrmions. The damping is found to affect Bloch and N\'eel walls differently in the ste...
1502.04695v2
2015-03-26
Transient nutations decay in diluted paramagnetic solids: a radiation damping mechanism
Here, a theory of the intensity and concentration dependent damping of nutation signals observed by Boscaino et al. (Phys. Rev B 48, 7077 (1993); Phys. Rev. A 59, 4087 (1999)) and by others in various two-level spin systems is proposed. It is shown that in diluted paramagnetic solids contribution of dipole-dipole inter...
1503.07641v2
2015-08-17
Increased magnetic damping of a single domain wall and adjacent magnetic domains detected by spin torque diode in a nanostripe
We use spin-torque resonance to probe simultaneously and separately the dynamics of a magnetic domain wall and of magnetic domains in a nanostripe magnetic tunnel junction. Thanks to the large associated resistance variations we are able to analyze quantitatively the resonant properties of these single nanoscale magnet...
1508.04043v1
2016-04-27
Influence of nonlocal damping on the field-driven domain wall motion
We derive the complete expression of nonlocal damping in noncollinear magnetization due to the nonuniform spin current pumped by precessional magnetization and incorporate it into a generalized Thiele equation to study its effects on the dynamics of the transverse and vortex domain walls (DWs) in ferromagnetic nanowire...
1604.07971v2
2016-04-27
Damping of the Collective Amplitude Mode in Superconductors with Strong Electron-Phonon Coupling
We study the effect of strong electron-phonon interactions on the damping of the Higgs amplitude mode in superconductors by means of non-equilibrium dynamical mean-field simulations of the Holstein model. In contrast to the BCS dynamics, we find that the damping of the Higgs mode strongly depends on the temperature, be...
1604.08073v2
2016-05-29
Damped Infinite Energy Solutions of the 3D Euler and Boussinesq Equations
We revisit a family of infinite-energy solutions of the 3D incompressible Euler equations proposed by Gibbon et al. [9] and shown to blowup in finite time by Constantin [6]. By adding a damping term to the momentum equation we examine how the damping coefficient can arrest this blowup. Further, we show that similar inf...
1605.08965v3
2016-06-14
Anomalous Damping of a Micro-electro-mechanical Oscillator in Superfluid $^3$He-B
The mechanical resonance properties of a micro-electro-mechanical oscillator with a gap of 1.25 $\mu$m was studied in superfluid $^3$He-B at various pressures. The oscillator was driven in the linear damping regime where the damping coefficient is independent of the oscillator velocity. The quality factor of the oscill...
1606.04483v2
2016-12-16
Dynamics of cohering and decohering power under Markovian channels
In this paper, we investigate the cohering and decohering power for the one-qubit Markovian channels with respect to coherence in terms of the $l_{1}$-norm, the R$\acute{e}$nyi $\alpha$-relative entropy and the Tsallis $\alpha$-relative entropy. In the case of $\alpha=2$, the cohering and decohering power of the amplit...
1612.05355v1
2017-01-19
Decoherence effects on multiplayer cooperative quantum games
We study the behavior of cooperative multiplayer quantum games [35,36] in the presence of decoherence using different quantum channels such as amplitude damping, depolarizing and phase damping. It is seen that the outcomes of the games for the two damping channels with maximum values of decoherence reduce to same value...
1701.05342v1
2017-07-30
Blow-up for semilinear damped wave equations with sub-Strauss exponent in the scattering case
It is well-known that the critical exponent for semilinear damped wave equations is Fujita exponent when the damping is effective. Lai, Takamura and Wakasa in 2017 have obtained a blow-up result not only for super-Fujita exponent but also for the one closely related to Strauss exponent when the damping is scaling invar...
1707.09583v3
2017-10-09
Resonant absorption of surface sausage and surface kink modes under photospheric conditions
We study the effect of resonant absorption of surface sausage and surface kink modes under photospheric conditions where the slow surface sausage modes undergo resonant damping in the slow continuum and the surface kink modes in the slow and Alfv\'{e}n continua at the transitional layers. We use recently derived analyt...
1710.03350v2
2017-11-21
Nonexistence of global solutions of nonlinear wave equations with weak time-dependent damping related to Glassey conjecture
This work is devoted to the nonexistence of global-in-time energy solutions of nonlinear wave equation of derivative type with weak time-dependent damping in the scattering and scale invariant range. By introducing some multipliers to absorb the damping term, we succeed in establishing the same upper bound of the lifes...
1711.07591v2
2018-01-03
Stabilisation of wave equations on the torus with rough dampings
For the damped wave equation on a compact manifold with {\em continuous} dampings, the geometric control condition is necessary and sufficient for {uniform} stabilisation. In this article, on the two dimensional torus, in the special case where $a(x) = \sum\_{j=1}^N a\_j 1\_{x\in R\_j}$ ($R\_j$ are polygons), we give a...
1801.00983v2
2018-03-12
Optical Rotation of Levitated Spheres in High Vacuum
A circularly polarized laser beam is used to levitate and control the rotation of microspheres in high vacuum. At low pressure, rotation frequencies as high as 6 MHz are observed for birefringent vaterite spheres, limited by centrifugal stresses. Due to the extremely low damping in high vacuum, controlled optical rotat...
1803.04297v1
2018-03-23
A conservation law with spatially localized sublinear damping
We consider a general conservation law on the circle, in the presence of a sublinear damping. If the damping acts on the whole circle, then the solution becomes identically zero in finite time, following the same mechanism as the corresponding ordinary differential equation. When the damping acts only locally in space,...
1803.08767v1
2019-03-06
Microwave magnon damping in YIG films at millikelvin temperatures
Magnon systems used in quantum devices require low damping if coherence is to be maintained. The ferrimagnetic electrical insulator yttrium iron garnet (YIG) has low magnon damping at room temperature and is a strong candidate to host microwave magnon excitations in future quantum devices. Monocrystalline YIG films are...
1903.02527v3
2019-09-21
Stability for coupled waves with locally disturbed Kelvin-Voigt damping
We consider a coupled wave system with partial Kelvin-Voigt damping in the interval (-1,1), where one wave is dissipative and the other does not. When the damping is effective in the whole domain (-1,1) it was proven in H.Portillo Oquendo and P.Sanez Pacheco, optimal decay for coupled waves with Kelvin-voigt damping, A...
1909.09838v1
2020-05-15
Slow magnetosonic wave absorption by pressure induced ionization-recombination dissipation
A new mechanisms for damping of slow magnetosonic waves (SMW) by pressure induced oscillations of the ionization degree is proposed. An explicit formula for the damping rate is quantitatively derived. Physical conditions where the new mechanism will dominate are briefly discussed. The ionization-recombination damping i...
2005.07730v1
2020-06-30
Polynomial stabilization of non-smooth direct/indirect elastic/viscoelastic damping problem involving Bresse system
We consider an elastic/viscoelastic transmission problem for the Bresse system with fully Dirichlet or Dirichlet-Neumann-Neumann boundary conditions. The physical model consists of three wave equations coupled in certain pattern. The system is damped directly or indirectly by global or local Kelvin-Voigt damping. Actua...
2006.16595v2
2020-07-02
Uniformly-Damped Binomial Filters: Five-percent Maximum Overshoot Optimal Response Design
In this paper, the five-percent maximum overshoot design of uniformly-damped binomial filters (transfer-functions) is introduced. First, the butterworth filter response is represented as a damped-binomial filter response. To extend the maximum-overshoot response of the second-order butterworth to higher orders, the bin...
2007.00890v3