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These mutations are either inherited from parents or may occur spontaneously during early development. Muscular dystrophies may be X-linked recessive, autosomal recessive, or autosomal dominant. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) is a severe type of muscular dystrophy that primarily affects boys. Muscle weakness usually begins around the age of four, and worsens quickly. Muscle loss typically occurs first in the thighs and pelvis followed by the arms. This can result in trouble standing up. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
In fluid dynamics, the tea leaf paradox is a phenomenon where tea leaves in a cup of tea migrate to the center and bottom of the cup after being stirred rather than being forced to the edges of the cup, as would be expected in a spiral centrifuge. The correct physical explanation of the paradox was for the first time g... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Bubble tea (also known as pearl milk tea, bubble milk tea, tapioca milk tea, boba tea, or boba; Chinese: 珍珠奶茶; pinyin: zhēnzhū nǎichá, 波霸奶茶; bōbà nǎichá) is a tea-based drink that originated in Taiwan in the early 1980s. Taiwanese immigrants brought it to the United States in the 1990s, initially in California through ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
The shaftment is an obsolete unit of length defined since the 12th century as 6 inches, which nowadays is exactly 152.4 mm. A shaftment was traditionally the width of the fist and outstretched thumb. The lengths of poles, staves, etc. can be easily measured by grasping the bottom of the staff with thumb extended and re... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Sulfur vulcanization is a chemical process for converting natural rubber or related polymers into materials of varying hardness, elasticity, and mechanical durability by heating them with sulfur or sulfur-containing compounds. Sulfur forms cross-linking bridges between sections of polymer chains which affects the mecha... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Inverse vulcanization is a process that produces polysulfide polymers, which also contain some organic linkers. In contrast, sulfur vulcanization produces material that is predominantly organic but has a small percentage of polysulfide crosslinks. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
If a matrix is multiplied from the left (left multiplied) with a Gauss transformation matrix, a linear combination of the preceding rows is added to the given row of the matrix (in the example shown above, a linear combination of rows 1 and 2 will be added to row 3). Multiplication with the inverse matrix subtracts the... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
In developmental psychology and moral, political, and bioethical philosophy, autonomy is the capacity to make an informed, uncoerced decision. Autonomous organizations or institutions are independent or self-governing. Autonomy can also be defined from a human resources perspective, where it denotes a (relatively high)... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Moral agency is an individual's ability to make moral choices based on some notion of right and wrong and to be held accountable for these actions. A moral agent is "a being who is capable of acting with reference to right and wrong." | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Unions may organize a particular section of skilled or unskilled workers (craft unionism), a cross-section of workers from various trades (general unionism), or an attempt to organize all workers within a particular industry (industrial unionism). The agreements negotiated by a union are binding on the rank-and-file me... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Adult education, distinct from child education, is a practice in which adults engage in systematic and sustained self-educating activities in order to gain new forms of knowledge, skills, attitudes, or values. It can mean any form of learning adults engage in beyond traditional schooling, encompassing basic literacy to... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Reel-to-reel audio tape recording, also called open-reel recording, is magnetic tape audio recording in which the recording tape is spooled between reels. To prepare for use, the supply reel (or feed reel) containing the tape is placed on a spindle or hub. The end of the tape is manually pulled from the reel, threaded ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Equal to 8-track tape and Stereo-Pak, the tape runs at a standard speed of 3.75 inches per second (IPS). This is double the speed of the Compact Cassette and half of the top speed of consumer reel-to-reel tape recorders, which usually offer both 3.75 IPS and 7.5 IPS speeds. Such consumer reel-to-reel machines are capab... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Metabolic age is calculated by comparing one's basal metabolic rate to the average of one's chronological age group.All the components in the body require various levels of energy to be maintained. Body fat requires much less energy than lean muscle, as lean muscle is much more metabolically active and therefore requir... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Marine resources are resources (physical and biological entities) that are found in oceans and are useful for humans. The term was popularized through Sustainable Development Goal 14 which is about "Life below water" and is one of the 17 Sustainable Development Goals established by the United Nations in 2015. The offic... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
World Ocean Review 4: Sustainable Use of Our Oceans – Making Ideas Work (2015) The fourth World Ocean Review focuses on sustainability in relation to the marine environment. It explores the definition of sustainability and offers practical strategies for sustainable ocean development. World Ocean Review 3: Marine Resou... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
The presence of obstacles posing a collision risk complicates the problem. The shortest-time or lowest-energy rendezvous might be made infeasible by obstacles, so a path requiring more time or more energy would have to be employed. For instance, if the purpose is to rescue an astronaut in distress on the far side of a ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
The compass is a magnetometer used for navigation and orientation that shows direction in regards to the geographic cardinal points. The structure of a compass consists of the compass rose, which displays the four main directions on it: East (E), South (S), West (W) and North (N). The angle increases in the clockwise p... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
A hand compass (also hand bearing compass or sighting compass) is a compact magnetic compass capable of one-hand use and fitted with a sighting device to record a precise bearing or azimuth to a given target or to determine a location. Hand or sighting compasses include instruments with simple notch-and-post alignment ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
The Solow–Swan model or exogenous growth model is an economic model of long-run economic growth. It attempts to explain long-run economic growth by looking at capital accumulation, labor or population growth, and increases in productivity largely driven by technological progress. At its core, it is an aggregate product... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
While GDP is likely to shrink in a "degrowth society", i.e. in a society in which the objectives of the degrowth movement are achieved, this is not the primary objective of degrowth. The main argument of degrowth is that an infinite expansion of the economy is fundamentally contradictory to the finiteness of the Earth.... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Relative gain, in international relations, is the actions of states only in respect to power balances and without regard to other factors, such as economics. In international relations, cooperation may be necessary to balance power, but concerns about relative gains will limit that cooperation due to the low quality of... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
The enzyme unit, or international unit for enzyme (symbol U, sometimes also IU) is a unit of enzyme's catalytic activity.1 U (μmol/min) is defined as the amount of the enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of one micromole of substrate per minute under the specified conditions of the assay method.The specified condition... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
When this arc is more than a quarter-circle (θ > π/2), then the cosine is negative. Diametrically opposed points represent a correlation of –1 = cos(π). Any two points not in the same hemisphere have negative correlation. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Bonsai is a Japanese art form using miniature trees grown in containers. Similar practices exist in other cultures, including the Chinese tradition of penjing from which the art originated, and the miniature living landscapes of Vietnamese hòn non bộ, but this article describes the Japanese tradition. The Japanese art ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
The Japanese dry garden (枯山水, karesansui) or Japanese rock garden, often called a zen garden, is a distinctive style of Japanese garden. It creates a miniature stylized landscape through carefully composed arrangements of rocks, water features, moss, pruned trees and bushes, and uses gravel or sand that is raked to rep... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Observational equivalence is the property of two or more underlying entities being indistinguishable on the basis of their observable implications. Thus, for example, two scientific theories are observationally equivalent if all of their empirically testable predictions are identical, in which case empirical evidence c... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
In physics, a force is an influence that can cause an object to change its velocity, i.e., to accelerate, unless counterbalanced by other forces. The concept of force makes the everyday notion of pushing or pulling mathematically precise. Because the magnitude and direction of a force are both important, force is a vec... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
In physics, motion is the phenomenon by which an object changes its position with respect to time. Motion is mathematically described in terms of displacement, distance, velocity, acceleration, speed, and frame of reference to an observer, measuring the change in position of the body relative to that frame with a chang... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
A gastric emptying study is a nuclear medicine study which provides an assessment of the stomach's ability to empty. It may be used if there are complications after gastric surgery, for gastric reflux, or suspected gastroparesis amongst other indications. Scintigraphy that uses gamma cameras to create two-dimensional i... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
In endocrinology, permissiveness is a biochemical phenomenon in which the presence of one hormone is required in order for another hormone to exert its full effects on a target cell. Hormones can interact in permissive, synergistic, or antagonistic ways. The chemical classes of hormones include amines, polypeptides, gl... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
In biochemistry, a rate-limiting step is a step that controls the rate of a series of biochemical reactions. The statement is, however, a misunderstanding of how a sequence of enzyme catalyzed reaction steps operate. Rather than a single step controlling the rate, it has been discovered that multiple steps control the ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Omega oxidation (ω-oxidation) is a process of fatty acid metabolism in some species of animals. It is an alternative pathway to beta oxidation that, instead of involving the β carbon, involves the oxidation of the ω carbon (the carbon most distant from the carboxyl group of the fatty acid). The process is normally a mi... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Phosphatidic acids are anionic phospholipids important to cell signaling and direct activation of lipid-gated ion channels. Hydrolysis of phosphatidic acid gives rise to one molecule each of glycerol and phosphoric acid and two molecules of fatty acids. They constitute about 0.25% of phospholipids in the bilayer. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Performance appraisals are most often conducted by an employee's immediate manager or line manager. While extensively practiced, annual performance reviews have also been criticized as providing feedback too infrequently to be useful, and some critics argue that performance reviews in general do more harm than good. It... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Although there are separate professional credentials and certifications for Financial Auditors, the persons that conduct Performance Audits in the USA are often Certified Public Accountants, Certified Internal Auditors, Certified Responsible Government Auditors, or have a broad background in public policy, business or ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
460 – c. 370 BC) described the four temperaments as part of the ancient medical concept of humourism, that four bodily fluids affect human personality traits and behaviours. Modern medical science does not define a fixed relationship between internal secretions and personality, although some psychological personality t... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
The four temperament theory is a proto-psychological theory which suggests that there are four fundamental personality types: sanguine, choleric, melancholic, and phlegmatic. Most formulations include the possibility of mixtures among the types where an individual's personality types overlap and they share two or more ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Public value describes the value that an organization or activity contributes to society. The term was originally coined by Harvard professor Mark H. Moore who saw it as the equivalent of shareholder value in public management. Public value is supposed to provide managers with a notion of how entrepreneurial activity c... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
In optical engineering and telecommunications engineering, the flick is a unit of spectral radiance. One flick corresponds to a spectral radiance of 1 watt per steradian per square centimeter of surface per micrometer of span in wavelength (W·sr−1·cm−2·μm−1). This is equivalent to 1010 watts per steradian per cubic met... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Political stability is a situation characterized by the preservation of an intact and smoothly functioning government or political system, avoiding significant disruptions or changes over an extended duration. Political stability signifies a state of tranquility, organization, and sustained continuity within the politi... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Strategic stability is a concept in the international relations indicating a lack of incentives for any party to initiate the nuclear first strike; the term is also used in a broader sense of the state of the international environment helping to avoid a war. Strategic stability characterizes the degree of the deterrenc... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
In modern times it has been translated from Chinese into several languages. These include English, German, French, and Japanese translations. The Dream Pool Essays covers a range of topics including discoveries and advancements in Traditional Chinese medicine, mathematics, astronomy, science and technology, optics, arc... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
These texts can include shi (史, historical works), zi (子, philosophical works belonging to schools of thought other than the Confucian but also including works on agriculture, medicine, mathematics, astronomy, divination, art criticism, and other miscellaneous writings) and ji (集, literary works) as well as the cultiva... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
This specification covers seamless and welded black and hot-dipped galvanized steel pipe in NPS 1⁄8 to NPS 26 (Note 1), inclusive, with nominal wall thickness (Note 2) as given in Table X2.2 and Table X2.3. It shall be permissible to furnish pipe having other dimensions provided that such pipe complies with all other ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
The remaining elements are called "trace elements". They are iron, chlorine, cobalt, copper, zinc, manganese, molybdenum, iodine, and selenium.Four elements comprise 96% of the human body by weight: carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, and nitrogen) (CHON). These elements are usually not included in lists of nutrient minerals. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Trace metals within the human body include iron, lithium, zinc, copper, chromium, nickel, cobalt, vanadium, molybdenum, manganese and others.Trace metals are metals needed by living organisms to function properly and are depleted through the expenditure of energy by various metabolic processes of living organisms. They... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
A medical algorithm is any computation, formula, statistical survey, nomogram, or look-up table, useful in healthcare. Medical algorithms include decision tree approaches to healthcare treatment (e.g., if symptoms A, B, and C are evident, then use treatment X) and also less clear-cut tools aimed at reducing or defining... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Administrative Behavior: a Study of Decision-Making Processes in Administrative Organization is a book written by Herbert A. Simon (1916–2001). It asserts that "decision-making is the heart of administration, and that the vocabulary of administrative theory must be derived from the logic and psychology of human choice"... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Meditative postures or meditation seats are the body positions or asanas, usually sitting but also sometimes standing or reclining, used to facilitate meditation. Best known in the Buddhist and Hindu traditions are the lotus and kneeling positions; other options include sitting on a chair, with the spine upright. Medit... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
The neutral body posture (NBP) is the posture the human body naturally assumes in microgravity. Adopting any other posture while floating requires muscular effort. In the 1980s, NASA developed the Man-System Integration Standards (MSIS), a set of guidelines based on anthropometry and biomechanics, which included a defi... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Maintenance is not required for reserve. A freshly laid egg consists almost exclusively of reserve, and hardly respires. The chemical compounds in the reserve have the same turnover, while that in the structure can have a different turnover, and so it depends on the compound. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
A brush cut is a type of haircut in which the hair on the top of the head is cut short in every dimension. The top and the upper portion of the back and sides are cut the same length, generally between 1⁄4 and 1⁄2 inch (6 and 13 mm), following the contour of the head. The hair below the upper portion of the sides and b... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Language acquisition is a natural process in which infants and children develop proficiency in the first language or languages that they are exposed to. The process of language acquisition is varied among deaf children. Deaf children born to deaf parents are typically exposed to a sign language at birth and their langu... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Hearing loss prevents many deaf children from hearing spoken language to the degree necessary for language acquisition. For many deaf children, language acquisition is delayed until the time that they are exposed to a sign language or until they begin using amplification devices such as hearing aids or cochlear implant... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Stable storage is a classification of computer data storage technology that guarantees atomicity for any given write operation and allows software to be written that is robust against some hardware and power failures. To be considered atomic, upon reading back a just written-to portion of the disk, the storage subsyste... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
In mathematics, and especially algebraic geometry, stability is a notion which characterises when a geometric object, for example a point, an algebraic variety, a vector bundle, or a sheaf, has some desirable properties for the purpose of classifying them. The exact characterisation of what it means to be stable depend... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Physical fatigue results from muscle fatigue brought about by intense physical activity. Mental fatigue results from prolonged periods of cognitive activity which impairs cognitive ability. Mental fatigue can manifest as sleepiness, lethargy, or directed attention fatigue. Mental fatigue can also impair physical perfor... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
A glycosyl donor is a carbohydrate mono- or oligosaccharide that will react with a suitable glycosyl acceptor to form a new glycosidic bond. By convention, the donor is the member of this pair that contains the resulting anomeric carbon of the new glycosidic bond. The resulting reaction is referred to as a glycosylatio... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Luminous flux is the total amount of light coming from a source, such as a lighting device. Luminance, the original meaning of brightness, is the amount of light per solid angle coming from an area, such as the sky. The table below shows the standard ways of indicating the amount of light. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
In photometry, luminous flux or luminous power is the measure of the perceived power of light. It differs from radiant flux, the measure of the total power of electromagnetic radiation (including infrared, ultraviolet, and visible light), in that luminous flux is adjusted to reflect the varying sensitivity of the human... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
The Coastal corridor is a high-speed rail corridor running along the eastern coast of China, stretching from Dalian in the north to Fangchenggang in the south and passing through the cities of Shenyang, Qinhuangdao, Tianjin, Dongying, Weifang, Qingdao, Lianyungang, Yancheng, Nantong, Shanghai, Ningbo. Fuzhou, Xiamen, S... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
This is a list of states and territories (in italics) with a coastline on the Atlantic Ocean (including the Baltic and Mediterranean Seas) are: == Asia == | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
In such conditions, ABS actually increases the stopping distances. On poor surfaces, in the past, rally drivers timed the pulsing of brake application so as to take advantage of the load transfer as the vehicle pitches forwards and backwards in response to the initial braking effort. With modern, over-dampened, and sti... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Although ABS generally offers improved vehicle control and decreases stopping distances on dry and some slippery surfaces, on loose gravel or snow-covered surfaces ABS may significantly increase braking distance, while still improving steering control. Since ABS was introduced in production vehicles, such systems have ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
A stone line (see also Stonelayer) is a three-dimensional subsurface layer, or ‘carpet,’ of stones evident as a ‘line of stones’ in natural exposures such as soils, road cuts, and trenches. Stone lines that are more than one stone thick have been called ‘stone zones’. Stone lines and stone zones are known to occur in s... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
It is used as an alkalinizing agent to prevent kidney stone disease. The crystals form as nearly perfect cubes. == References == | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
In modern times, Earth's circumference has been used to define fundamental units of measurement of length: the nautical mile in the seventeenth century and the metre in the eighteenth. Earth's polar circumference is very near to 21,600 nautical miles because the nautical mile was intended to express one minute of latit... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
With the French Revolution (1789) came a desire to replace many features of the Ancien Régime, including the traditional units of measure. As a base unit of length, many scientists had favoured the seconds pendulum (a pendulum with a half-period of one second) one century earlier, but this was rejected as it had been d... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
The capillary fringe is the subsurface layer in which groundwater seeps up from a water table by capillary action to fill pores. Pores at the base of the capillary fringe are filled with water due to tension saturation. This saturated portion of the capillary fringe is less than the total capillary rise because of the ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Different sources may use different boundaries to define the far infrared range. For instance, astronomers often define it as wavelengths between 25 μm and 350 μm. It is important to note that far infrared photons possess significantly lower energy compared to visible light photons, with tens to hundreds of times less ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Then, when cardiac muscle relaxes, the energy captured by compressed elements releases, driving the recoil of ventricular wall until a new balanced equilibrium state is reached.During diastole, the ventricle of heart must remain elastic or compliant enough and have capacity to hold incoming blood to guarantee effective... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Elastic properties describe the reversible deformation (elastic response) of a material to an applied stress. They are a subset of the material properties that provide a quantitative description of the characteristics of a material, like its strength. Material properties are most often characterized by a set of numeric... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
In physics and materials science, elasticity is the ability of a body to resist a distorting influence and to return to its original size and shape when that influence or force is removed. Solid objects will deform when adequate loads are applied to them; if the material is elastic, the object will return to its initia... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Glucose 1,6-bisphosphate is a derivative of glucose 1-phosphate. In the glycogenesis metabolic pathway, glucose 1,6-bisphosphate is an intermediate in the conversion of glucose 6-phosphate into glucose 1-phosphate by the enzyme glucose-1,6-bisphosphate synthase. == References == | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
In enzymology, a glucose-1-phosphate thymidylyltransferase (EC 2.7.7.24) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction dTTP + alpha-D-glucose 1-phosphate ⇌ {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons } diphosphate + dTDP-glucoseThus, the two substrates of this enzyme are dTTP and alpha-D-glucose 1-phosphate, whereas its two ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
It is the most common cause of hair loss. Both males aged 40–91 and younger male patients of early onset AGA (before the age of 35), had a higher likelihood of metabolic syndrome (MetS) and insulin resistance. With younger males, studies found metabolic syndrome to be at approximately a 4× increased frequency which is ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Psychogenic alopecia, also called over-grooming or psychological baldness, is a compulsive behavior that affects domestic cats. Generally, psychogenic alopecia does not lead to serious health consequences or a decreased lifespan. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
The growth trend is expected to reverse if conservation efforts were stopped. Total population was estimated to be between 7600 and 8400 individuals in 2020.Their breeding habitat includes beaches and sand flats on the Atlantic coast, the shores of the Great Lakes, and in the mid-west of Canada and the United States. T... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
It is especially common in large herbivores, such as pronghorn or elk (red deer), which have high fecundity and delayed density-dependent effects on recruitment. All populations show logistic growth, but in species which exhibit irruptive growth this is especially rapid. Populations of some species initially show a lac... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Humanity's demands exceed the Earth's capacity to sustain us.The 2018 report found a "decline of 60% in population sizes" of vertebrate species overall from 1970 to 2014. The tropics of South and Central America had an 89% loss compared to 1970. These claims have been criticized by some studies such as the research gro... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
A string is the vibrating element that produces sound in string instruments such as the guitar, harp, piano (piano wire), and members of the violin family. Strings are lengths of a flexible material that a musical instrument holds under tension so that they can vibrate freely, but controllably. Strings may be "plain", ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
In numerical analysis, the Runge–Kutta methods (English: RUUNG-ə-KUUT-tah) are a family of implicit and explicit iterative methods, which include the Euler method, used in temporal discretization for the approximate solutions of simultaneous nonlinear equations. These methods were developed around 1900 by the German ma... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Kepler-22 is too dim to be seen with the naked eye. Kepler-22b's radius is roughly twice that of Earth. Its mass and surface composition are unknown. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Oil additives are chemical compounds that improve the lubricant performance of base oil (or oil "base stock"). The manufacturer of many different oils can utilize the same base stock for each formulation and can choose different additives for each specific application. Additives comprise up to 5% by weight of some oils... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
The most common one is a type of paraffinic crude oil, although there are also naphthenic crude oils that create products with better solubility and very good properties at low temperatures. By using hydrogenation technology, in which sulfur and aromatics are removed using hydrogen under high pressure, extremely pure b... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
In the study of language processing, Carl Wernicke created an early neurological model of language, that later was revived by Norman Geschwind. The model is known as the Wernicke–Geschwind model. For listening to and understanding spoken words, the sounds of the words are sent through the auditory pathways to area 41, ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
The acceleration of a body near the surface of the Earth is due to the combined effects of gravity and centrifugal acceleration from the rotation of the Earth (but the latter is small enough to be negligible for most purposes); the total (the apparent gravity) is about 0.5% greater at the poles than at the Equator.Alth... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Water, however, has approximately the same refractive index as the cornea (both about 1.33), effectively eliminating the cornea's focusing properties. When immersed in water, instead of focusing images on the retina, they are focused behind the retina, resulting in an extremely blurred image from hypermetropia. This is... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Multifocal and accommodating intraocular lenses are artificial intraocular lenses (IOLs) that are designed to provide focus of both distance and near objects, in contrast to monofocal intraocular lenses which only have one focal point and correct distance vision. The issue of restoring accommodation following cataract ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
The maximum altitude would be around 150 km. Energetically, this would require a launch vehicle powerful enough to be capable of putting the weapon 'into orbit'. However the orbit is only a fraction of a full orbit, not sustained, and so there would be much less need to control a precise orbit, or to maintain it long t... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
The concept of refractive index applies across the full electromagnetic spectrum, from X-rays to radio waves. It can also be applied to wave phenomena such as sound. In this case, the speed of sound is used instead of that of light, and a reference medium other than vacuum must be chosen.For lenses (such as eye glasses... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
The sphere of influence is a region around a supermassive black hole in which the gravitational potential of the black hole dominates the gravitational potential of the host galaxy. The radius of the sphere of influence is called the "(gravitational) influence radius". There are two definitions in common use for the ra... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Bend radius, which is measured to the inside curvature, is the minimum radius one can bend a pipe, tube, sheet, cable or hose without kinking it, damaging it, or shortening its life. The smaller the bend radius, the greater the material flexibility (as the radius of curvature decreases, the curvature increases). The di... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
The scalar absolute value (magnitude) of velocity is called speed, being a coherent derived unit whose quantity is measured in the SI (metric system) as metres per second (m/s or m⋅s−1). For example, "5 metres per second" is a scalar, whereas "5 metres per second east" is a vector. If there is a change in speed, direct... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
This technique, as described below, is derived using the paraxial approximation, which requires that all ray directions (directions normal to the wavefronts) are at small angles θ relative to the optical axis of the system, such that the approximation sin θ ≈ θ {\displaystyle \sin \theta \approx \theta } remains vali... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
In geometric optics, the paraxial approximation is a small-angle approximation used in Gaussian optics and ray tracing of light through an optical system (such as a lens).A paraxial ray is a ray which makes a small angle (θ) to the optical axis of the system, and lies close to the axis throughout the system. Generally,... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Statistical learning is the ability for humans and other animals to extract statistical regularities from the world around them to learn about the environment. Although statistical learning is now thought to be a generalized learning mechanism, the phenomenon was first identified in human infant language acquisition. T... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Statistical learning theory is a framework for machine learning drawing from the fields of statistics and functional analysis. Statistical learning theory deals with the statistical inference problem of finding a predictive function based on data. Statistical learning theory has led to successful applications in fields... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
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