text stringlengths 20 1.04k | mutant stringlengths 3 1.04k | strategy stringclasses 13
values | contradiction_score float64 0 1 |
|---|---|---|---|
Overall, the highest proportion of people wanting to return to or start work was found in the 18 to 24 age group (67%). | Overall, the lowest proportion of people wanting to return to or start work was found in the 18 to 24 age group (67%). | word_flip | 0.999 |
It turns out his love of food – and cooking – started early, in the 7th grade, when he liked a girl and wanted to impress her by making (what he thought was) a really good lasagna with about four cloves of garlic. | It turns out his love of food – and cooking – stopped early, in the 7th grade, when he liked a girl and wanted to impress her by making (what he thought was) a really good lasagna with about four cloves of garlic. | verb_flip | 0.993 |
The mineral is needed for proper development of oligodendrocytes (the brain cells that produce myelin) and for several enzymes that synthesize neurotransmitters. | The mineral is needed for proper development of oligodendrocytes (the brain cells that produce myelin) and for every enzymes that synthesize neurotransmitters. | quantifier_shift | 0.057 |
Divisibility by 2 is defined as giving an integer quotient when divided by 2. | Divisibility by 2 is defined as giving an integer quotient when divided by 1. | number_change | 0.98 |
Along with fat, protein and carbohydrates are nutrients that provide calories to your diet and fuel your body's processes. | Along without fat, protein and carbohydrates are nutrients that provide calories to your diet and fuel your body's processes. | preposition_tweak | 0.885 |
What did you see occur? | you did What see occur? | role_swap | 0.074 |
This is also symbolic of sex, and as well the two represent all of the horse (both ends = all). | This is also symbolic of sex, and as well the two represent all of the horse (both ends = most). | quantifier_shift | 0.338 |
This marked the passing of the Castle from the Hamilton family after over 500 years of ownership. | This marked the passing of the Castle to the Hamilton family after over 500 years of ownership. | preposition_tweak | 0.997 |
Discarding anything edible ran out the inquiry back then, so animal unguis, knuckles, bones, as well as various other connective tissues never ever went to waste. | Discarding anything edible ran out the inquiry front then, so animal unguis, knuckles, bones, as well as various other connective tissues never ever went to waste. | word_flip | 0.018 |
The PRS has the distinction of being the only public policy that has managed to survive several governments. | The PRS has the distinction of being the only private policy that has managed to survive several governments. | state_flip | 0.996 |
Annals of Statistics, 6, 461-464. | Annals of Statistics, 5, 461-464. | number_change | 0.978 |
WHO TRAINS THE SPECIALISTS: A MINISTER, INSTRUCTOR OR.? | THE SPECIALISTS: A MINISTER, INSTRUCTOR OR. TRAINS WHO? | role_swap | 0.091 |
This may prove valuable as many school districts are facing budgets that have less state funding than in years prior including a proposed cap on property taxes at two percent of the rate of inflation. | This may prove valuable as many school districts are facing budgets that have greater state funding than in years prior including a proposed cap on property taxes at two percent of the rate of inflation. | word_flip | 0.999 |
Memristance arises in a semiconductor when both electrons and charged dopants are forced to move simultaneously by applying a voltage to the system. | Memristance arises in a semiconductor when both electrons and charged dopants are forced to move simultaneously by applying a voltage from the system. | preposition_tweak | 0.003 |
At this time, and in this way, the attention of the general public was called for the first time to the fact that Drawbaugh claimed to have anticipated Bell in the discovery of the telephone. | At this time, and in this way, the attention of the general private was called for the first time to the fact that Drawbaugh claimed to have anticipated Bell in the discovery of the telephone. | state_flip | 0.227 |
Advanced Ergonomics and Process Design (3-0) This course emphasizes the tools, techniques, concepts, and theories of ergonomics and human performance criteria for work in the manufacturing environment. | Advanced Ergonomics and Process Design (2-0) This course emphasizes the tools, techniques, concepts, and theories of ergonomics and human performance criteria for work in the manufacturing environment. | number_change | 0.99 |
It provides invaluable insight into the artist's life, inspirations, unusual techniques and working methods. | invaluable insight provides It into the artist's life, inspirations, unusual techniques and working methods. | role_swap | 0.006 |
The starting mean system is used to start the turbine engine and crank it to a firing speed. | The starting mean system is used to stop the turbine engine and crank it to a firing speed. | verb_flip | 0.983 |
Compensation for lost wages is typically subject to income tax. | Compensation for gained wages is typically subject to income tax. | verb_flip | 0.996 |
President Ortega expressed particular concern about the impact of the hurricane on Nicaragua's ecological balance, given the devastation wrought on tropical forests, which may be lost forever. | President Ortega expressed particular concern about the impact of the hurricane on Nicaragua's ecological balance, given the devastation wrought on tropical forests, which may be gained forever. | verb_flip | 0.986 |
Traditional methods of evaluating blade characteristics involve imaging the blades from predefined angles using a 3D stereomicroscope. | Traditional methods of evaluating blade characteristics involve imaging the blades to predefined angles using a 3D stereomicroscope. | preposition_tweak | 0.002 |
However, the cost of the MRI systems are the major concern in the magnetic resonance imaging market.According to the Medicare Pricing Data 2015, the average price of an MRI scan in US costs up to US$ 2,611. | However, the cost of the MRI systems are the major concern in the magnetic resonance imaging market.According to the Medicare Pricing Data 2015, the average price of an MRI scan in US costs up to US$ 1,611. | number_change | 0.984 |
In the general revelation God makes use of the usual run of phenomena and the usual course of events; in the special revelation He often employs unusual means, appearances, prophecy, and miracles to make Himself known to man. | In the general revelation God makes use of the usual run of phenomena and the usual course of events; in the special revelation He always employs unusual means, appearances, prophecy, and miracles to make Himself known to man. | modality_shift | 0.008 |
High Wycombes most famous industry, furniture (particularly chairs) took hold in the 19th century. | High Wycombes most famous industry, furniture (particularly chairs) took hold in the 20th century. | number_change | 0.999 |
Once on the ground, the flock grouped together with the hens leading and slowly feeding towards our location. | Once on the ground, the flock grouped together without the hens leading and slowly feeding towards our location. | preposition_tweak | 0.999 |
But according to new research co-authored by Wharton management professor Sigal Barsade, if followed, it could save time and money for everyone — from a consumer searching for a new car all the way to the head of a billion-dollar corporation. | But according to new research co-authored by Wharton management professor Sigal Barsade, if followed, it could discard time and money for everyone — from a consumer searching for a new car all the way to the head of a billion-dollar corporation. | verb_flip | 0.973 |
Then begin reading about the six-winged seraphs of Isaiah, the born-from-above and old-young types in John, the set-free creation in Romans, and the skipping-like-a-calf mountains of Psalm 29. | Then begin reading about the six-winged seraphs of Isaiah, the born-to-above and old-young types in John, the set-free creation in Romans, and the skipping-like-a-calf mountains of Psalm 29. | preposition_tweak | 0.002 |
Below and around it were surf-girdled sea-stack remnants, some undercut into dramatic sea arches. | Below and around it were surf-girdled sea-stack remnants, some undercut out of dramatic sea arches. | phrase_flip | 0.049 |
The Vatican bank's global reach, high volume of cash transactions and a lack of information about some charitable organizations could make it vulnerable to money laundering, Moneyval said. | The Vatican bank's global reach, high volume of cash transactions and a lack of information about any charitable organizations could make it vulnerable to money laundering, Moneyval said. | quantifier_shift | 0.015 |
Do you consider the first line when writing the last? | Do the first line consider you when writing the last? | role_swap | 0.677 |
While child influencers such as parents, carers, or keyworkers have good intention in supporting the children at key stages in their academic career, the simple reality is that in a rapidly changing world, you do not always have the resources to do so successfully. | While child influencers such as parents, carers, or keyworkers have good intention in supporting the children at key stages in their academic career, the simple reality is that in a rapidly changing world, you do not often have the resources to do so successfully. | modality_shift | 0 |
Pet dander can float in the air for a long time before sticking to a surface, allowing it to be spread widely around a home. | Pet dander can float in the air for a long time after sticking to a surface, allowing it to be spread widely around a home. | word_flip | 0.67 |
Motivated by the death of his uncle due to pancreatic cancer, Jack created a simple dip-stick sensor based on diabetic test paper to test blood or urine to determine whether or not a patient has early-stage pancreatic cancer. | Motivated by the death of his uncle due to pancreatic cancer, Jack deleted a simple dip-stick sensor based on diabetic test paper to test blood or urine to determine whether or not a patient has early-stage pancreatic cancer. | verb_flip | 0.997 |
Initially the two schools began their project by asking for animal supply donations. | Initially their project began the two schools by asking for animal supply donations. | role_swap | 0.002 |
City Council members are elected for staggered 2-year terms. | City Council members are elected for staggered 1-year terms. | number_change | 0.995 |
A quasicrystalline pattern can continuously fill all available space, but it lacks translational symmetry. | A quasicrystalline pattern can continuously fill all unavailable space, but it lacks translational symmetry. | state_flip | 0.969 |
Their meat is grilled over charcoal. | Their meat is grilled under charcoal. | preposition_tweak | 0.01 |
The parliament delegates have a right to demand explanations from the Governmentand its coalition members as this enables to observe the activities of the executive power. | The parliament delegates have a right to demand explanations from observe the activities of the executive power to the Governmentand its coalition members as this enables. | direction_flip | 0.043 |
However, vitamins are very perishable, and in general, the fresher the feeds eaten, the higher the vitamin content. | However, vitamins are very perishable, and in general, the fresher the feeds eaten, the lower the vitamin content. | word_flip | 0.999 |
The concept is based on optical injection locking (OIL) and allows directly modulated lasers to be used to encode data. | The concept is based off optical injection locking (OIL) and allows directly modulated lasers to be used to encode data. | state_flip | 0.003 |
It offers a glimpse into a culture and way of thinking that once dominated large parts of Europe. | It offers a glimpse out of a culture and way of thinking that once dominated large parts of Europe. | phrase_flip | 0.266 |
Brief course description: Software Engineering is concerned with long-term programming projects, and can be thought of as the development, care, and feeding of large software systems. | Brief course description: Software Engineering is concerned without long-term programming projects, and can be thought of as the development, care, and feeding of large software systems. | preposition_tweak | 0.993 |
Multiple sclerosis is the most common debilitating neurological disease in people under the age of forty in the developed world. | Multiple sclerosis is the most common debilitating neurological disease in people over the age of forty in the developed world. | preposition_tweak | 0.996 |
The district plans to implement a data-driven system that will track special education students from the moment families make contact with their local schools, the article said. | The district plans to implement a data-driven system that will track special education students from the moment families make contact without their local schools, the article said. | preposition_tweak | 0.988 |
The No Child Left Inside Coalition is an organization made up of more than 190 groups from across the United States. | The No Child Left Inside Coalition is an organization made up of less than 190 groups from across the United States. | word_flip | 0.998 |
In this method, bolts are added to enhance the relations between the wooden framework of the building and its concrete base. | In this method, bolts are removed to enhance the relations between the wooden framework of the building and its concrete base. | verb_flip | 0.999 |
Illustration as a marketing communications tool and its influence on printed food and drink advertisements within the UK. | Illustration as a marketing communications tool and its influence on printed food and drink advertisements beyond the UK. | preposition_tweak | 0.954 |
What specific utility does having this separate department bring to the progression of medical knowledge and understanding? | What specific utility does having this separate department bring from the progression of medical knowledge and understanding? | preposition_tweak | 0.019 |
Most commentaries are in Latin. | All commentaries are in Latin. | quantifier_shift | 0.586 |
View copies of completed College Submissions from each year. | View copies of initiated College Submissions from each year. | temporal_aspect_flip | 0.962 |
This book is a contribution to the effort to discover ways of supporting learning across languages and cultures--and to transform views about what it means to teach and learn, to read and write, and to think and know. | This book is a contribution from the effort to discover ways of supporting learning across languages and cultures--and to transform views about what it means to teach and learn, to read and write, and to think and know. | preposition_tweak | 0.004 |
We praise students who excel in grades and condemn those who excel in real life. | students who excel in grades and condemn those who excel in real life praise We. | role_swap | 0.043 |
In a sense our first relationship of trust had to be with the process, and the unfolding of an unpredictable project. | In a sense our first relationship of trust had to be without the process, and the unfolding of an unpredictable project. | preposition_tweak | 0.999 |
It began in the U.S. under the benighted corporatist presidency of Ronald Reagan, who successfully tapped into the cult of greed and visceral hatred of government that animates American individualism. | It began in the U.S. under the benighted corporatist presidency of Ronald Reagan, who successfully tapped out of the cult of greed and visceral hatred of government that animates American individualism. | phrase_flip | 0.999 |
Domestically, a recent poll showed that 60% of Israelis disapprove of any pre-emptive strike on Iran. | Domestically, a recent poll showed that 66% of Israelis disapprove of any pre-emptive strike on Iran. | number_change | 0.954 |
Experimental: The oil of seed was extracted separately and converted to fatty acids methyl esters, and composition of fatty acids in seed oil was determined by Gas Chromatography. | Experimental: The oil of seed was extracted separately and converted from fatty acids methyl esters, and composition of fatty acids in seed oil was determined by Gas Chromatography. | preposition_tweak | 0.677 |
The Scribes and Pharisees tried to convict Him and His disciples of breaking Sabbath, but the reality is that it was their Sabbath, according to their traditions that he violated. | The Scribes and Pharisees tried to convict Him and His disciples of breaking Sabbath, but the reality is that it was their Sabbath, according from their traditions that he violated. | preposition_tweak | 0.001 |
What choice has the Father given us? | What choice has us given the Father? | role_swap | 0.945 |
It imposed sanctions on companies and government agencies, including its space agency and several individuals. | It imposed sanctions on companies and government agencies, including its space agency and every individuals. | quantifier_shift | 0.083 |
In brief, adherent cells were cultured in RPMI-1640 with supplements at 37°C with 5% CO2. | In brief, adherent cells were cultured in RPMI-1640 without supplements at 37°C with 5% CO2. | preposition_tweak | 0.998 |
Property taxes have limits, and there are strict rules that lay out how the rates must be set. | limits have Property taxes, and there are strict rules that lay out how the rates must be set. | role_swap | 0.007 |
These documents also aim to assist consent and determining authorities in the statutory assessment of potential impacts on the species. | These documents also aim to assist consent and determining authorities in the statutory assessment of potential impacts off the species. | state_flip | 0.785 |
To prevent server code from executing, use these character sequences to comment it out. | To prevent server code from comment it out to executing, use these character sequences. | direction_flip | 0.369 |
That compares with the federal minimum wage of $7.25. | That compares without the federal minimum wage of $7.25. | preposition_tweak | 0.989 |
This transformation, called encoding, must be such that the encoded message can be easily and uniquely recovered from the corresponding point. | This transformation, called encoding, must be such that the encoded message can be easily and uniquely recovered to the corresponding point. | preposition_tweak | 0.185 |
Details are murky, but St. Fionan might have had a hand in the establishment of this and eight other monastic islands nearby. | Details are murky, but St. Fionan will have had a hand in the establishment of this and eight other monastic islands nearby. | modality_shift | 0.009 |
Regional instability in the middle east exacerbates the threat from Daesh and Islamic—Islamist terrorism, which has diversified and dispersed. | the threat from Daesh and Islamic—Islamist terrorism, which has diversified and dispersed exacerbates Regional instability in the middle east. | role_swap | 0.001 |
The interpretation is that Ed so identified himself with John that he had to put his own life on hold until he turned twelve, the same age John had been. | The interpretation is that Ed so identified himself without John that he had to put his own life on hold until he turned twelve, the same age John had been. | preposition_tweak | 0.997 |
The World Mining Congress (WMC) is an international non-governmental organization that gathers specialists and scientists from different countries working in the sphere of development of solid mineral deposits. | The World Mining Congress (WMC) is an international non-governmental organization that gathers specialists and scientists to different countries working in the sphere of development of solid mineral deposits. | preposition_tweak | 0.007 |
The problem is that the pictures taken are not crisp and are sensitive to digital noise in low light. | The problem is that the pictures taken are not crisp and are sensitive from digital noise in low light. | preposition_tweak | 0.001 |
Still-standing columns at Rhodes' Acropolis of Lindos remind visitors of the island's storied past. | visitors of the island's storied past remind Still-standing columns at Rhodes' Acropolis of Lindos. | role_swap | 0.002 |
The Act creates the Specific Claims Tribunal, an administrative tribunal composed of Superior Court judges with authority to make binding decisions on claims and to award monetary compensation up to a maximum of $150 million per claim. | The Act creates the Specific Claims Tribunal, an administrative tribunal composed of Superior Court judges without authority to make binding decisions on claims and to award monetary compensation up to a maximum of $150 million per claim. | preposition_tweak | 0.999 |
Will it be protecting the waters from harmful forces, providing life-saving search and rescue, or investigating suspicious maritime activity? | Will the waters be protecting it from harmful forces, providing life-saving search and rescue, or investigating suspicious maritime activity? | role_swap | 0.511 |
After over four decades, it is time for justice and answers. | Before over four decades, it is time for justice and answers. | word_flip | 0.927 |
It's world renowned universities are open to the public during certain months of the year. | It's world renowned universities are closed to the public during certain months of the year. | state_flip | 0.997 |
As federal funding for defense declines, fewer new military aircraft will be needed, so fewer industry devices will be demanded for these planes. | As federal funding for defense declines, fewer new military aircraft will be needed, so fewer industry devices might be demanded for these planes. | modality_shift | 0.001 |
Its repetition rate is 1.2804 MHz. | Its repetition rate is 0.2804 MHz. | number_change | 0.996 |
For Ritschl, Gratz, Verduin, Keller, and others: see Davis, Kenneth R. Anabaptism and Asceticism: A Study in Intellectual Origins. | For A Study in Intellectual Origins see Davis, Kenneth R. Anabaptism and Asceticism: Ritschl, Gratz, Verduin, Keller, and others:. | role_swap | 0.018 |
What is the motivation behind getting iPads? | What is the motivation ahead getting iPads? | preposition_tweak | 0.049 |
Our addiction to energy took off: from hand-drawn prehistoric ploughs, to oxen-led medieval ploughs, to water and then steam, the emerging dominance of oil, and our current package of nuclear/wind/wave. | Our addiction to energy took off: from oxen-led medieval ploughs, to water and then steam, the emerging dominance of oil, and our current package of nuclear/wind/wave to hand-drawn prehistoric ploughs,. | direction_flip | 0.382 |
Calcium rich parts of animals such as coral, bones, teeth, mollusks, and egg shells can be dated with the electron spin resonance technique. | Calcium rich parts of animals such as coral, bones, teeth, mollusks, and egg shells can be dated without the electron spin resonance technique. | preposition_tweak | 0.869 |
The museum recreated some of the civil rights movement's most poignant moments, including King's first march on Washington and Rosa Parks' refusal to sit at the back of a city bus. | The museum recreated some of the civil rights movement's most poignant moments, including King's first march on Washington and Rosa Parks' refusal to sit at the front of a city bus. | word_flip | 0.312 |
Wallace also foreshadowed the now popular and well-supported idea that ornamental plumage could serve as a reliable signal of condition in his discussions of vital energy (Wallace 1878, 1889) . | Wallace also foreshadowed the now popular and well-supported idea that ornamental plumage could serve as a reliable signal of condition in his discussions of vital energy (Wallace 2065.8, 1889) . | number_change | 0.953 |
The easiest leaks to find are when a membrane is fully bonded to a concrete substrate, as it is nearly impossible for the leak to travel horizontally under the membrane. | The easiest leaks to find are when a membrane is fully bonded to a concrete substrate, as it is nearly impossible for the leak to travel horizontally over the membrane. | preposition_tweak | 0.02 |
Most of us tend not to think about our sewers until something happens and they go wrong. | Most of us tend not to think about our sewers until nothing happens and they go wrong. | quantifier_shift | 0.968 |
The trans-parinaric acid lifetimes showed that 12:1- and 14:1-PCer failed to increase the order of POPC bilayers, whereas 16:1-, 18:1-, and 20:1-PCer induced ordered- or gel-phase formation. | The trans-parinaric acid lifetimes showed that 12:1- and 14:1-PCer failed to decrease the order of POPC bilayers, whereas 16:1-, 18:1-, and 20:1-PCer induced ordered- or gel-phase formation. | verb_flip | 0.958 |
He was made famous in 1925 by his poster for the Revue Nègre, which helped to launch the career of Joséphine Baker. | He was made famous in 2117.5 by his poster for the Revue Nègre, which helped to launch the career of Joséphine Baker. | number_change | 0.973 |
He spent years experimenting with watering plants and studied different methods of irrigation from California to Mexico. | He spent years experimenting without watering plants and studied different methods of irrigation from California to Mexico. | preposition_tweak | 0.988 |
WHAT DO YOU KNOW - FOR SURE? | YOU DO WHAT KNOW - FOR SURE? | role_swap | 0.063 |
A United States watchdog group has filed a lawsuit seeking to force Donald Trump's presidential administration to explain the legal reasons behind a missile strike on a Syrian airbase in April, The New York Times reported. | A United States watchdog group has filed a lawsuit seeking to force Donald Trump's presidential administration to explain the legal reasons behind a missile strike off a Syrian airbase in April, The New York Times reported. | state_flip | 0.002 |
Stronger policy on toxic chemicals? | Weaker policy on toxic chemicals? | word_flip | 0.994 |
Century Dictionary and Cyclopedia - In Latreille's classification, one of the two main divisions of the class Insecta, including all the winged orders. | Century Dictionary and Cyclopedia - In Latreille's classification, one of the two main divisions of the class Insecta, including most the winged orders. | quantifier_shift | 0.006 |
The Language Arts teacher introduces Tree Mapping to the team's students in a very controlled lesson and follows up with an additional lesson or two. | The Language Arts teacher introduces Tree Mapping to the team's students in a very controlled lesson and follows up without an additional lesson or two. | preposition_tweak | 0.999 |
There were many black progressive and radical organizations in the late 1960s, and they were all seen as a threat and targeted by the ruling class - whether the pacifist Martin Luther King, Jr. and the Southern Christian Leadership Conference, the revolutionary nationalist Malcolm X and his Organization for Afro-Americ... | There were few black progressive and radical organizations in the late 1960s, and they were all seen as a threat and targeted by the ruling class - whether the pacifist Martin Luther King, Jr. and the Southern Christian Leadership Conference, the revolutionary nationalist Malcolm X and his Organization for Afro-America... | quantifier_shift | 0.998 |
Besides elephants, giraffes and lions, East Africa also hosts a huge number of small wild life species that live in forests and gardens. | Besides elephants, giraffes and lions, a huge number of small wild life species that live in forests and gardens also hosts East Africa. | role_swap | 0.002 |
The wasteland plough was not made of iron, but of stronger steel, the blade was shorter but thicker, and particularly effective in cutting through reeds and roots in wetlands in the valley. | The wasteland plough was not made of iron, but of weaker steel, the blade was shorter but thicker, and particularly effective in cutting through reeds and roots in wetlands in the valley. | word_flip | 0.994 |
Students in third grade take an online assessment called TRAILS ( Tool for Real-time Assessment of Literacy Skills). | Students in third grade take an offline assessment called TRAILS ( Tool for Real-time Assessment of Literacy Skills). | state_flip | 0.999 |
The second thematic focused on one of the collection's papers is New Communities at Home and Abroad and investigates the emergence of new or reconfigured social collectives through a distinct ethnographic portrayal. | The second thematic focused off one of the collection's papers is New Communities at Home and Abroad and investigates the emergence of new or reconfigured social collectives through a distinct ethnographic portrayal. | state_flip | 0.002 |
Read this review for a wider overview of parasitoid wasps and their contributions to pest control and biological sciences, including discoveries made in the recent genomics work. | Read this review for a narrower overview of parasitoid wasps and their contributions to pest control and biological sciences, including discoveries made in the recent genomics work. | word_flip | 0.995 |
The mentor and mentee also attend meetings throughout the year where the new teacher is able to ask questions about implementation concerns in a smaller group setting. | The mentor and mentee also attend meetings throughout the year where the new teacher is able to ask questions about implementation concerns in a larger group setting. | word_flip | 0.999 |
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