input stringlengths 112 2.1k | output dict |
|---|---|
specificity: named | descriptive | vague usage: primary | supporting | background | World Bank online screening tool, the GBV/SEA/SH risk was determined as high. Civil works will attract workers and pose SEA/SH risks. weak reporting of these cases is a challenge across most communities. LIPW activities will involve wom... | {
"entities": {
"name": [
"World Bank online screening tool"
],
"producer": [
"World Bank"
],
"specificity": [
"named"
],
"usage": [
"background"
]
},
"relations": [
{
"has_producer": {
"head": "World Bank online screening tool",
"t... |
specificity: named | descriptive | vague usage: primary | supporting | background | that net receipts from these schemes were, if anything, lower to for households inside the prefecture boundary than outside. Treatment and control areas may already have followed different growth trajectories before reforms. The standar... | {
"entities": {
"name": []
},
"relations": []
} |
specificity: named | descriptive | vague usage: primary | supporting | background | **The World Bank** Costa Rica Results in Education (CORE) (P181174) according to the National Household Survey data for age cohorts from the National Institute for Statistics and the Census, while a little over 40 percent of individuals... | {
"entities": {
"name": [
"National Household Survey data for age cohorts",
"2020 Human Capital Index"
],
"producer": [
"National Institute for Statistics and the Census",
"World Bank"
],
"timeframe": [
"2020"
],
"datatype": [
"Survey",
"Index"
... |
specificity: named | descriptive | vague usage: primary | supporting | background | GoR guidelines) and status (refugee/host community member). The youth<br>target of 26% is based on the youth population in the five RHDs 2022 census). The beneficiary number<br>includes the camp-based refugee population and people livin... | {
"entities": {
"name": [
"five RHDs 2022 census",
"Project MIS",
"Project Progress Reports"
],
"timeframe": [
"2022"
],
"datatype": [
"census",
"database",
"Report"
],
"specificity": [
"named",
"descriptive",
"descriptive"
],... |
specificity: named | descriptive | vague usage: primary | supporting | background | Local 27 UNDP. 2022. _Needs Assessment Report for the Promoting Human Security through Sustainable Resettlement_ _Programme._ 28 UNHCR. 2023. _Socioeconomic Survey Report: Zambia_ . 29 UNHCR. 2022. _Working towards One Meheba - GAP Anal... | {
"entities": {
"name": [
"Socioeconomic Survey Report: Zambia",
"Working towards One Meheba - GAP Analysis"
],
"producer": [
"UNHCR",
"UNHCR"
],
"timeframe": [
"2023",
"2022"
],
"datatype": [
"Report",
"Analysis"
],
"specificity": [
... |
specificity: named | descriptive | vague usage: primary | supporting | background | wetlands by region and type of wetlands assuming equal loss value for** **all wetlands** **(million 2000 USD)** |Col1|Freshwater<br>marsh|Swamp<br>forest|GLWD Coastal<br>Wetlands|Saline<br>wetlands|Total| |---|---|---|---|---|---| |SSA|... | {
"entities": {
"name": []
},
"relations": []
} |
specificity: named | descriptive | vague usage: primary | supporting | background | financed under DRDIP II and ensure they are aligned with and incorporated in the District Development Plan. 59. **DRDIP II will be implemented using the CDD approach, whereby communities identify, prioritize, and** **implement subprojec... | {
"entities": {
"name": []
},
"relations": []
} |
specificity: named | descriptive | vague usage: primary | supporting | background | devastating conflict in **Yemen** have left 18.2 million people dependent on humanitarian assistance. In **Iraq**, UNHCR also urgently needs resources to continue supporting the authorities in ensuring access to civil documentation and ... | {
"entities": {
"name": [
"refugees and asylum-seekers registered with UNHCR"
],
"acronym": [
"UNHCR"
],
"producer": [
"UNHCR"
],
"datatype": [
"register"
],
"specificity": [
"descriptive"
],
"usage": [
"primary"
],
"geography": [... |
specificity: named | descriptive | vague usage: primary | supporting | background | or _gold_period_district_, which equals total production for the years before the survey. For the 1993 survey, the period is 1990–93, for 1998 it is 1994–98, and so on. Using production levels instead of an indicator of having any produ... | {
"entities": {
"name": [
"1993 survey"
],
"timeframe": [
"1993"
],
"datatype": [
"survey"
],
"specificity": [
"named"
],
"usage": [
"background"
]
},
"relations": [
{
"has_timeframe": {
"head": "1993 survey",
"tail": ... |
specificity: named | descriptive | vague usage: primary | supporting | background | NUSAF IV will focus on the poorest individuals, while DRDIP II will target ‘active individuals’ identified through national wealth ranking data; (b) DRDIP II will concentrate on regions with a high refugee population, freeing up NUSAF I... | {
"entities": {
"name": [
"national wealth ranking data",
"DRDIP II management information system (MIS)",
"Geo-Enabling initiative for Monitoring and Supervision (GEMS)"
],
"acronym": [
"MIS",
"GEMS"
],
"datatype": [
"system"
],
"specificity": [
"d... |
specificity: named | descriptive | vague usage: primary | supporting | background | **The World Bank** Costa Rica Results in Education (CORE) (P181174) provision of hardware (notebook computers and tablets) and connectivity for primary and secondary schools; in addition to computers, the Project will provide other equi... | {
"entities": {
"name": [
"Education and Technology Readiness Index"
],
"acronym": [
"ETRI"
],
"producer": [
"World Bank"
],
"specificity": [
"named"
],
"usage": [
"background"
],
"geography": [
"Costa Rica"
]
},
"relations": [
... |
specificity: named | descriptive | vague usage: primary | supporting | background | components. Progress on all project components will be through biannual progress reports submitted by the PMU to the World Bank and disclosed publicly. 53. **Progress on the implementation of Components 2 and 3 will be overseen by the d... | {
"entities": {
"name": [
"beneficiary assessments",
"participatory focus groups",
"semi-structured interviews with refugees and former refugees, host community members, farmers, cooperatives, and agribusinesses",
"indicator “Stakeholder consultations convened, and priority measures identi... |
specificity: named | descriptive | vague usage: primary | supporting | background | number of hectares (total area) of terrestrial and inland water areas enhanced<br>by the intervention. Disaggregated by land/water area and type of intervention. This covers activities under<br>Component 2.| |Frequency|Quarterly| |Data ... | {
"entities": {
"name": [
"Project MIS",
"Project Progress Reports"
],
"datatype": [
"Reports"
],
"specificity": [
"named",
"named"
],
"usage": [
"supporting",
"supporting"
]
},
"relations": [
{
"has_specificity": {
"head"... |
specificity: named | descriptive | vague usage: primary | supporting | background | the marketing restricted sample, which is restricted only to villages where at least one person purchased insurance in the following year. The average ratio of payout to premium (for those who received payouts) for the full sample is 3.... | {
"entities": {
"name": [
"BASIX"
],
"producer": [
"Authors"
],
"specificity": [
"named"
],
"usage": [
"primary"
]
},
"relations": [
{
"has_producer": {
"head": "BASIX",
"tail": "Authors"
}
},
{
"has_specificity"... |
specificity: named | descriptive | vague usage: primary | supporting | background | but concentrated in high-risk areas such as the coast or river basins. In this section we present flood exposure estimated disaggregated to subnational regions, the number of which can vary across countries. World Bank household surveys... | {
"entities": {
"name": [
"World Bank household surveys"
],
"producer": [
"World Bank"
],
"datatype": [
"surveys"
],
"specificity": [
"named"
],
"usage": [
"primary"
],
"geography": [
"Punjab, Pakistan",
"China and India",
"Ch... |
specificity: named | descriptive | vague usage: primary | supporting | background | **The World Bank** Uganda Development Response to Displacement Impacts Project Phase II (P510476) **I.** **STRATEGIC CONTEXT** PROJECT APPRAISAL DOCUMENT **A.** **Project Strategic Context** 1. **The Government of Uganda’s (GoU’s) progr... | {
"entities": {
"name": []
},
"relations": []
} |
specificity: named | descriptive | vague usage: primary | supporting | background | the efficiency of disbursement to communities, address payment delays, and improve the timeliness of financial reporting and accountability; (b) MoF and BoU are strengthening internal control mechanisms around TSA payments to ensure the... | {
"entities": {
"name": [
"Auditor General’s report"
],
"producer": [
"Auditor General"
],
"timeframe": [
"2022/23 and 2023/24"
],
"datatype": [
"report"
],
"specificity": [
"named"
],
"usage": [
"background"
]
},
"relations": [
... |
specificity: named | descriptive | vague usage: primary | supporting | background | language skills leads to the inability to upscale professional skills and to seek meaningful employment opportunities matching qualifications. When seeking employment through agencies, women reported cases of labour exploitation with jo... | {
"entities": {
"name": [
"protection monitoring",
"focus group discussions conducted by UNHCR with elderly Ukrainian refugees"
],
"acronym": [
"UNHCR"
],
"producer": [
"UNHCR"
],
"datatype": [
"discussions"
],
"specificity": [
"vague",
"na... |
specificity: named | descriptive | vague usage: primary | supporting | background | the basis for improved skills in a transition towards lower-carbon economies. On mitigation, the activities supported by the Project are expected to generate negligible Greenhouse Gas (GHG) emissions, and as such, do not pose material r... | {
"entities": {
"name": []
},
"relations": []
} |
specificity: named | descriptive | vague usage: primary | supporting | background | households inside Chengdu and 453 and 382 households in neighboring counties (Meishan and Ziyang) in the pre-and post-reform sample, respectively. Using a triple-difference approach, reform effects are identified based on difference bet... | {
"entities": {
"name": []
},
"relations": []
} |
specificity: named | descriptive | vague usage: primary | supporting | background | will be served by health centers, resulting in 50 maternal lives saved per year and a 15 percent reduction in other causes of morbidity (baseline morbidity of 19 percent). [28] The NPV of these investments is estimated at US$1.3 million... | {
"entities": {
"name": [
"CEIC data"
],
"acronym": [
"CEIC"
],
"specificity": [
"named"
],
"usage": [
"supporting"
]
},
"relations": [
{
"has_acronym": {
"head": "CEIC data",
"tail": "CEIC"
}
},
{
"has_specifici... |
specificity: named | descriptive | vague usage: primary | supporting | background | Trafficking in Women in Israel. http://www.knesset.gov.il/committees/heb/docs/sachar_final2005.htm. (Hebrew) (Accessed 20.08.2010) MALKKI, L. H. (1995a) _Purity and Exile: Violence, Memory, and National Cosmology Among Hutu_ _Refugees i... | {
"entities": {
"name": []
},
"relations": []
} |
specificity: named | descriptive | vague usage: primary | supporting | background | US$ per month, [14] significantly below that by non-agriculturalists (45 US$ per month), pure owners are better off than the rest in terms of total land owned (9.5 vs. 3.2 acres for owner-cum-occupants), the value of own land, livestock... | {
"entities": {
"name": []
},
"relations": []
} |
specificity: named | descriptive | vague usage: primary | supporting | background | **The World Bank** Zambia Refugee and Host Communities Project (P503941) Collection |Number of beneficiaries supported through TA and business development services|Col2| |---|---| |Description|The indicator will measure the total number... | {
"entities": {
"name": [
"Training reports",
"project progress report",
"Agriculture extension reports",
"technical service providers",
"project progress report",
"monitoring reports from beneficiary enterprises",
"Midterm surveys"
],
"datatype": [
"reports... |
specificity: named | descriptive | vague usage: primary | supporting | background | of 510 million square kilometers, which implies the processing of 63 billion pixels. **3.** **Assign flood risk categories to population headcounts at the pixel level and aggregate to the** **administrative unit:** As the flood hazard a... | {
"entities": {
"name": [
"GMD database"
],
"acronym": [
"GMD"
],
"producer": [
"World Bank"
],
"datatype": [
"database"
],
"specificity": [
"named"
],
"usage": [
"supporting"
]
},
"relations": [
{
"has_acronym": {
... |
specificity: named | descriptive | vague usage: primary | supporting | background | of Infrastructure, etc.). The PSC will sign off on the Annual Work Plan and Budget (AWPB) and ensure consistency with national standards and policies across the different sectors, including the upcoming GoR Refugee Graduation Strategy. ... | {
"entities": {
"name": []
},
"relations": []
} |
specificity: named | descriptive | vague usage: primary | supporting | background | -0.094** -0.062 3.893 -0.064 -0.031 0.126*** (0.042) (0.040) (3.842) (0.066) (0.038) (0.042) _3. drop 2 years before_ active*mine -0.094** -0.062 3.708 -0.071 -0.026 0.125*** (0.041) (0.039) (3.459) (0.067) (0.036) (0.043) _4. mine FE_ ... | {
"entities": {
"name": [
"GLSS"
],
"acronym": [
"GLSS"
],
"timeframe": [
"1998, 2005, 2012"
],
"datatype": [
"survey"
],
"specificity": [
"named"
],
"usage": [
"primary"
],
"geography": [
"Ghana"
]
},
"relations": [... |
specificity: named | descriptive | vague usage: primary | supporting | background | **The World Bank** Integrated Community Resilience Project (P506969) PROJECT APPRAISAL DOCUMENT 13. **Refugee-hosting areas such as Obock, Ali Addeh, and Holl Holl, face difficulties in the delivery of key services,** **such as adequate... | {
"entities": {
"name": [
"Multidimensional Poverty Index"
],
"acronym": [
"MPI"
],
"specificity": [
"named"
],
"usage": [
"background"
],
"geography": [
"Djibouti"
]
},
"relations": [
{
"has_acronym": {
"head": "Multidimensio... |
specificity: named | descriptive | vague usage: primary | supporting | background | Strzepek K & McCluskey A, 2006. District level hydroclimatic time series and scenario analysis to assess the impacts of climate change on regional water resources and agriculture in Africa. CEEPA Discussion Paper No 13, Centre for Envir... | {
"entities": {
"name": [
"Global 30 Arc Second Elevation Data",
"Africa rainfall and temperature evaluation system (ARTES)"
],
"acronym": [
"ARTES"
],
"producer": [
"USGS (US Geological Survey)",
"World Bank"
],
"timeframe": [
"2004",
"2003"
]... |
specificity: named | descriptive | vague usage: primary | supporting | background | the following year), the balanced sample (where insurance was offered all years), and the balanced marketing sample (where insurance was purchased in all years). One may be concerned that the linear probability model may give biased est... | {
"entities": {
"name": [
"BASIX data"
],
"acronym": [
"BASIX"
],
"specificity": [
"named"
],
"usage": [
"primary"
]
},
"relations": [
{
"has_acronym": {
"head": "BASIX data",
"tail": "BASIX"
}
},
{
"has_specific... |
specificity: named | descriptive | vague usage: primary | supporting | background | more frequent flooding rains. 42. **Implementation** . This component will be implemented by MINEMA, supported by the Ministry of Environment and the Rwanda Environment Management Authority. As activities will be in the camps, MINEMA wi... | {
"entities": {
"name": [
"Management Information System"
],
"acronym": [
"MIS"
],
"datatype": [
"System"
],
"specificity": [
"vague"
],
"usage": [
"background"
],
"geography": [
"Rwanda"
]
},
"relations": [
{
"has_acron... |
specificity: named | descriptive | vague usage: primary | supporting | background | **The World Bank** Zambia Refugee and Host Communities Project (P503941) 9. **External audit.** The project audit will be carried out by the Office of the Auditor General who is mandated by law to do so. The implementing agencies will p... | {
"entities": {
"name": [
"annual financial statements",
"audit report",
"IFRs",
"statements of expenditure"
],
"acronym": [
"IFR"
],
"producer": [
"Office of the Auditor General"
],
"datatype": [
"report"
],
"specificity": [
"descrip... |
specificity: named | descriptive | vague usage: primary | supporting | background | of coverage turned out to be a multiple of the fair price (around three times in either case). [5] Why is insurance so costly? Several reasons are invoked, including supply-side constraints induced by either agency costs or adverse sele... | {
"entities": {
"name": []
},
"relations": []
} |
specificity: named | descriptive | vague usage: primary | supporting | background | a broader range of interventions including the financial services and SBCCs. **C. Disbursement Arrangements** 65. **Given the high-risk environment, the report-based disbursement will not be applicable.** Therefore, upon project effecti... | {
"entities": {
"name": []
},
"relations": []
} |
specificity: named | descriptive | vague usage: primary | supporting | background | **1 Introduction** The mining sector in Africa is growing rapidly and is the main recipient of foreign direct investment (World Bank 2011). The welfare effects of this sector are not well understood, although a literature has recently d... | {
"entities": {
"name": [
"Demographic and Health Survey",
"Ghana Living Standard Survey"
],
"acronym": [
"DHS",
"GLSS"
],
"datatype": [
"Survey",
"Survey"
],
"specificity": [
"named",
"named"
],
"usage": [
"primary",
"pri... |
specificity: named | descriptive | vague usage: primary | supporting | background | **The World Bank** Integrated Community Resilience Project (P506969) PROJECT APPRAISAL DOCUMENT |Description|This indicator measures the number of people, including women, refugee and host communities in target areas who gain<br>improve... | {
"entities": {
"name": [
"Progress reports",
"Survey",
"Households registered in the social registry",
"social registry"
],
"datatype": [
"report",
"Survey",
"register"
],
"specificity": [
"descriptive",
"named",
"descriptive",
"de... |
specificity: named | descriptive | vague usage: primary | supporting | background | former refugees in Zambia.** **[10]** The majority of refugees and asylum seekers originate from the Democratic Republic of Congo; other significant refugee populations are from Burundi, Somalia, Angola, and Rwanda. Zambia continues to ... | {
"entities": {
"name": []
},
"relations": []
} |
specificity: named | descriptive | vague usage: primary | supporting | background | period hazard maps used for each of the future scenarios are outlined in Table 2. Although simplistic, this method allows areas that may be impacted by increasing riverine and extreme rainfall driven flooding to be identified. Clearly t... | {
"entities": {
"name": []
},
"relations": []
} |
specificity: named | descriptive | vague usage: primary | supporting | background | _UNHCR and partners worked to ensure that unaccompanied and separated children (UASC) continue_ _to receive on-going monitoring, while newly separated children are placed in appropriate temporary_ _care arrangements._ Restriction measur... | {
"entities": {
"name": [
"national child protection monitoring of alternative care arrangements"
],
"producer": [
"UNHCR"
],
"specificity": [
"vague"
],
"usage": [
"background"
],
"geography": [
"Ecuador and Jordan"
]
},
"relations": [
{
... |
specificity: named | descriptive | vague usage: primary | supporting | background | GRZ’s decentralization policy. This includes procurement and FM responsibilities. Given that the bulk of technical activities are at the district level, adherence with the ESF will rest with the SPMU. The staffing profile of the SPMU wi... | {
"entities": {
"name": []
},
"relations": []
} |
specificity: named | descriptive | vague usage: primary | supporting | background | **The World Bank** Costa Rica Results in Education (CORE) (P181174) **Figure 1b: Technical education graduates by gender in strategic STEAM fields** 12. **By the end of 2022, Costa Rica was hosting 270,636 forcibly displaced and statele... | {
"entities": {
"name": [
"Costa Rica Results in Education",
"administrative records from the General Directorate of Migration and Foreigners"
],
"producer": [
"World Bank",
"General Directorate of Migration and Foreigners"
],
"datatype": [
"records"
],
"speci... |
specificity: named | descriptive | vague usage: primary | supporting | background | to establish or expand their operations. This will include improving the scale and quality of community tree nurseries, and the establishment of tree plantations with market orientation, based on locally appropriate and climate-resilien... | {
"entities": {
"name": []
},
"relations": []
} |
specificity: named | descriptive | vague usage: primary | supporting | background | **The World Bank** Integrated Community Resilience Project (P506969) PROJECT APPRAISAL DOCUMENT **Monitoring & Evaluation Plan: Intermediate Results Indicators by Components** |Component 1: Social Safety Nets Systems|Col2| |---|---| |Be... | {
"entities": {
"name": [
"Beneficiary Assessment (BA)"
],
"acronym": [
"Ba"
],
"producer": [
"MASS"
],
"timeframe": [
"second and fourth year"
],
"datatype": [
"Assessment"
],
"specificity": [
"named"
],
"usage": [
"primary... |
specificity: named | descriptive | vague usage: primary | supporting | background | the Women, Business, and the Law Index (World Bank 2022a). 4. **Djibouti’s vulnerability to climate-related disasters exacerbates these economic and social challenges.** The country frequently experiences heatwaves, droughts and floods,... | {
"entities": {
"name": [
"Women, Business, and the Law Index"
],
"producer": [
"World Bank"
],
"timeframe": [
"2022"
],
"specificity": [
"named"
],
"usage": [
"background"
],
"geography": [
"Djibouti"
]
},
"relations": [
{
... |
specificity: named | descriptive | vague usage: primary | supporting | background | Progress Reports.| |Methodology for Data<br>Collection|Monitoring project implementation.| |Responsibility for Data<br>Collection|MINEMA.| |**Economic Opportunity & Self-reliance **|**Economic Opportunity & Self-reliance **| |**Business... | {
"entities": {
"name": [
"Project MIS",
"Project Progress Reports",
"BRD data"
],
"datatype": [
"Report"
],
"specificity": [
"vague",
"named",
"vague"
],
"usage": [
"background",
"supporting",
"background"
]
},
"relations... |
specificity: named | descriptive | vague usage: primary | supporting | background | of Bengal** **3.2 Trend in Maximum Wind Speed, 1877-2016** Maximum wind speed is the consistently-reported measure of storm power in our database. We compute two measures for a trend analysis. First, we order all 525 storms by date and ... | {
"entities": {
"name": [
"our database"
],
"timeframe": [
"1877-2016"
],
"datatype": [
"database"
],
"specificity": [
"vague"
],
"usage": [
"background"
]
},
"relations": [
{
"has_timeframe": {
"head": "our database",
... |
specificity: named | descriptive | vague usage: primary | supporting | background | on industrial transformation and value-chain production. In 2023, the GRZ launched its National Adaptation Plan (NAP), a long-term strategic plan formulated to address identified risks and vulnerabilities in various sectors to enhance Z... | {
"entities": {
"name": []
},
"relations": []
} |
specificity: named | descriptive | vague usage: primary | supporting | background | (Number of people)CRI**|**People benefiting from climate resilient infrastructure (Number of people)CRI**| |Description|This indicator measures the number of people benefiting from climate-resilient infrastructure developed or rehabilit... | {
"entities": {
"name": [
"Progress reports",
"Survey"
],
"datatype": [
"report",
"Survey"
],
"specificity": [
"descriptive",
"descriptive"
],
"usage": [
"supporting",
"primary"
]
},
"relations": [
{
"has_datatype": {
... |
specificity: named | descriptive | vague usage: primary | supporting | background | average historical payout, the total number of historical payouts, and the standard deviation of rainfall. Historical variables are calculated for the period 1962-2004. Observations are weighted by the quality of rainfall data. If there... | {
"entities": {
"name": [
"APHRODITE",
"BASIX"
],
"producer": [
"Authors’ analysis based on data from BASIX and APHRODITE",
"Authors’ analysis based on data from BASIX and APHRODITE"
],
"timeframe": [
"1962-2004"
],
"specificity": [
"named",
"named... |
specificity: named | descriptive | vague usage: primary | supporting | background | **The World Bank** Zambia Refugee and Host Communities Project (P503941) **Monitoring & Evaluation Plan: PDO Indicators by PDO Outcomes** |Monitoring & Evaluation Plan: PDO Indicators|Col2| |---|---| |** Improved socio-economic opportun... | {
"entities": {
"name": [
"Project progress report",
"MoHAIS",
"relevant government ministries",
"Ministry of Agriculture"
],
"acronym": [
"MoHAIS"
],
"producer": [
"MoHAIS",
"Ministry of Agriculture"
],
"datatype": [
"report"
],
"spe... |
specificity: named | descriptive | vague usage: primary | supporting | background | Policy Research Working Paper 4310 #### **Abstract** The need for land-related investment to ensure sustainable land management and increase productivity of land use is widely recognized. However, there is little rigorous evidence on th... | {
"entities": {
"name": [
"nationally representative survey in Uganda"
],
"datatype": [
"survey"
],
"specificity": [
"descriptive"
],
"usage": [
"primary"
],
"geography": [
"Africa"
]
},
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{
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specificity: named | descriptive | vague usage: primary | supporting | background | non-exposed areas are those grid cells where the flood level is zero. This is a measure of extent rather than depth, and has been used in previous studies to examine exposure to floods (Jongman et al. 2014; Winsemius et al. 2015; Ceola ... | {
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specificity: named | descriptive | vague usage: primary | supporting | background | The modeling of all coastal wetlands by McFadden et al. (2007) suggests that global wetland losses are 32% and 44% by the 2080s for a 50 cm and 1 m rise in sea level between 1990 and 2100 accounting for human impacts, such as dike const... | {
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specificity: named | descriptive | vague usage: primary | supporting | background | relationships between household wealth (excluding the value of owned land) and their willingness to pay in order to obtain full ownership rights on occupied parcels. The marginal elasticity of the reported amount that occupants’ are wil... | {
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specificity: named | descriptive | vague usage: primary | supporting | background | **The World Bank** Costa Rica Results in Education (CORE) (P181174) **Monitoring & Evaluation Plan: PDO Indicators by PDO Outcomes** |Enhancing MEP Efficiency|Col2| |---|---| |**PDO 1. Reduction in processing times for selected administ... | {
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specificity: named | descriptive | vague usage: primary | supporting | background | for all implementing entities, including community-based organizations and seed grants for VRFs, will be described in the FM section of the PIM. The PIM will also include a Community Operations Manual that will detail all steps in the C... | {
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specificity: named | descriptive | vague usage: primary | supporting | background | Conversely, NGOs, the media and Israeli officials have held Israel accountable to the high standards of its international commitments. Thus, in parallel to employing harsh deterrence measures, Israel has also offered limited and differi... | {
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specificity: named | descriptive | vague usage: primary | supporting | background | Zambia national registry. 40. **Refugees and host communities in Kalumbila District.** They will benefit from infrastructure, health, and education services and support to farming activities and agribusiness. The estimated number of spe... | {
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specificity: named | descriptive | vague usage: primary | supporting | background | the CRRF, which is served by a small secretariat under the Office of the Prime Minister (OPM). While the coordination structures are fully functional, more support is needed for operational coordination on the ground considering the gro... | {
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specificity: named | descriptive | vague usage: primary | supporting | background | **The World Bank** Uganda Development Response to Displacement Impacts Project Phase II (P510476) PROJECT APPRAISAL DOCUMENT (d) sustainable land management practices were adopted on 5,110 hectares of land area (target 4,500). A World B... | {
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specificity: named | descriptive | vague usage: primary | supporting | background | the IAs will, however, continue to coordinate with and report to MINEMA pursuant to the terms of MoUs they will sign; and (b) BRD will convene quarterly coordination meetings with other organizations supporting host community-refugee li... | {
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specificity: named | descriptive | vague usage: primary | supporting | background | the lowest quintile of the PISA index were below level 2. Foundational learning (literacy and numeracy) in early grades paves the way for future learning, and differences in educational attainment become magnified through youth and adul... | {
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specificity: named | descriptive | vague usage: primary | supporting | background | MEP department that will administer PNFT Learning Platform <br>| |**PDO 4. Percentage of technical stream Secondary education students with micro-credentials registering English proficiency** <br> <br>|**PDO 4. Percentage of technical s... | {
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specificity: named | descriptive | vague usage: primary | supporting | background | in Zambia, driven largely by the rapid growth in mining activities, which has seen the population of the district more than double in 10 years—from around 85,000 at the time of the 2010 census to 180,000 in the 2022 census. [23] The pop... | {
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specificity: named | descriptive | vague usage: primary | supporting | background | **Calculate sums** - For each flood risk array, calculate the total number of people exposed and add the results to the World Bank global administrative map shapefile ##### **5. Results** For each of the countries analyzed, the results ... | {
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specificity: named | descriptive | vague usage: primary | supporting | background | **A. Technical, Economic and Financial Analysis** 59. **The project is technically feasible and focused on enhancing the implementation of legislation and policies on** **refugees while ensuring service delivery to both host and refugee... | {
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specificity: named | descriptive | vague usage: primary | supporting | background | Our results for total Bank lending are uniformly significant at the 99% level, and the results for the OED ratings are significant at the 95% level or higher. The parameter estimates suggest that a 1% increase in Bank lending is associa... | {
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specificity: named | descriptive | vague usage: primary | supporting | background | **The World Bank** Integrated Community Resilience Project (P506969) PROJECT APPRAISAL DOCUMENT 24. **The proposed PDO-level indicators are:** - Direct project beneficiaries, of which female, refugees, host community residents, and vuln... | {
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specificity: named | descriptive | vague usage: primary | supporting | background | updating their manual of procedures to take into account the new project and grant specificities; (c) acquiring an adequate management accounting software that would be used by both agencies to record project transactions and prepare qu... | {
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specificity: named | descriptive | vague usage: primary | supporting | background | 2015; Mallick et al. 2011; Mallick and Vogt 2013; Shameem and Momtaz 2014; Siddiqui et al. 2013; Sultana and Mallick 2015). With the notable exception of Dasgupta et al. (2016), these studies have seldom used household-level data to ass... | {
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specificity: named | descriptive | vague usage: primary | supporting | background | a cost in net revenues because it was not clear what value to assign to wages. We controlled for household labor by using household size as a proxy. In each country, districts were chosen to get farms across a wide range of climate cond... | {
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specificity: named | descriptive | vague usage: primary | supporting | background | The World Bank Economic Review 701 villages that did not experience a rainfall shock. A shock is defined using each location’s insurance policies in 2005: If insurance would have paid out in 2004 based on the structure of the 2005 weath... | {
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specificity: named | descriptive | vague usage: primary | supporting | background | counterfactual, and does not allow quantification of benefits in a way that can be compared to the cost of the intervention. To provide these and, in doing so, draw out the implications of the experiment in a more systematic manner, mor... | {
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specificity: named | descriptive | vague usage: primary | supporting | background | The choice of district – rather than cluster – fixed effect is informed by the understanding that meaningful time-invariant factors - such as mining laws, level of development, local political institutions, norms regarding environment, ... | {
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specificity: named | descriptive | vague usage: primary | supporting | background | climate change. Nevertheless, the findings presented in this paper should be interpreted considering a number of caveats. While we use current and future flood data, we only use current population and poverty data, as reliably projectin... | {
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... |
specificity: named | descriptive | vague usage: primary | supporting | background | Additionally, climate change exacerbates existing pressures, with rising temperatures and erratic rainfall further straining local resources and food security. 2. **These economic and climate constraints contribute to persistently high ... | {
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specificity: named | descriptive | vague usage: primary | supporting | background | highly-developed. The resulting composite indicator for South Africa (8.49) is about 2.5 times Chad’s indicator value (3.44). Kenya has about the same composite indicator value as South Africa (8.35), but the indicator components are qu... | {
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specificity: named | descriptive | vague usage: primary | supporting | background | take-up the following year. There is some evidence for this happening in developed markets; for example, Kunreuther, Sanderson, and Vetschera (1985) note that purchases of flood and earthquake insurance in the United States spike after ... | {
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specificity: named | descriptive | vague usage: primary | supporting | background | # **MOLDOVA** **OLDER REFUGEES** **BRIEFING NOTE** #### Disability & Age Task Force Refugee Coordination Forum Moldova ### **JANUARY 2025** The **Disability & Age Task Force (DATF)** was established in March 2022 with the support of the... | {
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... |
specificity: named | descriptive | vague usage: primary | supporting | background | since FY 1998, and all AAA since FY 2000. Using the appropriate thematic codes, we calculate total Bank lending and AAA by country and environmental theme. Our five environmental indicators and the institutional problem indicator are co... | {
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specificity: named | descriptive | vague usage: primary | supporting | background | data section for details. 11 The IPCC’s Fourth Assessment Report (AR4) projects increased SLR between 0.18m and 0.59m across various emission scenarios over the next 100 years. However, this range has been criticized by many experts as ... | {
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specificity: named | descriptive | vague usage: primary | supporting | background | retreat and for coastal wetlands ecosystems to move (or migrate) inland as the coastline is receding. Attempts have also been made to estimate the economic loss, which may be associated with adversely impacted wetlands. Our estimates in... | {
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specificity: named | descriptive | vague usage: primary | supporting | background | large-scale operations may be geographically correlated. Assuming that the start of a large scale mine does not affect the likelihood or viability of artisanal and small-scale mining, it is not a threat to our identifying assumptions. H... | {
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... |
specificity: named | descriptive | vague usage: primary | supporting | background | project GRM| |Responsibility for<br>Data Collection|AI, including Inspectorate of Government| |**Actions identified in the Community Score Card that have been addressed by the project (Percentage)**|**Actions identified in the Community... | {
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specificity: named | descriptive | vague usage: primary | supporting | background | the OECD, a highly skilled workforce, and a transformative digitalization and management agenda. **Foundational Learning** 5. **National assessments show weakness in foundational learning, and learning outcomes are strongly correlated**... | {
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... |
specificity: named | descriptive | vague usage: primary | supporting | background | Displacement Crisis Response Mechanism investments (Number)**| |Sep/2025|Dec/2031| |0|60,000| |**Women in leadership roles within community development committees (Percentage)**|**Women in leadership roles within community development c... | {
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specificity: named | descriptive | vague usage: primary | supporting | background | the importance of: (i) investing in often underserved host communities to strengthen social cohesion; (ii) communicating project benefits and managing misinformation; and (iii) mitigating the risks of traditional livelihood activities, ... | {
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... |
specificity: named | descriptive | vague usage: primary | supporting | background | **The World Bank** Costa Rica Results in Education (CORE) (P181174) 35. **Component 4: Project Management and Operational Analytical Support (US$10 million).** Component 4 will finance project management costs and technical assistance. ... | {
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specificity: named | descriptive | vague usage: primary | supporting | background | this error, I run simulations where I assume that the BASIX data has been matched completely correctly and then induce “measurement error” by randomly changing the dependent variable of whether people purchased the following year or not... | {
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specificity: named | descriptive | vague usage: primary | supporting | background | work was carried out in which 14 semi-structured interviews were conducted. Representatives of the key institutional bodies that deal with refugees and asylum seekers were interviewed; namely the state (officials and politicians); civil... | {
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specificity: named | descriptive | vague usage: primary | supporting | background | _Note:_ Panel A shows the location of the gold mines that were active during the study period. Around each circle, a 20-km radius is marked. These 40-km-wide areas are the baseline treatment areas in the analysis. Panel B shows the 100-... | {
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specificity: named | descriptive | vague usage: primary | supporting | background | 698 Stein the results could be biased. For instance, assume that there were a number of villages that experienced a rainfall shock but received very low payouts, making them unhappy with insurance. If the marketing teams knew this, they... | {
"entities": {
"name": []
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} |
specificity: named | descriptive | vague usage: primary | supporting | background | estimate the inundation depth at a grid cell level of 3 arc-seconds, (~ 90 m) and provide coastal surge hazard layers, along with pluvial and fluvial layers. The maps provide information on the extent and depth of flood hazard for a spe... | {
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... |
specificity: named | descriptive | vague usage: primary | supporting | background | direct and effective support to frontline schools; and (iii) Improving decision-making with a data-driven approach, improving information systems and planning, which requires more accurate cost estimation and resultsoriented strategic p... | {
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specificity: named | descriptive | vague usage: primary | supporting | background | access to health care, and are less likely to accept domestic violence. In addition, infant mortality rates decrease with up to 50% in mining communities, from very high initial levels (Benshaul-Tolonen, 2019). In a study that focuses e... | {
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"name": [
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"named",
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],
"usage": [
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"supporting",
"p... |
specificity: named | descriptive | vague usage: primary | supporting | background | choice is influenced by climate (Mendelsohn & Dinar 2003). Further, there may be sample selection bias if we rely on farms that are observed to use dryland or irrigation. In this paper, we develop a new Ricardian model that examines dry... | {
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... |
specificity: named | descriptive | vague usage: primary | supporting | background | **Annex** **Table A1. Variable definitions** _Characteristics_ total children Total lifetime fertility wealth Household wealth index score non-migrant Respondent was born in the location and has never moved migrant Any respondent who ha... | {
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specificity: named | descriptive | vague usage: primary | supporting | background | high impact intensity and others have none. The first and second moments of the spatial impact distribution also change over time: The median landfall location shifts eastward from northern Odisha to the Bangladesh/West Bengal border ar... | {
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"Bangladesh"
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},
"relations": [
{
"has_ti... |
specificity: named | descriptive | vague usage: primary | supporting | background | of these analyses present estimates of the economic values, which may be associated to these lost wetland areas around the world. The valuation studies by Tol (2007) and Anthoff et al. (2010) are also based on wetland losses derived fro... | {
"entities": {
"name": [
"Global Vulnerability Analysis",
"GLWD Coastal Wetlands"
],
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"GLWD"
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"Hoozemans et al."
],
"timeframe": [
"1993"
],
"specificity": [
"descriptive",
"named"
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"usage": [
"b... |
specificity: named | descriptive | vague usage: primary | supporting | background | (Eds.) _Climate Change 2007: The Physical_ _Science Basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Fourth Assessment Report of the_ _Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change_ [Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, United Kingdom and Ne... | {
"entities": {
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"descriptive"
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]
},
"relations": [
{
"has_datatype": {
"head": "a global database of l... |
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