id stringlengths 2 7 | title stringlengths 1 182 | text stringlengths 200 369k | url stringlengths 31 212 | timestamp stringdate 2025-04-05 18:25:13 2025-04-05 23:52:07 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
6007 | Foreign relations of the Comoros | <!-- "none" is preferred when the title is sufficiently descriptive; see WP:SDNONE -->
In November 1975, Comoros became the 143rd member of the United Nations. The new nation was defined as consisting of the entire archipelago, despite the fact that France maintains control over Mayotte.
Overview
Comoros also is a me... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foreign_relations_of_the_Comoros | 2025-04-05T18:27:41.063720 |
6008 | Army of National Development | | image | alt
| caption = Comorian Coat of Arms
| image2 | alt2
| caption2 | motto
| founded =1997
| current_form | disbanded
| branches | headquartersMoroni
| flying_hours | website <!---->
<!-- Leadership -->
| commander-in-chief = Azali Assoumani
| commander-in-chief_title = Commander-in-chief
| minister =M. Yousou... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Army_of_National_Development | 2025-04-05T18:27:41.070198 |
6010 | Computer worm | thumb|right|325px|Hex dump of the Blaster worm, showing a message left for Microsoft CEO Bill Gates by the worm's creator
thumb|Spread of Conficker worm
A computer worm is a standalone malware computer program that replicates itself in order to spread to other computers. It often uses a computer network to spread itsel... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_worm | 2025-04-05T18:27:41.088621 |
6011 | Chomsky hierarchy | thumb|right|200px|alt=The Chomsky hierarchy|Set inclusions described by the Chomsky hierarchy
The Chomsky hierarchy in the fields of formal language theory, computer science, and linguistics, is a containment hierarchy of classes of formal grammars. A formal grammar describes how to form strings from a language's vocab... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chomsky_hierarchy | 2025-04-05T18:27:41.105388 |
6013 | CRT | CRT or Crt most commonly refers to:
Cathode-ray tube, a display
Critical race theory, an academic framework of analysis
CRT may also refer to:
Law
Charitable remainder trust, United States
Civil Resolution Tribunal, Canada
Columbia River Treaty, Canada–US, 1960s
Science, technology, and mathematics
Medicine an... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CRT | 2025-04-05T18:27:41.108299 |
6014 | Cathode-ray tube | (not to scale) with its focused and deflected electron beam (in green)|220x220px]]
cathode-ray tube|220x220px]]
thumb|Cutaway rendering of a color CRT:|220x220px
thumb|Cutaway rendering of a monochrome CRT:The only visible differences are the single electron gun, the uniform white phosphor coating, and the lack of a s... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cathode-ray_tube | 2025-04-05T18:27:41.248663 |
6015 | Crystal | thumb|upright=1.25|Crystals of amethyst quartz
thumb|upright=1.25|Microscopically, a single crystal has atoms in a near-perfect periodic arrangement; a polycrystal is composed of many microscopic crystals (called "crystallites" or "grains"); and an amorphous solid (such as glass) has no periodic arrangement even micros... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crystal | 2025-04-05T18:27:41.278456 |
6016 | Cytosine | | ChemSpiderID = 577
| ChEMBL_Ref =
| ChEMBL = 15913
| StdInChI_Ref =
| StdInChI = 1S/C4H5N3O/c5-3-1-2-6-4(8)7-3/h1-2H,(H3,5,6,7,8)
| StdInChIKey_Ref =
| StdInChIKey = OPTASPLRGRRNAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
| CASNo = 71-30-7
| CASNo_Ref =
| PubChem = 597
| UNII_Ref =
| UNII = 8J337D1HZY
| ChEBI_Ref =
| ChEBI = 16040
| SMILE... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cytosine | 2025-04-05T18:27:41.284831 |
6019 | Computational chemistry | thumb|C60 molecule with isosurface of ground-state electron density as calculated with density functional theory
Computational chemistry is a branch of chemistry that uses computer simulations to assist in solving chemical problems. It uses methods of theoretical chemistry incorporated into computer programs to calcula... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computational_chemistry | 2025-04-05T18:27:41.377508 |
6020 | Crash (Ballard novel) | Crash is a novel by British author J. G. Ballard, first published in 1973 with cover designed by Bill Botten. It follows a group of car-crash fetishists who, inspired by the famous crashes of celebrities, become sexually aroused by staging and participating in car accidents.
The novel was released to divided critical ... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crash_(Ballard_novel) | 2025-04-05T18:27:41.384079 |
6021 | C (programming language) | C#}}
| latest preview version = C2y (N3220)
| latest preview date
| typing = Static, weak, manifest, nominal
| implementations = pcc, GCC, Clang, , C++Builder, ,
| dialects = Cyclone, Unified Parallel C, Split-C, Cilk, C*
| influenced Numerous: AMPL, AWK, csh, C++, C--, C#, Objective-C, D, Go, Java, JavaScript, JS++... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_(programming_language) | 2025-04-05T18:27:41.452040 |
6023 | Castle of the Winds | Castle of the Winds is a tile-based roguelike video game for Microsoft Windows. It was developed by Rick Saada in 1989 and distributed by Epic MegaGames in 1993. The game was released around 1998 as a freeware download by the author. Though it is secondary to its hack and slash gameplay, Castle of the Winds has a plot ... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castle_of_the_Winds | 2025-04-05T18:27:41.457287 |
6024 | Reformed Christianity | Reformed Christianity, also called Calvinism,}} is a major branch of Protestantism that began during the 16th-century Protestant Reformation. In the modern day, it is largely represented by the Continental Reformed, Presbyterian, and Congregational traditions, as well as parts of the Anglican (known as "Episcopal" in s... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reformed_Christianity | 2025-04-05T18:27:41.504868 |
6026 | Countable set | }}
In mathematics, a set is countable if either it is finite or it can be made in one to one correspondence with the set of natural numbers. Equivalently, a set is countable if there exists an injective function from it into the natural numbers; this means that each element in the set may be associated to a unique natu... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Countable_set | 2025-04-05T18:27:41.521194 |
6034 | Cahn–Ingold–Prelog priority rules | <!--This article is in US English-->
In organic chemistry, the Cahn–Ingold–Prelog (CIP) sequence rules (also the CIP priority convention; named after Robert Sidney Cahn, Christopher Kelk Ingold, and Vladimir Prelog) are a standard process to completely and unequivocally name a stereoisomer of a molecule. The purpose o... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cahn–Ingold–Prelog_priority_rules | 2025-04-05T18:27:41.537076 |
6035 | Celibacy | Celibacy (from Latin caelibatus) is the state of voluntarily being unmarried, sexually abstinent,<!--NOTE: Sources differ on the and/or matter -- whether celibacy is both unmarried and sexually abstinent, or one or the other; this line follows the sources with WP:Due weight, and the WP:ANDOR guideline. --> or both, usu... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Celibacy | 2025-04-05T18:27:41.597832 |
6036 | Coalition government | A coalition government, or coalition cabinet, is a government by political parties that enter into a power-sharing arrangement of the executive. Coalition governments usually occur when no single party has achieved an absolute majority after an election. A party not having majority is common under proportional represen... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coalition_government | 2025-04-05T18:27:41.638808 |
6038 | Chemical engineering | s.]]
Chemical engineering is an engineering field which deals with the study of the operation and design of chemical plants as well as methods of improving production. Chemical engineers develop economical commercial processes to convert raw materials into useful products. Chemical engineering uses principles of chemis... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemical_engineering | 2025-04-05T18:27:41.660272 |
6041 | List of comedians | A comedian is one who entertains through comedy, such as jokes and other forms of humour. Following is a list of comedians, comedy groups, and comedy writers.
Comedians
(sorted alphabetically by surname)
A
Rose Abdoo (born 1962)
Raymond Ablack (born 1989)
John Aboud (born 1973)
Silvia Abril (born 1971)
James Ac... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_comedians | 2025-04-05T18:27:42.144545 |
6042 | Compact space | , the interval (−∞, −2]}} is not compact because it is not bounded. The interval (2, 4)}} is not compact because it is not closed (but bounded). The interval [0, 1]}} is compact because it is both closed and bounded.]]
In mathematics, specifically general topology, compactness is a property that seeks to generalize the... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compact_space | 2025-04-05T18:27:42.199084 |
6045 | Clodius | thumb|Denarius issued for the anti-Neronian rebel Clodius Macer in 68 AD
Clodius is an alternate form of the Roman nomen Claudius, a patrician gens that was traditionally regarded as Sabine in origin. The alternation of o and au is characteristic of the Sabine dialect. The feminine form is Clodia.
Republican era
Publ... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clodius | 2025-04-05T18:27:42.204593 |
6046 | Cicero | | birth_date = 3 January 106 BC<!--THIS ARTICLE USES THE BC/AD ERA CONVENTION THROUGHOUT; PLEASE READ WP:ERA AND DISCUSS ON CICERO'S TALK PAGE BEFORE CHANGING-->
| birth_place = Arpinum, Italy
| death_date = 7 December 43 BC (aged 63)
| death_place = Formia, Italy
| death_cause = Assassination (by order of Mark Antony)... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cicero | 2025-04-05T18:27:42.259565 |
6047 | Consul | Consul (abbrev. cos.; Latin plural consules) was the title of one of the two chief magistrates of the Roman Republic, and subsequently also an important title under the Roman Empire. The title was used in other European city-states through antiquity and the Middle Ages, in particular in the Republics of Genoa and Pisa,... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Consul | 2025-04-05T18:27:42.266597 |
6050 | List of equations in classical mechanics | Classical mechanics is the branch of physics used to describe the motion of macroscopic objects. It is the most familiar of the theories of physics. The concepts it covers, such as mass, acceleration, and force, are commonly used and known. The subject is based upon a three-dimensional Euclidean space with fixed axes, ... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_equations_in_classical_mechanics | 2025-04-05T18:27:42.342976 |
6051 | Cursus honorum | The , or more colloquially 'ladder of offices'; ) was the sequential order of public offices held by aspiring politicians in the Roman Republic and the early Roman Empire. It was designed for men of senatorial rank. The cursus honorum comprised a mixture of military and political administration posts; the ultimate priz... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cursus_honorum | 2025-04-05T18:27:42.354240 |
6056 | Continental drift | Continental drift is a highly supported scientific theory, originating in the early 20th century, that Earth's continents move or drift relative to each other over geologic time. The concept was independently and more fully developed by Alfred Wegener in his 1915 publication, <nowiki/>"The Origin of Continents and Ocea... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Continental_drift | 2025-04-05T18:27:42.402760 |
6057 | Commodores | Commodores (album)|other uses|Commodore (disambiguation)Commodore}}
| instrument | years_active 1968–present
| label =
| associated_acts | website
| current_members = * William King
* Walter Orange
* J.D. Nicholas
| past_members = * Milan Williams
* Thomas McClary
* Lionel Richie
* Ronald LaPread
* Andre Callahan
*... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commodores | 2025-04-05T18:27:42.414334 |
6058 | Collagen | thumb|upright=1.5|The triple helix: three left-handed polyproline type II helices (red, green, blue) assemble by an axial hydrogen bond to form a right-handed triple helix, the tertiary structure of collagen.
Collagen () is the main structural protein in the extracellular matrix of the connective tissues of many anima... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Collagen | 2025-04-05T18:27:42.532401 |
6059 | Calvin and Hobbes | Watterson took a second sabbatical from April 3 through December 31, 1994. His return came with an announcement that Calvin and Hobbes would be concluding at the end of 1995. Stating his belief that he had achieved everything that he wanted to within the medium, he announced his intention to work on future projects at ... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calvin_and_Hobbes | 2025-04-05T18:27:42.574043 |
6060 | Campaign for Real Ale | | type = Consumer organisation
| headquarters = St Albans
| location = United Kingdom
| membership 144,900
| language = English
| leader_title = National Chairman / Chief Executive
| leader_name = Ash Corbett-Collins / Tom Stainer
| key_people | num_staff
| budget | website
}}
The Campaign for Real Ale (CAMRA) is an... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Campaign_for_Real_Ale | 2025-04-05T18:27:42.581720 |
6061 | CNO cycle | of the relative energy output (ε) of proton–proton (p–p), CNO, and triple-α fusion processes at different temperatures (T). The dashed line shows the combined energy generation of the p–p and CNO processes within a star.]]
In astrophysics, the carbon–nitrogen–oxygen (CNO) cycle, sometimes called Bethe–Weizsäcker cycle... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CNO_cycle | 2025-04-05T18:27:42.631276 |
6062 | Craps | crap}}
}}
Craps is a dice game in which players bet on the outcomes of the roll of a pair of dice. Players can wager money against each other (playing "street craps") or against a bank ("casino craps"). Because it requires little equipment, "street craps" can be played in informal settings. While shooting craps, play... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Craps | 2025-04-05T18:27:42.683673 |
6066 | Carl von Clausewitz | | birth_place = Burg bei Magdeburg, Kingdom of Prussia, Holy Roman Empire
| death_date
| death_place = Breslau, Province of Silesia, Kingdom of Prussia
| placeofburial | allegiance
| branch = Prussian Army
| serviceyears = 1792–1831
| rank = Major general
| unit = Russian–German Legion (III Corps)
| commands = Kriegs... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carl_von_Clausewitz | 2025-04-05T18:27:42.714554 |
6068 | Common Lisp | , for ANSI Common Lisp
| designer = Scott Fahlman, Richard P. Gabriel, David A. Moon, Kent Pitman, Guy Steele, Dan Weinreb
| developer = ANSI X3J13 committee
| standard reference = Common Lisp HyperSpec
| latest release version | latest release date
| typing = Dynamic, strong
| scope = Lexical, optionally dynamic
| nam... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Common_Lisp | 2025-04-05T18:27:42.768249 |
6069 | Color code | upright|thumb|25-pair color code chart used in certain kinds of wiring
A color code is a system for encoding and representing non-color information with colors to facilitate communication. This information tends to be categorical (representing unordered/qualitative categories) though may also be sequential (representi... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Color_code | 2025-04-05T18:27:42.777740 |
6080 | CGI | CGI may refer to:
Technology
Computer-generated imagery, computer-graphic effects in films, television programs, and other visual media
Computer Graphics Interface, the low-level interface between the Graphical Kernel System and hardware
Common Gateway Interface, a standard for dynamic generation of web pages by a ... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CGI | 2025-04-05T18:27:42.782675 |
6082 | Cortex | Cortex or cortical may refer to:
Biology
Cortex (anatomy), the outermost layer of an organ
Cerebral cortex, the outer layer of the vertebrate cerebrum, part of which is the forebrain
Motor cortex, the regions of the cerebral cortex involved in voluntary motor functions
Prefrontal cortex, the anterior part of the f... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cortex | 2025-04-05T18:27:42.784955 |
6084 | Collection | Collection or Collections may refer to:
Computing
Collection (abstract data type), the abstract concept of collections in computer science
Collection (linking), the act of linkage editing in computing
Garbage collection (computing), automatic memory management method
Mathematics
Set (mathematics)
Class (set the... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Collection | 2025-04-05T18:27:42.790516 |
6085 | Cauchy sequence | In mathematics, a Cauchy sequence is a sequence whose elements become arbitrarily close to each other as the sequence progresses. More precisely, given any small positive distance, all excluding a finite number of elements of the sequence are less than that given distance from each other. Cauchy sequences are named aft... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cauchy_sequence | 2025-04-05T18:27:42.812287 |
6088 | Common Era | Common Era (CE) and Before the Common Era (BCE) <!-- This article is about "Common Era". It is not about the abbreviation "CE". Please do not add any other association with that abbreviation as it will be deleted. --> are year notations for the Gregorian calendar (and its predecessor, the Julian calendar), the world's ... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Common_Era | 2025-04-05T18:27:42.843202 |
6091 | Charles Robert Malden | | death_date
| birth_place = Putney, Surrey
| death_place = Brighton, East Sussex
| placeofburial | placeofburial_label
| placeofburial_coordinates <!-- -->
| nickname | birth_name
| allegiance = United Kingdom
| branch = Royal Navy
| serviceyears | rank First Lieutenant
| servicenumber | unit
| commands | battles ... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Robert_Malden | 2025-04-05T18:27:42.846869 |
6094 | CPD | CPD may refer to:
Organizations
Centre for Policy Development, an Australian think tank
Centre for Policy Dialogue, Bangladesh
Centres of Plant Diversity, an international classification initiative
Commission on Presidential Debates, an American nonprofit
Committee on the Present Danger, an American foreign polic... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CPD | 2025-04-05T18:27:42.849098 |
6095 | Chechnya | | coor_pinpoint | subdivision_type2 Federal district
| subdivision_name2 = North Caucasian
| subdivision_type3 = Economic region
| subdivision_name3 = North Caucasus
| leader_title Head
| leader_name Ramzan Kadyrov
| total_type = Total
| area_total_sq_mi | area_total_km2 16,171
| population_rank = 31st
| population_den... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chechnya | 2025-04-05T18:27:42.923196 |
6097 | Canonization | , who urged diligence in the process of canonization]]
Canonization is the declaration of a deceased person as an officially recognized saint, specifically, the official act of a Christian communion declaring a person worthy of public veneration and entering their name in the canon catalogue of saints, or authorized l... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canonization | 2025-04-05T18:27:42.939108 |
6099 | Carboxylic acid | class=skin-invert-image|thumb|150px|Structure of a carboxylic acid
class=skin-invert-image|thumb|150px|Carboxylate anion
thumb|150px|3D structure of a carboxylic acid
In organic chemistry, a carboxylic acid is an organic acid that contains a carboxyl group () attached to an R-group. The general formula of a carboxylic... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carboxylic_acid | 2025-04-05T18:27:42.990406 |
6100 | Chernobyl | | settlement_type = City
| image_skyline = Administrative center, Radiation Control (11383715816).jpg
| imagesize = 250
| image_caption = Chernobyl's Old City Hall building
| image_shield = Herb Chornobyl.gif
| image_map | map_caption1 Location of Chernobyl in Ukraine
| pushpin_map = Ukraine#Ukraine Kyiv Oblast
| pushp... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chernobyl | 2025-04-05T18:27:43.014952 |
6102 | Cyan | | caption= Clockwise, from top left: Water Lilies by Claude Monet; American robin's eggs; surgical mask and headscarf of an Iranian woman; shallow water on a sandy beach near Barcelona; a Chinese funerary urn; the planet Uranus
|wavelength=490–520
|frequency=610–575
|symbolism=water
|source=CSS Color Module Level 4... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyan | 2025-04-05T18:27:43.027246 |
6105 | Conventional insulin therapy | Conventional insulin therapy is a therapeutic regimen for treatment of diabetes mellitus which contrasts with the newer intensive insulin therapy.
This older method (prior to the development of home blood glucose monitoring) is still in use in a proportion of cases.
Characteristics
Conventional insulin therapy is c... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conventional_insulin_therapy | 2025-04-05T18:27:43.028973 |
6109 | Cream | thumb|A bottle of unhomogenised milk, with the cream clearly visible, resting on top of the milk
Cream is a dairy product composed of the higher-fat layer skimmed from the top of milk before homogenization. In un-homogenized milk, the fat, which is less dense, eventually rises to the top. In the industrial production o... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cream | 2025-04-05T18:27:43.069349 |
6111 | Chemical vapor deposition | plasma (violet) enhances the growth of carbon nanotubes in a laboratory-scale PECVD (plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition) apparatus]]
Chemical vapor deposition (CVD) is a vacuum deposition method used to produce high-quality, and high-performance, solid materials. The process is often used in the semiconductor i... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemical_vapor_deposition | 2025-04-05T18:27:43.093435 |
6112 | CN Tower | <br />Toronto, Ontario<br />M5V 3L9
| coordinates
| start_date
| highest_next = Burj Khalifa
| building_type = Mixed use:<br /> Observation, telecommunications, attraction, restaurant
| architectural =
| antenna_spire =
| roof =
| elevator_count 9 Completed in 1976, it is located in downtown Toronto, built on the ... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CN_Tower | 2025-04-05T18:27:43.151025 |
6113 | Chain rule | In calculus, the chain rule is a formula that expresses the derivative of the composition of two differentiable functions and in terms of the derivatives of and . More precisely, if <math>hf\circ g</math> is the function such that <math>h(x)f(g(x))</math> for every , then the chain rule is, in Lagrange's notation,
<mat... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chain_rule | 2025-04-05T18:27:43.195952 |
6115 | P versus NP problem | The P versus NP problem is a major unsolved problem in theoretical computer science. Informally, it asks whether every problem whose solution can be quickly verified can also be quickly solved.
Here, "quickly" means an algorithm exists that solves the task and runs in polynomial time (as opposed to, say, exponential t... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/P_versus_NP_problem | 2025-04-05T18:27:43.268413 |
6117 | Charles Sanders Peirce | | birth_place = Cambridge, Massachusetts, U.S.
| death_date =
| death_place = Milford, Pennsylvania, U.S.
| relatives = Benjamin Peirce (father)
| institutions = Johns Hopkins University
| alma_mater = Harvard University
| known_for = <!--See -->
| region = Western philosophy
| era = Late modern philosophy
| school_tr... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Sanders_Peirce | 2025-04-05T18:27:43.346058 |
6118 | Carnot heat engine | cross section of Carnot's heat engine. In this diagram, abgh is a cylindrical vessel, cd is a movable piston, and A and B are constant–temperature bodies. The vessel may be placed in contact with either body or removed from both (as it is here). ]]
A Carnot heat engine is a theoretical heat engine that operates on the... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carnot_heat_engine | 2025-04-05T18:27:43.359575 |
6119 | Context-sensitive | Context-sensitive is an adjective meaning "depending on context" or "depending on circumstances". It may refer to:
Context-sensitive meaning, where meaning depends on context (language use)
Context-sensitive grammar, a formal grammar in which the left-hand sides and right-hand sides of any production rules may be su... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Context-sensitive | 2025-04-05T18:27:43.360423 |
6121 | Central America | }}
|population 52,700,000 (2023)
|density (2023)
|demonym = Central American}}
|GDP_PPP = $738.8 billion (2023)
|GDP_nominal = $362.62 billion (exchange rate) (2023)
|GDP_per_capita = $6,880 (exchange rate) (2023)<br />$14,019 (PPP) (2023)
|countries =
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
}}
|dependencies = (France)
}}
Malpelo Is... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Central_America | 2025-04-05T18:27:43.460316 |
6122 | Continuous function | In mathematics, a continuous function is a function such that a small variation of the argument induces a small variation of the value of the function. This implies there are no abrupt changes in value, known as discontinuities. More precisely, a function is continuous if arbitrarily small changes in its value can be a... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Continuous_function | 2025-04-05T18:27:43.496607 |
6123 | Curl (mathematics) | In vector calculus, the curl, also known as rotor, is a vector operator that describes the infinitesimal circulation of a vector field in three-dimensional Euclidean space. The curl at a point in the field is represented by a vector whose length and direction denote the magnitude and axis of the maximum circulation. wh... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Curl_(mathematics) | 2025-04-05T18:27:43.516531 |
6125 | Carl Friedrich Gauss | | birth_place = Brunswick, Principality of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel,
| death_date
| death_place = Göttingen, Kingdom of Hanover,
| fields = Mathematics, Astronomy, Geodesy, Magnetism
| alma_mater =
| workplaces = University of Göttingen
| thesis_title = Demonstratio nova...
| thesis_url = http://www.e-rara.ch/zut/con... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carl_Friedrich_Gauss | 2025-04-05T18:27:43.622365 |
6130 | Cornish language | <br />
| pronunciation =
* )}}
* )}}
* )}}
* )}}
* )}}
* )}}
| image | states United Kingdom
| region = Cornwall
| ethnicity = Cornish
| extinct End of 18th century<!-- NOTE: This date is the result of a talk page discussion. If you wish to change it please take it to the talk page first -->
| revived 20th century (5... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cornish_language | 2025-04-05T18:27:43.702512 |
6132 | Complexity theory | Complexity theory may refer to:
Science and technology
Computational complexity theory, a field in theoretical computer science and mathematics
Complex systems theory, the study of the complexity in context of complex systems
Assembly theory, a way of characterizing extraterrestrial molecular complexity to assess t... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Complexity_theory | 2025-04-05T18:27:43.704385 |
6134 | Charybdis | 's painting of Odysseus facing the choice between Scylla and Charybdis, 1794–1796]]
Charybdis (; |Khárybdis}}, ; }}, ) is a sea monster in Greek mythology. Charybdis, along with the sea monster Scylla, appears as a challenge to epic characters such as Odysseus, Jason, and Aeneas. Scholarship locates her in the Strait o... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charybdis | 2025-04-05T18:27:43.727463 |
6136 | Carbon monoxide | |PubChem = 281
|ChemSpiderID = 275
|ChemSpiderID_Ref =
|UNII_Ref =
|UNII = 7U1EE4V452
|EINECS = 211-128-3
|UNNumber = 1016
|KEGG_Ref =
|KEGG = D09706
|MeSHName = Carbon+monoxide
|ChEBI_Ref =
|ChEBI = 17245
|ChEMBL = 1231840
|RTECS = FG3500000
|SMILES = [C-]#[O+]
|StdInChI_Ref =
|StdInChI = 1S/CO/c1-2
|StdInChIKey_... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbon_monoxide | 2025-04-05T18:27:43.773370 |
6138 | Conjecture | , a famous conjecture, says that all non-trivial zeros of the zeta function lie along the critical line.]]
In mathematics, a conjecture is a conclusion or a proposition that is proffered on a tentative basis without proof. Some conjectures, such as the Riemann hypothesis or Fermat's conjecture (now a theorem, proven i... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conjecture | 2025-04-05T18:27:43.793959 |
6139 | Christoph Ludwig Agricola | | death_place = Regensburg, Holy Roman Empire
| resting_place | resting_place_coordinates <!-- -->
| nationality | residence
| education | alma_mater
| known_for = Painting, etching
| notable_works | style
| movement | spouse
| partner | awards
| elected | patrons
| memorials | website
| module =
}}
Christoph ... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christoph_Ludwig_Agricola | 2025-04-05T18:27:43.797283 |
6140 | Claudius | }}
| issue-link = #Marriages and personal life
| issue-pipe =
| full name Tiberius Claudius Nero Germanicus Simpson and Hurley suggest that he added the 'Germanicus' in 9 BC by senatorial decree and switched 'Drusus' for 'Nero' when he became head of the family Claudii Nerones in AD 4. Stuart and Levick somewhat igno... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Claudius | 2025-04-05T18:27:43.829732 |
6141 | Cardinal | Cardinal or The Cardinal most commonly refers to
Cardinalidae, a family of North and South American birds
Cardinalis, genus of three species in the family Cardinalidae
Northern cardinal, Cardinalis cardinalis, the common cardinal of eastern North America
Pyrrhuloxia or desert cardinal, Cardinalis sinuatus, found in so... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cardinal | 2025-04-05T18:27:43.835522 |
6172 | Cantor set | In mathematics, the Cantor set is a set of points lying on a single line segment that has a number of unintuitive properties. It was discovered in 1874 by Henry John Stephen Smith and mentioned by German mathematician Georg Cantor in 1883.
Through consideration of this set, Cantor and others helped lay the foundations... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cantor_set | 2025-04-05T18:27:43.915469 |
6173 | Cardinal number | thumb|200px|A bijective function, f: X → Y, from set X to set Y demonstrates that the sets have the same cardinality, in this case equal to the cardinal number 4.
thumb|right|150px|Aleph-null, the smallest infinite cardinal
In mathematics, a cardinal number, or cardinal for short, is what is commonly called the numbe... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cardinal_number | 2025-04-05T18:27:43.948067 |
6174 | Cardinality | has 5 elements. Thus the cardinality of <math>S</math> is 5 or, written symbolically, <math>|S|=5</math>.]]
In mathematics, the cardinality of a set is the number of its elements. The cardinality of a set may also be called its size, when no confusion with other notions of size is possible. Beginning in the late 19th c... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cardinality | 2025-04-05T18:27:43.963186 |
6176 | Cecil B. DeMille | | birth_name = Cecil Blount DeMille
| birth_date
| birth_place = Ashfield, Massachusetts, U.S.
| death_date
| death_place = Los Angeles, California, U.S.
| resting_place = Hollywood Forever Cemetery
| other_names | alma_mater Pennsylvania Military College<br />American Academy of Dramatic Arts
| occupation =
| years... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cecil_B._DeMille | 2025-04-05T18:27:44.038840 |
6181 | Chinese Islamic cuisine | Chinese Islamic cuisine consists of variations of regionally popular foods that are typical of Han Chinese cuisine, in particular to make them halal. Dishes borrow ingredients from Middle Eastern, Turkic, Iranian and South Asian cuisines, notably mutton and spices. Much like other northern Chinese cuisines, Chinese Isl... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_Islamic_cuisine | 2025-04-05T18:27:44.076604 |
6182 | Cantonese cuisine | |p=Guǎngdōngcài
|tp=Guǎngdong-cài
|w=
|mi=
|bpmf=ㄍㄨㄤˇ ㄉㄨㄥ ㄘㄞˋ
|altname=Yue cuisine
|s2=粤菜
|t2=粵菜
|j2=Jyut6 coi3
|y2=Yuht choi
|ci2=
|p2=Yuècài
|tp2=Yuè-cài
|w2=
|mi2=
|bpmf2=ㄩㄝˋ ㄘㄞˋ
|showflag=jy
}}
Cantonese or Guangdong cuisine, also known as Yue cuisine ( or ), is the cuisine of Cantonese people, associated with the... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cantonese_cuisine | 2025-04-05T18:27:44.126580 |
6183 | Teochew cuisine | |p=Cháozhōu cài
|teo=diê<sup>5</sup> ziu<sup>1</sup> cai<sup>3</sup>
|j=ciu<sup>4</sup> zau<sup>1</sup> coi<sup>3</sup>
|altname=Chaoshan cuisine
|c2=
|p2=Cháoshàn cài
|teo2=diê<sup>5</sup> suan<sup>1</sup> cai<sup>3</sup>
|j2=ciu<sup>4</sup> saan<sup>3</sup> coi<sup>3</sup>}}
Teochew cuisine, also known as Chiuchow ... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teochew_cuisine | 2025-04-05T18:27:44.148196 |
6184 | Co-NP | {{unsolved|computer science|{{tmath|1\textsf{NP}\ \overset{?}{}\ \textsf{co-NP} }} }}
In computational complexity theory, co-NP is a complexity class. A decision problem X is a member of co-NP if and only if its complement is in the complexity class NP. The class can be defined as follows: a decision problem is in co-N... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Co-NP | 2025-04-05T18:27:44.153086 |
6185 | Chuck Yeager | | birth_place = Myra, West Virginia, U.S.
| death_date =
| death_place = Los Angeles, California,<!--Links not needed per MOS:OVERLINK--> U.S.
| placeofburial | allegiance
| branch = United States Army Air Forces|}}
| serviceyears =
| rank = Brigadier general
| battles =
| awards =
| spouse =
*
}}
| children = ... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chuck_Yeager | 2025-04-05T18:27:44.219836 |
6186 | Cajun cuisine | , the state dish of Louisiana, prepared with seafood in a Cajun style.]]
Cajun cuisine ( , ) is a subset of Louisiana cooking developed by the Cajuns, itself a Louisianan development incorporating elements of Native American, West African, French, and Spanish cuisine.
Cajun cuisine is often referred to as a "rustic" ... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cajun_cuisine | 2025-04-05T18:27:44.237209 |
6187 | Cologne | <br />
|type = City
| image_skyline =
|image_coa = DEU Koeln COA.svg
|image_flag = Flagge Köln.svg
|image_plan = North rhine w K.svg
|plantext = Cologne within North Rhine-Westphalia
|coordinates
|state = Nordrhein-Westfalen
|region = Cologne
|district = urban
|elevation = 37
|area = 405.15
|pop_metro = 8,711,712 (R... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cologne | 2025-04-05T18:27:44.302560 |
6188 | Buddhist cuisine | |pojche-chhài
|kanji精進料理|kanaしょうじんりょうり|revhepshōjin ryōri|kunreisyôzin ryôri
|hangul사찰음식|hanja寺刹飮食|rrsachal eumsik |mrsach'al ŭmsik
|qn=đồ chay
|chunom=塗齋
|c|mi|ci|altname|Myanmar nameဆွမ်း (Swan)|khmម្ហូបព្រះពុទ្ធសាសនា|tgl=Lutuing Budista}}
Buddhist cuisine is an Asian cuisine that is followed by monks and many belie... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buddhist_cuisine | 2025-04-05T18:27:44.311101 |
6191 | Charles V | Charles V may refer to:
Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor (1500–1558)
Charles V of Naples (1661–1700), better known as Charles II of Spain
Charles V of France (1338–1380), called the Wise
Charles V, Duke of Lorraine (1643–1690)
Charles Egon V, Prince of Fürstenberg (1891–1973)
Infante Carlos of Spain, Count of Molin... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_V | 2025-04-05T18:27:44.311894 |
6193 | Constantin von Tischendorf | | birth_place = Lengenfeld, Kingdom of Saxony
| death_date
| death_place = Leipzig, Saxony, German Empire
| nationality = German
| discipline = theology
| birth_name = Lobegott Friedrich Constantin (von) Tischendorf
| signature = Signatur Konstantin von Tischendorf.PNG
| honorific_prefix = Doctor
}}
Lobegott Friedric... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constantin_von_Tischendorf | 2025-04-05T18:27:44.323952 |
6195 | Calvin Coolidge | *
}}
| predecessor = Warren G. Harding
| successor = Herbert Hoover
| order2 = 29th
| office2 = Vice President of the United States
| term_start2 = March 4, 1921
| term_end2 = August 2, 1923
| president2 = Warren G. Harding
| predecessor2 = Thomas R. Marshall
| successor2 = Charles G. Dawes
| order3 = 48th
| office3 =... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calvin_Coolidge | 2025-04-05T18:27:44.401011 |
6198 | Convention on Biological Diversity | | date_signed = 5 June 1992 – 4 June 1993
| location_signed = Rio de Janeiro, Brazil <br /> New York, United States
| date_effective
| condition_effective = Ratification by 30 States
| parties = All UN Member States except
|
|
|
|
|
}}
| depositor = Secretary-General of the United Nations
| languages =
| w... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Convention_on_Biological_Diversity | 2025-04-05T18:27:44.434434 |
6199 | Convention on Fishing and Conservation of the Living Resources of the High Seas | The Convention on Fishing and Conservation of Living Resources of the High Seas is an agreement that was designed to solve through international cooperation the problems involved in the conservation of living resources of the high seas, considering that because of the development of modern technology some of these reso... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Convention_on_Fishing_and_Conservation_of_the_Living_Resources_of_the_High_Seas | 2025-04-05T18:27:44.439101 |
6200 | Convention on Long-Range Transboundary Air Pollution | thumb|400px|Map showing Convention on Long-Range Transboundary Air Pollution signatories (green) and ratifications (dark green) as of July 2007
The Convention on Long-Range Transboundary Air Pollution, often abbreviated as Air Convention or CLRTAP, is intended to protect the human environment against air pollution and... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Convention_on_Long-Range_Transboundary_Air_Pollution | 2025-04-05T18:27:44.442116 |
6201 | CITES | CITE}}
| location_signed = Geneva, Switzerland
| date_sealed | date_effective 1 July 1975
| condition_effective = 10 ratifications
| date_expiration | signatories
| parties = 185
| depositor = Government of the Swiss Confederation
| language = * English
* French
* Spanish
| wikisource = Convention on International Tr... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CITES | 2025-04-05T18:27:44.463284 |
6203 | Environmental Modification Convention | | type | date_drafted10 December 1976
| date_signed = 18 May 1977
| location_signed = Geneva, Switzerland
| date_sealed | date_effective 5 October 1978
| condition_effective = Ratification by 20 states
| date_expiration | signatories 48
| parties 78 (complete list)
| depositor = Secretary-General of the United Nations
... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Environmental_Modification_Convention | 2025-04-05T18:27:44.468307 |
6205 | Chaitin's constant | In the computer science subfield of algorithmic information theory, a Chaitin constant (Chaitin omega number) or halting probability is a real number that, informally speaking, represents the probability that a randomly constructed program will halt. These numbers are formed from a construction due to Gregory Chaitin.
... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chaitin's_constant | 2025-04-05T18:27:44.479904 |
6206 | Computable number | thumb|π can be computed to arbitrary precision, while almost every real number is not computable.
In mathematics, computable numbers are the real numbers that can be computed to within any desired precision by a finite, terminating algorithm. They are also known as the recursive numbers, effective numbers, computable r... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computable_number | 2025-04-05T18:27:44.879242 |
6207 | Electric current | An electric current is a flow of charged particles, such as electrons or ions, moving through an electrical conductor or space. It is defined as the net rate of flow of electric charge through a surface. The moving particles are called charge carriers, which may be one of several types of particles, depending on the co... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electric_current | 2025-04-05T18:27:44.940602 |
6208 | Charles Ancillon | | death_place = Berlin, Germany
| othername | occupation Diplomat<br>Jurist<br>Educator
| years_active | spouse
| signature =
}}
Charles Ancillon (28 July 16595 July 1715) was a French jurist and diplomat.LifeAncillon was born in Metz into a distinguished family of Huguenots. His father, David Ancillon (1617–1692),... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Ancillon | 2025-04-05T18:27:44.948136 |
6210 | Clark Ashton Smith | Clark Ashton Smith (January 13, 1893 – August 14, 1961) was an influential American writer of fantasy, horror, and science fiction stories and poetry, and an artist. He achieved early recognition in California (largely through the enthusiasm of George Sterling) for traditional verse in the vein of Swinburne. As a poet,... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clark_Ashton_Smith | 2025-04-05T18:27:45.017593 |
6211 | Context-sensitive grammar | A context-sensitive grammar (CSG) is a formal grammar in which the left-hand sides and right-hand sides of any production rules may be surrounded by a context of terminal and nonterminal symbols. Context-sensitive grammars are more general than context-free grammars, in the sense that there are languages that can be de... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Context-sensitive_grammar | 2025-04-05T18:27:45.081455 |
6212 | Context-sensitive language | In formal language theory, a context-sensitive language is a language that can be defined by a context-sensitive grammar (and equivalently by a noncontracting grammar). Context-sensitive is known as type-1 in the Chomsky hierarchy of formal languages.
Computational properties
Computationally, a context-sensitive la... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Context-sensitive_language | 2025-04-05T18:27:45.107568 |
6216 | Chinese room | The Chinese room argument holds that a computer executing a program cannot have a mind, understanding, or consciousness, regardless of how intelligently or human-like the program may make the computer behave. The argument was presented in a 1980 paper by the philosopher John Searle entitled "Minds, Brains, and Programs... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_room | 2025-04-05T18:27:45.155012 |
6217 | Charon (disambiguation) | Charon, in Greek mythology, is the ferryman who carried the souls of the dead to the underworld.
Charon may also refer to:
Arts, entertainment, and media
Caronte (album) (Charon), a 1971 album by Italian band The Trip
Charon (band), a Finnish gothic metal band
Charon (CrossGen), a comic book character from CrossGen E... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charon_(disambiguation) | 2025-04-05T18:27:45.209605 |
6220 | Circle | |symmetry =
|area =
|perimeter
|type = Conic section
}}
A circle is a shape consisting of all points in a plane that are at a given distance from a given point, the<!-- This article is written using British English – see WP:ENGVAR, Wikipedia articles should remain with the original variant 'center' is the American ... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Circle | 2025-04-05T18:27:45.267812 |
6221 | Cardinal (Catholic Church) | (wide-brimmed hat) with 15 tassels on each side (the motto and escutcheon are proper to the individual cardinal).]]
A cardinal () is a senior member of the clergy of the Catholic Church. As titular members of the clergy of the Diocese of Rome, they serve as advisors to the pope, who is the bishop of Rome. Cardinals are... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cardinal_(Catholic_Church) | 2025-04-05T18:27:45.309150 |
6225 | Cantigas de Santa Maria | thumb|Illumination with buisine players from the E Codex (Bl-2, fol. 286R)
The Cantigas de Santa Maria (, ; "Canticles of Holy Mary") are 420 poems with musical notation, written in the medieval Galician-Portuguese language during the reign of Alfonso X of Castile El Sabio (1221–1284). Traditionally, they are all attr... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cantigas_de_Santa_Maria | 2025-04-05T18:27:45.341397 |
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