id stringlengths 2 7 | title stringlengths 1 182 | text stringlengths 200 369k | url stringlengths 31 212 | timestamp stringdate 2025-04-05 18:25:13 2025-04-05 23:52:07 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
5822 | Chinese philosophy | | gr = Jonggwo jershyue
| j = zung1 gwok3 zit3 hok6
| y = Jūng-gwok jit-hohk
| h =
| wuu = Tson-kueʔ tseʔ-ghoʔ
| poj = Tiong-kok tiat-ha̍k
| vie = Triết học Trung Quốc
| chuhan = 哲學中國
| kanji = 中国哲学
| romaji = Chūgoku tetsugaku
| hangul = 중국 철학
| hanja = 中國哲學
| rr = Jungguk cheolhak
| mr = Chungguk ch'ŏrhak
| mi =
| ... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_philosophy | 2025-04-05T18:27:32.770516 |
5823 | Confucius | }}}}
| native_name =
| native_name_lang = zh
| region = Chinese philosophy
| image = Confucius Tang Dynasty.jpg
| caption = Depiction of Confucius by Wu Daozi, 8th century CE
| birth_name = Kong Qiu
| birth_date =
| birth_place = Zou, Lu
| death_date (aged 71–72)
| death_place = Si River, Lu
| resting_place = Cemete... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Confucius | 2025-04-05T18:27:33.225226 |
5826 | Complex number | , representing the complex plane. Re is the real axis, Im is the imaginary axis, and is the "imaginary unit", that satisfies .]]
In mathematics, a complex number is an element of a number system that extends the real numbers with a specific element denoted , called the imaginary unit and satisfying the equation <math>... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Complex_number | 2025-04-05T18:27:33.311073 |
5828 | Cryptozoology | Cryptozoology is a pseudoscience and subculture that searches for and studies unknown, legendary, or extinct animals whose present existence is disputed or unsubstantiated, particularly those popular in folklore, such as Bigfoot, the Loch Ness Monster, Yeti, the chupacabra, the Jersey Devil, or the Mokele-mbembe. Crypt... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cryptozoology | 2025-04-05T18:27:33.367984 |
5829 | Craig Charles | | birth_place = Liverpool, England
| occupation =
| years_active = 1981–present
| known_for = Red Dwarf<br>Coronation Street<br>Robot Wars<br>''Takeshi's Castle
| spouse =
*
}}
| children = 3
}}
Craig Joseph Charles (born 11 July 1964) is an English actor. He is best known for his roles as Dave Lister in the science... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Craig_Charles | 2025-04-05T18:27:33.470419 |
5830 | County Mayo | |settlement_type = County
|image_shield = COA of County Mayo.png
|shield_size = 100px
|image_flag |nickname The Maritime County, The Yew County <small>(Others)</small>
|motto = <small>(Irish)</small><br />"God and Mary be with us"
|image_map = Island of Ireland location map Mayo.svg
|area_footnotes
|area_total_km2 = 5... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/County_Mayo | 2025-04-05T18:27:33.528419 |
5833 | County Fermanagh | <br />Coontie Fermanay (Ulster-Scots)
| settlement_type = County
| image_shield = Ferm arms.png
| shield_size = 120px
| nickname = The Lakeland County
| motto = Feor Magh Eanagh (Irish)<br />"the Country of the Lakes"
| image_map = Island_of_Ireland_location_map_Fermanagh.svg
| area_total_km2 = 1851
| area_land... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/County_Fermanagh | 2025-04-05T18:27:33.593166 |
5835 | Christian (disambiguation) | Christian most often refers to:
Christians, people who follow or adhere to Christianity
pertaining to Christianity
Christian (given name), including a list of people and fictional characters with the given name
Christian (surname), including a list of people with the surname
Christian or The Christian may also re... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christian_(disambiguation) | 2025-04-05T18:27:33.618273 |
5836 | Geography of Colombia | <!-- "none" is preferred when the title is sufficiently descriptive; see WP:SDNONE -->
|highest point = Pico Cristobal Colon<br />
|lowest point = Pacific Ocean<br />
|borders Total land borders:<br />
----------------
Venezuela: <br />Brazil: <br />Peru: <br />Ecuador: <br />Panama:
|coordinates
|longest river Magd... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geography_of_Colombia | 2025-04-05T18:27:33.656589 |
5838 | Politics of Colombia | <!-- "none" is preferred when the title is sufficiently descriptive; see WP:SDNONE -->
}}
The politics of Colombia take place in a framework of a presidential representative democratic republic, whereby the President of Colombia is both head of state and head of government, and of a multi-party system. Executive powe... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Politics_of_Colombia | 2025-04-05T18:27:33.684415 |
5839 | Economy of Colombia | }}
| population 52,400,145 (2023)
| gdp = $417 billion (nominal, 2024)
* $1.130 trillion (PPP, 2024)
* 1.0% }}
| inflation 11.7% (2023 )
| poverty = 39.3% in poverty (2021)
* 27.8% on less than $5.50/day (2018)}}
| gini 51.7 (2018)
| hdi = 0.758 (2022) (91st)
* 0.568 IHDI (97th) (2022)
| labor = 26,788,369 (2019)
* 5... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_Colombia | 2025-04-05T18:27:33.773945 |
5840 | Communications in Colombia | Since being liberalized in 1991, the Colombian telecommunications sector has added new services, expanded coverage, improved efficiency, and lowered costs. The sector has had the second largest (after energy) investment in infrastructure (54 percent) since 1997. However, the economic downturn between 1999 and 2002 adve... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Communications_in_Colombia | 2025-04-05T18:27:33.818844 |
5841 | Transport in Colombia | thumb|right|Duplicate Highways of Colombia, in red
thumb|right|Túnel de Occidente in Antioquia. The tunnel was the longest in Latin America until the opening of La Línea in 2020.
Transport in Colombia is regulated by the Ministry of Transport.
Road travel is the main means of transport; 69 percent of cargo is transpo... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transport_in_Colombia | 2025-04-05T18:27:33.849587 |
5843 | Military Forces of Colombia | *
*
**
*
<!-- Leadership -->| commander-in-chief =
| commander-in-chief_title =
| minister =
| minister_title =
| commander = Major General Helder Fernan Giraldo
| commander_title =
| headquarters = Ministry of National Defense, Bogota D.C.
<!-- Manpower -->| age = 18
| conscription = 18 months (Army and Aerospac... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Military_Forces_of_Colombia | 2025-04-05T18:27:33.921575 |
5844 | History of Colombia | <!-- "none" is preferred when the title is sufficiently descriptive; see WP:SDNONE -->
The history of Colombia includes its settlement by indigenous peoples
and the establishment of agrarian societies, notably the Muisca Confederation, Quimbaya Civilization, and Tairona Chiefdoms. The Spanish arrived in 1499 and initi... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Colombia | 2025-04-05T18:27:33.970986 |
5845 | Foreign relations of Colombia | <!-- "none" is preferred when the title is sufficiently descriptive; see WP:SDNONE -->
Colombia seeks diplomatic and commercial relations with all countries, regardless of their ideologies or political or economic systems. For this reason, the Colombian economy is quite open, relying on international trade and followin... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foreign_relations_of_Colombia | 2025-04-05T18:27:34.090857 |
5846 | Geography of the Czech Republic | <!-- "none" is preferred when the title is sufficiently descriptive; see WP:SDNONE -->
The Czech Republic is a landlocked country in Central Europe. It is bordered by Germany to the west, Austria to the south, Slovakia to the east and Poland to the north. It consists mostly of low hills and plateaus surrounded along t... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geography_of_the_Czech_Republic | 2025-04-05T18:27:34.128188 |
5848 | Politics of the Czech Republic | <!-- "none" is preferred when the title is sufficiently descriptive; see WP:SDNONE -->
| upperhouse = Senate
| upperhouse_speaker = Miloš Vystrčil
| upperhouse_speaker_title= President of the Senate
| upperhouse_appointer | lowerhouse Chamber of Deputies
| lowerhouse_speaker = Markéta Pekarová Adamová
| lowerhouse_spe... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Politics_of_the_Czech_Republic | 2025-04-05T18:27:34.158206 |
5849 | Economy of the Czech Republic | $360.23 billion (nominal, 2025)
* $645.54 billion (PPP, 2025) (44th)
| sectors =
| inflation 2% (2024)
| poverty = 19% at risk of poverty or social exclusion (2023)}}
| gini 24.0 (2019)
| hdi = 0.895 (2022) (32nd)
* 0.864 IHDI (18th) (2022)
* 81.7% employment rate (2023)}}
| occupations =
| unemployment = 2.6% (Septe... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_the_Czech_Republic | 2025-04-05T18:27:34.210718 |
5850 | Telecommunications in the Czech Republic | There are telecommunications in the Czech Republic.
Office
There is a Czech Telecommunication Office (Czech: Český Telekomunikační Úřad) called CTU.
Companies
Telecom companies have included České Radiokomunikace, O2 Czech Republic (formerly Telefonica O2 Czech Republic), Vodafone Czech Republic (formerly Oskar Mobi... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Telecommunications_in_the_Czech_Republic | 2025-04-05T18:27:34.238024 |
5851 | Transport in the Czech Republic | thumb|Pendolino 680 in Prague Main railway station
Transport in the Czech Republic relies on several main modes, including transport by road, rail, water and air.
Railways
thumb|Map of the Czech railway network
The Czech Republic has a total railway length of which makes it a country with the second highest rail dens... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transport_in_the_Czech_Republic | 2025-04-05T18:27:34.263741 |
5853 | Army of the Czech Republic | | image | alt
| caption = Coat of Arms
| image2 | alt2
| caption2 = Roundel
| motto | founded 30 June 1918 <br />()
| current_form = 1 January 1993 <br />()
| disbanded | branches
*
*
*
* Special forces (Czech:Special forces)
*
| headquarters = Prague, Czech Republic
| flying_hours | website
<!-- Leadership -->
... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Army_of_the_Czech_Republic | 2025-04-05T18:27:34.331467 |
5855 | Foreign relations of the Czech Republic | thumbnail|right|Embassies (not consulates) of the Czech Republic in the world.
The Czech Republic is a Central European country, a member of the European Union, the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE), the North Atlantic Treaty Organ... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foreign_relations_of_the_Czech_Republic | 2025-04-05T18:27:35.253398 |
5857 | Climbing | thumb|upright=1.35|Free soloing Separate Reality (5.11d), Yosemite
Climbing is the activity of using one's hands, feet, or other parts of the body to ascend a steep topographical object that can range from the world's tallest mountains (e.g. the eight thousanders) to small boulders. Climbing is done for locomotion, sp... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Climbing | 2025-04-05T18:27:35.319085 |
5859 | Continuity Irish Republican Army | |image=Ciraderry.jpg
|caption=CIRA propaganda video
|allegiance Irish Republic
|active1986–present
|ideology=
|clans=
|leader1_title=Leadership
|leader1_name=Continuity Army Council
|area=
|sizeAbout 50 (as of
|predecessor=Provisional Irish Republican Army
|alliesNIRA
|opponents=
|designated_as_terror_group_by=
|nativ... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Continuity_Irish_Republican_Army | 2025-04-05T18:27:35.374106 |
5862 | Congo | thumb|upright=1.5| The Congo River forms much of the border between these two countries. The Congo Basin comes from the river.
Congo or The Congo may refer to:
Congo River, in central Africa
Congo Basin, the sedimentary basin of the river
Democratic Republic of the Congo, the larger country to the southeast, somet... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Congo | 2025-04-05T18:27:35.401227 |
5863 | Copenhagen interpretation | The Copenhagen interpretation is a collection of views about the meaning of quantum mechanics, stemming from the work of Niels Bohr, Werner Heisenberg, Max Born, and others. While "Copenhagen" refers to the Danish city, the use as an "interpretation" was apparently coined by Heisenberg during the 1950s to refer to idea... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copenhagen_interpretation | 2025-04-05T18:27:35.472666 |
5864 | Customs union | A customs union is generally defined as a type of trade bloc which is composed of a free trade area with a common external tariff.
Customs unions are established through trade pacts where the participant countries set up common external trade policy (in some cases they use different import quotas). Common competition ... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Customs_union | 2025-04-05T18:27:35.524674 |
5865 | Council of Europe | | image_flag = Flag of Europe.svg
| flag_type_article = Flag of Europe
| image_coat = Council of Europe logo (2013 revised version).svg
| symbol_type = Logo
| image_map = CoE_members_2024.png
| admin_center = Palace of Europe, Strasbourg, France
| admin_center_type = Headquarters
| official_languages English, French
| ... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Council_of_Europe | 2025-04-05T18:27:35.602126 |
5866 | Council of the European Union | | native_name_lang | transcription_name
| legislature | coa_pic
| coa_res | coa_alt
| coa_caption | logo_pic Council of the EU and European Council.svg
| logo_res | logo_alt Council of the European Union logo
| logo_caption | house_type
| body = European Union legislative procedure
| jurisdiction = European Union
|... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Council_of_the_European_Union | 2025-04-05T18:27:35.651475 |
5867 | Continental Europe | Continental Europe or mainland Europe is the contiguous mainland of Europe, excluding its surrounding islands. It can also be referred to ambiguously as the European continent, – which can conversely mean the whole of Europe – and, by some, simply as the Continent. When Eurasia is regarded as a single continent, Europe... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Continental_Europe | 2025-04-05T18:27:35.689336 |
5869 | Category theory | Category theory is a general theory of mathematical structures and their relations. It was introduced by Samuel Eilenberg and Saunders Mac Lane in the middle of the 20th century in their foundational work on algebraic topology. Category theory is used in almost all areas of mathematics. In particular, many construction... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category_theory | 2025-04-05T18:27:35.742757 |
5872 | Bradycardia | | diagnosis = electrocardiogram
| alt | treatment
| frequency = 15% (males), 7% (females)
}}
Bradycardia, also called bradyarrhythmia, is a resting heart rate under 60 beats per minute (BPM). While bradycardia can result from various pathological processes, it is commonly a physiological response to cardiovascular con... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bradycardia | 2025-04-05T18:27:35.827665 |
5873 | Canada Day | |holiday_name = Canada Day
|nickname = Fête du Canada<br>Dominion Day (1879–1982)
|observedby = Canada
|date = July 1
|mdy = no
|duration = 1 day
|frequency = Annual
|celebrations = Fireworks, parades, barbecues, concerts, carnivals, fairs, picnics
|type = national
|longtype = Historical, cultural, national
|significan... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canada_Day | 2025-04-05T18:27:35.906034 |
5874 | Claudine (book series) | The Claudine series consists of four early novels by French authors Colette and Henry Gauthier-Villars, published 1900–1904. Written in diary form, they describe the growth to maturity of a young girl, Claudine. Aged fifteen at the beginning of the first book, Claudine à l'école, the series describes her education and ... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Claudine_(book_series) | 2025-04-05T18:27:35.930073 |
5876 | Coronary artery disease | Signs and symptoms
The most common symptom is chest pain or discomfort that occurs regularly with activity, after eating, or at other predictable times; this phenomenon is termed stable angina and is associated with narrowing of the arteries of the heart. Angina also includes chest tightness, heaviness, pressure, numbn... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coronary_artery_disease | 2025-04-05T18:27:36.029676 |
5879 | Caesium | Caesium (IUPAC spelling; also spelled cesium in American English) is a chemical element; it has symbol Cs and atomic number 55. It is a soft, silvery-golden alkali metal with a melting point of , which makes it one of only five elemental metals that are liquid at or near room temperature. Caesium has physical and chemi... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caesium | 2025-04-05T18:27:36.157746 |
5881 | Century | A century is a period of 100 years or 10 decades. Centuries are numbered ordinally in English and many other languages. The word century comes from the Latin centum, meaning one hundred. Century is sometimes abbreviated as c.
A centennial or centenary is a hundredth anniversary, or a celebration of this, typically the... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Century | 2025-04-05T18:27:36.241330 |
5882 | Cardiff | Caerdydd (TV series)}}
}}
| settlement_type = Capital city and county
| image_skyline
| imagesize | image_alt
| image_caption | image_flag Flag of Cardiff.svg
| flag_alt | image_shield Coat of Arms of Cardiff.svg
| shield_alt | shield_link
| image_blank_emblem | blank_emblem_size
| blank_emblem_type | blank_emblem... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cardiff | 2025-04-05T18:27:36.364874 |
5884 | Charles Dickens | Dickensian (TV series)|other uses|Dickens (disambiguation)}}
1867–1868
| birth_name = Charles John Huffam Dickens
| birth_date
| birth_place = Portsmouth, Hampshire, England
| death_date
| death_place = Higham, Kent, England
| resting_place = Poets' Corner, Westminster Abbey, England
| resting_place_coordinates
| ... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Dickens | 2025-04-05T18:27:36.503618 |
5898 | Carabiner | }}
A carabiner or karabiner (), often shortened to biner or to crab, colloquially known as a (climbing) clip, is a specialized type of shackle, a metal loop with a spring-loaded gate used to quickly and reversibly connect components, most notably in safety-critical systems. The word comes from the German , short for ,... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carabiner | 2025-04-05T18:27:36.533541 |
5899 | Continuity (fiction) | }}
In fiction, continuity is the consistency of the characteristics of people, plot, objects, and places seen by the audience over some period of time. It is relevant to many genres and forms of storytelling, especially if it is long-running.
Continuity is particularly a concern in the process of film and television p... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Continuity_(fiction) | 2025-04-05T18:27:36.557212 |
5902 | Capital punishment | Capital punishment, also known as the death penalty and formerly called judicial homicide, is the state-sanctioned killing of a person as punishment for actual or supposed misconduct. but executions are carried out by many methods, including hanging, shooting, lethal injection, stoning, electrocution, and gassing.
Cri... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capital_punishment | 2025-04-05T18:27:36.680655 |
5903 | Cultural movement | A cultural movement is a shared effort by loosely affiliated individuals to change the way others in society think by disseminating ideas through various art forms and making intentional choices in daily life. By definition, cultural movements are intertwined with other phenomena such as social movements and political ... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultural_movement | 2025-04-05T18:27:36.691572 |
5905 | Chalcogen | {| class="floatright"
! colspan2 style"text-align:left;" | ↓ Period
|-
| 2
|
|-
! 3
|
|-
! 4
|
|-
! 5
|
|-
! 6
|
|-
! 7
|
|-
| colspan="2"|
----
Legend
{| style="text-align:center; border:0; margin: 0 auto"
|-
| style="border:; background:;" | primordial element
|-
| style="border:; background:; padding:0 2px;" |... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chalcogen | 2025-04-05T18:27:36.733068 |
5906 | Carbon dioxide | | ImageSize1 = 180
| ImageName1 = Structural formula of carbon dioxide with bond length
| ImageClass1 = skin-invert-image
| ImageFileL1 = Carbon dioxide 3D ball.png
| ImageClassL1 = bg-transparent
| ImageFileL1_Ref =
| ImageNameL1 = Ball-and-stick model of carbon dioxide
| ImageFileR1 = Carbon dioxide 3D spacefill.png... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbon_dioxide | 2025-04-05T18:27:36.815385 |
5907 | Cheers | | starring <!-- Per infobox guidelines, original cast should be listed first followed by additional cast in the order they joined the series. -->
| director =
| theme_music_composer =
| opentheme = "Where Everybody Knows Your Name" by Gary Portnoy
| endtheme = "Where Everybody Knows Your Name" (instrumental)
| compos... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cheers | 2025-04-05T18:27:36.869950 |
5909 | Counterpoint | }}
In music theory, counterpoint is the relationship of two or more simultaneous musical lines (also called voices) that are harmonically interdependent yet independent in rhythm and melodic contour.<!--This doesn't sound like it applies to organum, conductus, discant, English discant, or fauxbourdon, all of which are... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Counterpoint | 2025-04-05T18:27:36.890952 |
5910 | Cyanide | | UNII = OXN4E7L11K
| PubChem = 5975
| ChEBI = 17514
| SMILES = [C-]#N
| ChemSpiderID = 5755
| InChI = 1S/CN/c1-2/q-1
| InChIKey = XFXPMWWXUTWYJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
}}
|Section2 =
| C1|N1
| Appearance | Solubility
| ConjugateAcid = Hydrogen cyanide}}
|Section3 = is one of the most poisonous chemicals. It may cause death in ... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyanide | 2025-04-05T18:27:36.932927 |
5912 | Carbonate | | PIN = Carbonate
| SystematicName Trioxidocarbonate
| OtherNames | Section1
| UNII = 7UJQ5OPE7D
| PubChem = 19660
| ChemSpiderID = 18519
| InChI = 1/CH2O3/c2-1(3)4/h(H2,2,3,4)/p-2
| InChIKey = BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-NUQVWONBAE
| StdInChI = 1S/CH2O3/c2-1(3)4/h(H2,2,3,4)/p-2
| StdInChIKey = BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L
| SMILES... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbonate | 2025-04-05T18:27:36.952354 |
5914 | Catalysis | Cathalistis}}
that uses a low-temperature oxidation catalyst to convert carbon monoxide to less toxic carbon dioxide at room temperature. It can also remove formaldehyde from the air.]]
Catalysis () is the increase in rate of a chemical reaction due to an added substance known as a catalyst (). Catalysts are not cons... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catalysis | 2025-04-05T18:27:36.977643 |
5916 | Circumference | thumb|
Circumference × diameter 2 × radius.
In geometry, the circumference (from Latin circumferens, meaning "carrying around") is the perimeter of a circle or ellipse. The circumference is the arc length of the circle, as if it were opened up and straightened out to a line segment. More generally, the perimeter is ... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Circumference | 2025-04-05T18:27:36.987251 |
5918 | Continuum mechanics | Continuum mechanics is a branch of mechanics that deals with the deformation of and transmission of forces through materials modeled as a continuous medium (also called a continuum) rather than as discrete particles.
Continuum mechanics deals with deformable bodies, as opposed to rigid bodies.
A continuum model assu... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Continuum_mechanics | 2025-04-05T18:27:37.017795 |
5919 | Constitutional law | still have constitutional importance.]]
Constitutional law is a body of law which defines the role, powers, and structure of different entities within a state, namely, the executive, the parliament or legislature, and the judiciary; as well as the basic rights of citizens and, in federal countries such as the United St... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constitutional_law | 2025-04-05T18:27:37.026065 |
5920 | Celtic languages | | region = Formerly widespread in much of Europe and central Anatolia; today Cornwall, Wales, Scotland, Ireland, Brittany, the Isle of Man, Chubut Province (Y Wladfa), and Nova Scotia
| familycolor = Indo-European
| fam2 = Italo-Celtic?
| protoname = Proto-Celtic
| child1 = Hispano-Celtic
| child2 = Nuclear Celtic
| i... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Celtic_languages | 2025-04-05T18:27:37.105982 |
5921 | Color | }}
<!-- PLEASE, DO NOT change the spelling of "color" to "colour". Wikipedia policy (see Wikipedia:Manual of Style#National varieties of English) is to retain the English dialect used in the first non-stub version of an article. This prevents needless "spelling wars". Changing the spelling also breaks links and catego... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Color | 2025-04-05T18:27:37.137056 |
5926 | Computation | A computation is any type of arithmetic or non-arithmetic calculation that is well-defined. Common examples of computation are mathematical equation solving and the execution of computer algorithms.
Mechanical or electronic devices (or, historically, people) that perform computations are known as computers.
Computer... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computation | 2025-04-05T18:27:37.150689 |
5928 | Clown | }}
A clown is a person who performs physical comedy and arts in an open-ended fashion, typically while wearing distinct makeup or costuming and reversing folkway-norms. The art of performing as a clown is known as clowning or buffoonery, and the term "clown" may be used synonymously with predecessors like jester, joke... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clown | 2025-04-05T18:27:37.170794 |
5930 | Coffea | * Cafe
* Cofeanthus
* Hexepta
* Leiochilus
* Nescidia
* Paracoffea
* Paolia
* Pleurocoffea
* Psilanthopsis
* Psilanthus
* Solenixora
| synonyms_ref Cultivation and use
]]
There are over 130 species of Coffea, which is grown from seed. The two most popular are Coffea arabica (commonly known simply as "Arabi... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coffea | 2025-04-05T18:27:37.197873 |
5931 | Cycling | ]]
]]
Cycling, also known as bicycling or biking, is the activity of riding a bicycle or other types of pedal-driven human-powered vehicles such as balance bikes, unicycles, tricycles, and quadricycles. Cycling is practised around the world for purposes including transport, recreation, exercise, and competitive sport.... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cycling | 2025-04-05T18:27:37.262634 |
5932 | Carbohydrate | is a disaccharide found in animal milk. It consists of a molecule of D-galactose and a molecule of D-glucose bonded by beta-1-4 glycosidic linkage.]]
A carbohydrate () is a biomolecule composed of carbon (C), hydrogen (H), and oxygen (O) atoms. The typical hydrogen-to-oxygen atomic ratio is 2:1, analogous to that of w... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbohydrate | 2025-04-05T18:27:37.303855 |
5933 | CSS Virginia | {|
| Ship name = CSS Virginia
| Ship namesake = Virginia
| Ship country = Confederate States
| Ship ordered = July 11, 1861
| Ship completed = March 7, 1862
| Ship commissioned = February 17, 1862
| Ship fate = Scuttled May 11, 1862
()
| Ship nickname = The Rebel Monster
}}
| Ship length
| Ship beam
| Ship draft
|... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CSS_Virginia | 2025-04-05T18:27:37.327466 |
5934 | Canon | Cannon|Cañon}}
Canon or Canons may refer to:
Arts and entertainment
* Canon (fiction), the material accepted as officially written by an author or an ascribed author
* Literary canon, an accepted body of works considered as high culture
** Western canon, the body of high culture literature, music, philosophy, and wo... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canon | 2025-04-05T18:27:37.332277 |
5935 | The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints | | image = SymbolofLatter-daySaintchurch.png
| alt = The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
| caption =
| imagewidth = 110
| main_classification Restorationist
| orientation = Latter Day Saint movement
| scripture =
| theology |Nontrinitarian}}
| polity = Hierarchical
| leader_title = President
| leader_name ... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Church_of_Jesus_Christ_of_Latter-day_Saints | 2025-04-05T18:27:37.483799 |
5936 | Chemical thermodynamics | Chemical thermodynamics is the study of the interrelation of heat and work with chemical reactions or with physical changes of state within the confines of the laws of thermodynamics. Chemical thermodynamics involves not only laboratory measurements of various thermodynamic properties, but also the application of mathe... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemical_thermodynamics | 2025-04-05T18:27:37.502916 |
5938 | Standard works | right|thumb|upright|Quadruple combination format of the Standard Works: the Bible, Book of Mormon, Doctrine and Covenants, and Pearl of Great Price. The LDS Church regards approved versions of these works in any language to be just as authentic as the originals.
The Standard Works of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latt... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standard_works | 2025-04-05T18:27:39.294093 |
5942 | History of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints | The history of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church) has three main periods, described generally as:
the early history during the lifetime of Joseph Smith, which is in common with most Latter Day Saint movement churches;
the "pioneer era" under the leadership of Brigham Young and his 19th-cent... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_Church_of_Jesus_Christ_of_Latter-day_Saints | 2025-04-05T18:27:39.428702 |
5943 | Christian eschatology | Christian eschatology is a minor branch of study within Christian theology which deals with the doctrine of the "last things", especially the Second Coming of Christ, or Parousia. The word eschatology derives from two Greek roots meaning "last" () and "study" (-) – involves the study of "end things", whether of the end... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christian_eschatology | 2025-04-05T18:27:39.501583 |
5945 | Chicago White Sox | <!--Please use American English and the corresponding "month day, year" format for text and citation template dates and accessdates Refer to "Talk:White Sox#Style of English and date formats" for further details -->
| logo = Chicago White Sox.svg
| current league = American League
| y1 = 1901
| division = Central Divi... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chicago_White_Sox | 2025-04-05T18:27:39.595137 |
5946 | Casuistry | by Albert Robida, expressing mockery of his casuist education]]
Casuistry ( ) is a process of reasoning that seeks to resolve moral problems by extracting or extending abstract rules from a particular case, and reapplying those rules to new instances. This method occurs in applied ethics and jurisprudence. The term is... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Casuistry | 2025-04-05T18:27:39.620737 |
5948 | Chinese input method | Several input methods allow the use of Chinese characters with computers. Most allow selection of characters based either on their pronunciation or their graphical shape. Phonetic input methods are easier to learn but are less efficient, while graphical methods allow faster input, but have a steep learning curve.
Othe... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_input_method | 2025-04-05T18:27:39.631494 |
5950 | Columbus, Ohio | | image_flag = Flag of Columbus, Ohio.svg
| flag_size = 100px
| flag_link = Flag of Columbus, Ohio
| image_seal = Columbus seal.png
| image_blank_emblem = Columbus wordmark.svg
| blank_emblem_size = 150px
| blank_emblem_type = Wordmark
| nicknames | image_map
| zoom = 9
| type = shape
| marker = city
| stroke-widt... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Columbus,_Ohio | 2025-04-05T18:27:39.745442 |
5951 | Cleveland | | image_flag = Flag of Cleveland, Ohio.svg
| flag_size = 110px
| image_seal = Seal of Cleveland, Ohio.svg
| seal_size = 90px
| image_blank_emblem | blank_emblem_type
| nicknames The Forest City<br />(for more, see full list)
| motto Progress & Prosperity
| image_map =
|zoom = 10
|type = shape
|marker = city
|strok... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cleveland | 2025-04-05T18:27:39.895034 |
5954 | Callisto | Callisto most commonly refers to:
Callisto (mythology), a nymph
Callisto (moon), a moon of Jupiter
Callisto may also refer to:
Art and entertainment
Callisto series, a sequence of novels by Lin Carter
Callisto, a novel by Torsten Krol
Callisto (comics), a fictional mutant in X-Men
Callisto (Xena), a character on Xe... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Callisto | 2025-04-05T18:27:39.901693 |
5955 | Church of England | | liturgy = 1662 Book of Common Prayer, Common Worship
| orientation Anglican
| polity = Episcopal
| structure | leader_title Supreme Governor
| leader_name = Charles III
| leader_title1 = Primate
| leader_name1 = Stephen Cottrell (acting)
| area = England, Wales (cross-border parishes)<br />Isle of Man<br />Channel Is... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Church_of_England | 2025-04-05T18:27:39.969226 |
5956 | Circe | <!--
*** WARNING REGARDING CIRCE AS A GODDESS ***
Circe is NOT the goddess of magic/sorcery/*insert magic-related word here* or anything else; while Circe is described as a goddess in some Greek sources, none of these sources mention what she is the goddess of. The idea that Circe is the goddess of a specified thing,... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Circe | 2025-04-05T18:27:40.036627 |
5958 | CPR (disambiguation) | Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) is an emergency procedure to assist someone who has suffered cardiac arrest.
CPR may also refer to:
Science and technology
Candidate phyla radiation, bacteria precursors.
Certificate Problem Report, a notice to certificate authorities informing them of a reasonable cause to revok... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CPR_(disambiguation) | 2025-04-05T18:27:40.052391 |
5959 | Canadian Pacific Railway | | logo = Canadian Pacific Railway logo 2014.svg
| system_map = Canadian Pacific System Railmap.PNG
| map_caption = Canadian Pacific 2023 system map (does not include CMQ and some DM&E trackage)
| image = CP 8137 at Chesterton (31292201928).jpg
| image_caption = CP 8137, a rebuilt GE AC4400CWM, in Chesterton, Indiana
| ... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canadian_Pacific_Railway | 2025-04-05T18:27:40.120054 |
5961 | Cognitive psychology | Cognitive Psychology (journal)}}
Cognitive psychology is the scientific study of human mental processes such as attention, language use, memory, perception, problem solving, creativity, and reasoning.
Cognitive psychology originated in the 1960s in a break from behaviorism, which held from the 1920s to 1950s that unob... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cognitive_psychology | 2025-04-05T18:27:40.151673 |
5962 | Comet | A comet is an icy, small Solar System body that warms and begins to release gases when passing close to the Sun, a process called outgassing. This produces an extended, gravitationally unbound atmosphere or coma surrounding the nucleus, and sometimes a tail of gas and dust gas blown out from the coma. These phenomena a... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comet | 2025-04-05T18:27:40.252091 |
5966 | Compost | Humanure (album)}}
Potting compost}}
]]
Compost is a mixture of ingredients used as plant fertilizer and to improve soil's physical, chemical, and biological properties. It is commonly prepared by decomposing plant and food waste, recycling organic materials, and manure. The resulting mixture is rich in plant nutrien... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compost | 2025-04-05T18:27:40.289223 |
5970 | Capitol | Capital}}
Capitol, capitols or The Capitol may refer to:
Places and buildings
Legislative building
* United States Capitol, in Washington, D.C.
* National Capitol of Colombia, in Bogotá
* Palacio Federal Legislativo, in Caracas, Venezuela
* National Capitol of Cuba, in Havana, Cuba
* Capitol of Palau, in Ngerulmud
* ... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capitol | 2025-04-05T18:27:40.294963 |
5973 | Cinema | Cinema may refer to:
Film
Film or movie, a series of still images that create the illusion of moving image
Film industry, the technological and commercial institutions of filmmaking
Filmmaking, the process of making a film
Movie theater (US), called a cinema elsewhere, a building in which films are shown
Music
Ba... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cinema | 2025-04-05T18:27:40.298501 |
5974 | Corundum | Conundrum}}
m)<br/>H-M symbol: ( 2/m)
| symmetry = (No. 167)
| unit cell 4.75 Å}}, 12.982 Å}}; 6}}
| color = Colorless, gray, golden-brown, brown; purple, pink to red, orange, yellow, green, blue, violet; may be color zoned, asteriated mainly grey and brown
| habit = Steep bipyramidal, tabular, prismatic, rhombohedral... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corundum | 2025-04-05T18:27:40.313532 |
5976 | Capoeira | and savate
| related arts Danmyé<br>knocking and kicking<br>Breakdancing
| meaning Forest clearing
| famous_pract = See notable practitioners
}}
Capoeira () is an Afro-Brazilian martial art and game that includes elements of dance, acrobatics, music and spirituality.
It is known for its acrobatic and complex manoeuvr... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capoeira | 2025-04-05T18:27:40.375864 |
5980 | Carbon sink | ) (grey bars on the left) add them. Since the 1850s, there are more carbon sources than sinks and therefore the carbon dioxide in Earth's atmosphere is rising.]]A carbon sink is a natural or artificial carbon sequestration process that "removes a greenhouse gas, an aerosol or a precursor of a greenhouse gas from the at... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbon_sink | 2025-04-05T18:27:40.389622 |
5981 | Charles Tupper | | image = Sir charles tupper (cropped).jpg
| alt | caption Tupper in 1896
| order = 6th
| office = Prime Minister of Canada
| term =
| monarch = Victoria
| governor_general = The Earl of Aberdeen
| predecessor = Mackenzie Bowell
| successor = Wilfrid Laurier
| order2 | office2 Leader of the Official Opposition
| term_... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Tupper | 2025-04-05T18:27:40.415811 |
5985 | Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission | | preceding1 = Board of Broadcast Governors
| jurisdiction = Government of Canada
| headquarters = Gatineau, Quebec, Canada
| minister1_name = Pascale St-Onge
| minister1_pfo = Minister of Canadian Heritage
| chief1_name = Vicky Eatrides
| chief1_position =
| parent_department = Canadian Heritage
| website =
| footno... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canadian_Radio-television_and_Telecommunications_Commission | 2025-04-05T18:27:40.435295 |
5986 | Con | Con or CON may refer to:
Places
Commonwealth of Nations, or CON, an association of primarily former British colonies
Concord Municipal Airport (IATA airport code CON), a public-use airport in Merrimack County, New Hampshire, United States
Cornwall, England, Chapman code CON
Arts, entertainment, and media
Con (TV... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Con | 2025-04-05T18:27:40.439460 |
5987 | Coal | }}
Coal is a combustible black or brownish-black sedimentary rock, formed as rock strata called coal seams. Coal is mostly carbon with variable amounts of other elements, chiefly hydrogen, sulfur, oxygen, and nitrogen.
Coal is a type of fossil fuel, formed when dead plant matter decays into peat which is converted in... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coal | 2025-04-05T18:27:40.528624 |
5992 | Traditional Chinese medicine | | ci =
| altname | order ts
| hangul = 중의학
| hanja = 中醫學
| rr = jung'uihak
| mr = chung'ŭihak
| shinjitai = 漢方
| hiragana = かんぽう
| revhep = Kanpō
| kunrei = Kanpô
| hn =
| qn =
}}
Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) is an alternative medical practice drawn from traditional medicine in China. A large share of its cla... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Traditional_Chinese_medicine | 2025-04-05T18:27:40.667676 |
5993 | Chemical bond | thumb|300x300px|Covalent bonding of two hydrogen atoms to form a hydrogen molecule, . In (a) the two nuclei are surrounded by a cloud of two electrons in the bonding orbital that holds the molecule together. (b) shows hydrogen's antibonding orbital, which is higher in energy and is normally not occupied by any electron... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemical_bond | 2025-04-05T18:27:40.712511 |
5995 | Cell | Cell most often refers to:
Cell (biology), the functional basic unit of life
Cellphone, a phone connected to a cellular network
Clandestine cell, a penetration-resistant form of a secret or outlawed organization
Electrochemical cell, a device used to convert chemical energy to electrical energy
Prison cell, a room... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cell | 2025-04-05T18:27:40.717067 |
5999 | Climate | Climate is the long-term weather pattern in a region, typically averaged over 30 years. More rigorously, it is the mean and variability of meteorological variables over a time spanning from months to millions of years. Some of the meteorological variables that are commonly measured are temperature, humidity, atmospheri... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Climate | 2025-04-05T18:27:40.737388 |
6000 | History of the Comoros | <!-- "none" is preferred when the title is sufficiently descriptive; see WP:SDNONE -->
The history of the Comoros extends back to about 800–1000 AD when the archipelago was first inhabited. The Comoros have been inhabited by various groups and sultanates throughout this time. France colonised the islands in the 19th c... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_Comoros | 2025-04-05T18:27:40.746869 |
6001 | Geography of the Comoros | <!-- "none" is preferred when the title is sufficiently descriptive; see WP:SDNONE -->
The Comoros archipelago consists of four main islands aligned along a northwest–southeast axis at the north end of the Mozambique Channel, between Mozambique and the island of Madagascar. Still widely known by their French names, th... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geography_of_the_Comoros | 2025-04-05T18:27:40.754042 |
6002 | Demographics of the Comoros | , fertility rate and net reproduction rate, United Nations estimates]]
The Comorians () inhabiting Grande Comore, Anjouan, and Mohéli (86% of the population) share African-Arab origins. Islam is the dominant religion, and Quranic schools for children reinforce its influence. Although Islamic culture is firmly establish... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demographics_of_the_Comoros | 2025-04-05T18:27:40.772165 |
6003 | Politics of the Comoros | The Politics of the Union of the Comoros take place in a framework of a unitary presidential republic, whereby the President of the Comoros is both head of state and head of government, and of a multi-party system. Executive power is exercised by the government. Legislative power is vested in both the government and pa... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Politics_of_the_Comoros | 2025-04-05T18:27:40.780200 |
6005 | Telecommunications in the Comoros | <!-- "none" is preferred when the title is sufficiently descriptive; see WP:SDNONE -->
}}
In large part thanks to international aid programs, Moroni has international telecommunications service. Telephone service, however, is largely limited to the islands' few towns.
Overview
Telephones – main lines in use:
5,000 (1... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Telecommunications_in_the_Comoros | 2025-04-05T18:27:40.781791 |
6006 | Transport in the Comoros | There are a number of systems of transport in the Comoros. The Comoros possesses of road, of which are paved. It has three seaports: Fomboni, Moroni and Moutsamoudou, but does not have a merchant marine, and no longer has any railway network. It has four airports, all with paved runways, one with runways over long, wit... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transport_in_the_Comoros | 2025-04-05T18:27:40.783690 |
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