id stringlengths 2 7 | title stringlengths 1 182 | text stringlengths 200 369k | url stringlengths 31 212 | timestamp stringdate 2025-04-05 18:25:13 2025-04-05 23:52:07 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
14962 | Identity element | In mathematics, an identity element or neutral element of a binary operation is an element that leaves unchanged every element when the operation is applied. For example, 0 is an identity element of the addition of real numbers. This concept is used in algebraic structures such as groups and rings. The term identity el... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Identity_element | 2025-04-05T18:31:40.429121 |
14967 | Instrumental | An instrumental or instrumental song is music without any vocals, although it might include some inarticulate vocals, such as shouted backup vocals in a big band setting. Through semantic widening, a broader sense of the word song may refer to instrumentals. The music is primarily or exclusively produced using musical ... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Instrumental | 2025-04-05T18:31:40.526035 |
14968 | Regular icosahedron | {{Infobox polyhedron
| name = Regular icosahedron
| image = Icosahedron.svg
| type = Deltahedron,<br />Gyroelongated bipyramid,<br />Platonic solid,<br />Regular polyhedron
| faces = 20
| edges = 30
| vertices = 12
| angle = 138.190 (approximately)
| vertex_config = <math> 12 \times \left(3^5 \right) </math>
|... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regular_icosahedron | 2025-04-05T18:31:40.576001 |
14971 | Industrial archaeology of Dartmoor | thumb|right|The remains of the wheelpit at Huntingdon mine on southern Dartmoor
The industrial archaeology of Dartmoor covers a number of the industries which have, over the ages, taken place on Dartmoor, and the remaining evidence surrounding them. Currently only three industries are economically significant, yet all ... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Industrial_archaeology_of_Dartmoor | 2025-04-05T18:31:40.585605 |
14972 | Idempotence | control panel. Pressing the On button (green) is an idempotent operation, since it has the same effect whether done once or multiple times. Likewise, pressing Off is idempotent.]]
Idempotence (, ) is the property of certain operations in mathematics and computer science whereby they can be applied multiple times withou... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Idempotence | 2025-04-05T18:31:40.633252 |
14973 | Ithaca, New York | | image_alt | image_caption Clockwise from top left: Ithaca Commons, Ithaca Falls, Cornell University, Herbert F. Johnson Museum of Art
| image_flag | flag_alt
| image_seal = Seal of the City of Ithaca.svg
| seal_alt | image_shield
| shield_alt | etymology
| sports_nickname | motto
| image_map | map_alt
| map_capt... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ithaca,_New_York | 2025-04-05T18:31:40.683616 |
14975 | Ivy League | | font_color = #FFFFFF
| logo = Ivy League Logo.svg
| logo_size = 200
| founded =
| association = NCAA
| division = Division I
| subdivision = FCS
| teams = 8
| sports = 33
| mens = 17
| womens = 16
| region = Northeast
| headquarters = Princeton, New Jersey, U.S.
| commissioner Robin Harris
| since = 2009
| website =... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ivy_League | 2025-04-05T18:31:40.876429 |
14976 | Ithaca Hours | hour bill
| using_countries =Ithaca, New York, United States
| pegged_with 1 hour US$10
| plural = hours
| frequently_used_banknotes = <small></small>, , , , 1 & 2 Hours
| date_of_introduction = November 1991
| issuing_authority = Ithaca Hours, Inc
}}
The Ithaca HOUR was a local currency used in Ithaca, New York, thou... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ithaca_Hours | 2025-04-05T18:31:40.889580 |
14979 | Interstellar cloud | thumb|300px|A small part of the emission nebula NGC 6357. It glows with the characteristic red of an H II region.
An interstellar cloud is generally an accumulation of gas, plasma, and dust in our and other galaxies. Put differently, an interstellar cloud is a denser-than-average region of the interstellar medium, the... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interstellar_cloud | 2025-04-05T18:31:40.935917 |
14980 | Imhotep | 650 BC
| native_name =
| other_names = Asclepius (name in Greek) Imouthes (also name in Greek)
| burial_place = Saqqara (probable)
| occupation = chancellor to the King Djoser and High Priest of Ra
| years_active = 2625 BC
| known_for = Being the architect of Djoser's step pyramid
| relatives = Djoser (possible brothe... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imhotep | 2025-04-05T18:31:40.972048 |
14981 | Ictinus | Ictinus (; , Iktinos) was an architect active in the mid 5th century BC. Ancient sources identify Ictinus and Callicrates as co-architects of the Parthenon. He co-wrote a book on the project – which is now lost – in collaboration with Carpion.
Pausanias identifies Ictinus as architect of the Temple of Apollo at Bassae... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ictinus | 2025-04-05T18:31:40.980017 |
14982 | Isidore of Miletus | thumb|250px|Roof figure by Ludwig Simek at the Kunsthistorisches Museum, Vienna (Museumsstraße)
thumb|The vaults in the Hagia Sophia, originally designed by Isidore of Miletus.
Isidore of Miletus (; Medieval Greek pronunciation: ; ) was one of the two main Byzantine Greek mathematician, physicist and architects (Anthem... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isidore_of_Miletus | 2025-04-05T18:31:41.007391 |
14984 | International Atomic Energy Agency | | headquarters = Vienna, Austria
| staff 2556 (professional and general service staff)
| staff_year = 2022
| website =
| parent_organization | footnotes
}}
}}
General
The IAEA's mission is guided by the interests and needs of Member States, strategic plans, and the vision embodied in the IAEA Statute (see below). ... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Atomic_Energy_Agency | 2025-04-05T18:31:41.036049 |
14985 | International Civil Aviation Organization | International Air Transport Association}}
| sec_gen Juan Carlos Salazar Gómez
| leader_title = Council President
| leader_name = Salvatore Sciacchitano
| status = Active
| formation
| headquarters = Montreal, Quebec, Canada
| website =
| main_organ =
| parent_organization | subsidiaries
| footnotes
}}
The Intern... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Civil_Aviation_Organization | 2025-04-05T18:31:41.093765 |
14986 | International Maritime Organization | | headquarters = London, United Kingdom
| website =
| parent_organization = United Nations Economic and Social Council
| subsidiaries | footnotes
}}
The International Maritime Organization (IMO; ; ) is a specialized agency of the United Nations responsible for regulating maritime transport. The IMO was established f... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Maritime_Organization | 2025-04-05T18:31:41.128302 |
14987 | International Labour Organization | <!-- Note: the official name uses Commonwealth spelling of "Labour" and the z spelling "Organisation" -->
| leader_title = Director-general
| leader_name = Gilbert Houngbo
| status = Active
| formation
| headquarters = Geneva, Switzerland
| awards = Nobel Peace Prize (1969)
| website =
| parent_organization = United... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Labour_Organization | 2025-04-05T18:31:41.199196 |
14990 | IMO | IMO or Imo may refer to:
Maritime
International Maritime Organization
IMO number, a unique identity number issued to seacraft (pattern "1234567")
SS Imo, a 1889 ship involved in the Halifax Explosion
Meteorology
International Meteorological Organization
Icelandic Meteorological Office
Other
Irish Medical Organ... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IMO | 2025-04-05T18:31:41.229267 |
14996 | International English | }}
<span lang"en">International</span> English is the concept of using the English language as a global means of communication similar to an international auxiliary language, and often refers to the movement towards an international standard for the language. Related and sometimes synonymous terms include: Global Engl... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_English | 2025-04-05T18:31:41.265864 |
14997 | International African Institute | The International African Institute (IAI) was founded (as the International Institute of African Languages and Cultures - IIALC) in 1926 in London for the study of African languages. Frederick Lugard was the first chairman (1926 to his death in 1945); Diedrich Hermann Westermann (1926 to 1939) and Maurice Delafosse (19... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_African_Institute | 2025-04-05T18:31:41.287924 |
14998 | IAI | IAI is an acronym for:
IAI alphabet, another name for Africa Alphabet
Iaido
Information Architecture Institute
Institute of Art and Ideas
Inter-American Institute for Global Change Research
International African Institute
International Association for Identification
Israel Aerospace Industries (Ha-Taasiya Ha-A... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IAI | 2025-04-05T18:31:41.293110 |
15000 | Insulin-like growth factor | thumb|3GF1 insulin-like growth factormacromolecular structure
The insulin-like growth factors (IGFs) are proteins with high sequence similarity to insulin. IGFs are part of a complex system that cells use to communicate with their physiologic environment. This complex system (often referred to as the IGF "axis") consi... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insulin-like_growth_factor | 2025-04-05T18:31:41.335591 |
15001 | IGF | IGF may stand for:
Insulin-like growth factor
Independent Games Festival
Internet Governance Forum
Identity Governance Framework
Inoki Genome Federation
International Golf Federation
International Genetics Federation
International Graphical Federation, a former global union federation
Israeli Ground Forces
In... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IGF | 2025-04-05T18:31:41.340647 |
15004 | Idiot | thumb|The Idiot by Evert Larock (1892)
An idiot, in modern use, is a stupid or foolish person.
'Idiot' was formerly a technical term in legal and psychiatric contexts for some kinds of profound intellectual disability where the mental age is two years or less, and the person cannot guard themself against common physi... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Idiot | 2025-04-05T18:31:41.394622 |
15012 | Islamism | , bearing the Muslim testimony of faith]]
Islamism is a range of religious and political ideological movements that believe that Islam should influence political systems. Its proponents believe Islam is innately political, and that Islam as a political system is superior to communism, liberal democracy, capitalism, an... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamism | 2025-04-05T18:31:41.536675 |
15014 | Instructional theory | An instructional theory is "a theory that offers explicit guidance on how to better help people learn and develop." It provides insights about what is likely to happen and why with respect to different kinds of teaching and learning activities while helping indicate approaches for their evaluation. Instructional design... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Instructional_theory | 2025-04-05T18:31:41.566194 |
15018 | Infusoria | thumb | right | alt=An illustration of various creature in a water drop | Illustration of a water drop from stagnant water
Infusoria is a word used to describe various freshwater microorganisms, including ciliates, copepods, euglenoids, planktonic crustaceans, protozoa, unicellular algae and small invertebrates. Some a... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infusoria | 2025-04-05T18:31:41.573100 |
15019 | ISO/IEC 8859-1 | classskin-invert-image
| caption = ISO/IEC 8859-1 code page layout
| standard = ISO/IEC 8859
| lang = English, various others
| status | extends US-ASCII
| basedon = DEC MCS
| next =
| otherrelated =
| classification = Extended ASCII, ISO/IEC 8859
}}
ISO/IEC 8859-1:1998, Information technology—8-bit single-byte coded... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-1 | 2025-04-05T18:31:41.632515 |
15020 | ISO/IEC 8859 | ISO/IEC 8859 is a joint ISO and IEC series of standards for 8-bit character encodings. The series of standards consists of numbered parts, such as ISO/IEC 8859-1, ISO/IEC 8859-2, etc. There are 15 parts, excluding the abandoned ISO/IEC 8859-12. The ISO working group maintaining this series of standards has been disband... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859 | 2025-04-05T18:31:41.756686 |
15022 | Infrared | image of two people taken in long-wavelength infrared (body-temperature thermal) radiation]]
Infrared (IR; sometimes called infrared light) is electromagnetic radiation (EMR) with wavelengths longer than that of visible light but shorter than microwaves. The infrared spectral band begins with the waves that are just lo... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infrared | 2025-04-05T18:31:41.832599 |
15023 | Icosidodecahedron | | angle = 142.62°
| dual = Rhombic triacontahedron
| properties = convex
| vertex_figure = Polyhedron 12-20 vertfig.svg
| net = Polyhedron 12-20 net.svg
}}
In geometry, an icosidodecahedron or pentagonal gyrobirotunda is a polyhedron with twenty (icosi-) triangular faces and twelve (dodeca-) pentagonal faces. An i... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Icosidodecahedron | 2025-04-05T18:31:41.873886 |
15024 | ISO 8601 | ]</small>
<!-- ISO 8601-1:2019 § 3.2.1 states the separator should be a "Hyphen" character when available -->
| label1 = Date in UTC
| data1 =
| label2 = Time in UTC
| data2 = <br />
| label3 = Date and time in UTC
| data3 = <br />
| label4 = Date and time with the offset
| data4 <br />
<br />
| label5 = Week
| data... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_8601 | 2025-04-05T18:31:41.921628 |
15027 | Isa | Isa or ISA may refer to:
Places
Isa, Amur Oblast, Russia
Isa, Kagoshima, Japan
Isa, Nigeria
Isa District, Kagoshima, former district in Japan
Isa Town, middle class town located in Bahrain
Mount Isa, Queensland, Australia
Mount Isa Airport, IATA airport code "ISA"
Isa (river), a river in Belarus
People
Īsā, ... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isa | 2025-04-05T18:31:41.966044 |
15028 | International Seabed Authority | | type = Intergovernmental organization
| status | purpose Regulate deep seabed mining and ensure the marine environment is protected from any harmful effects which may arise from mining activities
| headquarters = Kingston, Jamaica
| location | coords
| region | services
| products | methods
| fields | membership 1... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Seabed_Authority | 2025-04-05T18:31:42.027420 |
15029 | Industry Standard Architecture | | invent-name = IBM
| super-name = PCI, LPC
| super-date = 1993, 1998
| width = 8 or 16
| numdev = up to 6 devices
| style = p
| hotplug = No
| external = No
|speedHalf-duplex or }}
Industry Standard Architecture (ISA) is the 16-bit internal bus of IBM PC/AT and similar computers based on the Intel 80286 and its immed... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Industry_Standard_Architecture | 2025-04-05T18:31:42.043493 |
15030 | Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change | | headquarters = Geneva, Switzerland
| website =
| parent_organization = World Meteorological Organization<br />United Nations Environment Program
}}
The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) is an intergovernmental body of the United Nations. Its job is to advance scientific knowledge about climate change... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intergovernmental_Panel_on_Climate_Change | 2025-04-05T18:31:42.099028 |
15031 | IPCC (disambiguation) | The IPCC, or Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, is a scientific body under the auspices of the United Nations.
IPCC may also refer to:
Other organisations
Independent Police Complaints Commission, defunct public body in England and Wales
Independent Police Complaints Council of the Hong Kong Government
Inde... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IPCC_(disambiguation) | 2025-04-05T18:31:42.113339 |
15032 | IBM Personal Computer | | lifespan = 1981–1987
| price
| discontinued =
| unitssold | unitsshipped
| media | os
| power = 120/240 V AC
| soc | cpu Intel 8088
| memory = 16 KB – 256 KB (motherboard)
| storage | memory card 5.25" Floppy drives (160 KB or 320 KB), Cassette
| display = IBM 5151 Monochrome Display, IBM 5153 Color Display
| gr... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IBM_Personal_Computer | 2025-04-05T18:31:42.159293 |
15033 | Counties of Ireland | (Irish)
| map
| category| territory Ireland (Republic of Ireland and Northern Ireland)
| upper_unit= Provinces
| current_number| number_date
| population_range| area_range
| government= County councils (Republic of Ireland)
| subdivision| subdivision1
| subdivision2| subdivision3
| subdivision4=
}}
The countie... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Counties_of_Ireland | 2025-04-05T18:31:42.202362 |
15034 | Information Sciences Institute | The USC Information Sciences Institute (ISI) is a component of the University of Southern California (USC) Viterbi School of Engineering, and specializes in research and development in information processing, computing, and communications technologies. It is located in Marina del Rey, California.
ISI actively particip... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Information_Sciences_Institute | 2025-04-05T18:31:42.252461 |
15036 | Information security | Information security is the practice of protecting information by mitigating information risks. It is part of information risk management. It typically involves preventing or reducing the probability of unauthorized or inappropriate access to data or the unlawful use, disclosure, disruption, deletion, corruption, modif... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Information_security | 2025-04-05T18:31:42.343215 |
15037 | Income | Income is the consumption and saving opportunity gained by an entity within a specified timeframe, which is generally expressed in monetary terms. For example, a person's income in an economic sense may be different from their income as defined by law. Discretionary income is often defined as gross income minus taxes a... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Income | 2025-04-05T18:31:42.377869 |
15039 | Iona | | location_map = Scotland Argyll and Bute#United Kingdom
| caption = Iona shown within Argyll and Bute##Iona shown on a map of Great Britain and Ireland
| GridReference = NM275245
| celtic name = Ì Chaluim Chille
| gaelic pronunciation =
| meaning of name | Image Iona Abbey from water.jpg
| ImageCaption = The Abbey as... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iona | 2025-04-05T18:31:42.426714 |
15040 | Ido | | creator = Delegation for the Adoption of an International Auxiliary Language
| created = 1907
| setting = International auxiliary language
| speakers = 100–200
| speakers2 26 speakers in Finland (2022)) is a constructed language derived from a reformed version of Esperanto, and similarly designed with the goal of bei... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ido | 2025-04-05T18:31:42.494250 |
15041 | Improvisational theatre | , a competitive form of improv]]
Improvisational theatre, often called improvisation or improv, is the form of theatre, often comedy, in which most or all of what is performed is unplanned or unscripted, created spontaneously by the performers. In its purest form, the dialogue, action, story, and characters are created... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Improvisational_theatre | 2025-04-05T18:31:42.514144 |
15043 | International Space Station | | launch
| launch_pad = 40
| Kennedy, LC39A and LC39B
}}
| reentry <!---->
| mass
| length (overall), (truss)
| width (solar array)
| apogee AMSL
| period 92.9 minutes
| orbits_day 15.5
| apsis = gee
| as_of = 22 December 2022<br />(unless noted otherwise)
| stats_ref
| configuration_image = File:ISS c... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Space_Station | 2025-04-05T18:31:42.762889 |
15044 | Irish | Irish commonly refers to:
Someone or something of, from, or related to:
Ireland, an island situated off the north-western coast of continental Europe
Éire, Irish language name for the island and the sovereign state
Erse (disambiguation), Scots language name for the Irish language or Irish people
Republic of Ireland... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Irish | 2025-04-05T18:31:42.770421 |
15045 | Cosmicomics | References
* External links
*
* [http://www.themillions.com/2014/07/italo-calvinos-science-fiction-masterpiece.html "Italo Calvino's Science Fiction Masterpiece"], essay on Cosmicomics at The Millions, 25 July 2014
Category:1965 short story collections
Category:Postmodern books
Category:Postmodern novels
Category:S... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cosmicomics | 2025-04-05T18:31:42.777725 |
15046 | IA-32 | IA-32 (short for "Intel Architecture, 32-bit", commonly called i386 as a result, the "IA-32" term may be used as a metonym to refer to all x86 versions that support 32-bit computing. Windows Server (until Windows Server 2008) and the Debian Linux distribution. In spite of IA-32's name (and causing some potential confus... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IA-32 | 2025-04-05T18:31:42.785891 |
15047 | Internalism and externalism | Internalism and externalism are two opposite ways of integration of explaining various subjects in several areas of philosophy. These include human motivation, knowledge, justification, meaning, and truth. The distinction arises in many areas of debate with similar but distinct meanings. Internal–external distinction i... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internalism_and_externalism | 2025-04-05T18:31:42.800213 |
15048 | Isolationism | Isolationism is a term used to refer to a political philosophy advocating a foreign policy that opposes involvement in the political affairs, and especially the wars, of other countries. Thus, isolationism fundamentally advocates neutrality and opposes entanglement in military alliances and mutual defense pacts. In its... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isolationism | 2025-04-05T18:31:42.825293 |
15049 | Indianapolis Colts | | first_season = 1953
| city = Lucas Oil Stadium<br />Indianapolis, Indiana
| misc = Headquartered in the Indiana Farm Bureau Football Center<br/>Indianapolis, Indiana
| uniform | colors Speed blue, white, facemask gray, anvil black<br />
| owner Jim Irsay
| ceo = Jim Irsay
| general manager = Chris Ballard
| coach = ... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indianapolis_Colts | 2025-04-05T18:31:42.945919 |
15051 | Immigration to the United States | <!-- "none" is preferred when the title is sufficiently descriptive; see WP:SDNONE -->
in Fairfax County, Virginia, December 2015]]
at a naturalization ceremony at the Grand Canyon National Park in Arizona, September 2010.]]
Immigration to the United States has been a major source of population growth and cultural ... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Immigration_to_the_United_States | 2025-04-05T18:31:43.368692 |
15052 | Image and Scanner Interface Specification | Image and Scanner Interface Specification (ISIS) is an industry standard interface for image scanning technologies, developed by Pixel Translations in 1990 (which became EMC Corporation's Captiva Software and later acquired by OpenText).
ISIS is an open standard for scanner control and a complete image-processing fram... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image_and_Scanner_Interface_Specification | 2025-04-05T18:31:43.375194 |
15053 | Ivo Caprino | | birth_place = Oslo, Norway
| death_date
| death_place = Oslo, Norway
| spouse = Liv Bredal (divorced)
| occupation = Film director, screenwriter
| networth | years_active
}}
Ivo Caprino (17 February 1920 – 8 February 2001) was a Norwegian film director and writer, best known for his puppet films. His most noted fil... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ivo_Caprino | 2025-04-05T18:31:43.382449 |
15054 | Intel 80286 | The Intel 80286 (also marketed as the iAPX 286 and often called Intel 286) is a 16-bit microprocessor that was introduced on February 1, 1982. It was the first 8086-based CPU with separate, non-multiplexed address and data buses and also the first with memory management and wide protection abilities. It had a 16 bit da... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intel_80286 | 2025-04-05T18:31:43.397759 |
15055 | Ivanhoe | , Edinburgh (sculpted by John Rhind)]]
Ivanhoe: A Romance ( ) by Walter Scott is a historical novel published in three volumes, in December 1819, as one of the Waverley novels. It marked a shift away from Scott's prior practice of setting stories in Scotland and in the more recent past. It became one of Scott's best-k... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ivanhoe | 2025-04-05T18:31:43.456649 |
15056 | Isoelectric point | The isoelectric point (pI, pH(I), IEP), is the pH at which a molecule carries no net electrical charge or is electrically neutral in the statistical mean. The standard nomenclature to represent the isoelectric point is pH(I). However, pI is also used. For brevity, this article uses pI. The net charge on the molecule is... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isoelectric_point | 2025-04-05T18:31:43.484565 |
15058 | International reply coupon | An international reply coupon (IRC) is a coupon that can be exchanged for one or more postage stamps representing the minimum postage for an unregistered priority airmail letter sent to another Universal Postal Union (UPU) member country. IRCs are accepted by all UPU member countries.
UPU member postal services are ob... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_reply_coupon | 2025-04-05T18:31:43.497091 |
15059 | Isaac Bonewits | | birth_place= Royal Oak, Michigan
| death_date=
| death_place= Valley Cottage, New York
| occupation=Public speaker, liturgist, songwriter
| education= University of California, Berkeley (B.A., Magic)
| spouse= Phaedra Bonewits (m. 2007)
| children= 1
| website=http://www.neopagan.net
}}
Phillip Emmons Isaac Bonewit... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isaac_Bonewits | 2025-04-05T18:31:43.508881 |
15062 | Intel 8080 | |produced-end
|slowest 2 |slow-unit MHz
|fastest 3.125 |fast-unit MHz
|fsb-slowest |fsb-fastest
|fsb-slow-unit |fsb-fast-unit
|hypertransport-slowest |hypertransport-fastest
|hypertransport-slow-unit |hypertransport-fast-unit
|qpi-slowest |qpi-fastest
|qpi-slow-unit |qpi-fast-unit
|dmi-slowest |dmi-fastest
|dm... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intel_8080 | 2025-04-05T18:31:43.567422 |
15063 | Intel 8086 | The 8086 (also called iAPX 86) is a 16-bit microprocessor chip designed by Intel between early 1976 and June 8, 1978, when it was released. The Intel 8088, released July 1, 1979, is a slightly modified chip with an external 8-bit data bus (allowing the use of cheaper and fewer supporting ICs), and is notable as the pro... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intel_8086 | 2025-04-05T18:31:43.607794 |
15064 | Intel 8088 | The Intel 8088 ("eighty-eighty-eight", also called iAPX 88) microprocessor is a variant of the Intel 8086. Introduced on June 1, 1979, the 8088 has an eight-bit external data bus instead of the 16-bit bus of the 8086. The 16-bit registers and the one megabyte address range are unchanged, however. In fact, according to ... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intel_8088 | 2025-04-05T18:31:43.641371 |
15066 | Insulator (electricity) | thumb|Ceramic insulator used on an electrified railway. The ridges are used to add surface area, which improves the electrical resistance of the insulator.
thumb|Three-core copper wire power cable, each core with an individual colour-coded insulating sheath, all contained within an outer protective sheath
An electrica... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insulator_(electricity) | 2025-04-05T18:31:43.663931 |
15067 | Internetworking | Internetworking is the practice of interconnecting multiple computer networks, such that any pair of hosts in the connected networks can exchange messages irrespective of their hardware-level networking technology. The resulting system of interconnected networks is called an internetwork, or simply an internet.
The mo... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internetworking | 2025-04-05T18:31:43.674343 |
15068 | Infantry | and British Army infantry during a military exercise in 2020]]
Infantry is a specialization of military personnel who engage in warfare combat. Infantry generally consists of light infantry, irregular infantry, heavy infantry, mountain infantry, motorized infantry, mechanized infantry, airborne infantry, air assault i... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infantry | 2025-04-05T18:31:43.691964 |
15069 | Identity function | thumb|Graph of a function|Graph of the identity function on the real numbers
In mathematics, an identity function, also called an identity relation, identity map or identity transformation, is a function that always returns the value that was used as its argument, unchanged. That is, when is the identity function, the... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Identity_function | 2025-04-05T18:31:43.704685 |
15070 | I386 | | caption = An Intel i386DX 16 MHz processor with a gray ceramic heat spreader
| manuf1 = Intel
| manuf2 = AMD
| manuf3 = IBM
| produced-start = October 1985
| produced-end September 28, 2007
| slowest 12.5 | slow-unit MHz
| fastest 40 | fast-unit MHz
| size-from = 1.5 μm
| size-to = 1 μm
| arch = x86-16, IA-32
| pack1... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/I386 | 2025-04-05T18:31:43.738614 |
15072 | Instruction register | In computing, the instruction register (IR) or current instruction register (CIR) is the part of a CPU's control unit that holds the instruction currently being executed or decoded. In simple processors, each instruction to be executed is loaded into the instruction register, which holds it while it is decoded, prepare... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Instruction_register | 2025-04-05T18:31:43.743771 |
15073 | Lists of islands | thumb|upright=1.3|An aerial view of islands in the Seychelles
This is a list of the lists of islands in the world grouped by country, by continent, by body of water, and by other classifications. For rank-order lists, see the other lists of islands below.
Lists of islands by country or location
Africa
Antarctica... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lists_of_islands | 2025-04-05T18:31:43.764405 |
15075 | INTERCAL | right|thumb|Don Woods, one of the authors of INTERCAL, in 2010
thumb|Jim Lyon, the other author of INTERCAL, in 2005
The Compiler Language With No Pronounceable Acronym (INTERCAL) is an esoteric programming language that was created as a parody by Don Woods and , two Princeton University students, in 1972. It satirize... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/INTERCAL | 2025-04-05T18:31:43.781735 |
15076 | International Data Encryption Algorithm | In cryptography, the International Data Encryption Algorithm (IDEA), originally called Improved Proposed Encryption Standard (IPES), is a symmetric-key block cipher designed by James Massey of ETH Zurich and Xuejia Lai and was first described in 1991. The algorithm was intended as a replacement for the Data Encryption ... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Data_Encryption_Algorithm | 2025-04-05T18:31:43.797130 |
15077 | Indoor rower | thumb|Several Concept2 indoor rowers
An indoor rower, or rowing machine, is a machine used to simulate the action of watercraft rowing for the purpose of exercise or training for rowing. Modern indoor rowers are known as ergometers (colloquially erg or ergo) because they measure work performed by the rower (that can b... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indoor_rower | 2025-04-05T18:31:43.809179 |
15078 | Internetwork Packet Exchange | }}
Internetwork Packet Exchange (IPX) is the network-layer protocol in the IPX/SPX protocol suite. IPX is derived from Xerox Network Systems' IDP. It also has the ability to act as a transport layer protocol.
The IPX/SPX protocol suite was very popular through the late 1980s and mid-1990s because it was used by Novell... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internetwork_Packet_Exchange | 2025-04-05T18:31:43.818254 |
15079 | International human rights instruments | International human rights instruments are the treaties and other international texts that serve as legal sources for international human rights law and the protection of human rights in general. There are many varying types, but most can be classified into two broad categories: declarations, adopted by bodies such as ... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_human_rights_instruments | 2025-04-05T18:31:43.825447 |
15080 | Indian removal | The Indian removal was the United States government's policy of ethnic cleansing through the forced displacement of self-governing tribes of American Indians from their ancestral homelands in the eastern United States to lands west of the Mississippi Riverspecifically, to a designated Indian Territory (roughly, present... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indian_removal | 2025-04-05T18:31:43.894865 |
15081 | Green Party (Ireland) | | logo = Green Party (Ireland) logo.svg
| logo_size = 150px
| founders =
| international = Global Greens
| affiliation1_title = United Kingdom affiliate
| affiliation1 = Green Party Northern Ireland
| european = European Green Party
| europarl = Greens–European Free Alliance
| colours = }} Green
| membership_year = Ju... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Green_Party_(Ireland) | 2025-04-05T18:31:43.951764 |
15085 | Iconoclasm | depicting the "Triumph of Orthodoxy" over iconoclasm under the Byzantine empress Theodora and her son Michael III, late 14th to early 15th century.]]
Iconoclasm () is the social belief in the importance of the destruction of icons and other images or monuments, most frequently for religious or political reasons. Peopl... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iconoclasm | 2025-04-05T18:31:44.049645 |
15086 | IWW (disambiguation) | IWW, or Industrial Workers of the World (known as the Wobblies), is an international union founded in 1905.
IWW may also refer to:
Industrial WasteWater (see Industrial wastewater treatment)
Inland waterway, a navigable river, canal, or sound
Irish Whip Wrestling, an Irish-owned independent professional wrestling prom... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IWW_(disambiguation) | 2025-04-05T18:31:44.055702 |
15087 | Imbolc | <br/><br/>
| observedby = Historically: Gaels<br/>Today: Irish people, Scottish people, Manx people, Modern Pagans
| significance = beginning of spring, feast day of Saint Brigid
| date = 1 February<br/><small>(or 1 August for some Neopagans in the S. Hemisphere)</small>
| celebrations = feasting, making Brigid's cross... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imbolc | 2025-04-05T18:31:44.076495 |
15088 | Isaiah | Isaiah ( or ; }}, Yəšaʿyāhū, "Yahweh is salvation"; also known as Isaias or Esaias from ) was the 8th-century BC Israelite prophet after whom the Book of Isaiah is named.
The text of the Book of Isaiah refers to Isaiah as "the prophet", but the exact relationship between the Book of Isaiah and the actual prophet Isaia... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isaiah | 2025-04-05T18:31:44.093482 |
15095 | Intifada | Intifada (}}) is an Arabic word for a rebellion or uprising, or a resistance movement. It can be used to refer to an uprising against oppression.
The word intifada was first used in modern times in 1952, when Iraqi parties took to the streets to protest their monarchy, which was known as the Iraqi Intifada.
In Englis... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intifada | 2025-04-05T18:31:44.116482 |
15097 | Ionosphere | The ionosphere () is the ionized part of the upper atmosphere of Earth, from about to above sea level, a region that includes the thermosphere and parts of the mesosphere and exosphere. The ionosphere is ionized by solar radiation. It plays an important role in atmospheric electricity and forms the inner edge of the ma... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ionosphere | 2025-04-05T18:31:44.140540 |
15100 | Interlingua | | pronunciation =
| speakers = A few hundred
| date = 2007
| ref =
| familycolor | fam1 International auxiliary language
| creator = International Auxiliary Language Association
| created = 1951
| setting = Scientific registration of international vocabulary; international auxiliary language
| posteriori = Source lan... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interlingua | 2025-04-05T18:31:44.212392 |
15102 | Isle of Wight | | region = South East
| lord_lieutenant_office = Lord Lieutenant of the Isle of Wight
| lord_lieutenant_name Susan Sheldon
| high_sheriff_office = High Sheriff of the Isle of Wight
| high_sheriff_name = Graham Biss (2024/25)
| area_total_km2 = 384
| area_total_rank = 46th
| ethnicity =
| ethnicity_year = 2021
| ethnic... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isle_of_Wight | 2025-04-05T18:31:44.275070 |
15107 | Internet Control Message Protocol | | developer = DARPA
| date = 1981
| based on | influenced
| osilayer = Network layer
| ports | rfcs RFC 792
| hardware =
}}
The Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP) is a supporting protocol in the Internet protocol suite. It is used by network devices, including routers, to send error messages and operational in... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_Control_Message_Protocol | 2025-04-05T18:31:44.314138 |
15108 | ICMP (disambiguation) | ICMP may refer to:
Science and technology
International Collection of Microorganisms from Plants, a culture collection in New Zealand
International Congress on Mathematical Physics
Internet Control Message Protocol, used in computer networking
Ischemic cardiomyopathy, a type of heart disease
Other uses
The Insti... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ICMP_(disambiguation) | 2025-04-05T18:31:44.316562 |
15109 | Inverse limit | In mathematics, the inverse limit (also called the projective limit) is a construction that allows one to "glue together" several related objects, the precise gluing process being specified by morphisms between the objects. Thus, inverse limits can be defined in any category although their existence depends on the cate... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inverse_limit | 2025-04-05T18:31:44.329746 |
15111 | Interplanetary spaceflight | upright=1.5|thumb|All active Solar System space probes in 2024 (and a list of upcoming ones)
Interplanetary spaceflight or interplanetary travel is spaceflight (crewed or uncrewed) between bodies within a single planetary system. Spaceflights become interplanetary by accelerating spacecrafts beyond orbital speed, reac... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interplanetary_spaceflight | 2025-04-05T18:31:44.423152 |
15112 | Wave interference | classskin-invert-image|frame|The interference of two waves. In phase: the two lower waves combine (left panel), resulting in a wave of added amplitude ( interference). Out of phase: (here by 180 degrees), the two lower waves combine (right panel), resulting in a wave of zero amplitude ( interference).|altWhen two or mo... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wave_interference | 2025-04-05T18:31:44.448265 |
15114 | Indictable offence | In many common law jurisdictions (e.g. England and Wales, Ireland, Canada, Hong Kong, India, Australia, New Zealand, Malaysia, Singapore), an indictable offence is an offence which can only be tried on an indictment after a preliminary hearing to determine whether there is a prima facie case to answer or by a grand jur... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indictable_offence | 2025-04-05T18:31:44.453831 |
15116 | Inter Milan | | short name = Inter
| founded (as Football Club Internazionale)
| ground = Stadio Giuseppe Meazza
| capacity = 75,817 (limited capacity)<br />80,018 (maximum)
| owner = (99.6%)|Other shareholders (0.04%) }}
| chairman Giuseppe Marotta
| manager = Simone Inzaghi
| mgrtitle = Head coach
| league =
| season =
| positio... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inter_Milan | 2025-04-05T18:31:44.586492 |
15120 | Interferon | )
| Pfam= PF00143
| InterPro= IPR000471
| SMART= SM00076
| Prosite = PDOC00225
| SCOP = 1au1
| CATH = 1au0
| TCDB | OPM family
| OPM protein|CDDcd00095
}}
)
}}
Interferons (IFNs, ) are a group of signaling proteins made and released by host cells in response to the presence of several viruses. In a typical scenario, a... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interferon | 2025-04-05T18:31:44.624682 |
15123 | Israeli settlement | Israeli settlements, also called Israeli colonies, are the civilian communities built by Israel throughout the Israeli-occupied territories. They are populated by Israeli citizens, almost exclusively of Jewish identity or ethnicity, and have been constructed on lands that Israel has militarily occupied since the Six-Da... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israeli_settlement | 2025-04-05T18:31:44.764459 |
15125 | Irrealism (the arts) | Irrealism is a term that has been used by various writers in the fields of philosophy, literature, and art to denote specific modes of unreality and/or the problems in concretely defining reality. While in philosophy the term specifically refers to a position put forward by the American philosopher Nelson Goodman, in l... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Irrealism_(the_arts) | 2025-04-05T18:31:44.772518 |
15129 | You have two cows | s have been used as metaphors in economic satire.]]
"You have two cows" is a political analogy and form of early 20th century American political satire to describe various economic systems of government. The setup of a typical joke of this kind is the assumption that the listener lives within a given system and has two... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/You_have_two_cows | 2025-04-05T18:31:44.790143 |
15134 | Lightbulb joke | lightbulb]]
A lightbulb joke is a joke cycle that asks how many people of a certain group are needed to change, replace, or screw in a light bulb. Generally, the punch line answer highlights a stereotype of the target group. There are numerous versions of the lightbulb joke satirizing a wide range of cultures, beliefs... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lightbulb_joke | 2025-04-05T18:31:44.796217 |
15144 | International Electrotechnical Commission | , years old
| type = Standards organization
| status Swiss association
| purpose = Standardization for electrical technology, electronics and related fields.
| headquarters = Geneva, Switzerland
| location =
| membership =
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15145 | ISO 9660 | | partition_id | directory_struct
| file_struct | bad_blocks_struct
| min_volume_size | max_volume_size 8 TiB (nearly 8.8 TB)
| max_file_size | max_files_no
| max_filename_size | max_dirname_size
| max_directory_depth | dates_recorded
| date_range | date_resolution
| forks_streams | attributes
| file_system_permissions... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_9660 | 2025-04-05T18:31:44.844938 |
15146 | Ice skating | Ice skating is the self-propulsion and gliding of a person across an ice surface, using metal-bladed ice skates. People skate for various reasons, including recreation (fun), exercise, competitive sports, and commuting. Ice skating may be performed on naturally frozen bodies of water, such as ponds, lakes, canals, and ... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ice_skating | 2025-04-05T18:31:44.862518 |
15147 | International Olympic Committee | ,
| size = 250
| type = Sports federation (association organised under the laws of the Swiss Confederation)
| formation
| native_name =
| native_name_lang | logo International Olympic Committee logo 2021.svg
| headquarters = Olympic House,<br>Lausanne, Switzerland
| membership = 110 active members, 39 honorary membe... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Olympic_Committee | 2025-04-05T18:31:44.939829 |
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