abstract_id
stringlengths
10
10
sentences
list
labels
list
confs
list
train_1200
[ "Social media provides a platform for seeking information from a large user base.", "Information seeking in social media, however, occurs simultaneously with users expressing their viewpoints by making statements.", "Rhetorical questions have the form of a question but serve the function of a statement and migh...
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train_1201
[ "The objective of the tutorial is to introduce attendees to Activity Theory, a general theoretical framework for the analysis of human and communal action in the world.", "After an overview of the theory, focus shifts to how this framework can be utilized in practice.", "Some examples are shown of how this fram...
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train_1202
[ "The increasing integration of the Internet of Everything into the industrial value chain has built the foundation for the next industrial revolution called Industrie 4.0.", "Although Industrie 4.0 is currently a top priority for many companies, research centers, and universities, a generally accepted understandi...
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train_1203
[ "Optimization problems involving the eigenvalues of symmetric and nonsymmetric matrices present a fascinating mathematical challenge.", "Such problems arise often in theory and practice, particularly in engineering design, and are amenable to a rich blend of classical mathematical techniques and contemporary opti...
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train_1204
[ "We present a hierarchical model that learns image decompositions via alternating layers of convolutional sparse coding and max pooling.", "When trained on natural images, the layers of our model capture image information in a variety of forms: low-level edges, mid-level edge junctions, high-level object parts an...
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train_1205
[ "We built a research model based on a benefit–risk paradigm, and tested the moderating effects of trust propensity and gender in relationship to the impacts of perceived benefits and risks on user online behavior.", "Results showed that gender moderated the impact of perceived benefit on one’s intention to purcha...
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train_1206
[ "In any competitive business, success is based on the ability to make an item more appealing to customers than the competition.", "A number of questions arise in the context of this task: how do we formalize and quantify the competitiveness between two items?", "Who are the main competitors of a given item?", ...
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train_1207
[ "The main contribution of this paper is a simple semisupervised pipeline that only uses the original training set without collecting extra data.", "It is challenging in 1) how to obtain more training data only from the training set and 2) how to use the newly generated data.", "In this work, the generative adve...
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train_1208
[ "Chatbots are one class of intelligent, conversational software agents activated by natural language input (which can be in the form of text, voice, or both).", "They provide conversational output in response, and if commanded, can sometimes also execute tasks.", "Although chatbot technologies have existed sinc...
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train_1209
[ "Next month, you will have your final examinations.", "After calculating your average scores for each course, you are sure that you can get high distinctions in almost all courses.", "You have finished reviewing all lecture materials, all tutorial materials, and all textbooks.", "However, there are still four...
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train_1210
[ "The first needs a lot of data and suffers from covariate shift.", "It’s a supervised learning method when we fit the state-action pair mapping.", "The latter finds a cost function under which the expert is uniquely optimal.", "Compounding error is not a problem here, but IRL is super data inefficiend and req...
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train_1211
[ "The goal of this paper is not to introduce a single algorithm or method, but to make theoretical steps towards fully understanding the training dynamics of generative adversarial networks.", "In order to substantiate our theoretical analysis, we perform targeted experiments to verify our assumptions, illustrate ...
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train_1212
[ "Interest in multimodal optimization function is expanding rapidly since real-world optimization problems often require the location of multiple optima in the search space.", "In this context, fitness sharing has been used widely to maintain population diversity and permit the investigation of many peaks in the f...
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train_1213
[ "The ability to verify the integrity of video files is important for consumer and business applications alike.", "Especially if video files are to be used as evidence in court, the ability to prove that a file existed in a certain state at a specific time and was not altered since is crucial.", "This paper prop...
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train_1214
[ "Run-time reconfiguration of FPGAs has been around in academia for more than two decades but it is still applied very seldom in industrial applications.", "This has two main reasons: a lack of killer applications that substantially benefit from run-time reconfiguration and design tools that permit to quickly impl...
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train_1215
[ "This paper presents a wearable Internet of Things (IoT) sensor node aimed at monitoring harmful environmental conditions for safety applications via LoRa wireless technology.", "The proposed sensor node is low-power and supports multiple environmental sensors.", "A LoRa based gateway is used to connect sensors...
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train_1216
[ "We present a novel method for detecting 3D model instances and estimating their 6D poses from RGB data in a single shot.", "To this end, we extend the popular SSD paradigm to cover the full 6D pose space and train on synthetic model data only.", "Our approach competes or surpasses current state-of-the-art meth...
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train_1217
[ "In this paper we present a novel dataset for a critical aspect of autonomous driving, the joint attention that must occur between drivers and of pedestrians, cyclists or other drivers.", "This dataset is produced with the intention of demonstrating the behavioral variability of traffic participants.", "We also...
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train_1218
[ "We present and evaluate Deep Private-Feature Extractor (DPFE), a deep model which is trained and evaluated based on information theoretic constraints.", "Using the selective exchange of information between a user’s device and a service provider, DPFE enables the user to prevent certain sensitive information from...
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train_1219
[ "Hydrogen sulfide (H₂S) has attracted attention in biochemical research because it plays an important role in biosystems and has emerged as the third endogenous gaseous signaling compound along with nitric oxide (NO) and carbon monoxide (CO).", "Since H₂S is a kind of gaseous molecule, conventional approaches for...
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train_1220
[ "The aptamer database is designed to contain comprehensive sequence information on aptamers and unnatural ribozymes that have been generated by in vitro selection methods.", "Such data are not normally collected in 'natural' sequence databases, such as GenBank.", "Besides serving as a storehouse of sequences th...
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train_1221
[ "Modern natural language processing (NLP) research requires writing code.", "Ideally this code would provide a precise definition of the approach, easy repeatability of results, and a basis for extending the research.", "However, many research codebases bury high-level parameters under implementation details, a...
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train_1222
[ "Buildings account for nearly 40% of the total energy consumption in the United States, about half of which is used by the HVAC (heating, ventilation, and air conditioning) system.", "Intelligent scheduling of building HVAC systems has the potential to significantly reduce the energy cost.", "However, the tradi...
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train_1223
[ "3D shape models are becoming widely available and easier to capture, making available 3D information crucial for progress in object classification.", "Current state-of-theart methods rely on CNNs to address this problem.", "Recently, we witness two types of CNNs being developed: CNNs based upon volumetric repr...
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train_1224
[ "This paper discusses a method for obtaining accurate 3D measurements using a temporally encoded structured light system.", "An objective of the work was to have a balance in the accuracy of all components in the system.", "This was achieved by including lens distortion in the models for both the camera and pro...
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train_1225
[ "Aspects of the role of information in strategic decision-making by executives in industry are hardly ever mentioned in management research publications.", "We therefore investigate in this paper the way information is obtained, analysed, judged and applied by executives in industry that have to take strategic de...
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train_1226
[ "Spin-transfer torque magnetic random access memory (STT-MRAM) is a novel, magnetic memory technology that leverages the base platform established by an existing 100+nm node memory product called MRAM to enable a scalable nonvolatile memory solution for advanced process nodes.", "STT-MRAM features fast read and w...
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train_1227
[ "Teenagers are among the most prolific users of social network sites (SNS).", "Emerging studies find that youth spend a considerable portion of their daily life interacting through social media.", "Subsequently, questions and controversies emerge about the effects SNS have on adolescent development.", "This r...
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train_1228
[ "This research essay outlines a set of guidelines for conducting functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI) studies in social science research in general and also, accordingly, in Information Systems research.", "Given the increased interest in using neuroimaging tools across the social sciences, this study aim...
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train_1229
[ "This paper suggests that it may be easier to learn several hard tasks at one time than to learn these same tasks separately.", "In effect, the information provided by the training signal for each task serves as a domain-specific inductive bias for the other tasks.", "Frequently the world gives us clusters of r...
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train_1230
[ "The benefits of the flipped classroom (FC) model in students’ learning are claimed in many recent studies.", "These benefits are typically accounted to the pedagogically efficient use of classroom time for engaging students in active learning.", "Although there are several relevant studies for the deployment o...
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train_1231
[ "We present a lexicon-based approach to extracting sentiment from text.", "The Semantic Orientation CALculator (SO-CAL) uses dictionaries of words annotated with their semantic orientation (polarity and strength), and incorporates intensification and negation.", "SO-CAL is applied to the polarity classification...
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train_1232
[ "A new software reliability model is developed that predicts expected failures (and hence related reliability quantities) as well or better than existing software reliability models, and is simpler than any of the models that approach it in predictive validity.", "The model incorporates both execution time and ca...
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train_1233
[ "Soccer is one of the most successful sports of our times, and for various reasons.", "One such reason is its level of unpredictability: surprising results can occur, and it is still unclear what are the secrets that make a team winning or losing within a single game.", "In this paper we tackle the problem of s...
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train_1234
[ "Deep Learning’s recent successes have mostly relied on Convolutional Networks, which exploit fundamental statistical properties of images, sounds and video data: the local stationarity and multi-scale compositional structure, that allows expressing long range interactions in terms of shorter, localized interaction...
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train_1235
[ "Recent studies have confirmed the importance of understanding the cognition of users and information systems (IS) professionals.", "These works agree that organizational cognition is far too critical to be ignored as it can impact on IS outcomes.", "While cognition has been considered in a variety of IS contex...
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train_1236
[ "When answering a question, people often draw upon their rich world knowledge in addition to some task-specific context.", "Recent work has focused primarily on answering questions based on some relevant document or content, and required very little general background.", "To investigate question answering with ...
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train_1237
[ "The Personalization of information has taken recommender systems at a very high level.", "With personalization these systems can generate user specific recommendations accurately and efficiently.", "User profiling helps personalization, where information retrieval is done to personalize a scenario which mainta...
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train_1238
[ "Transportation is a necessary infrastructure for our modern society.", "The performance of transportation systems is of crucial importance for individual mobility, commerce, and for the economic growth of all nations.", "In recent years modern society has been facing more traffic jams, higher fuel prices, and ...
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train_1239
[ "This paper gives a review of the recent developments in deep learning and unsupervised feature learning for time-series problems.", "While these techniques have shown promise for modeling static data, such as computer vision, applying them to time-series data is gaining increasing attention.", "This paper over...
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train_1240
[ "The present research seeks to extend existing theory on self-disclosure to the online arena in higher educational institutions and contribute to the knowledge base and understanding about the use of a popular social networking site (SNS), Facebook, by college students.", "We conducted a non-experimental study to...
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train_1241
[ "Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) achieved impressive recognition rates in image classification tasks recently.", "In order to exploit those capabilities, we trained CNNs on a database of photometric stereo images of metal surface defects, i.e. rail defects.", "Those defects are cavities in the rail surface...
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train_1242
[ "Requirements analysis and general management issues within the development process of new software components are addressed in this paper, focusing on factors that result from requirements elicitation and significantly affect management decisions and development activities.", "A new methodology performing a cert...
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train_1243
[ "We present some new results on the nonparametric estimation of entropy and mutual information.", "First, we use an exact local expansion of the entropy function to prove almost sure consistency and central limit theorems for three of the most commonly used discretized information estimators.", "The setup is re...
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train_1244
[ "Sorting has been a profound area for the algorithmic researchers and many resources are invested to suggest more works for sorting algorithms.", "For this purpose, many existing sorting algorithms were observed in terms of the efficiency of the algorithmic complexity.", "In this paper we implemented the bubble...
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train_1245
[ "The two fundamental problems in machine learning (ML) are statistical analysis and algorithm design.", "The former tells us the principles of the mathematical models that we establish from the observation data.", "The latter defines the conditions on which implementation of data models and data sets rely.", ...
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train_1246
[ "To help the blind people walk to the destination efficiently and safely in indoor environment, a novel wearable navigation device is presented in this paper.", "The locating, way-finding, route following, and obstacle avoiding modules are the essential components in a navigation system, while it remains a challe...
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train_1247
[ "Experience replay lets online reinforcement learning agents remember and reuse experiences from the past.", "In prior work, experience transitions were uniformly sampled from a replay memory.", "However, this approach simply replays transitions at the same frequency that they were originally experienced, regar...
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train_1248
[ "Process capability indices CPU and CPL have been widely used in the microelectronics manufacturing industry as capability measures for processes with one-sided specification limits.", "In this paper, the theory of statistical hypothesis testing is implemented for normal processes, using the uniformly minimum var...
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train_1249
[ "Collaborative filtering has been extensively studied in the context of ratings prediction.", "However, industrial recommender systems often aim at predicting a few items of immediate interest to the user, typically products that (s)he is likely to buy in the near future.", "In a collaborative filtering setting...
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train_1250
[ "A 125 KHz wake-up receiver to receive wake-up signal and a 433MHz data transmitter to transmit temperature and pressure data of the tire to central control module for battery-less TPMS (Tire Pressure Monitoring System) are presented in this paper.", "The receiver adopts dual-channel to improve reliability and lo...
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train_1251
[ "Computational neuroscience has produced a diversity of software for simulations of networks of spiking neurons, with both negative and positive consequences.", "On the one hand, each simulator uses its own programming or configuration language, leading to considerable difficulty in porting models from one simula...
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train_1252
[ "We present a large-scale dataset, ReCoRD, for machine reading comprehension requiring commonsense reasoning.", "Experiments on this dataset demonstrate that the performance of state-of-the-art MRC systems fall far behind human performance.", "ReCoRD represents a challenge for future research to bridge the gap ...
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train_1253
[ "Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have been successfully applied to many recognition and learning tasks using a universal recipe; training a deep model on a very large dataset of supervised examples.", "However, this approach is rather restrictive in practice since collecting a large set of labeled images is ...
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train_1254
[ "We report a simulation program for indoor visible light communication environment based on MATLAB and Simulink.", "The program considers the positions of the transmitters and the reflections at each wall.", "For visible light communication environment, the illumination light-emitting diode is used not only as ...
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train_1255
[ "In many real-world reinforcement learning problems, an agent needs to control multiple actions simultaneously.", "To learn under this circumstance, previously, each action was commonly treated independently with other.", "However, these multiple actions are rarely independent in applications, and it could be h...
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train_1256
[ "Simultaneous tracking of multiple persons in real-world environments is an active research field and several approaches have been proposed, based on a variety of features and algorithms.", "Recently, there has been a growing interest in organizing systematic evaluations to compare the various techniques.", "Un...
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train_1257
[ "Positive identification (ID) verification of a large number of people (possibly thousands) in a short time, such as when people enter the gates of a manufacturing plant in the morning, can be a daunting task for the security guards.", "Current methods that use a password, card swipe system, proximity card reader...
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train_1258
[ "A key advance in learning generative models is the use of amortized inference distributions that are jointly trained with the models.", "We find that existing training objectives for variational autoencoders can lead to inaccurate amortized inference distributions and, in some cases, improving the objective prov...
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train_1259
[ "This paper utilizes agent-based simulation to compare different market making strategies for high frequency traders (HFTs).", "After proposing a model representing HFTs' activities in financial market when they act as market makers, we carry out simulations to explore how different quoting strategies affect thei...
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train_1260
[ "The Internet of Things (IoT) is defined as a paradigm in which objects equipped with sensors, actuators, and processors communicate with each other to serve a meaningful purpose.", "In this paper, we survey state-of-the-art methods, protocols, and applications in this new emerging area.", "This survey paper pr...
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train_1261
[ "Speech activity detection (SAD) is an important first step in speech processing.", "Commonly used methods (e.g., frame-level classification using gaussian mixture models (GMMs)) work well under stationary noise conditions, but do not generalize well to domains such as YouTube, where videos may exhibit a diverse ...
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train_1262
[ "Reading text from photographs is a challenging problem that has received a significant amount of attention.", "Two key components of most systems are (i) text detection from images and (ii) character recognition, and many recent methods have been proposed to design better feature representations and models for b...
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train_1263
[ "The two dominant schemes for rule-learning, C4.5 and RIPPER, both operate in two stages.", "First they induce an initial rule set and then they refine it using a rather complex optimization stage that discards (C4.5) or adjusts (RIPPER) individual rules to make them work better together.", "In contrast, this p...
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train_1264
[ "We present an attention-based model for recognizing multiple objects in images.", "The proposed model is a deep recurrent neural network trained with reinforcement learning to attend to the most relevant regions of the input image.", "We show that the model learns to both localize and recognize multiple object...
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train_1265
[ "NTechLAB facenx_large Google FaceNet v8 Beijing Faceall Co. FaceAll_Norm_1600 Beijing Faceall Co.", "FaceAll_1600 large 73.300% 70.496% 64.803% 63.977% 85.081% 86.473% 67.118% 63.960% Barebones_FR cnn NTechLAB facenx_small 3DiVi Company – tdvm6 small 59.363% 58.218% 33.705% 59.036% 66.366% 36.927% model AModel B...
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train_1266
[ "For urban driving, knowledge of ego-vehicle's position is a critical piece of information that enables advanced driver-assistance systems or self-driving cars to execute safety-related, autonomous driving maneuvers.", "This is because, without knowing the current location, it is very hard to autonomously execute...
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train_1267
[ "In this paper we elicit preferences for money-time pairs via experimental techniques.", "We estimate a general specification of discounting that nests exponential and hyperbolic discounting, as well as various forms of present bias, including quasi-hyperbolic discounting.", "Our experimental data do not appear...
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train_1268
[ "Discovering sequential patterns is an important problem in data mining with a host of application domains including medicine, telecommunications, and the World Wide Web.", "Conventional mining systems provide users with only a very restricted mechanism (based on minimum support) for specifying patterns of intere...
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train_1269
[ "Gradient descent training of neural networks can be done in either a batch or on-line manner.", "A widely held myth in the neural network community is that batch training is as fast or faster and/or more 'correct' than on-line training because it supposedly uses a better approximation of the true gradient for it...
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train_1270
[ "Social voting is an emerging new feature in online social networks.", "It poses unique challenges and opportunities for recommendation.", "In this paper, we develop a set of matrix-factorization (MF) and nearest-neighbor (NN)-based recommender systems (RSs) that explore user social network and group affiliatio...
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train_1271
[ "UNLABELLED Electronic patient records (EPRs) contain a wealth of patient-related data and capture clinical problem-solving experiences and decisions.", "Excelicare is such a system which is also a platform for the national generic clinical system in the UK.", "OBJECTIVE This paper presents, ExcelicareCBR, a ca...
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train_1272
[ "CAN bus will be increasingly used in wide range of applications for its superiority, but it couldn’t communicate with computer directly.", "The article describes the design of RS232 and CAN bus protocol converter depending on PIC Microcontroller, which solves the problem that CAN networks can not directly commun...
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train_1273
[ "Information systems research has been concerned with improving task-related performance.", "The concept of fit is often used to explain how system design results in better performance and overall value.", "So far, the literature focuses mainly on performance evaluation criteria that are based on measures of ta...
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train_1274
[ "As countries become increasingly urbanized, understanding how urban areas are changing within the landscape becomes increasingly important.", "Urbanized areas are often the strongest indicators of human interaction with the environment, and understanding how urban areas develop through remotely sensed data allow...
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train_1275
[ "Over the last ten years the Internet has become an incredibly important media in everyday life of ordinary people.", "By now the World Wide Web is not a foreign concept anymore; millions of people make use of the internet in terms of e-mail, online banking, online shops, etc.", "Companies have realised the nec...
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train_1276
[ "The core capabilities of an organization include critical skills of employees, management systems, and norms and values.", "Core capabilities may be transferred fonnally and explicitly.", "However, much knowledge, particularly knowledge with rich tacit dimensions, is transferred informally through processes of...
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train_1277
[ "This study addresses ways in which inmates at the only maximum-security prison for women in Neuse City (in the northeastern United States) redefine their social world in order to survive incarceration.", "An aim of the project is to engage in theory building in order to examine the experiences of a world that is...
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train_1278
[ "In this paper we propose a highly detailed map for the field of autonomous driving.", "We introduce the notion of lanelets to represent the drivable environment under both geometrical and topological aspects.", "Lanelets are atomic, interconnected drivable road segments which may carry additional data to descr...
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train_1279
[ "This paper examines the effect of the freemium strategy on Google Play, an online marketplace for Android mobile apps.", "By analyzing a large panel dataset consisting of 1,597 ranked mobile apps, we found that the freemium strategy is positively associated with increased sales volume and revenue of the paid app...
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train_1280
[ "This report summarizes the tutorial presented by the author at NIPS 2016 on generative adversarial networks (GANs).", "The tutorial describes: (1) Why generative modeling is a topic worth studying, (2) how generative models work, and how GANs compare to other generative models, (3) the details of how GANs work, ...
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train_1281
[ "Blockchain, widely known as one of the disruptive technologies emerged in recent years, is experiencing rapid development and has the full potential of revolutionizing the increasingly centralized intelligent transportation systems (ITS) in applications.", "Blockchain can be utilized to establish a secured, trus...
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train_1282
[ "There is an increasing need to bring machine learning to a wide diversity of hardware devices.", "Current frameworks rely on vendor-specific operator libraries and optimize for a narrow range of server-class GPUs.", "Deploying workloads to new platforms such as mobile phones, embedded devices, and accelerators...
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train_1283
[ "There are many situations in which it is desirable to be able to distinguish spontaneous speech and speech which is non-spontaneous.", "Examples of situations in which this problem may arise include forensic evidence situations, sorting voice-mail responses from voice-mail menus, and automatic segmentation of sp...
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train_1284
[ "Recommender systems have the effect of guiding users in a personalized way to interesting objects in a large space of possible options.", "Content-based recommendation systems try to recommend items similar to those a given user has liked in the past.", "Indeed, the basic process performed by a content-based r...
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train_1285
[ "The 3GPP has introduced the LTE-M and NB-IoT User Equipment categories and made amendments to LTE release 13 to support the cellular Internet of Things.", "The contribution of this paper is to analyze the coverage probability, the number of supported devices, and the device battery life in networks equipped with...
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train_1286
[ "In this paper we review mobile location-based games for learning.", "These games are played in physical space, but at the same time, they are supported by actions and events in an interconnected virtual space.", "Learning in these games is related to issues like the narrative structure, space and game rules an...
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train_1287
[ "ruptures is a Python library for o ine change point detection.", "This package provides methods for the analysis and segmentation of non-stationary signals.", "Implemented algorithms include exact and approximate detection for various parametric and non-parametric models.", "ruptures focuses on ease of use b...
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train_1288
[ "Recently, there has been a tremendous increase in demand for mobile data driven by the wide-spread usage of smartphone like devices.", "Besides the efforts of studies that propose ways for operators to handle this huge growth, there is also an emerging research area of analyzing this new type of user data.", "...
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train_1289
[ "Object co-segmentation aims to segment the common objects in images.", "This paper presents a CNNbased method that is unsupervised and end-to-end trainable to better solve this task.", "Our method is unsupervised in the sense that it does not require any training data in the form of object masks but merely a s...
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train_1290
[ "This work concentrates on vision processing for ADAS and intelligent vehicle applications.", "We propose a color extension to the disparity-based Stixel World method, so that the road can be robustly distinguished from obstacles with respect to erroneous disparity measurements.", "Our extension learns color ap...
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train_1291
[ "The Internet has provided IS researchers with the opportunity to conduct studies with extremely large samples, frequently well over 10,000 observations.", "There are many advantages to large samples, but researchers using statistical inference must be aware of the p-value problem associated with them.", "In ve...
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train_1292
[ "Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) studies of the human brain have suggested that low-frequency fluctuations in resting fMRI data collected using blood oxygen level dependent (BOLD) contrast correspond to functionally relevant resting state networks (RSNs).", "Whether the fluctuations of resting fMRI s...
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train_1293
[ "To each fuzzy subgroup a fuzzy equivalence relation is associated and it is proved that a fuzzy subgroup is normal if and only if the operation of the group is compatible with its associated fuzzy equivalence relation.", "In the de-nition of fuzzy subgroup only the subset is fuzzy whilst the group operation rema...
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train_1294
[ "Web-based malware is a growing threat to today's Internet security.", "Attacks of this type are prevalent and lead to serious security consequences.", "Millions of malicious URLs are used as distribution channels to propagate malware all over the Web.", "After being infected, victim systems fall in the contr...
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train_1295
[ "Othello is a recent addition to the collection of games that have been examined within artificial intelligence.", "Advances have been rapid, yielding programs that have reached the level of world-championship play.", "This article describes the current champion Othello program, Iago.", "The work described he...
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train_1296
[ "This paper focuses on cyber-security simulations in networks modeled as a Markov game with incomplete information and stochastic elements.", "The resulting game is an adversarial sequential decision making problem played with two agents, the attacker and defender.", "The two agents pit one reinforcement learni...
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train_1297
[ "We present a new image-based, post-processing antialiasing technique, which offers practical solutions to the common, open problems of existing filter-based real-time antialiasing algorithms.", "Some of the new features include local contrast analysis for more reliable edge detection, and a simple and effective ...
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train_1298
[ "We present a hybrid neural-network for human face recognition which compares favourably with other methods.", "The system combines local image sampling, a self-organizing map (SOM) neural network, and a convolutional neural network.", "The SOM provides a quantization of the image samples into a topological spa...
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train_1299
[ "In this paper, we presented a real-time 2D human gesture grading system from monocular images based on OpenPose, a library for real-time multi-person keypoint detection.", "After capturing 2D positions of a person's joints and skeleton wireframe of the body, the system computed the equation of motion trajectory ...
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