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The Buffalo Bills are a professional American football team based in the Buffalo-Niagara Falls metropolitan area. The Bills compete in the National Football League (NFL) as a member club of the league's American Football Conference (AFC) East division. The team plays its home games at Highmark Stadium in Orchard Park, New York. Founded in 1960 as a charter member of the American Football League (AFL), they joined the NFL in 1970 following the AFL–NFL merger. The Bills' name is derived from an All-America Football Conference (AAFC) franchise from Buffalo that was in turn named after western frontiersman Buffalo Bill. Drawing much of its fanbase from Western New York and Southern Ontario, the Bills are the only NFL team that plays home games in the state of New York. The franchise is owned by Terry and Kim Pegula, who purchased the Bills after the death of original owner Ralph Wilson in 2014. | s, nfl, from, bills, merger, the, its, its, buffalo, following, plays, the, owner, and, falls, games, is, the, turn, 2014, frontiersman, name, orchard, member, purchased, east, and, pegula, niagara, football, new, nfl, buffalo, only, the, american, death, was, terry, new, american, that, in, derived, aafc, who, american, named, based, a, much, ontario, in, 1970, 1960, fanbase, league, the, after, afl, the, in, bills, the, of, metropolitan, in, by, kim, bills, ralph, southern, as, bill, team, conference, buffalo, league, original, of, in, a, afl, football, of, the, from, the, franchise, football, an, club, afc, football, the, york, conference, franchise, nfl, team, as, in, buffalo, home, highmark, the, are, are, bills, compete, at, that, area, state, york, league, member, plays, home, york, the, america, western, stadium, joined, a, western, is, charter, they, after, from, of, the, the, new, football, wilson, park, games, bills, the, professional, of, the, all, division, team, owned, national, in, founded, nfl, drawing, in | 1960, 1970, 2014, a, a, a, aafc, afc, afl, afl, after, after, all, america, american, american, american, an, and, and, are, are, area, as, as, at, based, bill, bills, bills, bills, bills, bills, buffalo, buffalo, buffalo, buffalo, by, charter, club, compete, conference, conference, death, derived, division, drawing, east, falls, fanbase, following, football, football, football, football, football, founded, franchise, franchise, from, from, from, frontiersman, games, games, highmark, home, home, in, in, in, in, in, in, in, in, is, is, its, its, joined, kim, league, league, league, member, member, merger, metropolitan, much, name, named, national, new, new, new, nfl, nfl, nfl, nfl, niagara, of, of, of, of, of, only, ontario, orchard, original, owned, owner, park, pegula, plays, plays, professional, purchased, ralph, s, southern, stadium, state, team, team, team, terry, that, that, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, they, turn, was, western, western, who, wilson, york, york, york | a, a, a, s, an, as, as, at, by, in, in, in, in, in, in, in, in, is, is, of, of, of, of, of, afc, afl, afl, all, and, and, are, are, its, its, kim, new, new, new, nfl, nfl, nfl, nfl, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, was, who, 1960, 1970, 2014, aafc, area, bill, club, east, from, from, from, home, home, much, name, only, park, team, team, team, that, that, they, turn, york, york, york, after, after, based, bills, bills, bills, bills, bills, death, falls, games, games, named, owned, owner, plays, plays, ralph, state, terry, joined, league, league, league, member, member, merger, pegula, wilson, america, buffalo, buffalo, buffalo, buffalo, charter, compete, derived, drawing, fanbase, founded, niagara, ontario, orchard, stadium, western, western, american, american, american, division, football, football, football, football, football, highmark, national, original, southern, following, franchise, franchise, purchased, conference, conference, frontiersman, metropolitan, professional | medium |
The Central Artery/Tunnel Project (CA/T Project), commonly known as the Big Dig, was a megaproject in Boston that rerouted the Central Artery of Interstate 93 (I-93), the chief highway through the heart of the city, into the 1.5-mile (2.4 km) Thomas P. O'Neill Jr. Tunnel. The project also included the construction of the Ted Williams Tunnel (extending I-90 to Logan International Airport), the Leonard P. Zakim Bunker Hill Memorial Bridge over the Charles River, and the Rose Kennedy Greenway in the space vacated by the previous I-93 elevated roadway. Initially, the plan was also to include a rail connection between Boston's two major train terminals. Planning began in 1982; the construction work was carried out between 1991 and 2006; and the project concluded on December 31, 2007, when the partnership between the program manager and the Massachusetts Turnpike Authority ended. | km, 4, i, terminals, by, and, rose, extending, p, airport, logan, massachusetts, of, hill, and, construction, dig, 31, plan, the, connection, rerouted, 2, two, ted, the, between, 90, and, neill, tunnel, heart, tunnel, mile, december, central, 93, the, artery, tunnel, 2007, jr, manager, the, concluded, the, authority, a, the, i, highway, the, project, previous, in, to, city, into, bunker, the, include, i, between, 1991, zakim, a, project, the, megaproject, the, the, in, on, turnpike, also, carried, boston, when, kennedy, 5, work, charles, planning, roadway, artery, partnership, program, 93, rail, ca, of, williams, of, began, big, ended, o, the, memorial, and, commonly, elevated, thomas, that, was, train, in, known, the, the, the, boston, construction, 2006, major, the, included, international, as, was, was, central, 1982, the, project, 93, over, s, 1, chief, interstate, leonard, out, the, t, initially, the, vacated, p, the, between, through, river, space, project, bridge, to, also, greenway, the | 1, 1982, 1991, 2, 2006, 2007, 31, 4, 5, 90, 93, 93, 93, a, a, airport, also, also, and, and, and, and, artery, artery, as, authority, began, between, between, between, big, boston, boston, bridge, bunker, by, ca, carried, central, central, charles, chief, city, commonly, concluded, connection, construction, construction, december, dig, elevated, ended, extending, greenway, heart, highway, hill, i, i, i, in, in, in, include, included, initially, international, interstate, into, jr, kennedy, km, known, leonard, logan, major, manager, massachusetts, megaproject, memorial, mile, neill, o, of, of, of, on, out, over, p, p, partnership, plan, planning, previous, program, project, project, project, project, rail, rerouted, river, roadway, rose, s, space, t, ted, terminals, that, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, thomas, through, to, to, train, tunnel, tunnel, tunnel, turnpike, two, vacated, was, was, was, when, williams, work, zakim | 1, 2, 4, 5, a, a, i, i, i, o, p, p, s, t, 31, 90, 93, 93, 93, as, by, ca, in, in, in, jr, km, of, of, of, on, to, to, and, and, and, and, big, dig, out, ted, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, two, was, was, was, 1982, 1991, 2006, 2007, also, also, city, hill, into, mile, over, plan, rail, rose, that, when, work, began, chief, ended, heart, known, logan, major, neill, river, space, train, zakim, artery, artery, boston, boston, bridge, bunker, thomas, tunnel, tunnel, tunnel, airport, between, between, between, carried, central, central, charles, highway, include, kennedy, leonard, manager, program, project, project, project, project, roadway, through, vacated, commonly, december, elevated, greenway, included, memorial, planning, previous, rerouted, turnpike, williams, authority, concluded, extending, initially, terminals, connection, interstate, megaproject, partnership, construction, construction, international, massachusetts | medium |
Blackadder is a series of four period British sitcoms, plus several one-off installments, which originally aired on BBC1 from 1983 to 1989. All television episodes starred Rowan Atkinson as the antihero Edmund Blackadder and Tony Robinson as Blackadder's dogsbody, Baldrick. Each series was set in a different historical period, with the two protagonists accompanied by different characters, though several reappear in one series or another, e.g., Melchett (Stephen Fry), Lord Flashheart (Rik Mayall) and George (Hugh Laurie). | with, atkinson, g, which, episodes, plus, a, series, mayall, is, tony, dogsbody, melchett, a, the, lord, bbc1, e, from, one, installments, all, rowan, antihero, on, by, originally, historical, series, in, starred, four, blackadder, period, each, set, blackadder, period, characters, british, as, reappear, different, series, several, two, accompanied, aired, flashheart, of, fry, as, robinson, baldrick, george, protagonists, sitcoms, several, 1983, s, blackadder, edmund, another, to, rik, laurie, or, 1989, off, one, though, television, the, and, different, hugh, and, in, was, stephen | 1983, 1989, a, a, accompanied, aired, all, and, and, another, antihero, as, as, atkinson, baldrick, bbc1, blackadder, blackadder, blackadder, british, by, characters, different, different, dogsbody, e, each, edmund, episodes, flashheart, four, from, fry, g, george, historical, hugh, in, in, installments, is, laurie, lord, mayall, melchett, of, off, on, one, one, or, originally, period, period, plus, protagonists, reappear, rik, robinson, rowan, s, series, series, series, set, several, several, sitcoms, starred, stephen, television, the, the, though, to, tony, two, was, which, with | a, a, e, g, s, as, as, by, in, in, is, of, on, or, to, all, and, and, fry, off, one, one, rik, set, the, the, two, was, 1983, 1989, bbc1, each, four, from, hugh, lord, plus, tony, with, aired, rowan, which, edmund, george, laurie, mayall, period, period, series, series, series, though, another, british, several, several, sitcoms, starred, stephen, antihero, atkinson, baldrick, dogsbody, episodes, melchett, reappear, robinson, different, different, blackadder, blackadder, blackadder, characters, flashheart, historical, originally, television, accompanied, installments, protagonists | medium |
The Book of Joshua ( , Tiberian: Sēp̄er Yŏhōšūaʿ) is the sixth book in the Hebrew Bible and the Old Testament, and is the first book of the Deuteronomistic history, the story of Israel from the conquest of Canaan to the Babylonian exile. It tells of the campaigns of the Israelites in central, southern and northern Canaan, the destruction of their enemies, and the division of the land among the Twelve Tribes, framed by two set-piece speeches, the first by God commanding the conquest of the land, and, at the end, the second by Joshua warning of the need for faithful observance of the Law (torah) revealed to Moses. | commanding, torah, er, the, by, joshua, and, the, the, land, to, land, and, deuteronomistic, destruction, warning, the, first, the, sēp, book, the, framed, and, southern, their, need, and, testament, story, is, it, of, babylonian, conquest, speeches, northern, campaigns, joshua, twelve, the, the, the, book, the, of, first, bible, moses, is, canaan, tells, central, law, the, of, the, faithful, the, at, canaan, set, of, of, among, in, israel, hebrew, enemies, to, two, the, the, the, the, the, observance, for, of, by, tribes, the, conquest, from, of, sixth, second, the, end, the, of, israelites, of, old, exile, and, by, book, the, division, in, tiberian, history, god, piece, yŏhōšūaʿ, of, revealed, of | among, and, and, and, and, and, at, babylonian, bible, book, book, book, by, by, by, campaigns, canaan, canaan, central, commanding, conquest, conquest, destruction, deuteronomistic, division, end, enemies, er, exile, faithful, first, first, for, framed, from, god, hebrew, history, in, in, is, is, israel, israelites, it, joshua, joshua, land, land, law, moses, need, northern, observance, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, old, piece, revealed, second, set, sixth, southern, speeches, story, sēp, tells, testament, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, their, tiberian, to, to, torah, tribes, twelve, two, warning, yŏhōšūaʿ | at, by, by, by, er, in, in, is, is, it, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, to, to, and, and, and, and, and, end, for, god, law, old, set, sēp, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, two, book, book, book, from, land, land, need, among, bible, exile, first, first, moses, piece, sixth, story, tells, their, torah, canaan, canaan, framed, hebrew, israel, joshua, joshua, second, tribes, twelve, central, enemies, history, warning, conquest, conquest, division, faithful, northern, revealed, southern, speeches, tiberian, yŏhōšūaʿ, campaigns, testament, babylonian, commanding, israelites, observance, destruction, deuteronomistic | medium |
The Book of Ezra is a book of the Hebrew Bible; which formerly included the Book of Nehemiah in a single book, commonly distinguished in scholarship as Ezra–Nehemiah. The two became separated with the first printed rabbinic bibles of the early 16th century, following late medieval Latin Christian tradition. Composed in Hebrew and Aramaic, its subject is the Return to Zion following the close of the Babylonian captivity. Together with the Book of Nehemiah, it represents the final chapter in the historical narrative of the Hebrew Bible. | early, rabbinic, following, zion, first, single, the, to, two, 16th, tradition, chapter, hebrew, the, book, babylonian, of, of, final, in, a, aramaic, hebrew, together, narrative, of, composed, with, of, bible, ezra, became, in, christian, and, distinguished, a, century, subject, bibles, nehemiah, late, commonly, of, the, is, hebrew, the, which, represents, of, the, bible, the, historical, book, nehemiah, captivity, included, with, as, it, the, book, the, following, the, the, ezra, book, return, its, latin, separated, printed, the, the, close, nehemiah, in, of, the, is, medieval, scholarship, in, book, formerly | 16th, a, a, and, aramaic, as, babylonian, became, bible, bible, bibles, book, book, book, book, book, captivity, century, chapter, christian, close, commonly, composed, distinguished, early, ezra, ezra, final, first, following, following, formerly, hebrew, hebrew, hebrew, historical, in, in, in, in, included, is, is, it, its, late, latin, medieval, narrative, nehemiah, nehemiah, nehemiah, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, printed, rabbinic, represents, return, scholarship, separated, single, subject, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, to, together, tradition, two, which, with, with, zion | a, a, as, in, in, in, in, is, is, it, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, to, and, its, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, two, 16th, book, book, book, book, book, ezra, ezra, late, with, with, zion, bible, bible, close, early, final, first, latin, which, became, bibles, hebrew, hebrew, hebrew, return, single, aramaic, century, chapter, printed, subject, commonly, composed, formerly, included, medieval, nehemiah, nehemiah, nehemiah, rabbinic, together, captivity, christian, following, following, narrative, separated, tradition, babylonian, historical, represents, scholarship, distinguished | medium |
Batman is a superhero appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics. The character was created by artist Bob Kane and writer Bill Finger, and debuted in the 27th issue of the comic book Detective Comics on March 30, 1939. In the DC Universe continuity, Batman is the alias of Bruce Wayne, a wealthy American playboy, philanthropist, and industrialist who resides in Gotham City. Batman's origin story features him swearing vengeance against criminals after witnessing the murder of his parents Thomas and Martha as a child, a vendetta tempered with the ideal of justice. He trains himself physically and intellectually, crafts a bat-inspired persona, and monitors the Gotham streets at night. Kane, Finger, and other creators accompanied Batman with supporting characters, including his sidekicks Robin and Batgirl; allies Alfred Pennyworth, James Gordon, and Catwoman; and foes such as the Penguin, the Riddler, Two-Face, and his archenemy, the Joker. | face, and, pennyworth, the, with, parents, philanthropist, writer, american, finger, a, penguin, debuted, playboy, bruce, was, is, and, s, dc, and, such, creators, joker, as, of, he, 27th, inspired, with, characters, is, of, kane, sidekicks, bill, and, as, bat, after, character, his, at, batman, james, and, a, criminals, child, against, 30, alias, him, in, trains, and, batman, american, including, alfred, industrialist, universe, thomas, detective, the, kane, gotham, his, wealthy, swearing, by, a, in, gordon, 1939, accompanied, origin, comics, robin, appearing, book, two, tempered, on, in, resides, ideal, archenemy, features, city, and, finger, other, created, the, of, his, artist, night, the, vengeance, the, and, in, batgirl, physically, foes, who, a, crafts, and, continuity, murder, persona, himself, the, catwoman, books, the, wayne, gotham, issue, published, by, the, monitors, riddler, comics, witnessing, march, and, the, batman, batman, streets, the, dc, comic, intellectually, bob, a, comic, supporting, allies, story, justice, of, martha, and, vendetta, the, superhero | 1939, 27th, 30, a, a, a, a, a, accompanied, after, against, alfred, alias, allies, american, american, and, and, and, and, and, and, and, and, and, and, and, appearing, archenemy, artist, as, as, at, bat, batgirl, batman, batman, batman, batman, bill, bob, book, books, bruce, by, by, catwoman, character, characters, child, city, comic, comic, comics, comics, continuity, crafts, created, creators, criminals, dc, dc, debuted, detective, face, features, finger, finger, foes, gordon, gotham, gotham, he, him, himself, his, his, his, ideal, in, in, in, in, including, industrialist, inspired, intellectually, is, is, issue, james, joker, justice, kane, kane, march, martha, monitors, murder, night, of, of, of, of, on, origin, other, parents, penguin, pennyworth, persona, philanthropist, physically, playboy, published, resides, riddler, robin, s, sidekicks, story, streets, such, superhero, supporting, swearing, tempered, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, thomas, trains, two, universe, vendetta, vengeance, was, wayne, wealthy, who, with, with, witnessing, writer | a, a, a, a, a, s, 30, as, as, at, by, by, dc, dc, he, in, in, in, in, is, is, of, of, of, of, on, and, and, and, and, and, and, and, and, and, and, and, bat, bob, him, his, his, his, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, two, was, who, 1939, 27th, bill, book, city, face, foes, kane, kane, such, with, with, after, alias, books, bruce, child, comic, comic, ideal, issue, james, joker, march, night, other, robin, story, wayne, alfred, allies, artist, batman, batman, batman, batman, comics, comics, crafts, finger, finger, gordon, gotham, gotham, martha, murder, origin, thomas, trains, writer, against, batgirl, created, debuted, himself, justice, parents, penguin, persona, playboy, resides, riddler, streets, wealthy, american, american, catwoman, creators, features, inspired, monitors, swearing, tempered, universe, vendetta, appearing, archenemy, character, criminals, detective, including, published, sidekicks, superhero, vengeance, characters, continuity, pennyworth, physically, supporting, witnessing, accompanied, industrialist, intellectually, philanthropist | medium |
The Boston Red Sox are an American professional baseball team based in Boston. The Red Sox compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the American League (AL) East division. Founded in as one of the American League's eight charter franchises, the team's home ballpark has been Fenway Park since . The "Red Sox" name was chosen by the team owner, John I. Taylor, , following the lead of previous teams that had been known as the "Boston Red Stockings", including the Boston Braves (now the Atlanta Braves). The team has won nine World Series championships, tied for the third-most of any MLB team, and has played in 13 World Series. Their most recent World Series appearance and win was in . In addition, they won the American League pennant, but were not able to defend their 1903 World Series championship when the New York Giants refused to participate in the 1904 World Series. | the, red, the, were, red, in, mlb, been, the, when, american, professional, the, appearance, participate, boston, s, 13, the, the, of, in, their, an, has, owner, has, taylor, in, york, team, team, sox, i, for, boston, club, was, won, braves, boston, chosen, the, refused, division, sox, in, series, as, championship, founded, tied, red, as, the, giants, any, member, home, series, john, recent, defend, pennant, the, one, major, world, league, most, previous, team, park, including, following, al, team, american, franchises, of, boston, now, to, has, 1904, of, to, of, as, championships, not, been, baseball, world, eight, the, team, 1903, series, east, american, but, the, their, series, braves, series, league, the, that, and, the, played, had, nine, was, league, name, addition, they, win, the, able, the, league, baseball, lead, american, since, sox, most, in, mlb, the, a, world, in, are, world, won, fenway, teams, compete, third, and, by, charter, based, s, known, atlanta, in, ballpark, world, red, new, stockings | 13, 1903, 1904, a, able, addition, al, american, american, american, american, an, and, and, any, appearance, are, as, as, as, atlanta, ballpark, baseball, baseball, based, been, been, boston, boston, boston, boston, braves, braves, but, by, championship, championships, charter, chosen, club, compete, defend, division, east, eight, fenway, following, for, founded, franchises, giants, had, has, has, has, home, i, in, in, in, in, in, in, in, including, john, known, lead, league, league, league, league, major, member, mlb, mlb, most, most, name, new, nine, not, now, of, of, of, of, one, owner, park, participate, pennant, played, previous, professional, recent, red, red, red, red, refused, s, s, series, series, series, series, series, since, sox, sox, sox, stockings, taylor, team, team, team, team, team, teams, that, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, their, their, they, third, tied, to, to, was, was, were, when, win, won, won, world, world, world, world, world, york | a, i, s, s, 13, al, an, as, as, as, by, in, in, in, in, in, in, in, of, of, of, of, to, to, and, and, any, are, but, for, had, has, has, has, mlb, mlb, new, not, now, one, red, red, red, red, sox, sox, sox, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, was, was, win, won, won, 1903, 1904, able, been, been, club, east, home, john, lead, most, most, name, nine, park, team, team, team, team, team, that, they, tied, were, when, york, based, eight, known, major, owner, since, teams, their, their, third, world, world, world, world, world, boston, boston, boston, boston, braves, braves, chosen, defend, fenway, giants, league, league, league, league, member, played, recent, series, series, series, series, series, taylor, atlanta, charter, compete, founded, pennant, refused, addition, american, american, american, american, ballpark, baseball, baseball, division, previous, following, including, stockings, appearance, franchises, participate, championship, professional, championships | medium |
The Baltimore Orioles (also known as the O's) are an American professional baseball team based in Baltimore, Maryland. The Orioles compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member of the American League (AL) East division. As one of the American League's eight charter teams in 1901, the franchise spent its first year as a major league club in Milwaukee as the Milwaukee Brewers before moving to St. Louis to become the St. Louis Browns in 1902. After 52 years in St. Louis, the franchise was purchased in 1953 by a syndicate of Baltimore business and civic interests led by attorney and civic activist Clarence Miles and Mayor Thomas D'Alesandro Jr. The team's current owner is American trial lawyer Peter Angelos. The Orioles' home ballpark is Oriole Park at Camden Yards, which opened in 1992 in downtown Baltimore. | in, lawyer, years, downtown, baltimore, teams, current, to, orioles, professional, oriole, compete, activist, a, american, franchise, syndicate, 1992, brewers, and, maryland, 52, jr, opened, east, civic, led, is, business, d, baltimore, the, as, mayor, based, ballpark, charter, team, baseball, baseball, by, civic, one, a, major, division, club, by, owner, the, as, in, in, st, in, the, first, is, camden, an, the, in, league, of, milwaukee, the, as, baltimore, spent, o, to, orioles, was, louis, are, 1901, purchased, park, major, the, angelos, eight, louis, st, in, league, american, a, moving, miles, milwaukee, as, the, also, yards, american, of, attorney, interests, al, s, the, before, league, orioles, trial, baltimore, which, franchise, and, year, member, after, of, its, the, mlb, league, in, the, peter, clarence, known, as, alesandro, become, 1902, at, s, st, louis, american, 1953, in, s, the, thomas, browns, team, home, and, in | 1901, 1902, 1953, 1992, 52, a, a, a, activist, after, al, alesandro, also, american, american, american, american, an, and, and, and, angelos, are, as, as, as, as, as, at, attorney, ballpark, baltimore, baltimore, baltimore, baltimore, baseball, baseball, based, become, before, brewers, browns, business, by, by, camden, charter, civic, civic, clarence, club, compete, current, d, division, downtown, east, eight, first, franchise, franchise, home, in, in, in, in, in, in, in, in, in, interests, is, is, its, jr, known, lawyer, league, league, league, league, led, louis, louis, louis, major, major, maryland, mayor, member, miles, milwaukee, milwaukee, mlb, moving, o, of, of, of, one, opened, oriole, orioles, orioles, orioles, owner, park, peter, professional, purchased, s, s, s, spent, st, st, st, syndicate, team, team, teams, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, thomas, to, to, trial, was, which, yards, year, years | a, a, a, d, o, s, s, s, 52, al, an, as, as, as, as, as, at, by, by, in, in, in, in, in, in, in, in, in, is, is, jr, of, of, of, st, st, st, to, to, and, and, and, are, its, led, mlb, one, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, was, 1901, 1902, 1953, 1992, also, club, east, home, park, team, team, year, after, based, civic, civic, eight, first, known, louis, louis, louis, major, major, mayor, miles, owner, peter, spent, teams, trial, which, yards, years, become, before, browns, camden, lawyer, league, league, league, league, member, moving, opened, oriole, thomas, angelos, brewers, charter, compete, current, orioles, orioles, orioles, activist, american, american, american, american, attorney, ballpark, baseball, baseball, business, clarence, division, downtown, maryland, alesandro, baltimore, baltimore, baltimore, baltimore, franchise, franchise, interests, milwaukee, milwaukee, purchased, syndicate, professional | medium |
BBC Radio 1 is a British national radio station owned and operated by the BBC. It specialises in modern popular music and current chart hits throughout the day. The station provides alternative genres at night, including electronica, dance, hip hop and indie, while its sister station 1Xtra plays black contemporary music, including hip hop and R&B. Radio 1 also runs two online streams, Radio 1 Dance, dedicated to dance music, and Radio 1 Relax, dedicated to chill-out music; both are available to listen only on BBC Sounds. | british, electronica, throughout, dedicated, 1, the, contemporary, national, relax, to, listen, hip, hip, radio, music, night, hop, only, its, dance, two, are, station, music, 1xtra, dance, alternative, online, runs, bbc, 1, hits, is, radio, dedicated, sounds, chart, genres, while, and, plays, indie, specialises, 1, and, to, also, station, hop, 1, on, the, chill, provides, r, at, bbc, music, operated, and, radio, out, in, black, including, radio, music, by, popular, modern, dance, available, b, the, to, and, a, it, current, station, both, bbc, streams, radio, including, owned, and, day, sister | 1, 1, 1, 1, 1xtra, a, also, alternative, and, and, and, and, and, are, at, available, b, bbc, bbc, bbc, black, both, british, by, chart, chill, contemporary, current, dance, dance, dance, day, dedicated, dedicated, electronica, genres, hip, hip, hits, hop, hop, in, including, including, indie, is, it, its, listen, modern, music, music, music, music, national, night, on, online, only, operated, out, owned, plays, popular, provides, r, radio, radio, radio, radio, radio, relax, runs, sister, sounds, specialises, station, station, station, streams, the, the, the, throughout, to, to, to, two, while | 1, 1, 1, 1, a, b, r, at, by, in, is, it, on, to, to, to, and, and, and, and, and, are, bbc, bbc, bbc, day, hip, hip, hop, hop, its, out, the, the, the, two, also, both, hits, only, runs, 1xtra, black, chart, chill, dance, dance, dance, indie, music, music, music, music, night, owned, plays, radio, radio, radio, radio, radio, relax, while, genres, listen, modern, online, sister, sounds, british, current, popular, station, station, station, streams, national, operated, provides, available, dedicated, dedicated, including, including, throughout, alternative, electronica, specialises, contemporary | medium |
The Battle of Waterloo () was fought on Sunday 18 June 1815, near Waterloo (at that time in the United Kingdom of the Netherlands, now in Belgium), marking the end of the Napoleonic Wars. A French army under the command of Napoleon was defeated by two armies of the Seventh Coalition. One of these was a British-led force with units from the United Kingdom, the Netherlands, Hanover, Brunswick, and Nassau, under the command of the Duke of Wellington (often referred to as the Anglo-allied army or Wellington's army). The other comprised three corps of the Prussian army under Field Marshal von Blücher (the fourth corps of this army fought at the Battle of Wavre on the same day). The battle was known contemporarily as the Battle of Mont Saint-Jean in France or La Belle Alliance ("the Beautiful Alliance") in Prussia. | was, fourth, in, alliance, the, the, with, la, anglo, day, in, was, nassau, that, units, other, june, british, army, mont, led, the, on, blücher, von, the, prussia, the, a, the, of, was, wars, of, marking, netherlands, battle, the, napoleon, armies, contemporarily, alliance, the, time, the, two, of, from, the, or, was, the, under, napoleonic, the, wellington, the, of, corps, wellington, three, the, coalition, same, near, of, under, army, referred, waterloo, united, brunswick, or, wavre, sunday, french, in, corps, the, field, force, allied, battle, battle, now, battle, of, kingdom, this, of, seventh, and, saint, one, command, at, the, waterloo, fought, in, france, these, jean, as, s, army, hanover, kingdom, united, to, at, of, the, of, a, army, 1815, defeated, duke, belle, comprised, end, beautiful, the, army, fought, of, netherlands, command, as, by, of, under, known, prussian, on, often, the, 18, the, of, marshal, belgium | 18, 1815, a, a, alliance, alliance, allied, and, anglo, armies, army, army, army, army, army, as, as, at, at, battle, battle, battle, battle, beautiful, belgium, belle, blücher, british, brunswick, by, coalition, command, command, comprised, contemporarily, corps, corps, day, defeated, duke, end, field, force, fought, fought, fourth, france, french, from, hanover, in, in, in, in, jean, june, kingdom, kingdom, known, la, led, marking, marshal, mont, napoleon, napoleonic, nassau, near, netherlands, netherlands, now, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, often, on, on, one, or, or, other, prussia, prussian, referred, s, saint, same, seventh, sunday, that, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, these, this, three, time, to, two, under, under, under, united, united, units, von, wars, was, was, was, was, waterloo, waterloo, wavre, wellington, wellington, with | a, a, s, 18, as, as, at, at, by, in, in, in, in, la, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, on, on, or, or, to, and, day, end, led, now, one, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, two, von, was, was, was, was, 1815, army, army, army, army, army, duke, from, jean, june, mont, near, same, that, this, time, wars, with, anglo, belle, corps, corps, field, force, known, often, other, saint, these, three, under, under, under, units, wavre, allied, armies, battle, battle, battle, battle, fought, fought, fourth, france, french, nassau, sunday, united, united, belgium, blücher, british, command, command, hanover, kingdom, kingdom, marking, marshal, prussia, seventh, alliance, alliance, defeated, napoleon, prussian, referred, waterloo, waterloo, beautiful, brunswick, coalition, comprised, napoleonic, wellington, wellington, netherlands, netherlands, contemporarily | medium |
Biological warfare, also known as germ warfare, is the use of biological toxins or infectious agents such as bacteria, viruses, insects, and fungi with the intent to kill, harm or incapacitate humans, animals or plants as an act of war. Biological weapons (often termed "bio-weapons", "biological threat agents", or "bio-agents") are living organisms or replicating entities (i.e. viruses, which are not universally considered "alive"). Entomological (insect) warfare is a subtype of biological warfare. | such, or, intent, insects, not, biological, warfare, which, warfare, agents, biological, as, threat, is, war, humans, living, animals, toxins, or, warfare, often, an, kill, as, bio, biological, viruses, biological, e, act, subtype, harm, bacteria, of, warfare, are, or, bio, alive, universally, and, weapons, organisms, of, are, germ, also, entities, a, termed, the, known, to, with, use, plants, insect, infectious, agents, replicating, or, as, weapons, is, agents, viruses, fungi, the, considered, entomological, of, i, biological, or, incapacitate | a, act, agents, agents, agents, alive, also, an, and, animals, are, are, as, as, as, bacteria, bio, bio, biological, biological, biological, biological, biological, considered, e, entities, entomological, fungi, germ, harm, humans, i, incapacitate, infectious, insect, insects, intent, is, is, kill, known, living, not, of, of, of, often, or, or, or, or, or, organisms, plants, replicating, subtype, such, termed, the, the, threat, to, toxins, universally, use, viruses, viruses, war, warfare, warfare, warfare, warfare, weapons, weapons, which, with | a, e, i, an, as, as, as, is, is, of, of, of, or, or, or, or, or, to, act, and, are, are, bio, bio, not, the, the, use, war, also, germ, harm, kill, such, with, alive, fungi, known, often, which, agents, agents, agents, humans, insect, intent, living, plants, termed, threat, toxins, animals, insects, subtype, viruses, viruses, warfare, warfare, warfare, warfare, weapons, weapons, bacteria, entities, organisms, biological, biological, biological, biological, biological, considered, infectious, replicating, universally, incapacitate, entomological | medium |
Brian Charles Lara, (born 2 May 1969) is a Trinidadian former international cricketer, widely acknowledged as one of the greatest batsmen of all time. He topped the Test batting rankings on several occasions and holds several cricketing records, including the record for the highest individual score in first-class cricket, with 501 not out for Warwickshire against Durham at Edgbaston in 1994, which is the only quintuple-hundred in first-class cricket history. As captain, Lara led the West Indies team to win the 2004 ICC Champions Trophy, the first time the team won any major ICC trophy since winning the 1979 Cricket World Cup. | as, the, occasions, test, former, since, captain, all, first, history, trinidadian, led, first, cricketing, for, the, trophy, and, is, not, cricket, the, any, score, for, durham, 501, with, winning, topped, the, class, is, record, the, as, time, several, out, on, indies, the, icc, edgbaston, the, records, batting, the, lara, born, international, trophy, highest, including, cup, 2, cricketer, of, of, several, to, major, acknowledged, at, a, cricket, quintuple, against, widely, team, warwickshire, brian, the, win, one, holds, in, 2004, 1994, champions, rankings, team, first, which, lara, may, 1969, individual, class, batsmen, time, charles, 1979, in, cricket, west, hundred, greatest, world, only, the, he, won, icc, in | 1969, 1979, 1994, 2, 2004, 501, a, acknowledged, against, all, and, any, as, as, at, batsmen, batting, born, brian, captain, champions, charles, class, class, cricket, cricket, cricket, cricketer, cricketing, cup, durham, edgbaston, first, first, first, for, for, former, greatest, he, highest, history, holds, hundred, icc, icc, in, in, in, including, indies, individual, international, is, is, lara, lara, led, major, may, not, occasions, of, of, on, one, only, out, quintuple, rankings, record, records, score, several, several, since, team, team, test, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, time, time, to, topped, trinidadian, trophy, trophy, warwickshire, west, which, widely, win, winning, with, won, world | 2, a, as, as, at, he, in, in, in, is, is, of, of, on, to, 501, all, and, any, cup, for, for, icc, icc, led, may, not, one, out, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, win, won, 1969, 1979, 1994, 2004, born, lara, lara, only, team, team, test, time, time, west, with, brian, class, class, first, first, first, holds, major, score, since, which, world, durham, former, indies, record, topped, trophy, trophy, widely, against, batsmen, batting, captain, charles, cricket, cricket, cricket, highest, history, hundred, records, several, several, winning, greatest, rankings, champions, cricketer, edgbaston, including, occasions, quintuple, cricketing, individual, trinidadian, acknowledged, warwickshire, international | medium |
Boiled leather, often referred to by its French translation, cuir bouilli (), was a historical material common in the Middle Ages and Early Modern Period and used for various purposes. It was leather that had been treated so that it became tough and rigid, as well as able to hold moulded decoration. It was the usual material for the robust carrying-cases that were made for important pieces of metalwork, instruments such as astrolabes, personal sets of cutlery, books, pens and the like. It was used for some armour, being both much cheaper and much lighter than plate armour, but could not withstand a direct blow from a blade, nor a gunshot. | of, boiled, early, some, treated, as, gunshot, books, pens, plate, for, it, used, modern, a, carrying, both, but, as, being, sets, that, it, hold, of, lighter, often, french, were, astrolabes, for, purposes, decoration, moulded, blade, the, and, had, common, rigid, for, able, was, direct, and, the, was, bouilli, and, armour, as, it, and, from, leather, instruments, to, cases, made, it, cuir, referred, that, the, personal, could, that, period, important, various, blow, pieces, to, nor, so, historical, its, withstand, material, cheaper, in, leather, translation, a, well, material, middle, became, much, like, usual, armour, was, and, cutlery, used, robust, by, ages, than, the, not, a, much, such, tough, was, for, metalwork, a, been | a, a, a, a, able, ages, and, and, and, and, and, armour, armour, as, as, as, astrolabes, became, been, being, blade, blow, boiled, books, both, bouilli, but, by, carrying, cases, cheaper, common, could, cuir, cutlery, decoration, direct, early, for, for, for, for, french, from, gunshot, had, historical, hold, important, in, instruments, it, it, it, it, its, leather, leather, lighter, like, made, material, material, metalwork, middle, modern, moulded, much, much, nor, not, of, of, often, pens, period, personal, pieces, plate, purposes, referred, rigid, robust, sets, so, some, such, than, that, that, that, the, the, the, the, to, to, tough, translation, treated, used, used, usual, various, was, was, was, was, well, were, withstand | a, a, a, a, as, as, as, by, in, it, it, it, it, of, of, so, to, to, and, and, and, and, and, but, for, for, for, for, had, its, nor, not, the, the, the, the, was, was, was, was, able, ages, been, blow, both, cuir, from, hold, like, made, much, much, pens, sets, some, such, than, that, that, that, used, used, well, were, being, blade, books, cases, could, early, often, plate, rigid, tough, usual, armour, armour, became, boiled, common, direct, french, middle, modern, period, pieces, robust, bouilli, cheaper, cutlery, gunshot, leather, leather, lighter, moulded, treated, various, carrying, material, material, personal, purposes, referred, important, metalwork, withstand, astrolabes, decoration, historical, instruments, translation | medium |
The Book of Judges (, ) is the seventh book of the Hebrew Bible and the Christian Old Testament. In the narrative of the Hebrew Bible, it covers the time between the conquest described in the Book of Joshua and the establishment of a kingdom in the Books of Samuel, during which biblical judges served as temporary leaders. The stories follow a consistent pattern: the people are unfaithful to Yahweh; he therefore delivers them into the hands of their enemies; the people repent and entreat Yahweh for mercy, which he sends in the form of a leader or champion (a "judge"; see shophet); the judge delivers the Israelites from oppression and they prosper, but soon they fall again into unfaithfulness and the cycle is repeated. Scholars consider many of the stories in Judges to be the oldest in the Deuteronomistic history, with their major redaction dated to the 8th century BCE and with materials such as the Song of Deborah dating from much earlier. | 8th, of, book, between, shophet, in, in, the, establishment, unfaithful, they, leaders, redaction, it, again, fall, the, the, of, the, hebrew, for, in, in, them, the, their, bible, dated, samuel, biblical, the, oppression, narrative, see, the, their, they, mercy, of, with, to, oldest, materials, seventh, from, much, yahweh, but, pattern, of, is, to, dating, of, joshua, the, people, and, the, judges, earlier, judge, books, in, temporary, israelites, the, deuteronomistic, of, the, delivers, the, judges, a, and, entreat, deborah, with, in, stories, cycle, and, into, covers, bce, unfaithfulness, champion, are, soon, follow, bible, consider, of, song, sends, hands, as, delivers, judge, history, the, to, he, as, the, yahweh, into, the, the, served, the, leader, old, scholars, and, the, the, from, the, a, many, people, is, a, stories, judges, such, and, time, major, or, of, the, the, book, described, he, book, hebrew, form, repeated, a, testament, consistent, be, enemies, which, century, and, conquest, the, christian, during, prosper, which, therefore, of, kingdom, repent, of, the | 8th, a, a, a, a, again, and, and, and, and, and, and, are, as, as, bce, be, between, bible, bible, biblical, book, book, book, books, but, century, champion, christian, conquest, consider, consistent, covers, cycle, dated, dating, deborah, delivers, delivers, described, deuteronomistic, during, earlier, enemies, entreat, establishment, fall, follow, for, form, from, from, hands, he, he, hebrew, hebrew, history, in, in, in, in, in, in, into, into, is, is, israelites, it, joshua, judge, judge, judges, judges, judges, kingdom, leader, leaders, major, many, materials, mercy, much, narrative, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, old, oldest, oppression, or, pattern, people, people, prosper, redaction, repeated, repent, samuel, scholars, see, sends, served, seventh, shophet, song, soon, stories, stories, such, temporary, testament, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, their, their, them, therefore, they, they, time, to, to, to, unfaithful, unfaithfulness, which, which, with, with, yahweh, yahweh | a, a, a, a, as, as, be, he, he, in, in, in, in, in, in, is, is, it, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, or, to, to, to, 8th, and, and, and, and, and, and, are, bce, but, for, old, see, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, book, book, book, fall, form, from, from, into, into, many, much, song, soon, such, them, they, they, time, with, with, again, bible, bible, books, cycle, dated, hands, judge, judge, major, mercy, sends, their, their, which, which, covers, dating, during, follow, hebrew, hebrew, joshua, judges, judges, judges, leader, oldest, people, people, repent, samuel, served, yahweh, yahweh, between, century, deborah, earlier, enemies, entreat, history, kingdom, leaders, pattern, prosper, seventh, shophet, stories, stories, biblical, champion, conquest, consider, delivers, delivers, repeated, scholars, christian, described, materials, narrative, redaction, temporary, testament, therefore, consistent, israelites, oppression, unfaithful, establishment, unfaithfulness, deuteronomistic | medium |
The railway system in Great Britain is the oldest railway system in history. The first locomotive-hauled public railway opened in 1825, which was followed by an era of rapid expansion. Most of the track is managed by Network Rail, which in 2017 had a network of of standard-gauge lines, of which were electrified. These lines range from single to quadruple track or more. In addition, some cities have separate metro, light rail and tram systems (including the extensive and historic London Underground). There are also many private railways (some of them narrow-gauge), which are primarily short lines for tourists. The main rail network is connected with that of continental Europe by the Channel Tunnel and High Speed 1 (originally the Channel Tunnel Rail Link), which fully opened in 1994 and 2007 respectively. | lines, some, also, 2017, the, range, short, metro, in, tourists, railway, high, which, system, in, that, opened, managed, first, 1, europe, cities, standard, which, of, of, by, link, in, private, which, of, the, oldest, hauled, of, network, the, fully, lines, underground, the, 2007, is, separate, in, which, channel, railway, respectively, the, and, light, track, by, lines, network, an, quadruple, the, addition, locomotive, have, systems, some, single, main, the, rail, of, was, great, tunnel, gauge, or, many, expansion, history, london, were, with, a, them, narrow, era, network, there, railways, channel, 1825, rapid, which, are, these, electrified, continental, more, railway, track, for, and, connected, rail, and, opened, are, 1994, is, from, rail, most, rail, the, britain, in, of, gauge, in, extensive, speed, system, of, is, public, by, primarily, originally, and, historic, had, to, followed, tunnel, including, tram | 1, 1825, 1994, 2007, 2017, a, addition, also, an, and, and, and, and, are, are, britain, by, by, by, channel, channel, cities, connected, continental, electrified, era, europe, expansion, extensive, first, followed, for, from, fully, gauge, gauge, great, had, hauled, have, high, historic, history, in, in, in, in, in, in, including, is, is, is, light, lines, lines, lines, link, locomotive, london, main, managed, many, metro, more, most, narrow, network, network, network, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, oldest, opened, opened, or, originally, primarily, private, public, quadruple, rail, rail, rail, rail, railway, railway, railway, railways, range, rapid, respectively, separate, short, single, some, some, speed, standard, system, system, systems, that, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, them, there, these, to, tourists, track, track, tram, tunnel, tunnel, underground, was, were, which, which, which, which, which, with | 1, a, an, by, by, by, in, in, in, in, in, in, is, is, is, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, or, to, and, and, and, and, are, are, era, for, had, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, was, 1825, 1994, 2007, 2017, also, from, have, high, link, main, many, more, most, rail, rail, rail, rail, some, some, that, them, tram, were, with, first, fully, gauge, gauge, great, light, lines, lines, lines, metro, range, rapid, short, speed, there, these, track, track, which, which, which, which, which, cities, europe, hauled, london, narrow, oldest, opened, opened, public, single, system, system, tunnel, tunnel, britain, channel, channel, history, managed, network, network, network, private, railway, railway, railway, systems, addition, followed, historic, railways, separate, standard, tourists, connected, expansion, extensive, including, primarily, quadruple, locomotive, originally, continental, electrified, underground, respectively | medium |
British Railways (BR), which from 1965 traded as British Rail, was a state-owned company that operated most of the overground rail transport in Great Britain from 1948 to 1997. It was formed from the nationalisation of the Big Four British railway companies, and was privatised in stages between 1994 and 1997. Originally a trading brand of the Railway Executive of the British Transport Commission, it became an independent statutory corporation in January 1963, when it was formally renamed the British Railways Board. | became, britain, companies, it, from, 1997, which, of, to, and, overground, railways, of, in, four, british, a, railways, was, br, from, the, when, in, transport, formed, and, statutory, the, it, operated, was, big, brand, rail, the, in, corporation, traded, 1997, of, privatised, 1963, stages, british, renamed, of, 1965, that, was, 1994, it, commission, rail, state, most, railway, january, owned, board, between, from, executive, british, formally, as, british, originally, 1948, was, transport, railway, trading, the, an, nationalisation, a, the, the, independent, british, company, great | 1948, 1963, 1965, 1994, 1997, 1997, a, a, an, and, and, as, became, between, big, board, br, brand, britain, british, british, british, british, british, commission, companies, company, corporation, executive, formally, formed, four, from, from, from, great, in, in, in, independent, it, it, it, january, most, nationalisation, of, of, of, of, operated, originally, overground, owned, privatised, rail, rail, railway, railway, railways, railways, renamed, stages, state, statutory, that, the, the, the, the, the, the, to, traded, trading, transport, transport, was, was, was, was, when, which | a, a, an, as, br, in, in, in, it, it, it, of, of, of, of, to, and, and, big, the, the, the, the, the, the, was, was, was, was, 1948, 1963, 1965, 1994, 1997, 1997, four, from, from, from, most, rail, rail, that, when, board, brand, great, owned, state, which, became, formed, stages, traded, between, britain, british, british, british, british, british, company, january, railway, railway, renamed, trading, formally, operated, railways, railways, companies, executive, statutory, transport, transport, commission, originally, overground, privatised, corporation, independent, nationalisation | medium |
The Book of Job (; ), or simply Job, is a book found in the Ketuvim ("Writings") section of the Hebrew Bible (Tanakh) and the first of the Poetic Books in the Old Testament of the Christian Bible. Scholars generally agree that it was written between the 7th and 4th centuries BCE. It addresses theodicy (why God permits evil in the world) through the experiences of the eponymous protagonist. Job is a wealthy and God-fearing man with a comfortable life and a large family. God asks Satan () for his opinion of Job's piety. When Satan states that Job would turn away from God if he were rendered penniless, without his family, and materially uncomfortable, God allows him to do so to prove Satan wrong. | man, it, when, section, of, and, large, simply, that, poetic, in, him, family, agree, job, fearing, he, is, book, generally, satan, wrong, god, of, the, addresses, the, the, in, bible, first, tanakh, for, god, the, old, christian, god, writings, evil, states, job, life, job, s, in, found, the, a, asks, the, to, world, if, were, materially, experiences, of, theodicy, and, allows, so, or, eponymous, bible, away, a, it, penniless, piety, bce, is, the, uncomfortable, without, centuries, comfortable, the, hebrew, testament, books, of, his, a, the, 4th, book, scholars, his, from, to, between, 7th, and, job, turn, satan, do, family, through, that, rendered, would, protagonist, permits, of, job, why, a, the, wealthy, god, ketuvim, the, written, with, satan, was, god, opinion, prove, and, of, and | 4th, 7th, a, a, a, a, addresses, agree, allows, and, and, and, and, and, asks, away, bce, between, bible, bible, book, book, books, centuries, christian, comfortable, do, eponymous, evil, experiences, family, family, fearing, first, for, found, from, generally, god, god, god, god, god, he, hebrew, him, his, his, if, in, in, in, is, is, it, it, job, job, job, job, job, ketuvim, large, life, man, materially, of, of, of, of, of, of, old, opinion, or, penniless, permits, piety, poetic, protagonist, prove, rendered, s, satan, satan, satan, scholars, section, simply, so, states, tanakh, testament, that, that, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, theodicy, through, to, to, turn, uncomfortable, was, wealthy, were, when, why, with, without, world, would, writings, written, wrong | a, a, a, a, s, do, he, if, in, in, in, is, is, it, it, of, of, of, of, of, of, or, so, to, to, 4th, 7th, and, and, and, and, and, bce, for, god, god, god, god, god, him, his, his, job, job, job, job, job, man, old, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, was, why, asks, away, book, book, evil, from, life, that, that, turn, were, when, with, agree, bible, bible, books, first, found, large, piety, prove, satan, satan, satan, world, would, wrong, allows, family, family, hebrew, poetic, simply, states, tanakh, between, fearing, ketuvim, opinion, permits, section, through, wealthy, without, written, rendered, scholars, theodicy, writings, addresses, centuries, christian, eponymous, generally, penniless, testament, materially, comfortable, experiences, protagonist, uncomfortable | medium |
The Book of Lamentations (, , from its incipit meaning "how") is a collection of poetic laments for the destruction of Jerusalem in 586 BCE. In the Hebrew Bible it appears in the Ketuvim ("Writings") as one of the Five Megillot (or "Five Scrolls") alongside the Song of Songs, Book of Ruth, Ecclesiastes and the Book of Esther although there is no set order. In the Christian Old Testament it follows the Book of Jeremiah, as the prophet Jeremiah is its traditional author. However, according to modern scholarship, while the destruction of Jerusalem by Babylon in 586/7 BCE forms the background to the poems, they were most likely not written by Jeremiah. What has been instead proposed is that each of the book's chapters was written by a different anonymous poet, which were then joined to form the book. | the, for, instead, jerusalem, of, the, written, forms, then, writings, the, in, or, 586, old, jeremiah, it, bible, the, collection, how, of, book, no, to, it, its, the, bce, five, been, form, in, by, in, 586, jerusalem, author, were, scrolls, prophet, according, while, which, jeremiah, the, was, destruction, 7, the, is, modern, the, as, anonymous, alongside, to, order, esther, follows, of, each, ketuvim, hebrew, songs, although, of, set, megillot, traditional, of, of, they, christian, laments, is, joined, book, jeremiah, book, to, ecclesiastes, meaning, of, written, background, testament, is, one, book, its, as, by, is, likely, has, appears, ruth, different, were, chapters, poems, scholarship, the, of, poetic, book, proposed, book, most, poet, s, of, however, and, five, of, what, there, in, that, the, a, song, a, in, not, bce, by, destruction, from, the, babylon, incipit, the, the, lamentations, the, the | 586, 586, 7, a, a, according, alongside, although, and, anonymous, appears, as, as, author, babylon, background, bce, bce, been, bible, book, book, book, book, book, book, by, by, by, chapters, christian, collection, destruction, destruction, different, each, ecclesiastes, esther, five, five, follows, for, form, forms, from, has, hebrew, how, however, in, in, in, in, in, incipit, instead, is, is, is, is, it, it, its, its, jeremiah, jeremiah, jeremiah, jerusalem, jerusalem, joined, ketuvim, lamentations, laments, likely, meaning, megillot, modern, most, no, not, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, old, one, or, order, poems, poet, poetic, prophet, proposed, ruth, s, scholarship, scrolls, set, song, songs, testament, that, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, then, there, they, to, to, to, traditional, was, were, were, what, which, while, writings, written, written | 7, a, a, s, as, as, by, by, by, in, in, in, in, in, is, is, is, is, it, it, no, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, or, to, to, to, 586, 586, and, bce, bce, for, has, how, its, its, not, old, one, set, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, was, been, book, book, book, book, book, book, each, five, five, form, from, most, poet, ruth, song, that, then, they, were, were, what, bible, forms, order, poems, songs, there, which, while, author, esther, hebrew, joined, likely, modern, poetic, appears, babylon, follows, however, incipit, instead, ketuvim, laments, meaning, prophet, scrolls, written, written, although, chapters, jeremiah, jeremiah, jeremiah, megillot, proposed, writings, according, alongside, anonymous, christian, different, jerusalem, jerusalem, testament, background, collection, destruction, destruction, scholarship, traditional, ecclesiastes, lamentations | medium |
Big Brother is a Dutch reality competition television franchise created by John de Mol Jr., first broadcast in the Netherlands in 1999 and subsequently syndicated internationally. The show features contestants called "housemates" or "HouseGuests" who live together in a specially constructed house that is isolated from the outside world. The name is inspired by Big Brother from George Orwell's novel Nineteen Eighty-Four, and the housemates are continuously monitored during their stay in the house by live television cameras as well as personal audio microphones. Throughout the course of the competition, they are voted out (usually on a weekly basis) until only one remains and wins the cash prize. | franchise, wins, the, cameras, out, broadcast, four, the, de, george, live, the, weekly, or, voted, and, only, that, microphones, houseguests, monitored, subsequently, from, the, in, the, orwell, remains, called, a, from, they, is, novel, brother, features, contestants, 1999, a, and, first, television, nineteen, the, dutch, who, live, in, show, on, competition, their, well, syndicated, are, are, usually, the, stay, during, prize, competition, continuously, the, jr, house, netherlands, is, house, basis, throughout, specially, in, and, outside, inspired, brother, big, personal, reality, by, created, as, cash, one, the, s, is, mol, isolated, television, until, by, john, housemates, together, eighty, big, as, a, audio, name, constructed, world, course, in, of, housemates, internationally, by | 1999, a, a, a, and, and, and, are, are, as, as, audio, basis, big, big, broadcast, brother, brother, by, by, by, called, cameras, cash, competition, competition, constructed, contestants, continuously, course, created, de, during, dutch, eighty, features, first, four, franchise, from, from, george, house, house, houseguests, housemates, housemates, in, in, in, in, inspired, internationally, is, is, is, isolated, john, jr, live, live, microphones, mol, monitored, name, netherlands, nineteen, novel, of, on, one, only, or, orwell, out, outside, personal, prize, reality, remains, s, show, specially, stay, subsequently, syndicated, television, television, that, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, their, they, throughout, together, until, usually, voted, weekly, well, who, wins, world | a, a, a, s, as, as, by, by, by, de, in, in, in, in, is, is, is, jr, of, on, or, and, and, and, are, are, big, big, mol, one, out, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, who, 1999, cash, four, from, from, john, live, live, name, only, show, stay, that, they, well, wins, audio, basis, dutch, first, house, house, novel, prize, their, until, voted, world, called, course, during, eighty, george, orwell, weekly, brother, brother, cameras, created, outside, reality, remains, usually, features, inspired, isolated, nineteen, personal, together, broadcast, franchise, monitored, specially, housemates, housemates, syndicated, television, television, throughout, competition, competition, constructed, contestants, houseguests, microphones, netherlands, continuously, subsequently, internationally | medium |
Bristol City Football Club is a professional football club based in Bristol, England, which compete in the , the second tier of English football. They have played their home games at Ashton Gate since moving from St John's Lane in 1904. The club's home colours are red and white, and their nickname is The Robins—a robin featured on the club's badge from 1976 to 1994 and from 2019 onwards. Their main rivals are Bristol Rovers, with whom they contest the Bristol derby, and Cardiff City, with whom they contest the cross-border Severnside derby. | bristol, colours, s, their, nickname, based, are, bristol, is, bristol, city, badge, derby, the, tier, severnside, england, city, ashton, club, robins, the, the, robin, red, from, and, whom, st, club, at, and, and, white, gate, of, is, their, club, in, border, with, on, the, club, derby, in, cross, rovers, s, which, contest, onwards, moving, in, s, featured, are, lane, since, a, they, whom, professional, home, football, to, played, from, bristol, english, their, the, john, rivals, they, main, the, with, compete, cardiff, 1976, contest, they, second, a, football, the, 2019, football, games, have, 1994, 1904, home, and, from | 1904, 1976, 1994, 2019, a, a, and, and, and, and, are, are, ashton, at, badge, based, border, bristol, bristol, bristol, bristol, cardiff, city, city, club, club, club, club, colours, compete, contest, contest, cross, derby, derby, england, english, featured, football, football, football, from, from, from, games, gate, have, home, home, in, in, in, is, is, john, lane, main, moving, nickname, of, on, onwards, played, professional, red, rivals, robin, robins, rovers, s, s, s, second, severnside, since, st, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, their, their, their, they, they, they, tier, to, which, white, whom, whom, with, with | a, a, s, s, s, at, in, in, in, is, is, of, on, st, to, and, and, and, and, are, are, red, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, 1904, 1976, 1994, 2019, city, city, club, club, club, club, from, from, from, gate, have, home, home, john, lane, main, they, they, they, tier, whom, whom, with, with, badge, based, cross, derby, derby, games, robin, since, their, their, their, which, white, ashton, border, moving, played, rivals, robins, rovers, second, bristol, bristol, bristol, bristol, cardiff, colours, compete, contest, contest, england, english, onwards, featured, football, football, football, nickname, severnside, professional | medium |
Bioterrorism is terrorism involving the intentional release or dissemination of biological agents. These agents include bacteria, viruses, insects, fungi, and/or toxins, and may be in a naturally occurring or a human-modified form, in much the same way as in biological warfare. Further, modern agribusiness is vulnerable to anti-agricultural attacks by terrorists, and such attacks can seriously damage economy as well as consumer confidence. The latter destructive activity is called agrobioterrorism and is a subtype of agro-terrorism. | in, activity, a, attacks, of, human, be, further, well, or, bioterrorism, way, viruses, terrorists, toxins, is, is, terrorism, may, biological, confidence, is, form, seriously, warfare, dissemination, same, damage, and, the, latter, attacks, fungi, much, these, agents, occurring, to, as, in, in, of, naturally, agro, and, as, terrorism, destructive, a, modern, the, agrobioterrorism, can, and, as, or, include, bacteria, economy, modified, the, called, release, and, consumer, vulnerable, insects, subtype, biological, agricultural, agents, anti, a, such, agribusiness, intentional, involving, by, or, is | a, a, a, activity, agents, agents, agribusiness, agricultural, agro, agrobioterrorism, and, and, and, and, anti, as, as, as, attacks, attacks, bacteria, be, biological, biological, bioterrorism, by, called, can, confidence, consumer, damage, destructive, dissemination, economy, form, fungi, further, human, in, in, in, include, insects, intentional, involving, is, is, is, is, latter, may, modern, modified, much, naturally, occurring, of, of, or, or, or, release, same, seriously, subtype, such, terrorism, terrorism, terrorists, the, the, the, these, to, toxins, viruses, vulnerable, warfare, way, well | a, a, a, as, as, as, be, by, in, in, in, is, is, is, is, of, of, or, or, or, to, and, and, and, and, can, may, the, the, the, way, agro, anti, form, much, same, such, well, fungi, human, these, agents, agents, called, damage, latter, modern, toxins, attacks, attacks, economy, further, include, insects, release, subtype, viruses, warfare, activity, bacteria, consumer, modified, involving, naturally, occurring, seriously, terrorism, terrorism, biological, biological, confidence, terrorists, vulnerable, destructive, intentional, agribusiness, agricultural, bioterrorism, dissemination, agrobioterrorism | medium |
The Northrop Grumman B-2 Spirit, also known as the Stealth Bomber, is an American heavy strategic bomber, featuring low-observable stealth technology designed to penetrate dense anti-aircraft defenses. A subsonic flying wing with a crew of two, the plane was designed by Northrop (later Northrop Grumman) and produced from 1987 to 2000. The bomber can drop conventional and thermonuclear weapons, such as up to eighty Mk 82 JDAM GPS-guided bombs, or sixteen B83 nuclear bombs. The B-2 is the only acknowledged in-service aircraft that can carry large air-to-surface standoff weapons in a stealth configuration. | as, to, can, bombs, stealth, northrop, acknowledged, sixteen, b, conventional, flying, bomber, as, up, large, aircraft, is, 2, such, carry, crew, the, and, american, grumman, standoff, northrop, in, designed, the, is, strategic, to, technology, b83, gps, northrop, mk, of, an, surface, was, by, can, b, known, only, guided, bomber, stealth, and, plane, service, in, with, drop, low, subsonic, later, air, to, to, the, anti, configuration, grumman, aircraft, produced, penetrate, nuclear, 1987, a, wing, a, two, the, bomber, or, eighty, weapons, defenses, dense, spirit, weapons, heavy, a, stealth, bombs, jdam, 82, the, thermonuclear, from, featuring, the, 2, observable, also, that, 2000, designed | 1987, 2, 2, 2000, 82, a, a, a, acknowledged, air, aircraft, aircraft, also, american, an, and, and, anti, as, as, b, b, b83, bomber, bomber, bomber, bombs, bombs, by, can, can, carry, configuration, conventional, crew, defenses, dense, designed, designed, drop, eighty, featuring, flying, from, gps, grumman, grumman, guided, heavy, in, in, is, is, jdam, known, large, later, low, mk, northrop, northrop, northrop, nuclear, observable, of, only, or, penetrate, plane, produced, service, sixteen, spirit, standoff, stealth, stealth, stealth, strategic, subsonic, such, surface, technology, that, the, the, the, the, the, the, thermonuclear, to, to, to, to, two, up, was, weapons, weapons, wing, with | 2, 2, a, a, a, b, b, 82, an, as, as, by, in, in, is, is, mk, of, or, to, to, to, to, up, air, and, and, b83, can, can, gps, low, the, the, the, the, the, the, two, was, 1987, 2000, also, anti, crew, drop, from, jdam, only, such, that, wing, with, bombs, bombs, carry, dense, heavy, known, large, later, plane, bomber, bomber, bomber, eighty, flying, guided, spirit, grumman, grumman, nuclear, service, sixteen, stealth, stealth, stealth, surface, weapons, weapons, aircraft, aircraft, american, defenses, designed, designed, northrop, northrop, northrop, produced, standoff, subsonic, featuring, penetrate, strategic, observable, technology, acknowledged, conventional, configuration, thermonuclear | medium |
Beavers (genus Castor) are large, semiaquatic rodents of the Northern Hemisphere. There are two existing species: the North American beaver (Castor canadensis) and the Eurasian beaver (C. fiber). Beavers are the second-largest living rodents, after capybaras, weighing up to . They have stout bodies with large heads, long chisel-like incisors, brown or gray fur, hand-like front feet, webbed back feet, and tails that are flat and scaly. The two species differ in skull and tail shape and fur color. Beavers can be found in a number of freshwater habitats, such as rivers, streams, lakes and ponds. They are herbivorous, consuming tree bark, aquatic plants, grasses and sedges. | and, rodents, two, feet, beaver, and, tree, and, north, large, semiaquatic, c, beaver, are, chisel, like, the, herbivorous, species, existing, can, tail, fur, lakes, hemisphere, bodies, of, two, after, eurasian, the, front, consuming, brown, streams, such, in, found, that, bark, habitats, tails, in, species, long, castor, beavers, they, sedges, and, of, fur, are, be, there, up, shape, beavers, with, scaly, differ, are, the, genus, rodents, skull, or, feet, stout, webbed, to, they, beavers, large, and, like, a, largest, canadensis, grasses, living, back, fiber, aquatic, are, color, weighing, flat, castor, ponds, have, american, second, freshwater, capybaras, gray, northern, plants, the, heads, are, the, as, and, hand, and, incisors, number, rivers | a, after, american, and, and, and, and, and, and, and, aquatic, are, are, are, are, are, as, back, bark, be, beaver, beaver, beavers, beavers, beavers, bodies, brown, c, can, canadensis, capybaras, castor, castor, chisel, color, consuming, differ, eurasian, existing, feet, feet, fiber, flat, found, freshwater, front, fur, fur, genus, grasses, gray, habitats, hand, have, heads, hemisphere, herbivorous, in, in, incisors, lakes, large, large, largest, like, like, living, long, north, northern, number, of, of, or, plants, ponds, rivers, rodents, rodents, scaly, second, sedges, semiaquatic, shape, skull, species, species, stout, streams, such, tail, tails, that, the, the, the, the, the, there, they, they, to, tree, two, two, up, webbed, weighing, with | a, c, as, be, in, in, of, of, or, to, up, and, and, and, and, and, and, and, are, are, are, are, are, can, fur, fur, the, the, the, the, the, two, two, back, bark, feet, feet, flat, gray, hand, have, like, like, long, such, tail, that, they, they, tree, with, after, brown, color, fiber, found, front, genus, heads, lakes, large, large, north, ponds, scaly, shape, skull, stout, tails, there, beaver, beaver, bodies, castor, castor, chisel, differ, living, number, plants, rivers, second, sedges, webbed, aquatic, beavers, beavers, beavers, grasses, largest, rodents, rodents, species, species, streams, american, eurasian, existing, habitats, incisors, northern, weighing, capybaras, consuming, canadensis, freshwater, hemisphere, herbivorous, semiaquatic | medium |
Bears are carnivoran mammals of the family Ursidae (). They are classified as caniforms, or doglike carnivorans. Although only eight species of bears are extant, they are widespread, appearing in a wide variety of habitats throughout most of the Northern Hemisphere and partially in the Southern Hemisphere. Bears are found on the continents of North America, South America, and Eurasia. Common characteristics of modern bears include large bodies with stocky legs, long snouts, small rounded ears, shaggy hair, plantigrade paws with five nonretractile claws, and short tails. | are, found, or, carnivorans, common, species, short, partially, are, although, are, they, continents, only, modern, and, shaggy, of, five, stocky, the, classified, snouts, the, bodies, as, south, bears, caniforms, paws, of, hemisphere, extant, and, characteristics, a, ears, wide, appearing, northern, of, small, the, in, habitats, hemisphere, nonretractile, of, north, with, ursidae, claws, family, long, carnivoran, doglike, are, with, include, of, america, large, mammals, bears, throughout, in, eurasia, on, are, widespread, most, they, variety, rounded, plantigrade, eight, bears, bears, legs, america, tails, and, of, southern, hair, the | a, although, america, america, and, and, and, appearing, are, are, are, are, are, as, bears, bears, bears, bears, bodies, caniforms, carnivoran, carnivorans, characteristics, classified, claws, common, continents, doglike, ears, eight, eurasia, extant, family, five, found, habitats, hair, hemisphere, hemisphere, in, in, include, large, legs, long, mammals, modern, most, nonretractile, north, northern, of, of, of, of, of, of, on, only, or, partially, paws, plantigrade, rounded, shaggy, short, small, snouts, south, southern, species, stocky, tails, the, the, the, the, they, they, throughout, ursidae, variety, wide, widespread, with, with | a, as, in, in, of, of, of, of, of, of, on, or, and, and, and, are, are, are, are, are, the, the, the, the, ears, five, hair, legs, long, most, only, paws, they, they, wide, with, with, bears, bears, bears, bears, claws, eight, found, large, north, short, small, south, tails, bodies, common, extant, family, modern, shaggy, snouts, stocky, america, america, doglike, eurasia, include, mammals, rounded, species, ursidae, variety, although, habitats, northern, southern, appearing, caniforms, partially, carnivoran, classified, continents, hemisphere, hemisphere, throughout, widespread, carnivorans, plantigrade, nonretractile, characteristics | medium |
The brown bear (Ursus arctos) is a large bear species found across Eurasia and North America. In North America, the populations of brown bears are called grizzly bears, while the subspecies that inhabits the Kodiak Islands of Alaska is known as the Kodiak bear. It is one of the largest living terrestrial members of the order Carnivora, rivaled in size only by its closest relative, the polar bear (Ursus maritimus), which is much less variable in size and slightly bigger on average. The brown bear's range includes parts of Russia, Central Asia, the Himalayas, China, Canada, the United States, Hokkaido, Scandinavia, Finland, the Balkans, the Picos de Europa and the Carpathian region (especially Romania), Iran, Anatolia, and the Caucasus. The brown bear is recognized as a national and state animal in several European countries. | and, brown, the, of, carnivora, united, the, parts, bears, alaska, includes, several, as, picos, is, north, as, bear, of, ursus, while, of, recognized, and, region, bear, bear, maritimus, the, large, the, russia, on, kodiak, found, de, by, variable, are, european, its, grizzly, largest, bear, the, in, and, brown, only, the, which, iran, caucasus, countries, the, states, is, bigger, the, average, america, scandinavia, asia, and, a, especially, animal, populations, islands, closest, the, is, and, the, europa, national, relative, brown, of, anatolia, it, one, bear, range, inhabits, order, brown, america, the, kodiak, the, terrestrial, much, state, bear, himalayas, hokkaido, in, less, is, rivaled, size, a, the, arctos, canada, carpathian, known, romania, s, the, finland, of, china, polar, the, in, called, balkans, ursus, across, that, bears, size, central, subspecies, the, members, in, eurasia, living, species, north, is, slightly | a, a, across, alaska, america, america, anatolia, and, and, and, and, and, animal, arctos, are, as, as, asia, average, balkans, bear, bear, bear, bear, bear, bear, bears, bears, bigger, brown, brown, brown, brown, by, called, canada, carnivora, carpathian, caucasus, central, china, closest, countries, de, especially, eurasia, europa, european, finland, found, grizzly, himalayas, hokkaido, in, in, in, in, includes, inhabits, iran, is, is, is, is, is, islands, it, its, known, kodiak, kodiak, large, largest, less, living, maritimus, members, much, national, north, north, of, of, of, of, of, on, one, only, order, parts, picos, polar, populations, range, recognized, region, relative, rivaled, romania, russia, s, scandinavia, several, size, size, slightly, species, state, states, subspecies, terrestrial, that, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, united, ursus, ursus, variable, which, while | a, a, s, as, as, by, de, in, in, in, in, is, is, is, is, is, it, of, of, of, of, of, on, and, and, and, and, and, are, its, one, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, asia, bear, bear, bear, bear, bear, bear, iran, less, much, only, size, size, that, bears, bears, brown, brown, brown, brown, china, found, known, large, north, north, order, parts, picos, polar, range, state, ursus, ursus, which, while, across, alaska, animal, arctos, bigger, called, canada, europa, kodiak, kodiak, living, region, russia, states, united, america, america, average, balkans, central, closest, eurasia, finland, grizzly, islands, largest, members, rivaled, romania, several, species, anatolia, caucasus, european, hokkaido, includes, inhabits, national, relative, slightly, variable, carnivora, countries, himalayas, maritimus, carpathian, especially, recognized, subspecies, populations, scandinavia, terrestrial | medium |
Brewing is the production of beer by steeping a starch source (commonly cereal grains, the most popular of which is barley) in water and fermenting the resulting sweet liquid with yeast. It may be done in a brewery by a commercial brewer, at home by a homebrewer, or communally. Brewing has taken place since around the 6th millennium BC, and archaeological evidence suggests that emerging civilizations, including ancient Egypt, China, and Mesopotamia, brewed beer. Since the nineteenth century the brewing industry has been part of most western economies. | commercial, brewing, that, mesopotamia, communally, in, beer, has, and, at, with, evidence, which, liquid, is, bc, and, of, most, the, place, water, be, of, the, century, brewed, production, taken, since, popular, fermenting, by, homebrewer, barley, part, brewer, resulting, sweet, done, source, by, a, archaeological, egypt, industry, nineteenth, yeast, the, or, brewing, is, it, ancient, cereal, a, home, economies, by, in, steeping, and, been, brewing, including, 6th, western, most, the, millennium, china, of, the, commonly, may, civilizations, a, emerging, around, since, beer, a, brewery, the, has, suggests, grains, starch | 6th, a, a, a, a, ancient, and, and, and, archaeological, around, at, barley, bc, be, been, beer, beer, brewed, brewer, brewery, brewing, brewing, brewing, by, by, by, century, cereal, china, civilizations, commercial, commonly, communally, done, economies, egypt, emerging, evidence, fermenting, grains, has, has, home, homebrewer, in, in, including, industry, is, is, it, liquid, may, mesopotamia, millennium, most, most, nineteenth, of, of, of, or, part, place, popular, production, resulting, since, since, source, starch, steeping, suggests, sweet, taken, that, the, the, the, the, the, the, water, western, which, with, yeast | a, a, a, a, at, bc, be, by, by, by, in, in, is, is, it, of, of, of, or, 6th, and, and, and, has, has, may, the, the, the, the, the, the, been, beer, beer, done, home, most, most, part, that, with, china, egypt, place, since, since, sweet, taken, water, which, yeast, around, barley, brewed, brewer, cereal, grains, liquid, source, starch, ancient, brewery, brewing, brewing, brewing, century, popular, western, commonly, emerging, evidence, industry, steeping, suggests, economies, including, resulting, commercial, communally, fermenting, homebrewer, millennium, nineteenth, production, mesopotamia, civilizations, archaeological | medium |
A beta-lactam (β-lactam) ring is a four-membered lactam. A lactam is a cyclic amide, and beta-lactams are named so because the nitrogen atom is attached to the β-carbon atom relative to the carbonyl. The simplest β-lactam possible is 2-azetidinone. β-lactams are significant structural units of medicines as manifested in many β-lactam antibiotics Up to 1970, most β-lactam research was concerned with the penicillin and cephalosporin groups, but since then, a wide variety of structures have been described. | relative, significant, the, attached, as, lactam, lactam, lactam, units, the, cephalosporin, variety, carbonyl, of, antibiotics, with, a, beta, to, lactam, in, lactams, then, structural, concerned, β, manifested, been, but, was, because, a, membered, atom, β, so, the, described, ring, 1970, is, simplest, a, lactam, to, β, amide, of, up, beta, the, is, are, lactam, azetidinone, four, β, medicines, a, β, groups, structures, and, and, is, 2, named, have, penicillin, since, research, atom, β, the, are, a, wide, most, nitrogen, carbon, lactam, to, possible, lactams, is, many, cyclic | 1970, 2, a, a, a, a, a, amide, and, and, antibiotics, are, are, as, atom, atom, attached, azetidinone, because, been, beta, beta, but, carbon, carbonyl, cephalosporin, concerned, cyclic, described, four, groups, have, in, is, is, is, is, lactam, lactam, lactam, lactam, lactam, lactam, lactam, lactams, lactams, manifested, many, medicines, membered, most, named, nitrogen, of, of, penicillin, possible, relative, research, ring, significant, simplest, since, so, structural, structures, the, the, the, the, the, then, to, to, to, units, up, variety, was, wide, with, β, β, β, β, β, β | 2, a, a, a, a, a, β, β, β, β, β, β, as, in, is, is, is, is, of, of, so, to, to, to, up, and, and, are, are, but, the, the, the, the, the, was, 1970, atom, atom, been, beta, beta, four, have, many, most, ring, then, wide, with, amide, named, since, units, carbon, cyclic, groups, lactam, lactam, lactam, lactam, lactam, lactam, lactam, because, lactams, lactams, variety, attached, carbonyl, membered, nitrogen, possible, relative, research, simplest, concerned, described, medicines, manifested, penicillin, structural, structures, antibiotics, azetidinone, significant, cephalosporin | medium |
The Prince-Bishopric of Brandenburg () was an ecclesiastical principality of the Holy Roman Empire from the 12th century until it was secularized during the second half of the 16th century. It should not be confused with the larger Diocese of Brandenburg () established by King Otto I of Germany in 948, in the territory of the Marca Geronis (Saxon Eastern March) east of the Elbe river. The diocese, over which the prince-bishop exercised only spiritual authority, was a suffragan diocese of the Archdiocese of Magdeburg, its seat was Brandenburg an der Havel. | of, prince, prince, second, the, secularized, its, with, geronis, bishop, eastern, archdiocese, during, germany, the, the, of, of, der, the, a, be, established, larger, magdeburg, diocese, was, should, of, i, suffragan, the, from, of, principality, of, it, brandenburg, 948, in, was, otto, was, an, the, diocese, river, the, an, until, brandenburg, century, havel, confused, over, the, east, only, holy, which, it, not, brandenburg, marca, of, the, seat, the, bishopric, authority, king, by, march, in, the, of, empire, spiritual, diocese, the, 12th, elbe, of, 16th, ecclesiastical, century, roman, territory, saxon, was, half, exercised | 12th, 16th, 948, a, an, an, archdiocese, authority, be, bishop, bishopric, brandenburg, brandenburg, brandenburg, by, century, century, confused, der, diocese, diocese, diocese, during, east, eastern, ecclesiastical, elbe, empire, established, exercised, from, germany, geronis, half, havel, holy, i, in, in, it, it, its, king, larger, magdeburg, marca, march, not, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, only, otto, over, prince, prince, principality, river, roman, saxon, seat, second, secularized, should, spiritual, suffragan, territory, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, until, was, was, was, was, which, with | a, i, an, an, be, by, in, in, it, it, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, 948, der, its, not, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, was, was, was, was, 12th, 16th, east, elbe, from, half, holy, king, only, otto, over, seat, with, havel, marca, march, river, roman, saxon, until, which, bishop, during, empire, larger, prince, prince, second, should, century, century, diocese, diocese, diocese, eastern, germany, geronis, confused, authority, bishopric, exercised, magdeburg, spiritual, suffragan, territory, archdiocese, brandenburg, brandenburg, brandenburg, established, secularized, principality, ecclesiastical | medium |
BASE jumping () is the recreational sport of jumping from fixed objects, using a parachute to descend safely to the ground. "BASE" is an acronym that stands for four categories of fixed objects from which one can jump: buildings, antennae (referring to radio masts), spans (bridges), and earth (cliffs). Participants exit from a fixed object such as a cliff, and after an optional freefall delay, deploy a parachute to slow their descent and land. A popular form of BASE jumping is wingsuit BASE jumping. | parachute, exit, the, jumping, and, ground, jumping, base, safely, descent, such, the, jump, base, from, fixed, and, wingsuit, antennae, a, land, to, acronym, fixed, parachute, buildings, of, four, descend, one, which, is, base, a, spans, after, fixed, delay, stands, deploy, recreational, a, earth, their, form, is, is, for, to, categories, to, jumping, cliff, base, optional, bridges, radio, to, using, from, referring, popular, and, objects, sport, a, slow, can, cliffs, of, an, as, an, a, that, masts, objects, freefall, of, from, object, jumping, participants | a, a, a, a, a, acronym, after, an, an, and, and, and, antennae, as, base, base, base, base, bridges, buildings, can, categories, cliff, cliffs, delay, deploy, descend, descent, earth, exit, fixed, fixed, fixed, for, form, four, freefall, from, from, from, ground, is, is, is, jump, jumping, jumping, jumping, jumping, land, masts, object, objects, objects, of, of, of, one, optional, parachute, parachute, participants, popular, radio, recreational, referring, safely, slow, spans, sport, stands, such, that, the, the, their, to, to, to, to, using, which, wingsuit | a, a, a, a, a, an, an, as, is, is, is, of, of, of, to, to, to, to, and, and, and, can, for, one, the, the, base, base, base, base, exit, form, four, from, from, from, jump, land, slow, such, that, after, cliff, delay, earth, fixed, fixed, fixed, masts, radio, spans, sport, their, using, which, cliffs, deploy, ground, object, safely, stands, acronym, bridges, descend, descent, jumping, jumping, jumping, jumping, objects, objects, popular, antennae, freefall, optional, wingsuit, buildings, parachute, parachute, referring, categories, participants, recreational | medium |
Barcelona ( , , ) is a city on the northeastern coast of Spain. It is the capital and largest city of the autonomous community of Catalonia, as well as the second-most populous municipality of Spain. With a population of 1.6 million within city limits, its urban area extends to numerous neighbouring municipalities within the province of Barcelona and is home to around 4.8 million people, making it the fifth most populous urban area in the European Union after Paris, the Ruhr area, Madrid and Milan. It is one of the largest metropolises on the Mediterranean Sea, located on the coast between the mouths of the rivers Llobregat and Besòs, bounded to the west by the Serra de Collserola mountain range. | it, 1, populous, the, the, the, population, mediterranean, is, capital, area, to, second, urban, with, a, on, barcelona, the, within, sea, of, is, autonomous, populous, making, ruhr, the, by, most, most, madrid, million, largest, 8, the, llobregat, home, of, city, around, and, of, paris, on, 4, between, people, 6, the, coast, mouths, fifth, union, of, besòs, the, to, european, community, metropolises, city, urban, spain, spain, the, to, municipalities, of, and, bounded, of, located, milan, neighbouring, the, barcelona, million, in, as, well, west, after, area, the, one, the, municipality, mountain, is, and, its, it, coast, the, is, on, of, as, area, range, and, limits, northeastern, city, catalonia, rivers, province, extends, a, it, of, collserola, within, de, numerous, largest, serra, the, the | 1, 4, 6, 8, a, a, after, and, and, and, and, area, area, area, around, as, as, autonomous, barcelona, barcelona, besòs, between, bounded, by, capital, catalonia, city, city, city, coast, coast, collserola, community, de, european, extends, fifth, home, in, is, is, is, is, it, it, it, its, largest, largest, limits, llobregat, located, madrid, making, mediterranean, metropolises, milan, million, million, most, most, mountain, mouths, municipalities, municipality, neighbouring, northeastern, numerous, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, on, on, on, one, paris, people, population, populous, populous, province, range, rivers, ruhr, sea, second, serra, spain, spain, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, to, to, to, union, urban, urban, well, west, with, within, within | 1, 4, 6, 8, a, a, as, as, by, de, in, is, is, is, is, it, it, it, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, on, on, on, to, to, to, and, and, and, and, its, one, sea, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, area, area, area, city, city, city, home, most, most, ruhr, well, west, with, after, besòs, coast, coast, fifth, milan, paris, range, serra, spain, spain, union, urban, urban, around, limits, madrid, making, mouths, people, rivers, second, within, within, between, bounded, capital, extends, largest, largest, located, million, million, european, mountain, numerous, populous, populous, province, barcelona, barcelona, catalonia, community, llobregat, autonomous, collserola, population, metropolises, municipality, neighbouring, northeastern, mediterranean, municipalities | medium |
The Booker Prize, formerly the Booker Prize for Fiction (1969–2001) and the Man Booker Prize (2002–2019), is a literary award conferred each year for the best novel written in the English language, which was published in the United Kingdom and Ireland. The winner of the Booker Prize receives international publicity that usually leads to a sales boost. When the prize was created, only novels written by Commonwealth, Irish, and South African (and later Zimbabwean) citizens were eligible to receive the prize; in 2014, eligibility was widened to any English-language novel—a change that proved controversial. | publicity, later, 2019, in, usually, a, man, to, the, when, prize, a, booker, leads, and, best, published, were, in, formerly, boost, the, the, novel, eligible, of, eligibility, prize, a, was, created, receives, year, change, controversial, literary, sales, the, language, 1969, citizens, that, kingdom, novels, 2002, written, booker, the, receive, for, fiction, african, which, english, winner, and, and, prize, to, south, is, in, the, irish, written, only, language, 2001, international, award, the, 2014, to, novel, united, was, ireland, was, english, any, prize, each, that, prize, conferred, proved, zimbabwean, for, and, widened, prize, the, commonwealth, booker, the, by, the, booker | 1969, 2001, 2002, 2014, 2019, a, a, a, african, and, and, and, and, any, award, best, booker, booker, booker, booker, boost, by, change, citizens, commonwealth, conferred, controversial, created, each, eligibility, eligible, english, english, fiction, for, for, formerly, in, in, in, international, ireland, irish, is, kingdom, language, language, later, leads, literary, man, novel, novel, novels, of, only, prize, prize, prize, prize, prize, prize, proved, publicity, published, receive, receives, sales, south, that, that, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, to, to, to, united, usually, was, was, was, were, when, which, widened, winner, written, written, year, zimbabwean | a, a, a, by, in, in, in, is, of, to, to, to, and, and, and, and, any, for, for, man, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, was, was, was, 1969, 2001, 2002, 2014, 2019, best, each, only, that, that, were, when, year, award, boost, irish, later, leads, novel, novel, prize, prize, prize, prize, prize, prize, sales, south, which, booker, booker, booker, booker, change, novels, proved, united, winner, african, created, english, english, fiction, ireland, kingdom, receive, usually, widened, written, written, citizens, eligible, formerly, language, language, literary, receives, conferred, publicity, published, zimbabwean, eligibility, commonwealth, controversial, international | medium |
Billy Bob Thornton (born August 4, 1955) is an American film actor, writer and director. He had his first break when he co-wrote and starred in the 1992 thriller One False Move, and received international attention after writing, directing, and starring in the independent drama film Sling Blade (1996), for which he won an Academy Award for Best Adapted Screenplay and was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Actor. He appeared in several major film roles in the 1990s following Sling Blade, including Oliver Stone's neo-noir U Turn (1997), political drama Primary Colors (1998), science fiction disaster film Armageddon (1998), the highest-grossing film of that year, and the crime drama A Simple Plan (1998), which earned him his third Oscar nomination. | highest, for, s, born, for, film, and, wrote, and, stone, academy, award, in, directing, oliver, 1998, film, film, and, simple, independent, drama, the, attention, first, an, the, which, 1998, and, sling, won, writing, writer, his, and, thornton, 4, major, he, u, neo, when, best, nomination, crime, which, science, disaster, an, actor, break, bob, starred, a, co, him, starring, and, oscar, drama, is, move, in, he, political, 1955, the, year, award, sling, including, earned, he, for, international, colors, academy, armageddon, screenplay, film, received, blade, actor, of, after, had, film, false, blade, was, 1997, director, his, several, he, american, drama, noir, appeared, 1996, august, in, 1998, fiction, turn, in, nominated, that, the, primary, following, 1990s, the, third, one, best, thriller, roles, plan, grossing, for, 1992, billy, an, adapted | 1955, 1990s, 1992, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1998, 1998, 4, a, academy, academy, actor, actor, adapted, after, american, an, an, an, and, and, and, and, and, and, appeared, armageddon, attention, august, award, award, best, best, billy, blade, blade, bob, born, break, co, colors, crime, directing, director, disaster, drama, drama, drama, earned, false, fiction, film, film, film, film, film, first, following, for, for, for, for, grossing, had, he, he, he, he, highest, him, his, his, in, in, in, in, including, independent, international, is, major, move, neo, noir, nominated, nomination, of, oliver, one, oscar, plan, political, primary, received, roles, s, science, screenplay, several, simple, sling, sling, starred, starring, stone, that, the, the, the, the, the, third, thornton, thriller, turn, u, was, when, which, which, won, writer, writing, wrote, year | 4, a, s, u, an, an, an, co, he, he, he, he, in, in, in, in, is, of, and, and, and, and, and, and, bob, for, for, for, for, had, him, his, his, neo, one, the, the, the, the, the, was, won, 1955, 1992, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1998, 1998, best, best, born, film, film, film, film, film, move, noir, plan, that, turn, when, year, 1990s, actor, actor, after, award, award, billy, blade, blade, break, crime, drama, drama, drama, false, first, major, oscar, roles, sling, sling, stone, third, which, which, wrote, august, colors, earned, oliver, simple, writer, academy, academy, adapted, fiction, highest, primary, science, several, starred, writing, american, appeared, director, disaster, grossing, received, starring, thornton, thriller, attention, directing, following, including, nominated, political, armageddon, nomination, screenplay, independent, international | medium |
is a Japanese mecha-anime television series created by designer Keiichi Sato and director Kazuyoshi Katayama for Sunrise. The writing staff was assembled by the series' head writer, Chiaki J. Konaka, who is known for his work on Serial Experiments Lain and Hellsing. The story takes place forty years after a mysterious occurrence causes the residents of Paradigm City to lose their memories. The series follows Roger Smith, Paradigm City's top Negotiator. He provides this "much needed service" with the help of a robot named R. Dorothy Wayneright and his butler Norman Burg. When the need arises, Roger calls upon Big O, a giant relic from the city's past. | o, is, dorothy, s, japanese, for, is, service, assembled, city, created, occurrence, this, when, giant, his, work, the, years, writer, known, much, robot, paradigm, relic, and, the, city, the, lose, he, and, provides, follows, mysterious, the, paradigm, designer, on, a, residents, the, was, j, director, causes, forty, the, kazuyoshi, head, upon, and, named, roger, takes, needed, smith, from, hellsing, burg, sunrise, sato, city, lain, butler, chiaki, place, experiments, norman, after, of, s, roger, series, the, big, television, staff, a, anime, his, by, konaka, a, help, of, a, r, series, serial, their, with, for, katayama, by, negotiator, series, top, story, the, mecha, who, past, to, wayneright, arises, need, keiichi, memories, calls, writing | a, a, a, a, after, and, and, and, anime, arises, assembled, big, burg, butler, by, by, calls, causes, chiaki, city, city, city, created, designer, director, dorothy, experiments, follows, for, for, forty, from, giant, he, head, hellsing, help, his, his, is, is, j, japanese, katayama, kazuyoshi, keiichi, known, konaka, lain, lose, mecha, memories, much, mysterious, named, need, needed, negotiator, norman, o, occurrence, of, of, on, paradigm, paradigm, past, place, provides, r, relic, residents, robot, roger, roger, s, s, sato, serial, series, series, series, service, smith, staff, story, sunrise, takes, television, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, their, this, to, top, upon, was, wayneright, when, who, with, work, writer, writing, years | a, a, a, a, j, o, r, s, s, by, by, he, is, is, of, of, on, to, and, and, and, big, for, for, his, his, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, top, was, who, burg, city, city, city, from, head, help, lain, lose, much, need, past, sato, this, upon, when, with, work, after, anime, calls, forty, giant, known, mecha, named, place, relic, robot, roger, roger, smith, staff, story, takes, their, years, arises, butler, causes, chiaki, konaka, needed, norman, serial, series, series, series, writer, created, dorothy, follows, keiichi, service, sunrise, writing, designer, director, hellsing, japanese, katayama, memories, paradigm, paradigm, provides, assembled, kazuyoshi, residents, mysterious, negotiator, occurrence, television, wayneright, experiments | medium |
In computing, BIOS (, ; Basic Input/Output System, also known as the System BIOS, ROM BIOS, BIOS ROM or PC BIOS) is firmware used to provide runtime services for operating systems and programs and to perform hardware initialization during the booting process (power-on startup). The BIOS firmware comes pre-installed on an IBM PC or IBM PC compatible's system board and exists in some UEFI-based systems to maintain compatibility with operating systems that do not support UEFI native operation. The name originates from the Basic Input/Output System used in the CP/M operating system in 1975. The BIOS originally proprietary to the IBM PC has been reverse engineered by some companies (such as Phoenix Technologies) looking to create compatible systems. The interface of that original system serves as a de facto standard. | technologies, companies, and, in, operating, startup, systems, bios, de, such, as, from, programs, pre, basic, rom, based, input, the, looking, by, the, compatible, also, used, and, to, compatibility, basic, with, the, bios, board, as, ibm, output, input, been, system, a, services, standard, in, known, the, on, comes, to, m, as, systems, to, system, exists, rom, bios, process, an, pc, system, that, bios, cp, provide, support, ibm, native, perform, hardware, the, reverse, or, and, do, maintain, that, pc, during, uefi, pc, operating, system, the, uefi, system, computing, is, output, create, bios, some, the, of, originates, compatible, systems, in, bios, the, proprietary, name, ibm, bios, some, interface, system, the, installed, serves, for, phoenix, firmware, systems, power, to, or, 1975, pc, to, has, facto, runtime, originally, original, s, not, on, operating, engineered, operation, used, firmware, booting, initialization, in | 1975, a, also, an, and, and, and, as, as, as, based, basic, basic, been, bios, bios, bios, bios, bios, bios, bios, board, booting, by, comes, companies, compatibility, compatible, compatible, computing, cp, create, de, do, during, engineered, exists, facto, firmware, firmware, for, from, hardware, has, ibm, ibm, ibm, in, in, in, in, initialization, input, input, installed, interface, is, known, looking, m, maintain, name, native, not, of, on, on, operating, operating, operating, operation, or, or, original, originally, originates, output, output, pc, pc, pc, pc, perform, phoenix, power, pre, process, programs, proprietary, provide, reverse, rom, rom, runtime, s, serves, services, some, some, standard, startup, such, support, system, system, system, system, system, system, systems, systems, systems, systems, technologies, that, that, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, to, to, to, to, to, uefi, uefi, used, used, with | a, m, s, an, as, as, as, by, cp, de, do, in, in, in, in, is, of, on, on, or, or, pc, pc, pc, pc, to, to, to, to, to, and, and, and, for, has, ibm, ibm, ibm, not, pre, rom, rom, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, 1975, also, been, bios, bios, bios, bios, bios, bios, bios, from, name, some, some, such, that, that, uefi, uefi, used, used, with, based, basic, basic, board, comes, facto, input, input, known, power, create, during, exists, native, output, output, serves, system, system, system, system, system, system, booting, looking, perform, phoenix, process, provide, reverse, runtime, startup, support, systems, systems, systems, systems, firmware, firmware, hardware, maintain, original, programs, services, standard, companies, computing, installed, interface, operating, operating, operating, operation, compatible, compatible, engineered, originally, originates, proprietary, technologies, compatibility, initialization | medium |
The Beer-Lambert law is commonly applied to chemical analysis measurements to determine the concentration of chemical species that absorb light. It is often referred to as Beer's law. In physics, the Bouguer–Lambert law is an empirical law which relates the extinction or attenuation of light to the properties of the material through which the light is travelling. It had its first use in astronomical extinction. The fundamental law of extinction (the process is linear in the intensity of radiation and amount of radiatively active matter, provided that the physical state is held constant) is sometimes called the Beer-Bouguer-Lambert law or the Bouguer-Beer-Lambert law or merely the extinction law. The extinction law is also used in understanding attenuation in physical optics, for photons, neutrons, or rarefied gases. In mathematical physics, this law arises as a solution of the BGK equation. | gases, beer, rarefied, to, photons, radiatively, is, determine, attenuation, travelling, physical, is, to, law, the, the, the, mathematical, is, analysis, applied, understanding, bgk, the, the, neutrons, in, is, chemical, which, an, provided, the, amount, also, is, to, law, linear, optics, light, the, lambert, material, to, radiation, of, or, in, bouguer, absorb, state, measurements, light, law, as, commonly, law, constant, solution, beer, lambert, matter, law, of, lambert, lambert, the, the, beer, beer, this, bouguer, or, of, equation, the, merely, in, its, of, attenuation, arises, physical, that, first, extinction, astronomical, in, use, fundamental, concentration, the, law, as, chemical, law, extinction, the, extinction, that, s, or, is, often, sometimes, properties, physics, the, called, it, a, the, extinction, physics, and, which, of, empirical, law, law, of, active, is, intensity, or, species, referred, in, of, had, bouguer, through, the, the, used, is, extinction, held, process, in, relates, light, it, for, law | a, absorb, active, also, amount, an, analysis, and, applied, arises, as, as, astronomical, attenuation, attenuation, beer, beer, beer, beer, bgk, bouguer, bouguer, bouguer, called, chemical, chemical, commonly, concentration, constant, determine, empirical, equation, extinction, extinction, extinction, extinction, extinction, first, for, fundamental, gases, had, held, in, in, in, in, in, in, intensity, is, is, is, is, is, is, is, is, it, it, its, lambert, lambert, lambert, lambert, law, law, law, law, law, law, law, law, law, law, light, light, light, linear, material, mathematical, matter, measurements, merely, neutrons, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, often, optics, or, or, or, or, photons, physical, physical, physics, physics, process, properties, provided, radiation, radiatively, rarefied, referred, relates, s, solution, sometimes, species, state, that, that, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, this, through, to, to, to, to, travelling, understanding, use, used, which, which | a, s, an, as, as, in, in, in, in, in, in, is, is, is, is, is, is, is, is, it, it, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, or, or, or, or, to, to, to, to, and, bgk, for, had, its, law, law, law, law, law, law, law, law, law, law, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, use, also, beer, beer, beer, beer, held, that, that, this, used, first, gases, light, light, light, often, state, which, which, absorb, active, amount, arises, called, linear, matter, merely, optics, applied, bouguer, bouguer, bouguer, lambert, lambert, lambert, lambert, photons, physics, physics, process, relates, species, through, analysis, chemical, chemical, commonly, constant, equation, material, neutrons, physical, physical, provided, rarefied, referred, solution, determine, empirical, intensity, radiation, sometimes, extinction, extinction, extinction, extinction, extinction, properties, travelling, attenuation, attenuation, fundamental, radiatively, astronomical, mathematical, measurements, concentration, understanding | medium |
The Beach Boys are an American rock band who was formed in Hawthorne, California, in 1961. The group's original lineup consisted of brothers Brian, Dennis, and Carl Wilson, their cousin Mike Love, and friend Al Jardine. Distinguished by their vocal harmonies, adolescent-oriented lyrics, and musical ingenuity, they are one of the most influential acts of the rock era. They drew on the music of older pop vocal groups, 1950s rock and roll, and black R&B to create their unique sound. Under Brian's direction, they often incorporated classical or jazz elements and unconventional recording techniques in innovative ways. | incorporated, unique, rock, ways, sound, friend, rock, s, california, adolescent, of, the, formed, create, music, their, on, in, s, ingenuity, they, innovative, brian, brian, original, dennis, the, american, often, 1961, harmonies, r, drew, and, and, cousin, in, was, who, of, their, distinguished, love, vocal, and, beach, techniques, are, of, jardine, direction, or, lyrics, they, brothers, acts, carl, are, the, pop, musical, al, recording, most, lineup, one, 1950s, band, unconventional, roll, groups, oriented, they, consisted, jazz, rock, to, the, vocal, black, of, an, group, b, older, classical, and, and, hawthorne, elements, by, mike, the, era, wilson, and, influential, under, in, their, boys | 1950s, 1961, acts, adolescent, al, american, an, and, and, and, and, and, and, are, are, b, band, beach, black, boys, brian, brian, brothers, by, california, carl, classical, consisted, cousin, create, dennis, direction, distinguished, drew, elements, era, formed, friend, group, groups, harmonies, hawthorne, in, in, in, incorporated, influential, ingenuity, innovative, jardine, jazz, lineup, love, lyrics, mike, most, music, musical, of, of, of, of, often, older, on, one, or, oriented, original, pop, r, recording, rock, rock, rock, roll, s, s, sound, techniques, the, the, the, the, the, their, their, their, they, they, they, to, unconventional, under, unique, vocal, vocal, was, ways, who, wilson | b, r, s, s, al, an, by, in, in, in, of, of, of, of, on, or, to, and, and, and, and, and, and, are, are, era, one, pop, the, the, the, the, the, was, who, 1961, acts, band, boys, carl, drew, jazz, love, mike, most, rock, rock, rock, roll, they, they, they, ways, 1950s, beach, black, brian, brian, group, music, often, older, sound, their, their, their, under, vocal, vocal, cousin, create, dennis, formed, friend, groups, lineup, lyrics, unique, wilson, jardine, musical, american, brothers, elements, oriented, original, classical, consisted, direction, harmonies, hawthorne, ingenuity, recording, adolescent, california, innovative, techniques, influential, incorporated, distinguished, unconventional | medium |
Helen Beatrix Potter (, 28 July 186622 December 1943) was an English writer, illustrator, natural scientist, and conservationist. She is best known for her children's books featuring animals, such as The Tale of Peter Rabbit, which was her first commercially published work in 1902. Her books, including 23 Tales, have sold more than 250 million copies. An entrepreneur, Potter was a pioneer of character merchandising. In 1903, Peter Rabbit was the first fictional character to be made into a patented stuffed toy, making him the oldest licensed character. | of, making, pioneer, oldest, made, an, for, potter, the, july, fictional, 1943, to, character, and, books, books, rabbit, scientist, character, the, 1902, sold, was, helen, than, she, writer, more, 23, a, first, 28, which, be, into, featuring, illustrator, toy, an, is, him, animals, s, children, rabbit, potter, as, commercially, of, copies, natural, was, her, beatrix, such, december, her, conservationist, known, including, the, a, stuffed, english, tales, was, was, entrepreneur, in, 186622, character, first, 250, tale, work, have, peter, best, peter, patented, her, in, licensed, million, 1903, published, merchandising | 186622, 1902, 1903, 1943, 23, 250, 28, a, a, an, an, and, animals, as, be, beatrix, best, books, books, character, character, character, children, commercially, conservationist, copies, december, english, entrepreneur, featuring, fictional, first, first, for, have, helen, her, her, her, him, illustrator, in, in, including, into, is, july, known, licensed, made, making, merchandising, million, more, natural, of, of, oldest, patented, peter, peter, pioneer, potter, potter, published, rabbit, rabbit, s, scientist, she, sold, stuffed, such, tale, tales, than, the, the, the, to, toy, was, was, was, was, which, work, writer | a, a, s, 23, 28, an, an, as, be, in, in, is, of, of, to, 250, and, for, her, her, her, him, she, the, the, the, toy, was, was, was, was, 1902, 1903, 1943, best, have, into, july, made, more, sold, such, tale, than, work, books, books, first, first, helen, known, peter, peter, tales, which, 186622, copies, making, oldest, potter, potter, rabbit, rabbit, writer, animals, beatrix, english, million, natural, pioneer, stuffed, children, december, licensed, patented, character, character, character, featuring, fictional, including, published, scientist, illustrator, commercially, entrepreneur, merchandising, conservationist | medium |
The Liberal Party was one of the two major political parties in the United Kingdom, along with the Conservative Party, in the 19th and early 20th centuries. Beginning as an alliance of Whigs, free trade–supporting Peelites, and reformist Radicals in the 1850s, by the end of the 19th century, it had formed four governments under William Gladstone. Despite being divided over the issue of Irish Home Rule, the party returned to government in 1905 and won a landslide victory in the 1906 general election. | the, government, won, along, 1850s, whigs, the, two, 1905, major, end, victory, an, it, governments, a, united, by, 19th, in, the, and, free, irish, four, party, the, gladstone, the, supporting, 19th, the, home, trade, had, being, in, with, general, and, parties, rule, and, in, was, conservative, over, the, divided, returned, issue, reformist, century, in, early, formed, peelites, despite, alliance, under, 20th, of, election, in, one, party, to, as, centuries, of, william, beginning, 1906, landslide, the, the, party, radicals, of, kingdom, the, liberal, political, of, the | 1850s, 1905, 1906, 19th, 19th, 20th, a, alliance, along, an, and, and, and, as, beginning, being, by, centuries, century, conservative, despite, divided, early, election, end, formed, four, free, general, gladstone, government, governments, had, home, in, in, in, in, in, irish, issue, it, kingdom, landslide, liberal, major, of, of, of, of, one, over, parties, party, party, party, peelites, political, radicals, reformist, returned, rule, supporting, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, to, trade, two, under, united, victory, was, whigs, william, with, won | a, an, as, by, in, in, in, in, in, it, of, of, of, of, to, and, and, and, end, had, one, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, two, was, won, 1905, 1906, 19th, 19th, 20th, four, free, home, over, rule, with, 1850s, along, being, early, irish, issue, major, party, party, party, trade, under, whigs, formed, united, century, despite, divided, general, kingdom, liberal, parties, victory, william, alliance, election, peelites, radicals, returned, beginning, centuries, gladstone, landslide, political, reformist, government, supporting, governments, conservative | medium |
Baghdad (; ) is the capital of Iraq and the second-largest city in the Arab world after Cairo. It is located on the Tigris river. In 762 AD, Baghdad was chosen as the capital of the Abbasid Caliphate, and became its most notable major development project. Within a short time, the city evolved into a significant cultural, commercial, and intellectual center of the Muslim world. This, in addition to housing several key academic institutions, including the House of Wisdom, as well as a multiethnic and multi-religious environment, garnered it a worldwide reputation as the "Center of Learning". | capital, it, and, housing, city, learning, the, a, most, as, the, muslim, house, as, and, addition, tigris, of, the, reputation, it, baghdad, baghdad, a, capital, located, the, after, cultural, into, center, in, 762, world, project, multi, chosen, academic, multiethnic, religious, the, city, and, second, evolved, iraq, in, the, of, environment, commercial, was, on, time, a, its, is, center, the, in, the, intellectual, as, several, short, largest, garnered, this, world, is, of, of, abbasid, key, became, worldwide, and, as, caliphate, major, significant, notable, to, of, cairo, the, a, wisdom, including, development, the, well, ad, institutions, arab, within, river | 762, a, a, a, a, abbasid, academic, ad, addition, after, and, and, and, and, arab, as, as, as, as, baghdad, baghdad, became, cairo, caliphate, capital, capital, center, center, chosen, city, city, commercial, cultural, development, environment, evolved, garnered, house, housing, in, in, in, including, institutions, intellectual, into, iraq, is, is, it, it, its, key, largest, learning, located, major, most, multi, multiethnic, muslim, notable, of, of, of, of, of, on, project, religious, reputation, river, second, several, short, significant, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, this, tigris, time, to, was, well, wisdom, within, world, world, worldwide | a, a, a, a, ad, as, as, as, as, in, in, in, is, is, it, it, of, of, of, of, of, on, to, 762, and, and, and, and, its, key, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, was, arab, city, city, into, iraq, most, this, time, well, after, cairo, house, major, multi, river, short, world, world, became, center, center, chosen, muslim, second, tigris, wisdom, within, abbasid, baghdad, baghdad, capital, capital, evolved, housing, largest, located, notable, project, several, academic, addition, cultural, garnered, learning, caliphate, including, religious, worldwide, commercial, reputation, development, environment, multiethnic, significant, institutions, intellectual | medium |
The Black Death (also known as the Pestilence, the Great Mortality or the Plague) was a bubonic plague pandemic occurring in Western Eurasia and North Africa from 1346 to 1353. It is the most fatal pandemic recorded in human history, causing the deaths of people, peaking in Europe from 1347 to 1351. Bubonic plague is caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis spread by fleas, but during the Black Death it probably also took a secondary form, spread by person-to-person contact via aerosols, causing pneumonic plague. | and, by, or, the, pneumonic, aerosols, as, africa, is, 1351, was, from, north, the, the, fleas, in, spread, black, a, 1346, a, recorded, contact, death, bubonic, eurasia, people, also, the, western, deaths, human, death, plague, to, during, occurring, form, pestis, caused, by, pandemic, plague, to, of, the, bacterium, in, by, via, great, pandemic, pestilence, it, the, yersinia, took, causing, peaking, it, the, 1347, history, person, but, most, europe, spread, causing, to, known, probably, 1353, bubonic, also, is, from, person, mortality, black, fatal, plague, the, plague, secondary, in | 1346, 1347, 1351, 1353, a, a, aerosols, africa, also, also, and, as, bacterium, black, black, bubonic, bubonic, but, by, by, by, caused, causing, causing, contact, death, death, deaths, during, eurasia, europe, fatal, fleas, form, from, from, great, history, human, in, in, in, is, is, it, it, known, mortality, most, north, occurring, of, or, pandemic, pandemic, peaking, people, person, person, pestilence, pestis, plague, plague, plague, plague, pneumonic, probably, recorded, secondary, spread, spread, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, to, to, to, took, via, was, western, yersinia | a, a, as, by, by, by, in, in, in, is, is, it, it, of, or, to, to, to, and, but, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, via, was, 1346, 1347, 1351, 1353, also, also, form, from, from, most, took, black, black, death, death, fatal, fleas, great, human, known, north, africa, caused, deaths, during, europe, people, person, person, pestis, plague, plague, plague, plague, spread, spread, bubonic, bubonic, causing, causing, contact, eurasia, history, peaking, western, aerosols, pandemic, pandemic, probably, recorded, yersinia, bacterium, mortality, occurring, pneumonic, secondary, pestilence | medium |
Genetically modified maize (corn) is a genetically modified crop. Specific maize strains have been genetically engineered to express agriculturally-desirable traits, including resistance to pests and to herbicides. Maize strains with both traits are now in use in multiple countries. GM maize has also caused controversy with respect to possible health effects, impact on other insects and impact on other plants via gene flow. One strain, called Starlink, was approved only for animal feed in the US but was found in food, leading to a series of recalls starting in 2000. | maize, leading, caused, strain, traits, genetically, engineered, 2000, multiple, and, animal, controversy, for, pests, is, the, one, resistance, via, are, in, a, maize, respect, countries, approved, health, effects, starlink, crop, specific, on, a, traits, called, flow, impact, with, herbicides, agriculturally, and, express, have, been, only, in, genetically, gene, other, in, corn, to, was, other, to, genetically, maize, in, found, possible, recalls, insects, food, series, strains, modified, both, but, strains, desirable, also, us, on, including, with, has, use, impact, plants, to, to, was, now, maize, to, of, modified, in, gm, feed, starting | 2000, a, a, agriculturally, also, and, and, animal, approved, are, been, both, but, called, caused, controversy, corn, countries, crop, desirable, effects, engineered, express, feed, flow, food, for, found, gene, genetically, genetically, genetically, gm, has, have, health, herbicides, impact, impact, in, in, in, in, in, including, insects, is, leading, maize, maize, maize, maize, modified, modified, multiple, now, of, on, on, one, only, other, other, pests, plants, possible, recalls, resistance, respect, series, specific, starlink, starting, strain, strains, strains, the, to, to, to, to, to, traits, traits, us, use, via, was, was, with, with | a, a, gm, in, in, in, in, in, is, of, on, on, to, to, to, to, to, us, and, and, are, but, for, has, now, one, the, use, via, was, was, 2000, also, been, both, corn, crop, feed, flow, food, gene, have, only, with, with, found, maize, maize, maize, maize, other, other, pests, animal, called, caused, health, impact, impact, plants, series, strain, traits, traits, effects, express, insects, leading, recalls, respect, strains, strains, approved, modified, modified, multiple, possible, specific, starlink, starting, countries, desirable, including, engineered, herbicides, resistance, controversy, genetically, genetically, genetically, agriculturally | medium |
A ballpoint pen, also known as a biro (British English), ball pen (Hong Kong, Indian and Philippine English), or dot pen (Nepali English), is a pen that dispenses ink (usually in paste form) over a metal ball at its point, i.e. over a "ball point". The metal commonly used is steel, brass, or tungsten carbide. The design was conceived and developed as a cleaner and more reliable alternative to dip pens and fountain pens, and it is now the world's most-used writing instrument; millions are manufactured and sold daily. It has influenced art and graphic design and spawned an artwork genre. | as, its, used, more, ball, at, and, over, form, dot, english, english, hong, pen, s, alternative, sold, as, a, developed, and, pens, english, ball, nepali, artwork, is, dip, a, fountain, that, and, instrument, also, influenced, the, it, cleaner, metal, the, ink, pen, pens, to, and, known, genre, art, indian, tungsten, over, design, ball, steel, is, metal, a, and, was, graphic, it, and, e, conceived, or, dispenses, british, pen, paste, pen, and, and, has, brass, are, the, point, i, used, usually, millions, now, design, ballpoint, world, a, carbide, point, in, a, spawned, is, philippine, an, writing, reliable, kong, biro, a, daily, most, or, manufactured, commonly | a, a, a, a, a, a, also, alternative, an, and, and, and, and, and, and, and, and, are, art, artwork, as, as, at, ball, ball, ball, ballpoint, biro, brass, british, carbide, cleaner, commonly, conceived, daily, design, design, developed, dip, dispenses, dot, e, english, english, english, form, fountain, genre, graphic, has, hong, i, in, indian, influenced, ink, instrument, is, is, is, it, it, its, known, kong, manufactured, metal, metal, millions, more, most, nepali, now, or, or, over, over, paste, pen, pen, pen, pen, pens, pens, philippine, point, point, reliable, s, sold, spawned, steel, that, the, the, the, to, tungsten, used, used, usually, was, world, writing | a, a, a, a, a, a, e, i, s, an, as, as, at, in, is, is, is, it, it, or, or, to, and, and, and, and, and, and, and, and, are, art, dip, dot, has, ink, its, now, pen, pen, pen, pen, the, the, the, was, also, ball, ball, ball, biro, form, hong, kong, more, most, over, over, pens, pens, sold, that, used, used, brass, daily, genre, known, metal, metal, paste, point, point, steel, world, design, design, indian, nepali, artwork, british, carbide, cleaner, english, english, english, graphic, spawned, usually, writing, commonly, fountain, millions, reliable, tungsten, ballpoint, conceived, developed, dispenses, influenced, instrument, philippine, alternative, manufactured | medium |
The Burroughs Corporation was a major American manufacturer of business equipment. The company was founded in 1886 as the American Arithmometer Company. In 1986, it merged with Sperry UNIVAC to form Unisys. The company's history paralleled many of the major developments in computing. At its start, it produced mechanical adding machines, and later moved into programmable ledgers and then computers. It was one of the largest producers of mainframe computers in the world, also producing related equipment including typewriters and printers. | arithmometer, was, the, developments, in, the, 1986, in, it, equipment, history, adding, company, merged, company, of, producers, computing, printers, the, the, computers, machines, including, form, sperry, world, ledgers, as, it, with, computers, moved, burroughs, its, s, american, produced, was, major, mainframe, typewriters, of, largest, and, related, unisys, equipment, of, corporation, into, in, later, company, paralleled, one, univac, 1886, manufacturer, the, also, founded, was, and, the, american, many, it, business, then, producing, major, programmable, start, at, in, a, mechanical, and, the, of, to | 1886, 1986, a, adding, also, american, american, and, and, and, arithmometer, as, at, burroughs, business, company, company, company, computers, computers, computing, corporation, developments, equipment, equipment, form, founded, history, in, in, in, in, including, into, it, it, it, its, largest, later, ledgers, machines, mainframe, major, major, manufacturer, many, mechanical, merged, moved, of, of, of, of, one, paralleled, printers, produced, producers, producing, programmable, related, s, sperry, start, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, then, to, typewriters, unisys, univac, was, was, was, with, world | a, s, as, at, in, in, in, in, it, it, it, of, of, of, of, to, and, and, and, its, one, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, was, was, was, 1886, 1986, also, form, into, many, then, with, later, major, major, moved, start, world, adding, merged, sperry, unisys, univac, company, company, company, founded, history, largest, ledgers, related, american, american, business, machines, printers, produced, burroughs, computers, computers, computing, equipment, equipment, including, mainframe, producers, producing, mechanical, paralleled, corporation, typewriters, arithmometer, developments, manufacturer, programmable | medium |
A brick is a type of construction material used to build walls, pavements and other elements in masonry construction. Properly, the term brick denotes a unit primarily composed of clay, but is now also used informally to denote units made of other materials or other chemically cured construction blocks. Bricks can be joined using mortar, adhesives or by interlocking. Bricks are usually produced at brickworks in numerous classes, types, materials, and sizes which vary with region, and are produced in bulk quantities. | to, type, quantities, of, but, bricks, clay, construction, is, composed, a, used, or, using, are, blocks, elements, in, term, brickworks, are, primarily, classes, made, properly, a, produced, be, of, used, other, now, construction, denote, brick, which, numerous, to, masonry, other, vary, informally, and, cured, at, unit, units, produced, the, of, by, region, brick, walls, in, bulk, denotes, with, materials, pavements, material, also, and, construction, chemically, bricks, or, adhesives, can, joined, mortar, a, other, usually, materials, is, sizes, build, interlocking, in, and, types | a, a, a, adhesives, also, and, and, and, are, are, at, be, blocks, brick, brick, bricks, bricks, brickworks, build, bulk, but, by, can, chemically, classes, clay, composed, construction, construction, construction, cured, denote, denotes, elements, in, in, in, informally, interlocking, is, is, joined, made, masonry, material, materials, materials, mortar, now, numerous, of, of, of, or, or, other, other, other, pavements, primarily, produced, produced, properly, quantities, region, sizes, term, the, to, to, type, types, unit, units, used, used, using, usually, vary, walls, which, with | a, a, a, at, be, by, in, in, in, is, is, of, of, of, or, or, to, to, and, and, and, are, are, but, can, now, the, also, bulk, clay, made, term, type, unit, used, used, vary, with, brick, brick, build, cured, other, other, other, sizes, types, units, using, walls, which, blocks, bricks, bricks, denote, joined, mortar, region, classes, denotes, masonry, usually, composed, elements, material, numerous, produced, produced, properly, adhesives, materials, materials, pavements, primarily, brickworks, chemically, informally, quantities, construction, construction, construction, interlocking | medium |
William John Clifton Haley (; July 6, 1925 – February 9, 1981) was an American rock and roll musician. He is credited by many with first popularizing this form of music in the early 1950s with his group Bill Haley & His Comets and million-selling hits such as "Rock Around the Clock", "See You Later, Alligator", "Shake, Rattle and Roll", "Rocket 88", "Skinny Minnie", and "Razzle Dazzle". Haley has sold over 60 million records worldwide. In 1987, he was posthumously inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. | his, and, has, february, around, haley, and, many, american, 88, credited, razzle, sold, shake, group, over, in, 1981, alligator, and, music, popularizing, form, and, 1925, records, such, fame, roll, selling, his, hall, in, the, rocket, million, he, rock, see, was, early, first, haley, by, haley, rock, minnie, 1950s, later, 1987, of, inducted, the, hits, the, with, roll, was, dazzle, william, you, clock, bill, an, comets, as, skinny, this, is, into, 6, worldwide, million, he, 60, roll, with, clifton, musician, of, posthumously, and, john, rattle, july, rock, 9 | 1925, 1950s, 1981, 1987, 6, 60, 88, 9, alligator, american, an, and, and, and, and, and, around, as, bill, by, clifton, clock, comets, credited, dazzle, early, fame, february, first, form, group, haley, haley, haley, hall, has, he, he, his, his, hits, in, in, inducted, into, is, john, july, later, many, million, million, minnie, music, musician, of, of, over, popularizing, posthumously, rattle, razzle, records, rock, rock, rock, rocket, roll, roll, roll, see, selling, shake, skinny, sold, such, the, the, the, this, was, was, william, with, with, worldwide, you | 6, 9, 60, 88, an, as, by, he, he, in, in, is, of, of, and, and, and, and, and, has, his, his, see, the, the, the, was, was, you, 1925, 1981, 1987, bill, fame, form, hall, hits, into, john, july, many, over, rock, rock, rock, roll, roll, roll, sold, such, this, with, with, 1950s, clock, early, first, group, haley, haley, haley, later, music, shake, around, comets, dazzle, minnie, rattle, razzle, rocket, skinny, clifton, million, million, records, selling, william, american, credited, february, inducted, musician, alligator, worldwide, popularizing, posthumously | medium |
The northern bobwhite (Colinus virginianus), also known as the Virginia quail or (in its home range) bobwhite quail, is a ground-dwelling bird native to Canada, the United States, Mexico, and Cuba, with introduced populations elsewhere in the Caribbean, Europe, and Asia. It is a member of the group of species known as New World quail (Odontophoridae). They were initially placed with the Old World quail in the pheasant family (Phasianidae), but are not particularly closely related. The name "bobwhite" is an onomatopoeic derivation from its characteristic whistling call. Despite its secretive nature, the northern bobwhite is one of the most familiar quails in eastern North America, because it is frequently the only quail in its range. Habitat degradation has contributed to the northern bobwhite population in eastern North America declining by roughly 85% from 1966 to 2014. This population decline is apparently range-wide and continuing. | northern, were, phasianidae, population, northern, bobwhite, the, this, name, the, new, canada, caribbean, has, related, 85, colinus, native, old, virginia, population, initially, is, frequently, populations, wide, the, group, odontophoridae, to, cuba, asia, north, in, as, america, the, range, quail, habitat, known, most, from, is, world, family, in, by, because, secretive, with, its, call, introduced, bobwhite, apparently, range, and, of, bobwhite, dwelling, despite, a, whistling, characteristic, particularly, to, familiar, in, mexico, in, of, or, is, but, eastern, it, quails, member, known, pheasant, contributed, the, bird, quail, as, continuing, its, states, home, declining, they, in, are, virginianus, also, america, it, an, decline, derivation, species, with, the, quail, the, the, ground, north, from, to, bobwhite, onomatopoeic, 1966, is, of, the, roughly, its, the, degradation, eastern, bobwhite, and, and, northern, is, in, united, is, world, not, only, the, its, quail, closely, a, the, nature, quail, one, 2014, range, europe, placed, elsewhere | 1966, 2014, 85, a, a, also, america, america, an, and, and, and, apparently, are, as, as, asia, because, bird, bobwhite, bobwhite, bobwhite, bobwhite, bobwhite, but, by, call, canada, caribbean, characteristic, closely, colinus, continuing, contributed, cuba, decline, declining, degradation, derivation, despite, dwelling, eastern, eastern, elsewhere, europe, familiar, family, frequently, from, from, ground, group, habitat, has, home, in, in, in, in, in, in, initially, introduced, is, is, is, is, is, is, it, it, its, its, its, its, known, known, member, mexico, most, name, native, nature, new, north, north, northern, northern, northern, not, odontophoridae, of, of, of, old, one, only, onomatopoeic, or, particularly, phasianidae, pheasant, placed, population, population, populations, quail, quail, quail, quail, quail, quails, range, range, range, related, roughly, secretive, species, states, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, they, this, to, to, to, united, virginia, virginianus, were, whistling, wide, with, with, world, world | a, a, 85, an, as, as, by, in, in, in, in, in, in, is, is, is, is, is, is, it, it, of, of, of, or, to, to, to, and, and, and, are, but, has, its, its, its, its, new, not, old, one, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, 1966, 2014, also, asia, bird, call, cuba, from, from, home, most, name, only, they, this, were, wide, with, with, group, known, known, north, north, quail, quail, quail, quail, quail, range, range, range, world, world, canada, europe, family, ground, member, mexico, native, nature, placed, quails, states, united, america, america, because, closely, colinus, decline, despite, eastern, eastern, habitat, related, roughly, species, bobwhite, bobwhite, bobwhite, bobwhite, bobwhite, dwelling, familiar, northern, northern, northern, pheasant, virginia, caribbean, declining, elsewhere, initially, secretive, whistling, apparently, continuing, derivation, frequently, introduced, population, population, contributed, degradation, phasianidae, populations, virginianus, onomatopoeic, particularly, characteristic, odontophoridae | medium |
Bipolar disorder, previously known as manic depression, is a mental disorder characterized by periods of depression and periods of abnormally elevated mood that each last from days to weeks. If the elevated mood is severe or associated with psychosis, it is called mania; if it is less severe, it is called hypomania. During mania, an individual behaves or feels abnormally energetic, happy or irritable, and they often make impulsive decisions with little regard for the consequences. There is usually also a reduced need for sleep during manic phases. During periods of depression, the individual may experience crying and have a negative outlook on life and poor eye contact with others. The risk of suicide is high; over a period of 20 years, 6% of those with bipolar disorder died by suicide, while 30–40% engaged in self-harm. Other mental health issues, such as anxiety disorders and substance use disorders, are commonly associated with bipolar disorder. | individual, during, periods, of, sleep, or, 6, periods, engaged, characterized, mania, and, eye, may, manic, hypomania, by, died, as, less, a, those, over, a, depression, while, consequences, psychosis, of, irritable, high, of, 30, known, 40, disorder, is, days, disorders, it, outlook, by, is, it, and, 20, usually, or, bipolar, called, substance, suicide, the, previously, bipolar, are, as, disorder, for, a, abnormally, harm, with, on, life, the, for, abnormally, elevated, is, with, last, and, associated, is, happy, commonly, disorder, during, others, phases, from, elevated, and, that, if, crying, risk, or, often, negative, is, of, each, in, mania, they, other, decisions, anxiety, with, of, and, during, need, also, the, severe, if, severe, is, make, with, individual, energetic, periods, mood, feels, there, with, a, suicide, mental, such, an, depression, mood, to, depression, is, disorders, associated, reduced, regard, have, behaves, years, it, disorder, manic, weeks, self, the, little, poor, issues, impulsive, called, mental, contact, experience, period, use, of, health, bipolar | 20, 30, 40, 6, a, a, a, a, abnormally, abnormally, also, an, and, and, and, and, and, anxiety, are, as, as, associated, associated, behaves, bipolar, bipolar, bipolar, by, by, called, called, characterized, commonly, consequences, contact, crying, days, decisions, depression, depression, depression, died, disorder, disorder, disorder, disorder, disorders, disorders, during, during, during, each, elevated, elevated, energetic, engaged, experience, eye, feels, for, for, from, happy, harm, have, health, high, hypomania, if, if, impulsive, in, individual, individual, irritable, is, is, is, is, is, is, is, issues, it, it, it, known, last, less, life, little, make, mania, mania, manic, manic, may, mental, mental, mood, mood, need, negative, of, of, of, of, of, of, often, on, or, or, or, other, others, outlook, over, period, periods, periods, periods, phases, poor, previously, psychosis, reduced, regard, risk, self, severe, severe, sleep, substance, such, suicide, suicide, that, the, the, the, the, there, they, those, to, use, usually, weeks, while, with, with, with, with, with, years | 6, a, a, a, a, 20, 30, 40, an, as, as, by, by, if, if, in, is, is, is, is, is, is, is, it, it, it, of, of, of, of, of, of, on, or, or, or, to, and, and, and, and, and, are, eye, for, for, may, the, the, the, the, use, also, days, died, each, from, harm, have, high, last, less, life, make, mood, mood, need, over, poor, risk, self, such, that, they, with, with, with, with, with, feels, happy, known, mania, mania, manic, manic, often, other, sleep, there, those, weeks, while, years, called, called, crying, during, during, during, health, issues, little, mental, mental, others, period, phases, regard, severe, severe, anxiety, behaves, bipolar, bipolar, bipolar, contact, engaged, outlook, periods, periods, periods, reduced, suicide, suicide, usually, commonly, disorder, disorder, disorder, disorder, elevated, elevated, negative, decisions, disorders, disorders, energetic, hypomania, impulsive, irritable, psychosis, substance, abnormally, abnormally, associated, associated, depression, depression, depression, experience, individual, individual, previously, consequences, characterized | medium |
Burton Stephen Lancaster (November 2, 1913 – October 20, 1994) was an American actor and producer. Initially known for playing tough guys with a tender heart, he went on to achieve success with more complex and challenging roles over a 45-year career in films and television series. He was a four-time nominee for the Academy Award for Best Actor (winning once), and he also won two BAFTA Awards and one Golden Globe Award for Best Lead Actor. The American Film Institute ranks Lancaster as of the greatest male stars of classic Hollywood cinema. | achieve, ranks, a, guys, american, two, was, and, producer, complex, awards, male, roles, a, actor, went, best, golden, institute, films, 2, in, burton, cinema, and, playing, he, heart, actor, lead, was, four, as, an, award, over, actor, 1994, classic, one, challenging, lancaster, october, the, american, time, hollywood, stephen, tender, stars, success, globe, with, tough, academy, for, november, 20, 45, film, greatest, and, initially, a, 1913, for, he, winning, and, more, won, nominee, to, on, for, with, bafta, best, year, he, also, the, lancaster, television, of, series, award, career, and, the, once, known, for, of | 1913, 1994, 2, 20, 45, a, a, a, academy, achieve, actor, actor, actor, also, american, american, an, and, and, and, and, and, as, award, award, awards, bafta, best, best, burton, career, challenging, cinema, classic, complex, film, films, for, for, for, for, four, globe, golden, greatest, guys, he, he, he, heart, hollywood, in, initially, institute, known, lancaster, lancaster, lead, male, more, nominee, november, october, of, of, on, once, one, over, playing, producer, ranks, roles, series, stars, stephen, success, television, tender, the, the, the, time, to, tough, two, was, was, went, winning, with, with, won, year | 2, a, a, a, 20, 45, an, as, he, he, he, in, of, of, on, to, and, and, and, and, and, for, for, for, for, one, the, the, the, two, was, was, won, 1913, 1994, also, best, best, film, four, guys, lead, male, more, once, over, time, went, with, with, year, actor, actor, actor, award, award, bafta, films, globe, heart, known, ranks, roles, stars, tough, awards, burton, career, cinema, golden, series, tender, academy, achieve, classic, complex, nominee, october, playing, stephen, success, winning, american, american, greatest, november, producer, hollywood, initially, institute, lancaster, lancaster, television, challenging | medium |
Blue is one of the three primary colours in the RYB colour model (traditional colour theory), as well as in the RGB (additive) colour model. It lies between violet and cyan on the spectrum of visible light. The term blue generally describes colors perceived by humans observing light with a dominant wavelength between approximately 450 and 495 nanometres. Most blues contain a slight mixture of other colours; azure contains some green, while ultramarine contains some violet. The clear daytime sky and the deep sea appear blue because of an optical effect known as Rayleigh scattering. An optical effect called the Tyndall effect explains blue eyes. Distant objects appear more blue because of another optical effect called aerial perspective. | and, the, while, is, violet, sea, some, the, because, optical, blue, the, tyndall, humans, a, ryb, eyes, explains, optical, rayleigh, blue, called, cyan, other, spectrum, blue, on, perspective, an, effect, of, the, slight, lies, contains, mixture, effect, generally, primary, three, the, green, clear, colors, effect, most, optical, some, by, in, deep, describes, colour, called, it, between, with, term, violet, azure, the, as, blue, in, perceived, sky, effect, scattering, of, appear, distant, another, theory, appear, dominant, because, objects, colour, light, 495, blue, between, an, as, of, and, of, colours, 450, contain, as, additive, light, ultramarine, visible, more, observing, colour, and, approximately, one, a, the, blues, the, well, known, of, contains, aerial, model, model, traditional, daytime, nanometres, wavelength, colours, rgb | 450, 495, a, a, additive, aerial, an, an, and, and, and, another, appear, appear, approximately, as, as, as, azure, because, because, between, between, blue, blue, blue, blue, blue, blues, by, called, called, clear, colors, colour, colour, colour, colours, colours, contain, contains, contains, cyan, daytime, deep, describes, distant, dominant, effect, effect, effect, effect, explains, eyes, generally, green, humans, in, in, is, it, known, lies, light, light, mixture, model, model, more, most, nanometres, objects, observing, of, of, of, of, of, on, one, optical, optical, optical, other, perceived, perspective, primary, rayleigh, rgb, ryb, scattering, sea, sky, slight, some, some, spectrum, term, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, theory, three, traditional, tyndall, ultramarine, violet, violet, visible, wavelength, well, while, with | a, a, an, an, as, as, as, by, in, in, is, it, of, of, of, of, of, on, 450, 495, and, and, and, one, rgb, ryb, sea, sky, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, blue, blue, blue, blue, blue, cyan, deep, eyes, lies, more, most, some, some, term, well, with, azure, blues, clear, green, known, light, light, model, model, other, three, while, aerial, appear, appear, called, called, colors, colour, colour, colour, effect, effect, effect, effect, humans, slight, theory, violet, violet, another, because, because, between, between, colours, colours, contain, daytime, distant, mixture, objects, optical, optical, optical, primary, tyndall, visible, additive, contains, contains, dominant, explains, rayleigh, spectrum, describes, generally, observing, perceived, nanometres, scattering, wavelength, perspective, traditional, ultramarine, approximately | medium |
Blind Willie McTell (born William Samuel McTier; May 5, 1898 – August 19, 1959) was a Piedmont blues and ragtime singer and guitarist. He played with a fluid, syncopated fingerstyle guitar technique, common among many exponents of Piedmont blues. Unlike his contemporaries, he came to use twelve-string guitars exclusively. McTell was also an adept slide guitarist, unusual among ragtime bluesmen. His vocal style, a smooth and often laid-back tenor, differed greatly from many of the harsher voices of Delta bluesmen such as Charley Patton. McTell performed in various musical styles, including blues, ragtime, religious music and hokum. | performed, harsher, mctell, a, born, among, may, was, syncopated, such, also, bluesmen, blues, use, differed, including, to, adept, smooth, many, religious, he, as, slide, 5, common, his, piedmont, and, mctell, ragtime, william, hokum, fluid, in, exponents, exclusively, back, musical, twelve, string, august, guitars, guitarist, blind, various, an, among, ragtime, mctier, 1959, the, samuel, fingerstyle, voices, of, with, laid, and, mctell, contemporaries, unusual, of, bluesmen, he, styles, played, came, greatly, from, blues, music, vocal, style, guitarist, piedmont, of, delta, ragtime, willie, often, singer, a, blues, technique, guitar, 19, many, tenor, a, 1898, was, and, and, patton, unlike, his, charley | 1898, 19, 1959, 5, a, a, a, adept, also, among, among, an, and, and, and, and, as, august, back, blind, blues, blues, blues, bluesmen, bluesmen, born, came, charley, common, contemporaries, delta, differed, exclusively, exponents, fingerstyle, fluid, from, greatly, guitar, guitarist, guitarist, guitars, harsher, he, he, his, his, hokum, in, including, laid, many, many, may, mctell, mctell, mctell, mctier, music, musical, of, of, of, often, patton, performed, piedmont, piedmont, played, ragtime, ragtime, ragtime, religious, samuel, singer, slide, smooth, string, style, styles, such, syncopated, technique, tenor, the, to, twelve, unlike, unusual, use, various, vocal, voices, was, was, william, willie, with | 5, a, a, a, 19, an, as, he, he, in, of, of, of, to, and, and, and, and, his, his, may, the, use, was, was, 1898, 1959, also, back, born, came, from, laid, many, many, such, with, adept, among, among, blind, blues, blues, blues, delta, fluid, hokum, music, often, slide, style, tenor, vocal, august, common, guitar, mctell, mctell, mctell, mctier, patton, played, samuel, singer, smooth, string, styles, twelve, unlike, voices, willie, charley, greatly, guitars, harsher, musical, ragtime, ragtime, ragtime, unusual, various, william, bluesmen, bluesmen, differed, piedmont, piedmont, exponents, guitarist, guitarist, including, performed, religious, technique, syncopated, exclusively, fingerstyle, contemporaries | medium |
Bash is a Unix shell and command language written by Brian Fox for the GNU Project as a free software replacement for the Bourne shell. First released in 1989, it has been used as the default login shell for most Linux distributions. Bash was one of the first programs Linus Torvalds ported to Linux, alongside GCC. A version is also available for Windows 10 and Windows 11 via the Windows Subsystem for Linux. It is also the default user shell in Solaris 11. Bash was also the default shell in versions of Apple macOS from 10.3 (originally, the default shell was tcsh) to 10.15 (macOS Catalina), which changed the default shell to zsh, although Bash remains available as an alternative shell. | to, shell, to, released, shell, command, macos, fox, an, bash, brian, first, default, catalina, linux, most, of, of, for, 10, bash, changed, written, linux, user, ported, remains, via, from, language, 10, available, a, it, as, to, is, shell, 1989, by, been, also, available, a, project, windows, replacement, the, windows, 11, and, programs, the, default, a, the, gcc, and, which, 15, the, for, the, although, alongside, as, login, in, for, has, in, bash, default, solaris, also, as, shell, distributions, free, one, shell, apple, the, was, in, gnu, linus, also, unix, used, was, the, is, alternative, 11, was, bash, torvalds, shell, versions, first, linux, shell, tcsh, the, version, default, 10, windows, shell, the, zsh, originally, for, default, 3, for, bourne, macos, is, software, it, subsystem | 10, 10, 10, 11, 11, 15, 1989, 3, a, a, a, alongside, also, also, also, alternative, although, an, and, and, apple, as, as, as, available, available, bash, bash, bash, bash, been, bourne, brian, by, catalina, changed, command, default, default, default, default, default, distributions, first, first, for, for, for, for, for, fox, free, from, gcc, gnu, has, in, in, in, is, is, is, it, it, language, linus, linux, linux, linux, login, macos, macos, most, of, of, one, originally, ported, programs, project, released, remains, replacement, shell, shell, shell, shell, shell, shell, shell, shell, software, solaris, subsystem, tcsh, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, to, to, to, torvalds, unix, used, user, version, versions, via, was, was, was, which, windows, windows, windows, written, zsh | 3, a, a, a, 10, 10, 10, 11, 11, 15, an, as, as, as, by, in, in, in, is, is, is, it, it, of, of, to, to, to, and, and, for, for, for, for, for, fox, gcc, gnu, has, one, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, via, was, was, was, zsh, 1989, also, also, also, bash, bash, bash, bash, been, free, from, most, tcsh, unix, used, user, apple, brian, first, first, linus, linux, linux, linux, login, macos, macos, shell, shell, shell, shell, shell, shell, shell, shell, which, bourne, ported, changed, command, default, default, default, default, default, project, remains, solaris, version, windows, windows, windows, written, although, catalina, language, programs, released, software, torvalds, versions, alongside, available, available, subsystem, originally, alternative, replacement, distributions | medium |
Braveheart is a 1995 American epic historical drama film directed by, produced by, and starring Mel Gibson. Gibson portrays Sir William Wallace, a late-13th century Scottish warrior who led the Scots in the First War of Scottish Independence against King Edward I of England. The film also stars Sophie Marceau, Patrick McGoohan and Catherine McCormack. The story is inspired by Blind Harry's 15th century epic poem The Actes and Deidis of the Illustre and Vallyeant Campioun Schir William Wallace and was adapted for the screen by Randall Wallace. | a, edward, of, randall, wallace, late, by, braveheart, the, gibson, stars, war, who, sophie, mel, 13th, american, catherine, portrays, deidis, and, film, king, historical, and, actes, a, starring, i, first, century, is, adapted, in, sir, story, of, inspired, independence, also, mccormack, epic, poem, drama, gibson, mcgoohan, marceau, the, the, by, campioun, by, by, screen, patrick, william, the, schir, century, epic, was, scots, film, the, and, s, blind, is, and, scottish, directed, harry, illustre, against, and, 1995, the, wallace, 15th, of, vallyeant, william, produced, the, led, england, wallace, scottish, warrior, for | 13th, 15th, 1995, a, a, actes, adapted, against, also, american, and, and, and, and, and, blind, braveheart, by, by, by, by, campioun, catherine, century, century, deidis, directed, drama, edward, england, epic, epic, film, film, first, for, gibson, gibson, harry, historical, i, illustre, in, independence, inspired, is, is, king, late, led, marceau, mccormack, mcgoohan, mel, of, of, of, patrick, poem, portrays, produced, randall, s, schir, scots, scottish, scottish, screen, sir, sophie, starring, stars, story, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, vallyeant, wallace, wallace, wallace, war, warrior, was, who, william, william | a, a, i, s, by, by, by, by, in, is, is, of, of, of, and, and, and, and, and, for, led, mel, sir, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, war, was, who, 13th, 15th, 1995, also, epic, epic, film, film, king, late, poem, actes, blind, drama, first, harry, schir, scots, stars, story, deidis, edward, gibson, gibson, screen, sophie, adapted, against, century, century, england, marceau, patrick, randall, wallace, wallace, wallace, warrior, william, william, american, campioun, directed, illustre, inspired, mcgoohan, portrays, produced, scottish, scottish, starring, catherine, mccormack, vallyeant, braveheart, historical, independence | medium |
The Battle of Jutland (, the Battle of the Skagerrak) was a naval battle fought between Britain's Royal Navy Grand Fleet, under Admiral Sir John Jellicoe, and the Imperial German Navy's High Seas Fleet, under Vice-Admiral Reinhard Scheer, during the First World War. The battle unfolded in extensive manoeuvring and three main engagements (the battlecruiser action, the fleet action, and the night action), from 31 May to 1 June 1916, off the North Sea coast of Denmark's Jutland Peninsula. It was the largest naval battle and the only full-scale clash of battleships of the war. Jutland was the third fleet action between steel battleships, following the Battle of the Yellow Sea in 1904 and the Battle of Tsushima in 1905, during the Russo-Japanese War. Jutland was the last major battle in history fought primarily by battleships. | the, the, naval, s, of, it, jutland, in, royal, may, june, peninsula, battle, battle, off, action, battlecruiser, to, s, largest, the, between, north, main, history, 1905, was, battle, was, war, in, high, vice, grand, three, fought, war, steel, of, and, world, by, the, the, major, a, sir, jellicoe, in, skagerrak, battle, jutland, and, seas, scale, 1904, under, 1916, reinhard, sea, war, from, navy, jutland, during, third, the, jutland, last, under, the, of, full, the, of, fleet, fleet, the, battle, naval, russo, the, fleet, john, manoeuvring, night, the, britain, sea, the, and, battle, clash, only, between, japanese, fleet, of, the, of, the, fought, action, yellow, battleships, action, battleships, and, 31, the, navy, battle, was, coast, of, extensive, scheer, the, in, first, battle, imperial, denmark, engagements, admiral, action, unfolded, and, battleships, was, s, german, during, 1, tsushima, admiral, the, the, the, primarily, following | 1, 1904, 1905, 1916, 31, a, action, action, action, action, admiral, admiral, and, and, and, and, and, battle, battle, battle, battle, battle, battle, battle, battle, battlecruiser, battleships, battleships, battleships, between, between, britain, by, clash, coast, denmark, during, during, engagements, extensive, first, fleet, fleet, fleet, fleet, following, fought, fought, from, full, german, grand, high, history, imperial, in, in, in, in, it, japanese, jellicoe, john, june, jutland, jutland, jutland, jutland, largest, last, main, major, manoeuvring, may, naval, naval, navy, navy, night, north, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, off, only, peninsula, primarily, reinhard, royal, russo, s, s, s, scale, scheer, sea, sea, seas, sir, skagerrak, steel, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, third, three, to, tsushima, under, under, unfolded, vice, war, war, war, was, was, was, was, world, yellow | 1, a, s, s, s, 31, by, in, in, in, in, it, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, to, and, and, and, and, and, may, off, sea, sea, sir, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, war, war, war, was, was, was, was, 1904, 1905, 1916, from, full, high, john, june, last, main, navy, navy, only, seas, vice, clash, coast, first, fleet, fleet, fleet, fleet, grand, major, naval, naval, night, north, royal, russo, scale, steel, third, three, under, under, world, action, action, action, action, battle, battle, battle, battle, battle, battle, battle, battle, during, during, fought, fought, german, scheer, yellow, admiral, admiral, between, between, britain, denmark, history, jutland, jutland, jutland, jutland, largest, imperial, japanese, jellicoe, reinhard, tsushima, unfolded, extensive, following, peninsula, primarily, skagerrak, battleships, battleships, battleships, engagements, manoeuvring, battlecruiser | medium |
Baku (, ; ) is the capital and largest city of Azerbaijan, as well as the largest city on the Caspian Sea and in the Caucasus region. Baku is below sea level, which makes it the lowest lying national capital in the world and also the largest city in the world below sea level. Baku lies on the southern shore of the Absheron Peninsula, on the Bay of Baku. Baku's urban population was estimated at two million people as of 2009. Baku is the primate city of Azerbaijan—it is the sole metropolis in the country, and about 25% of all inhabitants of the country live in Baku's metropolitan area. | bay, the, of, live, azerbaijan, national, world, in, baku, city, the, country, world, and, the, of, as, all, caucasus, people, the, population, baku, and, in, metropolis, city, and, metropolitan, baku, two, baku, of, level, largest, is, on, lying, the, the, the, as, of, on, well, the, area, baku, lies, makes, lowest, of, also, the, inhabitants, shore, it, 2009, is, absheron, city, the, estimated, s, country, was, the, of, million, capital, capital, the, it, on, peninsula, caspian, the, urban, sea, largest, azerbaijan, baku, primate, of, baku, below, the, about, as, and, sea, level, largest, is, 25, in, the, which, in, region, is, southern, sea, s, in, city, at, below, sole | 2009, 25, about, absheron, all, also, and, and, and, and, area, as, as, as, at, azerbaijan, azerbaijan, baku, baku, baku, baku, baku, baku, baku, bay, below, below, capital, capital, caspian, caucasus, city, city, city, city, country, country, estimated, in, in, in, in, in, inhabitants, is, is, is, is, it, it, largest, largest, largest, level, level, lies, live, lowest, lying, makes, metropolis, metropolitan, million, national, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, on, on, on, peninsula, people, population, primate, region, s, s, sea, sea, sea, shore, sole, southern, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, two, urban, was, well, which, world, world | s, s, 25, as, as, as, at, in, in, in, in, in, is, is, is, is, it, it, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, on, on, on, all, and, and, and, and, bay, sea, sea, sea, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, two, was, 2009, also, area, baku, baku, baku, baku, baku, baku, baku, city, city, city, city, lies, live, sole, well, about, below, below, level, level, lying, makes, shore, urban, which, world, world, lowest, people, region, capital, capital, caspian, country, country, largest, largest, largest, million, primate, absheron, caucasus, national, southern, estimated, peninsula, azerbaijan, azerbaijan, metropolis, population, inhabitants, metropolitan | medium |
Edward Teach (alternatively spelled Edward Thatch, – 22 November 1718), better known as Blackbeard, was an English pirate who operated around the West Indies and the eastern coast of Britain's North American colonies. Little is known about his early life, but he may have been a sailor on privateer ships during Queen Anne's War before he settled on the Bahamian island of New Providence, a base for Captain Benjamin Hornigold, whose crew Teach joined around 1716. Hornigold placed him in command of a sloop that he had captured, and the two engaged in numerous acts of piracy. Their numbers were boosted by the addition to their fleet of two more ships, one of which was commanded by Stede Bonnet, but Hornigold retired from piracy toward the end of 1717, taking two vessels with him. | crew, have, him, of, taking, is, the, was, around, acts, with, west, life, teach, commanded, november, engaged, he, that, new, boosted, two, one, numbers, during, piracy, he, was, edward, hornigold, american, hornigold, in, island, addition, piracy, privateer, of, anne, by, known, eastern, benjamin, the, had, the, whose, of, fleet, of, an, two, on, he, blackbeard, two, more, their, around, as, toward, early, a, coast, for, operated, base, his, were, providence, queen, may, before, to, numerous, ships, retired, alternatively, the, of, joined, hornigold, 1718, 1716, of, colonies, command, little, been, stede, by, from, who, but, better, their, 1717, spelled, known, about, captain, teach, in, and, thatch, placed, a, but, bonnet, a, captured, edward, sailor, settled, english, indies, him, on, north, s, britain, bahamian, which, ships, the, of, end, 22, vessels, pirate, sloop, war, and, the, s | 1716, 1717, 1718, 22, a, a, a, about, acts, addition, alternatively, american, an, and, and, anne, around, around, as, bahamian, base, been, before, benjamin, better, blackbeard, bonnet, boosted, britain, but, but, by, by, captain, captured, coast, colonies, command, commanded, crew, during, early, eastern, edward, edward, end, engaged, english, fleet, for, from, had, have, he, he, he, him, him, his, hornigold, hornigold, hornigold, in, in, indies, is, island, joined, known, known, life, little, may, more, new, north, november, numbers, numerous, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, on, on, one, operated, piracy, piracy, pirate, placed, privateer, providence, queen, retired, s, s, sailor, settled, ships, ships, sloop, spelled, stede, taking, teach, teach, that, thatch, the, the, the, the, the, the, their, their, to, toward, two, two, two, vessels, war, was, was, were, west, which, who, whose, with | a, a, a, s, s, 22, an, as, by, by, he, he, he, in, in, is, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, on, on, to, and, and, but, but, end, for, had, him, him, his, may, new, one, the, the, the, the, the, the, two, two, two, war, was, was, who, 1716, 1717, 1718, acts, anne, base, been, crew, from, have, life, more, that, were, west, with, about, coast, early, fleet, known, known, north, queen, ships, ships, sloop, stede, teach, teach, their, their, which, whose, around, around, before, better, bonnet, during, edward, edward, indies, island, joined, little, piracy, piracy, pirate, placed, sailor, taking, thatch, toward, boosted, britain, captain, command, eastern, engaged, english, numbers, retired, settled, spelled, vessels, addition, american, bahamian, benjamin, captured, colonies, november, numerous, operated, commanded, hornigold, hornigold, hornigold, privateer, blackbeard, providence, alternatively | medium |
Blue Öyster Cult ( ; sometimes abbreviated BÖC or BOC) is an American rock band formed on Long Island in Stony Brook, New York, in 1967.
The band has sold 25 million records worldwide, including 7 million in the United States. The band's fusion of hard rock with psychedelia, and penchant for occult, fantastical and tongue-in-cheek lyrics, had a major influence on heavy metal music. They developed a cult following and, while achieving mainstream hits like "(Don't Fear) The Reaper" (1976) and "Burnin' for You" (1981), rarely experienced commercial success. Both songs, and others such as "Godzilla" (1977), remain classic rock radio staples. The band were early adopters of the music video format, and their videos received heavy rotation on MTV in its early period. | a, major, on, fantastical, island, band, 1967, and, early, achieving, format, brook, böc, cheek, such, rarely, influence, sometimes, the, and, rock, psychedelia, period, and, for, million, burnin, with, and, remain, experienced, were, the, its, new, others, like, a, music, cult, or, you, t, their, 25, developed, of, hits, the, in, hard, records, success, rotation, heavy, in, american, mainstream, on, worldwide, in, fusion, reaper, formed, tongue, rock, million, on, early, video, as, sold, and, öyster, band, while, godzilla, received, fear, for, don, long, songs, staples, boc, in, s, york, 1977, classic, 7, the, of, and, had, rock, cult, band, mtv, including, occult, commercial, radio, states, penchant, the, blue, band, united, has, 1981, abbreviated, is, videos, they, lyrics, 1976, adopters, heavy, an, the, both, music, metal, stony, following, in | 1967, 1976, 1977, 1981, 25, 7, a, a, abbreviated, achieving, adopters, american, an, and, and, and, and, and, and, as, band, band, band, band, blue, boc, both, brook, burnin, böc, cheek, classic, commercial, cult, cult, developed, don, early, early, experienced, fantastical, fear, following, for, for, format, formed, fusion, godzilla, had, hard, has, heavy, heavy, hits, in, in, in, in, in, including, influence, is, island, its, like, long, lyrics, mainstream, major, metal, million, million, mtv, music, music, new, occult, of, of, on, on, on, or, others, penchant, period, psychedelia, radio, rarely, reaper, received, records, remain, rock, rock, rock, rotation, s, sold, sometimes, songs, staples, states, stony, success, such, t, the, the, the, the, the, the, their, they, tongue, united, video, videos, were, while, with, worldwide, york, you, öyster | 7, a, a, s, t, 25, an, as, in, in, in, in, in, is, of, of, on, on, on, or, and, and, and, and, and, and, boc, böc, don, for, for, had, has, its, mtv, new, the, the, the, the, the, the, you, 1967, 1976, 1977, 1981, band, band, band, band, blue, both, cult, cult, fear, hard, hits, like, long, rock, rock, rock, sold, such, they, were, with, york, brook, cheek, early, early, heavy, heavy, major, metal, music, music, radio, songs, stony, their, video, while, burnin, format, formed, fusion, island, lyrics, occult, others, period, rarely, reaper, remain, states, tongue, united, videos, öyster, classic, million, million, records, staples, success, adopters, american, godzilla, penchant, received, rotation, achieving, developed, following, including, influence, sometimes, worldwide, commercial, mainstream, abbreviated, experienced, fantastical, psychedelia | medium |
Bacterial vaginosis (BV) is an infection of the vagina caused by excessive growth of bacteria. Common symptoms include increased vaginal discharge that often smells like fish. The discharge is usually white or gray in color. Burning with urination may occur. Itching is uncommon. Occasionally, there may be no symptoms. Having BV approximately doubles the risk of infection by a number of sexually transmitted infections, including HIV/AIDS. It also increases the risk of early delivery among pregnant women. | by, increased, vaginosis, sexually, doubles, uncommon, vagina, white, of, the, having, a, of, early, symptoms, pregnant, gray, occur, itching, infection, approximately, among, growth, is, discharge, hiv, the, symptoms, bacterial, color, it, caused, common, urination, excessive, aids, risk, is, include, the, increases, bacteria, including, women, delivery, discharge, may, usually, is, infection, occasionally, may, be, also, number, often, burning, vaginal, smells, infections, transmitted, bv, the, there, like, or, risk, of, bv, no, fish, that, in, of, of, by, with, an | a, aids, also, among, an, approximately, bacteria, bacterial, be, burning, bv, bv, by, by, caused, color, common, delivery, discharge, discharge, doubles, early, excessive, fish, gray, growth, having, hiv, in, include, including, increased, increases, infection, infection, infections, is, is, is, it, itching, like, may, may, no, number, occasionally, occur, of, of, of, of, of, often, or, pregnant, risk, risk, sexually, smells, symptoms, symptoms, that, the, the, the, the, there, transmitted, uncommon, urination, usually, vagina, vaginal, vaginosis, white, with, women | a, an, be, bv, bv, by, by, in, is, is, is, it, no, of, of, of, of, of, or, hiv, may, may, the, the, the, the, aids, also, fish, gray, like, risk, risk, that, with, among, color, early, occur, often, there, white, women, caused, common, growth, having, number, smells, vagina, burning, doubles, include, itching, usually, vaginal, bacteria, delivery, pregnant, sexually, symptoms, symptoms, uncommon, bacterial, discharge, discharge, excessive, including, increased, increases, infection, infection, urination, vaginosis, infections, transmitted, occasionally, approximately | medium |
Allan Huber "Bud" Selig (; born July 30, 1934) is an American baseball executive who currently serves as the Commissioner Emeritus of Baseball. Previously, he served as the ninth Commissioner of Baseball from 1998 to 2015. He initially served as de facto acting commissioner beginning in 1992 in his capacity as chairman of the Major League Baseball Executive Committee before being named the official commissioner in 1998. Selig oversaw baseball through the 1994 strike, the introduction of the wild card, interleague play, and the de facto merging of the National and American Leagues under the Office of the Commissioner. He was instrumental in organizing the World Baseball Classic in 2006. Selig also introduced revenue sharing. He is credited for the financial turnaround of baseball during his tenure with a 400 percent increase in the revenue of MLB and annual record breaking attendance. | baseball, sharing, the, he, introduced, percent, with, ninth, the, the, under, is, 2006, baseball, acting, increase, in, initially, card, chairman, the, of, organizing, allan, before, the, 1998, the, merging, 1992, 2015, financial, baseball, he, baseball, the, official, bud, commissioner, league, baseball, huber, of, turnaround, of, the, the, commissioner, major, previously, de, american, record, to, strike, during, serves, oversaw, national, wild, as, of, and, play, annual, executive, his, from, attendance, he, commissioner, being, in, revenue, de, mlb, also, was, who, 400, in, a, as, leagues, through, instrumental, tenure, served, born, in, executive, served, 1994, beginning, the, revenue, of, currently, breaking, world, for, the, his, of, of, july, named, in, baseball, an, classic, introduction, he, as, the, capacity, commissioner, emeritus, the, committee, is, facto, baseball, of, facto, the, office, and, selig, in, american, selig, 1998, credited, as, selig, 1934, 30, interleague, commissioner, and | 1934, 1992, 1994, 1998, 1998, 2006, 2015, 30, 400, a, acting, allan, also, american, american, an, and, and, and, annual, as, as, as, as, attendance, baseball, baseball, baseball, baseball, baseball, baseball, baseball, before, beginning, being, born, breaking, bud, capacity, card, chairman, classic, commissioner, commissioner, commissioner, commissioner, commissioner, committee, credited, currently, de, de, during, emeritus, executive, executive, facto, facto, financial, for, from, he, he, he, he, his, his, huber, in, in, in, in, in, in, increase, initially, instrumental, interleague, introduced, introduction, is, is, july, league, leagues, major, merging, mlb, named, national, ninth, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, office, official, organizing, oversaw, percent, play, previously, record, revenue, revenue, selig, selig, selig, served, served, serves, sharing, strike, tenure, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, through, to, turnaround, under, was, who, wild, with, world | a, 30, an, as, as, as, as, de, de, he, he, he, he, in, in, in, in, in, in, is, is, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, to, 400, and, and, and, bud, for, his, his, mlb, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, was, who, 1934, 1992, 1994, 1998, 1998, 2006, 2015, also, born, card, from, july, play, wild, with, allan, being, facto, facto, huber, major, named, ninth, selig, selig, selig, under, world, acting, annual, before, during, league, office, record, served, served, serves, strike, tenure, classic, leagues, merging, oversaw, percent, revenue, revenue, sharing, through, american, american, baseball, baseball, baseball, baseball, baseball, baseball, baseball, breaking, capacity, chairman, credited, emeritus, increase, national, official, beginning, committee, currently, executive, executive, financial, initially, attendance, introduced, organizing, previously, turnaround, interleague, commissioner, commissioner, commissioner, commissioner, commissioner, instrumental, introduction | medium |
The Battle of the Nile (also known as the Battle of Aboukir Bay; ) was a major naval battle fought between the British Royal Navy and the Navy of the French Republic at Aboukir Bay on the Mediterranean coast off the Nile Delta of Egypt from the 1st to the 3rd of August 1798. The battle was the climax of a naval campaign that had raged across the Mediterranean during the previous three months, as a large French convoy sailed from Toulon to Alexandria carrying an expeditionary force under General Napoleon Bonaparte. The British fleet was led in the battle by Rear-Admiral Sir Horatio Nelson; they decisively defeated the French under Vice-Admiral François-Paul Brueys d'Aigalliers. | in, the, rear, nelson, sir, the, raged, napoleon, alexandria, convoy, had, under, royal, an, august, decisively, brueys, admiral, a, was, they, battle, battle, the, climax, paul, british, of, coast, 3rd, the, naval, the, at, under, the, the, also, known, campaign, navy, across, of, of, battle, françois, and, the, a, bay, led, of, of, horatio, the, months, mediterranean, battle, bonaparte, admiral, fleet, carrying, fought, during, the, on, aboukir, to, three, a, that, the, the, expeditionary, of, large, aboukir, previous, to, british, force, the, mediterranean, defeated, the, as, french, from, sailed, republic, between, the, was, toulon, 1798, from, 1st, major, vice, general, nile, french, naval, bay, by, was, d, aigalliers, egypt, off, as, delta, french, navy, nile, battle, the, the | 1798, 1st, 3rd, a, a, a, aboukir, aboukir, across, admiral, admiral, aigalliers, alexandria, also, an, and, as, as, at, august, battle, battle, battle, battle, battle, bay, bay, between, bonaparte, british, british, brueys, by, campaign, carrying, climax, coast, convoy, d, decisively, defeated, delta, during, egypt, expeditionary, fleet, force, fought, françois, french, french, french, from, from, general, had, horatio, in, known, large, led, major, mediterranean, mediterranean, months, napoleon, naval, naval, navy, navy, nelson, nile, nile, of, of, of, of, of, of, off, on, paul, previous, raged, rear, republic, royal, sailed, sir, that, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, they, three, to, to, toulon, under, under, vice, was, was, was | a, a, a, d, an, as, as, at, by, in, of, of, of, of, of, of, on, to, to, 1st, 3rd, and, bay, bay, had, led, off, sir, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, was, was, was, 1798, also, from, from, navy, navy, nile, nile, paul, rear, that, they, vice, coast, delta, egypt, fleet, force, known, large, major, naval, naval, raged, royal, three, under, under, across, august, battle, battle, battle, battle, battle, brueys, climax, convoy, during, fought, french, french, french, months, nelson, sailed, toulon, aboukir, aboukir, admiral, admiral, between, british, british, general, horatio, campaign, carrying, defeated, françois, napoleon, previous, republic, bonaparte, aigalliers, alexandria, decisively, expeditionary, mediterranean, mediterranean | medium |
Barnabas (; ; ), born Joseph () or Joses (), was according to tradition an early Christian, one of the prominent Christian disciples in Jerusalem. According to Acts 4:36, Barnabas was a Cypriot Jew. Named an apostle in Acts 14:14, he and Paul the Apostle undertook missionary journeys together and defended Gentile converts against the Judaizers. They traveled together making more converts (), and participated in the Council of Jerusalem (). Barnabas and Paul successfully evangelized among the "God-fearing" Gentiles who attended synagogues in various Hellenized cities of Anatolia. | judaizers, missionary, in, joseph, or, attended, the, barnabas, he, and, 36, synagogues, 14, of, making, 4, in, traveled, god, paul, among, defended, cities, fearing, who, converts, to, hellenized, the, undertook, tradition, barnabas, and, in, to, jerusalem, christian, the, various, barnabas, evangelized, according, christian, 14, paul, participated, successfully, acts, an, early, against, together, of, converts, according, in, an, a, acts, joses, born, was, was, the, together, one, prominent, they, more, apostle, journeys, the, and, anatolia, cypriot, jerusalem, and, jew, named, gentiles, of, council, apostle, disciples, gentile | 14, 14, 36, 4, a, according, according, acts, acts, against, among, an, an, anatolia, and, and, and, and, apostle, apostle, attended, barnabas, barnabas, barnabas, born, christian, christian, cities, converts, converts, council, cypriot, defended, disciples, early, evangelized, fearing, gentile, gentiles, god, he, hellenized, in, in, in, in, jerusalem, jerusalem, jew, joseph, joses, journeys, judaizers, making, missionary, more, named, of, of, of, one, or, participated, paul, paul, prominent, successfully, synagogues, the, the, the, the, the, they, to, to, together, together, tradition, traveled, undertook, various, was, was, who | 4, a, 14, 14, 36, an, an, he, in, in, in, in, of, of, of, or, to, to, and, and, and, and, god, jew, one, the, the, the, the, the, was, was, who, acts, acts, born, more, paul, paul, they, among, early, joses, named, cities, joseph, making, against, apostle, apostle, council, cypriot, fearing, gentile, various, anatolia, attended, barnabas, barnabas, barnabas, converts, converts, defended, gentiles, journeys, together, together, traveled, according, according, christian, christian, disciples, jerusalem, jerusalem, judaizers, prominent, tradition, undertook, hellenized, missionary, synagogues, evangelized, participated, successfully | medium |
Beta-lactamases (β-lactamases) are enzymes () produced by bacteria that provide multi-resistance to beta-lactam antibiotics such as penicillins, cephalosporins, cephamycins, monobactams and carbapenems (ertapenem), although carbapenems are relatively resistant to beta-lactamase. Beta-lactamase provides antibiotic resistance by breaking the antibiotics' structure. These antibiotics all have a common element in their molecular structure: a four-atom ring known as a beta-lactam (β-lactam) ring. Through hydrolysis, the enzyme lactamase breaks the β-lactam ring open, deactivating the molecule's antibacterial properties. | a, properties, antibiotic, lactamases, antibacterial, ring, to, lactam, β, these, the, structure, molecular, that, the, monobactams, ring, known, bacteria, a, beta, lactam, antibiotics, ertapenem, in, produced, relatively, multi, antibiotics, resistance, such, carbapenems, beta, as, all, β, enzyme, ring, lactamase, beta, beta, and, antibiotics, breaks, penicillins, hydrolysis, their, breaking, enzymes, resistance, through, provides, four, atom, beta, although, the, lactamase, lactam, β, deactivating, as, resistant, structure, a, to, cephamycins, the, lactamase, lactam, cephalosporins, common, provide, are, carbapenems, lactamases, element, by, molecule, open, have, by, s, are | a, a, a, all, although, and, antibacterial, antibiotic, antibiotics, antibiotics, antibiotics, are, are, as, as, atom, bacteria, beta, beta, beta, beta, beta, breaking, breaks, by, by, carbapenems, carbapenems, cephalosporins, cephamycins, common, deactivating, element, enzyme, enzymes, ertapenem, four, have, hydrolysis, in, known, lactam, lactam, lactam, lactam, lactamase, lactamase, lactamase, lactamases, lactamases, molecular, molecule, monobactams, multi, open, penicillins, produced, properties, provide, provides, relatively, resistance, resistance, resistant, ring, ring, ring, s, structure, structure, such, that, the, the, the, the, their, these, through, to, to, β, β, β | a, a, a, s, β, β, β, as, as, by, by, in, to, to, all, and, are, are, the, the, the, the, atom, beta, beta, beta, beta, beta, four, have, open, ring, ring, ring, such, that, known, multi, their, these, breaks, common, enzyme, lactam, lactam, lactam, lactam, element, enzymes, provide, through, although, bacteria, breaking, molecule, produced, provides, ertapenem, lactamase, lactamase, lactamase, molecular, resistant, structure, structure, antibiotic, hydrolysis, lactamases, lactamases, properties, relatively, resistance, resistance, antibiotics, antibiotics, antibiotics, carbapenems, carbapenems, cephamycins, monobactams, penicillins, deactivating, antibacterial, cephalosporins | medium |
The BBC News channel is a British free-to-air public broadcast television news channel owned and operated by the BBC. The channel is based at and broadcasts from Broadcasting House in the West End of London from which it is anchored during British daytime, with overnight broadcasts anchored from Washington, D.C. and Singapore. It was launched as BBC News 24 on 9 November 1997 at 5:30 pm as part of the BBC's foray into digital domestic television channels, becoming the first competitor to Sky News, which had been running since 1989. | channel, into, channel, foray, becoming, owned, it, air, singapore, is, broadcasts, west, 24, november, by, d, and, british, television, which, washington, overnight, had, running, bbc, the, news, news, since, from, part, from, of, and, at, to, s, been, the, a, it, channels, is, during, which, the, at, operated, to, broadcasting, 9, daytime, anchored, was, the, in, news, first, television, news, with, bbc, 30, launched, based, c, as, of, domestic, on, 1997, broadcasts, pm, free, 5, anchored, british, the, public, as, end, bbc, digital, the, 1989, and, competitor, bbc, london, sky, channel, house, is, broadcast, from | 1989, 1997, 24, 30, 5, 9, a, air, anchored, anchored, and, and, and, as, as, at, at, based, bbc, bbc, bbc, bbc, becoming, been, british, british, broadcast, broadcasting, broadcasts, broadcasts, by, c, channel, channel, channel, channels, competitor, d, daytime, digital, domestic, during, end, first, foray, free, from, from, from, had, house, in, into, is, is, is, it, it, launched, london, news, news, news, news, november, of, of, on, operated, overnight, owned, part, pm, public, running, s, since, singapore, sky, television, television, the, the, the, the, the, the, to, to, was, washington, west, which, which, with | 5, 9, a, c, d, s, 24, 30, as, as, at, at, by, in, is, is, is, it, it, of, of, on, pm, to, to, air, and, and, and, bbc, bbc, bbc, bbc, end, had, sky, the, the, the, the, the, the, was, 1989, 1997, been, free, from, from, from, into, news, news, news, news, part, west, with, based, first, foray, house, owned, since, which, which, during, london, public, british, british, channel, channel, channel, daytime, digital, running, anchored, anchored, becoming, channels, domestic, launched, november, operated, broadcast, overnight, singapore, broadcasts, broadcasts, competitor, television, television, washington, broadcasting | medium |
This is a list of political scandals in the United Kingdom in chronological order. Scandals implicating political figures or governments of the UK, often reported in the mass media, have long had repercussions for their popularity. Issues in political scandals have included alleged or proven financial and sexual matters, or various other allegations or actions taken by politicians that led to controversy. In British media and political discourse, such scandals have sometimes been referred to as political sleaze since the 1990s. Notable scandals include the Marconi scandal, Profumo affair and the 2009 expenses scandal. | to, scandal, in, the, in, or, issues, discourse, included, in, had, implicating, in, for, and, often, alleged, order, allegations, uk, sexual, to, scandals, the, is, the, reported, media, actions, such, various, scandals, of, repercussions, and, as, popularity, this, politicians, notable, media, governments, a, 2009, that, political, list, political, matters, scandals, since, figures, profumo, mass, political, taken, marconi, in, political, been, by, political, sometimes, of, led, have, other, 1990s, controversy, their, sleaze, or, referred, proven, united, affair, include, have, the, british, the, scandals, and, expenses, scandal, long, scandals, or, kingdom, financial, or, the, chronological, have | 1990s, 2009, a, actions, affair, allegations, alleged, and, and, and, as, been, british, by, chronological, controversy, discourse, expenses, figures, financial, for, governments, had, have, have, have, implicating, in, in, in, in, in, include, included, is, issues, kingdom, led, list, long, marconi, mass, matters, media, media, notable, of, of, often, or, or, or, or, order, other, political, political, political, political, political, politicians, popularity, profumo, proven, referred, repercussions, reported, scandal, scandal, scandals, scandals, scandals, scandals, scandals, sexual, since, sleaze, sometimes, such, taken, that, the, the, the, the, the, the, their, this, to, to, uk, united, various | a, as, by, in, in, in, in, in, is, of, of, or, or, or, or, to, to, uk, and, and, and, for, had, led, the, the, the, the, the, the, 2009, been, have, have, have, list, long, mass, such, that, this, 1990s, media, media, often, order, other, since, taken, their, affair, issues, proven, sexual, sleaze, united, actions, alleged, british, figures, include, kingdom, marconi, matters, notable, profumo, scandal, scandal, various, expenses, included, referred, reported, scandals, scandals, scandals, scandals, scandals, discourse, financial, political, political, political, political, political, sometimes, popularity, allegations, controversy, governments, implicating, politicians, chronological, repercussions | medium |
A bogie ( ) (or truck in North American English) is a chassis or framework that carries a wheelset, attached to a vehicle—a modular subassembly of wheels and axles. Bogies take various forms in various modes of transport. A bogie may remain normally attached (as on many railroad cars and semi-trailers) or be quickly detachable (as the dolly in a road train or in railway bogie exchange); it may contain a suspension within it (as most rail and trucking bogies do), or be solid and in turn be suspended (as most bogies of tracked vehicles are); it may be mounted on a swivel, as traditionally on a railway carriage or locomotive, additionally jointed and sprung (as in the landing gear of an airliner), or held in place by other means (centreless bogies). | be, jointed, suspension, locomotive, or, semi, airliner, and, bogies, as, in, and, detachable, railway, dolly, it, railroad, sprung, modular, or, american, as, rail, on, of, vehicle, gear, attached, landing, and, carriage, are, a, subassembly, trailers, in, a, modes, held, a, bogies, in, axles, a, swivel, be, take, in, and, a, of, contain, centreless, bogie, may, suspended, a, be, on, or, an, various, by, traditionally, various, or, most, do, of, means, transport, as, or, bogie, as, of, bogies, or, many, it, as, additionally, within, be, wheelset, the, may, cars, normally, english, in, the, trucking, attached, north, bogies, railway, to, solid, is, in, may, train, that, bogie, in, tracked, place, forms, or, framework, turn, as, wheels, remain, carries, a, vehicles, quickly, it, truck, a, most, a, a, other, road, and, mounted, chassis, exchange, on | a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, additionally, airliner, american, an, and, and, and, and, and, are, as, as, as, as, as, as, attached, attached, axles, be, be, be, be, bogie, bogie, bogie, bogies, bogies, bogies, bogies, by, carriage, carries, cars, centreless, chassis, contain, detachable, do, dolly, english, exchange, forms, framework, gear, held, in, in, in, in, in, in, in, is, it, it, it, jointed, landing, locomotive, many, may, may, may, means, modes, modular, most, most, mounted, normally, north, of, of, of, of, on, on, on, or, or, or, or, or, or, or, other, place, quickly, rail, railroad, railway, railway, remain, road, semi, solid, sprung, subassembly, suspended, suspension, swivel, take, that, the, the, to, tracked, traditionally, trailers, train, transport, truck, trucking, turn, various, various, vehicle, vehicles, wheels, wheelset, within | a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, an, as, as, as, as, as, as, be, be, be, be, by, do, in, in, in, in, in, in, in, is, it, it, it, of, of, of, of, on, on, on, or, or, or, or, or, or, or, to, and, and, and, and, and, are, may, may, may, the, the, cars, gear, held, many, most, most, rail, road, semi, take, that, turn, axles, bogie, bogie, bogie, dolly, forms, means, modes, north, other, place, solid, train, truck, bogies, bogies, bogies, bogies, remain, sprung, swivel, wheels, within, carries, chassis, contain, english, jointed, landing, modular, mounted, quickly, railway, railway, tracked, various, various, vehicle, airliner, american, attached, attached, carriage, exchange, normally, railroad, trailers, trucking, vehicles, wheelset, framework, suspended, transport, centreless, detachable, locomotive, suspension, subassembly, additionally, traditionally | medium |
William Edward Crystal (born March 14, 1948) is an American actor, comedian, and filmmaker. Crystal is known as a standup comedian, and for his film and stage roles. Crystal has received numerous accolades, including six Primetime Emmy Awards and a Tony Award as well as nominations for three Grammy Awards and three Golden Globe Awards. He was honored with a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame in 1991, the Mark Twain Prize for American Humor in 2007, the Critics' Choice Lifetime Achievement Award in 2022 and the Kennedy Center Honors in 2023. | three, achievement, an, actor, edward, walk, honors, film, three, comedian, roles, crystal, humor, and, star, as, for, well, nominations, fame, stage, lifetime, 2022, numerous, award, honored, american, in, choice, born, received, including, is, in, hollywood, twain, kennedy, as, as, emmy, center, and, six, william, on, 14, 2023, standup, mark, 1948, has, comedian, is, golden, crystal, the, in, crystal, critics, his, grammy, for, a, globe, prize, and, 1991, filmmaker, with, the, accolades, known, awards, american, the, the, award, in, and, march, awards, he, a, was, primetime, awards, 2007, tony, of, and, a, and, for | 14, 1948, 1991, 2007, 2022, 2023, a, a, a, accolades, achievement, actor, american, american, an, and, and, and, and, and, and, as, as, as, award, award, awards, awards, awards, born, center, choice, comedian, comedian, critics, crystal, crystal, crystal, edward, emmy, fame, film, filmmaker, for, for, for, globe, golden, grammy, has, he, his, hollywood, honored, honors, humor, in, in, in, in, including, is, is, kennedy, known, lifetime, march, mark, nominations, numerous, of, on, primetime, prize, received, roles, six, stage, standup, star, the, the, the, the, three, three, tony, twain, walk, was, well, william, with | a, a, a, 14, an, as, as, as, he, in, in, in, in, is, is, of, on, and, and, and, and, and, and, for, for, for, has, his, six, the, the, the, the, was, 1948, 1991, 2007, 2022, 2023, born, emmy, fame, film, mark, star, tony, walk, well, with, actor, award, award, globe, humor, known, march, prize, roles, stage, three, three, twain, awards, awards, awards, center, choice, edward, golden, grammy, honors, critics, crystal, crystal, crystal, honored, kennedy, standup, william, american, american, comedian, comedian, lifetime, numerous, received, accolades, filmmaker, hollywood, including, primetime, achievement, nominations | medium |
A black hole is a region of spacetime where gravity is so strong that nothing, including light and other electromagnetic waves, has enough energy to escape it. The theory of general relativity predicts that a sufficiently compact mass can deform spacetime to form a black hole. The boundary of no escape is called the event horizon. Although it has a great effect on the fate and circumstances of an object crossing it, it has no locally detectable features according to general relativity. In many ways, a black hole acts like an ideal black body, as it reflects no light. Moreover, quantum field theory in curved spacetime predicts that event horizons emit Hawking radiation, with the same spectrum as a black body of a temperature inversely proportional to its mass. This temperature is of the order of billionths of a kelvin for stellar black holes, making it essentially impossible to observe directly. | a, hole, to, circumstances, on, of, fate, mass, black, a, that, locally, compact, can, mass, has, sufficiently, hawking, of, directly, a, many, emit, this, temperature, horizons, holes, it, detectable, for, deform, inversely, escape, the, quantum, spacetime, essentially, body, the, waves, it, is, event, strong, of, is, including, that, horizon, the, curved, to, of, a, making, black, predicts, the, acts, no, is, that, to, as, as, with, stellar, region, to, impossible, it, escape, gravity, an, light, order, of, a, electromagnetic, enough, it, moreover, in, other, spectrum, according, body, object, theory, boundary, observe, has, theory, relativity, same, features, the, a, black, billionths, it, black, black, is, although, radiation, proportional, light, event, the, predicts, hole, black, field, spacetime, of, its, reflects, great, so, no, temperature, has, to, it, nothing, kelvin, a, effect, a, general, ways, energy, and, hole, an, spacetime, in, relativity, of, called, crossing, of, and, no, like, where, general, ideal, a, form | a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, according, acts, although, an, an, and, and, as, as, billionths, black, black, black, black, black, black, body, body, boundary, called, can, circumstances, compact, crossing, curved, deform, detectable, directly, effect, electromagnetic, emit, energy, enough, escape, escape, essentially, event, event, fate, features, field, for, form, general, general, gravity, great, has, has, has, hawking, hole, hole, hole, holes, horizon, horizons, ideal, impossible, in, in, including, inversely, is, is, is, is, it, it, it, it, it, it, its, kelvin, light, light, like, locally, making, many, mass, mass, moreover, no, no, no, nothing, object, observe, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, on, order, other, predicts, predicts, proportional, quantum, radiation, reflects, region, relativity, relativity, same, so, spacetime, spacetime, spacetime, spectrum, stellar, strong, sufficiently, temperature, temperature, that, that, that, the, the, the, the, the, the, theory, theory, this, to, to, to, to, to, waves, ways, where, with | a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, an, an, as, as, in, in, is, is, is, is, it, it, it, it, it, it, no, no, no, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, on, so, to, to, to, to, to, and, and, can, for, has, has, has, its, the, the, the, the, the, the, acts, body, body, emit, fate, form, hole, hole, hole, like, many, mass, mass, same, that, that, that, this, ways, with, black, black, black, black, black, black, event, event, field, great, holes, ideal, light, light, order, other, waves, where, called, curved, deform, effect, energy, enough, escape, escape, kelvin, making, object, region, strong, theory, theory, compact, general, general, gravity, hawking, horizon, locally, nothing, observe, quantum, stellar, although, boundary, crossing, directly, features, horizons, moreover, predicts, predicts, reflects, spectrum, according, including, inversely, radiation, spacetime, spacetime, spacetime, billionths, detectable, impossible, relativity, relativity, essentially, temperature, temperature, proportional, sufficiently, circumstances, electromagnetic | medium |
In nuclear physics, beta decay (β-decay) is a type of radioactive decay in which an atomic nucleus emits a beta particle (fast energetic electron or positron), transforming into an isobar of that nuclide. For example, beta decay of a neutron transforms it into a proton by the emission of an electron accompanied by an antineutrino; or, conversely a proton is converted into a neutron by the emission of a positron with a neutrino in so-called positron emission. Neither the beta particle nor its associated (anti-)neutrino exist within the nucleus prior to beta decay, but are created in the decay process. By this process, unstable atoms obtain a more stable ratio of protons to neutrons. The probability of a nuclide decaying due to beta and other forms of decay is determined by its nuclear binding energy. The binding energies of all existing nuclides form what is called the nuclear band or valley of stability. For either electron or positron emission to be energetically possible, the energy release (see below) or Q value must be positive. | neither, or, into, of, emission, of, neutron, by, the, be, what, its, an, energetically, beta, conversely, positron, of, forms, atoms, nuclear, energy, to, created, stable, band, physics, of, nucleus, this, valley, so, emission, of, its, energies, emits, unstable, transforming, isobar, a, is, process, or, a, which, q, exist, nucleus, in, by, nuclides, the, fast, into, electron, to, radioactive, or, for, proton, prior, and, called, the, neutrons, example, decay, in, neutrino, antineutrino, the, a, for, decay, the, more, a, called, anti, neutrino, nuclide, are, all, positron, release, of, below, energy, by, of, by, transforms, electron, is, an, neutron, nor, proton, a, in, of, to, electron, beta, positron, beta, possible, must, is, decaying, particle, positron, it, or, particle, converted, is, decay, value, decay, binding, see, nuclide, associated, the, by, of, process, protons, to, that, a, probability, ratio, or, form, accompanied, but, beta, the, atomic, an, a, nuclear, other, within, type, be, nuclear, an, decay, into, a, emission, of, decay, decay, stability, the, beta, existing, the, due, determined, either, a, obtain, a, in, β, with, binding, positive, beta, emission, energetic | a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, accompanied, all, an, an, an, an, and, anti, antineutrino, are, associated, atomic, atoms, band, be, be, below, beta, beta, beta, beta, beta, beta, binding, binding, but, by, by, by, by, by, called, called, conversely, converted, created, decay, decay, decay, decay, decay, decay, decay, decaying, determined, due, either, electron, electron, electron, emission, emission, emission, emission, emits, energetic, energetically, energies, energy, energy, example, exist, existing, fast, for, for, form, forms, in, in, in, in, into, into, into, is, is, is, is, isobar, it, its, its, more, must, neither, neutrino, neutrino, neutron, neutron, neutrons, nor, nuclear, nuclear, nuclear, nucleus, nucleus, nuclide, nuclide, nuclides, obtain, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, or, or, or, or, or, other, particle, particle, physics, positive, positron, positron, positron, positron, possible, prior, probability, process, process, proton, proton, protons, q, radioactive, ratio, release, see, so, stability, stable, that, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, this, to, to, to, to, transforming, transforms, type, unstable, valley, value, what, which, with, within, β | a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, q, β, an, an, an, an, be, be, by, by, by, by, by, in, in, in, in, is, is, is, is, it, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, or, or, or, or, or, so, to, to, to, to, all, and, are, but, due, for, for, its, its, nor, see, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, anti, band, beta, beta, beta, beta, beta, beta, fast, form, into, into, into, more, must, that, this, type, what, with, atoms, below, decay, decay, decay, decay, decay, decay, decay, emits, exist, forms, other, prior, ratio, value, which, atomic, called, called, either, energy, energy, isobar, obtain, proton, proton, stable, valley, within, binding, binding, created, example, neither, neutron, neutron, nuclear, nuclear, nuclear, nucleus, nucleus, nuclide, nuclide, physics, process, process, protons, release, decaying, electron, electron, electron, emission, emission, emission, emission, energies, existing, neutrino, neutrino, neutrons, nuclides, particle, particle, positive, positron, positron, positron, positron, possible, unstable, converted, energetic, stability, associated, conversely, determined, transforms, accompanied, probability, radioactive, antineutrino, transforming, energetically | medium |
Blitzkrieg ( , ; from 'lightning' + 'war') or Bewegungskrieg is a word used to describe a combined arms surprise attack using a rapid, overwhelming force concentration that may consist of armored and motorized or mechanized infantry formations, together with artillery, air assault and close air support, with intent to break through the opponent's lines of defense, dislocate the defenders, unbalance the enemies by making it difficult to respond to the continuously-changing front, and defeat them in a decisive : a battle of annihilation. | overwhelming, word, decisive, respond, arms, support, infantry, annihilation, rapid, blitzkrieg, and, them, is, through, force, lines, together, describe, by, the, to, continuously, or, changing, to, formations, artillery, a, difficult, from, it, that, mechanized, defeat, war, the, dislocate, opponent, battle, a, unbalance, enemies, to, air, lightning, defenders, the, consist, bewegungskrieg, assault, motorized, using, may, surprise, air, attack, s, concentration, of, or, the, and, and, intent, a, break, with, of, defense, armored, of, with, used, combined, close, a, a, in, front, making, to | a, a, a, a, a, air, air, and, and, and, annihilation, armored, arms, artillery, assault, attack, battle, bewegungskrieg, blitzkrieg, break, by, changing, close, combined, concentration, consist, continuously, decisive, defeat, defenders, defense, describe, difficult, dislocate, enemies, force, formations, from, front, in, infantry, intent, is, it, lightning, lines, making, may, mechanized, motorized, of, of, of, opponent, or, or, overwhelming, rapid, respond, s, support, surprise, that, the, the, the, the, them, through, to, to, to, to, together, unbalance, used, using, war, with, with, word | a, a, a, a, a, s, by, in, is, it, of, of, of, or, or, to, to, to, to, air, air, and, and, and, may, the, the, the, the, war, arms, from, that, them, used, with, with, word, break, close, force, front, lines, rapid, using, attack, battle, defeat, intent, making, armored, assault, consist, defense, enemies, respond, support, through, changing, combined, decisive, describe, infantry, opponent, surprise, together, artillery, defenders, difficult, dislocate, lightning, motorized, unbalance, blitzkrieg, formations, mechanized, annihilation, continuously, overwhelming, concentration, bewegungskrieg | medium |
Bees are winged insects closely related to wasps and ants, known for their roles in pollination and, in the case of the best-known bee species, the western honey bee, for producing honey. Bees are a monophyletic lineage within the superfamily Apoidea. They are currently considered a clade, called Anthophila. There are over 20,000 known species of bees in seven recognized biological families. Some speciesincluding honey bees, bumblebees, and stingless beeslive socially in colonies while most species (>90%)including mason bees, carpenter bees, leafcutter bees, and sweat beesare solitary. | a, the, bees, biological, lineage, leafcutter, the, anthophila, they, and, bees, the, called, within, beeslive, insects, honey, in, some, of, related, in, seven, bees, producing, best, known, carpenter, winged, superfamily, solitary, speciesincluding, mason, over, colonies, bee, bees, are, pollination, in, recognized, beesare, case, considered, and, the, currently, and, socially, bees, honey, wasps, apoidea, for, their, species, bee, ants, in, bumblebees, roles, to, species, closely, are, are, known, known, 90, species, most, for, 000, there, including, stingless, honey, clade, sweat, are, families, 20, bees, a, and, western, bees, monophyletic, while, of | 000, 20, 90, a, a, and, and, and, and, anthophila, ants, apoidea, are, are, are, are, bee, bee, bees, bees, bees, bees, bees, bees, bees, beesare, beeslive, best, biological, bumblebees, called, carpenter, case, clade, closely, colonies, considered, currently, families, for, for, honey, honey, honey, in, in, in, in, including, insects, known, known, known, leafcutter, lineage, mason, monophyletic, most, of, of, over, pollination, producing, recognized, related, roles, seven, socially, solitary, some, species, species, species, speciesincluding, stingless, superfamily, sweat, the, the, the, the, their, there, they, to, wasps, western, while, winged, within | a, a, 20, 90, in, in, in, in, of, of, to, 000, and, and, and, and, are, are, are, are, bee, bee, for, for, the, the, the, the, ants, bees, bees, bees, bees, bees, bees, bees, best, case, most, over, some, they, clade, honey, honey, honey, known, known, known, mason, roles, seven, sweat, their, there, wasps, while, called, winged, within, apoidea, beesare, closely, insects, lineage, related, species, species, species, western, beeslive, colonies, families, socially, solitary, carpenter, currently, including, producing, stingless, anthophila, biological, bumblebees, considered, leafcutter, recognized, pollination, superfamily, monophyletic, speciesincluding | medium |
Bookkeeping is the recording of financial transactions, and is part of the process of accounting in business and other organizations. It involves preparing source documents for all transactions, operations, and other events of a business. Transactions include purchases, sales, receipts and payments by an individual person or an organization/corporation. There are several standard methods of bookkeeping, including the single-entry and double-entry bookkeeping systems. While these may be viewed as "real" bookkeeping, any process for recording financial transactions is a bookkeeping process. | and, methods, bookkeeping, all, by, business, receipts, and, while, real, and, bookkeeping, source, bookkeeping, accounting, the, transactions, may, an, as, a, events, of, person, process, entry, it, transactions, documents, systems, part, recording, involves, recording, double, are, including, for, of, include, bookkeeping, business, of, is, these, is, organization, individual, viewed, corporation, any, sales, bookkeeping, other, in, preparing, operations, and, other, financial, of, and, several, is, a, single, transactions, be, for, the, payments, organizations, process, entry, purchases, of, or, transactions, process, standard, financial, there, the, an | a, a, accounting, all, an, an, and, and, and, and, and, any, are, as, be, bookkeeping, bookkeeping, bookkeeping, bookkeeping, bookkeeping, business, business, by, corporation, documents, double, entry, entry, events, financial, financial, for, for, in, include, including, individual, involves, is, is, is, it, may, methods, of, of, of, of, of, operations, or, organization, organizations, other, other, part, payments, person, preparing, process, process, process, purchases, real, receipts, recording, recording, sales, several, single, source, standard, systems, the, the, the, there, these, transactions, transactions, transactions, transactions, viewed, while | a, a, an, an, as, be, by, in, is, is, is, it, of, of, of, of, of, or, all, and, and, and, and, and, any, are, for, for, may, the, the, the, part, real, entry, entry, other, other, sales, there, these, while, double, events, person, single, source, viewed, include, methods, process, process, process, several, systems, business, business, involves, payments, receipts, standard, documents, financial, financial, including, preparing, purchases, recording, recording, accounting, individual, operations, bookkeeping, bookkeeping, bookkeeping, bookkeeping, bookkeeping, corporation, organization, transactions, transactions, transactions, transactions, organizations | medium |
A Bézier curve ( ) is a parametric curve used in computer graphics and related fields. A set of discrete "control points" defines a smooth, continuous curve by means of a formula. Usually the curve is intended to approximate a real-world shape that otherwise has no mathematical representation or whose representation is unknown or too complicated. The Bézier curve is named after French engineer Pierre Bézier (1910–1999), who used it in the 1960s for designing curves for the bodywork of Renault cars. Other uses include the design of computer fonts and animation. Bézier curves can be combined to form a Bézier spline, or generalized to higher dimensions to form Bézier surfaces. The Bézier triangle is a special case of the latter. | graphics, and, the, combined, means, 1999, formula, case, control, representation, animation, bézier, who, of, dimensions, used, of, is, in, french, designing, by, it, mathematical, form, in, to, bézier, to, curves, be, is, usually, too, cars, special, unknown, of, latter, a, a, 1960s, parametric, complicated, generalized, discrete, higher, is, spline, is, the, after, smooth, a, representation, renault, approximate, related, 1910, or, or, the, computer, real, a, curves, world, computer, and, a, bézier, the, the, design, curve, the, fonts, uses, that, continuous, of, can, fields, for, or, defines, surfaces, points, no, bézier, the, intended, is, curve, bézier, curve, form, has, set, to, a, a, curve, whose, bézier, for, bodywork, of, used, a, curve, include, shape, bézier, other, named, otherwise, triangle, to, engineer, pierre | 1910, 1960s, 1999, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, after, and, and, animation, approximate, be, bodywork, by, bézier, bézier, bézier, bézier, bézier, bézier, bézier, can, cars, case, combined, complicated, computer, computer, continuous, control, curve, curve, curve, curve, curve, curves, curves, defines, design, designing, dimensions, discrete, engineer, fields, fonts, for, for, form, form, formula, french, generalized, graphics, has, higher, in, in, include, intended, is, is, is, is, is, it, latter, mathematical, means, named, no, of, of, of, of, of, or, or, or, other, otherwise, parametric, pierre, points, real, related, renault, representation, representation, set, shape, smooth, special, spline, surfaces, that, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, to, to, to, to, too, triangle, unknown, used, used, uses, usually, who, whose, world | a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, be, by, in, in, is, is, is, is, is, it, no, of, of, of, of, of, or, or, or, to, to, to, to, and, and, can, for, for, has, set, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, too, who, 1910, 1999, cars, case, form, form, real, that, used, used, uses, 1960s, after, curve, curve, curve, curve, curve, fonts, means, named, other, shape, whose, world, bézier, bézier, bézier, bézier, bézier, bézier, bézier, curves, curves, design, fields, french, higher, latter, pierre, points, smooth, spline, control, defines, formula, include, related, renault, special, unknown, usually, bodywork, combined, computer, computer, discrete, engineer, graphics, intended, surfaces, triangle, animation, designing, otherwise, continuous, dimensions, parametric, approximate, complicated, generalized, mathematical, representation, representation | medium |
Baron Aberdare, of Duffryn in the County of Glamorgan, is a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom. It was created on 23 August 1873 for the Liberal politician Henry Bruce. He served as Home Secretary from 1868 to 1873. His grandson, the third Baron, was a soldier, cricketer and tennis player and a member of the International Olympic Committee. His son, the fourth Baron, held office in the Conservative administration of Edward Heath and was later a Deputy Speaker of the House of Lords. Lord Aberdare was one of the ninety-two elected hereditary peers that were allowed to remain in the House of Lords after the passing of the House of Lords Act 1999. the title is held by his son, the fifth Baron, who succeeded in 2005 and was elected to the House of Lords in 2009. | kingdom, olympic, aberdare, baron, later, of, passing, from, henry, the, fourth, fifth, liberal, third, politician, duffryn, house, after, to, of, speaker, the, of, member, held, aberdare, two, deputy, a, elected, of, the, the, conservative, 1873, in, was, administration, remain, elected, the, ninety, 1868, the, as, secretary, 2009, august, it, that, and, was, peers, cricketer, the, united, lords, house, house, tennis, player, was, 2005, in, of, soldier, lords, the, lords, county, the, baron, peerage, baron, is, 1999, glamorgan, for, son, and, office, was, succeeded, lords, hereditary, committee, act, he, in, son, held, a, of, lord, of, a, of, by, 23, the, the, bruce, in, the, house, his, heath, to, title, allowed, and, in, of, edward, baron, created, the, the, and, his, on, of, his, title, international, was, one, 1873, served, home, of, in, were, a, of, the, the, grandson, is, who, to | 1868, 1873, 1873, 1999, 2005, 2009, 23, a, a, a, a, aberdare, aberdare, act, administration, after, allowed, and, and, and, and, as, august, baron, baron, baron, baron, bruce, by, committee, conservative, county, created, cricketer, deputy, duffryn, edward, elected, elected, fifth, for, fourth, from, glamorgan, grandson, he, heath, held, held, henry, hereditary, his, his, his, home, house, house, house, house, in, in, in, in, in, in, international, is, is, it, kingdom, later, liberal, lord, lords, lords, lords, lords, member, ninety, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, office, olympic, on, one, passing, peerage, peers, player, politician, remain, secretary, served, soldier, son, son, speaker, succeeded, tennis, that, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, third, title, title, to, to, to, two, united, was, was, was, was, was, were, who | a, a, a, a, 23, as, by, he, in, in, in, in, in, in, is, is, it, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, on, to, to, to, act, and, and, and, and, for, his, his, his, one, son, son, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, two, was, was, was, was, was, who, 1868, 1873, 1873, 1999, 2005, 2009, from, held, held, home, lord, that, were, after, baron, baron, baron, baron, bruce, fifth, heath, henry, house, house, house, house, later, lords, lords, lords, lords, peers, third, title, title, august, county, deputy, edward, fourth, member, ninety, office, player, remain, served, tennis, united, allowed, created, duffryn, elected, elected, kingdom, liberal, olympic, passing, peerage, soldier, speaker, aberdare, aberdare, grandson, committee, cricketer, glamorgan, secretary, succeeded, hereditary, politician, conservative, international, administration | medium |
Boxing Day is a holiday celebrated after Christmas Day, occurring on the second day of Christmastide (26 December). Though it originated as a holiday to give gifts to poor people, today, Boxing Day forms part of Christmas celebrations, with many people choosing to take advantage of Boxing Day sales. It originated in Great Britain and is celebrated in several countries that previously formed part of the British Empire. The attached bank holiday or public holiday may take place on 28 December if necessary to ensure it falls on a weekday. Boxing Day is also concurrent with the Christian festival Saint Stephen's Day. | as, that, also, festival, christmas, part, gifts, day, occurring, necessary, to, today, many, after, day, holiday, the, sales, day, with, boxing, countries, of, give, 28, poor, boxing, take, it, day, formed, 26, place, great, the, day, a, of, to, celebrated, is, it, christian, people, if, previously, in, falls, britain, is, of, christmas, it, christmastide, the, the, attached, of, boxing, celebrations, to, originated, british, day, part, ensure, celebrated, day, or, take, a, on, boxing, and, several, is, stephen, second, s, may, in, concurrent, saint, weekday, choosing, holiday, forms, bank, holiday, people, originated, a, holiday, december, public, though, with, on, to, december, on, advantage, empire | 26, 28, a, a, a, advantage, after, also, and, as, attached, bank, boxing, boxing, boxing, boxing, britain, british, celebrated, celebrated, celebrations, choosing, christian, christmas, christmas, christmastide, concurrent, countries, day, day, day, day, day, day, day, december, december, empire, ensure, falls, festival, formed, forms, gifts, give, great, holiday, holiday, holiday, holiday, if, in, in, is, is, is, it, it, it, many, may, necessary, occurring, of, of, of, of, on, on, on, or, originated, originated, part, part, people, people, place, poor, previously, public, s, saint, sales, second, several, stephen, take, take, that, the, the, the, the, though, to, to, to, to, today, weekday, with, with | a, a, a, s, 26, 28, as, if, in, in, is, is, is, it, it, it, of, of, of, of, on, on, on, or, to, to, to, to, and, day, day, day, day, day, day, day, may, the, the, the, the, also, bank, give, many, part, part, poor, take, take, that, with, with, after, falls, forms, gifts, great, place, saint, sales, today, boxing, boxing, boxing, boxing, empire, ensure, formed, people, people, public, second, though, britain, british, holiday, holiday, holiday, holiday, several, stephen, weekday, attached, choosing, december, december, festival, advantage, christian, christmas, christmas, countries, necessary, occurring, celebrated, celebrated, concurrent, originated, originated, previously, celebrations, christmastide | medium |
Balochistan (; ; , ) is a province of Pakistan. Located in the southwestern region of the country, Balochistan is the largest province of Pakistan by land area but is the least populated one. It is bordered by the Pakistani provinces of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa to the north-east, Punjab to the east and Sindh to the south-east; shares international borders with Iran to the west and Afghanistan to the north; and is bound by the Arabian Sea to the south. Balochistan is an extensive plateau of rough terrain divided into basins by ranges of sufficient heights and ruggedness. It has the world's largest deep sea port, the Port of Gwadar lying in the Arabian Sea. | port, terrain, is, it, land, and, a, south, sea, of, pakhtunkhwa, to, the, the, the, province, has, basins, pakistan, iran, of, by, to, in, to, balochistan, and, extensive, arabian, with, the, by, plateau, is, southwestern, balochistan, largest, by, is, divided, heights, sufficient, south, west, to, one, the, afghanistan, east, populated, the, of, pakistani, deep, of, of, the, the, and, world, s, sea, least, ranges, arabian, by, but, largest, east, and, international, the, is, rough, to, pakistan, an, shares, ruggedness, gwadar, province, is, bordered, of, located, of, in, it, provinces, is, sea, the, sindh, lying, bound, borders, balochistan, east, port, the, into, to, the, the, area, the, country, north, north, the, region, punjab, khyber | a, afghanistan, an, and, and, and, and, arabian, arabian, area, balochistan, balochistan, balochistan, basins, bordered, borders, bound, but, by, by, by, by, country, deep, divided, east, east, east, extensive, gwadar, has, heights, in, in, international, into, iran, is, is, is, is, is, is, it, it, khyber, land, largest, largest, least, located, lying, north, north, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, one, pakhtunkhwa, pakistan, pakistan, pakistani, plateau, populated, port, port, province, province, provinces, punjab, ranges, region, rough, ruggedness, s, sea, sea, sea, shares, sindh, south, south, southwestern, sufficient, terrain, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, to, to, to, to, to, to, west, with, world | a, s, an, by, by, by, by, in, in, is, is, is, is, is, is, it, it, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, to, to, to, to, to, to, and, and, and, and, but, has, one, sea, sea, sea, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, area, deep, east, east, east, into, iran, land, port, port, west, with, bound, least, lying, north, north, rough, sindh, south, south, world, basins, gwadar, khyber, punjab, ranges, region, shares, arabian, arabian, borders, country, divided, heights, largest, largest, located, plateau, terrain, bordered, pakistan, pakistan, province, province, extensive, pakistani, populated, provinces, ruggedness, sufficient, afghanistan, balochistan, balochistan, balochistan, pakhtunkhwa, southwestern, international | medium |
The Berber languages, also known as the Amazigh languages or Tamazight, are a branch of the Afroasiatic language family. They comprise a group of closely related but mostly mutually unintelligible languages spoken by Berber communities, who are indigenous to North Africa. The languages are primarily spoken and not typically written. Historically, they have been written with the ancient Libyco-Berber script, which now exists in the form of Tifinagh. Today, they may also be written in the Berber Latin alphabet or the Arabic script, with Latin being the most pervasive. | spoken, with, exists, of, not, to, most, which, of, in, the, north, africa, mutually, with, been, languages, languages, now, berber, mostly, tamazight, arabic, primarily, known, form, the, libyco, they, berber, the, communities, group, the, ancient, tifinagh, today, related, or, script, pervasive, are, alphabet, the, also, they, spoken, amazigh, unintelligible, languages, as, may, a, berber, of, also, the, being, branch, be, script, family, written, historically, closely, the, afroasiatic, and, typically, indigenous, in, written, a, or, but, have, latin, language, they, who, written, the, are, the, by, languages, latin, are, berber, comprise | a, a, africa, afroasiatic, alphabet, also, also, amazigh, ancient, and, arabic, are, are, are, as, be, been, being, berber, berber, berber, berber, branch, but, by, closely, communities, comprise, exists, family, form, group, have, historically, in, in, indigenous, known, language, languages, languages, languages, languages, latin, latin, libyco, may, most, mostly, mutually, north, not, now, of, of, of, or, or, pervasive, primarily, related, script, script, spoken, spoken, tamazight, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, they, they, they, tifinagh, to, today, typically, unintelligible, which, who, with, with, written, written, written | a, a, as, be, by, in, in, of, of, of, or, or, to, and, are, are, are, but, may, not, now, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, who, also, also, been, form, have, most, they, they, they, with, with, being, group, known, latin, latin, north, today, which, africa, arabic, berber, berber, berber, berber, branch, exists, family, libyco, mostly, script, script, spoken, spoken, amazigh, ancient, closely, related, written, written, written, alphabet, comprise, language, mutually, tifinagh, languages, languages, languages, languages, pervasive, primarily, tamazight, typically, indigenous, afroasiatic, communities, historically, unintelligible | medium |
Brahui ( ; ; also known as Brahvi or Brohi) is a Dravidian language spoken by some of the Brahui people. The language is spoken primarily in the central part of the Balochistan Province of Pakistan, with smaller communities of speakers scattered in parts of Iranian Baluchestan, Afghanistan, and Turkmenistan (around Merv) and by expatriate Brahui communities in Iraq, Qatar, and the United Arab Emirates. It is isolated from the nearest Dravidian-speaking neighbouring population of South India by a distance of more than . The Kalat, Khuzdar, Mastung, Quetta, Bolan, Nasirabad, Nushki, and Kharan districts of Balochistan Province are predominantly Brahui-speaking. | balochistan, and, of, people, in, of, communities, language, speakers, a, a, smaller, the, khuzdar, by, brohi, of, of, districts, dravidian, of, by, the, of, and, scattered, neighbouring, from, province, bolan, it, distance, with, turkmenistan, parts, brahui, known, central, pakistan, is, by, communities, around, province, the, india, some, arab, iraq, also, mastung, dravidian, of, emirates, nearest, balochistan, and, kharan, is, kalat, brahui, iranian, of, are, population, nasirabad, is, speaking, expatriate, than, speaking, qatar, language, spoken, isolated, brahui, primarily, the, brahui, in, and, baluchestan, the, predominantly, brahvi, nushki, south, the, afghanistan, united, part, in, more, spoken, quetta, as, or, merv, the | a, a, afghanistan, also, and, and, and, and, arab, are, around, as, balochistan, balochistan, baluchestan, bolan, brahui, brahui, brahui, brahui, brahvi, brohi, by, by, by, central, communities, communities, distance, districts, dravidian, dravidian, emirates, expatriate, from, in, in, in, india, iranian, iraq, is, is, is, isolated, it, kalat, kharan, khuzdar, known, language, language, mastung, merv, more, nasirabad, nearest, neighbouring, nushki, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, or, pakistan, part, parts, people, population, predominantly, primarily, province, province, qatar, quetta, scattered, smaller, some, south, speakers, speaking, speaking, spoken, spoken, than, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, turkmenistan, united, with | a, a, as, by, by, by, in, in, in, is, is, is, it, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, or, and, and, and, and, are, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, also, arab, from, iraq, merv, more, part, some, than, with, bolan, brohi, india, kalat, known, parts, qatar, south, around, brahui, brahui, brahui, brahui, brahvi, kharan, nushki, people, quetta, spoken, spoken, united, central, iranian, khuzdar, mastung, nearest, smaller, distance, emirates, isolated, language, language, pakistan, province, province, speakers, speaking, speaking, districts, dravidian, dravidian, nasirabad, primarily, scattered, expatriate, population, afghanistan, balochistan, balochistan, baluchestan, communities, communities, neighbouring, turkmenistan, predominantly | medium |
Berkeley DB (BDB) is an unmaintained embedded database software library for key/value data, historically significant in open source software. Berkeley DB is written in C with API bindings for many other programming languages. BDB stores arbitrary key/data pairs as byte arrays, and supports multiple data items for a single key. Berkeley DB is not a relational database, although it has database features including database transactions, multiversion concurrency control and write-ahead logging. BDB runs on a wide variety of operating systems including most Unix-like and Windows systems, and real-time operating systems. | items, key, api, languages, software, bindings, unix, logging, is, value, database, bdb, is, single, db, arrays, systems, embedded, db, historically, runs, for, in, multiversion, key, concurrency, multiple, data, programming, software, key, like, as, in, db, significant, and, including, features, time, pairs, and, arbitrary, a, control, most, berkeley, not, transactions, other, is, bdb, a, for, wide, for, an, c, many, and, relational, data, database, database, on, of, database, systems, open, has, source, supports, data, berkeley, stores, it, berkeley, unmaintained, library, variety, operating, with, ahead, although, including, and, write, bdb, windows, written, byte, systems, operating, real, a | a, a, a, ahead, although, an, and, and, and, and, api, arbitrary, arrays, as, bdb, bdb, bdb, berkeley, berkeley, berkeley, bindings, byte, c, concurrency, control, data, data, data, database, database, database, database, db, db, db, embedded, features, for, for, for, has, historically, in, in, including, including, is, is, is, it, items, key, key, key, languages, library, like, logging, many, most, multiple, multiversion, not, of, on, open, operating, operating, other, pairs, programming, real, relational, runs, significant, single, software, software, source, stores, supports, systems, systems, systems, time, transactions, unix, unmaintained, value, variety, wide, windows, with, write, written | a, a, a, c, an, as, db, db, db, in, in, is, is, is, it, of, on, and, and, and, and, api, bdb, bdb, bdb, for, for, for, has, key, key, key, not, byte, data, data, data, like, many, most, open, real, runs, time, unix, wide, with, ahead, items, other, pairs, value, write, arrays, single, source, stores, control, library, logging, systems, systems, systems, variety, windows, written, although, berkeley, berkeley, berkeley, bindings, database, database, database, database, embedded, features, multiple, software, software, supports, arbitrary, including, including, languages, operating, operating, relational, concurrency, programming, significant, historically, multiversion, transactions, unmaintained | medium |
In logic and computer science, the Boolean satisfiability problem (sometimes called propositional satisfiability problem and abbreviated SATISFIABILITY, SAT or B-SAT) is the problem of determining if there exists an interpretation that satisfies a given Boolean formula. In other words, it asks whether the variables of a given Boolean formula can be consistently replaced by the values TRUE or FALSE in such a way that the formula evaluates to TRUE. If this is the case, the formula is called satisfiable. On the other hand, if no such assignment exists, the function expressed by the formula is FALSE for all possible variable assignments and the formula is unsatisfiable. For example, the formula "a AND NOT b" is satisfiable because one can find the values a = TRUE and b = FALSE, which make (a AND NOT b) = TRUE. In contrast, "a AND NOT a" is unsatisfiable. | logic, satisfies, is, a, is, no, false, called, this, can, is, there, the, the, possible, formula, in, not, words, one, satisfiability, propositional, sat, find, of, by, the, the, false, is, consistently, the, given, true, true, true, true, if, if, satisfiable, the, such, formula, which, a, way, boolean, and, a, formula, is, interpretation, a, satisfiability, that, and, science, formula, determining, such, replaced, for, variable, evaluates, other, formula, in, can, a, expressed, or, called, or, false, whether, make, on, that, and, a, formula, example, assignments, the, the, function, abbreviated, hand, if, it, formula, b, unsatisfiable, unsatisfiable, problem, satisfiable, and, satisfiability, be, not, case, to, a, exists, values, for, in, because, the, problem, and, the, the, boolean, of, variables, the, in, given, assignment, boolean, an, values, b, by, sat, not, computer, sometimes, all, asks, contrast, is, the, is, other, b, exists, and, and, problem, b, a | a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, abbreviated, all, an, and, and, and, and, and, and, and, asks, assignment, assignments, b, b, b, b, be, because, boolean, boolean, boolean, by, by, called, called, can, can, case, computer, consistently, contrast, determining, evaluates, example, exists, exists, expressed, false, false, false, find, for, for, formula, formula, formula, formula, formula, formula, formula, function, given, given, hand, if, if, if, in, in, in, in, interpretation, is, is, is, is, is, is, is, it, logic, make, no, not, not, not, of, of, on, one, or, or, other, other, possible, problem, problem, problem, propositional, replaced, sat, sat, satisfiability, satisfiability, satisfiability, satisfiable, satisfiable, satisfies, science, sometimes, such, such, that, that, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, there, this, to, true, true, true, true, unsatisfiable, unsatisfiable, values, values, variable, variables, way, whether, which, words | a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, b, b, b, b, an, be, by, by, if, if, if, in, in, in, in, is, is, is, is, is, is, is, it, no, of, of, on, or, or, to, all, and, and, and, and, and, and, and, can, can, for, for, not, not, not, one, sat, sat, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, way, asks, case, find, hand, make, such, such, that, that, this, true, true, true, true, false, false, false, given, given, logic, other, other, there, which, words, called, called, exists, exists, values, values, because, boolean, boolean, boolean, example, formula, formula, formula, formula, formula, formula, formula, problem, problem, problem, science, whether, computer, contrast, function, possible, replaced, variable, evaluates, expressed, satisfies, sometimes, variables, assignment, abbreviated, assignments, determining, satisfiable, satisfiable, consistently, propositional, unsatisfiable, unsatisfiable, interpretation, satisfiability, satisfiability, satisfiability | medium |
The British Empire comprised the dominions, colonies, protectorates, mandates, and other territories ruled or administered by the United Kingdom and its predecessor states. It began with the overseas possessions and trading posts established by England in the late 16th and early 17th centuries.
At its height in the 19th and early 20th century, it was the largest empire in history and, for a century, was the foremost global power. By 1913, the British Empire held sway over 412 million people, of the world population at the time, and by 1920, it covered , of the Earth's total land area. As a result, its constitutional, legal, linguistic, and cultural legacy is widespread. At the peak of its power, it was described as "the empire on which the sun never sets", as the sun was always shining on at least one of its territories. | ruled, by, one, largest, and, united, population, empire, british, at, was, the, it, the, widespread, as, its, the, linguistic, result, covered, by, colonies, and, of, overseas, world, late, early, and, 16th, its, by, in, it, the, power, held, or, the, early, and, s, sets, sway, always, of, predecessor, for, which, peak, the, territories, never, the, protectorates, over, the, trading, cultural, on, as, a, 17th, its, it, power, a, posts, empire, the, administered, is, 412, empire, in, 19th, least, century, its, history, the, 1913, sun, 20th, earth, and, states, centuries, shining, total, global, sun, was, constitutional, time, as, the, was, territories, the, at, dominions, on, of, described, it, kingdom, and, century, people, legal, the, at, with, and, foremost, british, established, legacy, and, england, comprised, million, began, area, the, possessions, the, was, empire, other, of, height, 1920, at, land, the, in, by, mandates, its | 16th, 17th, 1913, 1920, 19th, 20th, 412, a, a, administered, always, and, and, and, and, and, and, and, and, area, as, as, as, at, at, at, at, began, british, british, by, by, by, by, centuries, century, century, colonies, comprised, constitutional, covered, cultural, described, dominions, early, early, earth, empire, empire, empire, empire, england, established, for, foremost, global, height, held, history, in, in, in, is, it, it, it, it, its, its, its, its, its, kingdom, land, largest, late, least, legacy, legal, linguistic, mandates, million, never, of, of, of, of, on, on, one, or, other, over, overseas, peak, people, population, possessions, posts, power, power, predecessor, protectorates, result, ruled, s, sets, shining, states, sun, sun, sway, territories, territories, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, time, total, trading, united, was, was, was, was, which, widespread, with, world | a, a, s, as, as, as, at, at, at, at, by, by, by, by, in, in, in, is, it, it, it, it, of, of, of, of, on, on, or, 412, and, and, and, and, and, and, and, and, for, its, its, its, its, its, one, sun, sun, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, was, was, was, was, 16th, 17th, 1913, 1920, 19th, 20th, area, held, land, late, over, peak, sets, sway, time, with, began, early, early, earth, least, legal, never, other, posts, power, power, ruled, total, which, world, always, empire, empire, empire, empire, global, height, legacy, people, result, states, united, british, british, century, century, covered, england, history, kingdom, largest, million, shining, trading, colonies, cultural, foremost, mandates, overseas, centuries, comprised, described, dominions, linguistic, population, widespread, established, possessions, predecessor, territories, territories, administered, protectorates, constitutional | medium |
Batman is a 1989 superhero film based on the DC Comics character of the same name, created by Bob Kane and Bill Finger. Directed by Tim Burton, it is the first installment of Warner Bros.' initial Batman film series. The film was produced by Jon Peters and Peter Guber and stars Jack Nicholson, Michael Keaton, Kim Basinger, Robert Wuhl, Pat Hingle, Billy Dee Williams, Michael Gough, and Jack Palance. The film takes place early in the title character's war on crime and depicts his conflict with his archenemy The Joker. | film, conflict, 1989, takes, by, hingle, jack, the, the, same, bros, crime, peters, a, by, burton, wuhl, and, film, title, bill, warner, is, his, billy, superhero, and, williams, and, early, the, dc, archenemy, depicts, and, batman, s, joker, film, character, name, robert, jon, basinger, was, the, keaton, finger, kim, his, place, dee, of, war, comics, on, initial, palance, series, created, the, tim, batman, the, the, peter, jack, on, pat, it, film, and, directed, produced, of, is, installment, gough, with, first, michael, in, kane, by, based, stars, nicholson, character, bob, guber, michael | 1989, a, and, and, and, and, and, archenemy, based, basinger, batman, batman, bill, billy, bob, bros, burton, by, by, by, character, character, comics, conflict, created, crime, dc, dee, depicts, directed, early, film, film, film, film, finger, first, gough, guber, hingle, his, his, in, initial, installment, is, is, it, jack, jack, joker, jon, kane, keaton, kim, michael, michael, name, nicholson, of, of, on, on, palance, pat, peter, peters, place, produced, robert, s, same, series, stars, superhero, takes, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, tim, title, war, warner, was, williams, with, wuhl | a, s, by, by, by, dc, in, is, is, it, of, of, on, on, and, and, and, and, and, bob, dee, his, his, jon, kim, pat, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, tim, war, was, 1989, bill, bros, film, film, film, film, jack, jack, kane, name, same, with, wuhl, based, billy, crime, early, first, gough, guber, joker, peter, place, stars, takes, title, batman, batman, burton, comics, finger, hingle, keaton, peters, robert, series, warner, created, depicts, initial, michael, michael, palance, basinger, conflict, directed, produced, williams, archenemy, character, character, nicholson, superhero, installment | medium |
Batman (also known as Batman: The Movie) is a 1966 American superhero film directed by Leslie H. Martinson. Based on the television series, and the first full-length theatrical adaptation of the DC Comics character of the same name, the film stars Adam West as Batman and Burt Ward as Robin. The film hit theaters two months after the last episode of the first season of the television series. The film includes most members of the original TV cast, with the exception of Julie Newmar, who played Catwoman in the first two seasons; for the movie, she was replaced by Lee Meriwether. | two, cast, first, comics, west, television, film, original, of, on, series, lee, film, two, name, and, a, the, and, with, television, of, is, the, of, directed, months, ward, based, exception, burt, also, who, by, character, the, stars, the, adam, replaced, batman, of, episode, the, the, theatrical, hit, full, theaters, the, adaptation, the, in, as, movie, the, season, most, h, martinson, members, of, movie, superhero, robin, newmar, film, last, batman, known, first, same, leslie, tv, batman, she, the, the, julie, for, by, was, length, the, as, meriwether, first, american, the, of, as, played, film, dc, seasons, catwoman, series, the, 1966, includes, after, the | 1966, a, adam, adaptation, after, also, american, and, and, as, as, as, based, batman, batman, batman, burt, by, by, cast, catwoman, character, comics, dc, directed, episode, exception, film, film, film, film, first, first, first, for, full, h, hit, in, includes, is, julie, known, last, lee, length, leslie, martinson, members, meriwether, months, most, movie, movie, name, newmar, of, of, of, of, of, of, on, original, played, replaced, robin, same, season, seasons, series, series, she, stars, superhero, television, television, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, theaters, theatrical, tv, two, two, ward, was, west, who, with | a, h, as, as, as, by, by, dc, in, is, of, of, of, of, of, of, on, tv, and, and, for, hit, lee, she, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, two, two, was, who, 1966, adam, also, burt, cast, film, film, film, film, full, last, most, name, same, ward, west, with, after, based, first, first, first, julie, known, movie, movie, robin, stars, batman, batman, batman, comics, length, leslie, months, newmar, played, season, series, series, episode, members, seasons, american, catwoman, directed, includes, original, replaced, theaters, character, exception, martinson, superhero, adaptation, meriwether, television, television, theatrical | medium |
Batman Returns is a 1992 American superhero film directed by Tim Burton and written by Daniel Waters. Based on the DC Comics character Batman, it is the sequel to Batman (1989) and the second installment in the 1989–1997 Batman series. In the film, the superhero vigilante Batman comes into conflict with wealthy industrialist Max Shreck and deformed crime boss Oswald Cobblepot / The Penguin, who seek power, influence, and respect regardless of the cost to Gotham City. Their plans are complicated by Selina Kyle, Shreck's formerly-meek secretary, who seeks vengeance against Shreck as Catwoman. The cast includes Michael Keaton, Danny DeVito, Michelle Pfeiffer, Christopher Walken, Michael Gough, Pat Hingle, and Michael Murphy. | based, to, and, michael, keaton, in, the, wealthy, film, written, it, 1997, vengeance, their, 1989, boss, includes, city, influence, the, with, by, oswald, installment, plans, batman, who, meek, the, film, s, shreck, by, vigilante, the, murphy, by, second, batman, 1992, selina, superhero, into, cobblepot, penguin, michelle, complicated, waters, deformed, on, respect, is, catwoman, series, shreck, daniel, against, burton, sequel, batman, crime, danny, a, hingle, the, kyle, is, returns, formerly, batman, directed, character, the, and, michael, pat, michael, conflict, shreck, industrialist, as, devito, pfeiffer, max, cost, the, secretary, regardless, tim, and, comes, seek, gough, to, power, american, superhero, batman, comics, christopher, and, who, the, cast, 1989, dc, gotham, seeks, are, the, and, in, walken, of | 1989, 1989, 1992, 1997, a, against, american, and, and, and, and, and, are, as, based, batman, batman, batman, batman, batman, boss, burton, by, by, by, cast, catwoman, character, christopher, city, cobblepot, comes, comics, complicated, conflict, cost, crime, daniel, danny, dc, deformed, devito, directed, film, film, formerly, gotham, gough, hingle, in, in, includes, industrialist, influence, installment, into, is, is, it, keaton, kyle, max, meek, michael, michael, michael, michelle, murphy, of, on, oswald, pat, penguin, pfeiffer, plans, power, regardless, respect, returns, s, second, secretary, seek, seeks, selina, sequel, series, shreck, shreck, shreck, superhero, superhero, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, their, tim, to, to, vengeance, vigilante, walken, waters, wealthy, who, who, with, written | a, s, as, by, by, by, dc, in, in, is, is, it, of, on, to, to, and, and, and, and, and, are, max, pat, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, tim, who, who, 1989, 1989, 1992, 1997, boss, cast, city, cost, film, film, into, kyle, meek, seek, with, based, comes, crime, danny, gough, plans, power, seeks, their, batman, batman, batman, batman, batman, burton, comics, daniel, devito, gotham, hingle, keaton, murphy, oswald, second, selina, sequel, series, shreck, shreck, shreck, walken, waters, against, michael, michael, michael, penguin, respect, returns, wealthy, written, american, catwoman, conflict, deformed, directed, formerly, includes, michelle, pfeiffer, character, cobblepot, influence, secretary, superhero, superhero, vengeance, vigilante, regardless, christopher, complicated, installment, industrialist | medium |
Batman & Robin is a 1997 American superhero film based on the DC Comics characters Batman and Robin by Bill Finger and Bob Kane. It is the fourth and final installment of Warner Bros.'s initial Batman film series, a sequel to Batman Forever and the only film in the series made without the involvement of Tim Burton in any capacity. Directed by Joel Schumacher and written by Akiva Goldsman, it stars George Clooney as Bruce Wayne / Batman, replacing Val Kilmer, Arnold Schwarzenegger as Victor Fries / Mr. Freeze, and Chris O'Donnell reprising his role as Dick Grayson / Robin, alongside Uma Thurman and Alicia Silverstone. The film follows the eponymous characters as they attempt to prevent Mr. Freeze and Poison Ivy from taking over the world, while at the same time struggling to keep their partnership together. | arnold, partnership, it, bruce, tim, on, initial, alongside, forever, capacity, superhero, follows, freeze, they, film, series, poison, victor, burton, the, sequel, s, 1997, installment, the, dick, characters, batman, over, and, uma, a, bros, val, film, struggling, a, film, george, american, kilmer, schumacher, goldsman, from, in, fries, made, schwarzenegger, world, grayson, and, the, akiva, ivy, batman, and, dc, to, written, donnell, as, bill, the, based, comics, together, reprising, thurman, of, finger, freeze, replacing, mr, wayne, role, the, and, silverstone, time, as, to, by, the, series, batman, eponymous, by, bob, the, is, same, robin, prevent, batman, the, directed, at, only, keep, as, fourth, and, in, warner, it, attempt, while, the, any, robin, mr, and, final, chris, stars, their, clooney, of, alicia, and, o, by, characters, taking, to, joel, involvement, and, film, as, batman, robin, is, kane, without, his | 1997, a, a, akiva, alicia, alongside, american, and, and, and, and, and, and, and, and, any, arnold, as, as, as, as, at, attempt, based, batman, batman, batman, batman, batman, bill, bob, bros, bruce, burton, by, by, by, capacity, characters, characters, chris, clooney, comics, dc, dick, directed, donnell, eponymous, film, film, film, film, final, finger, follows, forever, fourth, freeze, freeze, fries, from, george, goldsman, grayson, his, in, in, initial, installment, involvement, is, is, it, it, ivy, joel, kane, keep, kilmer, made, mr, mr, o, of, of, on, only, over, partnership, poison, prevent, replacing, reprising, robin, robin, robin, role, s, same, schumacher, schwarzenegger, sequel, series, series, silverstone, stars, struggling, superhero, taking, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, their, they, thurman, tim, time, to, to, to, together, uma, val, victor, warner, wayne, while, without, world, written | a, a, o, s, as, as, as, as, at, by, by, by, dc, in, in, is, is, it, it, mr, mr, of, of, on, to, to, to, and, and, and, and, and, and, and, and, any, bob, his, ivy, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, tim, uma, val, 1997, bill, bros, dick, film, film, film, film, from, joel, kane, keep, made, only, over, role, same, they, time, akiva, based, bruce, chris, final, fries, robin, robin, robin, stars, their, wayne, while, world, alicia, arnold, batman, batman, batman, batman, batman, burton, comics, finger, fourth, freeze, freeze, george, kilmer, poison, sequel, series, series, taking, victor, warner, attempt, clooney, donnell, follows, forever, grayson, initial, prevent, thurman, without, written, american, capacity, directed, goldsman, together, alongside, eponymous, replacing, reprising, superhero, characters, characters, schumacher, struggling, installment, involvement, partnership, silverstone, schwarzenegger | medium |
Batman Forever is a 1995 American superhero film directed by Joel Schumacher and produced by Tim Burton, based on the DC Comics character Batman by Bob Kane and Bill Finger. The third installment of Warner Bros.' initial Batman film series, it is a stand-alone sequel to Batman Returns starring Val Kilmer, replacing Michael Keaton as Bruce Wayne / Batman, alongside Tommy Lee Jones, Jim Carrey, Nicole Kidman, and Chris O'Donnell, while Michael Gough, and Pat Hingle reprise their roles. The film's story focuses on Batman trying to stop Two-Face and the Riddler in their scheme to extract information from all the minds in Gotham City while adopting an orphaned acrobat named Dick Grayson—who becomes his sidekick, Robin—and developing feelings for psychologist Dr. Chase Meridian. | on, minds, and, o, third, in, the, produced, scheme, replacing, all, jim, by, alongside, finger, story, reprise, pat, returns, keaton, and, extract, to, developing, dc, schumacher, batman, trying, chase, becomes, a, dick, film, sequel, wayne, an, jones, in, burton, initial, tommy, psychologist, while, directed, the, film, his, american, batman, lee, batman, a, batman, their, feelings, who, from, warner, batman, the, sidekick, on, meridian, nicole, dr, kane, and, the, is, to, joel, of, kilmer, and, comics, val, donnell, michael, 1995, installment, forever, robin, two, bill, the, stop, and, superhero, based, their, riddler, while, hingle, stand, character, adopting, carrey, bruce, acrobat, tim, michael, roles, bros, it, as, city, for, information, starring, by, batman, grayson, gotham, s, and, alone, film, is, orphaned, kidman, by, series, chris, face, bob, focuses, to, gough, named | 1995, a, a, acrobat, adopting, all, alone, alongside, american, an, and, and, and, and, and, and, as, based, batman, batman, batman, batman, batman, batman, becomes, bill, bob, bros, bruce, burton, by, by, by, carrey, character, chase, chris, city, comics, dc, developing, dick, directed, donnell, dr, extract, face, feelings, film, film, film, finger, focuses, for, forever, from, gotham, gough, grayson, hingle, his, in, in, information, initial, installment, is, is, it, jim, joel, jones, kane, keaton, kidman, kilmer, lee, meridian, michael, michael, minds, named, nicole, o, of, on, on, orphaned, pat, produced, psychologist, replacing, reprise, returns, riddler, robin, roles, s, scheme, schumacher, sequel, series, sidekick, stand, starring, stop, story, superhero, the, the, the, the, the, their, their, third, tim, to, to, to, tommy, trying, two, val, warner, wayne, while, while, who | a, a, o, s, an, as, by, by, by, dc, dr, in, in, is, is, it, of, on, on, to, to, to, all, and, and, and, and, and, and, bob, for, his, jim, lee, pat, the, the, the, the, the, tim, two, val, who, 1995, bill, bros, city, dick, face, film, film, film, from, joel, kane, stop, alone, based, bruce, chase, chris, gough, jones, minds, named, robin, roles, stand, story, their, their, third, tommy, wayne, while, while, batman, batman, batman, batman, batman, batman, burton, carrey, comics, finger, gotham, hingle, keaton, kidman, kilmer, nicole, scheme, sequel, series, trying, warner, acrobat, becomes, donnell, extract, focuses, forever, grayson, initial, michael, michael, reprise, returns, riddler, adopting, american, directed, feelings, meridian, orphaned, produced, sidekick, starring, alongside, character, replacing, superhero, developing, schumacher, information, installment, psychologist | medium |
Batman: Year One is an American comic book story arc written by Frank Miller and illustrated by David Mazzucchelli. Year One was originally published by DC Comics in Batman #404–407 in 1987. There have been several reprints of the story: a hardcover, multiple trade paperbacks, several deluxe editions in hardcover and paperback format, and an absolute edition. Year One was also adapted into an animated feature in 2011, after efforts to adapt it into a live-action film were cancelled following the failure of 1997's Batman & Robin. | into, paperback, published, s, action, batman, 1997, failure, batman, year, cancelled, reprints, the, to, arc, an, a, frank, trade, paperbacks, there, one, by, following, adapt, by, it, have, mazzucchelli, written, into, robin, of, was, story, year, is, by, an, hardcover, film, 404, story, of, animated, in, 2011, also, the, multiple, feature, hardcover, american, and, david, and, absolute, 407, and, a, one, illustrated, been, in, year, miller, format, adapted, editions, deluxe, was, several, comics, were, in, batman, several, efforts, dc, comic, originally, an, after, 1987, in, edition, book, live, one | 1987, 1997, 2011, 404, 407, a, a, absolute, action, adapt, adapted, after, also, american, an, an, an, and, and, and, animated, arc, batman, batman, batman, been, book, by, by, by, cancelled, comic, comics, david, dc, deluxe, edition, editions, efforts, failure, feature, film, following, format, frank, hardcover, hardcover, have, illustrated, in, in, in, in, into, into, is, it, live, mazzucchelli, miller, multiple, of, of, one, one, one, originally, paperback, paperbacks, published, reprints, robin, s, several, several, story, story, the, the, there, to, trade, was, was, were, written, year, year, year | a, a, s, an, an, an, by, by, by, dc, in, in, in, in, is, it, of, of, to, 404, 407, and, and, and, arc, one, one, one, the, the, was, was, 1987, 1997, 2011, also, been, book, film, have, into, into, live, were, year, year, year, adapt, after, comic, david, frank, robin, story, story, there, trade, action, batman, batman, batman, comics, deluxe, format, miller, adapted, edition, efforts, failure, feature, several, several, written, absolute, american, animated, editions, multiple, reprints, cancelled, following, hardcover, hardcover, paperback, published, originally, paperbacks, illustrated, mazzucchelli | medium |
The Benjamin Franklin-class submarine''' was a group of US ballistic missile submarines that were in Navy service from the 1960s–2000s. The class was an evolutionary development from the earlier of fleet ballistic missile submarine. Having quieter machinery and other improvements, it is considered a separate class. A subset of this class is the re-engineered 640 class starting with . The primary difference was that they were built under the new SUBSAFE rules after the loss of , earlier boats of the class had to be retrofitted to meet SUBSAFE requirements. The Benjamin Franklin class, together with the , , , and classes, comprised the "41 for Freedom" that was the Navy's primary contribution to the nuclear deterrent force through the late 1980s. This class and the James Madison class are combined with the Lafayettes in some references. | the, navy, to, 1980s, are, the, 1960s, after, subset, they, a, under, that, franklin, starting, was, subsafe, meet, and, the, class, for, difference, franklin, the, class, s, lafayettes, the, references, the, to, be, class, is, together, with, a, the, of, contribution, retrofitted, the, the, re, engineered, the, had, new, from, primary, earlier, 2000s, missile, of, the, other, madison, service, group, earlier, the, class, improvements, and, that, 640, force, combined, an, from, primary, comprised, benjamin, a, missile, machinery, of, that, were, this, is, through, nuclear, the, built, deterrent, submarine, quieter, considered, the, separate, to, and, boats, the, class, of, freedom, the, the, was, in, submarine, class, classes, loss, james, ballistic, ballistic, navy, some, development, subsafe, with, 41, late, benjamin, class, class, was, was, submarines, requirements, rules, were, evolutionary, it, with, us, fleet, having, of, this, class, in | 1960s, 1980s, 2000s, 41, 640, a, a, a, after, an, and, and, and, are, ballistic, ballistic, be, benjamin, benjamin, boats, built, class, class, class, class, class, class, class, class, class, classes, combined, comprised, considered, contribution, deterrent, development, difference, earlier, earlier, engineered, evolutionary, fleet, for, force, franklin, franklin, freedom, from, from, group, had, having, improvements, in, in, is, is, it, james, lafayettes, late, loss, machinery, madison, meet, missile, missile, navy, navy, new, nuclear, of, of, of, of, of, other, primary, primary, quieter, re, references, requirements, retrofitted, rules, s, separate, service, some, starting, submarine, submarine, submarines, subsafe, subsafe, subset, that, that, that, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, they, this, this, through, to, to, to, together, under, us, was, was, was, was, were, were, with, with, with | a, a, a, s, 41, an, be, in, in, is, is, it, of, of, of, of, of, re, to, to, to, us, 640, and, and, and, are, for, had, new, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, was, was, was, was, from, from, late, loss, meet, navy, navy, some, that, that, that, they, this, this, were, were, with, with, with, 1960s, 1980s, 2000s, after, boats, built, class, class, class, class, class, class, class, class, class, fleet, force, group, james, other, rules, under, having, subset, classes, earlier, earlier, freedom, madison, missile, missile, nuclear, primary, primary, quieter, service, subsafe, subsafe, through, benjamin, benjamin, combined, franklin, franklin, separate, starting, together, ballistic, ballistic, comprised, deterrent, machinery, submarine, submarine, considered, difference, engineered, lafayettes, references, submarines, development, retrofitted, contribution, evolutionary, improvements, requirements | medium |
Black is a racialized classification of people, usually a political and skin color-based category for specific populations with a mid- to dark brown complexion. Not all people considered "black" have dark skin; in certain countries, often in socially based systems of racial classification in the Western world, the term "black" is used to describe persons who are perceived as dark-skinned compared to other populations. It is most commonly used for people of sub-Saharan African ancestry, Indigenous Australians and Melanesians, though it has been applied in many contexts to other groups, and is no indicator of any close ancestral relationship whatsoever. Indigenous African societies do not use the term black as a racial identity outside of influences brought by Western cultures. | by, classification, western, influences, been, ancestry, saharan, certain, world, relationship, the, a, african, cultures, of, no, countries, all, not, color, considered, black, skin, in, commonly, people, classification, socially, a, for, brought, to, other, any, applied, of, australians, describe, societies, dark, dark, black, outside, used, people, for, to, the, has, racialized, and, identity, close, is, and, sub, usually, term, is, racial, groups, western, the, of, many, with, not, term, though, populations, and, most, skin, have, often, of, of, based, a, contexts, indigenous, people, in, systems, to, complexion, mid, based, perceived, in, indicator, category, who, is, political, ancestral, melanesians, skinned, as, specific, a, it, to, dark, indigenous, as, racial, black, populations, persons, whatsoever, compared, in, black, are, african, it, other, do, brown, is, use, used | a, a, a, a, african, african, all, ancestral, ancestry, and, and, and, any, applied, are, as, as, australians, based, based, been, black, black, black, black, brought, brown, by, category, certain, classification, classification, close, color, commonly, compared, complexion, considered, contexts, countries, cultures, dark, dark, dark, describe, do, for, for, groups, has, have, identity, in, in, in, in, indicator, indigenous, indigenous, influences, is, is, is, is, it, it, many, melanesians, mid, most, no, not, not, of, of, of, of, of, often, other, other, outside, people, people, people, perceived, persons, political, populations, populations, racial, racial, racialized, relationship, saharan, skin, skin, skinned, socially, societies, specific, sub, systems, term, term, the, the, the, though, to, to, to, to, use, used, used, usually, western, western, whatsoever, who, with, world | a, a, a, a, as, as, by, do, in, in, in, in, is, is, is, is, it, it, no, of, of, of, of, of, to, to, to, to, all, and, and, and, any, are, for, for, has, mid, not, not, sub, the, the, the, use, who, been, dark, dark, dark, have, many, most, skin, skin, term, term, used, used, with, based, based, black, black, black, black, brown, close, color, often, other, other, world, groups, people, people, people, racial, racial, though, african, african, applied, brought, certain, outside, persons, saharan, skinned, systems, usually, western, western, ancestry, category, commonly, compared, contexts, cultures, describe, identity, socially, specific, ancestral, countries, indicator, perceived, political, societies, complexion, considered, indigenous, indigenous, influences, racialized, whatsoever, australians, melanesians, populations, populations, relationship, classification, classification | medium |
Plague is an infectious disease caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis. Symptoms include fever, weakness and headache. Usually this begins one to seven days after exposure. There are three forms of plague, each affecting a different part of the body and causing associated symptoms. Pneumonic plague infects the lungs, causing shortness of breath, coughing and chest pain; bubonic plague affects the lymph nodes, making them swell; and septicemic plague infects the blood and can cause tissues to turn black and die. | one, usually, of, lungs, are, seven, by, and, tissues, infects, and, is, symptoms, three, lymph, septicemic, yersinia, associated, weakness, there, of, different, of, bacterium, them, this, to, causing, chest, turn, the, forms, and, disease, making, begins, nodes, caused, swell, part, days, blood, bubonic, pain, infects, infectious, plague, coughing, body, symptoms, affecting, plague, after, to, an, and, cause, headache, the, can, pestis, exposure, each, die, black, plague, plague, the, and, and, breath, include, shortness, fever, causing, a, the, plague, affects, pneumonic, the | a, affecting, affects, after, an, and, and, and, and, and, and, are, associated, bacterium, begins, black, blood, body, breath, bubonic, by, can, cause, caused, causing, causing, chest, coughing, days, die, different, disease, each, exposure, fever, forms, headache, include, infectious, infects, infects, is, lungs, lymph, making, nodes, of, of, of, one, pain, part, pestis, plague, plague, plague, plague, plague, pneumonic, septicemic, seven, shortness, swell, symptoms, symptoms, the, the, the, the, the, them, there, this, three, tissues, to, to, turn, usually, weakness, yersinia | a, an, by, is, of, of, of, to, to, and, and, and, and, and, and, are, can, die, one, the, the, the, the, the, body, days, each, pain, part, them, this, turn, after, black, blood, cause, chest, fever, forms, lungs, lymph, nodes, seven, swell, there, three, begins, breath, caused, making, pestis, plague, plague, plague, plague, plague, affects, bubonic, causing, causing, disease, include, infects, infects, tissues, usually, coughing, exposure, headache, symptoms, symptoms, weakness, yersinia, affecting, bacterium, different, pneumonic, shortness, associated, infectious, septicemic | medium |
The Baudot code () is an early character encoding for telegraphy invented by Émile Baudot in the 1870s. It was the predecessor to the International Telegraph Alphabet No. 2 (ITA2), the most common teleprinter code in use before ASCII. Each character in the alphabet is represented by a series of five bits, sent over a communication channel such as a telegraph wire or a radio signal by asynchronous serial communication. The symbol rate measurement is known as baud, and is derived from the same name. | in, a, 1870s, the, by, wire, baudot, code, serial, a, is, telegraph, the, character, five, communication, rate, 2, most, asynchronous, alphabet, name, communication, same, known, signal, as, radio, no, before, channel, a, derived, early, invented, of, ita2, from, in, bits, the, over, such, the, baudot, it, by, encoding, baud, measurement, each, is, alphabet, teleprinter, for, series, and, the, symbol, represented, code, to, as, émile, character, an, ascii, common, the, predecessor, sent, the, use, by, telegraphy, was, a, or, is, in, is, the, international, telegraph | 1870s, 2, a, a, a, a, alphabet, alphabet, an, and, as, as, ascii, asynchronous, baud, baudot, baudot, before, bits, by, by, by, channel, character, character, code, code, common, communication, communication, derived, each, early, encoding, five, for, from, in, in, in, international, invented, is, is, is, is, it, ita2, known, measurement, most, name, no, of, or, over, predecessor, radio, rate, represented, same, sent, serial, series, signal, such, symbol, telegraph, telegraph, telegraphy, teleprinter, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, to, use, was, wire, émile | 2, a, a, a, a, an, as, as, by, by, by, in, in, in, is, is, is, is, it, no, of, or, to, and, for, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, use, was, baud, bits, code, code, each, five, from, ita2, most, name, over, rate, same, sent, such, wire, 1870s, ascii, early, known, radio, émile, baudot, baudot, before, common, serial, series, signal, symbol, channel, derived, alphabet, alphabet, encoding, invented, character, character, telegraph, telegraph, telegraphy, measurement, predecessor, represented, teleprinter, asynchronous, communication, communication, international | medium |
Bacillus (Latin "stick") is a genus of Gram-positive, rod-shaped bacteria, a member of the phylum Bacillota, with 266 named species. The term is also used to describe the shape (rod) of other so-shaped bacteria; and the plural Bacilli is the name of the class of bacteria to which this genus belongs. Bacillus species can be either obligate aerobes which are dependent on oxygen, or facultative anaerobes which can survive in the absence of oxygen. Cultured Bacillus species test positive for the enzyme catalase if oxygen has been used or is present. | term, other, plural, used, of, is, has, also, member, a, the, is, of, cultured, of, genus, dependent, a, aerobes, if, this, can, test, describe, survive, bacteria, absence, and, which, bacilli, positive, so, to, the, belongs, the, obligate, shaped, bacillus, with, for, genus, oxygen, 266, either, anaerobes, oxygen, present, be, the, used, bacillus, species, on, species, which, bacteria, which, can, positive, name, or, the, stick, the, latin, rod, bacillota, phylum, the, catalase, in, gram, facultative, is, the, named, shaped, are, rod, is, of, oxygen, of, to, shape, bacillus, enzyme, class, of, or, species, bacteria, been | 266, a, a, absence, aerobes, also, anaerobes, and, are, bacilli, bacillota, bacillus, bacillus, bacillus, bacteria, bacteria, bacteria, be, been, belongs, can, can, catalase, class, cultured, dependent, describe, either, enzyme, facultative, for, genus, genus, gram, has, if, in, is, is, is, is, latin, member, name, named, obligate, of, of, of, of, of, of, on, or, or, other, oxygen, oxygen, oxygen, phylum, plural, positive, positive, present, rod, rod, shape, shaped, shaped, so, species, species, species, stick, survive, term, test, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, this, to, to, used, used, which, which, which, with | a, a, be, if, in, is, is, is, is, of, of, of, of, of, of, on, or, or, so, to, to, 266, and, are, can, can, for, has, rod, rod, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, also, been, gram, name, term, test, this, used, used, with, class, genus, genus, latin, named, other, shape, stick, which, which, which, either, enzyme, member, oxygen, oxygen, oxygen, phylum, plural, shaped, shaped, absence, aerobes, bacilli, belongs, present, species, species, species, survive, bacillus, bacillus, bacillus, bacteria, bacteria, bacteria, catalase, cultured, describe, obligate, positive, positive, anaerobes, bacillota, dependent, facultative | medium |
Bakassi is a peninsula on the Gulf of Guinea. It lies between the Cross River estuary, near the city of Calabar and the Rio del Ray estuary on the east. It is governed by Cameroon, following the transfer of sovereignty from neighbouring Nigeria as a result of a judgment by the International Court of Justice. On 22 November 2007, the Nigerian Senate rejected the transfer, since the Greentree Agreement ceding the area to Cameroon was contrary to Section 12(1) of the 1999 Constitution. Regardless, the territory was completely ceded to Cameroon on 14 August 2008, exactly two years after the first part of it was transferred. | result, of, between, transfer, territory, agreement, a, 22, after, the, and, international, estuary, bakassi, to, a, east, completely, the, lies, judgment, peninsula, the, ceding, the, gulf, the, cross, first, river, cameroon, section, del, 1, area, court, guinea, the, estuary, exactly, of, was, the, 12, the, the, the, constitution, was, as, the, calabar, near, by, neighbouring, ray, 2007, of, to, nigerian, of, transfer, the, 14, november, on, a, ceded, was, of, justice, on, 1999, rejected, from, rio, city, governed, 2008, two, it, cameroon, is, on, regardless, the, by, nigeria, years, senate, since, is, cameroon, part, on, of, transferred, it, it, greentree, august, to, the, contrary, following, sovereignty, of | 1, 12, 14, 1999, 2007, 2008, 22, a, a, a, after, agreement, and, area, as, august, bakassi, between, by, by, calabar, cameroon, cameroon, cameroon, ceded, ceding, city, completely, constitution, contrary, court, cross, del, east, estuary, estuary, exactly, first, following, from, governed, greentree, guinea, gulf, international, is, is, it, it, it, judgment, justice, lies, near, neighbouring, nigeria, nigerian, november, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, on, on, on, on, part, peninsula, ray, regardless, rejected, result, rio, river, section, senate, since, sovereignty, territory, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, to, to, to, transfer, transfer, transferred, two, was, was, was, years | 1, a, a, a, 12, 14, 22, as, by, by, is, is, it, it, it, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, on, on, on, on, to, to, to, and, del, ray, rio, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, two, was, was, was, 1999, 2007, 2008, area, city, east, from, gulf, lies, near, part, after, ceded, court, cross, first, river, since, years, august, ceding, guinea, result, senate, bakassi, between, calabar, estuary, estuary, exactly, justice, nigeria, section, cameroon, cameroon, cameroon, contrary, governed, judgment, nigerian, november, rejected, transfer, transfer, agreement, following, greentree, peninsula, territory, completely, regardless, sovereignty, transferred, constitution, neighbouring, international | medium |
A bestiary (from bestiarum vocabulum) is a compendium of beasts. Originating in the ancient world, bestiaries were made popular in the Middle Ages in illustrated volumes that described various animals and even rocks. The natural history and illustration of each beast was usually accompanied by a moral lesson. This reflected the belief that the world itself was the Word of God and that every living thing had its own special meaning. For example, the pelican, which was believed to tear open its breast to bring its young to life with its own blood, was a living representation of Jesus. Thus the bestiary is also a reference to the symbolic language of animals in Western Christian art and literature. | meaning, described, of, bring, its, the, accompanied, beast, christian, literature, each, was, various, and, for, own, in, lesson, volumes, blood, belief, a, young, of, ancient, originating, of, history, in, believed, a, by, had, popular, thus, illustrated, in, is, that, a, the, reflected, and, a, god, pelican, illustration, its, even, rocks, bestiarum, with, art, reference, western, was, also, usually, the, animals, vocabulum, the, moral, language, bestiaries, that, that, jesus, special, ages, thing, to, the, the, the, word, middle, natural, the, this, example, in, made, representation, tear, own, were, was, itself, to, breast, symbolic, which, its, a, compendium, bestiary, open, was, animals, beasts, its, and, living, bestiary, living, to, every, to, of, the, from, is, world, and, world, of, life | a, a, a, a, a, accompanied, ages, also, ancient, and, and, and, and, animals, animals, art, beast, beasts, belief, believed, bestiaries, bestiarum, bestiary, bestiary, blood, breast, bring, by, christian, compendium, described, each, even, every, example, for, from, god, had, history, illustrated, illustration, in, in, in, in, is, is, its, its, its, its, itself, jesus, language, lesson, life, literature, living, living, made, meaning, middle, moral, natural, of, of, of, of, of, open, originating, own, own, pelican, popular, reference, reflected, representation, rocks, special, symbolic, tear, that, that, that, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, thing, this, thus, to, to, to, to, usually, various, vocabulum, volumes, was, was, was, was, were, western, which, with, word, world, world, young | a, a, a, a, a, by, in, in, in, in, is, is, of, of, of, of, of, to, to, to, to, and, and, and, and, art, for, god, had, its, its, its, its, own, own, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, was, was, was, was, ages, also, each, even, from, life, made, open, tear, that, that, that, this, thus, were, with, word, beast, blood, bring, every, jesus, moral, rocks, thing, which, world, world, young, beasts, belief, breast, itself, lesson, living, living, middle, ancient, animals, animals, example, history, meaning, natural, pelican, popular, special, usually, various, volumes, western, believed, bestiary, bestiary, language, symbolic, bestiarum, christian, described, reference, reflected, vocabulum, bestiaries, compendium, literature, accompanied, illustrated, originating, illustration, representation | medium |
The brit milah ( bərīṯ mīlā, ; Ashkenazi pronunciation: , "covenant of circumcision"; Yiddish pronunciation: bris ) is the ceremony of circumcision in Judaism. According to the Book of Genesis, God commanded the biblical patriarch Abraham to be circumcised, an act to be followed by his male descendants on the eighth day of life, symbolizing the covenant between God and the Jewish people. Today, it is generally performed by a mohel on the eighth day after the infant's birth and is followed by a celebratory meal known as seudat mitzvah. | and, ceremony, the, circumcised, to, the, the, by, s, act, in, book, the, ashkenazi, god, the, the, an, pronunciation, covenant, circumcision, on, of, circumcision, day, judaism, brit, eighth, birth, as, is, is, covenant, on, his, genesis, milah, known, is, meal, it, day, between, according, by, and, be, followed, abraham, commanded, mīlā, male, a, today, celebratory, patriarch, the, after, be, mohel, of, of, pronunciation, bərīṯ, the, god, infant, the, generally, jewish, a, eighth, to, performed, bris, mitzvah, descendants, life, biblical, seudat, yiddish, by, to, symbolizing, of, followed, people | a, a, abraham, according, act, after, an, and, and, as, ashkenazi, be, be, between, biblical, birth, book, bris, brit, by, by, by, bərīṯ, celebratory, ceremony, circumcised, circumcision, circumcision, commanded, covenant, covenant, day, day, descendants, eighth, eighth, followed, followed, generally, genesis, god, god, his, in, infant, is, is, is, it, jewish, judaism, known, life, male, meal, milah, mitzvah, mohel, mīlā, of, of, of, of, on, on, patriarch, people, performed, pronunciation, pronunciation, s, seudat, symbolizing, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, to, to, to, today, yiddish | a, a, s, an, as, be, be, by, by, by, in, is, is, is, it, of, of, of, of, on, on, to, to, to, act, and, and, day, day, god, god, his, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, book, bris, brit, life, male, meal, mīlā, after, birth, bərīṯ, known, milah, mohel, today, eighth, eighth, infant, jewish, people, seudat, abraham, between, genesis, judaism, mitzvah, yiddish, biblical, ceremony, covenant, covenant, followed, followed, according, ashkenazi, commanded, generally, patriarch, performed, celebratory, circumcised, descendants, symbolizing, circumcision, circumcision, pronunciation, pronunciation | medium |
Business ethics (also known as corporate ethics) is a form of applied ethics or professional ethics, that examines ethical principles and moral or ethical problems that can arise in a business environment. It applies to all aspects of business conduct and is relevant to the conduct of individuals and entire organizations. These ethics originate from individuals, organizational statements or the legal system. These norms, values, ethical, and unethical practices are the principles that guide a business. | and, in, unethical, statements, ethical, the, ethics, a, is, business, legal, to, the, entire, individuals, originate, or, can, ethics, conduct, these, practices, that, corporate, principles, examines, norms, professional, known, aspects, to, and, ethics, individuals, that, all, guide, or, conduct, of, principles, problems, ethical, organizational, and, business, and, business, applies, values, organizations, as, system, business, ethics, arise, form, of, these, applied, of, is, are, moral, ethical, relevant, that, a, environment, it, ethics, a, the, from, also, or | a, a, a, all, also, and, and, and, and, applied, applies, are, arise, as, aspects, business, business, business, business, can, conduct, conduct, corporate, entire, environment, ethical, ethical, ethical, ethics, ethics, ethics, ethics, ethics, examines, form, from, guide, in, individuals, individuals, is, is, it, known, legal, moral, norms, of, of, of, or, or, or, organizational, organizations, originate, practices, principles, principles, problems, professional, relevant, statements, system, that, that, that, the, the, the, these, these, to, to, unethical, values | a, a, a, as, in, is, is, it, of, of, of, or, or, or, to, to, all, and, and, and, and, are, can, the, the, the, also, form, from, that, that, that, arise, guide, known, legal, moral, norms, these, these, entire, ethics, ethics, ethics, ethics, ethics, system, values, applied, applies, aspects, conduct, conduct, ethical, ethical, ethical, business, business, business, business, examines, problems, relevant, corporate, originate, practices, unethical, principles, principles, statements, environment, individuals, individuals, professional, organizations, organizational | medium |
A building society is a financial institution owned by its members as a mutual organization, which offers banking and related financial services, especially savings and mortgage lending. They exist in the United Kingdom, Australia and New Zealand, and formerly in Ireland and several Commonwealth countries, including South Africa as mutual banks. They are similar to credit unions, but rather than promoting thrift and offering unsecured and business loans, the purpose of a building society is to provide home mortgages to members. Borrowers and depositors are society members, setting policy and appointing directors on a one-member, one-vote basis. Building societies often provide other retail banking services, such as current accounts, credit cards and personal loans. The term "building society" first arose in the 19th century in Great Britain from cooperative savings groups. | africa, new, other, especially, offering, term, and, home, services, the, to, the, arose, banks, is, countries, building, first, to, the, owned, provide, retail, setting, by, members, policy, united, ireland, unions, of, are, and, in, members, south, rather, are, commonwealth, cooperative, its, as, savings, provide, and, building, directors, society, societies, unsecured, similar, exist, borrowers, loans, and, building, and, promoting, purpose, building, credit, member, vote, is, banking, century, offers, formerly, mortgages, personal, a, lending, from, business, britain, a, basis, the, thrift, banking, 19th, as, as, but, mutual, to, they, society, on, mutual, and, great, credit, a, they, mortgage, institution, society, one, accounts, including, in, and, and, a, financial, appointing, current, related, members, zealand, financial, such, than, one, cards, which, organization, and, groups, kingdom, depositors, services, often, a, several, savings, and, australia, society, in, in, loans | 19th, a, a, a, a, a, accounts, africa, and, and, and, and, and, and, and, and, and, and, appointing, are, are, arose, as, as, as, australia, banking, banking, banks, basis, borrowers, britain, building, building, building, building, business, but, by, cards, century, commonwealth, cooperative, countries, credit, credit, current, depositors, directors, especially, exist, financial, financial, first, formerly, from, great, groups, home, in, in, in, in, including, institution, ireland, is, is, its, kingdom, lending, loans, loans, member, members, members, members, mortgage, mortgages, mutual, mutual, new, of, offering, offers, often, on, one, one, organization, other, owned, personal, policy, promoting, provide, provide, purpose, rather, related, retail, savings, savings, services, services, setting, several, similar, societies, society, society, society, society, south, such, term, than, the, the, the, the, they, they, thrift, to, to, to, unions, united, unsecured, vote, which, zealand | a, a, a, a, a, as, as, as, by, in, in, in, in, is, is, of, on, to, to, to, and, and, and, and, and, and, and, and, and, and, are, are, but, its, new, one, one, the, the, the, the, 19th, from, home, such, term, than, they, they, vote, arose, banks, basis, cards, exist, first, great, loans, loans, often, other, owned, south, which, africa, credit, credit, groups, member, mutual, mutual, offers, policy, rather, retail, thrift, unions, united, banking, banking, britain, century, current, ireland, kingdom, lending, members, members, members, provide, provide, purpose, related, savings, savings, setting, several, similar, society, society, society, society, zealand, accounts, building, building, building, building, business, formerly, mortgage, offering, personal, services, services, australia, borrowers, countries, directors, financial, financial, including, mortgages, promoting, societies, unsecured, appointing, depositors, especially, cooperative, institution, commonwealth, organization | medium |
Benzodiazepines (BZD, BDZ, BZs), colloquially called "benzos", are a class of depressant drugs whose core chemical structure is the fusion of a benzene ring and a diazepine ring. They are prescribed to treat conditions such as anxiety disorders, insomnia, and seizures. The first benzodiazepine, chlordiazepoxide (Librium), was discovered accidentally by Leo Sternbach in 1955 and was made available in 1960 by Hoffmann–La Roche, who soon followed with diazepam (Valium) in 1963. By 1977, benzodiazepines were the most prescribed medications globally; the introduction of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), among other factors, decreased rates of prescription, but they remain frequently used worldwide. | were, seizures, bdz, benzodiazepines, 1955, treat, benzene, factors, of, who, most, by, by, ring, such, bzd, decreased, insomnia, reuptake, valium, but, globally, whose, was, as, fusion, are, prescribed, chlordiazepoxide, worldwide, in, in, the, was, followed, frequently, they, other, drugs, to, benzodiazepines, anxiety, sternbach, medications, rates, la, inhibitors, disorders, diazepine, available, benzos, the, introduction, ring, core, a, leo, of, and, with, 1977, and, accidentally, ssris, are, of, they, the, and, 1960, used, by, of, structure, depressant, soon, remain, hoffmann, conditions, roche, called, selective, the, colloquially, made, prescribed, prescription, librium, diazepam, a, in, class, is, a, among, benzodiazepine, 1963, serotonin, bzs, first, chemical, discovered | 1955, 1960, 1963, 1977, a, a, a, accidentally, among, and, and, and, anxiety, are, are, as, available, bdz, benzene, benzodiazepine, benzodiazepines, benzodiazepines, benzos, but, by, by, by, bzd, bzs, called, chemical, chlordiazepoxide, class, colloquially, conditions, core, decreased, depressant, diazepam, diazepine, discovered, disorders, drugs, factors, first, followed, frequently, fusion, globally, hoffmann, in, in, in, inhibitors, insomnia, introduction, is, la, leo, librium, made, medications, most, of, of, of, of, other, prescribed, prescribed, prescription, rates, remain, reuptake, ring, ring, roche, seizures, selective, serotonin, soon, ssris, sternbach, structure, such, the, the, the, the, they, they, to, treat, used, valium, was, was, were, who, whose, with, worldwide | a, a, a, as, by, by, by, in, in, in, is, la, of, of, of, of, to, and, and, and, are, are, bdz, but, bzd, bzs, leo, the, the, the, the, was, was, who, 1955, 1960, 1963, 1977, core, made, most, ring, ring, soon, such, they, they, used, were, with, among, class, drugs, first, other, rates, roche, ssris, treat, whose, benzos, called, fusion, remain, valium, anxiety, benzene, factors, librium, chemical, diazepam, followed, globally, hoffmann, insomnia, reuptake, seizures, available, decreased, diazepine, disorders, selective, serotonin, sternbach, structure, worldwide, conditions, depressant, discovered, frequently, inhibitors, prescribed, prescribed, medications, accidentally, colloquially, introduction, prescription, benzodiazepine, benzodiazepines, benzodiazepines, chlordiazepoxide | medium |
The Behistun Inscription (also Bisotun, Bisitun or Bisutun; , Old Persian: Bagastana, meaning "the place of god") is a multilingual Achaemenid royal inscription and large rock relief on a cliff at Mount Behistun in the Kermanshah Province of Iran, near the city of Kermanshah in western Iran, established by Darius the Great (). It was important to the decipherment of cuneiform, as it is the longest known trilingual cuneiform inscription, written in Old Persian, Elamite, and Babylonian (a variety of Akkadian). | on, cliff, inscription, the, in, variety, of, the, near, old, known, and, or, it, a, in, was, behistun, written, of, kermanshah, old, bisotun, achaemenid, a, relief, city, meaning, decipherment, mount, the, longest, also, and, elamite, of, a, cuneiform, persian, the, iran, behistun, of, is, province, rock, persian, god, darius, to, great, western, established, of, multilingual, important, inscription, iran, the, bisutun, it, babylonian, akkadian, at, by, large, inscription, bisitun, royal, kermanshah, cuneiform, in, the, the, place, as, trilingual, bagastana, is | a, a, a, achaemenid, akkadian, also, and, and, as, at, babylonian, bagastana, behistun, behistun, bisitun, bisotun, bisutun, by, city, cliff, cuneiform, cuneiform, darius, decipherment, elamite, established, god, great, important, in, in, in, inscription, inscription, inscription, iran, iran, is, is, it, it, kermanshah, kermanshah, known, large, longest, meaning, mount, multilingual, near, of, of, of, of, of, old, old, on, or, persian, persian, place, province, relief, rock, royal, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, to, trilingual, variety, was, western, written | a, a, a, as, at, by, in, in, in, is, is, it, it, of, of, of, of, of, on, or, to, and, and, god, old, old, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, was, also, city, iran, iran, near, rock, cliff, great, known, large, mount, place, royal, darius, relief, bisitun, bisotun, bisutun, elamite, longest, meaning, persian, persian, variety, western, written, akkadian, behistun, behistun, province, bagastana, cuneiform, cuneiform, important, achaemenid, babylonian, kermanshah, kermanshah, trilingual, established, inscription, inscription, inscription, decipherment, multilingual | medium |
The Baralong incidents were two incidents during the First World War in August and September 1915, involving the Royal Navy Q-ship and two German U-boats. Baralong sank , which had been preparing to attack a nearby merchant ship, the Nicosian. About a dozen of the crewmen managed to escape from the sinking submarine and Lieutenant Godfrey Herbert, commanding officer of Baralong, ordered the survivors to be executed after they boarded the Nicosian. All the survivors of U-27s sinking, including several who had reached the Nicosian, were shot by Baralongs crew. Later, Baralong sank in an incident which has also been described as a British war crime. | of, about, nearby, during, u, the, several, and, attack, august, reached, the, the, a, be, baralongs, sank, nicosian, been, sinking, sinking, royal, baralong, godfrey, also, which, british, including, and, ship, submarine, after, all, two, an, the, german, crew, 27s, in, boarded, the, who, been, to, herbert, a, were, has, incidents, september, sank, to, two, 1915, involving, u, war, first, dozen, crime, and, of, merchant, by, incident, they, commanding, preparing, a, from, nicosian, of, were, later, as, baralong, ordered, escape, the, ship, managed, war, incidents, boats, executed, the, navy, in, the, had, the, survivors, had, the, nicosian, shot, q, crewmen, to, world, lieutenant, baralong, which, baralong, described, survivors, officer | 1915, 27s, a, a, a, about, after, all, also, an, and, and, and, as, attack, august, baralong, baralong, baralong, baralong, baralongs, be, been, been, boarded, boats, british, by, commanding, crew, crewmen, crime, described, dozen, during, escape, executed, first, from, german, godfrey, had, had, has, herbert, in, in, incident, incidents, incidents, including, involving, later, lieutenant, managed, merchant, navy, nearby, nicosian, nicosian, nicosian, of, of, of, officer, ordered, preparing, q, reached, royal, sank, sank, september, several, ship, ship, shot, sinking, sinking, submarine, survivors, survivors, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, they, to, to, to, two, two, u, u, war, war, were, were, which, which, who, world | a, a, a, q, u, u, an, as, be, by, in, in, of, of, of, to, to, to, 27s, all, and, and, and, had, had, has, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, two, two, war, war, who, 1915, also, been, been, crew, from, navy, sank, sank, ship, ship, shot, they, were, were, about, after, boats, crime, dozen, first, later, royal, which, which, world, attack, august, during, escape, german, nearby, boarded, british, crewmen, godfrey, herbert, managed, officer, ordered, reached, several, sinking, sinking, baralong, baralong, baralong, baralong, executed, incident, merchant, nicosian, nicosian, nicosian, baralongs, described, incidents, incidents, including, involving, preparing, september, submarine, survivors, survivors, commanding, lieutenant | medium |
Babylon 5 is an American space opera television series created by writer and producer J. Michael Straczynski, under the Babylonian Productions label, in association with Straczynski's Synthetic Worlds Ltd. and Warner Bros. Domestic Television. After the successful airing of a test pilot movie on February 22, 1993, Babylon 5: The Gathering, Warner Bros. commissioned the series for production in May 1993 as part of its Prime Time Entertainment Network (PTEN). The show premiered in the US on January 26, 1994, and ran for five 22-episode seasons. | pilot, part, in, gathering, time, writer, television, babylonian, show, seasons, 5, worlds, babylon, as, the, and, the, 22, test, ran, domestic, 26, under, warner, warner, and, television, series, opera, of, its, airing, in, for, is, 1994, j, network, on, synthetic, 1993, bros, commissioned, producer, may, straczynski, the, the, 22, and, straczynski, ltd, a, prime, space, label, five, february, successful, production, on, pten, with, the, january, by, of, episode, 5, the, an, productions, movie, in, series, bros, babylon, for, after, entertainment, 1993, michael, association, created, us, s, premiered, american | 1993, 1993, 1994, 22, 22, 26, 5, 5, a, after, airing, american, an, and, and, and, as, association, babylon, babylon, babylonian, bros, bros, by, commissioned, created, domestic, entertainment, episode, february, five, for, for, gathering, in, in, in, is, its, j, january, label, ltd, may, michael, movie, network, of, of, on, on, opera, part, pilot, premiered, prime, producer, production, productions, pten, ran, s, seasons, series, series, show, space, straczynski, straczynski, successful, synthetic, television, television, test, the, the, the, the, the, the, time, under, us, warner, warner, with, worlds, writer | 5, 5, a, j, s, 22, 22, 26, an, as, by, in, in, in, is, of, of, on, on, us, and, and, and, for, for, its, ltd, may, ran, the, the, the, the, the, the, 1993, 1993, 1994, bros, bros, five, part, pten, show, test, time, with, after, label, movie, opera, pilot, prime, space, under, airing, series, series, warner, warner, worlds, writer, babylon, babylon, created, episode, january, michael, network, seasons, american, domestic, february, producer, gathering, premiered, synthetic, babylonian, production, successful, television, television, association, productions, straczynski, straczynski, commissioned, entertainment | medium |
BeOS is an operating system for personal computers first developed by Be Inc. in 1990. It was first written to run on BeBox hardware.
BeOS was positioned as a multimedia platform that could be used by a substantial population of desktop users and a competitor to Classic Mac OS and Microsoft Windows. It was ultimately unable to achieve a significant market share, and did not prove commercially viable for Be Inc. The company was acquired by Palm, Inc. Today BeOS is mainly used, and derivatives developed, by a small population of enthusiasts. | was, and, on, a, microsoft, classic, derivatives, unable, positioned, today, multimedia, and, operating, the, prove, it, was, to, population, developed, mainly, mac, computers, system, commercially, personal, written, beos, inc, share, beos, windows, be, viable, used, by, for, a, run, hardware, beos, it, by, platform, was, inc, a, substantial, developed, company, to, is, by, acquired, first, inc, as, palm, by, of, competitor, of, achieve, to, 1990, small, in, not, be, for, users, population, os, desktop, could, was, market, is, ultimately, significant, used, and, first, be, that, bebox, did, and, an, a, a, enthusiasts | 1990, a, a, a, a, a, achieve, acquired, an, and, and, and, and, as, be, be, be, bebox, beos, beos, beos, by, by, by, by, classic, commercially, company, competitor, computers, could, derivatives, desktop, developed, developed, did, enthusiasts, first, first, for, for, hardware, in, inc, inc, inc, is, is, it, it, mac, mainly, market, microsoft, multimedia, not, of, of, on, operating, os, palm, personal, platform, population, population, positioned, prove, run, share, significant, small, substantial, system, that, the, to, to, to, today, ultimately, unable, used, used, users, viable, was, was, was, was, windows, written | a, a, a, a, a, an, as, be, be, be, by, by, by, by, in, is, is, it, it, of, of, on, os, to, to, to, and, and, and, and, did, for, for, inc, inc, inc, mac, not, run, the, was, was, was, was, 1990, beos, beos, beos, palm, that, used, used, bebox, could, first, first, prove, share, small, today, users, mainly, market, system, unable, viable, achieve, classic, company, desktop, windows, written, acquired, hardware, personal, platform, computers, developed, developed, microsoft, operating, competitor, multimedia, population, population, positioned, ultimately, derivatives, enthusiasts, significant, substantial, commercially | medium |
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