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pi0 RoboTwin 5-task eval — Heisen0928/pi0_robotwin, VLA vs VLA+MPC

Success-rate evaluation of the open-source Heisen0928/pi0_robotwin π0 checkpoint on 5 RoboTwin tasks, 50 seeds each (seed 100000–100049), run through the vla_framework eval pipeline. Two modes: raw policy (passthrough) and with the reactive MPC corrector.

TL;DR

task passthrough +MPC Δ
place_container_plate 29/50 (58%) 23/50 (46%) −6
place_empty_cup 26/50 (52%) 35/50 (70%) +9
move_can_pot 21/50 (42%) 13/50 (26%) −8
place_bread_skillet 11/50 (22%) 11/50 (22%) 0
move_pillbottle_pad 10/50 (20%) 8/50 (16%) −2
TOTAL 97/250 (38.8%) 90/250 (36.0%) −7 (−2.8pp)

The reactive MPC is net-negative here (−2.8pp). Only place_empty_cup benefits (+9, a "close-but-incomplete" task where correction recovers grasps); on tasks the raw policy already handles (plate, can_pot) the MPC perturbations (pos_std=0.015, rot_std=0.03, gripper-flip) disrupt otherwise-successful trajectories. MPC helps where the policy is marginal, hurts where it is already competent. The MPC defaults are tuned for SmolVLA-style reactive correction; π0 (continuous gripper, FK→ee path) needs a higher intervention threshold / smaller perturbation.

Heisen0928/pi0_robotwin is a multi-task π0 (no per-task finetune), hence the modest 38.8% raw rate; plate/cup strongest (>50%), pillbottle/bread weakest (~20%).

Setup (reproducible)

  • Checkpoint: Heisen0928/pi0_robotwin (JAX/orbax, step 30000) → converted to PyTorch with openpi's convert_jax_model_to_pytorch.py (--config_name pi0_aloha, architecturally identical: action_dim 32, action_horizon 50, gemma_2b + gemma_300m, bf16). norm_stats from 30000/assets/robotwin_50_clean/ placed at physical-intelligence/robotwin/norm_stats.json.
  • Backend: in-process Embodied-AI VLAPredictor (model_type: pi0, config_name=pi0_robotwin), JOINT(qpos,14D) policy bridged to the ee eval path via RoboTwin FK (fk: joint_to_ee).
  • Poses: pose_source: robotwin_gt (GT, no poselib — isolates the policy).
  • Env: conda vla_unified; MUJOCO_GL=egl, CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES=1, EMBODIED_SKIP_TRANSFORMERS_CHECK=1. subprocess-per-episode (SAPIEN leak).
  • Per-episode: --num_episodes 1 --max_steps 300.

Configs in configs/ (pi0_robotwin_pass.local.yaml, pi0_robotwin_mpc.local.yaml).

Contents

  • results_per_seed.csv — per task × seed, passthrough & mpc outcome (SUCCESS/FAIL), 250 rows.
  • SUMMARY_pass.txt, SUMMARY_mpc.txt — per-task aggregates.
  • configs/ — the exact eval configs (task overridden per run via --task).
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