identifier stringlengths 7 768 | collection stringclasses 3 values | open_type stringclasses 1 value | license stringclasses 2 values | date float64 2.01k 2.02k ⌀ | title stringlengths 1 250 ⌀ | creator stringlengths 0 19.5k ⌀ | language stringclasses 357 values | language_type stringclasses 3 values | word_count int64 0 69k | token_count int64 2 438k | text stringlengths 1 388k | __index_level_0__ int64 0 57.4k |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kenni | Wikipedia | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,023 | Kenni | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kenni&action=history | English | Spoken | 17 | 37 | Kenni is a village in Kehtna Parish, Rapla County in northern-central Estonia.
References
Villages in Rapla County | 12,749 |
https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Out%20West%20%28film%201918%29 | Wikipedia | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,023 | Out West (film 1918) | https://pl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Out West (film 1918)&action=history | Polish | Spoken | 57 | 172 | Out West – amerykański komediowy krótkometrażowy film niemy z 1918 roku w reżyserii Roscoe ‘Fatty’ Arbuckle.
Obsada
Roscoe Arbuckle
Buster Keaton
Al St. John
Alice Lake
Joe Keaton
Przypisy
Bibliografia
Amerykańskie filmy krótkometrażowe
Amerykańskie filmy nieme
Amerykańskie filmy czarno-białe
Amerykańskie filmy komediowe
Amerykańskie filmy z gatunku western
Amerykańskie filmy z 1918 roku
Filmy w reżyserii Roscoe Arbuckle’a | 42,092 |
https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%AB%E2%80%8C%D8%A7%D9%85%E2%80%8C%D8%A7%D9%84 | Wikipedia | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,023 | مثامال | https://fa.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=مثامال&action=history | Persian | Spoken | 136 | 670 | مثامال (به انگلیسی MathML) یک زبان زبان نشانهگذاری مبتنی بر اکسامال است که جهت نمایش فرمولهای ریاضی در فضای وب مورد استفاده قرار میگیرد. این زبان یکی از استانداردهای تریپلدبلیوسی است.
نمونه
جهت تولید عبارت:
از دنبالهٔ تگهای زیر استفاده میشود:
<math mode="display" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML%22>
<mrow>
<mi>x</mi>
<mo>=</mo>
<mfrac>
<mrow>
<mo form="prefix">−<!-- − --></mo>
<mi>b</mi>
<mo>±<!-- ± --></mo>
<msqrt>
<msup>
<mi>b</mi>
<mn>2</mn>
</msup>
<mo>−<!-- − --></mo>
<mn>4</mn>
<mo><!-- ⁢ --></mo>
<mi>a</mi>
<mo><!-- ⁢ --></mo>
<mi>c</mi>
</msqrt>
</mrow>
<mrow>
<mn>2</mn>
<mo><!-- ⁢ --></mo>
<mi>a</mi>
</mrow>
</mfrac>
</mrow>
<annotation encoding="TeX">
x=\frac{-b\pm\sqrt{b^2-4ac}}{2a}
</annotation>
<annotation encoding="StarMath 5.0">
x={-b plusminus sqrt {b^2 - 4 ac}} over {2 a}
</annotation>
</math>
جستارهای وابسته
منابع
پیوند به بیرون
یک سرویس برخط جهت تبدیل فرمولهای ریاضی از زبان لاتک به زبان مثامال: https://web.archive.org/web/20151223121346/https://www.mathtowebonline.com/
مثامال
استانداردهای اکسامال-مبنا
استانداردهای وب
مقالههای دارای کد مثال اسکیم (زبان برنامهنویسی) | 48,119 |
https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Les%20Hommes%20sans%20peur | Wikipedia | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,023 | Les Hommes sans peur | https://cy.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Les Hommes sans peur&action=history | Welsh | Spoken | 161 | 346 | Ffilm ddrama gan y cyfarwyddwr Yvan Noé yw Les Hommes sans peur a gyhoeddwyd yn 1942. Fe'i cynhyrchwyd yn Ffrainc. Sgwennwyd y sgript yn wreiddiol yn Ffrangeg a hynny gan Yvan Noé.
Y prif actor yn y ffilm hon yw Jean Murat. Cafodd ei ffilmio mewn du a gwyn.
Fel y nodwyd, cyhoeddwyd y ffilm yn 1942. Ffilm fwyaf poblogaidd y flwyddyn honno oedd Casablanca sy’n glasur o ffilm Americanaidd am ramant a rhyfel, gan y cyfarwyddwr ffilm Michael Curtiz. Hyd at 2022 roedd o leiaf 10,700 o ffilmiau Ffrangeg wedi gweld golau dydd.
Cyfarwyddwr
Ganwyd y cyfarwyddwr ffilm Yvan Noé ar 18 Mai 1895 yn Nancy a bu farw yn Nice ar 5 Awst 2019.
Derbyniad
Gweler hefyd
Cyhoeddodd Yvan Noé nifer o ffilmiau gan gynnwys y canlynol:
Cyfeiriadau
Ffilmiau gan gyfarwyddwyr ffilm gwrywaidd Ffrangeg
Ffilmiau du a gwyn o Ffrainc
Ffilmiau drama o Ffrainc
Ffilmiau Ffrangeg
Ffilmiau o Ffrainc
Ffilmiau 1942
Ffilmiau gyda llai na 10 o actorion lleisiol | 36,794 |
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/74767282 | StackExchange | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,022 | Stack Exchange | Frank Yellin, https://stackoverflow.com/users/6457407 | Swedish | Spoken | 254 | 626 | Python error: index 8 is out of bounds for axis 0 with size 8
I'm tryng to run this code to generate some graphics but everytime this error appears.
parte of my code:
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
fig, axs = plt.subplots(8, sharex=False, sharey=False,figsize=(15,15))
fig.suptitle('Todas Features para estado Normal ')
for i in data_n.columns:
axs[i].plot(data_n[i])
axs[i].set_title('Coluna {} do Dataset'.format(i))
error:
IndexError Traceback (most recent call last)
<ipython-input-129-0fef11f34a8c> in <module>
3 fig.suptitle('Todas Features para estado Normal ')
4 for i in data_n.columns:
----> 5 axs[i].plot(data_n[i])
6 axs[i].set_title('Coluna {} do Dataset'.format(i))
IndexError: index 8 is out of bounds for axis 0 with size 8
when i try to change de number os subplots, nothing changes.
You've created eight subplots. Obviously data_n.columns is bigger than 8.
It's not clear what your data_n variable is but I'm guessing it's probably a pandas.DataFrame object.
Python for loops are 0-indexed and your IndexError error is occuring at index 8, so data_n.columns is probably an iterable pandas.DataFrame.columns object that has more than 8 values. You can check this with len(data_n.columns).
Consider trying:
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
fig, axs = plt.subplots(len(data_n.columns), sharex=False, sharey=False,figsize=(15,15))
fig.suptitle('Todas Features para estado Normal ')
for i in data_n.columns:
axs[i].plot(data_n[i])
axs[i].set_title('Coluna {} do Dataset'.format(i))
This will only work if the names of the data_n columns are integers, which they may or may not be. To handle column names such as col1,col2, etc. you'll need to use an integer index, as in this basic example:
indexer = 0
for i in data_n.columns:
axs[indexer].plot(data_n[i])
axs[indexer].set_title('Coluna {} do Dataset'.format(i))
indexer += 1
| 34,069 |
https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emoda%20poeyana | Wikipedia | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,023 | Emoda poeyana | https://ceb.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Emoda poeyana&action=history | Cebuano | Spoken | 56 | 110 | Kaliwatan sa dawhilahila ang Emoda poeyana. Una ning gihulagway ni Espinosa, Herrera-uría ug Jesús A. Ortea ni adtong 2017. Ang Emoda poeyana sakop sa kahenera nga Emoda, ug kabanay nga Helicinidae.
Kini nga matang hayop na sabwag sa:
Cuba
Walay nalista nga matang nga sama niini.
Ang mga gi basihan niini
Dawhilahila
Dawhilahila sa Cuba
Emoda | 29,585 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daniel%20Blatman | Wikipedia | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,023 | Daniel Blatman | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Daniel Blatman&action=history | English | Spoken | 120 | 196 | Daniel Blatman is an Israeli historian, specializing in history of the Holocaust. Blatman is the head of the Institute for Contemporary Jewry at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem.
Blatman was a visiting scholar at the Centre for European Studies at Harvard University, 2012–13.
Books
The Death Marches. The Final Phase of Nazi Genocide, Cambridge Mass. and London: Harvard University Press, 2011
Prizes
1991: The Pridan Prize for Studies in East European Jewish History, Hebrew University
1993: Jakob Buchman Prize for the Memory of the Holocaust
2011: Yad Vashem International Book Prize for Holocaust Research
References
External links
Prof. Daniel Blatman at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem
Daniel Blatman at Haaretz
Living people
1953 births
Historians of the Holocaust
Israeli historians | 16,086 |
https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stazione%20di%20Fontanetto%20Po | Wikipedia | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,023 | Stazione di Fontanetto Po | https://hu.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Stazione di Fontanetto Po&action=history | Hungarian | Spoken | 41 | 148 | Stazione di Fontanetto Po vasútállomás Olaszországban, Fontanetto Po településen.
Vasútvonalak
Az állomást az alábbi vasútvonalak érintik:
Kapcsolódó állomások
A vasútállomáshoz az alábbi állomások vannak a legközelebb:
Kapcsolódó szócikkek
Piemont vasútállomásainak listája
További információk
Források
Bottal létrehozott olasz vasútállomás cikkek
Piemont vasútállomásai | 49,711 |
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/71238309 | StackExchange | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,022 | Stack Exchange | English | Spoken | 215 | 330 | What is double question mark equal?
What does ??= do in JavaScript?
keys.reduce((o, k) => o[k] ??= {}, obj)[last] = value
??= is similar to Nullish Coalescing Operator introduced as Logical nullish assignment implemented like other languages: php example. The logical nullish assignment is introduced in ES12 (ECMAScript 2022).
The logical nullish assignment (x ??= y) operator only assigns if x is nullish (null or undefined).
Example:
let foo = null;
let bar = "Give me a beer!";
foo ??= bar;
foo ?? (foo = bar) is the equivalent of the above expression. The variable foo gets assigned the variable bar only if foo is null or undefined. In this example, foo becomes "Give me a beer!". If we replace let foo = null with `let foo = "I don't need a beer!", the assignment does not happen. The variable foo stays "I don't need a beer!".
The equivalent code with an if statement is as follows:
let foo = null;
let bar = "Give me a beer!";
if (foo == null || foo == undefined) {
foo = bar;
}
It does not check for other falsy values. It only checks for null and undefined.
So, in your example of code o[k] assigns an empty object {} when o[k] value results null or undefined.
| 29,506 | |
https://math.stackexchange.com/questions/4484840 | StackExchange | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,022 | Stack Exchange | Ethan, John Douma, S.Klumpers, bobeyt6, https://math.stackexchange.com/users/1017316, https://math.stackexchange.com/users/312991, https://math.stackexchange.com/users/483923, https://math.stackexchange.com/users/69810 | English | Spoken | 165 | 431 | How do I make this logic circuit (A+B)' (B+D)' using NAND gates only?
What I have done so far:
\begin{align*}
(A + B)'(B + D)' = A'B'B'D' = (A + B + D)'
\end{align*}
I always get stuck at this point, I don't know what to do next that would allow me to use the NAND gates.
I would appreciate any hints or answers
If the prime means not then isn't $(A+B)'$ already a nand gate?
You could use that A' = (AA)' and then A+B = (A' B')'
A'B'D'=nand(nand(A'B',D'),nand(A'B',D')) where A'B'=nand(nand(A',B'),nand(A',B'))
@JohnDouma $(A+B)'$ is a NOR gate since $+$ means OR.
If we start from your last relation:
\begin{align}
(A+B+D)'&=A'B'D'\\&=\left(\left(A'B'D'\right)'\right)'
\end{align}
Here, we have only NAND gates. $A'$ can be implemented as a NAND gate (with $A$ and $A$ as input signals). To build the 3-way NAND from 2-way NAND gates, you can do something like:
https://electronics.stackexchange.com/questions/211756/how-to-build-a-3-input-nand-gate-from-2-input-nand-gates-or-a-3-input-nor-gate-f
So you need 7 gates here (assuming 2-way gates), maybe there are other solutions with fewer gates.
| 2,400 |
https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bergamt%20Johanngeorgenstadt | Wikipedia | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,023 | Bergamt Johanngeorgenstadt | https://de.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bergamt Johanngeorgenstadt&action=history | German | Spoken | 749 | 1,552 | Das Bergamt Johanngeorgenstadt war ein Bergamt im Kurfürstentum und Königreich Sachsen. Es wurde 1662 gegründet und existierte bis 1856.
Lage
Die Grenzen des Johanngeorgenstädter Berg(amts)reviers bildeten im Osten und Nordosten der Große Ortsbach von seiner Quelle an der sächsisch-böhmischen Grenze bis zur Mündung in das Schwarzwasser, das Schwarzwasser flussaufwärts bis zur Mündung des Steinbachs und diesen dann aufwärts bis zum um 1680 abgerissenen Siegelschen Hammerwerk an der Eibenstocker Straße, von hier dem 2. Mittelflügel folgend bis zur böhmischen Grenze und diese nach Osten entlang bis zum Großen Ortsbach zurück.
Das Revier wurde im 18. Jahrhundert um die bis dahin eigenständigen Bergamtsreviere von Schwarzenberg und Eibenstock erweitert, die aber eine gewisse Eigenständigkeit behielten.
Geschichte
Bergbau auf Zinnerz ist bereits im 14. Jahrhundert belegt. Allerdings spielte er nur eine untergeordnete Rolle, zumal die Region nur gering bevölkert war. Eine Intensivierung des Bergbaus setzte nach 1654 ein, als durch den Zuzug böhmischer Exulanten Johanngeorgenstadt gegründet wurde. In der Folge setzte insbesondere auf dem Fastenberg intensiver Bergbau ein.
Auf Initiative von Abraham Wenzel Löbel wurde 1662, also acht Jahre nach der Stadtgründung, ein Bergamt eingerichtet, nachdem Johanngeorgenstadt schon 1656 „freye Bergstadt“ geworden war. Zur Bildung des Reviers mussten die Bergreviere Schwarzenberg und Eibenstock Gebiete abtreten. Das Bergamt Eibenstock brachte die westlich des Schwarzwassers liegenden Gebiete ein, also insbesondere die Bergwerke am Fastenberg und bei Jugel. Vom Bergamt Schwarzenberg, das bereits früher Gebiete zur Bildung der Bergreviere Gottesgab (1529) und Platten (1532) abtreten musste, kamen die östlich des Schwarzwassers liegenden Gebiete, insbesondere die Bergwerke am Rabenberg.
Zur Erledigung der sich im Johanngeorgenstädter Bergamtsrevier ereigneten Bergwerkssachen und Hinterlegung der anfallenden Akten gab es keine gesonderte Bergamtsstube, sondern der Bergmeister von Johanngeorgenstadt musste dieses von seiner eigenen Wohnung aus vornehmen und dort auch die Akten hinterlegen. Nachdem aber im Jahre 1671 der Bau des Rathauses in Johanngeorgenstadt nahezu vollendet war, wurde der Rat der Stadt am 7. Juli von der Bergkanzlei in Dresden aus aufgefordert, im Gebäude des Rathauses auch eine Bergamtsstube einzurichten, die von den Bergbeamten genutzt werden konnte.
1772 verfügte Kurfürst Friedrich August die Zusammenlegung der Bergämter Schwarzenberg und Johanngeorgenstadt mit Hauptsitz in Johanngeorgenstadt. Diese ursprünglich nur übergangsweise gedachte Lösung wurde sieben Jahre später bestätigt. Da der Bergbau im Westerzgebirge weiter rückläufig war, wurde 1793 auch das Bergamt Eibenstock aufgelöst und gleichfalls als Unterrevier dem Johanngeorgenstädter Revier zugeschlagen.
1856 wurde das Bergamt Johanngeorgenstadt aufgelöst und zusammen mit dem Bergamt Schneeberg dem wiedergegründeten Bergamt Schwarzenberg zugeordnet, das bis zur Gründung eines Landesbergamts 1869 bestand.
Bereits 1851 wurde der Revierausschuss Johanngeorgenstadt gegründet, der die Rechte und Interessen aller Bergwerkseigentümer innerhalb der Grenzen des Bergreviers Johanngeorgenstadt mit Eibenstock und Schwarzenberg wahrnahm und damit Aufgaben der Bergamtsverwaltung übernahm. Diese Änderungen waren eine direkte Konsequenz des Regalbergbaugesetzes vom 22. Mai 1851 sowie des Allgemeinen Berggesetzes vom 16. Juni 1868, womit der königliche Staat das jahrhundertealte Bergregal aufgab und bürgerliche Gewerbefreiheit im Bergbau durchsetzte. Zwischen 1930 und 1933 schlossen sich die Revierverbände von Johanngeorgenstadt, Schneeberg, Scheibenberg und Marienberg zum Obergebirgischen Revierverband zusammen.
Bergmeister
Weitere bedeutsame Beamte
William Tröger († 1875), Berggeschworener, Stadtverordneter und Bergbauunternehmer im sächsischen und böhmischen Erzgebirge
Geologie und Bergbau
Das Johanngeorgenstädter Revier ist durch das Eibenstocker Granitmassiv und die damit verbundenen Mineralisationen in den Randbereichen geprägt.
Der Bergbau auf Zinn war der älteste und andauerndste, zuerst durch Zinnseifnen und später als Zinngreisenabbau. Ebenfalls sehr alt ist der Eisenerzbergbau, der vor allem auf Eisenerzgängen umging, die sich über mehrere Kilometer durch das Gebiet ziehen. Hauptgegenstand des Bergbaus waren die hydrothermalen Gänge. Zahlreiche Gruben am Fastenberg lieferten über viele Jahre beständig Ausbeute. Zu Beginn des 19. Jahrhunderts nahmen die Erzfunde ab. Der folgende Bergbaubetrieb war geprägt durch die Suche nach Silbererzen in der noch nicht erschlossenen Tiefe des Fastenberges sowie des bergmännischen Aufschlusses von Wismuterzen. Der intensivste Bergbau erfolgte aber auf Uran, als zwischen 1946 und 1958 im Objekt 01 der AG/SDAG Wismut etwa 3770 t Uranerz gewonnen, die Landschaft hierbei aber nachhaltig verändert wurde.
Sonstiges
Das historische, 1899 bis auf die Umfassungsmauern abgebrannte und dann zu einem Wohnhaus umgebaute Bergmagazin, das ein Kandidat für das UNESCO-Welterbe Montanregion Erzgebirge war, wurde im November 2005 trotz zahlreicher Proteste abgerissen, was u. a. dazu führte, dass das Bergbaugebiet um Johanngeorgenstadt mit seinen zahlreichen Sachzeugen der erzgebirgischen Montangeschichte nicht Bestandteil der Welterbenominierung wurde.
Einzelnachweise
Literatur
Digitalisat, abgerufen am 4. November 2015.
Frank Teller: Gründung des Bergamtes Johanngeorgenstadt vor 350 Jahren (1662). in: Landesverein Sächsischer Heimatschutz, Sächsische Landeszentrale für politische Bildung (Hg.): Ländlicher Raum in Sachsen. Dresden 2017, S. 98–100
Weblinks
Bergbau (Sächsisches Erzgebirge)
Johanngeorgenstadt
Geschichte (Johanngeorgenstadt)
Gegründet 1662
Aufgelöst 1856
Organisation (Johanngeorgenstadt) | 40,783 |
https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%A0%A4%EB%A0%88%EB%85%B8%EA%B3%A0%EB%A5%B4%EC%8A%A4%ED%81%AC%20%28%EC%83%81%ED%8A%B8%ED%8E%98%ED%85%8C%EB%A5%B4%EB%B6%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%81%AC%29 | Wikipedia | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,023 | 젤레노고르스크 (상트페테르부르크) | https://ko.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=젤레노고르스크 (상트페테르부르크)&action=history | Korean | Spoken | 53 | 265 | 젤레노고르스크(, )는 러시아 상트페테르부르크 관할 하에 있는 도시로, 인구는 12,074명(2002년 기준)이다. 상트페테르부르크 도심 북서부에 위치하며 남쪽으로는 핀란드만과 접한다.
이 곳은 원래 핀란드에 속해 있었지만 겨울 전쟁과 계속 전쟁 때 핀란드와 소비에트 연방 사이에 쟁탈전이 벌어졌다. 1944년 소비에트 연방에 편입되었고 한때 핀란드 민주 공화국의 수도이기도 했다. 1948년 지금과 같은 이름으로 변경되었다.
러시아의 도시
레닌그라드주 | 9,569 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terry%20Kennedy%20%28politician%29 | Wikipedia | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,023 | Terry Kennedy (politician) | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Terry Kennedy (politician)&action=history | English | Spoken | 1,105 | 1,601 | Terry M. Kennedy is a Democratic Party politician, journalist, historian, human rights activist and former teacher assistant in St. Louis, Missouri. Kennedy was a long-term elected official of the Board of Aldermen representing D-18th ward of the city's central corridor.
As the chair of the powerful Public Safety Committee (PSC), Ald. Terry Kennedy was a champion of public safety, criminal justice reforms, civil rights, and human rights. His staunch ideals of reform and equity led to his spearheading the passing of a Civilian Oversight Board (COB) for the St. Louis Metropolitan Police Department. The measure marked the culmination of 10 years of Kennedy’s work.
During a 31-year span, Kennedy served as the Chair of the African American Aldermanic Caucus, Chair of the Public Safety Committee of the Board of Aldermen; Vice Chair of the Engrossment, Rules Resolution & Credentials Committee; a member of the Housing Committee, Legislation Committee, and Personnel Committee. Because of his seniority, Kennedy was also the Floor Majority Leader of the Board.
Terry preceded his father Alderman Samuel M. Kennedy into politics, rivaling his father's record of 21 years. After thirty-one years, Terry resigned as alderman of the 18th Ward and was appointed as the Board's first African American Clerk of the Board of Aldermen in 2019.
Early life and family
Kennedy's father, Samuel M. Kennedy was born in East St. Louis, Illinois and escaped the 1917 race riots with his family. The family house was fired upon, and mobs attempted to torch it. The Kennedy family was forced to escape out a window. Recorded records indicate his grandmother built a raft to cross the Mississippi River because the St. Louis Metropolitan Police Department (SLMPD) was initially blocking African Americans transit on Eads bridges to prevent victims from escaping to St. Louis. Kennedy worked with his twin Gary “Dhati” Kennedy on the St. Louis Ad-Hoc Committee for Historical Truth to collaborate with others to sponsor the first public commemorative activity of the East St. Louis Race Riot in 1997. In 2017 as descendants of the East St. Louis Race Riots, they spearheaded the 100th Year Commemoration of the East St. Louis Race Riots on Eads Bridge and across the metro area. The family's descendants of Johnson's and Horn's, have been in the St. Louis metro region since 1720. They were transported to the area when Philip François Renault settled with 500 Africans from Saint-Domingue. His grandparents spoke Creole and his mother spoke French and English.
Kennedy graduated from Vashon High School in north St. Louis, where he was chair of the Black Students Union. He studied architecture at St. Louis Community College–Forest Park and the University of Missouri–St. Louis (UMSL) but changed paths during the course of these studies. He moved to Washington, D.C. and earned his B.A. degree, Magna Cum Laude, in Communications studying journalism from Howard University in 1978. He wrote for St. Louis Argus and the Negro Association (now the National Newspaper Publishers Association (NNPA)) newspapers. As an adult he worked on campaigns of racial justice and desegregation, the Anti-Apartheid Movement, to free Angela Davis, on community development, and conducted employment placement/job readiness training for youth and young adults.
Political career
• Kennedy sought an immediate cease and desist of the illegal removal of individuals buried in Washington Park Cemetery as a part of the Airport Runway Expansion program;
• Kennedy sponsored a Work Force bill to ensure jobs for minorities, women, apprentices and city residents on city construction contracts ranging over $1 million;
• Kennedy sponsored legislation towards a city MBE/WBE remediation program to create city requirements to ensure the hiring of minority and women owned construction businesses, and sponsored legislation funding a disparity study related to the city’s usage of (MBE/WBE) owned construction companies in city issued construction contracts.
• Kennedy created a sister cities cultural exchange program between St. Louis, Senegal and St. Louis, MO;
• Kennedy initiated racial equity efforts at the Board of Aldermen leading to the Board receiving racial equity training;
• Kennedy urged the state of Missouri to pass a minimum wage bill that would have increased the local minimum wage for city workers.
• Kennedy sponsored a resolution to honor Black History Month and co-sponsored efforts to display the Red, Black & Green flag during the month’s celebration by the city;
• Kennedy sponsored legislation protecting Channel 10, City of St. Louis TV station, to ensure city residents would be able to review functioning of government through cable
• Kennedy co-sponsored legislation to create a permanent fund to provide Youth Crime Prevention Programs and established a review process for the programs;
• Kennedy sponsored legislation requiring rail companies to report transport of all hazardous waste materials that passing through the city;
• Kennedy sponsored legislation for renewal of the City’s cable franchise, which included for the first time, provisions for customer service protection guidelines;
• Kennedy identified, secured and sponsored legislation for disaster relief for the areas of the city hit by the 2011 tornado;
• Kennedy sought a moratorium on the death penalty;
• Kennedy co-sponsored legislation to underwrite a health disparity access study for residents in North St. Louis and chaired an oversight workgroup to disseminate its findings.
As head of the Public Safety Committee, Kennedy began a seven-year journey in 2005 working with various community organizations to push the Civilian Oversight Board (COB). That legislation would create a review process for citizen complaints related to the St. Louis Police Department. The Civilian Oversight Board (COB) bill passed the city legislature in 2006 but was vetoed by Mayor Francis Slay. Following the shooting of Michael Brown and the resulting Ferguson Uprising ten years later, an Civilian Oversight Board (COB) bill finally passed in 2015. It gained subpoena power in the aftermath of the 2017 St. Louis protests. In November 2018, President of the Board of Aldermen Lewis E. Reed announced that the board unanimously elected Kennedy as its next Clerk. He will be the first Black person to hold the position. He served as vice-chairs of the Engrossment Rules, Resolutions and Credentials committee and was a member on the Housing, Urban Development and Zoning, Legislation, and Personnel and Administration committees.
In March 2019, Jesse Todd, who Kennedy supported, won a hotly contested 5-way primary election.
References
External links
Ballotpedia profile
St. Louis Public Radio stories
City of St. Louis alder and ward profiles
American civil rights activists
American anti-racism activists
Activists from Missouri
Missouri Democrats
Politicians from St. Louis
21st-century American politicians
African-American people in Missouri politics
Members of the St. Louis Board of Aldermen
Howard University alumni
Year of birth missing (living people)
Living people
21st-century African-American politicians | 41,473 |
https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carrozzeria%20Gransport | Wikipedia | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,023 | Carrozzeria Gransport | https://de.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Carrozzeria Gransport&action=history | German | Spoken | 497 | 1,067 | Die Carrozzeria Gransport (alternative Schreibweise: Carrozzeria GranSport) war ein italienischer Hersteller von Automobilkarosserien in Modena. Das Unternehmen produzierte während seiner zehnjährigen Existenz in erster Linie Aufbauten für Rennsportfahrzeuge, hinzu kamen einzelne Prototypen für Straßensportwagen. Zeitweise bestand eine enge Verbindung zu Stanguellini.
Unternehmensgeschichte
Bis in die 1970er-Jahre hinein war es nicht üblich, dass Rennwagenhersteller wie Ferrari oder Maserati die Karosserien ihrer Fahrzeuge selbst fertigten. Üblicherweise bauten sie lediglich die Motoren, teilweise auch die Rahmen. Die Karosserien hingegen wurden von Zulieferbetrieben aufgebaut. In dem aus den Städten Modena, Bologna und Argenta gebildeten Dreieck, das auch Terra dei Motori genannt wird, saßen in der Nachkriegszeit mehrere Dutzend selbständiger Karosseriebauunternehmen, die die Autohersteller mit Aufbauten belieferten. Viele von ihnen waren sehr kleine Betriebe, die flexibel und spontan auf Kundenwünsche reagieren konnten, bei größeren Aufträgen aber früh an ihre Grenzen stießen. Teilweise unterhielten sie Geschäftsbeziehungen miteinander oder waren im Bedarfsfall als Subunternehmer füreinander tätig. Die Carrozzeria Gransport war eines von ihnen.
Das Unternehmen wurde 1957 von Fernando Baccarini und Pietro Vaccari gegründet. Baccarini hatte in den frühen 1950er-Jahren für die Carrozzeria Fantuzzi gearbeitet und war danach für Fiandri e Malagoli tätig. Beide waren zeitweise Zulieferer für Ferrari und Maserati.
Zu den ersten Kunden der Carrozzeria Gransport gehörte der Rennwagenhersteller Stanguellini. Nachdem Gransport einen einzelnen Spyder aufgebaut hatte, fertigte das Unternehmen nahezu alle Aufbauten für Stanguellinis Formel-Junior-Wagen. Zu den letzten Arbeiten für Stanguellini gehörte die Karosserie des Colibrì, eines Rekordfahrzeugs, das mit einem Motorradmotor von Moto Guzzi ausgestattet war. Mit Beginn der 1960er-Jahre wandte sich Gransport auch dem Aufbau von Straßensportwagen zu. 1964 entstand für Automobili Serenissima nach einem Entwurf von Francesco Salomone die Karosserie des Sportwagens 308V/GT, der ein Einzelstück blieb. Außerdem sollen einige der ersten Karosserien des De Tomaso Vallelunga bei Gransport aufgebaut worden sein. Den letzten großen Auftrag der Carrozzeria Gransport vermittelte Alejandro De Tomaso: Das Unternehmen baute 1964 die Karosserien für fünf der insgesamt sechs Shelby Cobra Daytona. Gransport hatte den Zuschlag erhalten, weil der ursprünglich von Carroll Shelby ins Auge gefasste US-amerikanischer Karosseriehersteller die Einhaltung der engen Zeitvorgaben nicht sicherstellen konnte.
Die hohe handwerkliche Leistung der Carrozzeria Gransport zeigt sich exemplarisch an dem Daytona-Coupé mit der Chassisnummer CSX2299: Der noch unter Shelby in Kalifornien modifizierte Hilfsrahmen für die Karosserie war irrtümlich fehlerhaft und die Gürtellinie vor der Windschutzscheibe etwa 25 Millimeter zu hoch. Dadurch passten die vorbereiteten Holzböcke zum Formen der Leichtmetallbleche nicht mehr. Dennoch gelang Gransport der Aufbau der Karosserie weitgehend freihändig (ohne Holzform) mit erhöhter Gürtellinie und entsprechend flacher gerundetem Dach. Trotz der Komplikationen wurde das Fahrzeug noch rechtzeitig für das 24-Stunden-Rennen von Le Mans 1964 fertig. Dies war um so wichtiger, als das zweite von Shelby gemeldete Fahrzeug schon bei der Anreise auf einem Transporter verunfallte.
1967 stellte das Unternehmen den Betrieb ein. Die Familie Vaccari unterhält nach wie vor in Modena eine Karosseriewerkstatt.
Galerie
Literatur
Alessandro Sannia: Enciclopedia dei carrozzieri italiani, Società Editrice Il Cammello, Torino, 2017, ISBN 978-8896796412
Weblinks
Einzelnachweise
Karosseriehersteller
Produzierendes Unternehmen (Italien)
Unternehmen (Modena)
Ehemaliges Unternehmen (Emilia-Romagna)
Gegründet 1957
Aufgelöst 1966 | 10,959 |
https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saison%201%20de%20Taken | Wikipedia | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,023 | Saison 1 de Taken | https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Saison 1 de Taken&action=history | French | Spoken | 165 | 334 | Cet article présente le guide des épisodes de la première saison de la série télévisée américaine .
Généralités
Aux États-Unis, la saison a été diffusée du au sur le réseau NBC.
Au Canada, la saison a été est diffusée en simultanée sur le réseau Global.
Distribution
Clive Standen : Bryan Mills
Gaius Charles : John
Monique Gabriela Curren : Vlasik
James Landry Hebert : Mark Casey
Jennifer Beals : Christina Hart
Michael Irby : Sam Gilroy
Brooklyn Sudano : Asha
Jose Pablo Cantillo : Bernie Harris
Acteurs récurrents
Jennifer Marsala : Riley
Simu Liu : Faaron
Celeste Desjardins : Cali Mills
Romano Orzari : Carlos Mejia
Lanette Ware : Theresa Redcliffe
Saad Siddiqui : Tracy Dyer
Épisodes
Épisode 1 : Vendetta
Épisode 2 : Fortunata
Épisode 3 : Manipulation
Épisode 4 : Mattie
Épisode 5 : Braquage
Épisode 6 : La Taupe
Épisode 7 : En Solo
Épisode 8 : Léah
Épisode 9 : Exfiltration
Épisode 10 : Échec et Mat
Notes et références
Taken | 49,651 |
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/38747279 | StackExchange | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,016 | Stack Exchange | Michelangelo, https://stackoverflow.com/users/4194436, https://stackoverflow.com/users/928276, soorapadman | English | Spoken | 252 | 848 | How do I make a form field in html with the specified pattern (MM/DD/YYYY) that adds a "/" automatically after two integers are typed
I currently have:
<input type="text" wicket:id="singleDateField" pattern="(?:(?:0[1-9]|1[0-2])[\/\\-. ]?(?:0[1-9]|[12][0-9])|(?:(?:0[13-9]|1[0-2])[\/\\-. ]?30)|(?:(?:0[13578]|1[02])[\/\\-. ]?31))[\/\\-. ]?(?:19|20)[0-9]{2}"/>
But I need the form to add a / after two numbers are typed, then add a / after another two numbers are typed, and then not allow any further typing after the 4 digit year is typed. I want the formatting to be predetermined so an error message is unnecessary and the user cannot type in a an unacceptable date.
I hope this makes sense I could use the help!
Recently http://nosir.github.io/cleave.js/ was trending on GitHub.
I find it really neat! It is pure JavaScript solution.
nice solution.it helps me with different requirement
You may use function that will be called by "oninput" at each edition. In this function you must add slash after days and months. To prevention of adding characters after years use maxlength in input.
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>Title</title>
<script>
function AddSlash(input){
var dataString=input.value; //get input value
if(dataString[dataString.length-1]=='/') //slash already is
return;
while(dataString.indexOf('/')!=-1) //remove slash
dataString=dataString.replace('/', '');
var newDataString=dataString.substring(0, 2); //copy days
if(dataString.length>2) //add slash after days
{
newDataString+='/';
newDataString+=dataString.substring(2, 4); //copy months
if(dataString.length>4) //add slash after months
{
newDataString+='/';
newDataString+=dataString.substring(4, 8); //copy years
}
}
input.value=newDataString; //change input text
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<form>
<input id="dataInput"
oninput="AddSlash(this)"
maxlength="10"
pattern="^(?:(?:31(\/)(?:0[13578]|1[02]))\1|(?:(?:29|30)(\/)(?:0[1,3-9]|1[0-2])\2))\d{4}$|^(?:29(\/)(?:02)\3(?:(?:\d{2}(?:0[48]|[2468][048]|[13579][26])|(?:(?:[2468][048]|[13579][26])00))))$|^(?:0[1-9]|1\d|2[0-8])(\/)(?:(?:0[1-9])|(?:1[0-2]))\4\d{4}$" />
</form>
</body>
</html>
Some explanation when you post an answer is desirable. What did you change and why?
| 19,654 |
https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mantinos | Wikipedia | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,023 | Mantinos | https://eo.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mantinos&action=history | Esperanto | Spoken | 198 | 463 | Mantinos [manTInos] estas municipo en la nordokcidento de la provinco Palencio, en la regiono Kastilio-Leono, Hispanio. Ĝi apartenas al la komarko Páramos-Valles, en la valo de la rivero Carrión, alfluanto de la rivero Pisuerga.
Geografio
Ĝia municipa teritorio okupas totalan areon de 25,53 km² kaj laŭ la demografia informo de la municipa censo fare de la INE en 2021, ĝi havis 140 loĝantojn. Ĝi perdis multajn loĝantojn dum la 20-a jarcento pro migrado al urbaj areoj, kiel ja okazis en multaj loĝlokoj de la regiono, fakte perdis 120 loĝantojn el la jaro 1900. Ĝi distas 91 km de Palencio, provinca ĉefurbo.
Historio
La areo apartenis unue al la Regno Kastilio. En Mezepoko okazis reloĝado. La preĝejo de Sankta Andreo estas templo datita en 1777, sed oni scias, ke ĝi estis konstruita profite de la konstrumaterialaj restaĵoj devenaj de la sonorilmuro de templo pli antikva, kiu estis reuzataj por la starigo de la turo.
Aktualo
Tradiciaj enspezofontoj estis agrikulturo (cerealoj kaj vitejoj) kaj brutobredado (ŝafoj). Lastatempe funkciado de servoj plej ekgravis, kune kun piedirado tra naturaj lokoj. De la historia pasinteco restis diversaj vizitindaj vidindaĵoj kiel la preĝejo.
Vidu ankaŭ
Municipoj de la provinco Palencio
Notoj
Municipoj de Palencio | 220 |
https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%8A%8E%E6%9E%97%20%28%E6%B6%88%E6%AD%A7%E7%BE%A9%29 | Wikipedia | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,023 | 芎林 (消歧義) | https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=芎林 (消歧義)&action=history | Chinese | Spoken | 6 | 123 | 芎林，可以指：
芎林鄉，臺灣新竹縣的一個鄉。
芎林 (大字)，臺灣新竹縣芎林鄉的主聚落所在地，日治時期編制為「大字」。
芎林庄，臺灣日治時期新竹州竹東郡的一個庄，今新竹縣芎林鄉。
二字地名消歧义 | 29,087 |
https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lanarkshire%20Meridionale | Wikipedia | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,023 | Lanarkshire Meridionale | https://it.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Lanarkshire Meridionale&action=history | Italian | Spoken | 71 | 250 | Il Lanarkshire Meridionale (gaelico scozzese Siorrachd Lannraig a Deas) è un'area amministrativa della Scozia.
Località
Abington
Ashgill
Auchengray
Auchenheath
Biggar
Blackwood
Blantyre
Bothwell
Braehead
Braidwood
Cambuslang
Carluke
Carnwath
Carstairs
Coalburn
Cobbinshaw
Coulter
Crawford
Crawfordjohn
Crossford
Dalserf
Dolphinton
Douglas
Douglas Water
East Kilbride
Elsrickle
Forth
Glassford
Hamilton
Kirkfieldbank
Kirkmuirhill
Lanark
Larkhall
Law Village
Leadhills
Lesmahagow
Newbigging
Nerston
Pettinain
Quarter
Rigside
Rutherglen
Stonehouse
Strathaven
Symington
Tarbrax
Thankerton
Uddingston
Woolfords
Altri progetti
Collegamenti esterni | 23,887 |
https://tex.stackexchange.com/questions/489486 | StackExchange | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,019 | Stack Exchange | A gal named Desire, https://tex.stackexchange.com/users/113492 | Luxembourgish | Spoken | 461 | 1,732 | Making a checkerboard with `foreach`
Why are these two diagrams different?
\documentclass{amsart}
\usepackage{amsmath}
\usepackage{amsfonts}
\usepackage{tikz}
\usetikzlibrary{calc,intersections}
\begin{document}
\begin{tikzpicture}
\foreach \y in {0,2,...,8}
{\foreach \x in {0,2,...,8}
{\draw[fill=black!50, xshift={(1/4)*sqrt(2)/2*\x*1cm}, yshift={(1/4)*sqrt(2)/2*\y*1cm}]
(0:{(1/4)*sqrt(2)/2}) -- (90:{(1/4)*sqrt(2)/2}) -- (180:{(1/4)*sqrt(2)/2}) -- (270:{(1/4)*sqrt(2)/2}) -- cycle;}
}
\draw ({-(1/4)*sqrt(2)/2},{-(1/4)*sqrt(2)/2}) rectangle ({(1/4)*9*sqrt(2)/2},{(1/4)*9*sqrt(2)/2});
\end{tikzpicture}
\begin{tikzpicture}[x=0.25cm, y=0.25cm]
\foreach \y in {0,2,...,8}
{\foreach \x in {0,2,...,8}
{\draw[fill=black!50, xshift={sqrt(2)/2*\x*1cm}, yshift={sqrt(2)/2*\y*1cm}] let \n1={sqrt(2)/2} in
(0:\n1) -- (90:\n1) -- (180:\n1) -- (270:\n1) -- cycle;}
}
\draw let \n1={sqrt(2)/2} in (-\n1,-\n1) rectangle ({9*\n1},{9*\n1});
\end{tikzpicture}
\end{document}
The second picture has a [x=0.25cm, y=0.25cm] which the first one does not.
This is not equivalent to scale=0.25, which you may be looking for.
You tell TikZ explicitly in the second picture xshift={sqrt(2)/2*\X*1cm}, yshift={sqrt(2)/2*\Y*1cm}, so it does not
care about the lengths of the unit vectors but just follows your
instructions.
These lengths of the unit vectors do, however, have an
impact on the sizes of the gray rectangles, and the rectangle at the
end of the picture.
TikZ treats dimensionless and dimensionful coordinates very differently, we usually do not care about this because we choose the standard unit vectors. If you choose different ones, you feel this. The perhaps clearest explanation of these issues
is in this nice
answer, which
discusses circles, not rectangles, but the qualitative argument is
the same.
BTW, it is not a good practice IMHO if you declare the loop
variables \x and \y in some code that makes use of the calc
syntax, which defines \x and \y on its own. Use e.g. \X and
\Y instead.
\documentclass{amsart}
\usepackage{tikz}
\usetikzlibrary{calc}
\begin{document}
\paragraph{Original picture}~\par\noindent
\begin{tikzpicture}
\foreach \Y in {0,2,...,8}
{\foreach \X in {0,2,...,8}
{\draw[fill=black!50, xshift={(1/4)*sqrt(2)/2*\X*1cm}, yshift={(1/4)*sqrt(2)/2*\Y*1cm}]
(0:{(1/4)*sqrt(2)/2}) -- (90:{(1/4)*sqrt(2)/2}) -- (180:{(1/4)*sqrt(2)/2}) -- (270:{(1/4)*sqrt(2)/2}) -- cycle;}
}
\draw ({-(1/4)*sqrt(2)/2},{-(1/4)*sqrt(2)/2}) rectangle ({(1/4)*9*sqrt(2)/2},{(1/4)*9*sqrt(2)/2});
\end{tikzpicture}
\bigskip
\hrule
\bigskip
\paragraph{Second picture} This changes the unit vectors/units but the \texttt{xshift}s and
\texttt{yshift}s are specified explicitly, i.e.\ with explicit lengths, and do
\emph{not} get multiplied by the unit vectors:\par\noindent
\begin{tikzpicture}[x=0.25cm, y=0.25cm]
\foreach \Y in {0,2,...,8}
{\foreach \X in {0,2,...,8}
{\draw[fill=black!50, xshift={sqrt(2)/2*\X*1cm}, yshift={sqrt(2)/2*\Y*1cm}]
let \n1={sqrt(2)/2} in
(0:\n1) -- (90:\n1) -- (180:\n1) -- (270:\n1) -- cycle;}
}
\draw let \n1={sqrt(2)/2} in (-\n1,-\n1) rectangle ({9*\n1},{9*\n1});
\end{tikzpicture}
\bigskip
\hrule
\bigskip
\paragraph{Alternative} This is what you may be looking for:\par\noindent
\begin{tikzpicture}[scale=0.25]
\foreach \Y in {0,2,...,8}
{\foreach \X in {0,2,...,8}
{\draw[fill=black!50, xshift={sqrt(2)/2*\X*1cm}, yshift={sqrt(2)/2*\Y*1cm}]
let \n1={sqrt(2)/2} in
(0:\n1) -- (90:\n1) -- (180:\n1) -- (270:\n1) -- cycle;}
}
\draw let \n1={sqrt(2)/2} in (-\n1,-\n1) rectangle ({9*\n1},{9*\n1});
\end{tikzpicture}
\end{document}
Are you saying that xshift={sqrt(2)/2*\x*1cm} and yshift={sqrt(2)/2*\y*1cm} ignore the options x=0.25cm, y=0.25cm in the tikzpicture environment?
What is the difference between the options x=0.25cm, y=0.25cm and scale=0.25 in the tikzpicture environment?
@AgalnamedDesire Yes, x=0.25cm, y=0.25cm and scale=0.25 are very different, at least in principle. So are the coordinates, say, (0,1) and (0,1cm). Apart from this answer maybe this answer may provide some additional insights.
| 24,589 |
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/44508614 | StackExchange | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,017 | Stack Exchange | Niranjan, https://stackoverflow.com/users/8151189 | English | Spoken | 117 | 166 | How to build docker images for windows using VS2017 and Docker integration?
I'm working on Visual studio and Docker integration, but after working with some sample projects I realized that I can only build docker images for linux but not for windows. Is there any way to build docker images for windows?
With Visual Studio 2017, you can target .NET FX using Console or ASP.NET apps with Windows Server Core containers. With the preview channel of Visual Studio 2017 (https://www.visualstudio.com/vs/preview/) you can now support .NET Core on Windows Nano containers as well.
Steve
Thanks for the reply Steve Lasker. Is there any video link that you could share which helps working with Visual studio2017 & windows container
| 45,938 |
https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A7%AC%E5%92%8C | Wikipedia | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,023 | 姬和 | https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=姬和&action=history | Chinese | Spoken | 4 | 29 | 姬和可以指下列人物：
共伯和
燕侯和
卫武公 | 19,603 |
https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%82 | Wikipedia | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,023 | Пиролузит | https://bg.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Пиролузит&action=history | Bulgarian | Spoken | 226 | 697 | Пиролузитът е минерал, манганов диоксид (MnO2). Той е непрозрачен, на цвят е черен или сиво-стоманен. Кристалите му са дребни, игло- или стълбовидни. Пиролузитът притежава полупроводникови и пиезоелектрични свойства. В солна киселина се разтваря с отделяне на хлор. Кристалната разновидност на пиролузита някога е наричана полианит (остарял термин).
Използване
Смлян естествен и синтетичен пиролузит (т.нар. електролитен манганов диоксид) се използва при производството на галванични елементи и батерии, както и:
за получаване на катализатори от типа на гопкалита в специални противогази за защита от СО;
от пиролузит се получава калиев перманганат и манганови соли;
в стъкларското производство пиролузитът се използва за обезцветяване на зелените стъкла;
за производство на бързосъхнещи масла;
пиролузитът е важна руда за добиване на манган.
Интересно
Във Франция, на места, обитавани от неандерталци, археолози откриват голям брой малки черни блокове от манганови оксиди, вероятно събрани заради техните оцветяващи свойства. По-подробни анализи сочат обаче, че късните неандерталци в пещерата Pech-de-l'Azé специално са събирали манганов диоксид, за да използват този минерал като окислител, т.е. за лесното разпалване на огън. Чрез археологически доказателства за намерените огнища и превръщането на мангановия диоксид в прах учените твърдят, че неандерталците в тази пещера са използвали манганов диоксид при паленето на огън и са произвеждали огън, когато са поисквали.
Източници
Външни препратки
Пиролузитът в базата на минералите
Пиролузитът в базата webmineral.com
Пиролузитът в GeoWiki (рус.)
Минерали
Тетрагонални минерали
Минерали на мангана
Руди | 16,523 |
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Կենսագրություն
1950 թվականի հունիսի 27 -ին Նիգատայում։ Սովորել է Տամայի միջնակարգ դպրոցում, որն ավարտելուց հետո 1969 թվականին մեկնել է Շվեդիա, որտեղ լեզուներ է սովորել Ստոկհոլմի համալսարանում։ Շրջակա միջավայրի պահպանության նպատակով 1974 թվականին ստեղծել է Ինտեգրված հետազոտությունների ինստիտուտ։
Տադասի Գոյինոյի ձեռքբերումները արվեստի, գեղագիտական դաստիարակության և անձի հոգևոր կատարելագործման ոլորտում լայն արձագանք է ստացել։
Որպես նկարիչ և արվեստագետ, Տադաշի Գոյնոն խորապես ուսումնասիրել է համաշխարհային մշակույթը, հատուկ ուշադրություն է դարձրել ճապոնական կերպարվեստին, մասնավորապես՝ փորագրության արվեստին։
1985 թվականին Տադաշի Գոյինոն ստեղծել է արվեստների ակադեմիա, որտեղ ճապոնական արվեստի հետ մեկտեղ ուսումնասիրվում է նաև չինական արվեստ։ Նա աշխարհում առաջինն էր, որը սկսել է ուսումնասիրել և զարգացնել ճապոնական ուկիո-է-փորագրության և իմպրեսիոնիզմի արվեստի փոխներթափանցման թեման՝ հենվելով Վան Գոգի և այլ նկարիչների աշխատանքների վրա։ Մեծ դեր է ունեցել ճապոնական կերպարվեստի զարգացմանը և միջազգային շրջաններում ճապոնական մշակույթի ճանաչման մեջ։
Գիտության ոլորտում Տադասի Գոյինոյի հիմնական աշխատանքները վերաբերում են բնապահպանության հիմնախնդիրներին, բնական միջոցներով քաղցկեղի և այլ հիվանդությունների բուժման մեթոդների մշակմանը։
Նա բազմիցս եղել է Ռուսաստանի տարբեր շրջաններում, Ուկրաինայում, Անդրկովկասում, Լատվիայում։
1996 թվականին Տադասի Գոյինոն եղել է Հայաստանում, որի ընթացքում հանդիպումներ է ունեցել ՀՀ Նախագահի, արտաքին գործերի նախարարի, Հայաստանի Գիտությունների ազգային ակադեմիայի նախագահի և Ամենայն հայոց կաթողիկոս Գարեգին Ա-ի հետ։ Գարեգին Ա-ի հետ հանդիպմանը Տադասի Գոյինոն Էջմիածնին է նվիրել Գրիգոր Լուսավորչի դիմանկարը, որը նա նկարել էր կաթողիկոսի խնդրանքով։ Նա Հայաստանի դպրոցներին է նվիրել 18-19-րդ դարերի մոտ 100 փորագրություն։
Տադասի Գոյինոյի ֆինանսական աջակցությամբ Սանկտ ՊետերբուրգուՄ՝ առաջին անգամ Ռուսաստանում, ստեղծվել է ամերիկյան 911 ծառայության նման փրկարարական ծառայություն՝ մարդու կյանքի ոտնձգություններից պաշտպանվելու համար։
Չեռնոբիլի վթարից տուժած երեխաներին օգնելու համար նա մշակել և իրականացնում է հատուկ ծրագիր։
Մոսկվայի և Համայն Ռուսիո պատրիարք Ալեքսի Երկրորդի հետ հանդիպման ժամանակ Տադաշի Գոյնոն Ռուս Ուղղափառ եկեղեցի|Ռուս Ուղղափառ եկեղեցուն նվիրել է իր «Կազանի Տիրամայրը» սրբապատկերակը և զգալի գումար՝ Քրիստոս Փրկիչ տաճարի վերակառուցման համար։
Տադասի Գոյինոն պարգևատրվել է Մայր Աթոռ Ս.Էջմիածնի (1994) և Ռուս ուղղափառ եկեղեցու (1995) խաղաղության և միջազգային մի շարք գիտական կազմակերպությունների ոսկե մեդալներով։
Անդամակցություն
ՀՀ գիտությունների ազգային ակադեմիայի արտասահմանյան անդամ
Ռուսաստանի բնական գիտությունների ակադեմիայի արտասահմանյան անդամ
Գեղարվեստի ակադեմիայի անդամ
Լոնդոնի դիվանագիտական ակադեմիայի անդամ
Համաշխարհային գրական ակադեմիայի անդամ
Լատվիայի գեղարվեստի ակադեմիայի պատվավոր դոկտոր
Ծանոթագրություններ
Արտաքին հղումներ
Тадаши Гоино
Японский учёный, художник, эколо | 29,735 |
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Тарихы
Кеген ауданы 1930 жылы 17 желтоқсанда Қазақ АКСР құрамында бұрынғы Алматы округінің Қарқара және жартылай Еңбекшіқазақ ауданының жерлерінен құрылған.
1932 жылы 20 ақпанда Кеген ауданы Алматы облысының құрамына енді.
1933 жылы 1 мамырға қарай Кеген ауданында Бірлік-Сүмбе, Бөдеті, Жалаңаш, Есекартқан, Қайнар, Қарабұлақ, Қарашығанақ, Кеген, Кеңбұлақ, Көкбел, Қақпақ, Көмірші, Мерке, Мұрап, Нарынқол, Отырықшы-Сүмбе, Пияздық, Подгорный, Сарыжаз, Таушілік, Текес, Тоғызбұлақ, Ұзынбұлақ, Өкірші және Шалкөде ауылдық кеңестері болды.
1934 жылы №336 кеңшар, №337 кеңшар, №50 жылқы зауыты кенттік кеңестері құрылды. Қарашығанақ ауылдық кеңесі таратылды.
1935 жылы Кеген ауданынан жаңа Ұйғыр ауданына Бірлік-Сүмбе, Бөдеті, Пияздық, Подгорный, Тоғызбұлақ ауылдық кеңестері берілді.
1936 жылы Кеген ауданынан жаңа Нарынқол ауданына Есекартқан, Қайнар, Көкбел, Қақпақ, Көмірші, Мұрап, Нарынқол, Отырықшы-Сүмбе, Сарыжаз, Текес, Өкірші және Шалкөде ауылдық кеңестері берілді.
1943 жылы Кеген ауданының орталығы Кегеннен Жалаңашқа көшірілді.
1954 жылы Кеңбұлақ және Мерке ауылдық кеңестері таратылды.
1957 жылы №50, №336, №337 кеңшарлардың кенттік кеңестері сәйкесінше Қарқаралы, Шырғанақ және Тасбұлақ болып өзгертілді.
1959 жылы Тасбұлақ ауылдық кеңесі Алғабас ауылдық кеңесі болып өзгертілді.
1963 жылы 2 қаңтарда Кеген ауданына таратылған Нарынқол ауданының Жамбыл, Қақпақ, Қызылшекара, Ленин, Нарынқол, Сарыжаз, Текес және Шалкөде ауылдық кеңестері қосылды. Сол жылы Кеген ауданының орталығы Кеген ауылына қайтарылды.
1965 жылы Кеген ауданында Тұйық қала типтес кенті құрылды. Жамбыл, Көкпақ, Қызылшекара, Ленин, Нарынқол, Сарыжаз, Текес және Шалкөде ауылдық кеңестері қалпына келтірілген Нарынқол ауданына берілді.
1973 жылы Таушілік ауылдық кеңесі таратылып, Тасашы ауылдық кеңесі құрылды.
1979 жылы Саты ауылдық кеңесі құрылды.
1981 жылы Жылысай және Бөлексаз ауылдық кеңестері құрылды.
1997 жылы 23 мамырда Кеген ауданы таратылып, аумағы Райымбек ауданына берілді..
2018 жылы сәуірдің 2-де жеке аудан болып қайта құрылды.
Географиялық орны
Солтүстігінде Еңбекшіқазақ, Ұйғыр аудандарымен, шығысында Райымбек ауданымен, батысында Талғар, Қарасай аудандарымен, оңтүстігінде Қырғызстанмен шектеседі.
Аудан Іле, Күнгей, Теріскей Алатауларының етегіндегі тау аралық аңғарда орналасқан. Аудан жерінде Аманжол, Көкжайлау, Саты, Қарақия, Қызыл-кезең, Сартасу (Шоқан асу) асулары бар. Таудан басталатын ағыны қатты Қарқара, Кеген, Талды, Шырғанақ, Иірсу, Кеңсу, Орта Мерке, Шет Мерке (бұлардың қосылуынан Шарын өзені құралады) Қарабұлақ , Шелек, Қайыңды, Жіңішке өзендері бар. Көлдері – Қайыңды, Қарақия, Көлсай. Пайдалы қазындылардан қорғасын, мырыш, көмір және құрылыстық тас, құм, балшық кездеседі.
Климаты, өсімдігі мен жануарлар дүниесі
Климаты қоңыржай, континенттік. Қаңтардың орташа температурасы 13,7 градус, шілдеде 14,8 градус ( Кеген станциясында). Жауын-шашынның жылдық орташа мөлшері 300-400 мм. Жері күлгін сұр, қиыршық тас аралас қоңыр, қара топырақты келеді. Шырша, қарағай, қайың, терек, үйеңкі, қарағаш, тобылғы, бозқараған, ақ селеу, бетеге, жусан т. б. өседі. Аңдардан сілеусін, түйебөрі, жабайы шошқа, марал, тау ешкісі (тау теке), қарақұйрық, түлкі, қарсақ, суыр, қасқыр, борсық, қоян; құстардан ұлар, қаршыға, ителгі, бұлбұл, көкек, қаз, үйрек т. б. кездеседі.
Халқы
Аудан халқының саны 32 415 адам (2019), ұлттық құрамы: қазақтар (99,36%), басқалары (0,64%).
Ауылдық округтер
Аудандағы 34 елді мекен 12 ауылдық округке біріктірілген:
Шаруашылығы
Ауыл шаруашылығына пайдаланылатын жері 536,0 мың га (1972), оның ішінде егістік 56,5, тыңайған жер 1,1, шабындық 20,9 жайылым 457,5 мың га. 1971 жылғы егісі 72,5 мың га, оның 57,2 мыңына дәнді дақылдар егілді. Аудан негізінен мал шаруашылығымен шұғылданады. 1971 жылдың басында 20,9 мың мүйізді ірі қара, 267,9 мың қой мен ешкі, 10,5 мың жылқы, 86,5 мың құс болды. Қазақтың арқар-меринос қойының тұқымы осы ауданда шығарылған. Аудан автомобиль жолымен қатынасады.
Кеген ауданында 37 мектеп, 7 клуб, 47 кітапхана, 35 кино қондырғы, 9 аурухана бар. Қазақ тілінде (1931) «Коммунизм нұры» газеті шығарылады. Орта ғасырлық 36 тас және топырақ қорғандарының, мазарлардың орны сақталған. Бірнеше жерден мыс, қорғасын қорытқан ошақтар мен тасқа түсірілген жазулар табылды.
Дереккөздер
Кеген ауданы | 23,865 |
https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%90%B4%E5%AD%A6%E5%B0%8A%E9%97%BB | Wikipedia | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,023 | 琴学尊闻 | https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=琴学尊闻&action=history | Chinese | Spoken | 5 | 129 | 《琴學尊聞》，古琴譜，清同治三年，郭柏心輯。
琴譜介紹
清同治三年甲子王梅居刊本，不分卷,清郭柏心輯。編前有甲子年郭柏心序，序中論聲律及指法，附譜十三曲，凡十八譜。
參考書籍
清朝古琴譜 | 49,867 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Butch%20Kinerney | Wikipedia | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,023 | Butch Kinerney | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Butch Kinerney&action=history | English | Spoken | 291 | 420 | Butch Kinerney is Chief of Communications for the Federal Insurance and Mitigation Administration of the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) and an expert in risk and crisis communications. He served as acting press secretary for FEMA in 2005–2006, rising to the position immediately following landfall of Hurricane Katrina in 2005. During Katrina and the ongoing recovery in the Gulf Coast, he was quoted more than 30,000 times in the press, from Katrina's first landfall in Florida throughout the tumultuous fallout from FEMA's response efforts in Louisiana and Mississippi.
He is noted speaker on risk and crisis communications. In addition, Kinerney is a volunteer fire fighter with the Arcola-Pleasant Valley Volunteer Fire Department in Loudoun County, VA, and counsels incarcerated youths through Epiphany Ministry.
Prior to his appointment as acting press secretary, Kinerney was the public affairs liaison to FEMA's Mitigation Division, the National Flood Insurance Program and the U.S. Fire Administration. He joined FEMA in 2004, prior to four hurricanes striking Florida.
Before joining FEMA, Butch spent five years as a public affairs specialist at the U.S. Geological Survey in Reston, Virginia, where he worked directly with the USGS Water Resources Division and the USGS hazards program which included earthquakes, wildfires, volcanoes and landslides.
Kinerney worked as the Chief of Public Information for the Maryland Emergency Management Agency and as a Community Relations Officer for the Delaware Department of Natural Resources and Environmental Control. He was a newspaper and magazine reporter/writer/editor before beginning his government career.
A 1990 graduate of the University of Maryland, College Park, Kinerney has a degree in news-editorial journalism. He currently resides in Northern Virginia with his wife and three children.
References
1968 births
Federal Emergency Management Agency officials
Living people
University of Maryland, College Park alumni | 35,455 |
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/19469582 | StackExchange | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,013 | Stack Exchange | Panagiotis Kanavos, https://stackoverflow.com/users/134204 | Norwegian Nynorsk | Spoken | 322 | 669 | MaxDegreeOfParallelism blocks the Main thread?
I have the next code, and works fine:
private void BtBasicIntroClick(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
var stopwatch = new Stopwatch();
stopwatch.Reset();
stopwatch.Start();
var executionDataflowBlockOptions = new ExecutionDataflowBlockOptions
{
//TaskScheduler = TaskScheduler.FromCurrentSynchronizationContext(),
MaxDegreeOfParallelism = 1
};
var actionBlock = new ActionBlock<int>(s =>
{
//comboBox1.Items.Add((s*3).ToString());
Invoke(new Action(() => comboBox1.Items.Add((s * 3).ToString())));
}, executionDataflowBlockOptions);
var numeros = Enumerable.Range(0, 40000);
foreach (var numero in numeros)
{
actionBlock.Post(numero);
}
Task.Factory.StartNew(() =>
{
actionBlock.Completion.ContinueWith(delegate
{
stopwatch.Stop();
if (InvokeRequired)
{
Invoke(new Action(() =>
label1.Text = stopwatch.ElapsedMilliseconds.ToString(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture)));
}
});
actionBlock.Complete();
actionBlock.Completion.Wait();
});
}
The Windows Forms works fine... the proccess doesn't block the UI
But if I change the MaxDgreeOfParallelism to other value (2 or 3 or 4...) the UI is blocked until the proccess finish.
I've see the Parallel Tasks window and the Thread Window in Visual Studio and in both cases everything works in Worked Threads, but in the latter case (When the MaxDgreeOfParallelism it's different from 1 ) the UI don't respond until the proccess finish
Why?
Control.Invoke always runs on the UI thread, which is the only reason your code runs at all. Only the UI thread can touch controls and there's no way around it. What real problem are you trying to solve? Perhaps there are other solutions to it
When I try your code, the UI is blocked the whole time, even with MaxDegreeOfParallelism = 1. That's because all your block does is to call Invoke(), which blocks the UI thread.
It's possible that under some circumstances, one thread calling Invoke() over and over won't be enough to block the UI thread completely, but 2 threads almost certainly will.
So, what you're trying to do doesn't make any sense. You're not going to gain anything from using dataflow, or anything similar.
What you should do to fix this is not to have thousands of items in the UI. No human is going to go though such huge list anyway.
| 14,114 |
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/27240417 | StackExchange | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,014 | Stack Exchange | Steven Johnson, artoonie, https://stackoverflow.com/users/1057105, https://stackoverflow.com/users/3877806 | English | Spoken | 239 | 406 | How do you compile Halide for iOS?
The README claims it can compile to armv7, but I cannot find the magic incantation to make it work.
I started down the rabbit hole of changing the Makefile to set the arch=armv7, fixing the resulting compilation errors, etc, but that doesn't seem like the right way to go about it.
There recommended cmake flags are:
cmake -DLLVM_TARGETS_TO_BUILD="X86;ARM;NVPTX" -DLLVM_ENABLE_ASSERTIONS=ON -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release ..
But alas, the bin directory contains only a .a and a .so, both of which are compiled for x86_64. There are no dylibs.
I can successfully run the test iOS app in the simulator, linking with the x86 libraries, but I cannot build on a device since there are no arm binaries.
Here is a link to the Halide test app I'm trying to build:
https://github.com/halide/Halide/tree/master/apps/HelloiOS
You should use AOT compilation for iOS. The JIT in principle works on ARM (the architecture), but not on iOS (the OS).
Clarification: are you trying to build Halide to run on ARM, or merely to generate code for ARM? (If the latter, any target will do, as all builds of Halide can generate code for all known targets.)
I was hoping to run Halide on ARM - did I misunderstand the documentation? Is JIT available for ARM, or should I just compile AOT?
JIT is available for ARM-in-general, but I don't believe we support it on iOS. AOT works quite well for iOS, though.
| 37,033 |
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/36232697 | StackExchange | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,016 | Stack Exchange | English | Spoken | 414 | 841 | Parse Command Outputting Horizontally
I have a script that parses a log file for the last 15 lines but it outputs the data in a horizontal line which I think interferes when I try to get an average of the numbers in the file.
Here's an example of the log file I'm parsing:
3/22/2016 9:11:21 AM 44.0
3/22/2016 9:11:22 AM 44.1
3/22/2016 9:11:23 AM 44.2
3/22/2016 9:11:24 AM 44.3
And here's my PowerShell command that parses the last 15 lines of the active log file.
$regexNUM = '\d+\.\d+'
$NUMLog = Get-ChildItem -Path 'C:\Users\Admin\Documents' |
Where-Object {$_.Name -match "LOGFILE"} |
Sort LastWriteTime | Select -Last 1
$NUMBERS = Get-Content -Path "C:\Users\Admin\Documents\$NumLog" -Tail 15 |
Select-String -Pattern $regexNum -AllMatches |
% { $_.Matches } | % { $_.Groups }
When I do a Write-Host $NUMBERS it outputs the data like this:
39.5 39.6 39.7 39.8 39.9 40.0 40.1 40.2 40.3 40.4 40.5 40.6 40.7 40.8 40.9
And here's how I'm trying to get the average of these 15 numbers:
$Average = $NUMBERS | Measure-Object -Average | Select Average
When I do Write-Host $Average it says:
Measure-Object : Input object "39.5" is not numeric.
At C:\Users\Admin\Documents\SampleTest.ps1:26 char:30
+ $Average = $NUMBERS | Measure-Object -Average | Select Average
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+ CategoryInfo : InvalidType: (39.5:Match) [Measure-Object], PSInvalidOperationException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : NonNumericInputObject,Microsoft.PowerShell.Commands.MeasureObjectCommand
I'm not sure why it would say the number 39.5 is not numeric but all I can assume is that it doesn't like it being horizontal with the spaces maybe. It throws one of those errors for each of the 15 numbers too.
Problem:
The problem in your code is that you are actually feeding objects of type System.Text.RegularExpressions.Match to the Measure-Object cmdlet, and not numbers.
The Write-Host command is automatically converting the Match object to text when it needs to output it to the console, and that makes you think it looks like numbers.
Solution:
To fix that, change the following line to get values inside the Match objects:
$NUMBERS = Get-Content -Path "C:\Users\Admin\Documents\$NumLog" -Tail 15 |
Select-String -Pattern $regexNum -AllMatches |
% { $_.Matches } | % { $_.Value }
Advice:
To fix problems like this yourself, you can use the the Get-Member cmdlet to check what is the type returned.
In your case, you can send the output of the second Get-Content cmdlet to Get-Member, instead of saving it to a variable:
Get-Content -Path "C:\Users\Admin\Documents\$NumLog" -Tail 15 |
Select-String -Pattern $regexNum -AllMatches |
% { $_.Matches } | % { $_.Groups } | Get-Member
| 9,968 | |
https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bernouil | Wikipedia | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,023 | Bernouil | https://eo.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bernouil&action=history | Esperanto | Spoken | 138 | 331 | Bernouil estas franca komunumo lokita en la departemento Yonne kaj en la regiono Burgonjo. Ĝi havis 123 loĝantojn laŭ censo plenumita en 1999.
Geografio
Bernouil etendiĝas sur 4.55 km², kaj havis 123 loĝantojn laŭ la lasta oficiala censo, tiel ke la loka loĝdenso estas 27 homoj po kvadrata kilometro. La komunumo situas en Yonne, en la nordokcidenta parto de Burgonjo.
Historio
La departemento Yonne estis oficiale kreita la 4-an de marto 1790 dum la franca revolucio.
Okaze de la municipa baloto de 2008 venkis en la komunumo S-ino Francine Forgeot, kiu do fariĝis la loka urbestro.
Administrado
Bernouil apartenas al la kantono de Flogny-la-Chapelle, kies ĉefurbo estas Flogny-la-Chapelle. Tiu kantono mem estas parto de la arondismento de Avallon, unu el la tri arondismentoj de la departemento Yonne.
Vidu ankaŭ
Komunumoj de Yonne
Kantono de Flogny-la-Chapelle
Komunumoj de Yonne | 35,802 |
https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maison%20Guitry | Wikipedia | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,023 | Maison Guitry | https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Maison Guitry&action=history | French | Spoken | 54 | 107 | La Maison Guitry est une maison située à Azé, dans le département français de Saône-et-Loire.
Protection
La maison Guitry fait l’objet d’une inscription au titre des monuments historiques depuis le .
Références
Voir aussi
Articles connexes
Monuments historiques de Saône-et-Loire
Monument historique inscrit en 2013
Monument historique en Saône-et-Loire
Maison monument historique (France)
Guitry | 31,700 |
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/66910498 | StackExchange | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,021 | Stack Exchange | Arleigh Hix, Ryan Douglas, https://stackoverflow.com/users/14318077, https://stackoverflow.com/users/6127393 | English | Spoken | 135 | 290 | Symfony Uncaught PHP Exception ErrorException at session_start()
I've been getting this error: REQUES Uncaught PHP Exception ErrorException: "Warning: Erroneous data format for unserializing 'Ramsey\Uuid\Lazy\LazyUuidFromString'" at C:\Users\Alex\Desktop\ALM\ALM-proto\vendor\symfony\http-foundation\Session\Storage\NativeSessionStorage.php line 153 whenever I run my symfony server. It prevents my localhost:8000 page from loading. I've opened the file from the error message and found out that this block of code is the culprit. By commenting it out, I no longer see the error, and the page loads. However, because I don't have access to the session, it causes other problems. So I need this block of code of code to work. How can I fix this?
if (!session_start()) {
throw new \RuntimeException('Failed to start the session');
}
Here are my Symfony project specs:
Symfony 4.3.11
PHP 7.4.16
Composer 2.0.11
OS: Windows 10
What version of Ramsey\Uuid?
ramsey/uuid 4.1.1
| 30,042 |
https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pierce%20Park%20%28parke%20sa%20Tinipong%20Bansa%2C%20Iowa%29 | Wikipedia | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,023 | Pierce Park (parke sa Tinipong Bansa, Iowa) | https://ceb.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pierce Park (parke sa Tinipong Bansa, Iowa)&action=history | Cebuano | Spoken | 168 | 257 | Alang sa ubang mga dapit sa mao gihapon nga ngalan, tan-awa ang Pierce Park.
Parke ang Pierce Park sa Tinipong Bansa. Ang Pierce Park nahimutang sa kondado sa Linn County ug estado sa Iowa, sa sidlakang bahin sa nasod, km sa kasadpan sa ulohang dakbayan Washington, D.C. metros ibabaw sa dagat kahaboga ang nahimutangan sa Pierce Park.
Ang yuta palibot sa Pierce Park kay patag. Dunay mga ka tawo kada kilometro kwadrado sa palibot sa Pierce Park nga hilabihan populasyon. Ang kinadul-ang mas dakong lungsod mao ang Cedar Rapids, km sa habagatan-sidlakan sa Pierce Park. Hapit nalukop sa kabalayan ang palibot sa Pierce Park. Sa rehiyon palibot sa Pierce Park, mga kapanguhaan talagsaon komon.
Ang klima klima sa kontinente. Ang kasarangang giiniton °C. Ang kinainitan nga bulan Hulyo, sa °C, ug ang kinabugnawan Pebrero, sa °C. Ang kasarangang pag-ulan milimetro matag tuig. Ang kinabasaan nga bulan Hunyo, sa milimetro nga ulan, ug ang kinaugahan Enero, sa milimetro.
Saysay
Ang mga gi basihan niini
Mga dapit sa Iowa (estado) | 10,584 |
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/3694372 | StackExchange | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,010 | Stack Exchange | Bilge Topak, Nathan, Neda'a, Rakesh Kumar, bjudson, https://stackoverflow.com/users/198003, https://stackoverflow.com/users/239078, https://stackoverflow.com/users/7728850, https://stackoverflow.com/users/7728851, https://stackoverflow.com/users/7728852, https://stackoverflow.com/users/7742874, https://stackoverflow.com/users/7743204, user198003, Ömer Nasuhi Aydemir | English | Spoken | 222 | 353 | How to use CakePHP's database.php file for custom scripts?
Can you help me how to use class defined in CakePHP's /config/database.php file, for my custom scripts? I need to use defined array for db connection.
Tnx in adv!
Can you clarify the question? What kind of scripts are you talking about? Why do you want them to be in the database.php file?
no, i don't want to change anything in database.php file. all i want is to create my own scripts that will use mysql parameters from database.php file.
There is nothing magic about this class. It works the same as any other PHP class.
<?php
include("path/to/cake/config/database.php");
$db = new DATABASE_CONFIG;
echo $db->default['login'];
echo $db->default['password'];
echo $db->default['database'];
?>
Now you can reference the variables like you would with any other class.
It sounds like you're looking for something similar to Rails' migrations, i.e. scripts that run within the context of the framework. There have been efforts to create such a thing (see Joel Moss' article in the Bakery).
What I tend to do is to keep a set of DDL scripts in a _meta/ directory of my project. I execute these directly on the database so they have no need to read info from database.php. If you're set on using Cake's runtime context, my way won't help you, but maybe Joel's will.
| 27,802 |
https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siemi%C4%85tkowo%20%28gemeente%29 | Wikipedia | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,023 | Siemiątkowo (gemeente) | https://nl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Siemiątkowo (gemeente)&action=history | Dutch | Spoken | 91 | 223 | De gemeente Siemiątkowo (tot 2004 gmina Siemiątkowo Koziebrodzkie) is een landgemeente in het Poolse woiwodschap Mazovië, in powiat Żuromiński.
De zetel van de gemeente is in Siemiątkowo.
Op 30 juni 2004 telde de gemeente 3633 inwoners.
Oppervlakte gegevens
In 2002 bedroeg de totale oppervlakte van gemeente Siemiątkowo 112,07 km², waarvan:
agrarisch gebied: 74%
bossen: 19%
De gemeente beslaat 13,92% van de totale oppervlakte van de powiat.
Demografie
Stand op 30 juni 2004:
In 2002 bedroeg het gemiddelde inkomen per inwoner 1413,66 zł.
Aangrenzende gemeenten
Bieżuń, Raciąż, Radzanów, Zawidz
Gemeente in Mazovië | 11,014 |
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/66049229 | StackExchange | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,021 | Stack Exchange | Lakshya Raj, MikeTheReader, Scott Marcus, https://stackoverflow.com/users/13757407, https://stackoverflow.com/users/14469685, https://stackoverflow.com/users/205292, https://stackoverflow.com/users/695364, watergeek | English | Spoken | 763 | 2,065 | Pure JavaScript collapsible list
I am working on a JavaScript function to toggle the CSS display property from none to block. I can get one list item to toggle but I cannot get the subsequent list items to toggle. My goal was to learn using pure JavaScript before using bootstrap - but maybe I'm just making this harder than it needs to be...
var options = {
valueNames: [ 'name', 'company' ]
};
var userList = new List('contacts', options);
//This does not work
function select(detailId) {
var x = document.getElementById(detailId).getElementsByClassName("detail");
if (x.style.display === "none") {
x.style.display = "block";
} else {
x.style.display = "none";
}
}
h2 {
font-family:sans-serif;
}
.list {
font-family:sans-serif;
margin:0;
padding:20px 0 0;
}
.list > li {
display:block;
background-color: #d9d9d9;
padding:10px;
box-shadow: inset 0 1px 0 #fff;
}
.list :hover {
background-color: #f2f2f2;
}
.avatar {
max-width: 150px;
}
img {
max-width: 100%;
}
h3 {
font-size: 16px;
margin:0 0 0.3rem;
font-weight: normal;
font-weight:bold;
}
p {
margin:0;
}
input {
border:solid 1px #ccc;
border-radius: 5px;
padding:7px 14px;
margin-bottom:10px
}
input:focus {
outline:none;
border-color:#aaa;
}
.sort {
padding:8px 30px;
border-radius: 6px;
border:none;
display:inline-block;
color:#fff;
text-decoration: none;
background-color: #28a8e0;
height:30px;
}
.sort:hover {
text-decoration: none;
background-color:#1b8aba;
}
.sort:focus {
outline:none;
}
.sort:after {
width: 0;
height: 0;
border-left: 5px solid transparent;
border-right: 5px solid transparent;
border-bottom: 5px solid transparent;
content:"";
position: relative;
top:-10px;
right:-5px;
}
.sort.asc:after {
width: 0;
height: 0;
border-left: 5px solid transparent;
border-right: 5px solid transparent;
border-top: 5px solid #fff;
content:"";
position: relative;
top:13px;
right:-5px;
}
.sort.desc:after {
width: 0;
height: 0;
border-left: 5px solid transparent;
border-right: 5px solid transparent;
border-bottom: 5px solid #fff;
content:"";
position: relative;
top:-10px;
right:-5px;
}
.detail {
display: none;
}
<div id="contacts">
<h2> Contacts</h2>
<input class="search" placeholder="Search" />
<button class="sort" data-sort="name">
Sort by name
</button>
<button class="sort" data-sort="company">
Sort by Company
</button>
<p></p>
<ul class="list">
<li onclick="select(this.id)" id="1">
<h3 class="name">John Doe</h3>
<span class="company">Information Services Branch</span><p></p>
<ul class="detail" id="1">
<li>Phone: <a href="tel:555-123-4567">555-123-4567</a></li>
<li>Email: <a href="mailto:johndoe@email.com">johndoes@email.com</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li onclick="select(this.id)" id="2">
<h3 class="name">Jane Doe</h3> <span class="company">Department of Emergency Management</span><p>
<ul class="detail" id="2">
<li>
Phone: <a href="tel:555-123-4567">555-123-4567</a>
</li>
<li>
Email: <a href="mailto:janedoe@email.com">janedoes@email.com</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li onclick="select(this.id)" id="2">
<h3 class="name">Action Jackson</h3>
<span class="company">Awsome, Inc.</span><p>
<ul class="detail" id="3">
<li>
Phone: <a href="tel:555-123-4567">555-123-4567</a>
</li>
<li>
Email: <a href="mailto:ajackson@awsomeinc.com">ajackson@awsomeinc.com</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</>
</div>
<script src="//cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/list.js/1.5.0/list.min.js"></script>
See initial project on Codepen. This version expands first row when you click any row. I want to click on a parent list item then expand the child list item.
Why do we need to see the initial project on Codepen? You've posted the code here in a stack snippet, so it will run the same here.
@ScottMarcus: It think it is because it is easier to see everything on Codepen. I would say that the Stack Snippet is a bit packed.
Do you mean for all of your list items to have the same "id"? The last two both have an id of "2".
@ScottMarcus: Codepen has what was my first attempt, the javascript is a little different...not sure if it would help.
@MikeTheReader: Good catch on typo. that was not the root cause but still a problem.
Look at what happens in your select function:
function select(detailId) {
var x = document.getElementById(detailId) // return ONE element
.getElementsByClassName("detail"); // filter it to get an ARRAY of elements
// Now you're trying to get the .style of an ARRAY
if (x.style.display === "none") {
x.style.display = "block";
} else {
x.style.display = "none";
}
}
So at the end, you're trying to get an attribute of an ARRAY, which would give you an error. Something you can do is put [0] at the end of .getElementsByClassName("detail"), for example:
function select(detailId) {
var x = document.getElementById(detailId).getElementsByClassName("detail")[0];
if (x.style.display === "none") {
x.style.display = "block";
} else {
x.style.display = "none";
}
}
That will get the first element in the filtered array. Just make sure that there are any elements at all!
That worked. Thanks. Do you know why I need to click an list item twice to make it expand/collapse?
I changed my codepen to include your solution. Each list item is clicked once with no change then all subsequent clicks the display property toggles. https://codepen.io/watergeek/pen/rNWOZvX
@watergeek: When I look at it, it seems like in your select condition, you put === "none". That does not satisfy your condition because .style.display looks for the display IN THE STYLE ATTRIBUTE. Your display:none is in the external CSS, so it will fail, and make it display:none. Then when you click again, then it sees display:none, and it display:blocks it.
| 34,317 |
https://ru.stackoverflow.com/questions/564931 | StackExchange | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,016 | Stack Exchange | Russian | Spoken | 102 | 283 | Отучить KDE автозапускать последние приложения
Задача такая: отучить KDE автостартовать приложения, которые были запущены в предыдущей сессии. Сами приложения не прописаны в автозапуске, KDE их запускает сам. Искал по всем настройкам, в гугле, ответа не нашел. Как отучить KDE автозапускать последние приложения?
Оказалось, эта настройка запрятана в "Управлении сеансами", что в разделе "Запуск и завершение". Мне и в голову не могло придти искать эту функцию там, так как я считал, что сеансы связаны исключительно с входом нескольких пользователей в систему. Итого,что бы отключить эту фитчу идем в "Параметры системы" -> "Запуск и завершение" -> "Управление сеансами" и ставим "Начинать с пустого сеанса".
| 27,046 | |
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/30623836 | StackExchange | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,015 | Stack Exchange | Gio Polvara, https://stackoverflow.com/users/1047903 | English | Spoken | 291 | 497 | RSpec: expect.to receive fails if object is not referenced directly
In my Rails application I have a User model:
class User
def self.foo
User.all.each{ |user| user.bar }
end
def bar
end
end
In my spec file I want to check that foo calls bar for every user, so far that's what I have:
describe '::foo' do
let!(:users) { Fabricate.times(5, :user) }
it 'calls bar for every user' do
users.each do |user|
expect(user).to receive(:bar)
end
User.foo
end
end
Although the method gets called (I debugged it, so I'm sure of that) the spec is red.
Also I tried to write this code to understand where the problem was:
let!(:user) { Fabricate(:user) }
it 'fails' do
expect(user).to receive(:bar)
User.first.bar
end
it 'pass' do
expect(user).to receive(:bar)
user.bar
end
It seems that if I reference my instance directly it works, if I obtain it from the DB the expectation doesn't work.
I use mongoid, not sure if this is relevant.
user.bar works, the user object has the bar method defined and it responds to it.
I believe it cannot be done due to how RSpec works: When you set an expectation, RSpec essentially 'wraps' the object so that it can keep track of the messages it receives.
But when the implementation code fetches records from the database, they are not wrapped, so RSpec isn't able to record their messages.
RSpec does have a method allow_any_instance_of which can help in some cases, but its use is discouraged, and don't think it would be suitable here.
In this situation, I would suggest stubbing User.all to return some doubles (two should be sufficient). You can then verify that bar is called on each one.
It seems reasonable, I'll try your suggestion and accept your answer if it works.
| 11,418 |
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/32272184 | StackExchange | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,015 | Stack Exchange | Jonnix, https://stackoverflow.com/users/4803955, https://stackoverflow.com/users/934966, pavlenko | English | Spoken | 179 | 374 | Imagecreatefromjpeg show resource error
I am trying to use imagecreatefromjpeg() function, and create image from url.
I use this test link, with picture for testing, but get this error :
resource(13) of type (gd)
Here is part of code:
$src= $_POST['src'];
$targ_w = $targ_h = 160;
$jpeg_quality = 90;
$img_r = imagecreatefromjpeg($src);
$dst_r = ImageCreateTrueColor( $targ_w, $targ_h );
$test= imagejpeg($dst_r, '/path/to/file, 90);
var_dump( $test) ;
Also, try to download picture,store to folder, and then use function from localdirectory, no success...
You probably have a var_dump() somewhere. The message you've provided isn't a error.
Hi,you are right, but with var_dump , need to get true value, to be sure that function is finish. Find that on php manual, but instead of that,get resource message..
"True value"? What's that? imagecreatefromjpeg creates a resource. It appears to be working fine. If you're just wanting the image data and not trying to modify it, then you're probably after file_get_contents() or possibly curl depending on your setup.
Joh,you are right, problem is with imagejpeg ...I will update question...
John, problem with image/path...Solved,tnx a lot!
| 27,941 |
https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%83%20%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%AA%DA%86%D9%88%20%D8%A7%D9%89%20%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3 | Wikipedia | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,023 | انريك فاتچو اى توراس | https://arz.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=انريك فاتچو اى توراس&action=history | Egyptian Arabic | Spoken | 32 | 88 | انريك فاتچو اى توراس كان مهندس من اسبانيا.
حياته
انريك فاتچو اى توراس من مواليد يوم 1 يناير 1862 فى ساباديل, مات فى 21 ابريل 1907.
لينكات
مصادر
مهندسين
مهندسين من اسبانيا | 8,385 |
https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B3%E0%A4%BE%20%28%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%9F%29 | Wikipedia | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,023 | हातोळा (किनवट) | https://mr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=हातोळा (किनवट)&action=history | Marathi | Spoken | 116 | 846 | हातोळा हे भारताच्या महाराष्ट्र राज्यातील नांदेड जिल्ह्यातील किनवट तालुक्यातील एक गाव आहे.
भौगोलिक स्थान
हवामान
नैऋत्य मान्सूनमुळे पडणाऱ्या पावसाळ्याचा ऋतू वगळता येथील हवामान सर्वसाधारणपणे कोरडेच असते. येथे वर्षात चार ऋतू असतात. हिवाळा हा नोव्हेंबर ते फेब्रुवारी अखेरपर्यंत असतो. त्यानंतर येणारा उन्हाळा मात्र जूनच्या पहिल्या आठवड्यापर्यंत खेचला जातो. नैऋत्य मान्सूनचा पाऊस त्याच्या पाठोपाठ येतो आणि ऑक्टोबरच्या पहिल्या आठवड्यापर्यंत टिकतो. शेष ऑक्टोबर आणि नोव्हेंबरचा पूर्वार्ध हा मान्सूनोत्तर गरमीचा काळ असतो. सरासरी वार्षिक पर्जन्यमान ९९५ मि.मी.आहे. नैऋत्य मोसमी वाऱ्यापासून पडणाऱ्या पावसाचे प्रमाण एकूण वार्षिक पर्जन्याच्या ८० टक्के आहे. जुलै आणि ऑगस्ट हे वर्षातील सर्वाधिक पर्जन्याचे महिने आहेत.
लोकजीवन
प्रेक्षणीय स्थळे
नागरी सुविधा
जवळपासची गावे
संदर्भ
https://villageinfo.in/
https://www.census2011.co.in/
http://tourism.gov.in/
https://www.incredibleindia.org/
https://www.india.gov.in/topics/travel-tourism
https://www.mapsofindia.com/
https://www.weather.gov/dvn/climategraphics?n=climategraphics
https://www.weather-atlas.com/en/india-climate
किनवट तालुक्यातील गावे
नांदेड जिल्ह्यातील गावे | 42,101 |
https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%20%D0%A6%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%20%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B5%20%28%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%29 | Wikipedia | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,023 | Морла Цона Виле (Мачерата) | https://tt.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Морла Цона Виле (Мачерата)&action=history | Tatar | Spoken | 116 | 347 | Морла Цона Виле — Италиянең Марке төбәге өязендә урнашкан торак пункт.
Географиясе
Морла Цона Виле Апеннин ярымутравының урта өлешендә, Италия башкаласы Римнан көнчыгышка таба урнашкан.-->
Климаты
Биредәге җирләргә Урта диңгез климаты хас, җәй чагыштырмача коры һәм кызу, эссе, ә кыш — йомшак.
Халкы
Искәрмәләр
Әдәбият
Gino Moliterno, ур. (2003). Encyclopedia of Contemporary Italian Culture. Routledge; Routledge World Reference. ISBN 0415285569.
Catherine B. Avery, ур. (1972). The New Century Italian Renaissance Encyclopedia. Simon & Schuster. ISBN 0136120512.
Италия // Италия — Кваркуш. — М. : Советская энциклопедия, 1973. — (Большая советская энциклопедия : [в 30 т.] / гл. ред. А. М. Прохоров ; 1969—1978, т. 11).
Марке төбәге торак пунктлары
Италия торак пунктлары
Әлифба буенча торак пунктлар | 42,255 |
ipTfkoFWqHI_1 | Youtube-Commons | Open Web | CC-By | null | Beautiful Shadow Box Frame Card | None | English | Spoken | 349 | 404 | Hey everybody it's Sam at Mixed Up Craft, thank you for watching my tutorial today, I'm going to be showing you how to make this shadow box card. These are lovely to make, I've actually made a few already on my channel but I haven't done one with a one inch frame, so this frame here is one inch all the way around, I've done half an inch, I've done five by seven with the half an inch, I've done some photo frames with a similar kind of concept but I haven't done this one. So I've actually made this as a sympathy card, this is for the family of a lovely lady who was part of the Mixed Up Crafters group and I'm sending this to their family on behalf of us all, so those of you that know who I'm talking about I don't want to you know openly say names and stuff on my channel but if you're a member of the group I know many of you will know who this is being sent to and this is on behalf of us all, so I hope you like the card that I'm sending to the family. These are beautiful cards to make, they can be made for any occasion, so you know these are lovely, I've done them as birthday cards before wedding cards, you can also put a sheet of acetate on the top, you can have it as a shaker card, you can put things inside, there's so many variations to this style but it's a top folding card so it stands up like so and then inside I've got my mats and layers and it says there are no words, we are just so sorry and yeah there's the card, so this will fit in my box envelopes, I will link that now, I'll probably link it through the video as well so you can pop it in there and yeah so it makes it a bit easier to post, so let me show you how I've made this really pretty card. | 11,063 |
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/61737090 | StackExchange | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,020 | Stack Exchange | https://stackoverflow.com/users/12743506, https://stackoverflow.com/users/3585576, https://stackoverflow.com/users/3819002, ihavenoidea, john2994, saki | English | Spoken | 938 | 2,046 | AI Flappy Bird doesnt mutate corectly
i am new to programming and especialy at programming ai. I am sorry if the problem is stupid or easy to fix.
I have created a primitive flappy bird game with neural network to controll it. Every thing goes ok until all the birds die. After all birds die i am choosing the best bird, create Array of new population , set the new birds "brain" to equal to the best bird "brain", and finally i am mutate all the new population birds brain a tiny so they are not be the same. I tried to mutate using probability, mutate all the weights of new birds brain, set if statement so weights doesnt go below 1.0 or under -1.0. The result is the same , all the birds at the next generation (second) act like they are having the same "brain".
Here are some code that i think is worth to check. I can place all the code but it is big.
Repopulation
for (int i = 0; i < population; i++) {
birds.add(new Bird());
birds.get(i).brain=lastbird.brain;
birds.get(i).brain.mutate(0.1);
}
Mutation function
public void mutate(double eta) {
Random dice = new Random();
for (int layer = 1; layer < NETWORK_SIZE; layer++) {
for (int neuron = 0; neuron < NETWORK_LAYER_SIZES[layer]; neuron++) {
if (dice.nextDouble() < eta) {
bias[layer][neuron] += dice.nextGaussian()/2;
}
for (int prevNeuron = 0; prevNeuron < NETWORK_LAYER_SIZES[layer - 1]; prevNeuron++) {
if (dice.nextDouble() < eta) {
weights[layer][neuron][prevNeuron] += dice.nextGaussian()/2;
}
}
}
}
}
Network(brain) veriables and constructor
public class Network {
private double[][] output;
private double[][][] weights;
private double[][] bias;
private double[][] error_signal;
private double[][] output_derivative;
public final int[] NETWORK_LAYER_SIZES;
public final int INPUT_SIZE;
public final int OUTPUT_SIZE;
public final int NETWORK_SIZE;
public Network(int... NETWORK_LAYER_SIZES) {
this.NETWORK_LAYER_SIZES = NETWORK_LAYER_SIZES;
this.INPUT_SIZE = NETWORK_LAYER_SIZES[0];
this.NETWORK_SIZE = NETWORK_LAYER_SIZES.length;
this.OUTPUT_SIZE = NETWORK_LAYER_SIZES[NETWORK_SIZE - 1];
this.output = new double[NETWORK_SIZE][];
this.weights = new double[NETWORK_SIZE][][];
this.bias = new double[NETWORK_SIZE][];
this.error_signal = new double[NETWORK_SIZE][];
this.output_derivative = new double[NETWORK_SIZE][];
for (int i = 0; i < NETWORK_SIZE; i++) {
this.output[i] = new double[NETWORK_LAYER_SIZES[i]];
this.error_signal[i] = new double[NETWORK_LAYER_SIZES[i]];
this.output_derivative[i] = new double[NETWORK_LAYER_SIZES[i]];
this.bias[i] = NetworkTools.createRandomArray(NETWORK_LAYER_SIZES[i], -0.5, 0.7);
if (i > 0) {
weights[i] = NetworkTools.createRandomArray(NETWORK_LAYER_SIZES[i], NETWORK_LAYER_SIZES[i - 1], -1, 1);
}
}
}
What do you do in your if statement when you check that the new weight is below -1 or above 1? My guess is that whatever you're doing there, it is happening to all your population. Try to reduce the mutation (instead of dice.nextGaussian()/2; mutate it with a lower value like dice.nextGaussian()/10;). See if it helps.
When you assign the brain of the i th bird to the lastbird.brain in all of the new generation birds at birds.get(i).brain=lastbird.brain, you are setting the references of all the brains of all the new birds to the same brain object. ie. any bird.brain reference points to the same brain object. So when you change (ie. mutate) one bird's brain, it is done on the common object pointed by all the references and it is reflected on all the birds at the same time.
You need to copy the contents of the brain object instead of pointing to the same object. You can do this by cloning or using copy constructors. Copy constructors are preferred over cloning. You need to replace birds.get(i).brain=lastbird.brain with
birds.get(i).brain = new Brain(lastbird.brain);
Since you have not given the code of the Brain object, I cannot give the implementation of the copy constructor. You can assign the primitives (int, String etc) using = sign within the constructor. But for all custom objects, you need to create a copy constructor for those as well.
You can find more information here How do I copy an object in Java?.
Edit: Adding the implementation after the Network class was provided.
public Network( Network other )
{
this.output = copy2d( other.output );
this.weights = copy3d( other.weights );
this.bias = copy2d( other.bias );
this.error_signal = copy2d( other.error_signal );
this.output_derivative = copy2d( other.output_derivative );
this.NETWORK_LAYER_SIZES = copy1dInt(other.NETWORK_LAYER_SIZES);
this.INPUT_SIZE = other.INPUT_SIZE;
this.OUTPUT_SIZE = other.OUTPUT_SIZE;
this.NETWORK_SIZE = other.NETWORK_SIZE;
}
private static double[][][] copy3d( double[][][] original )
{
double[][][] copy = new double[original.length][][];
for( int i = 0; i < original.length; i++ )
{
copy[i] = copy2d( original[i] );
}
return copy;
}
private static double[][] copy2d( double[][] original )
{
double[][] copy = new double[original.length][];
for( int i = 0; i < original.length; i++ )
{
copy[i] = copy1d( original[i] );
}
return copy;
}
private static double[] copy1d( double[] original )
{
int length = original.length;
double[] copy = new double[length];
System.arraycopy( original, 0, copy, 0, length );
return copy;
}
private static int[] copy1dInt( int[] original )
{
int length = original.length;
int[] copy = new int[length];
System.arraycopy( original, 0, copy, 0, length );
return copy;
}
I' ve read the post that you shared, also i watched some videos on youtube about shallow and deep copy. I am now understanding where i have problem , but i still didnt understand how to fix it. In the examples it is easy because of small amout of code and veriables , but how to do this on this code? I have edited the post and added the constructor of the Network class (here i named it "brain"). Thanks in advance.
I've edited my answer with the implementation. You can copy the new constructor and the other methods into your code and replace birds.get(i).brain=lastbird.brain with birds.get(i).brain = new Brain(lastbird.brain); and it should work fine.
More info on copying arrays https://stackoverflow.com/questions/1686425/copy-a-2d-array-in-java
Thanks Saki ,it worked . I just tweaked a little bit your code at
copy3d( double[][][] original ) cause of the specification of my neural network
| 11,246 |
https://softwarerecs.stackexchange.com/questions/77763 | StackExchange | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,021 | Stack Exchange | DeveloperACE, Eric S, https://softwarerecs.stackexchange.com/users/30720, https://softwarerecs.stackexchange.com/users/6538, https://softwarerecs.stackexchange.com/users/67596, x-yuri | English | Spoken | 555 | 787 | Knowledge base or blog platform for developers
My goal is to document the issues I'm facing. E.g. I upgrade ruby to 2.7 and something breaks. I document the symptoms, the cause, the solution, add the relevant tags. So that later I could come back and deal with the issue more quickly. And possibly link to it.
I don't consider starting a blog, since I believe that takes more time. I need something more sketchy. Primarily for myself, but it can be public.
Requirements:
an easy way to add articles
a list of articles ordered by date (in a blog-like manner)
some sort of markdown to write the articles
tags and probably categories
full text-search within a category (or constrained by tags)
Minimalistic (lightweight) interface would be a plus. In terms of page load, amount of javascript needed to render a page.
An online solution is probably preferable, but a self-hosted one would probably also do. Unless I need to run some resource-intensive software like, supposedly, Elasticsearch or some Java software.
Probably something like https://gist.github.com/ but with tags and search capabilities.
https://jekyllrb.com/ is a static site generator thhat has built-in blogging capabilities and should be able to do everything (except maybe the full text search). its compatible with github pages if easy hosting is a priority
I regret mentioning "knowledge base." In my defense I can only say I didn't know what to expect. That is probably the reason I gave a broader phrasing, to avoid being left with no suggestions. But my priorities are generally, "blog is preferred over wiki, online service over self-hosted solution." I could probably change the question, but that would most likely make the answers less relevant.
if youre looking for an online service blog solution, i'd still say jekyll is a lot closer to "online service" (if you host on github pages) than something "self-hosted" if youre familiar with github. you pretty much put your jekyll site in a github repository and turn on github pages and it hets automatically hosted for you. Theres also a few blogging platforms out there like wordpress that can help provide the "online service + blog" functionality for free as well
Well, I suspected you can do that with Jekyll. Another alternative would probably be Vercel. At least it let's one turn their repository into a site. The wiki solutions and Wordpress... they might be good. But for some reason I feel like avoiding them. Let's call it a personal bias. For now I'm experimenting with GitHub Gist. More on it in my other comment.
You can try Read the Docs is the more appropriate I've seen for this.
Here you can see their own documentation: https://docs.readthedocs.io/en/latest/
Seems like a good opportunity for a wiki. It's been a while since I looked into wikis, but when I did, I particularly liked DokuWiki as it was easy to implement and seemed well suited to documentation. It supports blogs via plugins such as blog or blogtng. WikiMatrix is a nice site for comparing wiki options and you may find a better option there.
Do you think it makes sense to run a full-fledged wiki? It appears there's more to search capabilities of GitHub Gist than I thought. And there's also Lapton.
I can’t answer that, but many wikis are quite light weight and easy to use.
| 7,073 |
https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B5%D5%A9%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B4%20%D5%A7%20%D4%B5%D6%80%D5%A5%D6%82%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A8 | Wikipedia | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,023 | Եթերում է Երեւանը | https://hyw.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Եթերում է Երեւանը&action=history | Western Armenian | Spoken | 110 | 699 | «Եթերում է Երեւանը», խորհրդային շրջանի հայակական շաբաթաթերթ։ Հանդիսացած է ՀԽՍՀ նախարարներու խորհուրդի (մինիստրներու սուէտ) հեռուստատեսութեան եւ ռատիոհաղորդումներու պետական կոմիտէի հրատարակութիւնը։ Առաջին անգամ լոյս տեսած է 1957 թուականին, (1957-1960 թուականներուն՝ «Ռատիօ եւ հեռուստատեսութիւն», 1960-1967 թուականներուն՝ «Խօսում է Երեւանը», 1967-1969 թուականներուն՝ «Խօսում եւ ցուցադրում է Երեւանը»), Երեւանի մէջ։
Տպագրած է ռատիոյի եւ հեռուստատեսութեան ծրագրեր, ծանօթացուցած կարեւոր համարուող հաղորդումներուն։
Նիւթեր տպագրած էր գրականութեան, կերպարուեստի, կինոյի, գիտութեան (յատկապէս ռատիոտեխնիկայի) վերաբերեալ պատրաստուած հաղորդումներէն։ Մինչեւ 1957 թուականը հանրապետական ռատիոկոմիտէն հրատարակած է՝ «Խօսում է Երեւանը» (1933-1934, վիմատիպ շաբաթաթերթ), «Լսեցէք, խօսում է Երեւանը» (1936-ին, կիսամսեայ), «Ռատիօ աշխատող» (1936-1938-ին, ամսաթերթ), «Ռատիոծրագիր» (1939-1941-ին, կիսամսեայ), ինչպէս նաեւ «Մանկական ռատիոհաղորդումներու ծրագիր» (1934-1939-ին, ամսաթերթ) պարբերականները։
Պարբերականներ
Պարբերականներ այբբենական կարգով
Հայկական պարբերականներ
Հայաստանի պարբերականներ | 16,419 |
https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sud-Koreio%20en%20la%20Somera%20Olimpiko%201976 | Wikipedia | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,023 | Sud-Koreio en la Somera Olimpiko 1976 | https://eo.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sud-Koreio en la Somera Olimpiko 1976&action=history | Esperanto | Spoken | 10 | 28 | Kunordigis la teamon la Korea Olimpika Komitato.
Eksteraj ligiloj
() | 13,695 |
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/58466367 | StackExchange | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,019 | Stack Exchange | English | Spoken | 186 | 248 | How would you fork an AWS CodeCommit repo to another CodeCommit repo?
In github there is a fork button to fork a repo into a new repo you control.
According to are git forks actually git clones? a github fork is a clone on the server side.
If you read the git-scm documentation it specifically says to click the fork button in Github.
I assume because there is no fork button in AWS CodeCommit there is not similar functionality. So, is there a way to do this with the native git cli?
I don't think there is any option in AWS CodeCommit to fork. What you can do is
Clone the repository.
Create new repository in AWS CodeCommit.
Push the code to new repository.
Check this link.
The fork option in GitHub copies the repository in to contributors GitHub account. In code commit all the users belong to the same account. The users are differentiated as IAM users and not as separate accounts. Because of this you don't see separate fork option for every IAM user.
Hassan's answer is the right direction to migrate the repo.
| 47,678 | |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Danube%20%28disambiguation%29 | Wikipedia | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,023 | Danube (disambiguation) | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Danube (disambiguation)&action=history | English | Spoken | 300 | 514 | The Danube is the second longest river in Europe.
Danube may also refer to:
Places
Danube Banovina, a banovina or province of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia (1929–1945)
Danube Canyon, a large submarine canyon in the Black Sea
Danube, Minnesota, a city
Danube, New York, a town
Danube Planum, a rifted mesa on Jupiter's moon Io
Danube Sinkhole, Upper Danube Nature Park, Baden-Württemberg, Germany
Danube Vilayet, a vilayet or province of the Ottoman Empire from 1864 to 1878
Ships
Danube class motorship, a class of Russian river passenger ships
Danube (ship), a Nourse Line sailing ship of the late 19th century
HMS Danube, a wooden paddle vessel, and a cancelled gunboat
Other uses
Danube (geology), a timespan in the glacial history of the Alps
Battle of the Danube, part of the Russo-Turkish War
Danube, the codename of the Warsaw Pact invasion of Czechoslovakia in August 1968
Danube Bridge, a bridge across the Danube River linking the Bulgarian city of Ruse and the Romanian city of Giurgiu
Danube Bridge 2, a road and rail bridge between the cities of Calafat, Romania and Vidin, Bulgaria
Danube class starship, a fictional starship class in the Star Trek universe
Danube Company, a supermarket and hypermarket chain in Saudi Arabia
Danube (Dubai Metro), a station on the Dubai Metro, UAE
Danube (Paris Métro), a station on the Paris Métro, France
Danube platform, an AMD mobile platform for portable computers
Danube Promenade, Budapest, Hungary
Danube (restaurant), in New York
See also
Danube Army, a unit of the Russian Empire created shortly before Napoleon's invasion of Russia
Danube Legion, a unit of Poles in the service of Napoleonic France
Donauinsel or Danube Island, Vienna, Austria
Donaukanal or Danube Canal, Vienna, Austria
Donauradweg or Danube Cycle Trail, a bicycle trail along the Danube River in many countries
Donau (disambiguation) | 24,774 |
https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A8%20%D8%AC%DB%8C%20%D9%B9%D8%A7%D9%B9%D8%A7 | Wikipedia | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,023 | دراب جی ٹاٹا | https://pnb.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=دراب جی ٹاٹا&action=history | Western Punjabi | Spoken | 781 | 2,359 | سر دوراب جی ٹاٹا (27 اگست 1859 – 3 جون 1932) اک بھارتی وپاری سی، اتے ٹاٹا گروپ دے اتہاس اتے ترقی دی اک پرمکھ ہستی سی۔ بریٹیش بھارت وچ صنعت وچ پائے یوگدان لئی اس نوں 1910 وچ نائیٹس وجوں اعزازی کیتا گیا سی۔
مڈھلی زندگی اتے سکھیا
دوراب ہیرابائی اتے پارسی زوراسٹریئن جمشیدجی نسرونجی ٹاٹا دا وڈا پتر سی۔ اس دی ماسی، جیربائی ٹاٹا، جو کہ اک بمبئی وپاری، دورابجی سکلتوالا نال ویاہ کروایا۔ اس دا شوہر شارپرجی سکلتوالا دا چچیرا بھرا سی جو بعد وچ بریٹیش پارلیمنٹ دا کمیونسٹ سدسّ اک بن گیا۔
ٹاٹا نے 1875 وچ انگلینڈ جان توں پہلاں بمبئی دے پروپرائیٹری ہائی سکول توں اس دی پرائمری سکھیا حاصل کیتی۔ اس نے 1877 وچ گونول اتے کیئس کالج، کیمبرج وچ داخلہ لیا جتھے اوہ سن 1879 وچ بمبئی پرتن توں پہلاں دو سال رہا۔ اس نے اپنی پڑھائی سینٹ زیویئرز کالج، بمبئی وکھے جاری رکھی، جتھے اس نے 1882 وچ ڈگری حاصل کیتی۔
گریجوئیٹ ہون توں بعد، دوراب نے بمبے گیزٹ وچ اک صحافی دے طور اُتے دو سال کم کیتا۔ 1884 وچ، اوہ اپنے پیؤ دی فرم دے سوتی وپار منڈل وچ شامل ہویا۔ اس نوں پہلاں پونڈیچیری بھیجیا گیا، پھر اک فرینچ کلونی بھیجیا گیا، ایہہ مقرر کرن لئی کہ کی اک سوتی ملّ اتھے لابھکاری ہو سکدی اے۔ اس توں بعد، اس نوں ناگپور بھیجیا گیا، امپریس ملّ وکھے سوتی وپار بارے سکھن لئی جو اس دے پیؤ ولوں 1877 وچ قائم کیتا گیا سی۔
ویاہ
دورابجی دے پیؤ جمشیدجی کاروبار دے مدنظر دکھنی بھارت وچ میسور سٹیٹ گئے سن اتے اوہناں نے اک پارسی اتے اس راج دے پہلے بھارتی انسپیکٹر-جنرلیکٹر سکھیا دے ڈاکٹر ہارمسجی بھابھا نال ملاقات کیتی سی۔ بھابھا دے گھر جان ویلے، اس نے بھابھا دی اکلوتی جوان دھی میہربائی نوں مل کے منظوری دتی سی۔ بمبئی واپس پرتدیاں، خاصکر بھابھا پروار نال ملاقات کرن لئی جمشیدجی نے دوراب نوں میسور سٹیٹ بھیجیا۔ دوراب نے اجیہا ہی کیتا اتے 1897 وچ میہربائی نال ویاہ کروایا۔ اس جوڑے دے بچے نہیں سن۔
میہربائی دا بھرا جہانگیر بھابھا اک وکیل سی۔ اوہ سائنسدان ہومی جے بھابھا دا پیؤ سی اتے اس طرحاں دوراب ہومی بھابھا دا پھپھڑ سی۔ اس خاندانی رابطہ دے چلدیاں ٹاٹا گروپ نے بھابھا دی کھوج اتے ٹاٹا انسٹیچیوٹ آف پھنڈامینٹل رسرچ سمیت بھابھا ولوں قائم کھوج ادارےآں نوں فنڈ حاصل کیتے۔
وپاری کیریئر
دوراجی جی اپنے پیؤ دے جدید آئرن اتے سٹیل صنعت دے وچاراں دی تکمیل وچ نیڑیوں شامل سی، اتے صنعت نوں بجلی بناؤن لئی پن بجلی دی زررت لئی سہمت ہویا۔ دوراب نوں 1907 وچ ٹاٹا سٹیل دی اجلاس دا سہرا دتا جاندا اے جس دی اس دے پیؤ نے قیام کیتی سی اتے 1911 وچ ٹاٹا پاور جو کہ موجودہ ٹاٹا گروپ دا مکھ حصہ اے۔
جنوری 1910 وچ دورابجی ٹاٹا نوں سر دورابجی ٹاٹا دی پدھوی، ایڈورڈ ستویں ولوں دتی گئی سی۔
غیر-وپاری دلچسپی
دورابجی نوں کھیڈاں دا بہت شوق سی، اتے اوہ بھارتی اولمپک لہر دا موہری سی۔ بھارتی اولمپک ایسوسی ایشن دے پردھان ہون دے ناطے، اس نے 1924 وچ پیرس اولمپک وچ بھارتی ٹکڑی نوں مالیات حاصل کیتا۔ ٹاٹا پروار، بھارت دے بہتے وڈے کاروباریاں دی طرحاں، بھارتی قوم پرست سی۔
موت
میہربائی ٹاٹا دی 52 سال دی عمر وچ 1931 وچ خون دے کینسر نال موت ہو گئی سی۔ اس دی موت توں تھوڑھی دیر بعد، دورابجی نے خون دیاں بیماریاں بارے مطالعہ نوں اگے ودھاؤن لئی لیڈی ٹاٹا میموریال ٹرسٹ دا قیام کیتا۔
11 مارچ 1932 نوں، میہربائی دی موت توں اک سال بعد اتے اپنی خود دی موت توں تھوڑھی دیر پہلاں، اس نے اک ٹرسٹ فنڈ قائم کیتا جس دا مقصد سکھن اتے کھوج، تباہی توں چھٹکارا پاؤن اتے کھوج دی ترقی لئی "کسے تھاں، قومیت جاں دھرم دے کسے بھید توں بناں" ورتیا جانا سی۔ اس ٹرسٹ نوں اج سر دورابجی ٹاٹا ٹرسٹ وجوں جانیا جاندا اے۔ دورابجی نے اس توں علاوہ، بھارت دے پرمکھ سائنسی اتے انجینیئرنگ کھوج ادارہ، بھارتی سائنس ادارہ، بینگلرو دی قیام لئی فنڈ دین لئی بیج دی رقم حاصل کیتی۔
دورابجی دی 73 جون دی عمر وچ 3 جون 1932 نوں جرمنی دے بیڈ کسنگین وچ موت ہو گئی۔ اس نے اپنی بیوی میہربائی نال بروکوڈّ قبرستان، انگلینڈ وکھے دفنایا گیا اے۔
ایہہ وی ویکھو
ٹاٹا گروپ
حوالے
ہور پڑھو
Choksi, R. "Tata, Sir Dorabji Jamshed (1859–1932)" in Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (2004) accessed 28 Jan 2012، a brief scholarly biography
Nomura, Chikayoshi. "Selling steel in the 1920s: TISCO in a period of transition," Indian Economic & Social History Review (جنوری/مارچ 2011) 48: pp 83–116,
باہری لنک
Biography at the Dorabji Tata Trust
Biography at Tata Central Archives
Tata family tree
پارسی لوک
ممبئی دے پارسی لوک
ٹاٹا پروار
موت 1932
جم 1859
Pages with unreviewed translations | 32,716 |
https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9E%90%EC%82%AC%EC%A3%BC%EC%9E%AC%EB%A7%A4%EC%9E%85 | Wikipedia | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,023 | 자사주재매입 | https://ko.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=자사주재매입&action=history | Korean | Spoken | 49 | 225 | 자사주재매입(自社株再買入, )은 기업이 자사주를 주주로부터 사는 것을 말한다. 보통 기업이 소유권 구조의 변경을 목적으로 이루어진다. 공개 시장에서 매수하거나 모든 주주로부터 일괄 구입하는 방법으로 매입이 시행된다. 어떤 주주는 재매입에 반대하는 경우도 있다. 이런 경우 법원이 매입이 합리적인 주의하에 이루어졌는지 충실의무를 따라 이루어졌는지 살펴보게 된다.
같이 보기
자기주식
회사법
미국의 법 | 33,569 |
https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hoplia%20scheini | Wikipedia | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,023 | Hoplia scheini | https://sv.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Hoplia scheini&action=history | Swedish | Spoken | 31 | 59 | Hoplia scheini är en skalbaggsart som beskrevs av S. Endrödi 1953. Hoplia scheini ingår i släktet Hoplia och familjen Melolonthidae. Inga underarter finns listade i Catalogue of Life.
Källor
Skalbaggar
scheini | 1,080 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liz%20Larner | Wikipedia | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,023 | Liz Larner | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Liz Larner&action=history | English | Spoken | 850 | 1,252 | Liz Larner (born 1960, Sacramento, California, United States) is an American installation artist and sculptor living and working in Los Angeles.
Early life and education
Larner was born in Sacramento, California in 1960. In 1985, she received a Bachelor of Fine Arts degree from the California Institute of Arts in Valencia, California, where she studied with John Baldessari.
Work
Larner's work is regarded to have much in common with the late 1960s and early 1970s sculptures of Eva Hesse and Jackie Winsor.
She discovered the materials of ceramic for her artistic practice in the late 1990s.
Larner's sculptures are approachable in human scale and idiosyncratic vision that favors personal narrative over minimal austerity.
In her early work, Larner examined issues of transformation and decay in a series of petri dish cultures that she also photographed. Her subsequent installations and sculptures address the way an object defines the space it occupies and transforms the viewer's perception of that space. Damage Control (1987) is a two-foot-square block of hazardous substances. Its list of materials includes saltpeter (an ingredient in gunpowder), ammonium nitrate (used in the Oklahoma City bombing) and TNT itself. Used to Do the Job (1987) consists of two rough-hewn cubes stacked on top of each other; the bottom one is made of solid lead, the top one of almost solid wax and paraffin - suspended within are all the ingredients needed to make a time bomb.
In 1991, Larner had an idea for a sculpture based on the two-dimensional art principal of chromostereopsis or vibrating color theory. This is an illusion whereby depth is conveyed in two-dimensional colored images, generally with complementary colors such as red and green. The sculpture, aptly named Corridor Red/Green, is Larner's attempt to bring that two-dimensional illusion into three-dimensional space. She incorporates different types of tension, between the bags on the ground holding the green cloth, and also the metal that creates the form of the red leather. Larner was intrigued to see if that same illusion of vibration or excitement could be brought out into three dimensions through the use of those materials.
For the green-and-purple 12-foot-diameter form 2001, named for the year it was made, Larner mingled a cube and a sphere so that the object appears to be in perpetual motion. Its surface, iridescent urethane paint, is similar to automotive finishes.
In 2013, the Nasher Sculpture Center revealed the plans for a newly commissioned sculpture by Larner for The University of Texas at Dallas. For her commission, Larner proposed X, a mirror-polished stainless steel sculpture to be placed in the courtyard of the new Edith O'Donnell Arts and Technology Building (ATEC).
Exhibitions
Larner's work has been the subject of numerous exhibitions throughout Europe and the United States. Survey exhibitions of her work have been held at the Kunsthaus Graz, Austria (2006); the Museum of Contemporary Art, Los Angeles (2001); the Museum of Applied Arts, Vienna (1998); and the Kunsthalle Basel, Basel (1997). Her work was included in the 2006 Whitney Biennial and "Helter Skelter: L.A. Art in the 1990s" which ran from January 26, to April 26, 1992, at the Los Angeles Museum of Contemporary Art. Organized by the Public Art Fund, Larner's sculpture 2001 was installed the Doris C. Freedman Plaza near the southeast entrance to Central Park in 2006.
In 1989, Larner was among the artists boycotting the Corcoran Gallery of Art because of the museum's cancellation of a retrospective of the work of the photographer Robert Mapplethorpe.
In 2013, Liz Larner, created two versions of a sculpture called, "X" for the Edith O'Donnell Arts and Technology Building in Texas.
In 2016, the Aspen Art Museum (AAM) hosted a solo show of Larner's work, surveying her ceramic work from since 2011.
In May 2019, Regen Projects hosted Larner's solo exhibition, "As Below, So Above."
Larner is represented by Regen Projects in Los Angeles and the Tanya Bonakdar Gallery in New York City.
Collections
Larner's work is in the collection of the Los Angeles County Museum of Art; the San Francisco Museum of Modern Art; the Museum of Contemporary Art, Chicago; Museum of Contemporary Art, San Diego; Hammer Museum, Los Angeles; Museum of Contemporary Art, Los Angeles, Whitney Museum of American Art, New York; Stedelijk Museum, Amsterdam; and the Smithsonian Museum, Washington, DC, among others.
Liz Larner has a collection in DESTE Foundation, which is located in Athens, Greece.
Recognition
In 1999 Larner won a Guggenheim Fellowship. In 2002 she received the Lucelia Artist Award from the Smithsonian American Art Museum.
In 2005, Liz Larner received the Pacific Design Center starts of design award.
In 2000, Liz Larner received the Anonymous was a woman award.
in 2014, Liz Larner received Nancy Graves Foundation grant.
in 2002, Liz Larner received Lucelia Artist Award.
Materials Used to Create her Work
Liz larner uses anything from "fiberglass, crystals, paper, clay, aluminum, steel, rubber, epoxy, mirror, cloth, and even bacteria" to make and design her artwork
In the 1980s she became known for works incorporating organic matter, gelatinous substances and other materials such as her own saliva.
References
1960 births
Living people
American contemporary artists | 42,670 |
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/60937403 | StackExchange | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,020 | Stack Exchange | 0___________, M Oehm, Marco Bonelli, Seneral, https://stackoverflow.com/users/2979617, https://stackoverflow.com/users/3889449, https://stackoverflow.com/users/4566986, https://stackoverflow.com/users/6110094 | English | Spoken | 446 | 740 | sizeof(array) within array declaration of implicit size
Consider the following common array definition, note that the array itself has to includes total size:
#define BUFSZ 3
uint8_t buffer[BUFSZ] = {
BUFSZ, 0xFF, 0x00
}
This is not very handy when you change the buffer alot and it gets large enough that keeping track of every change is easier than counting from scratch each time.
Of course, something like this is possible:
#define BUFSZ 3
uint8_t buffer[BUFSZ] = {
sizeof(buffer), 0xFF, 0x00
}
or conversely
#define BUFSZ 3
uint8_t buffer[] = {
BUFSZ, 0xFF, 0x00
}
But a combination of the two rquiring no counting at all is not possible:
uint8_t buffer[] = {
sizeof(buffer), 0xFF, 0x00
}
which results in
invalid application of 'sizeof' to incomplete type 'uint8_t[]' {aka 'unsigned char[]'}
Note I am using the arm-none-eabi-gcc compiler, but this also applies to gcc.
What is the best practice for a situation where you need to define a array at compile time which needs to store its size?
I guess an option could be to reserve that spot and set it at runtime, which in my case could work, but could also prevent it to be saved in read only memory.
I'm afraid there's no way to do this in C. The best thing you can do is your first example. Besides, the array size in the [] case is not known to the compiler until it finishes parsing the initializer.
Depending on your use case, generating such arrays externally might be an option: Generate a data file with your arrays with a script or with a separate program, then include that file. Integrate the generation into your build procedure.
Thanks, that's unfortunate. Yeah for some data it would make sense, although this is hardcoded USB setup data so that'll have to do for now. Will overwrite that position with a sizeof at runtime for now, at least during active development.
If you are not afraid of macros, you could write a macro that determines the number of arguments by using the sizeof(a) / sizeof(*a) trick on a compound array literal: see here.
^^ I quite like that, requires a bit of modification to set the size at a specific position, but it still allows for an array-like entry of the data
#define INIT 0xFF, 0x00
#define SOF(x) (sizeof((char []){x})+1)
char buffer[] =
{
SOF(INIT) , INIT
};
or
#define SOF(name, ...) char name[] = {(sizeof((char []){__VA_ARGS__})+1), __VA_ARGS__}
SOF(buffer,255,0);
Interesting option, circumvents the "incomplete type" error quite nicely by creating a separate array. Although the data will be a pain to enter now, with all those \
@Seneral or singlew line vesion. See the amended answer
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https://superuser.com/questions/1737660 | StackExchange | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,022 | Stack Exchange | Señor CMasMas, Simon Elms, harrymc, https://superuser.com/users/1000631, https://superuser.com/users/18999, https://superuser.com/users/8672 | English | Spoken | 611 | 851 | File Explorer "forgetting" contents of PATH variable after several hours
I ran into problems hitting the maximum length of the Windows PATH variable. I read an article that suggested extending it by creating another environment variable, say PATH1, adding additional directory paths to that new variable, then adding %PATH1% to the PATH variable. This works fine: I can see the directories in PATH1 listed when I do echo %PATH% and applications relying on directories listed in PATH1 seem to work okay.
However, after a few hours Windows File Explorer seems to forget the directories added to the PATH1 variable. I know it works right after a restart because PATH1 includes a directory with shortcuts which I run frequently via the Run dialog. Those shortcuts work for a few hours after a restart. But eventually I'll try to run a shortcut from the Run dialog and get the message Windows cannot find '<shortcut name>'. After that none of the shortcuts will work again until I restart the machine.
When I get that Windows cannot find '<shortcut name>' error message I can open a command prompt and run echo %PATH%. It will still include the directories added to the PATH1 variable. So it's not like Windows as a whole has forgotten the directories in PATH1. It seems to be just File Explorer.
Is there some memory pressure or something that might cause this after a few hours? Is there anything I can do to avoid it?
What happens if you just Restart Explorer?
Good question, I hadn't thought of that. I'll try it next time.
You are trying to fight the wrong fight. Trim down your path. Just because every stupid company tries to put their crap in your path doesn't mean you NEED those things in your path. Most of the tools that do this are Linux based. On Linux, everything ends up in a pre-determined path that already exists (like /bin or /usr/bin). On windows, they say F**k it! and add their product to the path. If you are working on something like go or python, create a batch file to launch your environment and put the garbage there.
@SeñorCMasMas: The worst offender I've come across is SQL Server or, at least, its client tools, such as SQL Server Management Studio (SSMS) and SQL Server Integration Services. I've found I need several versions of SSMS installed to allow me to edit SQL Server Reporting Services reports for different versions of SQL Server. They just fill up the path.
Fair enough @SimonTewsi ! SQL Server is a bad actor in this case.. but usually when I see all of their crap in the path, it isn't on a machine with a go, python, java, whatever developer (where the paths get simply stupid). Good point though. I delete the SQL Server stuff from my path every time and oddly, it still works with no issues.
Thanks @SeñorCMasMas. I'll try taking the SQL Server directories out of the path and see if the keyboard shortcuts to the tools still work (eg "ssms" for SQL Server Management Studio).
@harrymc: Happened again and restarting Explorer worked. If you'd like to submit an answer about restarting Explorer I'll accept it.
The reason for this happening are unknown, perhaps some installed add-on
to Explorer or an interference by some installed program.
This perhaps can be checked by booting in Safe mode (if the problem
can happen in this mode).
A workaround that returns Explorer to its initial state is to
Restart Explorer.
The simplest method is to run Task Manager, Processes tab,
find Windows Explorer, right-click it and select Restart.
More methods can be found in the link.
| 7,036 |
https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medicago%20truncatula | Wikipedia | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,023 | Medicago truncatula | https://es.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Medicago truncatula&action=history | Spanish | Spoken | 692 | 1,356 | Medicago truncatula es una pequeña leguminosa anual del Mediterráneo, que es conocida como organismo modelo en biología. Se la conoce también con el nombre vernáculo de carretón.
Biología
Es una planta que crece alrededor de 1 a 6 dm de alto con hojas trifoliadas. La punta de las hojas es redondeada, de 1 o 2 cm de largo, generalmente con un punto negro en el centro. Las flores son amarillas, producidas de manera aislada o en grupos de 2 a 5. El fruto es una pequeña vaina espinosa.La semilla es de color marrón claro reniforme.Posee estípulas grandes lacinadas.
Fenología
Tiene un período de crecimiento corto. Se siembra antes de las lluvias de otoño y germinan después de estas. La floración, en el hemisferio norte, ocurre entre marzo y junio, según variedades.
Condiciones ambientales
Prefiere climas templados con temperaturas entre 15 °C - 25 °C con veranos secos y calurosos y los inviernos suaves y húmedos.
Requiere precipitaciones entre 250mm - 600mm anuales, siendo sus necesidades en fase de crecimiento de 150mm - 300mm.
Los mejores suelos para Medicago truncatula son los arcillosos o arenosos pero siempre bien drenados.No admite suelos con pH<6.5, arenas profundas, zonas inundadas o moderadamente salinos.
La profundidad de siembra debe estar comprendida entre los 15mm - 20mm y la densidad de siembra 8 - 12 kg/ha.El pH neutro a alcalino (pH 6 - 8).La altitud necesaria entre 140m-1550m
Distribución y zonas de cultivo
Terófito. Naturalizada al sur de Australia desde el s.XIX, aunque es originaria de los países de la región mediterránea, especialmente Asia occidental (Lesins y Lesins, 1979). También se encuentran otros Medicago truncatula con clima templado en Sudáfrica y Chile.
Aprovechamiento forrajero
Se puede almacenar en forma de forraje, con una conservación en heno o ensilaje. Se autoregenera desde otoño a la primavera, por lo que el pastoreo del ganado ovino sobre las vainas en verano reduce las semillas para la regeneración, sobre todo el primer año de cultivo. Fija el nitrógeno atmosférico lo que es beneficioso para los cultivos en rotación. Puede producir más de 800 kg/ha de semilla bajo condiciones de secano.Los nutrientes esenciales son P y S, llegando incluso a quintuplicar el rendimiento anual por el aporte de estos como fertilizantes.(Clarkson, Swann y Capellán, 1989).Es tolerante a algunos herbicidas de hoja ancha.
Interés y valor alimenticio
Tiene alto valor nutritivo y es de sabor agradable. Fácilmente consumida por el ganado tanto en forraje en verde o seco, incluyendo vainas de semillas maduras. Excelente alimento para el ganado en crecimiento y en finalización de éste.
Factores de riesgo
Puede producir hinchazón en el ganado y aparecer de color rojo el intestino del ganado ovino y mascotas
Usos
M. truncatula ha sido elegida como organismo modelo para el estudio de la biología de las leguminosas. Posee un genoma diploide pequeño,y producción de semillas prolífica. Es además dada a las transformaciones genéticas. El genoma de M. truncatula está siendo secuenciado.
Vive en simbiosis con la bacteria Sinorhizobium meliloti un microorganismo fijador simbiótico de nitrógeno. La planta modelo Arabidopsis thaliana no forma simbiosis, haciendo el estudio de M. truncatula importante para entender estos procesos.
Taxonomía
Medicago truncatula fue descrita por Joseph Gaertner y publicado en De Fructibus et Seminibus Plantarum. . . . 2(3): 350, pl. 155 [near lower right]. 1791.
Citología
Número de cromosomas de Medicago truncatula (Fam. Leguminosae) y táxones infraespecíficos: 2n=16
Etimología
Medicago: nombre genérico que deriva del término latíno medica, a su vez del griego antiguo: μηδική (πόα) medes que significa "hierba".
truncatula: epíteto latíno
Sinonimia
Medicago tentaculata Willd.
Medicago tribuloides Desr.
Medicago truncata Gaertn.
Medicago uncinata Willd.
Nombre común
Castellano: carretón de rodaja (el número entre paréntesis indica las especies que tienen el mismo nombre en España).
Referencias
Bibliografía
Zuloaga, F. O., O. N. Morrone, M. J. Belgrano, C. Marticorena & E. Marchesi. (eds.) 2008. Catálogo de las plantas vasculares del Cono Sur. Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 107(1–3): i–xcvi, 1–3348.
Enlaces externos
Consorcio Medicago truncatula
Imágenes de ''M. truncatula
TIGR's enlace a Genome Browser y Gene Index
The Medicago Gene Atlas en Samuel Roberts Noble Foundation
truncatula
Flora de la cuenca mediterránea
Plantas descritas en 1791
Plantas descritas por Gaertner | 10,001 |
https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kirchehrenbach | Wikipedia | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,023 | Kirchehrenbach | https://ceb.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kirchehrenbach&action=history | Cebuano | Spoken | 29 | 73 | Ang Kirchehrenbach ngalan niining mga mosunod:
Alemanya
Kirchehrenbach (kapital sa munisipyo), Bavaria, Upper Franconia,
Kirchehrenbach (munisipyo), Bavaria, Upper Franconia,
Pagklaro paghimo ni bot 2016-01
Pagklaro paghimo ni bot Alemanya | 29,589 |
https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pere%20Gratac%C3%B3s | Wikipedia | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,023 | Pere Gratacós | https://pl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pere Gratacós&action=history | Polish | Spoken | 53 | 164 | Pere Gratacós (ur. 14 lutego 1958 w Besalú) – hiszpański trener i piłkarz.
Sukcesy z reprezentacją Katalonii
Wygrane mecze z reprezentacjami Litwy i Nigerii
zakończone rezultatem 5:0
Przypisy
Hiszpańscy piłkarze
Piłkarze Realu Valladolid
Piłkarze CA Osasuna
Hiszpańscy trenerzy piłkarscy
Trenerzy piłkarzy Girony FC
Selekcjonerzy reprezentacji Katalonii w piłce nożnej mężczyzn
Urodzeni w 1958 | 28,515 |
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/28147638 | StackExchange | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,015 | Stack Exchange | English | Spoken | 491 | 1,306 | Changing Font For Entire App In Android
So i did some research first before asking this question because i know there are lots of article concerning this subject.
But the solutions i found regarding changing the font of the entire application is limited to textview only and not to the actionbar and menu for example. i also know how to change the font of these too (in each activity) but this is done at run time so when i am using the below code for example to change the font of the menu items, i notice the texts change from default font to the custom font.
my question is, is there a better way to do this
@Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.mainpage, menu);
getLayoutInflater().setFactory(new Factory() {
public View onCreateView(String name, Context context,
AttributeSet attrs) {
if (name.equalsIgnoreCase("TextView")) {
try {
LayoutInflater li = LayoutInflater.from(context);
final View view = li.createView(name, null, attrs);
new Handler().post(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
if(MainActivitySharedPref.GetValue(getApplicationContext(), "Language").equals("ar")) {
Typeface font = Typeface.createFromAsset(getAssets(), getString(R.string.arabic_font_name));
((TextView) view).setTypeface(font);
((TextView) view).setTextSize(22);
}
}});
return view;
} catch (Exception e) {Log.e(TAG, "[ERROR] an InflateException was thrown: " + e.getMessage());}
}
if (name.equalsIgnoreCase("Button")) {
try {
LayoutInflater li = LayoutInflater.from(context);
final View view = li.createView(name, null, attrs);
new Handler().post(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
if(MainActivitySharedPref.GetValue(getApplicationContext(), "Language").equals("ar")) {
Typeface font = Typeface.createFromAsset(getAssets(), getString(R.string.arabic_font_name));
((Button) view).setTypeface(font);
((Button) view).setTextSize(22);
}
}
});
return view;
} catch (Exception e) { Log.e(TAG, "[ERROR] an InflateException was thrown: " + e.getMessage());}
}
return null;
}
});
return true;
}
Since i got no answer i will post what i did to solve the issue of having the default font be loaded for milliseconds before the custom font appears. (in menu items ...)
i placed the code in OnCreate method and removed the run function.
LayoutInflater layoutInflater = getLayoutInflater();
final LayoutInflater.Factory existingFactory = layoutInflater.getFactory();
// use introspection to allow a new Factory to be set
try {
Field field = LayoutInflater.class.getDeclaredField("mFactorySet");
field.setAccessible(true);
field.setBoolean(layoutInflater, false);
getLayoutInflater().setFactory(new LayoutInflater.Factory() {
public View onCreateView(String name, Context context,
AttributeSet attrs) {
if (name.equalsIgnoreCase("TextView")) {
try {
LayoutInflater li = LayoutInflater.from(context);
final View view = li.createView(name, null, attrs);
// new Handler().post(new Runnable() {
// public void run() {
if (MainActivitySharedPref.GetValue(getApplicationContext(), "Language").equals("ar")) {
Typeface font = Typeface.createFromAsset(getAssets(), getString(R.string.arabic_font_name));
((TextView) view).setTypeface(font);
((TextView) view).setTextSize(22);
}
// }
// });
return view;
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.e(TAG, "[ERROR] an InflateException was thrown: " + e.getMessage());
}
}
if (name.equalsIgnoreCase("Button")) {
try {
LayoutInflater li = LayoutInflater.from(context);
final View view = li.createView(name, null, attrs);
// new Handler().post(new Runnable() {
// public void run() {
// // set the text color
if (MainActivitySharedPref.GetValue(getApplicationContext(), "Language").equals("ar")) {
Typeface font = Typeface.createFromAsset(getAssets(), getString(R.string.arabic_font_name));
((Button) view).setTypeface(font);
((Button) view).setTextSize(22);
}
// }
// });
return view;
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.e(TAG, "[ERROR] an InflateException was thrown: " + e.getMessage());
}
}
return null;
}
});
}catch(Exception e){}
| 231 | |
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/17738598 | StackExchange | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,013 | Stack Exchange | John Sauer, Naresh, https://stackoverflow.com/users/1226963, https://stackoverflow.com/users/1523962, https://stackoverflow.com/users/2119204, rmaddy | English | Spoken | 322 | 403 | Why the textfield shouldChangeCharactersInRange method is not executing?
Hi in my application I have a registration form in that I have few textfields. Along with these textfields I am using few delegate methods. The delegate methods which I am using are
Did Begin Editing
Did End Editing
Should Change characters in range methods
Out of these three methods only 1st and 2nd methods are executing while editing the text-fields but 3rd method is not executing.
Please let me know the reason for this behaviour. Even I set the delegate to the textfield. If is there any problem with delegate link even 1st and 2nd methods are also won't be execute right? So please help me to resolve this issue.
Copy and paste the actual shouldChangeCharacters... method from your code into your question. Most likely you have a typo in the name.
Hi Thanks to one and all who are trying to help me. Finally i found the reason for this behaviour.That is Actually i am using category concept in my project.In that category class i have this Should Change characters in range method and the same method i have in main class also.Due to this that category class method is executing but actually required behaviour code is available in main class method due to this i did not get output. Thanks once again.
Good to hear that your question is answered, gadamsetty. Please post your solution as an answer and accept it, or delete the question, so that others know your issue is resolved.
Finally i found the reason for this behavior.That is Actually i am using category concept in my project.In that category class i have this Should Change characters in range method and the same method i have in main class also.Due to this that category class method is executing but actually required behavior code is available in main class method due to this i did not get output. Thanks.
| 19,466 |
https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karla%20i%20Jonas | Wikipedia | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,023 | Karla i Jonas | https://pl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Karla i Jonas&action=history | Polish | Spoken | 120 | 291 | Karla i Jonas (duń. Karla og Jonas, 2010) – duński film przygodowy w reżyserii Charlotte Sachs Bostrup. Film w Polsce emitowany jest za pośrednictwem kanału ZigZap.
Opis fabuły
Karla (Elena Arndt-Jensen) razem ze swoim przyjacielem Jonasem (Joshua Berman) udają się w niebezpieczną podróż w poszukiwaniu biologicznej matki chłopca.
Obsada
Elena Arndt-Jensen jako Karla
Joshua Berman jako Jonas
Nanna Koppel jako Katrine
Nikolaj Støvring Hansen jako Mads Morten
Lasse Guldberg Kamper jako Młodszy brat
Ellen Hillingsø jako Rikke
Nicolaj Kopernikus jako Leif
Nastja Arcel jako Birte
Mira Wanting jako Nanna
Stephanie Leon jako Cille
Esben Pretzmann jako Patrik
Anders Juul jako Micky
Linki zewnętrzne
Duńskie filmy familijne
Duńskie filmy przygodowe
Duńskie filmy z 2010 roku
Filmy w reżyserii Charlotte Sachs Bostrup | 22,706 |
https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E4%BA%BA%E3%81%AE%E3%83%A0%E3%83%A9%E3%82%B5%E3%82%AD%E6%9D%B1%E4%BA%AC | Wikipedia | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,023 | 二人のムラサキ東京 | https://ja.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=二人のムラサキ東京&action=history | Japanese | Spoken | 63 | 1,187 | 『二人のムラサキ東京』（ふたりのむらさきとうきょう）は、キンモクセイと東京ジェンヌによる2004年のリリースを原曲とするデュエット・ソング。
概要
キンモクセイと東京ジェンヌは2004年3月24日にカセットテープ、同年4月21日にCDを発表、キンモクセイのシングルとしては8枚目となる。キンモクセイの伊藤俊吾とデュエットしている東京ジェンヌは当初「謎の覆面歌手」とされていた。東京ジェンヌが誰であるか、当時話題となった。後に東京ジェンヌは松たか子であることが公表された。
伊藤俊吾は「二人のムラサキ東京」を作る以前、松たか子に「黄昏電車」を作っている。「二人のムラサキ東京」リリース後間もなく2004年4月25日に行われたキンモクセイの日比谷野外大音楽堂ライブ「スーパーライヴ 春だらけ、野音でジャンプ 森とビルと仲間達」にて、伊藤俊吾は東京ジェンヌに書いた曲であると松たか子の「黄昏電車」を紹介してキンモクセイが「黄昏電車」をカバー演奏し、東京ジェンヌの正体は松たか子であると判明した。
曲中の台詞部分は、レコーディングの際に思いつきで録音された。
キンモクセイと東京ジェンヌバージョンのミュージック・ビデオ（PV）はジャケット同様のアングルで赤坂側から東京タワーや六本木ヒルズ方面を映す場面などがあり、登場する女性は時任歩。
2004年7月21日にポカスカジャン&ヒルタ・ナユミと魅惑の東京サロンが「二人のムラサキ東京」のカバーをリリースした。ポカスカジャンのシングルとしては2枚目となる。
日本における2004年の歌としては、懐かしいメロディで構成されている。
トラック
キンモクセイと東京ジェンヌ
カセットテープ
A面 - 二人のムラサキ東京（作詞・作曲:伊藤俊吾、編曲:佐橋佳幸・キンモクセイ）
B面 - 二人のムラサキ東京 オリジナル・カラオケ
CDシングル
二人のムラサキ東京
愛の食事(New mix like 60's)（作詞・作曲:伊藤俊吾、編曲:佐橋佳幸・キンモクセイ）
アルバム『風の子でいたいね』収録曲のリミックス版。
二人のムラサキ東京 オリジナル・カラオケ
ポカスカジャン&ヒルタ・ナユミと魅惑の東京サロン
CDシングル
二人のムラサキ東京
葛飾は今日も雨だった
浜松町で逢いましょう
二人のムラサキ東京(純カラオケ)
二人のムラサキ東京(カラオケ 男性ボーカルレス)
二人のムラサキ東京(カラオケ 女性ボーカルレス)
葛飾は今日も雨だった(純カラオケ)
脚注
関連項目
東京都のご当地ソング一覧
外部リンク
Kinmoku-Web Music - キンモクセイ公式サイト
Sony Music Online Japan : ポカスカジャン&ヒルタ・ナユミと魅惑の東京サロン : 二人のムラサキ東京 - ソニーミュージック公式サイト
キンモクセイの楽曲
2004年のコラボレーション・シングル
色を題材とした楽曲
東京を題材とした楽曲
たりのむらさきとうきよう | 25,591 |
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/18593916 | StackExchange | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,013 | Stack Exchange | Razgriz, damian, https://stackoverflow.com/users/1124160, https://stackoverflow.com/users/1374416 | English | Spoken | 389 | 626 | Android - string.equals(null) returns null pointer even when string was initialized
I am doing this database operation in my application where I pull a certain column value to check if it exists. I have no problems executing the query and assigning the value to a string (I can even output this value in the Log). My problem arises when I try to check if my string is equal to null, ironically, I'm getting a NullPointer.
Here is my function:
public boolean isDone(String id){
boolean isDone = false;
String timeOut = new String();
timeOut = "A";
String query = "SELECT TimeOut FROM " + TABLE_ROUTE_TABLE + " WHERE _id = '" + id + "'";
Cursor cursor = mDB.rawQuery(query, null);
if(cursor.moveToFirst()){
timeOut = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("TimeOut"));
Log.d("Hi", "timeOut = " + timeOut);
}
if(timeOut.equals(null)){
isDone = false;
}
else{
isDone = true;
}
return isDone;
}
I am getting the NPE at if(timeOut.equals(null)). I don't understand why I am getting an NPE when I put the string as part of a boolean condition when I am able to use it and display its value (which may sometimes be null).
I have a feeling I'm overlooking something basic. Any ideas?
why dont you just String timeOut=null; ........ if(cursor..) timeOut=something; and check for if(timeOut==null) { } ? technically, creating an empty string to intialize it would be overhead anyway, since the object would not be used but created, as far as I know
If your timeOut variable is null, this test will always cause a NPE, because null instances have no methods. You should be testing with == operator, e.g. timeOut == null.
Why it is null, however, I can't understand, since you say it has value when printed.
Thanks. timeOut == null worked. Will accept this as the answer since this got in first.
The issue is the equals compare 2 string together, since one of them is null, you get the NPE.
You can fix it by just testing
timeOut == null
Yes... null instance have no methods..
SO you should initialize your variable timeOut==null;
The null checking should be done on this way:
if(timeout == null)
Because you want to know if the object even exists, that means, if the pointer is null or not. The content of a string cannot be null but the pointer to it can be null.
| 38,280 |
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/43681449 | StackExchange | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,017 | Stack Exchange | Jonathan Hall, cachemoi, https://stackoverflow.com/users/13860, https://stackoverflow.com/users/4816093 | English | Spoken | 165 | 220 | How can I find function usage in files other than go?
I am using a custom language (antha) which gets transpiled to go.
Antha script files end in .an and get transpiled to.go
I have a function in a .go file and I want to find its usages in .an files.
How do change the "find usage" feature of Gogland to include the .an files? Currently it only searches in the .go transpiled scripts.
If this is even possible (unlikely), it would depend on antha tools, not Go tools.
A language plugin that understands antha would need to be created / installed in order for that feature to work, otherwise the IDE has no way to understand how to make that feature work. If you wish to learn about plugin development for IntelliJ Platform, you can start here.
Antha is essentially Go with a few minor differences (protocol instead of package), which is why I assumed there would be an easier way to do this.
| 7,359 |
https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nanohammus%20grangeri | Wikipedia | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,023 | Nanohammus grangeri | https://nl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nanohammus grangeri&action=history | Dutch | Spoken | 29 | 56 | Nanohammus grangeri is een keversoort uit de familie van de boktorren (Cerambycidae). De wetenschappelijke naam van de soort werd voor het eerst geldig gepubliceerd in 1962 door Breuning.
grangeri | 6,046 |
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/56820991 | StackExchange | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,019 | Stack Exchange | Hex, Neii, https://stackoverflow.com/users/11718045, https://stackoverflow.com/users/2839308 | English | Spoken | 237 | 445 | Trying to send random number with post request
I'm trying to send a post request with a random generated number.
My script generates the random number fine.
My problem is that it's not sending the generated number correctly. It only sends the first part. Which is 100 and not the generated number.
You can see where I've added the variable(number) to the request shown below in the code.
Math.floor((Math.random() * 100) + 1);
var number = [[100,Math.floor((Math.random() * 100) + 1)]]
window.onkeydown = function(event) {
if (event.keyCode === 84) {
console.log('started');
$.post("/draw.php?ing=_index", {
l: parseInt(number), //<<<< MY ERROR IS HERE!!
w: ("15"),
c: ("#0000ff"),
o: ("100"),
f: ("1"),
_: ("false")
})
console.log(number)
}
};
I've put MY ERROR IS HERE!! where the error may be happening at.
So right now it's sending that post request data of l: as [[100]] I would like it to send with the generated number. Making the l: data like [[100,75]] (As a example.)
Instead of parseInt, you can use JSON.stringify to get your array as string:
l: JSON.stringify(number), // => "[[100,75]]"
Edit: Define number inside the function:
window.onkeydown = function(event) {
var number = [[100,Math.floor((Math.random() * 100) + 1)]];
...
Its only generates the random number once. Than I have to refresh just to make it regenerate a new number. How to make it generate a random number everytime the key is pressed.
Define number inside the function (see edited answer).
| 39,407 |
https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydropus%20fuscogriseus | Wikipedia | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,023 | Hydropus fuscogriseus | https://ceb.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Hydropus fuscogriseus&action=history | Cebuano | Spoken | 47 | 95 | Kaliwatan sa uhong ang Hydropus fuscogriseus. sakop sa ka-ulo nga Basidiomycota, ug Una ning gihulagway ni Rolf Singer ni adtong 1989. Ang Hydropus fuscogriseus sakop sa kahenera nga Hydropus, ug kabanay nga Marasmiaceae. Walay nalista nga matang nga sama niini.
Ang mga gi basihan niini
Abungawg-uhong
Hydropus | 37,332 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20My%20Dear%20Heart%20episodes | Wikipedia | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,023 | List of My Dear Heart episodes | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List of My Dear Heart episodes&action=history | English | Spoken | 83 | 141 | My Dear Heart is a 2017 Philippine fantasy drama television series directed by Jerome Pobocan and Jojo Saguin, starring Nayomi "Heart" Ramos, Coney Reyes, Zanjoe Marudo and Bela Padilla. The series premiered on ABS-CBN's Primetime Bida evening block and worldwide on The Filipino Channel on January 23, 2017 to June 16, 2017 replacing Till I Met You.
Series overview
Episodes
References
Lists of Philippine drama television series episodes
Lists of fantasy television series episodes
Lists of children's television series episodes
2010s television-related lists | 17,257 |
https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katedral%20ng%20C%C3%B3rdoba%2C%20Argentina | Wikipedia | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,023 | Katedral ng Córdoba, Argentina | https://tl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Katedral ng Córdoba, Argentina&action=history | Tagalog | Spoken | 53 | 137 | Ang Katedral ng Córdoba (Mahal na Ina ng Pag-aakyat; ) ay ang sentral na simbahang Katoliko Romano ng Arkidiyosesis ng Córdoba, Argentina, at ang pinakamatandang simbahan sa patuloy na gumagana sa Argentina.
Mga sanggunian
https://www.britannica.com/place/Cordoba-Argentina* Catedrales Católicas del Mundo
La Voz : Luces y fachadas renovadas en la Catedral
Invitarte: Museos de Córdoba | 7,656 |
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/21256114 | StackExchange | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,014 | Stack Exchange | Doc Davluz, https://stackoverflow.com/users/256561 | English | Spoken | 458 | 929 | How to propagate timeout from one FutureTask to another dependent one used by its Callable?
I am in the following situation (perhaps I have overengineered the whole thing or I am in a complete deadlock, but cannot think to another way of doing that):
Take one or more FutureTask that realize an asynchronous computation (listening of the network for multicast packets conveing statistics of different kinds), we will name it MulticastStatisticsProvider,
Take another computation that depends on this first task to perform an extra computation (combining statistics with formulas to expose some synthetic informations), this computation is also asynchronous so defined in another FutureTask that we will call FormulaComputing,
Problem: We want that FormulaComputing.get(timeout, timeUnit) propagates the timeout to its inner Callable when it calls MulticastStatisticsProvider.get(timeout, timeUnit) and cannot find a way to achieve this.
Hereunder, the state of code I achieve so far:
This is the caller code.
// This is the code creating the formula computing code.
public FormulaComputing getFormulaComputing() {
// Retrieve from another service a list of FutureTasks already
// scheduled for execution in their own ThreadPool.
List<MulticastStatisticsProvider> requiredTasks = service.getRequiredTasks();
// Create the formulaComputing task and schedule it for execution
FormulaComputing formulaComputing = new FormulaComputing(requiredTasks);
threadPool.execute(formulaComputing);
return formulaComputing;
}
// And then, from another caller
getFormulaComputing().get(10, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
This is the FormulaComputing code:
public class FormulaComputing extends FutureTask<Object> {
private long timeout;
private TimeUnit timeUnit;
private Map<String, Future<Map<String, ? extends AbstractSymposiumMessage>>> promises;
private Closure<Object> callback;
public FormulaComputing(List<MulticastStatisticsProvider> dependentTasks, Closure<Object> callback) {
super(new Callable<Object>() {
@Override
public Object call() throws Exception {
List<Object> results = new ArrayList<Object>();
for (MulticastStatisticsProvider task : dependentTasks) {
// Here is the problem, you cannot access field values in constructor: "Cannot refer to an instance method while explicitly invoking a constructor".
results.add(task.get(getTimeout(), getTimeUnit()));
}
return callback.call(results.toArray());
}
});
}
@Override
public Object get(long timeout, TimeUnit timeUnit) throws InterruptedException, ExecutionException, TimeoutException {
this.timeout = timeout;
this.timeUnit = timeUnit;
return super.get(timeout, timeUnit);
}
}
I have imagined passing by introspection to alter private inner sync field of FutureTask with my hand-made Callable in my custom get method, but introspection and reflection are generally avoidable hacks.
If you use Guava, it looks like a good case for ListenableFutures:
List<ListenableFuture<Object>> requiredTasks = ...;
ListenableFuture<List<Object>> requiredTasksResult = Futures.allAsList(requiredTasks);
ListenableFuture<Object> resultFuture = Futures.transform(requiredTasksResult, new Function<List<Object>, Object>() {
public Object apply(List<Object> results) {
// Apply computing formula
}
}, threadPool); // Function will be executed in threadPool
Object result = resultFuture.get(10, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
You can get ListenableFuture for FutureTask by submitting it to ListeningExecutorService, or by using ListenableFutureTask instead.
It seems to be exactly what I need. Reading from the doc: "Most commonly, ListenableFuture is used as an input to another derived Future, as in Futures.allAsList. Many such methods are impossible to implement efficiently without listener support.". Thanks!
| 13,571 |
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/935659 | StackExchange | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,009 | Stack Exchange | Antonio Cesar Koury Jr., Aron, Ben Reser, Bert Huijben, Bob Hardy, David Basarab, David Thornley, Gerold Broser, Hodson, Jon Skeet, Mat Nadrofsky, Peter Lange, Pondidum, Vee Ban, Zuckerberg, https://stackoverflow.com/users/110213, https://stackoverflow.com/users/14148, https://stackoverflow.com/users/1500, https://stackoverflow.com/users/1744774, https://stackoverflow.com/users/1812993, https://stackoverflow.com/users/1812994, https://stackoverflow.com/users/1812995, https://stackoverflow.com/users/1813064, https://stackoverflow.com/users/1813094, https://stackoverflow.com/users/1813103, https://stackoverflow.com/users/1813132, https://stackoverflow.com/users/1813167, https://stackoverflow.com/users/1813181, https://stackoverflow.com/users/1813952, https://stackoverflow.com/users/1833404, https://stackoverflow.com/users/2089194, https://stackoverflow.com/users/2094, https://stackoverflow.com/users/22656, https://stackoverflow.com/users/2469, https://stackoverflow.com/users/26853, https://stackoverflow.com/users/80164, https://stackoverflow.com/users/81588, joshdr83, klochner, magicgb, melchoir55, rjnilsson, saket, user1813103 | English | Spoken | 1,864 | 2,495 | Deciding on source control software
I currently use Perforce locally on my computer at home and on my computer at work, and I am very happy with it. But I want to share the SCM Love with my co-workers, and we are about to (maybe) add a third developer. With the inclusion of a third person, we can't continue to use the free version of Perforce. I am not adverse to paying, but $900 a seat is too steep for the company I am working at.
Now, I know there is a strong following for SVN here on StackOverflow, and I respect that. But when I looked into it previously, I did not care for certain aspects. For instance in Perforce, if I try to check in a file that needs to be synched or merged, it will prompt me to do so before checking in, and I get a visual tool to control the merging. IIRC, in SVN, when you check in files it will automatically merge for you which may not have quite the same consequences that you are expecting. I freely admit I may be remembering this incorrectly, though.
Also, I seem to recall that SVN is folder-based and not file-based? This could be really scary in my current work environment where I have inherited some apps with no folder structure.
And, of course, it absolutely has to plugin to Visual Studio 2008.
Given those requirements, would you still recommend SVN or would you recommend another product?
In Subversion you don't merge locally when you commit - you merge locally when you update. (There's a server-side merge when you commit, but that's not the same thing.) However, you have to be up-to-date before you can commit. It's a subtle but important distinction.
Subversion will merge for you when it feels confident in the change, but will leave appropriate conflicts alone to be merged manually. I haven't seen many bad merges performed automatically.
And yes, I'd still recommend Subversion if you need VS support (for which I'd recommend VisualSVN, personally - not free, but very cheap). I like Git, but it doesn't have good VS integration that I'm aware of.
Hey Jon, to clarify then, in SVN if you are out of synch, you would update locally, forcing a merge on your system. Then (saying you do not need to re-edit the files to tweak the merge output) you would commit the files to the repository?
Precisely. SVN will tell you which files it's merging, and it's up to you to make sure the changes are OK (as it would be in any VCS).
I use ankhsvn at home and it is free.
http://ankhsvn.open.collab.net/
I used to usew AnkhSvn but tried VisualSvn and prefer it. Just slightly simpler.
I looked at VisualSvn but I decided that $49 was something I wasn't willing to spend for at home development.
Another downside to VisualSVN is it needs TortoiseSVN for some features, and i don't want Tortoise on all my context menus on my hope pc. To that end Ankh wins for home dev for me. The Free bit is nice too.
Actually you merge when you commit and when you update. During a commit if there's any change to a node that your commit is changing then that counts as a conflict and you get an out of date error. If there are only changes to nodes you aren't changing with your commit then your changes are merged into the tree on the server and the commit completes. If you got an out of date error you'll need to run update which will pull in the changes, the conflict handling on the client side is less strict and some changes may merge without conflicts even in the same file.
@BenReser: So are you saying that effectively there's a server-side merge on commit, and a client-side merge on update? (It's been too long since I've used Subversion in anger to remember all the details now...)
@JonSkeet That's correct. With DAV the HTTP method to finalize the commit after creating the transaction is actually MERGE. Technically update and commit are roughly the same. Commit just reverses the direction of the report and applies the changes to the repo vs an update which applies them to your working copy.
@BenReser: Okay, I didn't really follow that - but I'll edit my post with what I put previously :)
I'm a long-time Perforce user and absolutely love it, but I can appreciate that the licensing fees might be a bit too much for a small company.
As I see it, the main reasons for using Perforce are:
Mature merge tracking. SVN isn't quite there yet.
Superb support team (I seem to always get replies within the hour or so)
Speed.
Having said that, I think that SVN would be the easy way to go if you are willing to lessen your expectations a bit in the above areas, at least for the time being. I'll probably get flamed because of that statement, but so be it. You'll just have to decide what you are willing to pay in terms of time vs money - if you are a heavy user of branching and merging it just might be that the Perforce branch/merge capabilities will pay off.
Another thing to consider if you are developing OSS is that Perforce actually offers free licensing for Open Source development.
Speed? It took me one hour of downloading to create projects from a trunk with 24.308 files in 4787 folders (890 MB) connected via a line with 75 Mbps (according to http://www.speedtest.net/) with the Perforce Eclipse plugin. Compared to the raw download of appx. 890 MB / 7.5 MBps ≈ 120 sec... Of course, it also depends on the server's upload speed, but 30 times longer?
Try to populate the workspace from the command-line initially; I'm not sure about the P4Eclipse's performance. You could also try if the --parallel option of the p4 sync command might help. As a side note, Perforce now also has built-in DVCS functionality.
If you populate the workspace from P4V the Perforce Eclipse plugin doesn't display the revision info to the right of the files. Is this different with the cmd line tool? I have a copy of said trunk in a dev branch. I changed nothing on this branch. I merged/integrated to get the latest revisions from the trunk. I took a shower in the meantime so I don't know exactly how long it took. However, there was a changelist containing 160 entries. It took 40 secs to submit this changelist. And all this happened just on the server. I'm sorry but you're not going to convince me.
I prefer a real distributed VCS with real branching that's additionally available for free: Git or Mercurial, for instance.
Let's not get into a "my VCS is better than yours" discussion. I'm not trying to convince you of anything, just providing facts and trying to help. I would suggest that you post a separate question for your problem or contact Perforce support; they would be happy to help you whether you use the free 20/20 license, the free open source license, or the commercial license. If it takes 40 seconds to submit a changelist of that size and it doesn't contain huge amounts of data (i.e. being affected by network performance) you have a real problem.
Also, I seem to recall that SVN is folder based and not file based?
svn stores a .svn repository for each folder but you can add individual files within a folder. It also has good rules for automatically finding/ignoring files based on extension.
Ankhsvn does visual studio integration, personaly I prefer tortoiseSVN integration with explorer but that just depends on how you work.
ps. On the server side you can have SVN store changes in individual files or in a BSD type database, checks the docs for which is best for you, but this doesn't effect the client side.
+1 - We use the same tools. works great!
see prior thread for discussion of git + visual studio:
Using Git with Visual Studio
i switched from svn to git last year and have been really happy with it.
I currently use Perforce locally on my computer at home and on my computer at work and I am very happy with it
Looks like DVCS to me (Distributed Version Control). Git or Mercurial could definitively help, in that they would scale nicely with the number of developers. Just define a central repository. Git actually can work with VisualStudio
in Perforce, if I try to check in a file that needs to be synched or merged, it will prompt me to do so before checking in
It is so when working on the same file on the same branch. With DVCS tools, you would create your local branch and control whenever you want to merge other works in your current branch (rebase) or just merge your work to a common branch (merge).
So I would recommend a DVCS tool rather than a central repository tool in this instance.
We are a development shop and used MS sourcesafe for a long time before giving up on it because of a lot of problems when you get beyond a certain size.
Now we are using svn exclusively. I am yet to see too many incorrect automatic merges, but it detects conflict if same part of the file is changed in both places and lets you merge manually. I am interested to know if you can stop automated merge and have full control.
The merge resolution window is really good and it will allow you to merge manually in no time.
We use Ankhsvn on vs 2008 and sometimes tortoise svn. We tested the visual svn but found that Ankhsvn is good enough (although I am not sure it supports file renaming and merging history yet!)
I agree with Jon Skeet. (doesn't everyone?!) - ;-)
SVN is still a great choice for you. You can use a visual tool like TortoiseSVN to handle your interaction with SVN and including a repository web client like ViewVC is a good option if you want to access/browse the repos from your browsers.
There is a pile of extensibility built into SVN as well. You can add all sorts of custom actions to any pre-commit or post-commit events (and many more).
Visual SVN as Jon mentioned or Ankh SVN are both viable solutions for Visual Studio integration.
SourceGear Vault integrates perfectly with VS 2008, and does everything you ask for.
$249 per seat (volume discounts available), and it'll prompt you if files need merging. Plus, it's got a great Diff/Merge tool.
It's free for a single user, so give it a shot and see if it meets your requirements.
Hmm, $249 isnt a bad price. Certainly much better than the $900 my beloved Perforce charges.
The great diff-merge tool mentioned here is also a free download from SourceGear which you can use with other SCM systems :)
Re-Perfoce vs SVN : Mercurial looks quite good if you want to have the Merge Tracking capabilities from Perforce, and everything else from Subversion.
| 49,021 |
https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B7%20%D0%B4%D0%B5%20%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0 | Wikipedia | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,023 | Маркиз де Велада | https://ru.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Маркиз де Велада&action=history | Russian | Spoken | 1,927 | 5,903 | Маркиз де Велада — испанский дворянский титул. Он был создан 30 октября 1557 года королем Испании Филиппом II для Гомеса Давилы и Давилы (ок. 1490—1561), 11-го сеньора де Велада, 7-го сеньора де Сан-Роман, сеньора де Гуадамора.
Сеньория де Велада была создана в 1294 году после отвоевания этой территории у мусульман.
Гомес де Давила и Давила был сыном Санчо Санчеса Давилы де Риберы, 7-го сеньора де Сан-Романа, и Каталины Давилы и Давилы, 10-й сеньоры де Велада.
5 апреля 1614 года Антонио Педро Давила де Толедо и Колонна (1590—1666), 3-й маркиз де Велада, получил от короля Филиппа III титул гранда Испании.
Название маркизата происходит от названия муниципалитета Велада, провинция Толедо, автономное сообщество Кастилия-Ла-Манча.
Маркизы де Велада
История маркизов де Велада
Гомес Давила и Давила (ок. 1490 — 6 октября 1561), 1-й маркиз де Велада, 11-й сеньор де Велада, 8-й сеньор де Сан-Роман, сеньор де Гуадамора. Сын Санчо Санчеса Давилы де Риберы, 7-го сеньора де Сан-роман, и Каталины Давилы и Давилы, 10-й сеньоры де Велада.
Супруга — Тереза Каррильо де Мендоса, дочь Иньиго Каррильо де Мендосы, вице-короля Сардинии, и Маргариты де Вильена. Ему наследовал их внук Гомес, сын Санчо Давилы и Каррильо де Мендосы и его супруги, Хуаны де Толедо:
Гомес Давила и Толедо (? — 30 января 1599), 2-й маркиз де Велада, 9-й сеньор де Сан-Роман, главный майордом короля Испании Филиппа III.
Супруга — Анна де Толедо и Монрой, дочь Фернандо Альвареса де Толедо и Мануэля де Фигероа, 4-го графа де Оропеса, и Беатрис де Монрой и Айала, 2-й графини де Делейтоса.
Супруга — Анна Альварес де Толедо (? — 1596, дочь Гарсии де Толедо и Осорио (1514—1577), 4-го маркиза де Вильянуэва-дель-Бьерсо, 1-го герцога де Фернандина, и Виттории Колонны. Ему наследовал его сын от второго брака:
(15 января 1590 — 25 августа 1666), 3-й маркиз де Велада, 1-й маркиз де Сан-Роман, (с 1917 года титул называется маркиз де ла Вилья-де-Сан-Роман.
Супруга — Констанса Осорио, дочь Педро Альвареса Осорио, 8-го маркиза де Асторга, 9-го графа де Трастамара, 8-го графа де Санта-Марта-де-Ортигейра, 11-го графа де Вильялобос. Ему наследовал их старший сын:
(ок. 1615 — 27 февраля 1689), 4-й маркиз де Велада, 2-й маркиз де Сан-Роман, 10-й маркиз де Асторга, 11-й граф де Трастамара, 9-й граф де Санта-Марта.
Супруга — Хуана Мария де Веласко и Осорио, 3-я маркиза де Салинас-дель-Рио-Писуэрга, дочь Луиса де Веласко и Ибарра, 2-го маркиза де Салинас-дель-Рио-Писуэрга, и Анны Осорио Манрике. Первый брак был бездетным.
Супруга — Анна Мария де Гусман и Сильва, 3-я графиня де Сальтес, дочь Родриго Переса де Гусмана и Сильвы Мендосы, 1-го графа де Сальтес, и Брианды де Суньиги Гусман Сотомайор и Суньиги, 6-й маркизы де Аямонте. Второй брак был бездетным. Ему наследовала его сестра:
Анна Давила и Осорио (ок. 1585 — 20 июня 1692), 5-я маркиза де Велада, 3-я маркиза де Сан-Роман, 11-я маркиза де Асторга, 12-я графиня де Трастамара, 10-я графиня де Санта-Марта.
Супруг — Мануэль Луис де Гусман и Суньига, 4-й маркиз де Вильяманрике, 7-й маркиз де Аямонте. Ему наследовал их старший сын:
Мельчор де Гусман Осорио Давила и Манрике де Суньига (? — 15 апреля 1710), 6-й маркиз де Велада, 4-й маркиз де Сан-Роман, 12-й маркиз де Асторга, 5-й маркиз де Вильяманрике, 8-й маркиз де Аямонте, 13-й граф де Трастамара, 5-й граф де Сальтес, 14-й граф де Ньева, 11-й граф де Санта-Марта, граф де Мансанарес.
Супруга — Анна Антония Базилия де ла Серда (1662—1679), дочь Хуана Франсиско де ла Серды и Энрикеса де Риберы, 8-го герцога де Мединасели, и Каталины де Арагон Сандоваль Фольк де Кардоны и Кордовы, 8-й герцогини де Сегорбе. Первый брак был бездетным.
Супруга — Мария Анна Фернандес де Кордова и Фигероа (1660—1711), дочь Луиса Игнасио Фернандеса де Кордовы и Энрикеса де Риберы, 6-го герцога де Ферия и 6-го маркиза де Прьего. Ему наследовала его дочь от второго брака:
Анна Николаса де Гусман Осорио Давила и Манрике де Суньига (? — 1762), 7-я маркиза де Велада, 5-я герцогиня де Медина-де-лас-Торрес, 4-я герцогиня де Атриско, 13-я маркиза де Асторга, 9-я маркиза де Аямонте, 6-я маркиза де Вильяманрике, 5-я маркиза де Сан-Роман, 14-я графиня де Трастамара, 12-я графиня де Санта-Марта, 15-я графиня де Ньева, 6-я графиня де Сальтес.
Супруг — Антонио Гаспар де Москосо Осорио и Бенавидес (также известен как Осорио де Москосо и Арагон Давила) (1689—1725), 5-й герцог де Санлукар-ла-Майор, 4-й маркиз де Леганес, 9-й граф де Альтамира, 11-й граф де Монтеагудо, 7-й маркиз де Альмасан, 7-й граф де Лодоса, 7-й маркиз де Поса, 3-й маркиз де Мората-де-ла-Вега, 7-й граф де Арзаркольяр. Ей наследовал их сын:
Вентура Осорио де Москосо и Гусман Давила и Арагон (1707 — 29 марта 1746), 8-й маркиз де Велада, 6-й герцог де Санлукар-ла-Майор, 6-й герцог де Медина-де-лас-Торрес, 14-й маркиз де Асторга, 8-й маркиз де Альмасан, 9-й маркиз де Поса, 4-й маркиз де Мората-де-ла-Вега, 5-й маркиз де Майрена, 10-й маркиз де Аямонте, 4-й маркиз де Сан-Роман, 7-й маркиз де Вильяманрике, 4-й маркиз де Монастерио, 5-й маркиз де Леганес, 13-й граф де Монтеагудо, 10-й граф де Альтамира, 8-й граф де Лодоса, 8-й граф де Арзаркольяр, 14-й граф де Трастамара, 8-й граф де Сальтес, 16-й граф де Ньева и 15-й граф де Санта-Марта-де-Ортигейра.
Супруга — Буэнавентура Франсиска Фернандес де Кордова Фольк де Кардона Рекесенс и де Арагон (1712—1768), 11-я герцогиня де Сесса, 11-я герцогиня де Терранова, 11-я герцогиня де Сантанджело, 10-я герцогиня де Андриа, 9-я герцогиня де Баэна, 15-я графиня де Кабра, 16-я графиня де Паламос, 10-я графиня де Оливето, 16-я графиня де Тривенто, 25-я баронесса де Бельпуч, 10-я баронесса де Калонже, баронесса де Линьола и 15-я виконтесса де Иснахар. Ему наследовал их сын:
Вентура Осорио де Москосо и Фернандес де Кордова (1731 — 6 января 1776), 9-й маркиз де Велада, 5-й герцог де Атриско, 15-й маркиз де Асторга, 16-й граф де Кабра, 7-й герцог де Санлукар-ла-Майор, 7-й герцог де Медина-де-лас-Торрес, 12-й герцог де Сесса, 9-й герцог де Баэна, 10-й герцог де Сома, 6-й маркиз де Леганес, 9-й маркиз де Альмасан, 10-й маркиз де Поса, 5-й маркиз де Мората-де-ла-Вега, 6-й маркиз де Майрена, 13-й маркиз де Аямонте, 7-й маркиз де ла Вилья-де-Сан-Роман, 8-й маркиз де Вильяманрике, 5-й маркиз де Монастерио, 14-й граф де Монтеагудо, 9-й граф де Лодоса, 9-й граф де Арзаркольяр, 17-й граф де Ньева, 11-й граф де Альтамира, 8-й граф де Сальтес, 15-й граф де Трастамара, 16-й граф де Санта-Марта-де-Ортигейра, 17-й граф де Паламос, 11-й граф ди Оливето, 17-й граф ди Авеллино, 17-й граф ди Тривенто, 14-й виконт де Иснахар, 26-й барон де Бельпуч, 11-й барон де Калонже и барон де Линьола.
Супруга — Мария де ла Консепсьон де Гусман и Фернандес де Кордова (1730—1776), дочь Хосе де Гусмана и Гевары, 6-го маркиза де Монтеалегре, 6-го маркиза де Кинтан-дель-Марко, графа де Кастронуэво, графа де лос Аркос, 12-го графа де Оньяте, графа де Вильямедьяна, маркиза де Кампо-Реаль, маркиза де Гевары, и Марии Феличе Фернандес де Кордовы и Спинолы, дочери Николаса Марии Фернандеса де Кордовы и Фигероа, 10-го герцога де Мединасели и 9-го маркиза де Прьего. Ему наследовал их сын:
(17 января 1756 — 26 августа 1816), 10-й маркиз де Велада, 6-й герцог де Атриско, 8-й герцог де Санлукар-ла-Майор, 8-й герцог де Медина-де-лас-Торрес, 11-й герцог де Баэна, 14-й герцог де Сесса, 12-й герцог де Сома, 15-й герцог де Македа, 16-й маркиз де Асторга, 7-й маркиз де Леганес, 14-й маркиз де Аямонте, 11-й маркиз де Поса, 9-й маркиз де Вильяманрике, 8-й маркиз де ла Вилья-де-Сан-Роман, 10-й маркиз де Альмасан, 6-й маркиз де Мората-де-ла-Вега, 16-й маркиз де Эльче, 6-й маркиз де Монастерио, 7-й маркиз де Майрена, 18-й граф де Паламос, 10-й граф де Лодоса, 10-й граф де Арзаркольяр, 17-й граф де Санта-Марта-де-Ортигейра, 16-й граф де Трастамара, 17-й граф де Кабра, 15-й граф де Монтеагудо, 17-й граф де Вильялобос, 18-й граф де Ньева, 12-й граф де Альтамира, 9-й граф де Сальтес, 27-й барон де Бельпуч, 15-й виконт де Иснахар.
Супруга — Мария Игнасия Альварес де Толедо и Гонзага Караччоло (1757—1795), дочь Антонио Марии Хосе Альвареса де Толедо и Переса де Гусмана, 10-го маркиза де Вильяфранка и де лос Велес, и Марии Антонии Доротеи Синфоросы Гонзага и Караччоло.
Супруга — Мария Магдалена Фернандес де Кордова и Понсе де Леон (1780—1830), дочь Хоакина Фернандеса де Кордовы, 3-го маркиза де ла Пуэбла-де-лос-Инфантес, и Бригиды Магдалены Понсе де Леон и Давилы. Ему наследовал его сын от первого брака:
(19 ноября 1777 — 31 августа 1837), 11-й маркиз де Велада, 7-й герцог де Атриско, 10-й герцог де Санлукар-ла-Майор, 9-й герцог де Медина-де-лас-Торрес, 15-й герцог де Сесса, 13-й герцог де Сома, 16-й герцог де Македа, 12-й герцог де Баэна, 17-й маркиз де Асторга. 8-й маркиз де Леганес, 15-й маркиз де Аямонте, 10-й маркиз де Вильяманрике, 12-й маркиз де Поса, 7-й маркиз де Мората-де-ла-Вега, 7-й маркиз де Монастерио, 8-й маркиз де Майрена, 17-й маркиз де Эльче, 9-й маркиз де ла Вилья-де-Сан-Роман, 11-й маркиз де Альмасан, 18-й граф де Кабра, 19-й граф де Паламос, 18-й граф де Вильялобос, 10-й граф де Сальтес, 16-й виконт де Иснахар.
Супруга — Мария дель Кармен Понсе де Леон и Карвахаль (1780—1813), 9-я маркиза де Кастромонте, 5-я герцогиня де Монтемар, 9-я графиня де Гарсиэс, дочь Антонио Марии Понс де Леона Давилы и Каррильо де Альборноса, 4-го герцога де Монтемар, 8-го маркиза де Кастромонте, 5-го графа де Валермосо, 4-го графа де Гарсиэс, и Марии дель Буэн Консехо Карвахаль и Гонзага, дочери Мануэля Бернардино де Карвахаля и Суньиги, 6-го герцога де Абрантес, 5-го герцога де Линарес. Ему наследовал их сын:
(22 июля 1801 — 22 февраля 1864), 12-й маркиз де Велада, 8-й герцог де Атриско, 11-й герцог де Санлукар-ла-Майор, 10-й герцог де Медина-де-лас-Торрес, 16-й герцог де Сесса, 14-й герцог де Сома, 13-й герцог де Баэна, 17-й герцог де Македа, 6-й герцог де Монтемар, 18-й маркиз де Асторга, 9-й маркиз де Леганес, 9-й маркиз де Кастромонте, 16-й маркиз де Аямонте, 11-й маркиз де Вильяманрике, 10-й маркиз де ла Вилья-де-Сан-Роман, 12-й маркиз де Альмасан, 13-й маркиз де Поса, 8-й маркиз де Мората, 9-й маркиз де Майрена, 18-й маркиз де Эльче, 8-й маркиз де Монастерио, 12-й маркиз де Монтемайор, 10-й маркиз дель-Агила, 20-й граф де Паламос, 12-й граф де Лодоса, 11-й граф де Арзаркольяр, 19-й граф де Вильялобос, 19-й граф де Ньева, 11-й герцог де Сальтес, 10-й граф де Гарсиэс, 6-й граф де Валермосо, граф де Кантильяна, 16-й граф де Монтеагудо, 14-й граф де Альтамира, 19-й граф де Кабра, граф де Трастамара, граф де Санта-Марта-де-Ортигейра, 17-й виконт де Иснахар, барон де Бельпуч и граф ди Оливето.
Супруга — Мария Луиза де Карвахаль и де Керальт (1804—1843), дочь Хосе Мигеля де Карвахаля Варгаса и Манрике де Лара, 2-го герцога де Сан-Карлос, вице-короля Наварры, и Марии Эулалии де Керальт и Сильвы. Ему наследовал его внук:
Франсиско де Асис Руис де Арана и Осорио де Москосо (13 марта 1863 — ?), 13-й маркиз де Велада, сын Хосе Марии Руиса де Араны и Сааведры (1826—1891), герцога де Кастель-Сангро, и Марии Розалии Осорио де Москосо и Карвахаль (1840—1918), 14-й герцогини де Баэна.
Супруга — Мария Паскуала де Харава и Муньос (первый брак был бездетным).
Супруга — Аделаида Гонсалес де Кастехон и Торрес (второй брак также оказался бездетным). Ему наследовала его внучатая племянница:
Игнасия Руис де Арана и Монтальво (11 августа 1931—2018), 14-я маркиза де Велада.
Супруг — Карлос Альендесаласар и Травеседо Аспирос и Бернальодо де Кирос, 5-й виконт де Тапиа, дочь Мануэля Альендесаласара и Асапироса, 5-го графа де Монтефуэрте, и Риты де Травеседо и Бернальдо де Кирос, 2-й маркизы де Санта-Кристина, 4-й маркизы де Касарьего. Ей наследовала их дочь:
Мария дель Кармен Альендесаласар и Руис де Арана (род. 1954), 15-я маркиза де Велада.
См. также
Маркиз де Леганес
Маркиз де Аямонте
Маркиз де Поса
Маркиз де Альмасан
Маркиз де Майрена
Маркиз де Вильяманрике
Маркиз де ла Вилья-де-Сан-Роман
Герцог де Сома
Герцог Сесса
Герцог Македа
Герцог Санлукар-ла-Майор
Герцог Баэна
Герцог Атриско
Герцог Медина-де-лас-Торрес
Источники
Elenco de Grandezas y Títulos Nobiliarios Españoles. Instituto «Salazar y Castro», C.S.I.C.
Ссылки
Marqueses de Velada
Маркизы Испании
Гранды Испании | 36,233 |
https://hsm.stackexchange.com/questions/14460 | StackExchange | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,022 | Stack Exchange | English | Spoken | 290 | 413 | Who first proved that there is no five-digit perfect number?
A perfect number is a positive integer that is equal to the sum of its positive divisors, excluding the number itself. The first five perfect numbers are 6, 28, 496, 8128, and 33550336.
Nicomachus made several statements about perfect numbers c. 100 AD. It is common to interpret one of these (eg, see the MacTutor entry on perfect numbers) as stating that (in modern terminology)
The nth perfect number has n digits.
As we see, this is incorrect because the 5th perfect number has 8 digits.
Nearly a millennium later c. 980 AD, Al-Baghdadi wrote instead:
He who affirms that there is only one perfect number in each power of 10 is wrong; there is no perfect number between ten thousand and one hundred thousand.
This is actually relatively easy to prove — assuming that all perfect numbers are even (which both Nicomachus and Al-Baghdadi also stated) and given the Euclid-Euler theorem characterizing even perfect numbers.
However, in order to demonstrate that the fifth perfect number does not have five digits, it is also strictly-speaking necessary to demonstrate that there is no odd perfect number with five digits. Who was the first to provide a sufficiently-precise analysis of odd perfect numbers to demonstrate that there does not exist a perfect number between 10,000 and 100,000, as asserted by Al-Baghdadi? Or more importantly, when?
Remark: The history of perfect numbers is littered with false claims as well as bold, still-unproven assertions. And of course the standards of proof have evolved considerably over the millennia. However, as a minimum bar for "sufficiently-precise", I would like there to be any analysis of odd perfect numbers whatsoever beyond the claim that they don't exist.
| 20,257 | |
https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%20%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%20%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B0 | Wikipedia | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,023 | Ресторан Калемегданска тераса | https://sr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ресторан Калемегданска тераса&action=history | Serbian | Spoken | 236 | 662 | Ресторан Калемегданска тераса се налази у склопу калемегданске тврђаве, на Калемегдану, у близини цркве Ружица.
Историјат
Ресторан Калемегданска тераса је отворен након реконструкције Калемегдана, током 1930-их година. У том периоду је обновљен и део тврђаве према Зоолошком врту. Пред крај деценије отворен је ресторан, који је био лепо уређен са летњом баштом и фонтаном. Ресторан је посећивало одабрано друштво, а ресторану је атрактивност давао прелеп поглед на ушће Саве и Дунава, средњевековни амбијент и удаљеност од града. Закупац кафане био је Илија Кадевић. Он је због високих цена у ресторану новчано кажњен од стране суда. Безобзира на то што се у граду није лепо причало о њему, ресторан је остао популаран и посећен. Ресторан је и после рата наставио са радом, и ради и данас.
Ресторан данас
Ресторан Калемегданска тераса од како је отворен па све до данас није мењао намену, остао је ресторан. Данас то је ресторан који посећује велики број гостију из земље и иностранства. Унутрашњост ресторана је у рустичном стилу, са елементима модерног дизајна.
Ресторан располаже са 250 места и терасом са 100 места.
Занимљивост
Калемегдан је за време турске владавине делио тврђаву од вароши. Турци су Калемегдан називали Фикир бајир што у преводу значи брег за размишљање. Баш на том месту је саграђен ресторан Калемегданска тераса која представља савршен избор за уживање, а такође представља спој старе историје и модерног духа.
Галерија
Референце
Калемегдан
Ресторани у Београду
Грађевине на Старом граду (Београд) | 49,590 |
https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Montereau-Fault-Yonne | Wikipedia | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,023 | Montereau-Fault-Yonne | https://diq.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Montereau-Fault-Yonne&action=history | Zazaki | Spoken | 47 | 197 | Montereau-Fault-Yonne, yew komuna wılayetê Seine-et-Marneya. Na komune dewleta Fransa de, mıntıqaya Île-de-France de ca gêna.
Xızmete
Montereau-Fault-Yonne de şebekey awe esto, sistemê kanalizasyoni, elektrik û internet anciyao.
Embıryani
Nıfus
Grafikê diagrami sero gorey seran ra nıfusê Montereau-Fault-Yonne;
Sûkê wayiye
Bıvênên
Lista komunanê Seine-et-Marney
Çımey
Montereau-Fault-Yonne
Komunê Seine-et-Marney | 935 |
https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trialeurodes%20heucherae | Wikipedia | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,023 | Trialeurodes heucherae | https://nl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Trialeurodes heucherae&action=history | Dutch | Spoken | 32 | 64 | Trialeurodes heucherae is een halfvleugelig insect uit de familie witte vliegen (Aleyrodidae), onderfamilie Aleyrodinae.
De wetenschappelijke naam van deze soort is voor het eerst geldig gepubliceerd door Russell in 1948.
Witte vliegen | 21,404 |
https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8F%8C%E6%B8%AF%E9%95%87%20%28%E6%A1%90%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82%29 | Wikipedia | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,023 | 双港镇 (桐城市) | https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=双港镇 (桐城市)&action=history | Chinese | Spoken | 5 | 53 | 双港镇，是下辖的一个乡镇级行政单位。
行政区划
双港镇下辖以下地区：
。
参考资料 | 24,215 |
https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chute%20de%20Berlin%20%281806%29 | Wikipedia | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,023 | Chute de Berlin (1806) | https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Chute de Berlin (1806)&action=history | French | Spoken | 643 | 1,018 | La chute de Berlin se déroule le 24 octobre 1806 lorsque la capitale du royaume de Prusse, Berlin, est capturée par l'armée française à la suite des victoires décisives d'Iéna et d'Auerstaedt. L'empereur des Français Napoléon entre dans la ville, où il publie son décret de Berlin, mettant en œuvre son blocus continental qui prend fin 1814. Le pillage à grande échelle de Berlin a ensuite lieu.
Occupation
Les forces prussiennes et leur roi Frédéric-Guillaume III fuient vers l'est à Königsberg en Prusse orientale pour continuer la résistance contre les Français et leurs alliés.
Suites
Victoires françaises et paix
La bataille sanglante d'Eylau qui s'ensuit, la bataille décisive de Friedland et les traités de paix de Tilsit contraignent la Prusse à céder de grandes parties de ses territoires et à accepter des garnisons françaises dans ses principales forteresses et villes. La Prusse devient un État client de la France, obligée de payer de grosses indemnités. Berlin, elle-même, reste occupée jusqu'au début de l'année 1813. Une garnison est également établie à proximité de la citadelle de Spandau.
Retournement des Prussiens contre la France
Après la retraite de la campagne de Russie en 1812, l'armée prussienne servant d'auxiliaires aux Français pendant la campagne de Russie changent de camp et soutiennent la Russie, qu'ils viennent de combattre. Cela se combine avec des soulèvements majeurs sur le territoire prussien, forçant les troupes françaises à battre en retraite et à abandonner Berlin. La ville devint alors une cible majeure pour les Français qui tentent de la reprendre pendant la campagne d'Allemagne de 1813, ne se terminant qu'avec le retrait complet des Français après la gigantesque bataille de Leipzig.
Conséquences
Troisième prise de Berlin en moins de 50 ans
Berlin a déjà été brièvement attaquée deux fois. La première fois, pendant la guerre de Sept Ans en 1757. La seconde fois se déroule pendant le même conflit mondial, en 1760. En effet, 18 000 Autrichiens et 17 600 Russes opèrent un raid sur la ville, que les Autrichiens pilleront beaucoup. Bien que Berlin en soit à sa troisième chute en moins de 50 ans, cette occupation en 1806 par les Français est un coup dur pour les dirigeants prussiens.
Admiration de Napoléon pour Frédéric le Grand
En même temps que d'être une nouvelle manifestation du génie militaire de Napoléon, cette première partie campagne de Prusse et de Pologne détruit aussi la réputation que l'armée prussienne avait acquise par les grandes victoires militaires de Frédéric II, surnommé le Grand, que Napoléon, lui-même, admirait. Une des preuves de l'admiration de Napoléon pour Frédéric est qu'après son arrivée à Berlin, Napoléon visita la tombe de Frédéric le Grand et aurait dit à ses maréchaux « Chapeau messieurs, s'il était vivant, nous ne serions pas ici aujourd'hui ». Cela est devenu une scène emblématique de la culture allemande, représentée dans des films prussiens tels que Old Fritz (1927) et Kolberg (1945).
Réorganisation de l'armée prussienne
Dans le sillage de la chute de Berlin, un important mouvement de réforme est lancé par les Prussiens pour restaurer l'efficacité au combat de l'armée prussienne et renouveler la nation dans son ensemble afin de planifier une guerre de revanche contre la France. Les forces prussiennes réformées jouant un rôle clé dans la retraite française ultérieure d'Allemagne en 1813-14, et lors de la défaite finale de Napoléon lors de la campagne de Belgique, se clôturant par Waterloo, en 1815.
Notes et références
Voir aussi
Bibliographie
Lectures complémentaires
Jean Tulard, Napoléon, ou le mythe du sauveur, Fayard, 1977, 1980, 1983, 1987, 2021
Thierry Lentz, Napoléon (dictionnaire historique), Perrin, 2020 (ISBN 978-2262079161)
Thierry Lentz, Le Premier Empire (1804-1815), Fayard, 2018 (ISBN 978-2818505519)
Thierry Lentz, Napoléon, Presses universitaires de France, 2003 (ISBN 978-2130537663)
Liens externes
1806 en Allemagne
Bataille impliquant la France
Bataille impliquant le royaume de Prusse
Histoire de Berlin
Bataille des guerres napoléoniennes
Pages avec des traductions non relues | 25,778 |
https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rother%20Hahn | Wikipedia | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,023 | Rother Hahn | https://ceb.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Rother Hahn&action=history | Cebuano | Spoken | 26 | 62 | Ang Rother Hahn ngalan niining mga mosunod:
Alemanya
Rother Hahn (bungtod), Rheinland-Pfalz,
Rother Hahn (lasang), Bavaria,
Pagklaro paghimo ni bot 2016-01
Pagklaro paghimo ni bot Alemanya | 19,798 |
https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gi%E1%BA%A3i%20qu%E1%BA%A7n%20v%E1%BB%A3t%20Ph%C3%A1p%20M%E1%BB%9F%20r%E1%BB%99ng%201973%20-%20%C4%90%C6%A1n%20n%E1%BB%AF | Wikipedia | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,023 | Giải quần vợt Pháp Mở rộng 1973 - Đơn nữ | https://vi.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Giải quần vợt Pháp Mở rộng 1973 - Đơn nữ&action=history | Vietnamese | Spoken | 213 | 523 | Hạt giống số 1 Margaret Court đánh bại Chris Evert 6–7(5–7), 7–6(8–6), 6–4 trong trận chung kết để giành chức vô địch Đơn nữ tại Giải quần vợt Pháp Mở rộng 1973. Đây là mùa giải đầu tiên tại Giải quần vợt Pháp Mở rộng của Evert.
Đương kim vô địch Billie-Jean King không bảo vệ danh hiệu. Giải đấu đáng chú ý với việc đây là kì Grand Slam đầu tiên của tay vợt số 1 thế giới trong tương lai Martina Navratilova. Cô vào đến tứ kết.
Hạt giống
Các tay vợt xếp hạt giống được liệt kê bên dưới. Margaret Court là nhà vô địch; các tay vợt khác biểu thị vòng mà họ bị loại.
Margaret Court (Vô địch)
Chris Evert (Chung kết)
Virginia Wade (Vòng ba)
Evonne Goolagong (Bán kết)
Nancy Gunter (Vòng ba)
Françoise Dürr (Bán kết)
Helga Masthoff (Tứ kết)
Katja Ebbinghaus (Tứ kết)
Vòng loại
Kết quả
Chung kết
Các vòng đầu
Nhánh 1
Nhánh 2
Nhánh 3
Nhánh 4
Tham khảo
Liên kết ngoài
Giải quần vợt Pháp Mở rộng 1973 on ITFtennis.com , nguồn kết quả
Đơn nữ
Giải quần vợt Pháp Mở rộng theo năm - Đơn nữ
Giải quần vợt Pháp Mở rộng - Đơn nữ
Quần vợt nữ năm 1973 | 4,282 |
https://serverfault.com/questions/848858 | StackExchange | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,017 | Stack Exchange | English | Spoken | 364 | 954 | Unable to Reset MariaDB Password
I just installed MariaDB on an Ubuntu 17.04 server using sudo apt install mariadb-server, and am just not able to log in.
A ~/.my.cnf does not exist. An empty passwort using mysql -u root -p did not work.
So first, I've tried https://www.liberiangeek.net/2014/10/reset-root-password-mariadb-centos-7/, so I started mysql using sudo mysqld_safe --skip-grant-tables --skip-networking &. Afterwards, I looked at SELECT Password FROM mysql.user, which was empty (which seems strange for me, cause I could not log in with root and empty password). Afterwards, I've run
UPDATE mysql.user SET password=PASSWORD("root") WHERE user='root';
flush privileges;
in the console to change the password. While the password was set to *81F5E21E35407D884A6CD4A731AEBFB6AF209E1B, which seems correct, login just was not possible.
I afterwards tried to get into mysql by using sudo mysql -u root like described in an answer here https://askubuntu.com/questions/489098/unable-to-reset-root-password-of-mysql, but there still the password is *81F5E21E35407D884A6CD4A731AEBFB6AF209E1B, so it does not seem like the password is the main issue.
Nevertheless, I can not log in. The service seems to be set up right:
● mariadb.service - MariaDB database server
Loaded: loaded (/lib/systemd/system/mariadb.service; enabled; vendor preset: enabled)
Active: active (running) since Mon 2017-05-08 17:38:44 CEST; 13min ago
Process: 10397 ExecStartPost=/bin/sh -c systemctl unset-environment _WSREP_START_POSITION (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
Process: 10394 ExecStartPost=/etc/mysql/debian-start (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
Process: 10276 ExecStartPre=/bin/sh -c [ ! -e /usr/bin/galera_recovery ] && VAR= || VAR=`/usr/bin/galera_recovery`; [ $? -eq 0 ] && systemctl set-environment _WSREP_START_POSITION=$VAR || exit 1 (code=exit
Process: 10272 ExecStartPre=/bin/sh -c systemctl unset-environment _WSREP_START_POSITION (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
Process: 10270 ExecStartPre=/usr/bin/install -m 755 -o mysql -g root -d /var/run/mysqld (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
Main PID: 10366 (mysqld)
Status: "Taking your SQL requests now..."
Tasks: 27 (limit: 4915)
Memory: 105.6M
CPU: 745ms
CGroup: /system.slice/mariadb.service
└─10366 /usr/sbin/mysqld
and the process is also running on the right port
sudo netstat -taupen | grep 10366
tcp 0 0 127.0.0.1:3306 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 125 64559 10366/mysqld
but I can not login using mysql -u root -p -P 3306 (and without the port information).
Has somebody an hint what could be wrong?
Not sure what the problem is, but I always run mysql_secure_installation after installation to secure the database configuration and tidy things up. Did you try that?
Yes, it will never changed because "*81F5E21E35407D884A6CD4A731AEBFB6AF209E1B" is hashed "root".
| 48,498 | |
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/69511586 | StackExchange | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,021 | Stack Exchange | PhantomSpooks, PierBJX, Robo Robok, https://stackoverflow.com/users/12611354, https://stackoverflow.com/users/4403732, https://stackoverflow.com/users/9626618 | English | Spoken | 340 | 606 | Get window height to decimal point
I would like to get the height of my window. Hence, I use window.innerHeight.
However, this return an integer and I would like a precise value (float). I though to use document.body.getBoundingClientRect().height but this means to add some css to fill entirely the window. Such like that:
html,
body {
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
How can I get the the height of the window to decimal point?
Is there a reason that you want it to be a float (other then having more precision)? I think that the integer should work just fine. If you must have a float, just cast innerHeight to float
Also, does getBoundingClientRect() actually return floats? I'm always getting integers.
In fact, I need to be precise because I want to set the top position of a modal and actually because of 0.3px (for example) I got an overflow and a scrollbar appears (I know I could use overflow:hidden) @PhantomSpooks
Yes, getBoundingClientRect() returns floats if needed @RoboRobok
@PierBJX I know that it does when an element is actually defined to have float dimensions, but for window height? I don't think so.
@RoboRobok. But when you set padding to 0, margin to 0, width to 100% and height to 100% to your html, body (see the css in my question) and you go to console debug and you inspect the html you see float value. So it means that the window height/widht has float number, no?
You can set the documentElement and body's height to 100% programmatically, get the height, then remove the inline style so as not to make any lasting changes:
function getPreciseHeight() {
document.documentElement.style.height = "100%";
document.body.style.height = "100%";
const height = document.body.getBoundingClientRect().height;
document.documentElement.style.removeProperty('height');
document.body.style.removeProperty('height');
return height;
}
console.log("Normal:", document.body.getBoundingClientRect().height)
console.log("Fixed:", getPreciseHeight())
Hello World!
Thank you, it works. With the snippet in stackoverflow, it makes less sense because it is encapsulated in 200px. It was more or less what I was doing with the style but at least there is no impact :)
| 22,342 |
https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doryssa%20consolidata | Wikipedia | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,023 | Doryssa consolidata | https://ceb.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Doryssa consolidata&action=history | Cebuano | Spoken | 40 | 78 | Kaliwatan sa dawhilahila ang Doryssa consolidata. Una ning gihulagway ni Bruguière ni adtong 1792. Ang Doryssa consolidata sakop sa kahenera nga Doryssa, ug kabanay nga Pachychilidae. Walay nalista nga matang nga sama niini.
Ang mga gi basihan niini
Dawhilahila
Doryssa | 6,013 |
https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pilot%20Creek%20%28suba%20sa%20Kanada%2C%20Ontario%29 | Wikipedia | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,023 | Pilot Creek (suba sa Kanada, Ontario) | https://ceb.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pilot Creek (suba sa Kanada, Ontario)&action=history | Cebuano | Spoken | 72 | 112 | Alang sa ubang mga dapit sa mao gihapon nga ngalan, tan-awa ang Pilot Creek.
Suba ang Pilot Creek sa Kanada. Nahimutang ni sa lalawigan sa Ontario, sa habagatang bahin sa nasod, km sa kasadpan sa Ottawa ang ulohan sa nasod. Ang Pilot Creek mao ang bahin sa tubig-saluran sa Nelson River.
Ang mga gi basihan niini
Nelson River (suba sa Kanada, Manitoba, lat 57,07, long -92,50) tubig-saluran
Mga suba sa Ontario (lalawigan) | 23,345 |
https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ole%20Paps%C3%B8e | Wikipedia | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,023 | Ole Papsøe | https://da.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ole Papsøe&action=history | Danish | Spoken | 96 | 236 | Ole Papsø er en tidligere dansk atlet. Han var medlem af Viborg Atletikforening.
Ole Papsø var 1962 den første dansker som sprang over 2 meter i højdespring efter han først havde slået Ivar Vinds danske rekord på 1,95 fra 1947. Papsøs bedste resultat blev 2,02.
Ole Papsø arbejdede i mange år som byrådssekretær og juridisk chef i Aarhus Kommune.
Danske mesterskaber
1969 Højdespring 1,95
1965 Højdespring 1,98
1963 Højdespring 1,95
1962 Højdespring 1,95
1961 Højdespring 1,93
Personlig rekord
Højdespring: 2,02 1965
Eksterne henvisninger
DAF i tal – Ole Papsøe
Højdespringere fra Danmark
Atleter fra Viborg AM | 42,523 |
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/37941055 | StackExchange | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,016 | Stack Exchange | chridam, https://stackoverflow.com/users/122005 | Basque | Spoken | 663 | 1,603 | How to change query response array value using MongoDB and PHP?
I am new in MongoDB. I have created query in mongoDB using php. Using query as follows
$date_start = new MongoDate(strtotime("2016-06-08T18:30:00.000Z"));
$default_date = new MongoDate(strtotime("1970-01-01T00:00:00.000Z"));
$pipeline = array(
array('$project' => array(
'MainsPower' => 1,
'EventTS' => 1
)
),
array('$unwind' => array(
'path' => '$MainsPower',
'includeArrayIndex' => "arrayIndex",
'preserveNullAndEmptyArrays' => true
)
),
array('$match' => array(
'$and' => array(
//array('EventTS' => array('$gt' => $date_start)),
//array('PanelID' => 'A00911'),
array("MainsPower" => array('$ne' => null))
)
)
),
array(
'$project' => array(
'MainsPower' => 1,
'_id' => 0,
'EventTS' => array(
'$add' => array(
array('$subtract' => array('$EventTS', $default_date)),
array('$multiply' => array( 60000, '$arrayIndex' ))
)
)
)
),
);
$result = $collection->aggregate($pipeline);
Query output as follows
Array
(
[0] => Array
(
[EventTS] => 1497033900000
[MainsPower] => 204
)
[1] => Array
(
[EventTS] => 1497034800000
[MainsPower] => 204
)
[2] => Array
(
[EventTS] => 1497035700000
[MainsPower] => 204
)
)
But, I want my output like this
Array
(
[0] => Array
(
[EventTS] => [1497033900000, 204]
)
[1] => Array
(
[EventTS] => [1497034800000, 204]
)
[2] => Array
(
[EventTS] => [1497035700000, 204]
)
)
Is it possible to change into above format. If is it possible please give me solution.
After post answer converted into PHP
$pipeline = array(
array(
'$unwind' => array(
'path' => '$MainsPower',
'includeArrayIndex' => "arrayIndex",
'preserveNullAndEmptyArrays' => true
)
),
array('$match' =>
array("MainsPower" => array('$ne' => null))
),
array(
'$project' => array(
'MainsPower' => 1,
'EventTS' => array(
'$add' => array(
array('$subtract' => array('$EventTS', $var)),
array('$multiply' => array( 60000, '$arrayIndex' ))
)
)
)
),
array(
'$project' => array(
'MainsPower' => array('$literal' => '$MainsPower'),
'EventTS' => array('$literal' => '$EventTS')
)
),
array(
'_id' => 0,
'EventTS' => array(
'$concatArrays' => ['$EventTS', '$MainsPower']
)
)
);
$result = $collection->aggregate($pipeline);
I tried to use $concat inside $project but getting error "$concat only supports strings, not Date".
You could use a combination of the $literal operator (which allows you to return a value without parsing thus you can create a single element array) and the $concatArrays operator to concatenate arrays from different fields into one array. Bear in mind that the $concatArrays operator is only available for MongoDB version 3.2.X or newer. For earlier versions, use the $setUnion operator instead of the $concatArrays as it does the same job.
The following mongo shell aggregation script shows how you can get the desired output using the above operators in the $project pipeline:
var date_start = new Date("2016-06-08T18:30:00.000Z"),
default_date = new Date("1970-01-01T00:00:00.000Z"),
pipeline = [
{
"$unwind": {
"path": "$MainsPower",
"includeArrayIndex": "arrayIndex",
"preserveNullAndEmptyArrays": true
}
},
{
"$match": { "MainsPower": { "$ne": null } }
},
{
"$project": {
"MainsPower": 1,
"EventTS": {
"$add": [
{ "$subtract": ["$EventTS", default_date] },
{ "$multiply": [60000, "$arrayIndex"] }
]
}
}
},
{
"$project": {
"MainsPower": { "$literal": ["$MainsPower"] },
"EventTS": { "$literal": ["$EventTS"] }
}
},
{
"$project": {
"_id": 0,
"EventTS": {
"$concatArrays": ["$EventTS", "$MainsPower"]
}
}
}
];
db.collection.aggregate(pipeline);
Converting the above to PHP is trivial exercise.
I tried your code but getting error "A pipeline stage specification object must contain exactly one field", I converted in to php and also updated into question can you check correct or incorrect...
i tried with separating the pipelines but still same issue "A pipeline stage specification object must contain exactly one field." and converted in to php updated in to question.
Why showing this kind of error?
I don't know, there must be an invalid parameter in the pipeline and I'm strongly suspecting the "$arrayIndex" field in the first $project pipeline. To help you with debugging a troublesome aggregation pipeline, run the aggregation with just the first pipeline operator. If that gives the expected result, add the next. In the example above, you would first try aggregating with just the $unwind pipeline; if that works, add the $match and so forth.
thank you much bcoz you solve this.. again thank u so much
| 36,605 |
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/24670564 | StackExchange | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,014 | Stack Exchange | Marius, Rohit, Sulabh Gajjar, https://stackoverflow.com/users/1297330, https://stackoverflow.com/users/1889459, https://stackoverflow.com/users/2337538, https://stackoverflow.com/users/2712036, https://stackoverflow.com/users/855503, mihail, robotoaster | English | Spoken | 347 | 580 | Create custom layout for tablet and phone
I need to create a custom layout that will contain two rows on tablet that will show featured and regular items(no scrolling needed), and listview on a phone that shows only the featured items. Is it possible to create a layout like this, is there some library that someone can share with me that will help me create this kind of layout?
Here is how it should look on the tablet:
And here is how it should look on the phone:
this might be flagged as duplicate, google gives tons of resources - one possible solution here http://stackoverflow.com/questions/4185507/layout-for-tablets-in-android
yes its possible use two layouts one for tablet and other for phone
layout-sw720dp for 10 inches tablet
layout-sw600dp for 7 inches tablet
layout for other sizes
P.S.:-Add these folders in res and add xml with same names
Go through this link http://developer.android.com/guide/practices/screens_support.html
Question hardly shows any research. As @mihail points out, there are tons of easy to find resources, including Android Developers' website
Create layouts in following folders
res/layout-w1280dp - for 10 inch devices
res/layout-w820dp - for 7 inch devices
res/layout - for everything else
Do not use:
res/layout-large may be not correctly detected. Rely on dp size shown above
Hi robotoaster. I have one question regarding to this answer. Does It Support all tablet layout screen? Today in Market there is one more device dell venue 8 This device have 8inch screen Is this layout you mention will support it for all tablet?
try to establish what is width dp of that device and add extra res/layout for it. Some devices are more troublesome e.g. LG Pad, has 8 inches but system recognises it as 7in
First detect the device is a phone or a tablet. You can do it by calculating the device screen size.
DisplayMetrics metrics = new DisplayMetrics();
getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay().getMetrics(metrics);
double x = Math.pow(metrics.widthPixels/metrics.xdpi,2);
double y = Math.pow(metrics.heightPixels/metrics.ydpi,2);
double screenInches = Math.sqrt(x+y);
Log.d("debugging","Screen inches : " + screenInches);
And also use different layouts in res folder. In your code decide whether to initiate a ListView or a LinearLayout.
| 28,654 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Take%20Me%20Home%20%28Sam%20Clark%20album%29 | Wikipedia | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,023 | Take Me Home (Sam Clark album) | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Take Me Home (Sam Clark album)&action=history | English | Spoken | 535 | 754 | Take Me Home is the debut studio album by Australian singer, Sam Clark. The album contains the lead single, "Broken", the second single "Send Me a Sign" and the third, "Devastated". It was released digitally and physically on 20 August 2010.
Background
In the second half of 2009, Clark took time off from filming Neighbours, to launch his music career and to work on songs for the album. He returned to the set in February 2010 and continued to work on both the album and the show. The album was set for a release on 13 August 2010, but it was delayed by a week so that a cover of Angry Anderson's "Suddenly" could be added. The song became famous after it was used during the wedding of characters, Charlene Mitchell (Kylie Minogue) and Scott Robinson (Jason Donovan) in 1987. Clark's version of the song was used in the soap's 5998th episode, which broadcast on 25 August 2010, as his character, Ringo Brown married Donna Freedman (Margot Robbie).
Singles
"Broken" is the lead single from, Take Me Home. It debuted on the ARIA Singles Chart at number fifty on 24 January 2010 A week later, it moved up to number thirty nine However, the single had made a better impact on other Australian charts including the Australian Singles Chart (chart only for Australian origin), where it has peaked at number eleven and the Australian Physical Singles Chart, where it peaked at number one
"Send Me a Sign" is the second single released from, Take Me Home, released on 22 April 2010, and first premiered during an episode of Neighbours, where Clark sang it in character as Ringo Brown. The single failed to make an impact on the charts and had no physical release.
"Devastated" is the third single released on 30 July 2010. On 22 August 2010, it debuted at number one on the Australian Physical Singles Chart
Promotion
Before the release of the album, Clark had made some instore appearances for the release of his debut single "Broken", in shopping centres across Victoria, New South Wales, Queensland and South Australia In January 2010, Clark performed the single at Warner Bros. Movie World In February, he performed an acoustic version of the song on Australian TV program, The Circle Clark returned to Warner Bros. Movie World on 2 April 2010 to 5 April 2010, to perform the single again and also sign copies
Clark premiered his second single, "Send Me a Sign" during an episode of Neighbours, where he sang it in character as Ringo on 22 April 2010, the day of the single's release. In August 2010, Clark began a five-week national tour, visiting fifty schools across Australia to promote his third single, "Devastated", the album and to also talk about his commitment to giving blood as an ambassador for the Red Cross Blood Service.
Track listing
"Never Should Have Left" – 3:27
"Devastated" – 3:31
"Save Us Tonight" – 3:41
"Broken" – 3:55
"Send Me a Sign" – 3:06
"Come So Far" – 4:19
"Lay Me Down – 3:53
"Catching Up" – 4:20
"Messenger" – 3:11
"Take Me Home" – 3:32
"Suddenly" – 3:21
Release history
References
2010 debut albums
Sam Clark albums | 28,096 |
https://english.stackexchange.com/questions/532025 | StackExchange | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,020 | Stack Exchange | Conrado, Edwin Ashworth, Greg Lee, Mohamed kz, Ram Pillai, https://english.stackexchange.com/users/106784, https://english.stackexchange.com/users/21655, https://english.stackexchange.com/users/364020, https://english.stackexchange.com/users/371882, https://english.stackexchange.com/users/380613 | English | Spoken | 249 | 358 | Pararphrasing question
I have come across the following the sentence : (I ripped my shirt on a nail )
Can I just say " The nail ripped my shirt " instead .
//I ripped my shirt on a nail.// It sounds like one consciously did it. Else, it can be "My shirt was ripped by a nail; My shirt got ripped on a nail", etc. It is not wrong to say, "The nail ripped my shirt" but it needs to be linked to a context like, "When I was repairing my bike, the (a) nail ripped my shirt."
Yes -----------
@GRam pillai Thank you , totally agree
@Ram Pillar I'm happy that "I['ve] ripped/tore/torn my shirt on a nail." is perfectly idiomatic (at least in most of the UK) and would not be taken to imply a deliberate act sans context demanding that interpretation. I'd even say it's the most common way of saying this.
@EdwinAshworth :)
As a sentence standing alone, it would imply that the nail had attacked your shirt on its own.
You could use it as part of a longer narrative. There was a nail sticking out of the fence. When he pushed me, I fell against the fence and the nail ripped my shirt.
Thank you for the useful explanation.
+1 "The nail ripped my shirt" smacks of blame-shifting in a way; in the end the effect is the same, but who- or what-ever actively does the verb is naturally seen as the perpetrator.
| 3,087 |
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/74740437 | StackExchange | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,022 | Stack Exchange | Bushmaster, d1545ms, https://stackoverflow.com/users/15415267, https://stackoverflow.com/users/6529891 | English | Spoken | 481 | 1,256 | Error when trying to use json_normalize to flatten nested dictionaries from dataframe (ERROR: string indices must be integers)
Total beginner here trying to hack my way through a project.
Goal: create a data table of odds given by various sportsbooks for college football games
Problem: After I called the API and converted to a dataframe I discovered the column for the odds contains a nested list of dictionaries. Sample value:
[{'key': 'fanduel', 'title': 'FanDuel', 'last_update': '2022-12-09T06:41:42Z', 'markets':
[{'key': 'spreads', 'outcomes':
[{'name': 'Army Black Knights', 'price': -108, 'point': 2.5}, {'name': 'Navy Midshipmen', 'price': -112, 'point': -2.5}]}]},
{'key': 'williamhill_us', 'title': 'William Hill (US)', 'last_update': '2022-12-09T06:41:22Z', 'markets':
[{'key': 'spreads', 'outcomes':
[{'name': 'Army Black Knights', 'price': -110, 'point': 2.5}, {'name': 'Navy Midshipmen', 'price': -110, 'point': -2.5}]}]},
When I try to use json_normalize I get the error: "string indices must be integers"
Here is my code:
import requests
import pandas as pd
odds = requests.get(" https://api.the-odds-api.com/v4/sports/americanfootball_ncaaf/odds/?apiKey=___(user key)__®ions=us&markets=spreads,spreads&oddsFormat=american")
odds_df = pd.read_json(odds.text)
odds_df.head()
#excluding non-needed columns in this example:
| id | home_team | away_team | bookmakers
| 123 | Army | Navy | [{'key': 'fanduel', 'title': 'FanDuel', 'last_...
| 456 | UAB | Miami (OH)| [{'key': 'barstool', 'title': 'Barstool Sports...
df = pd.json_normalize(odds_df,'bookmakers',['id', 'home_team', 'away_team'])
TypeError: string indices must be integers
Expected outcome:
| id | home_team | away_team | sportsbook | last_update | odds_type | home_point
| 123 | Army | Navy | fanduel | 2022-12-09T06:41:42Z| spread | 2.5
| 123 | Army | Navy | williamhill_us| 2022-12-09T06:41:22Z| spread | 2.5
Can you try this:
odds_df=odds_df.explode('bookmakers').reset_index(drop=True) #explode bookmarks col
#normalize bookmakers column and join odds_df. Because we need id, home_team eg. title is your sportsbook column here. if it si wrong change to key.
df = odds_df.join(pd.json_normalize(odds_df['bookmakers'],record_path=['markets'],meta=['title','last_update'],meta_prefix='_')).drop('bookmakers',axis=1).explode('outcomes').reset_index(drop=True)
df =df.join(pd.json_normalize(df.pop('outcomes'))).drop_duplicates()
'''
| | id | home_team | away_team | key | _title | _last_update | name | price | point |
|---:|-----:|:------------|:------------|:--------|:------------------|:---------------------|:-------------------|--------:|--------:|
| 0 | 123 | Army | Navy | spreads | FanDuel | 2022-12-09T06:41:42Z | Army Black Knights | -108 | 2.5 |
| 1 | 123 | Army | Navy | spreads | FanDuel | 2022-12-09T06:41:42Z | Navy Midshipmen | -112 | -2.5 |
| 2 | 123 | Army | Navy | spreads | William Hill (US) | 2022-12-09T06:41:22Z | Army Black Knights | -110 | 2.5 |
| 3 | 123 | Army | Navy | spreads | William Hill (US) | 2022-12-09T06:41:22Z | Navy Midshipmen | -110 | -2.5 |
'''
Note: Your output unclear. Thats why i added full output.
Whoa! That did it! Thank you very much - now to spend a couple hours pulling apart your work and learning it for myself. Thank you!!
Accepting/upvoting is Stackoverflow synonym of Thanks. So please accept or upvote if answer worked for you. Also if there is something you do not understand, please leave a comment.
I tried but I don't have enough reputation for my upvote to count. Beginner's curse.
| 18,125 |
jfXt_zUrdXc_1 | Youtube-Commons | Open Web | CC-By | null | VISIONEERING 2014 Opening Video | None | English | Spoken | 70 | 107 | Robotic Unmanned Summary in a Circle of the World. Use the cow dung to create the energy. Nourish the world by pouring water out of thin air. Go from New York to Sydney in two hours. On scale, print-on-demand vaccines. Crowd-source $20 billion. Make everyone in the world more happy. Digital telepathy. Survival taught. The mother of all X prizes. X-Men High School. Elder Armor. Make government say I'm here..
| 48,648 |
https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ser%C5%BE%20Sargsjan | Wikipedia | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,023 | Serž Sargsjan | https://fi.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Serž Sargsjan&action=history | Finnish | Spoken | 298 | 874 | Serž Azati Sargsjan (, s. 30. kesäkuuta 1954) on armenialainen poliitikko, joka toimi Armenian pääministerinä kahdesti ja oli kolmas Armenian presidentti. Sargsjan valittiin presidentiksi helmikuun 2008 presidentinvaalissa Armenian republikaanisen puolueen ehdokkaana, jonka puheenjohtajana hän edelleen toimii. Sargsjan valittiin uudelle kaudelle vuoden 2013 vaaleissa. Kolmansiin vaaleihin hän ei voinut asettua enää ehdolle. Sargsjan valittiin toisen kerran pääministeriksi huhtikuussa 2018. Kuusi päivää virkaan astumisensa jälkeen Sargsjan erosi suurten mielenosoitusten jälkeen.
Sargsjan syntyi Stepanakertissa Nagorno-Karabakhin autonomisella alueella Azerbaidžanin SNT:ssa. Hän opiskeli Jerevanin valtionyliopistolla ja työskenteli sähköteknisessä tehtaassa. Hän nousi vuosiksi 1979–1988 Stepanakertin kaupunginkomitean Komsomolin johtoon. Sargsjan on ollut myös kansallisen shakkiliiton johdossa.
Neuvostoliiton hajotessa kansallisuuskiistat kasvoivat ja Sargsjan nousi Vuoristo-Karabahin itsepuolustusjoukkojen komitean johtoon. Samalla hän oli myös Armenian korkeimman neuvoston jäsen. Sargsjan oli 1993–1995 Armenian puolustusministerinä ja sen jälkeen kansallisen turvallisuuden ministerinä ja sisäministerinä. Hän työskenteli myös edellisen presidentin Robert Kotšarjanin kansliapäällikkönä ja oli kansallisen turvallisuusneuvoston johtaja. Pääministeriksi hänet valittiin maaliskuussa 2007. Sargsjan liittyi Armenian tasavaltalaispuolueeseen vuonna 2006.
Sargsjanin ollessa puolustusministerinä Armenia osti 1000 RPG-22-sinkoa ja 260 raskasta konekivääriä Bulgariasta. Osa näistä aseista päätyi suoraan Iraniin ja sieltä Irakin šiiakapinallisille käytettäväksi Yhdysvaltain joukkoja vastaan.
Edellisen presidentin suosikkina Sargsjan voitti presidentinvaalit 19. helmikuuta 2008 saaden noin 53 % äänistä ensimmäisellä kierroksella ja tullen siten valituksi suoraan. ETYJin vaalitarkkailijat hyväksyivät vaalin. Maan oppositio piti vaaleja epärehellisinä ja järjestettyinä ja aloitti protestit niiden tulosta vastaan. Protestit jatkuivat päivittäin kunnes 1. maaliskuuta presidentti Kotšarjan julisti maahan poikkeustilan.
Sargsjan aloitti historiallisen välien korjaamisen Turkin kanssa seuraamalla yhdessä Turkin presidentti Abdullah Gülin kanssa Turkin-Armenian jalkapallo-ottelua syyskuussa 2008.
Maiden välien paraneminen huipentui 10. lokakuuta 2009 Zürichissä allekirjoitettuun sopimukseen maiden välisten diplomaattisten suhteiden palauttamisesta. Sopimuksen ratifiointi on kuitenkin ongelmallista molemmissa maissa.
Vuoden 2013 presidentinvaaleissa Sargsjan valittiin toiselle kaudelle. Hän sai 58 prosenttia annetuista äänistä, äänestysprosentti oli 60.
Lähteet
Aiheesta muualla
Armenian presidentit
Vuonna 1954 syntyneet
Elävät henkilöt
Armenian pääministerit | 44,715 |
https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arroyo%20Carrizalejo%20%28suba%20nga%20anhianhi%20sa%20Mehiko%2C%20Estado%20de%20Sinaloa%2C%20lat%2024%2C81%2C%20long%20-107%2C32%29 | Wikipedia | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,023 | Arroyo Carrizalejo (suba nga anhianhi sa Mehiko, Estado de Sinaloa, lat 24,81, long -107,32) | https://ceb.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Arroyo Carrizalejo (suba nga anhianhi sa Mehiko, Estado de Sinaloa, lat 24,81, long -107,32)&action=history | Cebuano | Spoken | 99 | 167 | Alang sa ubang mga dapit sa mao gihapon nga ngalan, tan-awa ang Arroyo Carrizalejo.
Suba nga anhianhi ang Arroyo Carrizalejo sa Mehiko. Nahimutang ni sa estado sa Estado de Sinaloa, sa kasadpang bahin sa nasod, km sa amihanan-kasadpan sa Mexico City ang ulohan sa nasod.
Ang klima init nga ugahon. Ang kasarangang giiniton °C. Ang kinainitan nga bulan Mayo, sa °C, ug ang kinabugnawan Enero, sa °C. Ang kasarangang pag-ulan milimetro matag tuig. Ang kinabasaan nga bulan Septiyembre, sa milimetro nga ulan, ug ang kinaugahan Abril, sa milimetro.
Ang mga gi basihan niini
Mga suba sa Estado de Sinaloa | 25,244 |
https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andrzej%20Pach | Wikipedia | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,023 | Andrzej Pach | https://pl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Andrzej Pach&action=history | Polish | Spoken | 96 | 269 | Andrzej Ryszard Pach (ur. 30 marca 1952 w Krakowie) – polski profesor telekomunikacji w Akademii Górniczo-Hutniczej.
Życiorys
W 1976 roku ukończył studia na Wydziale Elektrotechniki, Automatyki i Elektroniki AGH. W 1979 uzyskał doktorat (również na AGH), a w 1990 habilitację (Politechnika Warszawska). W 1999 roku otrzymał tytuł profesora. Prorektor AGH ds. Nauki (2016-2020). Zajmuje się protokołami komunikacyjnymi, modelowaniem i analizą sieci komputerowych oraz sieciami szerokopasmowymi z integracją usług.
Przypisy
Bibliografia
Biogram Andrzeja Pacha na portalu „Historia AGH”
Absolwenci Akademii Górniczo-Hutniczej
Ludzie urodzeni w Krakowie
Polscy inżynierowie
Prorektorzy uczelni w Polsce
Wykładowcy Akademii Górniczo-Hutniczej
Urodzeni w 1952 | 38,425 |
https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solund | Wikipedia | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,023 | Solund | https://ca.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Solund&action=history | Catalan | Spoken | 38 | 81 | Solund és un municipi situat al comtat de Vestland, Noruega. Té 785 habitants (2016) i la seva superfície és de 228,25 km². El centre administratiu del municipi és la població de Hardbakke.
Referències
Enllaços externs
Municipis de Vestland | 47,395 |
https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hutter | Wikipedia | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,023 | Hutter | https://cs.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Hutter&action=history | Czech | Spoken | 77 | 235 | Hutter či Hütter je německé příjmení.
Nositelé
Hutter
Jakob Hutter († 1536) – tyrolský anabaptista, zakladatel hutteritů
Josef Hutter (1894–1959) – český muzikolog a spisovatel
Joseph Hutter (1800–1878) – rakouský politik
Ludmila Hutterová (1893–?) – česká spisovatelka, novinářka a redaktorka
Hütter
Heinrich Hütter (1851–1912) – rakouský politik
Kristián Hütter († 1781) – český františkán a hudebník
Ralf Hütter (* 1946) – německý zpěvák a hudebník
Robert Hütter (1877–1940) – československý politik německé národnosti
Německá příjmení
Židovská příjmení | 16,897 |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moussadou | Wikipedia | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,023 | Moussadou | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Moussadou&action=history | English | Spoken | 128 | 219 | Moussadou or Moussadougou is a town and sub-prefecture in the Beyla Prefecture in the Nzérékoré Region of south-eastern Guinea.
History
According to certain oral histories, Moussadougou was founded by Zomusa Musa who was soon reinforced by the Mandinka Kamara clan, likely in the 16th century. Other traditions from Bopolu, to the south, credit Fanggama or Feni Kamara with the foundation of the town and claim that one of his original companions Fili Mamu Dole succeeded him. By the 18th century it was an important trading and religious center on the southern boundary of the Mande sphere and the Mali Empire.
Kékorocissédou is one of the historical villages in sub-prefecture of Moussadou. It was established by Aboubacar Cissé, commonly known as Kékoro.
References
Sources
Sub-prefectures of the Nzérékoré Region | 25,623 |
https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9D%A8%E6%A1%82%E7%94%9F | Wikipedia | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,023 | 杨桂生 | https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=杨桂生&action=history | Chinese | Spoken | 4 | 113 | 杨桂生（），安徽潜山人，汉族，中华人民共和国政治人物、第十二届全国人民代表大会安徽地区代表。
毕业于中国科学院化学所高分子化学与物理专业，加入中国共产党。2013年，被选为全国人大代表。
參考文獻
第十二届全国人大代表 | 34,473 |
https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Camponotus%20intrepidus | Wikipedia | Open Web | CC-By-SA | 2,023 | Camponotus intrepidus | https://ceb.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Camponotus intrepidus&action=history | Cebuano | Spoken | 50 | 117 | Kaliwatan sa murag-sulom ang Camponotus intrepidus. Una ning gihulagway ni Kirby ni adtong 1819. Ang Camponotus intrepidus sakop sa kahenera nga Camponotus, ug kabanay nga murag-sulom.
Matang nga nahiubos
Ang kaliwatan gibahinbahin ngadto sa matang nga nahiubos:
C. i. bellicosus
C. i. intrepidus
Ang mga gi basihan niini
Murag-sulom
Camponotus | 31,299 |
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